Philips tda8083 DATASHEETS

INTEGRATED CIRCUITS
DATA SH EET
TDA8083
Satellite Demodulator and Decoder (SDD3)
Product specification File under Integrated Circuits, IC02
1999 Jul 28
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Satellite Demodulator and Decoder (SDD3)

FEATURES

One chip Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB) (ETS300421)compliantdemodulatorand concatenated Viterbi and Reed-Solomon decoder with de-interleaver and de-randomizer
3.3 V supply voltage
Relevant outputs are 5 V tolerant to ease interface to
5 V environment
Few external components for full application
On-chip crystal oscillator (4 MHz) and Phase-Locked
Loop (PLL) for internal clock generation
Power-on reset module
QPSK/BPSK demodulator:
– Different modulation schemes: Quadrature Phase
Shift Keying (QPSK) and Binary Phase Shift Keying (BPSK)
– Interpolator and internal anti-aliasing filter to handle
variable symbol rates – Tuner Automatic Gain Control (AGC) control – Two on-chip matched 7-bit Analog-to-Digital
Converters (ADCs) – Square-root raised-cosine Nyquist – Maximum symbol frequency of 30 Msymbols/s – Can be used at low channel Signal-to-Noise Ratio
(S/R) – Internal full digital carrier recovery, clock recovery
and AGC loops with programmable loop filters – Two carrier recovery loops enabling optimum phase
noise suppression – S/R estimation.
Viterbi decoder: – Rate1⁄2convolutional code based – Constraint length K = 7 with G1= 171
G2= 133
– Supported puncturing code rates:1⁄2,2⁄3,3⁄4,4⁄5,5⁄6,
6
⁄7,7⁄8and8⁄
– 4-bit ‘soft decision’ inputs for both I and Q – Truncation length of 144 – Automatic synchronization to detect puncturing rate
and spectral inversion
– Channel Bit Error Rate (BER) estimation from
10−2to 10
– Differential decoding optional.
oct
9
8
oct
and
TDA8083
Reed-Solomon (RS) decoder: – (204, 188, T = 8) Reed-Solomon code – Automatic synchronization of bytes, transport
packets and frames
– Internal convolutional de-interleaving (I = 12; using
internal memory)
– De-randomizer based on Pseudo Random Binary
Sequence (PRBS)
– External indication of uncorrectable error (transport
error indicator is set) – Indication of the number of lost blocks – Indication of the number of corrected blocks.
Interface: –I2C-bus interface initializes and monitors the
demodulator and Forward Error Correction (FEC) decoder; a default mode is defined
– 6-bit I/O expander for flexibleaccess to and from the
I2C-bus –I2C-bus configurable interrupt input – Switchable I2C-busloop-through tosuppress I2C-bus
crosstalk in the tuner – Digital Satellite Equipment Control (DiSEqC) 1.X,
tone burst generation and tone mode with a
22 or 44 kHz carrier – Parallel or serial output mode for MPEG transport
stream (3-state mode also possible) – Standby mode for reduced power consumption.
Package: QFP100
Boundary scan test.

APPLICATIONS

Digital satellite TV: demodulation and FEC.
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Satellite Demodulator and Decoder (SDD3)

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

This document specifies a DVB compliant demodulator and forward error correction decoder IC for reception of QPSK or BPSK modulated signals for satellite applications. The Satellite Demodulator and Decoder (SSD) can handle variable symbol rates without adapting the analog filters within the tuner. Typical applications for this device are:
MCPC (Multi-Channel Per Carrier): one QPSK or BPSK modulated signal in a single satellite channel (transponder)
Simul-cast: QPSK or BPSK modulated signal together with a Frequency Modulated (FM) signal in a single satellite channel (transponder).
The TDA8083 can handle variable symbol rates in the range of 12 to 30 Msymbols/s with a minimum number of low cost and non-critical external components.
TheTDA8083 hasminimal interfaceswith thetuner. Itonly requires the demodulated analog I and Q baseband input signals and provides a tuner AGC control signal. Analog-to-digital conversion is done internally by two matched 7-bit ADCs.
TDA8083
The TDA8083 has a double carrier loop configuration which has excellent capabilities of tracking phase noise. Synchronization of the FEC unit is done completely internally, thereby minimizing I2C-bus communication. The output of the TDA8083allows different outputmodes (parallel or serial) to interface to a demultiplexer, descrambler or MPEG-2 decoder including a 3-state mode. For evaluation of the TDA8083, demodulator and Viterbi decoder outputs can be made available externally.
The SDDcan be controlled andmonitored by the I2C-bus. A 5-bit bidirectional I/O expanderand an interrupt line are available. By sending an interrupt signal, the SDD can inform the microcontroller of its internal status. Separate resets are available for logic only, logic plus the I2C-bus andcarrier loops.A switchableI2C-busloop-through tothe tuner is implemented to switch off the I2C-bus connection to thetuner. This reducesphase noise in thetuner in case of I2C-bus crosstalk.
Furthermore, for dish control applications hardware supports DiSEqC 1.X and tone burst generation via I2C-buscontrol. A 22 or a 44 kHzcarrier canbegenerated (tone mode).
The TDA8083 runs on a low frequency crystal which is upconverted to a clock frequency bymeans of an internal PLL. Furthermore, the TDA8083has an internal anti-alias filter, which can cover the range of symbol frequencies without the need to switch external (SAW) filters.
Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Satellite Demodulator and Decoder
TDA8083
(SDD3)

