Philips NICOL Collimator User manual

Contents NICOL X-Ray Beam Limiting Device

Contents
1
INTRODUCTION AND TECHNICAL DATA..........................................................................................7
1.1 Introduction ...........................................................................................................................................7
1.2 Options..................................................................................................................................................7
1.3 Versions................................................................................................................................................8
1.4 Equipment Identification and Labelling..................................................................................................8
1.5 Tools .....................................................................................................................................................8
1.6 Technical Data......................................................................................................................................9
1.6.1 Compatibility......................................................................................................................................9
1.6.2 Mechanical Data..............................................................................................................................10
1.6.3 Electrical Data .................................................................................................................................10
1.6.4 Software Data..................................................................................................................................11
1.6.5 Environmental Conditions for Transport and Storage ......................................................................11
1.6.6 Performance Data ...........................................................................................................................12
1.7 Compliance information ......................................................................................................................13
1.8 Conditions of Acceptability ..................................................................................................................14
1.9 Abbreviations and definitions ..............................................................................................................14
1.10 Manual history .................................................................................................................................15
2
INSTALLATION..................................................................................................................................16
2.1 Introduction .........................................................................................................................................16
2.1.1 Tools & Test Equipment ..................................................................................................................16
2.1.2 Supplied Items.................................................................................................................................16
2.2 Installation instructions........................................................................................................................16
2.2.1 Mounting the coupling flange assembly Nicol V2.............................................................................17
2.2.2 Mounting the coupling flange assembly...........................................................................................18
2.2.3 Centering the BLD with respect to the X-Ray tube...........................................................................18
2.2.4 Mounting the BLD on the X-Ray tube housing.................................................................................19
2.2.5 Electrical installation........................................................................................................................20
2.2.6 Checking the alignment of the light field and the X-Ray field ...........................................................22
2.3 Options................................................................................................................................................22
2.3.1 Installation AEP-meter.....................................................................................................................22
3
FAULT FINDING.................................................................................................................................23
3.1 Introduction .........................................................................................................................................23
3.2 Faultfind Strategy................................................................................................................................24
3.3 Indicators ............................................................................................................................................24
3.3.1 LA2: Power Supply Converter CAN interface (PSC_CAN) ..............................................................24
3.3.2 LA3: Shutter Iris Filter Light Controller (SIFLCO).............................................................................25
3.3.3 Measuring Points.............................................................................................................................26
3.3.4 Miscellaneous..................................................................................................................................26
4
REPLACEMENTS ..............................................................................................................................28
4.1 General ...............................................................................................................................................28
4.2 Replace (complete) BLD on the stand.................................................................................................28
4.3 Replace Aesthetic Cover.....................................................................................................................28
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NICOL X-Ray Beam Limiting Device Contents
Replace Field Indication Plate.............................................................................................................28
4.4
4.5 Replace DSC Buttons .........................................................................................................................29
4.6 Replace DSC assembly ......................................................................................................................29
4.7 Replace LA2: PSC_CAN.....................................................................................................................31
4.8 Replace LA3: SIFLCO.........................................................................................................................32
4.8.1 Replace PROM LA3D17..................................................................................................................32
4.9 Replace Electronic Ruler.....................................................................................................................33
4.9.1 Connection electronic ruler..............................................................................................................34
4.10 Replace Mechanical Ruler...............................................................................................................35
4.11 Replace Lamp .................................................................................................................................36
4.12 Replace Micro-switch ......................................................................................................................37
4.13 Replace Micro-switch including Bracket...........................................................................................37
4.14 Replace Fan ....................................................................................................................................38
5
PROGRAMMING................................................................................................................................39
5.1 Introduction .........................................................................................................................................39
5.2 Hardware Programming ......................................................................................................................39
5.2.1 LA1: Backpanel ...............................................................................................................................39
5.2.2 LA2: Power Supply Converter & CAN Interface Board (PSC_CAN) ................................................39
5.3 Software Programming .......................................................................................................................39
6 ADJUSTMENTS .................................................................................................................................40
6.1 Centering the BLD with the X-Ray Tube .............................................................................................40
6.1.1 Introduction......................................................................................................................................40
6.1.2 Tools Required ................................................................................................................................40
6.1.3 Mounting the BLD Alignment Tool ...................................................................................................40
6.1.4 Checking the centering for PEI 9896 010 2216. ..............................................................................40
6.1.5 Adjusting the centring......................................................................................................................41
6.1.6 Checking the Centering for PEI’s 9896 010 2217., 9896 010 2223. and 9896 010 2224.................43
6.2 Field Indication Plate with Crossed-lines.............................................................................................44
6.3 X-Ray Field to Light Field....................................................................................................................45
6.3.1 Light Field Size Adjustment .............................................................................................................45
6.3.2 Lamp Adjustment After Replacing Lamp..........................................................................................45
6.3.3 Light Field Adjustment After Replacing Lamp ..................................................................................46
6.4 Electrical Adjustment...........................................................................................................................47
6.5 Software Adjustments .........................................................................................................................47
7
LIST OF FIGURES AND DRAWINGS................................................................................................48
P. PARTS LIST.......................................................................................................................................51
Z. DRAWINGS........................................................................................................................................52
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NICOL X-Ray Beam Limiting Device Introduction and Technical Data

1 INTRODUCTION AND TECHNICAL DATA
1.1 INTRODUCTION
This X-Ray Beam Limiting Device (BLD) is suitable for:
RAD application 9896 010 2216. successor of 9896 010 22001
RF applications with light and ruler 9896 010 2217. successor of 9896 010 22011
RF applications as above plus filter and iris 9896 010 2223. successor of 9896 010 22091
RF applications 9896 010 2224. successor of 9896 010 22101
The BLD, contains the following functions:
Rectangular collimation, using rectangular shutters (main-, backup- and near focus shutters)
Non rectangular collimation, using rectangular and iris shutters (iris on 9896 010 2223. and
9896 010 2224. only)
Remotely controlled spectral filter (except for 9896 010 2217.)
Light source (including field indication plate with crossed lines, fan and light ON button) for
simulating the X-Ray Field
Electronic Ruler (9896 010 2216.) for automatic measuring the Source Image distance
Mechanical Ruler (9896 010 2217. and 9896 010 2223. and 9896 010 2224.) for manually
measuring the Source Image distance
Swivel range -45° to +45°, with lock position at 0°Manual control of rectangular shutters (DSC), by means of 2 continuously rotatable buttons
Accessory Rails
Aesthetic cover
Plug & Play interface to X-ray tube assembly (see chapter 1.6.1 Compatibility page 9)
1.2 OPTIONS
Possible options for this BLD are:
9896 010 22071 transparent AEP-meter
4522 300 2417x NICOL DISC
4522 300 2418x NICOL P&P DISC
downgrade to conventional interface to X-ray tube assemblies
for upgrading of Nicol to X-ray tube assemblies with P&P interface
1
1
1
see chapter 1.6.1 Compatibility page 9
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Introduction and Technical Data NICOL X-Ray Beam Limiting Device
ERSIONS
1.3 V
Table 1: Version survey
Functions
Rectangular collimation Non rectangular collimation - ­DSC buttons Remote Controlled Spectral Filter Light/Light-button + fan + Field Indication Plate Electronic Ruler Mechanical Ruler ­Swivel Accessory rail Aesthetic cover Option: AEP-meter transparent
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5
5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 5
5 5 5 5 5 5 5
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5
-
- - -
5 5 5
5 5 5
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5 5 5
5 5
5 5 5
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5
5 5 5
1.4 EQUIPMENT IDENTIFICATION AND LABELLING
The BLD identification labels are located at the rear of the BLD, see item 1, Figure 31, page 49.
1.5 TOOLS
For software tools see the applicable system reference manual. For hardware tools, see chapter 2.1.1, Tools & Test Equipment, page 16.
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NICOL X-Ray Beam Limiting Device Introduction and Technical Data
ECHNICAL DATA
1.6 T
1.6.1 COMPATIBILITY
The BLD is compatible with:
X-Ray tube assemblies indicated in Table 3 in combination with NICOL Beam Limiting Devices as
configured in
Table 2.
