Philips TDA8735, TDA8735T Datasheet

INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SH EET
TDA8735
PLL frequency synthesizer
Product specification File under Integrated Circuits, IC01
Philips Semiconductors
September 1994
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
PLL frequency synthesizer TDA8735
FEATURES
Complete 30 MHz single-chip tuning system
Loop amplifier included
2-level current amplifier (charge pump) for adjusting the
loop gain
A powerful digital memory phase detector
Programmable reference frequencies of 1 kHz, 10 kHz
or 25 kHz
I2C-bus interface
Programmable address select input
Software controlled switch output.
APPLICATIONS
Satellite sound receiver
Radio receiver: LW, MW and SW.
GENERAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA8735 is a single-chip PLL synthesizer designed for satellite receivers. The device can be set to two different addresses which can be used in applications where independently tuned VCOs are required.
To adapt to different frequency accuracy, 3 reference frequencies are selectable via the I2C-bus. The charge pump current can be set to 2 values with a ratio of 1 : 100 via the I2C-bus.
A programmable switch (open collector) is integrated to enable mode or normal switching, or other types of application.
QUICK REFERENCE DATA
SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
V
CC1
V
CC2
I
CC1
I
CC2
f
i(max)
f
i(min)
V
i(rms)
P
tot
T
amb
supply voltage (pin 3) 4.5 5.0 5.5 V supply voltage (pin 16) V
CC1
8.5 12 V supply current (pin 3) outputs unloaded 12 20 28 mA supply current (pin 16) outputs unloaded 0.2 0.5 1 mA maximum input frequency 30 −−MHz minimum input frequency −−512 kHz input voltage (RMS value) 30 500 mV total power dissipation 0.14 W operating ambient temperature 30 +85 °C
ORDERING INFORMATION
TYPE
NUMBER
NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION
PACKAGE
TDA8735 DIP16 plastic dual in-line package; 16 leads (300 mil) SOT38-1
TDA8735T SO16 plastic small outline package; 16 leads; body width 3.9 mm SOT109-1
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
PLL frequency synthesizer TDA8735
BLOCK DIAGRAM
September 1994 3
Fig.1 Block diagram.
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
PLL frequency synthesizer TDA8735
PINNING
SYMBOL PIN DESCRIPTION
XTAL1 1 reference oscillator output XTAL2 2 reference oscillator input V
CC1
V
EE
n.c. 5 not connected DEC 6 prescaler decoupling VCOFI 7 VCO input frequency BS 8 band switch output n.c. 9 not connected SDA 10 serial data input (I SCL 11 serial clock input (I AS 12 address select input (I n.c. 13 not connected LOOP
I
LOOP
O
V
CC2
3 supply voltage 1 4 ground
2
C-bus)
2
C-bus)
2
C-bus)
14 tuning voltage amplifier input 15 external loop filter output 16 supply voltage 2
Fig.2 Pin configuration.
FUNCTIONAL DESCRIPTION
The TDA8735 contains the following parts and facilities:
Input amplifier VCO-signal.
A prescaler with the divisors 3 : 4 and a 2-bit
programmable swallow counter.
A 13-bit programmable counter.
A digital memory phase detector.
A reference frequency channel comprised of a 4 MHz
crystal oscillator followed by a reference counter; the reference frequency can be 1 kHz, 10 kHz or 25 kHz and is applied to the digital memory phase detector.
2
C-bus interface with data latches and control logic;
An I the I2C-bus is intended for communication between microcontrollers and different ICs or modules. Detailed information on the I2C-bus specification is available on request.
A software-controlled switch output.
A programmable current amplifier (charge pump) which
consists of a 5 µA and a 500 µA current source, this allows adjustment of loop gain, thus providing high-current high-speed tuning and low current-stable tuning. The output at the loop amplifier can deliver a tuning voltage of up to 10.5 V (V
CC2
1.5 V).
Controls
The TDA8735 is controlled via the 2-wire I
2
C-bus. As slave receiver for programming there is one module address, a logic 0 (R/W bit), a subaddress byte and four data bytes. The subaddress determines which one of the four data bytes is transmitted first. The module address contains a programmable address bit (D1) which with address select input AS (pin 12) makes it possible to operate two TDA8735 in one system.
The auto increment facility of the I2C-bus allows programming of the TDA8735 within one transmission (address + subaddress + 4 data bytes).
The TDA8735 can also be partially programmed. Transmission must then be ended by a stop condition.
The bit organization of the 4 data bytes is illustrated in Fig.3 and is described below.
The divider number is defined by 15-bit words, bits S0 to S14. To calculate the lock frequency, the divider number has to be multiplied by the selected reference frequency.
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
PLL frequency synthesizer TDA8735
Table 1 Divider number setting.
ON DIVIDER NUMBER SETTING INPUT
1
0 (S0 + S1) × 2
Where the minimum divider ratio is: 2
.... + S13 × 213+ S14 × 2
6
=64to215− 1 = 32761.
Table 2 Bit CP (used to control the charge pump;
DB0: D0).
CP CURRENT
0 LOW 1 HIGH
Table 3 Bits REF1 and REF2 (used to set the reference
frequency applied to the phase detector; DB2: D7 and D6).
14
ON
REF1 REF2
FREQUENCY
(kHz)
00 1 01 10 10 25 11 0
Table 4 Bit OPAMP (used to control the switch in the
tuning voltage amplifier output circuitry; DB2: D4).
OPAMP SWITCH
1on 0off
Table 5 Bit BS (used to control the open-collector switch
output; DB2: D2).
BS SWITCH OUTPUT
1 sink current 0 floating
The data byte DB3 must be set to 0....0. It is also used for
test purposes (see Fig.3).
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