Pfaff 71 Instruction Book

\

PFAFF

71

INSTRUCTIONS

Foreword

Your

dream

has

come

machine

jobs

This
number
have

Follow

pleasure.
If

you

to

help

which

that

may

instruction

of

important

forgotten

these

have

you

at

will

come

book

some

simple

any

any

enable

up

sewing

sewing

time.

true.

in

will

details.

instructions

problems,

you

a
help

You

home.

jobs.

to

you

Keep

are

now

master

understand

and

sewing

please

it

the

all

handy

contact

proud

ordinary

the
as

with

owner

sewing,

machine

a

reference

your

your

and

Plaff

Pfaff

G.M.PFAFF

Karisruhe-Durlach

Western

of

a

Pfaff

embroidering

familiarize

book

in

will

become

dealer.

Germany

71,

case

He

AG

Branch

will

and

you
you

the

a

be

sewing

darning

with
should

lasting

glad

a

1.

2.

3.

4

5.

&

7.

8.
9,

10.

93-838

(attached

3

Face
Take-up
Thread
Spool
Bobbrn

Balance
Stop
Motor
Bobbin

Reverse

950-00

cover

pins

motion

disengaging

winder

Presser

to

machine)

lever

retainer

winder

wheel

feed

knob

thread

control

loot,

mechanism

retainer

The

fo(Iowing

93-847551-00

Essential

feet

are

Hemmer

standard

Parts

foot

with

this

Ii.

Stitch

12.

Bed

13.

PlaIt

14.

Needle

15.

Sewing

18.

Light

17.

Needle

18.

Presser

19.

Needle

20.

Sewing

machine:

93-847630-on
with

guide

slide

rotary

switch

Edge

length

plate
toot

thread

bar
set
foot

sewing

thumb

lifter

screw

Stitcher,

control

hook

screw

tension

Engaging
Hold

tion

knob

black

Disengaging
Hold

balance

tion

you).

engaged

Foot

Drive

Push
Mount

light,

push

Important

Always

For

sewing,

partway.
chine

before

ing

case.

DR

506

DR

507

the

balance

arrow).

knob

The

for

sewlight

driving

turn

Push

clockwise

sewing

button

Sewing

wheel

Mechanism

and

(as

the

Sewing

wheel

plug

belt.

them

mechanism

winding.

To

on

the

down

place

and

into

switch

face

wheel

spool

it

counter-clockwise

bobbin

balance

pull

you

turn

stop

indicated

Mechanism
turn

stop

wall

on

cover.

toward

pins

into

the

into

the

mo

mo

(toward

is

dis

outlet.

sew-

youi

out

ma

carry

by

4

Electrical
Power

Push

plug

of

machine,

cord

into

to

the

Foot
Place

binet

within

Rest

the

and

press.

faster

the

(Foot-driven
light

cord).

Motor

Disengaging

Power-driven
underneath
serves
tive

position.

down.

After

to

its

top

inoperative
With

the

set

up

5

foot

Control

the

right

to

motor

on

swing

Information
Drive

1

into

and

plug

the

wall

control.

foot

control

easy

foot

The

harder

machine

machines

machines

the

balance

the

To

do

you

have

position

position.

swung

treadle

receptacle

3

outlet.

reach

on

the

will

run.

have

Mechanism

feature

motor
this,

completed

in

order

out

stands

at

under

of

you

wheel

flick

can

2

other

Cord

your

control

press,

only

to

its

the

to

of

engagement,
be

on

end

4

the

a

a

which

opera

sewing,

return

driven

back

leads

foot.

pedal

sew-

lever

lever

the

OFt

ca

of

the

861

by

flick

motor

all

foot

the

lever

to

machines

power.

the

Removing

Raise

front

Lift
hand
bobbin.

empty

DR 862

DR

850

end

latch

needle

of

k

arid

When

bobbin

the

pull

bed

with

Bobbin

to

out

you

drops

its

slide

the

release

Case

highest

and

thumb

bobbin

out.

pull.

ol

the

point.

case

latch,

your

Lift

left

with

the

6

\

Winding
Disengage

raise

sition.
Place

spooi
winder
at

its

Pass
thread
retainer

few

a
clockwise
the

right

bobbin

full.

Press

spindle.
The

amount

ated

by

button

or

at

position

to

the

a

screwdriver.

7

the

the

a

spool

pins

spindle,

base

the

guide,

stud,

turns

winder

Then

turning

at

desired

Bobbin

the

spool

and

enters

thread

down

and

of

direction.

and

the

tighten

of

position

B

position

sewing
pins

of

a

making

up

thread

start

will

bobbin

thread

the

for

to

thread
bobbin

the

slot

through

and

to

Push

the

stop

to

the

to

adjusting

for

A
the

maximum.

mechanism

the

vertical

on

one

on

the

sure

that

in

the

the

around

the

the

bobbin.

on

the

bobbin

the

bobbin

machine.

automatically

the

left

stop

motion

be

wound

button

the

minimum

after

loosening

and

of

bobbin

the

key

bobbin.

rightharid

thread

Wind

The

and

knob

on

the

accordingly.