Table 2: Nicol configurations
Nicol Configurations With service kit
Nicol RAD 9896 010 22001 Nicol DuoD 9896 010 22011 Nicol DuoD+iris 9896 010 22091 Nicol OmniD 9896 010 22101 Nicol RAD V2 9896 010 2216. Nicol DuoD V2 9896 010 2217. Nicol DuoD+iris V2 9896 010 2223. Nicol OmniD V2 9896 010 2224.
Table 3: Compatibility Overview
None A
NICOL P&P DISC 4522 300 2418x
None
NICOL DISC 4522 300 2417x
B
C
D
X-ray tube assembly
Tube Housing 12nc
MRC 200 0310 ROT-GS 1004
MRC 200 0407 ROT-GS 1004
MRC 200 0508 ROT-GS 1003
MRC 200 0508 ROT 1003
MRM 0410 ROT-GS 2502
MRM 0508 ROT-GS 2502
SRM 0608 ROT-GS 505
SRM 0511 ROT-GS 501
SRM 0612 ROT 501
SRO 33100 ROT 351
SRO 33100 ROT 350
SRM 2250 ROT-GS 500
SRM 2250 ROT-GS 504
SRM 0612 ROT 504
SRO 2550 ROT 350
SRO 0951 ROT 350
RO 1648 ROT 350
RO 1750 ROT 350
NICOL
configuration
9890 000 85091 A, D 9890 000 85092 9890 000 85101 9890 000 85102 9890 000 85141 A, D 9890 000 85142 9890 000 85131 9890 000 85132 9890 000 63271 A, D 9890 000 63272 9890 000 63261 9890 000 63262 B, C 9890 000 85181 A, D 9890 000 85182 9890 000 03821 9890 000 03822 B, C 9890 000 63911 9890 000 63912 9874 006 23112 9890 000 85851 B, C 9874 005 16122 9890 000 85841 9890 000 03841 9890 000 03842 B, C 9890 000 63841 9890 000 63842 9890 000 85001 9890 000 85002 B, C 9874 004 23122 9890 000 85831 9890 000 63181 9890 000 63182 B, C 9890 000 85301 9890 000 85302 9890 000 85281 9890 000 85282 B, C
B, C A, D B, C
B, C A, D B, C
B, C A, D
B, C A, D
A, D B, C A, D
A, D B, C A, D
A, D B, C A, D
A, D B, C A, D
A, D B, C A, D
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Introduction and Technical Data NICOL X-Ray Beam Limiting Device
Bucky Diagnost TH and Digital Diagnost for 9896 010 2216.
Duo Diagnost for 9896 010 2217. and 9896 010 2223.
Omni Diagnost Eleva for 9896 010 2224.
CAN-CMS CIA (ISO-CAN 2a) standard
NOTE
The compatibility list is subject to change without notice!
________________
1.6.2 MECHANICAL DATA
tube housing interface : standard BLD coupling flange
BLD coupling flange -focus distance : 64mm
Dimensions and Weight : see Table 4
Table 4: Dimensions and weight
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Dimensions (lxwxh) 38.2 x 28.2 x22.4 [cm3] Packing dimensions 52 x 42 x 35 [cm3] Net weight Gross weight
± 130N ± 140N ± 160N ± 170N
1.6.3 ELECTRICAL DATA
Power Supply interface : LA2X2 (see Table 5: Power Supply Interface) Control interface : LA2X1/LA2X11 (see Table 6: CAN Interface)
protective earth interface : LAX100
Table 5: Power Supply Interface
LA2X2 Mnemonic Description Specification
1 +24V +24V 2 0V24 0V of +24V 1.5A 3 +12V +12V 4 0V12 0V of +12V 8.3A
SH Shield connected to housing
Connector-type: 4p. Mate-N-Lock
24V DC ± 20%
12.0V DC ± 0.1V
100W
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NICOL X-Ray Beam Limiting Device Introduction and Technical Data
Table 6: CAN Interface
LA2X1
LA2X11
Mnemonic Description
1 - reserved 2 CAN-L CAN-L bus line (dominant low) 3 0VCAN 0V of CAN supply voltage 4 - reserved 5 - reserved 6 0VCAN 0V of CAN supply voltage 7 CAN-H CAN-H bus line (dominant high) 8 RSTCAN Reset-line CAN 9 +12VCAN +12V CAN supply voltage
(I
= 150mA, I
max
= 30mA)
typ
SH Shield
connector-type: LA2X1 shielded 9-pole miniature sub-D connector male LA2X11 shielded 9-pole miniature sub-D connector female
NOTE
The electrical cables are NOT included in the delivery
________________
1.6.4 SOFTWARE DATA
The SW is located on a single PROM, see Table 7:
Item code number contains code number Location
NICOL RAD V2 9896 010 2216. 1 prom NICOL R1.3.1 4522 166 10705 LA3D17 see Z3-3 NICOL DuoD V2 9896 010 2217. 1 prom NICOL R1.3.1 4522 166 10705 LA3D17 see Z3-3 NICOL DuoD+iris V2 9896 010 2223. 1 prom NICOL R1.3.1 4522 166 10705 LA3D17 see Z3-3 NICOL OmniD V2 9896 010 2224. 1 prom NICOL R1.3.1 4522 166 10705 LA3D17 see Z3-3
Table 7: SW overview
NOTE
The SW release is subject to changes without notification!
________________
1.6.5 E
NVIRONMENTAL CONDITIONS FOR TRANSPORT AND STORAGE
Ambient temperature range : -25 - +70 °C
Relative humidity : 5 - 95 %
Atmospheric pressure range : 70 - 110 kPa
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Introduction and Technical Data NICOL X-Ray Beam Limiting Device
1.6.6 P
ERFORMANCE DATA
Rectangular shutters
two pairs of independent, symmetrically moving main shutters, 3mm thick lead (mechanically coupled to backup shutters and near focus shutters)
max. aperture : 2 x 14.4° (image receptor area 510mm at SID=100cm) minimum field size : < 2 x 2 mm (at SID=100cm)
Iris
4 circular shaped iris segments, lead 3mm thick, in combination with the rectangular shutters
max iris segment aperture : 18.8° (image receptor area 680mm at SID=100cm)
max circular aperture : 14.4° (image receptor area 510mm at SID=100cm)
minimum field size : 90mm (at SID=100cm)
Spectral Filter
Remote controlled, discontinuous rotatable filter disk, containing four selectable filter positions. For filter material and thickness, see Table 8: Filter material/position assignment.
Filter switch time : < 350 ms (for adjacent filters)
< 700 ms (full range)
Table 8: Filter material/position assignment
9896 010 2216.
9896 010 2224.
9896 010 2223.
material Aleq
Filter
position
9896 010
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material Aleq
@75kV Position 0 no filter - no filter ­Position 1 1 mm Al + 0.1 mm Cu 4.0 mm 1 mm Al + 0.1 mm Cu 4.0 mm Position 2 1 mm Al + 0.2 mm Cu 6.5 mm 1 mm Al + 0.2 mm Cu 6.5 mm Position 3
No filter(s)
2 mm Al 2.0 mm 1 mm Al + 0.3 mm Cu 11.0 mm
Light
Light source : 12V/100W halogen lamp
Light intensity : > 193 lux (at SID=100 cm)
X-Ray/Light Field accuracy : < 2% of SID in two directions
(including all X-Ray tube assembly tolerances) < 2.5 mm (at SID = 100 cm for BLD only)
Contrast ratio : > 4
Maximum duty cycle : 80%, max. on time 8 min.
Lamp on period : 5 - 60 s (SW programmable, accuracy ±0.1s)
Lamp switch off
2
temp. : 75°C
Ruler
Range : 30 - 205 cm
Accuracy : 1.4 cm (at SID=70 cm)
: 4 cm (at SID=205 cm)
Resolution : 1 mm
@75kV
2
When the BLD has reached a temperature of 75°C, the lamp is switched off automatically (SW-
controlled). It is no longer possible to switch on the lamp, until the temperature is <75°C.
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NICOL X-Ray Beam Limiting Device Introduction and Technical Data
Swivel
Range : +/- 45°
Accuracy : 0.1° at 0° lock position
General
Leakage radiation : <43 cGy/hr (or < 50 mR/hr) at 100cm.
