Philips tda8752 DATASHEETS

INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SH EET
TDA8752
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
Product specification Supersedes data of 1998 Aug 11 File under Integrated Circuits, IC02
1999 Mar 09
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)

FEATURES

Triple 8-bit ADC
Sampling rate up to 100 MHz
IC controllable via a serial interface, which can be either
I2C-bus or 3-wire, selected via a TTL input pin
IC analog voltage input from 0.4 to 1.2 V (p-p) to produce full-scale ADC input of 1 V (p-p)
3 clamps for programming a clamping code between
63.5 and +64 in steps of1⁄2LSB
3 controllable amplifiers: gain controlled via the serial
interface to produce a full scale resolution of peak-to-peak
Amplifier bandwidth of 250 MHz
Low gain variation with temperature
PLL, controllable via the serial interface to generate the
ADC clock, which can be locked to a line frequency from 15 to 280 kHz
Integrated PLL divider
Programmable phase clock adjustment cells
Internal voltage regulators
TTL compatible digital inputs and outputs
Chip enable high-impedance ADC output
Power-down mode
Possibility to use up to four ICs in the same system,
using the I2C-bus interface, or more, using the 3-wire serial interface
1 W power dissipation.
1
⁄2LSB
TDA8752

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The TDA8752 is a triple 8-bit ADC with controllable amplifiers and clamps for the digitizing of large bandwidth RGB signals.
The clamp level, the gain and all of the other settings are controlled via a serial interface (either I serial bus, selected via a logic input).
The IC also includes a PLL that can be locked on the horizontal line frequency and generates the ADC clock. The PLL jitter is minimized for high resolution PC graphics applications. An external clock can also be input to the ADC.
It is possible to set the TDA8752 serial bus address between four fixed values, in the event that several TDA8752 ICs are used in a system, using the I interface (for example, two ICs used in an odd/even configuration).
2
C-bus or 3-wire
2
C-bus

APPLICATIONS

R, G and B high speed digitizing
LCD panels drive
LCD projection systems
VGA and higher resolutions
Using two ICs in parallel, higher display resolution can
be obtained; 200 MHz pixel frequency.

ORDERING INFORMATION

TYPE
NUMBER
TDA8752H/6 TDA8752H/8 100
1999 Mar 09 2
NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION
QFP100
plastic quad flat package; 100 leads (lead length 1.95 mm); body 14 × 20 × 2.8 mm
PACKAGE SAMPLING
FREQUENCY
(MHz)
SOT317-2
60
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital
TDA8752
Converter (ADC)

QUICK REFERENCE DATA

SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
V
CCA
V
DDD
V
CCD
V
CCO
V
CCA(PLL)
V
CCO(PLL)
I
CCA
I
DDD
I
CCD
I
CCO
I
CCA(PLL)
I
CCO(PLL)
f
CLK
f
ref(PLL)
f
VCO
INL DC integral non linearity from analog input to
DNL DC differential non linearity from analog input to
G
amp
B amplifier bandwidth 3 dB; T t
set
DR
PLL
P
tot
j
PLL(rms)
analog supply voltage for R, G and B channels 4.75 5.0 5.25 V logic supply voltage for I2C-bus and 3-wire 4.75 5.0 5.25 V digital supply voltage 4.75 5.0 5.25 V output stages supply voltage for R, G and B channels 4.75 5.0 5.25 V analog PLL supply voltage 4.75 5.0 5.25 V output PLL supply voltage 4.75 5.0 5.25 V analog supply current 120 mA logic supply current for I2C-bus and 3-wire 1.0 mA digital supply current 40 mA output stages supply current f
= 100 MHz;
CLK
6 mA
ramp input analog PLL supply current 28 mA output PLL supply current 5 mA maximum clock frequency TDA8752/6 60 −−MHz
TDA8752/8 100 −−MHz PLL reference clock frequency 15 280 kHz VCO output clock frequency 12 100 MHz
−±0.5 ±1.5 LSB digital output; full-scale; ramp input; f
= 100 MHz
CLK
−±0.5 ±1.0 LSB digital output; full-scale; ramp input;
= 100 MHz
f
CLK
/T amplifier gain stability as a function of
temperature
settling time of the ADC block plus AGC input signal settling
V
= 2.5 V with
ref
100 ppm/°C maximum
=25°C 250 −−MHz
amb
time < 1 ns; T
amb
=25°C
−−200 ppm/°C
−−6ns
PLL divider ratio 100 4095 total power consumption f
= 100 MHz;
CLK
1.0 W ramp input
maximum PLL phase jitter (RMS value) f
= 66.67 kHz;
ref
f
= 100 MHz
CLK
0.3 ns
1999 Mar 09 3
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1999 Mar 09 4
ok, full pagewidth

