Philips TDA8752H-8-C4, TDA8752H-8-C3, TDA8752H-8-C2, TDA8752H-8-C1, TDA8752H-6-C3 Datasheet

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DATA SH EET
Product specification Supersedes data of 1998 Aug 11 File under Integrated Circuits, IC02
1999 Mar 09
INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
TDA8752
1999 Mar 09 2
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
FEATURES
Triple 8-bit ADC
Sampling rate up to 100 MHz
IC controllable via a serial interface, which can be either
I2C-bus or 3-wire, selected via a TTL input pin
IC analog voltage input from 0.4 to 1.2 V (p-p) to produce full-scale ADC input of 1 V (p-p)
3 clamps for programming a clamping code between
63.5 and +64 in steps of1⁄2LSB
3 controllable amplifiers: gain controlled via the serial
interface to produce a full scale resolution of
1
⁄2LSB
peak-to-peak
Amplifier bandwidth of 250 MHz
Low gain variation with temperature
PLL, controllable via the serial interface to generate the
ADC clock, which can be locked to a line frequency from 15 to 280 kHz
Integrated PLL divider
Programmable phase clock adjustment cells
Internal voltage regulators
TTL compatible digital inputs and outputs
Chip enable high-impedance ADC output
Power-down mode
Possibility to use up to four ICs in the same system,
using the I2C-bus interface, or more, using the 3-wire serial interface
1 W power dissipation.
APPLICATIONS
R, G and B high speed digitizing
LCD panels drive
LCD projection systems
VGA and higher resolutions
Using two ICs in parallel, higher display resolution can
be obtained; 200 MHz pixel frequency.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA8752 is a triple 8-bit ADC with controllable amplifiers and clamps for the digitizing of large bandwidth RGB signals.
The clamp level, the gain and all of the other settings are controlled via a serial interface (either I
2
C-bus or 3-wire
serial bus, selected via a logic input). The IC also includes a PLL that can be locked on the
horizontal line frequency and generates the ADC clock. The PLL jitter is minimized for high resolution PC graphics applications. An external clock can also be input to the ADC.
It is possible to set the TDA8752 serial bus address between four fixed values, in the event that several TDA8752 ICs are used in a system, using the I
2
C-bus interface (for example, two ICs used in an odd/even configuration).
ORDERING INFORMATION
TYPE
NUMBER
PACKAGE SAMPLING
FREQUENCY
(MHz)
NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION
TDA8752H/6
QFP100
plastic quad flat package; 100 leads (lead length 1.95 mm); body 14 × 20 × 2.8 mm
SOT317-2
60
TDA8752H/8 100
1999 Mar 09 3
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
V
CCA
analog supply voltage for R, G and B channels 4.75 5.0 5.25 V
V
DDD
logic supply voltage for I2C-bus and 3-wire 4.75 5.0 5.25 V
V
CCD
digital supply voltage 4.75 5.0 5.25 V
V
CCO
output stages supply voltage for R, G and B channels 4.75 5.0 5.25 V
V
CCA(PLL)
analog PLL supply voltage 4.75 5.0 5.25 V
V
CCO(PLL)
output PLL supply voltage 4.75 5.0 5.25 V
I
CCA
analog supply current 120 mA
I
DDD
logic supply current for I2C-bus and 3-wire 1.0 mA
I
CCD
digital supply current 40 mA
I
CCO
output stages supply current f
CLK
= 100 MHz;
ramp input
6 mA
I
CCA(PLL)
analog PLL supply current 28 mA
I
CCO(PLL)
output PLL supply current 5 mA
f
CLK
maximum clock frequency TDA8752/6 60 −−MHz
TDA8752/8 100 −−MHz
f
ref(PLL)
PLL reference clock frequency 15 280 kHz
f
VCO
VCO output clock frequency 12 100 MHz
INL DC integral non linearity from analog input to
digital output; full-scale; ramp input; f
CLK
= 100 MHz
−±0.5 ±1.5 LSB
DNL DC differential non linearity from analog input to
digital output; full-scale; ramp input; f
CLK
= 100 MHz
−±0.5 ±1.0 LSB
G
amp
/T amplifier gain stability as a function of
temperature
V
ref
= 2.5 V with
100 ppm/°C maximum
−−200 ppm/°C
B amplifier bandwidth 3 dB; T
amb
=25°C 250 −−MHz
t
set
settling time of the ADC block plus AGC input signal settling
time < 1 ns; T
amb
=25°C
−−6ns
DR
PLL
PLL divider ratio 100 4095
P
tot
total power consumption f
CLK
= 100 MHz;
ramp input
1.0 W
j
PLL(rms)
maximum PLL phase jitter (RMS value) f
ref
= 66.67 kHz;
f
CLK
= 100 MHz
0.3 ns
1999 Mar 09 4
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
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BLOCK DIAGRAM
bo
ok, full pagewidth
MGG363
SERIAL
INTERFACE
I
2
C-BUS
OR
3-WIRE
I
2
C/3W
I
2
C-bus; 1-bit
(H level)
REGULATOR
PLL
PWDWN
CP
CZ
CKREF
COAST
INV
CKEXT
CKREFO
CKAO
CKBO
CKADCO
B0 to B7 BOR
R0 to R7
OE
G0 to G7
BBOT
BCLP
RBOT
RCLP
GBOT
GCLP
DEC2DEC1HSYNCn.c.