Inherent filtration : 0.22m Al equivalent @ 75kV (spectral filter NOT included)
Max. X-Ray tube voltage : 150 kV
Max. X-Ray tube power : 500W (for 9896 010 2216., for any filter)
350W (for 9896 010 2217., 9896 010 2223. and 9896 010 2224., any filter)
Cold reset/warm reset : <30 s/<5 s
1.7 COMPLIANCE INFORMATION
Philips products comply with relevant international and national standards and laws. Information on compliance will be supplied on request by your local PMS representative, or by:
Philips Medical Systems PO Box 10.000 5680 DA Best The Netherlands
Facsimile: +31 40 276 2205
Philips products comply with relevant international and national law and standards on EMC (Electro­Magnetic Compatibility) for this type of equipment when used as intended. Such laws and standards define both the permissible electromagnetic emission levels from equipment and its required immunity to electromagnetic interference from external sources.
IEC 60601-1 "Medical electrical equipment. Part 1: General requirements for safety" (second edition 1988, including
amendment nr. 1 (1991), amendment nr. 2 (1995))
IEC 60601-1-2 "Medical electrical equipment. Part 1: General requirements for safety. 2. Collateral Standard:
Electromagnetic compatibility - Requirements and tests" (second edition, 2001)
IEC 60601-1-3 "Medical electrical equipment. Part 1: General requirements for safety. 3. Collateral Standard: General
requirements for radiation protection in diagnostic X-ray equipment" (first edition, 1994-07)
IEC 60601-1-4 "Medical electrical equipment. Part 1: General requirements for safety. 4. Collateral Standard:
Programmable electrical medical systems" (first edition, 1996-05)
UL 2601-1 "Medical electrical equipment, Part 1: General requirements for safety" (second edition, October 1997)
CAN/CSA -C22.2 No. 601.1-M90 "Medical Electrical Equipment. Part 1: General requirements for safety" (November
1990, including Supplement C22.2 No. 601.1S1-94 and Amendment nr. 2 (1998))
21CFR, Subchapter J
IEC 60601-2-28 "Medical electrical equipment. Part 2: Particular requirements for the safety of X-ray source assemblies and X-ray tube assemblies for medical diagnosis" (first edition, 03-1993)
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Introduction and Technical Data NICOL X-Ray Beam Limiting Device
ONDITIONS OF ACCEPTABILITY
1.8 C
The BLD is compatible with:
X-ray tube assemblies, which meet the requirements as specified in the table below.
Leakage Radiation
0.43 mGy/h ( 50mR/h) at conditions 150kV, 3mA and 100cm
distance. Values of loading factors concerning leakage radiation For RAD
<500 µSv/h
at conditions 150kV, 500W, 12000
mAs/h, 100cm distance. For DuoD/DuoD+iris/OmniD <500 µSv/h
at conditions 150kV, 350W, 8400 mAs/h, 100cm distance
Inherent Filtration
2.5 mm Aleq at conditions 150kV, 3mA
Distance Focus - Coupling Flange Interface Plane
64mm ± 2mm
X-ray systems, which meet the requirements as specified in the table below.
Misalignment of the edges of the of visually defined Field with
1% of SID the respective edges of the X-ray Field along either the length or the width of the visually defined field.
Alignment of the centre of the radiographic X-ray Field with the
1.5% of SID center of the image receptor
1.9 ABBREVIATIONS AND DEFINITIONS
Abbreviation Explanation
AEP Area Exposure Product Aleq Aluminum equivalency BLD Beam Limiting Device DuoD Duo Diagnost FRU Field Replaceable Unit FSE Field Service Engineer OmniD Omni Diagnost PMS Philips Medical Systems P&P Plug & Play RAD Radiography RF Radiography / Fluoroscopy SID Source Image Distance V2 Version 2
Protective Earth (ground)
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1.10 M
ANUAL HISTORY
Original Text : English
Date Version Name Reason of changes
19th June 1999 99.0 P.W.M. Sijbers First Version 9th September 1999 99.1 P.W.M. Sijbers 31st August 2000 00.0 P.W.M. Sijbers 31st October 2001 01.0 P.W.M. Sijbers 3rd December 2003 03.0 P.W.M. Sijbers
17th March 2004 04.0 P.W.M. Sijbers
NICOL OmniD (9896 010 2224.) added.
Chapter Conditions of Acceptability added.
Document updated due to changed PEI-
numbers
Chapter “1.6.1 Compatibility” extended for new tubes and Nicol V2
Chapter “2.2.1 Mounting the Coupling Flange Nicol V2” added
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Installation NICOL X-Ray Beam Limiting Device
2 INSTALLATION
2.1 INTRODUCTION
This chapter contains general instructions about the installation of the BLD. For specific information at system level, refer to the relevant system reference manual.
2.1.1 TOOLS & TEST EQUIPMENT
Standard Service Toolkit
BLD alignment tool, code number 4522 980 31521, available from Service Logistics Best.
2.1.2 S
The BLD is delivered as part of a pre-installed system or in a single package, always containing:
2.2 I
Whenever replacing a BLD, no centering is required, provided the coupling flange is left on the X-Ray
UPPLIED ITEMS
BLD (including aesthetic cover)
Coupling flange assembly (to mount and adjust the BLD on the X-Ray tube housing)
Four countersunk screws (M6x25mm) (used for mounting the shipping bracket to the coupling
flange, also are intended to mount the coupling flange to the X-Ray tube housing)
Service Manual (No Operator Manual supplied)
NSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
Remove the items from the packing and check them against paragraph 2.1.2 Supplied Items, for completeness.
Install according sequence table below
NOTE
tube housing.
________________
1 Chapter 2.2.1 Chapter 2.2.2 2 - Chapter 2.2.3 3 Chapter 0 Chapter 0 4 Chapter 2.2.5 Chapter 2.2.5 5 Chapter 2.2.6 Chapter 2.2.6

Installation

NICOL V2
Table 9 Installation sequence
Installation NICOL V2
as replacement of NICOL
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NICOL X-Ray Beam Limiting Device Installation
2.2.1 M
OUNTING THE COUPLING FLANGE ASSEMBLY NICOL
V2
This chapter describes the mounting procedure in case a pre-aligned X-ray Tube Assembly is used.
Unscrew the locking plate screw (item 5, Figure 3, page 19) from each of the two locking plates (item 1, Figure 3) and push them outwards as far as possible.
Remove the shipping bracket (item 2, Figure 3) together with the coupling flange (item 3, Figure
3) from the BLD
Unscrew the shipping bracket from the coupling flange (countersunk screws M6 x 25 mm must be reused to mount the coupling flange on the tube housing.)
NOTE
Check the screw required length (25 mm) in the applicable tube housing service documentation.
At least 5 mm must be screwed into the tube housing.
________________
Place the coupling flange (item 1, Figure 1) on the X-Ray tube housing (item 2, Figure 1) with factory mounted alignment ring (item 3, Figure 1)
Positioning the reference pin (item 4, Figure 1) to the notch (item 5, Figure 1) of the alignment ring. Secure it with the four countersunk
screws M6 x 25 mm (item 6, Figure
1) and rings (item 7, Figure 1 )
For screw length, see note above.
Proceed with chapter 0 page 19.
CAUTION
Never loosen lacquered screws
(item 8, Figure 1. This will ruin the factory
alignment of the focus.
For realignment, the X-ray Source
assembly must be returned to Hamburg.
________________
Figure 1: Mounting the P&P coupling flange
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Installation NICOL X-Ray Beam Limiting Device
2.2.2 M
OUNTING THE COUPLING FLANGE ASSEMBLY
Unscrew the locking plate screw (item 5, Figure 3, page 19) from each of the two locking plates (item 1, Figure 3) and push them outwards as far as possible.
Remove the shipping bracket (item 2, Figure 3) together with the coupling flange (item 3, Figure
3) from the BLD
Unscrew the shipping bracket from the coupling flange (countersunk screws M6 x 25 mm must be reused to mount the coupling flange on the tube housing.)
NOTE
Check the screw required length (25 mm) in the applicable tube housing service documentation.
At least 5 mm must be screwed into the tube housing.
________________
Place the coupling flange (item 1, Figure 2) on the X-Ray tube housing (item 2, Figure 2), positioning the 0° notch (item 5, Figure 2) to the rear of the X-Ray tube housing, and secure it with the four countersunk screws M6 x 25 mm, item 3, Figure 2. (see note above)
Figure 2: Mounting the coupling flange assembly
2.2.3 CENTERING THE BLD WITH RESPECT TO THE X-RAY TUBE
All BLD functions have been accurately centered in the factory, relative to the central axis; any further centering has to be done by adjusting the coupling flange assembly of the BLD with respect to the X­Ray focus. The specified alignment tool must be used. The centering procedure is described in paragraph 6.1.4, page 40. This procedure must be carried out:
After replacement of NICOL DISC 4522 300 2417x
After replacement of the X-Ray tube, configurations A and D of Table 3.