The

button

po

the

in

to

when

remove

amount

its

the

again.

bobbin

can

set

bobbin

it

from

of

be

screw

is

Set

thread,

turned

is

the

regul

the

with

Inserting
Hold

falls

insert

Hold
case
slot.

R

5867

R

5869

bobbin

from

bobbin

the

and

a

Full

the

bobbin
pull

Bobbin

so

top

into

the

that

down

bobbin

firmly

thread

the

toward

in

case.

into

thread

the

the

you

bobbin

end
and

case

8

Pull
until
end.
from

Hold

the

9

the

it
Leave
the

the

bobbin

thread

emerges

about

bobbin

case

cannot

under

case.

by

from

its

fall

3” of

open

the
the

out.

tension

opening

thread

latch

spring

at

hanging

that

so

R

5870

Ft

5868

its

Inserting

Raise
lilt

latch

with

the
right
points
case
placing

the

hold
will

not
case

Release
bin

case

place.

857

DR

the

needle

k

thumb

hand.

up

center

on

the

loose

get

hook.

and

latchkand

(see

Turn

(see

bobbin

until

flobbin

to

ilL

and

stud

end

jammed

you

Case

its

at

bobbin
arrow).

case,

of

press

hear

highest

bottom

forefinger

case

Place

hook.Inre

of

S

it

thread

between

against

it

point

of

is

so

snap

page
of

until

best

and

your

slot

bobbin

that

bobbin

bob

into

6)

to

It

10

The

Needle

Pfaff
needles.
system
dealer.

from

sen
on

page

71

The

machines

Genuine

are

available

needle

the

12.

Needle

use

Plaff

size

from

and

System

needles

every

should

Thread

be

130

of

Chart

I

R

this

Pfaff

cho

Changing
Bring

and

lower

set

screw
needle
needle
sure

that

the

back

Tighten

11

needle

out
up

flat

and

needle

the

sewing

a

of

as

Needle

bar

half

needle

far

side

long

set

to

foot.

a

as

of

screw

Its

turn

clamp.

it

shank

groove

highest

Loosen

and

will

faces

toward

a.

pull
Push
go.

point

needle

new

Make

toward

you.

DR

old

863

Size

Needle

60

or

70

80

90

100

80
to

thread

size

60

by

Determined

Chart

Thread
and

Needle

Silk

Cotton

Mercerized

Fabrics
of

Fabrics
Fine

Types

to

000

0

80

to

chiffon,

georgette,

as

such

twist

100

silk.

lawn,

voile,

batiste,

B

&

twist

A

to

70

80

cot-

shirt-

and

silks

Fabrics

woolens,

dress

sheer

as

draperies.

Lightweight

such

ing,

tons,

c

&
8

50

wool-

lightweight

Fabrics

as

Medium

such

ens,

twist

to

70

bro-

rayon,

silks,

muslin,

heavy

madras,

cades,

Fabrics

gabardine.

and

Heavy

D
&

C

to

40

fab-

denim,

slipcover

coating,
as

such

corduroy,

twist

50

light-

tickings,

canvas.

bed

rics,

weight

by

fabric

50

of

to

40

Determined

weight

Acetate

etc.

orion,

Rayon,

nylon,

plastics,

Synthetics,

including

dacron,

Upper

Raise
spool
Place
and

lead

of

thread
thread
retainer
snaps

the

thread

Pull

the

sion

discs

it

far

into

the

spring.

against

tension.
Bring

and

go
through
thread
the

needle

dz

Threading

the

pins

spool

on

and

into

thread

to

the

slot

As

the

take-up

pass

the

down

presser

up

to

on

1

the

thread

retainer

right

the

pull

the

eyelets.

the

into

between

(see

3

right

so

and

under

youdothis,

casting

lever

the

thread
hole
and

into

front

from

bar

lifter

the

vertical

oneofthe

behind
(see

2

and

left

it

toward

It

suffices

left

eyelet.

any

ill,

at

bottom)

that

it

the
press

between

4

as

from

its

end

at

slot

back.

to

and

ill.).

slips

high

5.

spool

both

of

you

two

thread

the
spool

right

Then

swing

position.

Seize

the

to

and
properly

as

Lead

scrolls

thread

until

draw

of

check

thread

it

to

thread

the

pins

the

it

ten
jerk

and

will

left
the

13

,

Drawing
Hold

hand.
until

again.
draw
needle
under

R

8213

needle

Turn

the

Lightly

bobbin

hole.

the

Up

balance

needle

sewing

the

thread

thread

Place

Bobbin

pull

foot.

moves

needle

both

lightly
wheel

up

Thread

in

toward

down

through

threads

your

thread

and

left

you

up

to

the

back

14

Correct

The

both

the

brics,
prevent

15

Tension

tensions

threads

material.

set

puckering.

