10-bit high-speed 3.0 to 5.25 V
analog-to-digital converter
Product specification
Supersedes data of 2000 May 25
File under Integrated Circuits, IC02
2001 Apr 19
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
10-bit high-speed 3.0 to 5.25 V
analog-to-digital converter
FEATURES
• 10-bit resolution
• 3.0 to 5.25 V operation
• Sampling rate up to 20 MHz
• DC sampling allowed
• High signal-to-noise ratio over a large analog input
frequency range(9.3 effective bits at 1.0 MHz; full-scale
input at f
• In-Range (IR) CMOS output
• CMOS/TTL compatible digital inputs and outputs
• External reference voltage regulator
• Power dissipation only 53 mW (typical value)
• Low analog input capacitance, no buffer amplifier
required
• Standby mode
• No sample-and-hold circuit required.
= 20 MHz)
clk
TDA8766
APPLICATIONS
High-speed analog-to-digital conversion for:
• Video data digitizing
• Camera
• Camcorder
• Radio communication.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA8766 is a 10-bit high-speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC) for professional video and other
applications. It converts with 3.0 to 5.25 V operation the
analoginput signalinto10-bit binary-codeddigitalwords at
a maximumsampling rateof 20 MHz. Alldigital inputs and
outputs are CMOS compatible. A standby mode allows
reduction ofthe devicepower consumptiondown to 4 mW.
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
V
V
V
V
I
DDA
I
DDD
I
DDO
DDA
DDD1
DDD2
DDO
analog supply voltage3.03.35.25V
digital supply voltage 13.03.35.25V
digital supply voltage 23.03.35.25V
output stages supply voltage3.03.35.25V
analog supply current−7.510mA
digital supply current−7.510mA
output stages supply currentf
= 20 MHz; CL= 20 pF; ramp
clk
−12mA
input
INLintegral non-linearityf
DNLdifferential non-linearityf
f
clk(max)
P
tot
maximum clock frequency20−−MHz
total power dissipationV
10-bit high-speed 3.0 to 5.25 V
analog-to-digital converter
BLOCK DIAGRAM
handbook, full pagewidth
analog
voltage input
V
RT
V
V
RM
V
DDA
7
15
R
LAD
I
14
11
ANALOG -TO - DIGITAL
CONVERTER
CLK
5
CLOCK DRIVER
LATCHES
V
DDD2
18
TDA8766
OE
16
CMOS
OUTPUTS
6
1
D9
D8
31
D7
30
D6
29
D5
28
27 D4
26
D3
25
D2
23 D1
22
D0
TDA8766
STDBY
MSB
data outputs
LSB
V
10
RB
IN-RANGE LATCH
9
V
analog
ground
SSA
19
V
digital
ground 2
SSD2
Fig.1 Block diagram.
2001 Apr 193
V
SSOVSSD1
output
ground
CMOS
OUTPUT
321
digital
ground 1
20
MLC853
V
DDO
2
4
IR output
V
DDD1
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
10-bit high-speed 3.0 to 5.25 V
analog-to-digital converter
PINNING
SYMBOL PINDESCRIPTION
D91data output; bit 9 (MSB)
IR2in-range data output
V
SSD1
V
DDD1
CLK5clock input
STDBY6standby mode input
V
DDA
n.c.8not connected
V
SSA
V
RB
V
RM
n.c.12not connected
n.c.13not connected
V
I
V
RT
OE16output enable input (active LOW)
3digital ground 1
4digital supply voltage 1 (3.0 to 5.25 V)
7analog supply voltage (3.0 to 5.25 V)
9analog ground
10reference voltage BOTTOM input
11reference voltage MIDDLE input
14analog voltage input
15reference voltage TOP input
TDA8766
SYMBOL PINDESCRIPTION
n.c.17not connected
V
DDD2
V
SSD2
V
DDO
V
SSO
D022data output; bit 0 (LSB)
D123data output; bit 1
n.c.24not connected
D225data output; bit 2
D326data output; bit 3
D427data output; bit 4
D528data output; bit 5
D629data output; bit 6
D730data output; bit 7
D831data output; bit 8
n.c.32not connected
18digital supply voltage 2 (3.0 to 5.25 V)
19digital ground 2
20positive supply voltage for
output stage (3.0 to 5.25 V)
21output stage ground
handbook, full pagewidth
D9
V
SSD1
V
DDD1
CLK
STDBY
V
DDA
n.c.
n.c.
D8
D7
D6
D5
D4
D3
D2
32
31
30
29
28
27
26
25
1
2
IR
3
4
TDA8766
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
RT
OE
V
SSA
V
I
RB
RM
V
n.c.
V
n.c.
V
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
MLC854
n.c.
D1
D0
V
SSO
V
DDO
V
SSD2
V
DDD2
n.c.
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
2001 Apr 194
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
10-bit high-speed 3.0 to 5.25 V
TDA8766
analog-to-digital converter
LIMITING VALUES
In accordance with the Absolute Maximum Rating System (IEC 60134).
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.MAX.UNIT
V
V
V
∆V
V
V
I
O
T
T
T
DDA
DDD
DDO
DD
I
i(p-p)
stg
amb
j
analog supply voltagenote 1−0.3+7.0V
digital supply voltagenote 1−0.3+7.0V
output stages supply voltagenote 1−0.3+7.0V
supply voltage difference
V
− V
V
V
DDA
DDD
DDA
− V
− V
DDD
DDO
DDO
input voltagereferenced to V
AC input voltage for switching
may have any value between −0.3 and +7.0 V provided that the supply
DDO
voltage differences ∆VDD are respected.