NOT for replacements of NICOL and NICOL V2
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NICOL X-Ray Beam Limiting Device Installation
2.2.4 M
Carefully mount the BLD to the coupling flange, in order not to DAMAGE the near focus shutters!
OUNTING THE
Slide the two locking plates (item 1, Figure 3) outwards as far as possible.
Mount the BLD on the coupling flange assembly, with the 0° locking mechanism (item 4, Figure
3) to slide into the notch (item 3) of the coupling flange
Slide the two locking plates inwards to their end stop
Secure the two locking plates to the coupling plate with the two screws (item 5)
Check whether the BLD is properly secured
BLD
ON THE
AY TUBE HOUSING
X-R
NOTE
________________
Figure 3: Mounting the BLD to the coupling flange
NOTE
It is strongly advised, to mount the BLD on the X-Ray tube housing without removing the aesthetic
covers first. This allows a better grip of the heavy BLD, and prevents damage to the ruler, when lifting
the BLD by holding the ruler by accident.
________________
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Installation NICOL X-Ray Beam Limiting Device
2.2.5 E
LECTRICAL INSTALLATION
Mount the BLD first according chapter 0, page 19.
Removal of Aesthetic Cover
Remove the DSC knobs (item 1, Figure 4), by pulling the knobs outward.
Remove the accessory rails (item 2, Figure 4), by loosening the 6 screws.
Remove the 2 screws, (item 3, Figure 4)
Remove the two aesthetic covers (items 4 and 5, Figure 4), first lift item 4, and then lift item
5.
NOTE
When reassembling the Aesthetic covers,
be sure that the ruler guidance, item 6 Figure 4 page 20 is mounted correctly
between front and rear covers.
________________
Figure 4: Remove Aesthetic Cover
Removal of Ruler Side Plate
In case of electronic ruler (9896 010 2216.) disconnect connector LA5X1, item 4 Figure 5.
Remove the side plate (item 1, Figure 5) using the 4 screws (items 2).
Figure 5: Remove Ruler Side Plate
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Electrical installation
Connect male CAN cable 9p D-connector : LA2X1 (see Figure 6)
Connect female CAN cable 9p D-connector : LA2X11
Connect power cable 4p Mate-N-Lock : LA2X2
Connect yellow/green protective earth : LAX100
Reinstall the ruler side plate
For 9896 010 2216. only, reconnect ruler connector, LA5X1 and pay attention to proper ruler
cable guidance, see chapter 0 page 34, especially Figure 15 page 34.
Switch on the Power and check whether
LED LA3H1 (green) is ON
LED’s LA3H2 (red) and are switched OFF within 30s (typical: approximately 15s).
LED LA3H4 (yellow) is switched OFF (time is system dependant).
Reinstall the two aesthetic covers, including the accessory rail and DSC knobs.
Check whether the BLD is positioned correctly in the 0°-swivel position. When trying to swivel
the BLD with little force, no noticeable play may be present.
Figure 6: Electrical Installation
CAUTION
Be sure that during reinstallation of the aesthetic covers, the micro-switch for the lamp,
item 1, Figure 6, is not damaged!
________________
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Installation NICOL X-Ray Beam Limiting Device
2.2.6 C
HECKING THE ALIGNMENT OF THE LIGHT FIELD AND THE
X-R
AY FIELD
1. Select large focus, 60 kV and 5 mAs
2. Place a loaded cassette (24 cm x 30 cm) on the table top
(a)
(b)
cassette
washer (d)
3. Set SID = 100 cm (Use ruler)
4. Center the X-Ray tube on the cassette
5. Place a washer (d) on the right hand-top of the cassette
6. Switch on the light and place four copper strips (c) on the edge (a) of the Light Field
W1
L1
W2
L2
7. Make an exposure
8. Develop the film
9. Measure the differences L1, L2, W1 and W2 between the outer edge of each copper strips image and the corresponding edge of the X-Ray
lightfield (a) X-Ray Field (b)
(c)
Field (b).
10. The values L1 + L2 and W1 + W2 shall NOT exceed 2cm (representing 2% of the SID)
Figure 7: Check X-Ray/Light Field
11. Note the measured values
12. Repeat preceding steps 1 till 11, with small focus selected.
The alignment procedure is described in paragraph 6.3, X-Ray Field to Light Field, page 45.
PTIONS
2.3 O
2.3.1 INSTALLATION AEP-METER
It is possible to install an optional AEP-meter in the accessory rail. For the installation we refer to:
relevant system reference manual for removal of the aesthetic cover and
Service manual of the AEP-meter.
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NICOL X-Ray Beam Limiting Device Fault Finding

3 FAULT FINDING
NOTE
NOT described in this document, is how to find to an FRU,
based on error messages, which are sent from the BLD to the system via the CAN.
This is described in the applicable system documentation, see the relevant system reference manual.
________________
NTRODUCTION
3.1 I
This chapter describes:
indicators and measuring points for each PCB
miscellaneous complaints and/or problems
Also for each problem, possible fault causes and/or solutions are given.
However to get feedback from the field as soon as possible, a very high FRU level is defined. So only a very limited spare parts list is available.
In case of problems, the complete BLD has to be exchanged. The defect BLD, together with a clear
NOTE
problem description, has to be returned to Best as soon as possible!
________________
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Fault Finding NICOL X-Ray Beam Limiting Device
AULTFIND STRATEGY
3.2 F
It is advised to start/perform faultfinding based on error messages as described in the relevant system documentation, see system reference manual. Only if this is not possible, or does not lead to a solution for the problem, this chapter may be of help. The faultfinding directly points to some basic FRU’s (PCB’s and BLD) and a few FRU’s which are cheap and easy to replace.
3.3 INDICATORS
LED indicators are present on PCB’s LA2 and LA3. The explanation of the LED indicators is given in Table 10 and Table 11. The location of the LED’s on the PCB’s is given in Z3-2 to Z3-3.