Regulation

are

interlock

When

both

tensionsalittle

properly

in

stitching

balanced

the

center

sheer

lighter

if

of

fa

to

Both

Upper

Upper

tensions

tension

tension

tension

tension

properly

too

too

too

too

tight or

loose

loose

tight.

balanced

lower

or

lower

Regulating

Turn

tension
tension
left

to

The

numbers

cate

different

on

ease

the

Upper

knob

heavier

tension

on

degrees

the

Tension

right

materials.

lighter

on

tension

tension.

of

to

increase

Turn

fabrics.

dial

it

indi

Regulating

The

bobbin

ing,

except
justment
screw

Turn

left

or

DR

580

H

8029

the

Lower

Tension

special

made

bobbin

for

looser

rarely

by

case.

tighter

tension.

needs

sewing

small

a

tension

jobs.

knurled

adjust

Ad

tension

for

is

on

the

right

it

for

16

Stitch
The

stitch
gulate
sewing

The

numbers
stitch
the

longer
trol

is
Feeding;
the

inch
length,
ed

number

slot

the

Regulation

Length

length

the

stitch

backwards.

on

length

the stitch).

on

set

maximum

mm).Toregulate

(4

turn

the

is

arrow).

(see

(the

O’,

fully

control

length

the

higher

the

stitch

control

visible

and

control

When
machine

serves

length

until

at

limit

to

indicate

the

the

the

the

to

number.

the

ceases

is6to

stitch

desir

top

it

con

re

in

the

of

Reverse

To

sew

finger-tip
control
sumes

This

feature

beginning

darning

17

Sewing

in

control

is

forward

or

rips.

reverse,

released,

sewing.
ideal

is

end

down.

for

of

simply

machine

the

backtacking

seam

a

press

When

and

OR
DR

the
the

the

for

008
009

re

Fundamentals

•

Never

run

•

Place

both

•

Always

do

presser

creative

thumb

bring

completed

machine

is

guide

the

screw

•

With
now.

Enjoy

To

this

have

The
to

exchange

a

threaded

threads

the

will

the

foot

sewing

sewing

securely

take-up

a

feed

work.

No.

of

Machine

back

seam.

the

93-838

with

foot

again.

machine

under

lever

material

Never

95OQO

your

loosen

the

to

try

Pfaff.

Operation

unless

sewing

its

highest

under

to

hasten

attached

thumb

you

foot

the

screw

have

before

position

sewing

feeding

to

your

14

fabric

by

(page

under

you

put

before

foot

automatically.

pushing

machine,

3).

the

fabric

you

you

Make

begin

or

sewing

into

pulling

can

sure,

the

rind

All

start

you

foot.

machine.

after

you

the

sewing

tighten

you

have

fabric

18

_‘%_

8228

R

——

Z.._,

.,

..,

Inserting

Large

square

a

down

it

edges

19

holes

(inner

(outer

Patches

can

opening

seam).

be

seam).

patched

exactly

Cut

on

into

quickly.

the

corners,

fabric

Trim

away

threads.

fold

down

ragged

Cut

raw

the

edges

patch

edges

around

slightly

and

stitch

the

larger

hole,

along

and

cutting

sew

folded

Zipper
Attach

wrong

the

of

left

to

Use

Insertion

edge

side

fabric

edge

right

edge

stitcher

of

to

of

fabric.

overlap

zipper,

of

foot

No.

Position

the

stitch

as

93-847

zipper,

across

guide.

a

of

600-00

zipper

Turn

end

without

depends

fabric

andupthe

R

guide.

to

8226

on

right

other

Pm

whether

side.

side

or

baste

or

not

you

Flunastraight

in

one

continuous

closed

want

zipper

the

seam

operation

on

edge

close

20

Hemming
Hemmer

dispensable

hem.

form
fabric
hemmer
raw

edge

of

hemmer

the

to

foot

facilitate

foot.

is

if

Clip

in

No.

you

Feed

foot

off

line

93-847

want

the
insertion

fabric

with

opening.

551-00
to
corner

so

the

sew

left

into

that

is

in

a

uni

the

of

the

the

edge

Avoid

ugly

ing.Todo

the

needle

foot

before

hem.

21

endsbyslowing

press

this,

plate

you

the

the

on

cometothe

fabric

left

down

feed

against

sideofthe

end

of

DR
DR

the

JL4

870

509

Quilting

Edge
stitching

preceding

stitcher

over

seam.