HSYNCI
ADD2
BIN
BGAINC
BAGC
GAGC
V
ref
RDEC
RIN
RGAINC
RAGC
GDEC
GIN
GGAINC
BDEC
ADD1
SEN SCL SDA
DIS
BLUE CHANNEL
GREEN CHANNEL
TDA8752
RED CHANNEL
ADC
GOR
ROR
MUX
CLAMP
OUTPUTS
6
V
CCAR
11
V
CCAG
19
V
CCAB
27
V
DDD
40
AGNDG
21
V
CCOG
69
V
CCOB
59
V
CCOR
79
V
CCD
95
V
CCA(PLL)
99
V
CCO(PLL)
85
CLP
89
AGNDR
13
V
SSD
41
AGNDB
29
OGNDG
60
OGNDR
70
AGNDPLL
96
OGNDB
48
DGND
86
OGNDPLL
82
12 10
3
22 24
28 26
20 18
14 16
33
34
38
TDO TCK
35
36
42 39 37
90
1, 5, 30, 31, 43 , 44 50, 51, 100
4 2 88 97 98
32
8
9 7
71 to 78
45
17 15
61 to 68
87
46
25 23
49, 52 to 58
47
93 94
92
80
91
84 83
81
Fig.1 Block diagram.
1999 Mar 09 5
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
Fig.2 Red channel diagram.
handbook, full pagewidth
CLP RAGC CLKADC
R0 to R7
ROR
RBOT
ADC
AGC
MUX
1
CLAMP
CONTROL
REGISTER
OUTPUTS
ADC
D R
R
D
V
CCAR
DAC
DAC
RCLP
RIN
V
ref
V
P
8
8
8
8
7
REGISTER
FINE GAIN ADJUST
5
I2C-bus; 5 bits
(Fr)
I
2
C-bus; 8 bits
(Or)
REGISTER
COARSE GAIN ADJUST
HSYNCI
I
2
C-bus; 7 bits
(Cr)
I
2
C-BUS
SERIAL
RGAINC
1
OE
150
k
3 k
45 k
MGG364
1999 Mar 09 6
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
Fig.3 PLL diagram.
handbook, full pagewidth
MGG370
PHASE
FREQUENCY
DETECTOR
I
2
C-bus; 5 bits
(Ip, Up, Do)
I
2
C-bus; 1 bit
(V level)
I
2
C-bus; 12 bits (Di)
I
2
C-bus;
1 bit (Ckb)
phase selector A I
2
C-bus;
5 bits (Pa)
I
2
C-bus;
1 bit (Cka)
edge selector I
2
C-bus; 1 bit (edge)
CLK ADC
I
2
C-bus;
2 bits (VCO)
C
z
loop filter I
2
C-bus;
3 bits (Z)
12 to
100 MHz
DIV N (100 to 4095)
0°/180°
MUX
SYNCHRO
C
p
CZ CP
COAST
CKEXT INV
VCO
CKADCO
CKAO
CKREFO
CKREF
phase selector B
I
2
C-bus; 5 bits (Pb)
CKBO
1999 Mar 09 7
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
PINNING
SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
n.c. 1 not connected DEC2 2 main regulator decoupling input V
ref
3 gain stabilizer voltage reference input DEC1 4 main regulator decoupling input n.c. 5 not connected RAGC 6 red channel AGC output RBOT 7 red channel ladder decoupling input (BOT) RGAINC 8 red channel gain capacitor input RCLP 9 red channel gain clamp capacitor input RDEC 10 red channel gain regulator decoupling input V
CCAR
11 red channel gain analog power supply RIN 12 red channel gain analog input AGNDR 13 red channel gain analog ground GAGC 14 green channel AGC output GBOT 15 green channel ladder decoupling input (BOT) GGAINC 16 green channel gain capacitor input GCLP 17 green channel gain clamp capacitor input GDEC 18 green channel gain regulator decoupling input V
CCAG
19 green channel gain analog power supply GIN 20 green channel gain analog input AGNDG 21 green channel gain analog ground BAGC 22 blue channel AGC output BBOT 23 blue channel ladder decoupling input (BOT) BGAINC 24 blue channel gain capacitor input BCLP 25 blue channel gain clamp capacitor input BDEC 26 blue channel gain regulator decoupling input V
CCAB
27 blue channel gain analog power supply BIN 28 blue channel gain analog input AGNDB 29 blue channel gain analog ground n.c. 30 not connected n.c. 31 not connected I2C/3W 32 selection input between I2C-bus (active HIGH) and 3-wire serial bus (active LOW) ADD1 33 I2C-bus address control input 1 ADD2 34 I2C-bus address control input 2 TCK 35 scan test mode (active HIGH)
1999 Mar 09 8
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