3.3.1 LA2: P
Number Color Description Faultfinding and solutions
LA2H1 green +24V present In case H1 is OFF:
LA2H2 green +5V present In case H2 is OFF and H1 is ON:
LA2H3 green +5V CAN
LA2H4 green +12V lamp
OWER SUPPLY CONVERTER
Table 10: Indicators LA2
check system power supply
check cable connection from system to LA2X2
replace LA2
replace BLD
check +24V (LA2MP1)
remove LA3, when H2 is lit now, check voltage, and if
OK, replace LA3
replace LA2
replace BLD
In case H3 is OFF:
present
present
Refer to Z3-2 for positions on the PCB
check system CAN power supply
check cable connection from system to LAX1 and
LAX11
replace LA2
replace BLD
In case H4 is OFF:
check system power supply
check cable connection from system to LA2X2
replace LA2
replace BLD
CAN
INTERFACE
(PSC_CAN)
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3.3.2 LA3: S
HUTTER IRIS FILTER LIGHT CONTROLLER
(SIFLCO)
Table 11: Indicators LA3
LA3H1
green
[5V]3
LA3H2
red
[PCB]
LA3H3 yellow
[CONHW]
LA3H4
yellow
[CAN]
Faultfinding and solutions
OFF OFF OFF OFF In case H1 to H4 are OFF:
check power supply using LA2 indicators (and applicable measuring points)
replace LA2 (PSC_CAN)
replace LA3
replace BLD
ON ON
(blinking)
OFF ON PCB Power On Self Test running
Note: after switching on the power, the self-test is running
(LED’s blinking) for approximately 15 seconds. ON OFF OFF OFF Application running ON OFF *4 ON No CAN communication:
check cable connection from system to LA2X1, LA2X11
check system
replace LA2 (PSC_CAN)
replace LA3
replace BLD
ON OFF ON * PCB connected HW defect:
(use error logging at system level to identify the function
and FRU that is malfunctioning)
shutter/iris/filter replace BLD
temp sensor 1 replace LA2 (PSC_CAN)
temp sensor 2 replace LA3 (SIFLCO)
fan ⇒ replace fan
lamp check cable LA2X5/LA2X6
check LA2H4
check whether +12V is present
after power up within .... s
replace Lamp ON ON OFF OFF PCB Power On Self Test failed ON ON OFF ON
replace LA3 (SIFLCO) ON ON ON OFF ON ON ON ON PCB Power On Self Test not started or failed
no PROM, or PROM incorrectly placed
wrong HW or SW version
replace LA3 (SIFLCO)
Refer to Z3-3 for positions on the PCB
3
[text] represents corresponding text on PCB, close to LED
4
LED may be both ON or OFF (don’t care)
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Fault Finding NICOL X-Ray Beam Limiting Device
3.3.3 M
EASURING POINTS
Table 12: Measuring Points
LA1: SYBA LA2: PSC_CAN LA3: SIFLCO LA5: RUCO
MP1 0V24 0V24 0V24 MP2 +24V +24V +24V MP3 0V5 0V5 0V5 MP4 +5V +5V +5V MP5 0V12 MP6 LIGHT_ON reserved MP7 +12V MP8 0VCAN MP9 +12VCAN
Refer to Z3-1 to Z3-5 for the position on the PCB’s
3.3.4 MISCELLANEOUS
Table 13: Miscellaneous faultfinding
Function Fault Description Faultfinding & Solution
Light lamp can not be switched on via
switch LAS1
lamp can not be switched on via
CAN
check connection LA3X5
check lamp voltage
replace lamp
check micro-switch (Exchange micro-switch)
exchange BLD
check for CAN connection if LA3H4 is ON (see
Table 11, page 8)
check lamp voltage, LA2MP6 is 12V with respect to LA2MP5
replace lamp
Area defined by Light Field not (completely) on film
See 2.2.6 Checking the alignment of the light field and the X-Ray field, page 22
Size incorrect: See chapter 6.3.1 Light Field Size Adjustment page 45
Light Field shifted with respect to the X-Ray Field: See chapter 6.3.3 Light Field Adjustment After Replacing Lamp page 46
General BLD does NOT function/start-up
Ruler (electronic) ruler values NOT
BLD does NOT function/start-up
after replacement DSC button BLD no function at all
correct
exchange BLD check whether the correct DSC assembly is
mounted at the appropriate position
exchange BLD
replace ruler, see 4.9 Replace Electronic Ruler,
page 33
Replace PCB, see 4.8 Replace LA3: SIFLCO page 32
Swivel
0° position NOT stable (to much
exchange BLD
play)
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NICOL X-Ray Beam Limiting Device Fault Finding
Function Fault Description Faultfinding & Solution
Shutters
shutters do not close completely (during start-up only)
Backup shutters (item 3, Figure 8) or near focus shutters (item 2) close before main shutters, exchange BLD
Note:
During application shutters can NOT be fully closed.
shadow images on exposed film
Coupling between main shutters (item 1, Figure
8) and near focus shutters (item 2) and/or backup shutters (item 3) not correct, exchange BLD.
How to check?
1. Switch of power
2. Fully close main shutters (item 1) manually
3. Check near focus shutter opening (item 2)
4. 3 mm ≤ x ≤ 4.4 mm
5. Check backup shutters (item 3)
6. 2.4 mm ≤ y ≤ 3.8 mm
7. Repeat steps for shutters not visible in Figure 8
Coupling between main shutters and follow­shutters (item 4) incorrect, exchange BLD.
Figure 8: Shutter identification and verification
DSC
Replaced DSC button does not
No movement shutters when DSC knobs are rotated.
function
Exchange DSC assembly.
Exchange BLD.
Check whether the correct DSC assembly is
mounted at the appropriate position, DSC-A assembly at lamp side, DSC-B assembly at ruler side.
Check whether the DSC-A connector is correctly mounted onto LA1X16.
Check whether the DSC-B connector is correctly mounted onto LA1X6.
Spectral Filter
Filter not correctly positioned, visible in images
Replace LA3
Exchange BLD
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Replacements X-Ray Beam Limiting Device

4 REPLACEMENTS
ENERAL
4.1 G
Never unplug connectors (LA1X7, LA1X12 and LA1X14) while power is switched on!
Never touch lamp parts when lamp has been switched on for a long time, they may be very hot!
EPLACE (COMPLETE
4.2 R
For replacement of the complete BLD, see also chapter 2.2 Installation instructions, page 16
1. Place the BLD and X-Ray tube housing of the Stand (if possible) in the upright down position
2. Secure the Stand!
3. Open shutters as far as possible, using the DSC buttons.
4. Switch off the power!
5. Remove the Aesthetic Cover, see paragraph 2.2.5, page 20.
6. Remove the Ruler Side Plate, see paragraph 2.2.5
7. Remove the connectors, see paragraph 2.2.5
8. Replace BLD using procedure as described in paragraph 2.2.4
WARNING
Never put down the BLD on near focus shutter assembly.
Use external non-metal support(s) for the BLD.
________________
Switch off the power, when working with the BLD!
) BLD
Never lift the BLD, by holding the ruler, this to prevent damage to the ruler!
ON THE STAND
WARNING
________________
4.3 REPLACE AESTHETIC COVER
The Aesthetic Cover consists of three parts, which are always delivered together. They can be replaced completely or as single parts.
1. For replacement front and/or rear cover see paragraph 2.2.5, page 20.
2. For replacement of the bottom plate see paragraph 4.14, page 38.
3. Assemble in reverse order.
4. Be sure that the ruler guidance item 6, Figure 4, page 20 is mounted correctly between the front and rear cover.
5. Check BLD for correct functioning.
4.4 REPLACE FIELD INDICATION PLATE
1. Place the BLD and X-Ray tube housing of the Stand (if possible) in the upright down position
2. Remove the Aesthetic Cover, see paragraph 2.2.5, page 20.
3. Replace the field indication plate, item 7, Figure 4, page 20.
4. Assemble in reverse order.
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4.5 R
EPLACE
DSC B
UTTONS
1. Replace the DSC buttons, items 1, Figure 4, page 20, by pulling them outwards.
2. Assemble in reverse order.
4.6 REPLACE DSC ASSEMBLY
The DSC-A assembly is situated at the lamp
whereas the
side
DSC-B assembly
at the ruler side. (On the flat-cable of the DSC
assembly is indicated DSC-A respectively DSC­B). It is not necessary to remove the BLD from the X-Ray tube housing assembly for replacement of the DSC assemblies.
CAUTION
When the lamp has been used, the lamp and its
surrounding material might be (“very”) hot.
________________
is situated
Figure 9: Removal iris motor assembly
Replace DSC-A assembly
1. Remove the Aesthetic Cover, see paragraph
2.2.5, page 20.
2. Be sure the power is switched OFF.
3. Remove the Lamp Side Plate, see paragraph
4.14, page 38.
4. Loosen the 2 screws, item 2 and 3, Figure 10, page 29.
DSC-A
5. Remove DSC-A assembly, item 1, Figure 10, page 29.
6. Remove iris motor assembly (only in case of PEI 9896 010 2223.) a) Disconnect connector LA1X10, item 3,
Figure 9, page 29 and LA1X11.
b) Loosen the 2 screws, both items 1, Figure
9.
c) Remove the iris motor assembly, item 2,
Figure 10: Replacement DSC-A assembly
7. Disconnect DSC connector LA1X16.
Figure 9.
8. Replace the DSC-A assembly and reassemble
(including iris motor) in reverse order.
9. Check proper functioning of the replaced DSC button after the power is switched ON
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Replacements X-Ray Beam Limiting Device
Replace DSC-B assembly
1. Remove the Aesthetic Cover, see paragraph 2.2.5, page 20.
2. Be sure the power is switched OFF.
3. Remove the Ruler Side Plate, see paragraph 2.2.5
4. Disconnect DSC connector LA1X6.
5. Loosen the 2 screws, item 2 and 3, Figure 11, page 30.
6. Remove DSC-B assembly, item 1, Figure 11, page 30.
7. Replace the DSC-B assembly and reassemble in reverse order.
8. Check proper functioning of the replaced DSC button after the power is switched ON.
DSC-B
Figure 11: Replacement DSC-B assembly
WARNING
Be sure that the correct DSC assembly, see spare parts list, is mounted at the appropriate side of the
BLD. If interchanged, the BLD will not start up (so no CAN connection will be established) or the DSC
function will not become available.