BLOCK DIAGRAM

Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital
Converter (ADC)
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
RAGC
RGAINC
RIN
RDEC
V
ref
GAGC
GGAINC
GIN
GDEC
BAGC
BGAINC
BIN
BDEC
TDO
TCK ADD2 ADD1
SEN
SCL
SDA
DIS
2
I
C/3W
V
6 8
12 10
3
14 16
20 18
22 24
28 26
36 35
34 33 38 42 39 37 32
V
CCAR
V
CCAG
11
19
INTERFACE
1, 5, 30, 31, 43 , 44 50, 51, 100
CCAB
V
27
SERIAL
2
I
C-BUS
OR
3-WIRE
DDD
40
V
CCOR
V
79
MUX
V
CCOG
69
CCOB
V
59
HSYNCI
2
I
C-bus; 1-bit
(H level)
90
V
CCA(PLL)
V
CCD
CCO(PLL)
95
99
RED CHANNEL
GREEN CHANNEL
BLUE CHANNEL
TDA8752
REGULATOR
4 2 88 97 98
CLP
85
CLAMP
AGNDR
89
DEC2DEC1HSYNCn.c.
AGNDG
13
PWDWN
AGNDB
21
29
V
SSD
ADC
CP
OGNDR
41
PLL
OGNDG
70
OUTPUTS
CZ
OGNDB
60
AGNDPLL
OGNDPLL
96
48
DGND
86
82
71 to 78
45
17 15
61 to 68
46 87
25 23
49, 52 to 58
47
84 83
81 80
92 91 93 94
MGG363
9 7
RCLP
RBOT
R0 to R7
ROR
GCLP GBOT
G0 to G7 GOR
OE BCLP BBOT
B0 to B7 BOR
CKADCO CKBO
CKAO CKREFO
CKEXT INV COAST CKREF
TDA8752
Fig.1 Block diagram.
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
CLP RAGC CLKADC
handbook, full pagewidth
RCLP
V
ref
RIN
V
P
150
k
3 k
45 k
DAC
5
REGISTER
FINE GAIN ADJUST
I2C-bus; 5 bits
(Fr)
MUX
CLAMP
CONTROL
AGC
V
CCAR
ADC
ADC
8
D
D R
R
1
1
COARSE GAIN ADJUST
8
7
REGISTER
2
I
C-bus; 7 bits
(Cr)
DAC
REGISTER
2
I
C-bus; 8 bits
(Or)
TDA8752
8
ROR
8
OUTPUTS
SERIAL
2
I
C-BUS
R0 to R7
OE
RBOT
HSYNCI
RGAINC
Fig.2 Red channel diagram.
1999 Mar 09 5
MGG364
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
handbook, full pagewidth
CKREF
edge selector
2
I
C-bus; 1 bit (edge)
2
I
C-bus; 1 bit
(V level)
COAST
PHASE
FREQUENCY
DETECTOR
2
I
C-bus; 5 bits
(Ip, Up, Do)
DIV N (100 to 4095)
2
I
C-bus; 12 bits (Di)
C
z
CZ CP
loop filter
2
I
C-bus;
3 bits (Z)
2 bits (VCO)
C
p
VCO
2
I
C-bus;
12 to
100 MHz
phase selector A
2
I
C-bus;
5 bits (Pa)
phase selector B
2
I
C-bus; 5 bits (Pb)
CKEXT INV
MUX
2
I
C-bus;
1 bit (Cka)
0°/180°
CLK ADC
TDA8752
2
C-bus;
I
1 bit (Ckb)
CKADCO
CKBO
CKAO
Fig.3 PLL diagram.
SYNCHRO
CKREFO
MGG370
1999 Mar 09 6
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital
TDA8752
Converter (ADC)