TDO 36 scan test output DIS 37 I2C and 3W disable control input (disable at HIGH level) SEN 38 select enable for 3-wire serial bus input (see Fig.10) SDA 39 I2C/3W serial data input V
DDD
40 logic I2C/3W digital power supply V
SSD
41 logic I2C/3W digital ground SCL 42 I
2
C/3W serial clock input n.c. 43 not connected n.c. 44 not connected ROR 45 red channel ADC output bit out of range GOR 46 green channel ADC output bit out of range BOR 47 blue channel ADC output bit out of range OGNDB 48 blue channel ADC output ground B0 49 blue channel ADC output bit 0 (LSB) n.c. 50 not connected n.c. 51 not connected B1 52 blue channel ADC output bit 1 B2 53 blue channel ADC output bit 2 B3 54 blue channel ADC output bit 3 B4 55 blue channel ADC output bit 4 B5 56 blue channel ADC output bit 5 B6 57 blue channel ADC output bit 6 B7 58 blue channel ADC output bit 7 (MSB) V
CCOB
59 blue channel ADC output power supply OGNDG 60 green channel ADC output ground G0 61 green channel ADC output bit 0 (LSB) G1 62 green channel ADC output bit 1 G2 63 green channel ADC output bit 2 G3 64 green channel ADC output bit 3 G4 65 green channel ADC output bit 4 G5 66 green channel ADC output bit 5 G6 67 green channel ADC output bit 6 G7 68 green channel ADC output bit 7 (MSB) V
CCOG
69 green channel ADC output power supply OGNDR 70 red channel ADC output ground R0 71 red channel ADC output bit 0 (LSB)
SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
1999 Mar 09 9
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
R1 72 red channel ADC output bit 1 R2 73 red channel ADC output bit 2 R3 74 red channel ADC output bit 3 R4 75 red channel ADC output bit 4 R5 76 red channel ADC output bit 5 R6 77 red channel ADC output bit 6 R7 78 red channel ADC output bit 7 (MSB) V
CCOR
79 red channel ADC output power supply CKREFO 80 reference output clock resynchronized horizontal pulse CKAO 81 PLL clock output 3 (in phase with reference output clock) OGNDPLL 82 PLL digital ground CKBO 83 PLL clock output 2 CKADCO 84 PLL clock output 1 (in phase with internal ADC clock) V
CCO(PLL)
85 PLL output power supply DGND 86 digital ground OE 87 output enable not (when OE is HIGH, the outputs are in high-impedance) PWDWN 88 power-down control input (IC is in power-down mode when this pin is HIGH) CLP 89 clamp pulse input (clamp active HIGH) HSYNC 90 horizontal synchronization input pulse INV 91 PLL clock output inverter command input (invert when HIGH) CKEXT 92 external clock input COAST 93 PLL coast command input CKREF 94 PLL reference clock input V
CCD
95 digital power supply AGNDPLL 96 PLL analog ground CP 97 PLL filter input CZ 98 PLL filter input V
CCAPLL
99 PLL analog power supply n.c. 100 not connected
SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
1999 Mar 09 10
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
Fig.4 Pin configuration.
handbook, full pagewidth
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51
CKREFO V
CCOR
R7 R6 R5 R4 R3 R2 R1 R0 OGNDR
V
CCOG
G7 G6 G5 G4 G3 G2 G1 G0 OGNDG
V
CCOB
B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 n.c.
n.c.
DEC2
V
ref
DEC1
n.c. RAGC RBOT
RGAINC
RCLP
RDEC
V
CCAR
RIN
AGNDR
GAGC
GBOT
GGAINC
GCLP GDEC
V
CCAG
GIN
AGNDG
BAGC BBOT
BGAINC
BCLP
BDEC
V
CCAB
BIN
AGNDB
n.c.
n.c.