________________
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EPLACE
4.7 R
LA2: PSC_CAN
1. Follow the instructions 1 - 7 of paragraph 4.2.
2. Remove the field indication plate, item 5, Figure 12
3. With Power still switched off, gently open rectangular shutters manually (Do NOT push shutters
downwards)
4. Remove connectors/fastons LA2X5 and LA2X6, see item 6, Figure 12.
5. Remove the 3 screws and washers (items 1, Figure 12).
6. A: Pop up the board LA2 (item 2) gently and
B: slide the board out of the BLD very carefully!
7. Re-assemble in reverse order. Be sure that the board connector (item 3) is positioned exactly in the
correct position onto the backpanel connector (item 4).
8. Check correct positioning of the connectors LA2X3 / LA1X1, observe via 2 holes in the long side of
the BLD (near item 4) and perpendicular to the connector via the short side of the BLD!
9. Check whether connectors/fastons LA2X5 and LA2X6, see item 6, Figure 12, are connected
correctly.
WARNING
Please check and double-check whether connector LA2X3 is correctly mounted to LA1X1!!!
________________
: Remove
B
A: Pop-up
Figure 12: Replace LA2 PSC_CAN
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Replacements X-Ray Beam Limiting Device
EPLACE
4.8 R
LA3: SIFLCO
1. Follow the instructions 1 - 5 of paragraph 4.2.
2. Remove micro-switch connector LA3X5.
3. Remove the 4 sunken screws (items 2, Figure 13) from the LA3 Cover-plate (item 1, Figure 13) and
remove the LA3 Cover-plate
4. Remove 2 screws and washers (items 4) from LA3.
5. Remove the LA3, item 3, by lifting the board (connectors LA3X1 respectively LA3X2 from LA1X3
respectively LA3X4)
6. Exchange PROM LA3D17, see 4.8.1, page 32.
7. Reassemble in reverse order. Be sure that the board connectors (item 6) are positioned exactly in
the correct position onto the backpanel connectors (item 5).
8. Check correct positioning of the connectors LA3X1 respectively LA3X2 onto LA1X3 respectively
LA3X4
Figure 13: Replace LA3 SIFLCO
4.8.1 REPLACE PROM LA3D17
1. Follow steps 1-4 of paragraph 4.8
2. Remove PROM LA3D17 from socket, see Z3-3, by using an appropriate IC extractor
3. Place correct PROM into socket and check correct position, see Z3-3.
4. Reassemble in reverse order, steps 5-6 of paragraph 4.8
For safe handling of PCB’s and PROM’s we refer to ESD Precautions as described in Section 4: Planned Maintenance Instruction Modules (4522 983 24611 or 4535 440 04161)
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EPLACE ELECTRONIC RULER
4.9 R
Figure 14: Replace Electronic Ruler
1. Secure the stand if necessary
2. Switch off the Power.
3. Remove the aesthetic cover, see paragraph 2.2.5, page 20.
4. Disconnect connector LA5X1 (item 4, Figure 14)
5. Remove the ruler Side-plate, see paragraph 2.2.5
6. Remove electrical ruler assembly (item 1, Figure 14) from the ruler Side-plate (item 3, Figure 14),
by loosening the three screws (item 2, Figure 14)
7. Mount new electrical ruler assembly and reconnect LA5X1.
8. Check whether the ruler can be pulled out smoothly.
9. Check whether the ruler winds up completely when released.
10. Reassemble in reverse order.
11. Switch on the power again.
12. Check whether the ruler value is correctly sent to the system via CAN. See applicable system
reference manual(s).
NOTE
With the aesthetic cover removed, the ruler can give incorrect values, so for the final check of the
ruler, the aesthetic cover has to be mounted!
________________
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Replacements X-Ray Beam Limiting Device
4.9.1 C
ONNECTION ELECTRONIC RULER
Figure 15: Connect electrical ruler cable
Figure 15 page 34 gives in more detail, the connection of the cable of the electronic ruler. In case of connection/disconnection of the electronic ruler cable, following steps have to be taken:
1. Remove ruler side plate, see chapter 2.2.5 page 20.
2. Remove connector LA1X5 (item 5 Figure 15) and cable (item 2 Figure 15). Cable must be removed by pulling connector LA5X1 (item 1 Figure 15) through the hole (item 4 Figure 15) in LA1.
3. Replace cable in reverse order
4. Mount ruler side plate, see chapter 2.2.5 page 20, while
5. Guiding ruler cable (item 3) together with power supply and CAN cable(s) through cable guidance.
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NICOL X-Ray Beam Limiting Device Replacements
4.10 R
EPLACE MECHANICAL RULER
1. Remove the aesthetic cover, see paragraph 2.2.5, page 20.
2. Remove mechanical ruler assembly (item 1, Figure 16) from the ruler Side-plate (item 3, Figure
16), by loosening the three screws (item 2, Figure 16)
3. Mount new mechanical ruler assembly.
4. Check whether the ruler can be pulled out smoothly.
5. Check whether the ruler winds up when released.
Figure 16: Replace Mechanical Ruler
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Replacements X-Ray Beam Limiting Device
4.11 R
EPLACE LAMP
CAUTION
Never touch the halogen lamp with
your fingers!
________________
1. Remove the aesthetic cover,
paragraph 2.2.5, page 20.
2. Remove Lamp Side Plate (item
1, Figure 17) by loosening the 4 screws (item 2, Figure 17)
3. Remove the protective cap of
the lamp, item 3, Figure 18, by loosening the screw (item 4, Figure 18)
4. Remove the lamp (item 1,
Figure 18) from the lamp-holder (item 2)
5. Mount the new lamp in the
lamp-holder (Never touch with your fingers)
6. Check whether the lamp pins
are placed in the lamp-foot as far as possible!
Figure 17: Remove Lamp Side Plate
7. Check the alignment of the X-Ray Field with respect to the light Field, see chapter 2.2.6 page 22.
8. Reassemble in reverse order.
Attention!
Position
micro-switch
(item 8),
maximally
outwards!
Figure 18: Replacement Lamp
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4.12 R
EPLACE MICRO-SWITCH
1. Remove the aesthetic cover, paragraph 2.2.5, page 20.
2. Switch Power OFF.
3. Disconnect connector LAX5.
4. Remove the micro-switch (items 6 till 10, Figure 18 page 36).
5. Replace the micro-switch (item 8, Figure 18 page 36), reusing items 5, 6, 7, 9 and 10 and re­connect LAX5. Be sure the micro-switch is positioned maximally outwards before tightening the screws.
6. Switch Power ON
7. Check proper functioning of the micro-switch.
8. Reassemble the aesthetic cover.
9. Check proper functioning of the micro-switch, with aesthetic cover reassembled.
WARNING
Maximum torque for tightening the screws items 6, Figure 18 page 36 = 11Ncm
________________
4.13 REPLACE MICRO-SWITCH INCLUDING BRACKET
1. Remove the aesthetic cover, paragraph 2.2.5, page 20.
2. Switch Power OFF.
3. Disconnect connector LAX5.
4. Remove the micro-switch including the bracket (items 5 till 10, Figure 18 page 36).
5. Replace the micro-switch including the bracket and re-connect LAX5. Be sure the micro-switch is positioned maximally outwards before tightening the screws.
6. Switch Power ON
7. Check proper functioning of the micro-switch.
8. Reassemble the aesthetic cover.
9. Check proper functioning of the micro-switch, with aesthetic cover reassembled.
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Replacements X-Ray Beam Limiting Device
4.14 R
EPLACE FAN
Figure 19: Replace Fan
1. Remove the BLD from the X-Ray tube assembly, see paragraph 4.2 and put BLD carefully in
upright down position.
2. Remove lamp side plate, item 3, Figure 19 using the four screws (item 4, Figure 19).
3. Remove bottom plate, item 1, Figure 19 , using the four screws, item 2 and washers item 8.
4. Remove ventilation shaft, item 5, Figure 19, from fan.
5. Disconnect fan connector LA1X17.
6. Remove fan, item 7, using the four screws, item 6, Figure 19).
7. Mount new fan
8. Reassemble the BLD in reverse order.
NOTE
Items 2 have to be fixed using Loctite 243 (screw lock)
________________
9. Check whether fan functions correctly, by switching on the lamp, using the light-button on the BLD.
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NICOL X-Ray Beam Limiting Device Programming

5 PROGRAMMING
5.1 INTRODUCTION
This chapter describes the jumper settings for each board. The settings of other BLD programmable functions, that must be changed with a software service tool are NOT described here, see relevant Systems reference manual.