HANDLING
Inputs and outputs are protected against electrostatic discharges in normal handling. However, to be totally safe, it is
desirable to take normal precautions appropriate to handling integrated circuits.
THERMAL CHARACTERISTICS
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSVALUEUNIT
R
th(jj-a)
thermal resistance from junction to ambientin free air90K/W
2001 Apr 195
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
10-bit high-speed 3.0 to 5.25 V
TDA8766
analog-to-digital converter
CHARACTERISTICS
V
DDA=V7
short-circuited together; V
otherwise specified.
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
Supplies
V
DDA
V
DDD1
V
DDD2
V
DDO
∆V
I
DDA
I
DDD
I
DDO
P
tot
Inputs
DD
to V9= 3.3 V; V
DDD=V4
i(p-p)
to V3=V18to V19= 3.3 V; V
= 1.83 V;CL= 20 pF; T
DDO=V20
= 0 to 70 °C; typicalvalues measured at T
amb
to V21= 3.3 V; V
SSA,VSSD
and V
SSO
=25°C; unless
amb
analog supply voltage3.03.35.25V
digital supply voltage 13.03.35.25V
digital supply voltage 23.03.35.25V
output stages supply voltage3.03.35.25V
voltage difference
V
V
V
DDA
DDA
DDD
− V
− V
− V
DDD
DDO
DDO
−0.2−+0.2V
−0.2−+2.25V
−0.2−+2.25V
analog supply current−7.510mA
digital supply current−7.510mA
output stages supply currentf
= 20 MHz;
clk
−12mA
ramp input; CL=20pF
total power dissipationoperating; VDD= 3.3 V−5373mW
INLintegral non-linearityramp input; see Fig.6−±1±2LSB
DNLdifferential non-linearityramp input; see Fig.7−±0.25±0.7LSB
I
NPUT SET RESPONSE; see Fig.8; note 4
t
STLH
analog input settling time
full-scale square wave−46ns
LOW-to-HIGH
t
STHL
analog input settling time
full-scale square wave−46ns
HIGH-to-LOW
HARMONICS; see Fig.9; note 5
THDtotal harmonic distortionf
= 1 MHz−−63−dB
i
SIGNAL-TO-NOISE RATIO; see Fig.9; note 5
S/Nsignal-to-noise ratio (full-scale)without harmonics;
= 1 MHz
f
i
−60−dB
2001 Apr 197
Philips SemiconductorsProduct specification
10-bit high-speed 3.0 to 5.25 V
TDA8766
analog-to-digital converter
SYMBOLPARAMETERCONDITIONSMIN.TYP.MAX.UNIT
E
FFECTIVE BITS; see Fig.9; note 5
EBeffective bitsf
Timing (f
t
ds
t
h
t
d
= 20 MHz; CL= 20 pF); see Fig.4; note 6
clk
sampling delay time−−5ns
output hold time5−−ns
output delay timeV
3-state output delay times; see Fig.5
t
dZH
t
dZL
t
dHZ
t
dLZ
enable HIGH−1418ns
enable LOW−1620ns
disable HIGH−1620ns
disable LOW−1418ns
Standby mode output delay times
t
d(stb)LH
t
d(stb)HL
standby LOW-to-HIGH transition−−200ns
start-up HIGH-to-LOW transition−−500ns
Notes
1. In additionto agood layoutof thedigital andanalog ground,it isrecommended thatthe riseand falltimes ofthe clock
must not be less than 1 ns.
2. Analog input voltages producing code 0 up to and including 1023:
a) V
(offset voltage BOTTOM) is the difference between the analog input which produces data equal to 00
offset(B)
and the reference voltage BOTTOM (VRB) at T
b) V
(offset voltage TOP) is the difference between VRT(reference voltage TOP) and the analog input which
offset(T)
produces data outputs equal to 1023 at T
3. In orderto ensure theoptimum linearity performanceof such converterarchitecture, the lowerand upper extremities
of theconverter reference resistorladder (corresponding tooutput codes 0 and 1023 respectively) areconnected to
pins VRB and VRT via offset resistors ROB and ROT as shown in Fig.3.
= 300 kHz−9.5−bits
i
f
= 1 MHz−9.3−bits
i
f
= 3.58 MHz−8.0−bits
i
= 4.75 V81215ns
DDO
V
= 3.15 V81720ns
DDO
=25°C.
amb
=25°C.
amb
a) Thecurrentflowing intothe resistorladderisandthe full-scaleinput range atthe converter,
to cover code 0 to code 1023, is
V
I
RLIL×
I
L
VRTVRB–
=
------------------------------------------
++
R
OBRLROT
R
-----------------------------------------R
L
++
OBRLROT
–()0.871V
V
RTVRB
–()×=×==
RTVRB
b) Since RL, ROBand ROT have similar behaviour with respect to process and temperature variation, the ratio
R
----------------------------------------R
L
++
OBRLROT
codes ata giveninput voltage depends mainly onthe differenceV
will be kept reasonably constant from device to device. Consequently variation of the output
− VRBand itsvariation withtemperature and
RT
supply voltage. When several ADCs are connected in parallel and fed with the same reference source, the
matching between each of them is then optimized.
4. The analoginput settlingtime isthe minimum time required forthe inputsignal tobe stabilized aftera sharpfull-scale
input change (square-wave signal) in order to sample the signal and obtain correct output data.
2001 Apr 198
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