I
2
C/3W
ADD1
ADD2
TCK
TDO
DIS
SEN
SDA
V
DDD
V
SSD
SCL
n.c.
n.c.
ROR
GOR
BOR
OGNDB
B0
n.c.
n.c.
V
CCA(PLL)
CZCPAGNDPLL
V
CCD
CKREF
COAST
CKEXT
INV
HSYNC
CLP
PWDWNOEDGND
V
CCO(PLL)
CKADCO
CKBO
OGNDPLL
CKAO
30
29
28
27
26
25
24
23
22
21
20
19
18
17
16
15
14
13
12
11
10
9
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
100
99989796959493929190898887868584838281
31323334353637383940414243444546474849
50
MGG362
TDA8752
1999 Mar 09 11
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
TDA8752
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
This triple high-speed 8-bit ADC is designed to convert RGB signals, from a PC or work station, into data used by a LCD driver (pixel clock up to 200 MHz, using 2 ICs).
IC analog video inputs
The video inputs are internally DC polarized. These inputs are AC coupled externally.
Clamps
Three independent parallel clamping circuits are used to clamp the video input signals on the black level and to control the brightness level. The clamping code is programmable between code 63.5 and +64 in steps of
1
⁄2LSB. The programming of the clamp value is achieved
via an 8-bit DAC. Each clamp must be able to correct an offset from±0.1 V to±10 mV within 300 ns, and correct the total offset in 10 lines.
The clamps are controlled by an external TTL positive going pulse (pin CLP). The drop of the video signal is <1 LSB.
Normally, the circuit operates with a 0 code clamp, corresponding to the 0 ADC code. This clamp code can be changed from 63.5 to +64 as represented in Fig.7, in steps of1⁄2LSB. The digitized video signal is always between code 0 and code 255 of the ADC.
Variable gain amplifier
Three independent variable gain amplifiers are used to provide, to each channel, a full-scale input range signal to the 8-bit ADC. The gain adjustment range is designed so that, for an input range varying from 0.4 to 1.2 V (p-p), the output signal corresponds to the ADC full-scale input of 1 V (p-p).
To ensure that the gain does not vary over the whole operating temperature range, an external reference of +2.5 V DC, (V
ref
with a 100 ppm/°C maximum variation) supplied externally, is used to calibrate the gain at the beginning of each video line before the clamp pulse using the following principle.
A differential of 0.156 V (p-p) (1⁄16V
ref
) reference signal is
generated internally from the reference voltage (V
ref
). During the synchronization part of the video line, the multiplexer, controlled by the TTL synchronization signal (HSYNCI, coming from HSYNC; see Fig.1) with a width equal to one of the video synchronization signals (e.g. signal coming from a synchronization separator), is switched between the two amplifiers.
The output of the multiplexer is either the normal video signal or the 0.156 V reference signal (during HSYNC).
The corresponding ADC outputs are then compared to a pre-set value loaded in a register. Depending on the result of the comparison, the gain of the variable gain amplifiers is adjusted (coarse gain control; see Figs 2 and 8). The three 7-bit registers receive data via a serial interface to enable the gain to be programmed.
The pre-set value loaded in the 7-bit register is chosen between approximately 67 codes to ensure the full-scale input range (see Fig.8). A contrast control can be achieved using these registers. In this case care should be taken to stay within the allowed code range (32 to 99).
A fine correction using three 5-bit DACs, also controlled via the serial interface, is used to finely tune the gain of the three channels (fine gain control; see Figs 2 and 9) and to compensate the channel-to-channel gain mismatch.
With a full scale ADC input, the resolution of the fine register corresponds to
1
⁄2LSB peak-to-peak variation.
To use these gain controls correctly, it is recommended to fix the coarse gain (to have a full-scale ADC input signal) to within 4LSB and then adjust it with the fine gain. The gain is adjusted during HSYNC. During this time the output signal is not related to the amplified input signal. The outputs, when the coarse gain system is stable, is related to the programmed coarse code (see Fig.8).
ADCs
The ADCs are 8-bit with a maximum clock frequency of 100 Msps. The ADCs input range is 1 V (p-p) full-scale. One out of range bit exists per channel (ROR, GOR and BOR). It will be at logic 1 when the signal is out of range of the full scale of the ADCs.
Pipeline delay in the ADCs is 1 clock cycle from sampling to data output.
The ADCs reference ladders regulators are integrated.
ADC outputs
ADC outputs are straight binary. An output enable pin (
OE; active LOW) enables the output status between active and high-impedance (OE = HIGH) to be switched; it is recommended to load the outputs with a 10 pF capacitive load. The timing must be checked very carefully if the capacitive load is more than 10 pF.
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