5.2 HARDWARE PROGRAMMING
5.2.1 LA1: B
Jumper Position Description Delivery Position
W1 1 - 2
5.2.2 LA2: P
ACKPANEL
2 - 3
OWER SUPPLY CONVERTER
Table 14: Programming LA1
BLD configured as frontal collimator (BLD1) BLD configured as lateral collimator (BLD2)
Refer to Z3-1 for the position on the PCB
& CAN I
1 - 2
NTERFACE BOARD
(PSC_CAN)
Table 15: Programming LA2
Jumper Position Description Delivery Position
W1 1 - 2
none
W2
BLD programmed as CAN end node BLD NOT an end node
Refer to Z3-2 for the position on the PCB
jumper NOT mounted
jumper
never
mounted!
5.3 SOFTWARE PROGRAMMING
All software programming is done at system level via the CAN interface. For this purpose, we refer to the applicable system reference manual(s). Some examples of software programming at system level are:
manual shutter speed
shutter move limits (= radiation angle)
BLD orientation (with respect to X-Ray tube housing)
default Spectral Filter value
spectral filter value assignment
light timer settings
default shutter position at reset
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Adjustments NICOL X-Ray Beam Limiting Device

6 ADJUSTMENTS
This procedure only to be carried out:
After replacement of NICOL DISC 4522 300 2417x
After replacement of the X-Ray tube, configurations A and D of Table 3.
ENTERING THE
6.1 C
for replacements of NICOL and NICOL V2
NOT
BLD
WITH THE
X-R
AY TUBE
6.1.1 I
NTRODUCTION
For perfect attachment of the BLD to the X-Ray tube housing, it is necessary that the BLD axis coincides with the median perpendicular line that passes through the center, between the two tube foci. Use BLD alignment tool, see Figure 32, page 50. Ideally, the resulted picture consists of two concentric circles. In reality there will be different pictures for small and large focus, see
Figure 22
, page 41.
6.1.2 TOOLS REQUIRED
The BLD alignment tool, code number 4522 980 31521
6.1.3 M
OUNTING THE
BLD A
The BLD alignment tool can be mounted:
if the coupling flange assembly is not mounted, first perform this procedure as described in paragraph 2.2.2, page 18.
if the coupling flange assembly is mounted, similar procedure as for BLD mounting, see paragraph 0, page 19.
6.1.4 C
HECKING THE CENTERING FOR
To check the BLD centering relative to the X-Ray tube, proceed as follows:
1. Prepare a film cassette (with screen) oriented in the plane perpendicular to the central ray, with the edges of the film parallel to the longitudinal axis of the tube.
2. Set the following data: 65kV, 30mAs, SID=100mm (or more)
3. Make an exposure with small focus (SF)
Develop the film and determine:
the center MA of the projection of ring A (see Figure 20)
the center MB of the projection of ring B (see Figure 20)
Draw the system coordinates on the film in the A-direction and B-
direction with reference to the film edges. (the positive directions can be derived from the mark at the right-hand top of the film)
4. Measure the distances P and Q on the film
5. Make an exposure with
Develop the film and determine:
the center MA of the projection of ring A (see Figure 21)
LIGNMENT TOOL
Mark the right hand top of the film!
focus (LF)
large
PEI 9896 010 2216.
NOTE
________________
B-direct ion
-a +a
A-direct ion
small focus
+b
P
MB
MA
-b
Q
mark
Figure 20: SF alignment
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NICOL X-Ray Beam Limiting Device Adjustments
the center MB of the projection of ring B (see Figure 21)
Draw the system coordinates on the film in the A-direction and B-
direction with reference to the film edges. (the positive directions can be derived from the mark at the right-hand top of the film)
6. Measure the distances R and S on the film
7. The coupling flange is correctly adjusted when the film image of the small focus is a mirror image with respect to that of the large focus (see Figure 22) In this case the following applies:
B-direct ion
-a +a
S
large focus
+b
R
MA
MB
mark
|P| = |-R| ± 0.3mm |Q| = |-S| ± 0.3mm
8. Further correction is not recommended because the adjustment can
become worse due to measuring errors during the correction
A-direct ion
-b
procedure.
Figure 21: LF alignment
If the above tolerances have
B-direction
been fulfilled, remove the BLD
small focus
+b
mark
large focus
+b
mark
alignment tool and proceed to BLD mounting as described in paragraph 0, page 19. If not, proceed to paragraph 6.1.5.
-a +a
MA
P
MB
Q
-a +a
R
MA
S
MB
P = - R
A-direction
-b
Q = - S
-b
Figure 22: Requirement for alignment
6.1.5 ADJUSTING THE CENTRING
To adjust the BLD centering with the X-Ray tube, proceed as follows:
1. Measure the distances A, B, C and D (see Figure 23) and enter them as default values in Table 17 below.
2. Determine: Ta = (P + R)/2
Ub = (Q + S)/2 Va = Ta x Z Wb = Ub x Z with the factor Z derived from the following table, depending on the selected SID:
Table 16: Z-factor
SID [mm] 1250 1100 1000 900 800 700 Z 0.40 0.46 0.50 0.55 0.62 0.70
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Adjustments NICOL X-Ray Beam Limiting Device
3. Calculate the corrected value of A, B, C and D as follows:
Corrected A = default A + Va Corrected B = default B + Wb Corrected C = default C - Wb Corrected D = default D - Va
And enter them as corrected values in Table 17 below.
4. Loosen the four coupling flange assembly countersunk screws a quarter turn.
5. Rotate the adjusting screws (Items W) to obtain the corrected values of distances A, B, C and D.
6. Tighten the four countersunk screws, taking care that the adjustment does NOT change.
7. Refer to paragraph 6.1.4 to check the centering.
Table 17: Centering correction values
Default values Corrected values
A
B C D
Example: The following values Va = + 0.5mm and Wb = -1mm are the result of measurements and calculations.
Figure 23: Adjusting the centering
A
-a
W
C
W
+b
D
-b
B
+a
Table 18: Centering correction values (example)
Default values Corrected values
A 2.5mm 3(+0.5)mm
B 3.0mm 2(-1.0)mm C 2.5mm 2(-0.5)mm D 3.0mm 4(+1.0)mm
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NICOL X-Ray Beam Limiting Device Adjustments
6.1.6 CHECKING THE CENTERING FOR PEI’S 9896 010 2217., 9896 010 2223. AND 9896 010 2224.
To check the BLD centering relative to the X-Ray tube, proceed as follows:
1. For details see relevant system reference manual(s)
2. Start fluoroscopy with
grey outer circle, observed on monitor.
3. If not, stop fluoroscopy and loosen the four coupling flange assembly countersunk screws, see
Figure 23, page 42, a quarter turn.
4. Rotate the adjusting screws (Items W, Figure 23, page 42) in such a way, that the white circle
becomes concentric with respect to the grey outer circle, observed on monitor.
Take care of necessary X-Ray precautions!
5. Tighten the four countersunk screws, taking care that the adjustment does NOT change.
6. Check whether the alignment does not change too much, when switching to large focus. (For
requirements see relevant system reference manual)
focus selected and check whether the white circle is concentric with the
small
Figure 24: SF alignment during Fluoroscopy
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Adjustments NICOL X-Ray Beam Limiting Device
6.2 FIELD INDICATION PLATE WITH CROSSED-LINES
Preconditions for the Field Indication Plate adjustment:
The X–ray field and light field should be correctly aligned.
The output window of the BLD must be parallel to the receptor plane.
The SID should be as large as possible (100 cm or more).
Check whether the field indication plate is mounted correctly onto the adjusting strip, item 2
Figure 25
Procedure (refer to Figure 25, Page 44)
1. Close the vertical shutters (shutters A) manually, by using the corresponding DSC-button, to an
opening at receptor or table, of approximately 30 mm. (lamp automatically switches on)
2. Open the horizontal shutters (shutters B) completely (use corresponding DSC-button).
3. Loosen the two screws (items 3, Figure 25) and move the adjusting strip (item 2) and the Field
Indication Plate (item 1, Figure 25) so that the center of the Field Indication Plate cross-lines is parallel and within 2.5 mm of the light field center line.