PINNING

SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
n.c. 1 not connected DEC2 2 main regulator decoupling input V
ref
DEC1 4 main regulator decoupling input n.c. 5 not connected RAGC 6 red channel AGC output RBOT 7 red channel ladder decoupling input (BOT) RGAINC 8 red channel gain capacitor input RCLP 9 red channel gain clamp capacitor input RDEC 10 red channel gain regulator decoupling input V
CCAR
RIN 12 red channel gain analog input AGNDR 13 red channel gain analog ground GAGC 14 green channel AGC output GBOT 15 green channel ladder decoupling input (BOT) GGAINC 16 green channel gain capacitor input GCLP 17 green channel gain clamp capacitor input GDEC 18 green channel gain regulator decoupling input V
CCAG
GIN 20 green channel gain analog input AGNDG 21 green channel gain analog ground BAGC 22 blue channel AGC output BBOT 23 blue channel ladder decoupling input (BOT) BGAINC 24 blue channel gain capacitor input BCLP 25 blue channel gain clamp capacitor input BDEC 26 blue channel gain regulator decoupling input V
CCAB
BIN 28 blue channel gain analog input AGNDB 29 blue channel gain analog ground n.c. 30 not connected n.c. 31 not connected I2C/3W 32 selection input between I2C-bus (active HIGH) and 3-wire serial bus (active LOW) ADD1 33 I2C-bus address control input 1 ADD2 34 I2C-bus address control input 2 TCK 35 scan test mode (active HIGH)
3 gain stabilizer voltage reference input
11 red channel gain analog power supply
19 green channel gain analog power supply
27 blue channel gain analog power supply
1999 Mar 09 7
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
TDO 36 scan test output DIS 37 I2C and 3W disable control input (disable at HIGH level) SEN 38 select enable for 3-wire serial bus input (see Fig.10) SDA 39 I2C/3W serial data input V
DDD
V
SSD
SCL 42 I n.c. 43 not connected n.c. 44 not connected ROR 45 red channel ADC output bit out of range GOR 46 green channel ADC output bit out of range BOR 47 blue channel ADC output bit out of range OGNDB 48 blue channel ADC output ground B0 49 blue channel ADC output bit 0 (LSB) n.c. 50 not connected n.c. 51 not connected B1 52 blue channel ADC output bit 1 B2 53 blue channel ADC output bit 2 B3 54 blue channel ADC output bit 3 B4 55 blue channel ADC output bit 4 B5 56 blue channel ADC output bit 5 B6 57 blue channel ADC output bit 6 B7 58 blue channel ADC output bit 7 (MSB) V
CCOB
OGNDG 60 green channel ADC output ground G0 61 green channel ADC output bit 0 (LSB) G1 62 green channel ADC output bit 1 G2 63 green channel ADC output bit 2 G3 64 green channel ADC output bit 3 G4 65 green channel ADC output bit 4 G5 66 green channel ADC output bit 5 G6 67 green channel ADC output bit 6 G7 68 green channel ADC output bit 7 (MSB) V
CCOG
OGNDR 70 red channel ADC output ground R0 71 red channel ADC output bit 0 (LSB)
40 logic I2C/3W digital power supply 41 logic I2C/3W digital ground
2
C/3W serial clock input
59 blue channel ADC output power supply
69 green channel ADC output power supply
TDA8752
1999 Mar 09 8
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
R1 72 red channel ADC output bit 1 R2 73 red channel ADC output bit 2 R3 74 red channel ADC output bit 3 R4 75 red channel ADC output bit 4 R5 76 red channel ADC output bit 5 R6 77 red channel ADC output bit 6 R7 78 red channel ADC output bit 7 (MSB) V
CCOR
CKREFO 80 reference output clock resynchronized horizontal pulse CKAO 81 PLL clock output 3 (in phase with reference output clock) OGNDPLL 82 PLL digital ground CKBO 83 PLL clock output 2 CKADCO 84 PLL clock output 1 (in phase with internal ADC clock) V
CCO(PLL)
DGND 86 digital ground OE 87 output enable not (when OE is HIGH, the outputs are in high-impedance) PWDWN 88 power-down control input (IC is in power-down mode when this pin is HIGH) CLP 89 clamp pulse input (clamp active HIGH) HSYNC 90 horizontal synchronization input pulse INV 91 PLL clock output inverter command input (invert when HIGH) CKEXT 92 external clock input COAST 93 PLL coast command input CKREF 94 PLL reference clock input V
CCD
AGNDPLL 96 PLL analog ground CP 97 PLL filter input CZ 98 PLL filter input V
CCAPLL
n.c. 100 not connected
79 red channel ADC output power supply
85 PLL output power supply
95 digital power supply
99 PLL analog power supply
TDA8752
1999 Mar 09 9
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)
handbook, full pagewidth
n.c.
DEC2
V
ref
DEC1
n.c. RAGC RBOT
RGAINC
RCLP
RDEC
V
CCAR
RIN
AGNDR
GAGC
GBOT
GGAINC
GCLP GDEC
V
CCAG
GIN
AGNDG
BAGC BBOT
BGAINC
BCLP
BDEC
V
CCAB
BIN
AGNDB
n.c.
CCA(PLL)
n.c.
V
CZCPAGNDPLL
99989796959493929190898887868584838281
100
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8
9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
CCD
V
CKREF
COAST
CKEXT
INV
HSYNC
TDA8752
CLP
PWDWNOEDGND
CCO(PLL)
V
CKADCO
CKBO
OGNDPLL
CKAO
80 79 78 77 76 75 74 73 72 71 70 69 68 67 66 65 64 63 62 61 60 59 58 57 56 55 54 53 52 51
CKREFO V
CCOR
R7 R6 R5 R4 R3 R2 R1 R0 OGNDR
V
CCOG
G7 G6 G5 G4 G3 G2 G1 G0 OGNDG
V
CCOB
B7 B6 B5 B4 B3 B2 B1 n.c.
TDA8752
31323334353637383940414243444546474849
n.c.
C/3W
2
I
ADD1
ADD2
TCK
TDO
DIS
SEN
SDA
V
Fig.4 Pin configuration.
1999 Mar 09 10
DDD
SSD
V
SCL
n.c.
n.c.
ROR
GOR
BOR
B0
OGNDB
50
n.c.
MGG362
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Triple high speed Analog-to-Digital Converter (ADC)

FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION

This triple high-speed 8-bit ADC is designed to convert RGB signals, from a PC or work station, into data used by a LCD driver (pixel clock up to 200 MHz, using 2 ICs).

IC analog video inputs

The video inputs are internally DC polarized. These inputs are AC coupled externally.

Clamps

Three independent parallel clamping circuits are used to clamp the video input signals on the black level and to control the brightness level. The clamping code is programmable between code 63.5 and +64 in steps of
1
⁄2LSB. The programming of the clamp value is achieved
via an 8-bit DAC. Each clamp must be able to correct an offset from±0.1 V to±10 mV within 300 ns, and correct the total offset in 10 lines.
The clamps are controlled by an external TTL positive going pulse (pin CLP). The drop of the video signal is <1 LSB.
Normally, the circuit operates with a 0 code clamp, corresponding to the 0 ADC code. This clamp code can be changed from 63.5 to +64 as represented in Fig.7, in steps of1⁄2LSB. The digitized video signal is always between code 0 and code 255 of the ADC.
TDA8752
The output of the multiplexer is either the normal video signal or the 0.156 V reference signal (during HSYNC).
The corresponding ADC outputs are then compared to a pre-set value loaded in a register. Depending on the result of the comparison, the gain of the variable gain amplifiers is adjusted (coarse gain control; see Figs 2 and 8). The three 7-bit registers receive data via a serial interface to enable the gain to be programmed.
The pre-set value loaded in the 7-bit register is chosen between approximately 67 codes to ensure the full-scale input range (see Fig.8). A contrast control can be achieved using these registers. In this case care should be taken to stay within the allowed code range (32 to 99).
A fine correction using three 5-bit DACs, also controlled via the serial interface, is used to finely tune the gain of the three channels (fine gain control; see Figs 2 and 9) and to compensate the channel-to-channel gain mismatch.
With a full scale ADC input, the resolution of the fine register corresponds to
To use these gain controls correctly, it is recommended to fix the coarse gain (to have a full-scale ADC input signal) to within 4LSB and then adjust it with the fine gain. The gain is adjusted during HSYNC. During this time the output signal is not related to the amplified input signal. The outputs, when the coarse gain system is stable, is related to the programmed coarse code (see Fig.8).
1
⁄2LSB peak-to-peak variation.
Variable gain amplifier
Three independent variable gain amplifiers are used to provide, to each channel, a full-scale input range signal to the 8-bit ADC. The gain adjustment range is designed so that, for an input range varying from 0.4 to 1.2 V (p-p), the output signal corresponds to the ADC full-scale input of 1 V (p-p).
To ensure that the gain does not vary over the whole operating temperature range, an external reference of +2.5 V DC, (V supplied externally, is used to calibrate the gain at the beginning of each video line before the clamp pulse using the following principle.
A differential of 0.156 V (p-p) (1⁄16V generated internally from the reference voltage (V During the synchronization part of the video line, the multiplexer, controlled by the TTL synchronization signal (HSYNCI, coming from HSYNC; see Fig.1) with a width equal to one of the video synchronization signals (e.g. signal coming from a synchronization separator), is switched between the two amplifiers.
1999 Mar 09 11
with a 100 ppm/°C maximum variation)
ref
) reference signal is
ref
ref
).

ADCs

The ADCs are 8-bit with a maximum clock frequency of 100 Msps. The ADCs input range is 1 V (p-p) full-scale. One out of range bit exists per channel (ROR, GOR and BOR). It will be at logic 1 when the signal is out of range of the full scale of the ADCs.
Pipeline delay in the ADCs is 1 clock cycle from sampling to data output.
The ADCs reference ladders regulators are integrated.

ADC outputs

ADC outputs are straight binary. An output enable pin (
OE; active LOW) enables the output status between active and high-impedance (OE = HIGH) to be switched; it is recommended to load the outputs with a 10 pF capacitive load. The timing must be checked very carefully if the capacitive load is more than 10 pF.
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