QUICK REFERENCE DATA

SYMBOL PARAMETER CONDITIONS MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
V
DDA
V
DDD
I
DD(tot)
f
clk(int)
r
s
α
ro
IL implementation loss note 2 0.3 dB S/R signal-to-noise ratio locking the SDD in
P
tot
T
stg
T
amb
T
j
Notes
1. Typical value is specified fora symbol rate of 27.5 Msymbols/s, a puncture rate of3⁄4and a supply voltage of3.3 V.
Maximum value isspecified for a symbolrate of 30 Msymbols/s, a puncturerate of7⁄8, a supplyvoltage of 3.6 V and using a 4 MHz crystal.
2. Implementationloss atthe demodulatoroutput andminimumSNR tolock theTDA8083 aremeasured includingtuner
in a laboratory environment at a symbol rate of 27.5 MS/s.
analog supply voltage 3.0 3.3 3.6 V digital supply voltage 3.0 3.3 3.6 V total supply current note 1 270 340 mA internal clock frequency −−64 MHz symbol rate 12 30 Msymbols/s Nyquist roll-off 35 %
2 −−dB
QPSK mode; note 2
total power dissipation T
=70°C; note 1 890 1220 mW
amb
storage temperature 55 +150 °C ambient temperature 0 70 °C junction temperature T
=70°C −−125 °C
amb

ORDERING INFORMATION

TYPE
NUMBER
NAME DESCRIPTION VERSION
PACKAGE
TDA8083H QFP100 plastic quad flat package; 100 leads (lead length 1.95 mm); body
14 × 20 × 2.8 mm
SOT317-2
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1999 Jul 28 5

BLOCK DIAGRAM

Philips Semiconductors Product specification
Satellite Demodulator and Decoder
(SDD3)
I0 to I6
AGC
QA
Q0 to Q6
IA
99, 100, 1, 2, 6, 7, 8
80
94
78
9, 11, 12, 13, 14, 16, 17
SDA SCL
53
I2C-BUS
CONTROL
ADC
COARSE
AGC
ADC
INTERRUPT
CONTROL
A0
52
55
MUX
MUX
54
SCLT TDI
SDAT
65
2
C-BUS
I TUNER SWITCH
DIGITAL
PHASE
ROTATOR
DTO
CONTROL
GENERAL PURPOSE
P0 to P5
64 71
DATA I/O
EXPANDER
SQUARE-ROOT RAISED-COSINE
SQUARE-ROOT RAISED-COSINE
Σ∆ CONVERTER
98
TDO
24, 23, 22, 21, 27, 26
BOUNDARY SCAN TEST
TDA8083
ANTI-ALIASING FILTERING
INTERPOLATION
CLOCK
RECOVERY
ANTI-ALIASING FILTERING
INTERPOLATION
CARRIER RECOVERY
(AFC LOOP)
POWER-ON
RESET
39
TCK63TMS69TRST
70
DISEQC AND
TONE BURST
FINE AGC
91
62
FINE AGC CONTROL
DIGITAL
PHASE
ROTATOR
DTO
CONTROL
XTALO
XTALI
86
85
OSCILLATOR
AND PLL
CARRIER RECOVERY
(PHASE LOOP)
LOCK
DETECTORS
SYNCHRONIZATION
DE-INTERLEAVER
VITERBI DECODER
REED-SOLOMON DECODER
58
DLOCK
57
VLOCK
56
RSLOCK
28
PDOCLK
50
48 49
61
20
4
PDOSYNC
PDO0 to PDO7
PDOERR PDOVAL
TEST TPLL
PRESET
FCE353
29, 30, 31, 33, 34, 35,
38, 45
ENERGY DISPERSAL REMOVAL
INT
OUTSD
POR
DISCTRL
Fig.1 Block diagram.
handbook, full pagewidth
TDA8083
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