4. Close the horizontal shutters to an opening at receptor or table of approximately 30 mm.
5. Open the vertical shutters (shutters A) completely.
6. Move the adjusting strip (item 2, Figure 25) and Field Indication Plate (item 1, Figure 25) so that the
center of the cross of the Field Indication Plate is parallel and within 2.5 mm of the centerline of the light field.
7. Secure the adjusting strip with the two screws (items 3, Figure 25).
Figure 25: Adjustment Field Indication Plate
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6.3 X-RAY FIELD TO LIGHT FIELD
6.3.1 LIGHT FIELD SIZE ADJUSTMENT
This procedure must be carried out:
if the check of the alignment of the X-Ray Field to the Light Field (chapter 2.2.6, page 22) failed
For adjustment of the size of the Light Field with respect to the X-Ray Field, the following procedure has to be used.
1. Remove aesthetic covers, see chapter 2.2.5, page 20.
2. Remove lamp side plate, see chapter 2.2.5, page 20.
3. Loosen the 2 screws, item 1, Figure 26.
4. IF Light Field > X-Ray Field THEN turn screw, item 2,
Figure 26, clockwise to reduce the Light Field.
5. IF Light Field < X-Ray Field THEN turn screw, item 2,
Figure 26 counter clockwise to enlarge the Light Field.
6. After completing the adjustment, tighten the 2 screws,
item 1, Figure 26.
7. The adjustment must be checked according the
procedure as described in chapter 2.2.6, page 22
6.3.2 LAMP ADJUSTMENT AFTER REPLACING
Figure 26: X-Ray Field/Light Field alignment
LAMP
This procedure only has to be carried out:
If after replacement of the lamp, the Check the alignment of the X-Ray Field to the Light Field (chapter
2.2.6, page 22) failed because the Light Field with respect to the X-Ray Field is shifted in x direction. (Definition see Figure 29, page 46)
The following procedure is to be used:
1. After replacing the lamp, the alignment of the X-Ray Field with respect to the Light Field must be checked according the procedure as described in chapter 2.2.6, page 22
2. If not OK proceed with the following steps.
3. Remove the Field Indication Plate, item 1, Figure 25, page 44
4. Place a film (density 3) or paper on the BLD output screen.
5. Switch on the lamp
6. Look perpendicular onto the mirror and check visually, that the filaments of the lamp are correctly positioned (A = B), see Figure 27 page 45.
7. If not OK, reposition lamp (Don’t touch lamp with your fingers, also lamp is getting very hot!)
Figure 27: Lamp Adjustment
8. Finally, the alignment of the X-Ray Field with respect to the Light Field must be checked again according the procedure as described in chapter 2.2.6, page 22. If not correct, repeat procedure as described in chapter 2.2.6, page 22, starting from step 6.
A
B
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Adjustments NICOL X-Ray Beam Limiting Device
6.3.3 LIGHT FIELD ADJUSTMENT AFTER REPLACING LAMP
This procedure only has to be carried out:
If after replacement of the lamp, the Check the alignment of the X-Ray Field to the Light Field (chapter 2.2.6, page 22) failed because the Light Field with respect to the X-Ray Field is shifted in y direction. (Definition see Figure 29, page 46)
Swap Lamp:
1. Allow the lamp to cool down
2. Remove the lamp, do NOT touch the lamp with your fingers.
3. Reinstall the lamp, with the lamp pins switched
4. Perform Lamp Adjustment After Replacing Lamp chapter
6.3.2 page 45 .
5. Check the alignment of the X-Ray Field to the Light Field (chapter 2.2.6, page 22)
Figure 28: Swap Lamp pins
Figure 29: Definition x and y direction
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6.4 ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENT
There are NO electrical adjustments required for the BLD.
6.5 SOFTWARE ADJUSTMENTS
All software adjustments with respect to the BLD are described in the relevant system reference manual. The BLD has NO direct service entry; this is provided by the system and described in the system reference manual. The following software adjustments with respect to the BLD are applicable:
Focus-depth correction
II-format adjustment
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NICOL X-Ray Beam Limiting Device

7 LIST OF FIGURES AND DRAWINGS

FIGURE 1: MOUNTING THE P&P COUPLING FLANGE 17 FIGURE 2: MOUNTING THE COUPLING FLANGE ASSEMBLY 18 FIGURE 3: MOUNTING THE BLD TO THE COUPLING FLANGE 19 FIGURE 4: REMOVE AESTHETIC COVER 20 FIGURE 5: REMOVE RULER SIDE PLATE 20 FIGURE 6: ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION 21 FIGURE 7: CHECK X-RAY/LIGHT FIELD 22 FIGURE 8: SHUTTER IDENTIFICATION AND VERIFICATION 27 FIGURE 9: REMOVAL IRIS MOTOR ASSEMBLY 29 FIGURE 10: REPLACEMENT DSC-A ASSEMBLY 29 FIGURE 11: REPLACEMENT DSC-B ASSEMBLY 30 FIGURE 12: REPLACE LA2 PSC_CAN 31 FIGURE 13: REPLACE LA3 SIFLCO 32 FIGURE 14: REPLACE ELECTRONIC RULER 33 FIGURE 15: CONNECT ELECTRICAL RULER CABLE 34 FIGURE 16: REPLACE MECHANICAL RULER 35 FIGURE 17: REMOVE LAMP SIDE PLATE 36 FIGURE 18: REPLACEMENT LAMP 36 FIGURE 19: REPLACE FAN 38 FIGURE 20: SF ALIGNMENT 40 FIGURE 21: LF ALIGNMENT 41 FIGURE 22: REQUIREMENT FOR ALIGNMENT 41 FIGURE 23: ADJUSTING THE CENTERING 42 FIGURE 24: SF ALIGNMENT DURING FLUOROSCOPY 43 FIGURE 25: ADJUSTMENT FIELD INDICATION PLATE 44 FIGURE 26: X-RAY FIELD/LIGHT FIELD ALIGNMENT 45 FIGURE 27: LAMP ADJUSTMENT 45 FIGURE 28: SWAP LAMP PINS 46 FIGURE 29: DEFINITION X AND Y DIRECTION 46 FIGURE 30: ITEMS SUPPLIED 49 FIGURE 31: EQUIPMENT IDENTIFICATION 49 FIGURE 32: ALIGNMENT TOOL 50
TABLE 1: VERSION SURVEY 8 TABLE 2: NICOL CONFIGURATIONS 9 TABLE 3: COMPATIBILITY OVERVIEW 9 TABLE 4: DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHT 10 TABLE 5: POWER SUPPLY INTERFACE 10 TABLE 6: CAN INTERFACE 11 TABLE 7: SW OVERVIEW 11 TABLE 8: FILTER MATERIAL/POSITION ASSIGNMENT 12 TABLE 9 INSTALLATION SEQUENCE 16 TABLE 10: INDICATORS LA2 24 TABLE 11: INDICATORS LA3 25 TABLE 12: MEASURING POINTS 26 TABLE 13: MISCELLANEOUS FAULTFINDING 26 TABLE 14: PROGRAMMING LA1 39 TABLE 15: PROGRAMMING LA2 39 TABLE 16: Z-FACTOR 41 TABLE 17: CENTERING CORRECTION VALUES 42 TABLE 18: CENTERING CORRECTION VALUES (EXAMPLE) 42
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Figure 30: ITEMS SUPPLIED
Figure 31: EQUIPMENT IDENTIFICATION
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NICOL X-Ray Beam Limiting Device
focus
A
B
B direction (transversal)
A direction (longitudinal)
Figure 32: Alignment Tool
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P. PARTS LIST
For parts list refer to the following internet page:
http://dehsspf1.de.ms.philips.com\pms\index.html
and refer to the program Spare Parts Finder (CD-ROM)
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NICOL X-Ray Beam Limiting Device
Z. DRAWINGS
Z1-1 SIMPLIFIED DIAGRAM POWER SUPPLIES Z1-2 SIMPLIFIED DIAGRAM X-RAY BEAM LIMITING DEVICE Z2-1 WIRING X-RAY BEAM LIMITING DEVICE Z3-1 LA1 - SYSTEM BACKPANEL Z3-2 LA2 - PSC-CAN Z3-3 LA3 - SIFLCO Z3-5 LA5 - RUCO
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