No.

the

93-647

entire

Attractive

600-00

surface

tea

used

of

cosies,

the

with

fabric.

slippers,

the

quilting

Always

seat

OR

003

guide
pads

gauge

the

and

sews
gauge
covers

parallel

finger

can

be

rows

along

quilted

of

the

22

Dropping

Remove
drop
the
arrow).

position

23

rear

feed

and

The

and

the

the

ever

up

lever

the

Machine

bed

down

(as

wilt

fabric

Feed

cover

slantwise,

indicated

be
will

and

by

retained

cease

press

then

the

feeding.

OR

white

in

855

the

this

The

machine

hoop

feed

embroidery

is

and

dropped

button

for

darning.

sewing.

to

To

raise

the

down
position.

and

machine

let

it

feed,

return

press

to

its

the

original

lever

I

Darning

page

(See

darning.)

for

Clamp
out
following

back
machine

the

turn

back

short

with

the

in

8288

R

with

fabric

small

and

and

unworn

Darning

for

23

arid

the

forth

running

fabric

forth

stitches.

preparing

into

fabric

across

at

at

over

area

Hoops

your

darning

mediumsized

grain.

hole

the

high

angles

right

preceding

anchors

This

the

around

hoops,

First

speed.

machine

holes
stitch

with

and

threads

hole.

cut

the

Then

sew

work

24

Darning

No.

Triangular
spots

stitches
be
ing
normal

the

operate

rhythm

25

93-839

are

darned.

foot

material

with

with

950-00

tears,

best

back

To

and

position.

the

your

Sewing

darned

and

do

set

with
reverse

forth

the

While

right

small

this,

your

Foot

by
over

needle

feed

hand.

rips

making

attach

darning,
left

the

plate

hand

control

the

or

OR

area

in

thin

close

to

sew

the

guide

and

in

559

Cording

cord

To

needle

Twin

(3/32”),

2.5
Cording

tucks

Pin
and

a

For
see

Wider
each)

plate

needles

1.2-mm

narrow
ill.)

cording

and

on

feet

and

your

3.0,

are

a

slot.
are

and

are

made

twin

cording

1.6-mm

a

is

twin

PlaIt

available

4.0

available

with

needle.

use

made

needle

71,

(5/32”)

twin

with

use

needle

for

in

cording

cording

needle.

with

cording

a

millimeters.

varieties,

three

foot

foot

cording

needle

a

foot,

distances

No.

No.

foot

distance

of

as

93-847

93-847

No.

twin

a

(3/64”).

1.2

follows:

680-00

675-00

93-847

2.0

of

above-mentioned

The

the

les,

592-00

93-113

speciai

on

Changing

Foot

Bring

loosen

ordinary

Insert
needle

will

it

the

of
Tighten

needle,

(7

(5

671-00

2.5

or

cording

request

take-up

needle

needle

twin

clamp

go.

shank
needle

and

1.6

grooves.

grooves.

millimeters.

needle

with

Needle

the

needle

and

Make

(1/16”),

(3

teet,

and

lever
set

out

sure
faces
set

needle

a

3/64”

1/16”

grooves.

System

and

plate

extra

at

and

to

screw

of

into

push

that

toward

screw

1

8,

130

needle

slot

highest

reedle

it

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26

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27

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31

hemstitching

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on

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offer

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for

you

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many

additional

various

of

applications

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straight-stitch

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felling,

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of

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machine.

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32

Care

Regular
machine
require

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your

screw

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oil

regular

machine

on

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only,

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machine

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bed

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plate

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:

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33

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plate
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accumulations

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time,

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34

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tip

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line

36

Tro

1.

u

ble

Machine

Shooti

Skips

119

Stitches

Cause:

Needle

Wrong

Needle

Machrne

Needle

thread.

37

ncorrectly

needle

bent

threaded

too

fine

inserted.

improperly

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thick

for

the

Remedy:

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be

you.

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Check

ed

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page

needle

up

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and

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on

sure

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groove

use

System

new

needle.

and

on

page

proper

correct

threading

13.

needle

12.

130

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from

faces

needles.

as

2.

Needle

Thread

Cause:

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above-mentioned

thread

Thread
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or

needs

3.

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tension

knotty

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oiling.

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is

jammed

with

thread

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remedies

tensions

good-quality

and

oil

listed

hook

as

instructed.

threads

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under

1.

only.

above.

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Bent

needle

strikes

point

of

too

it

sewing

heavy.

bends

and

hook,

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too

thin

or

thread

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pulls

strikes

needle

needle

N

so

plate.

Remedy:
Replace

further
Use

(see
Don’t

the

material

correct

page

force

needle

damage.

14).

the

lightly.

needle

at

feeding

once

and

to

thread

motion.

prevent

sizes

Guide

38

Bobbin

4.

Machine

Cause:
Feed

dog

Machine

length

control

Accumulations

feed

teeth,

5.

Motor
Cause:
Motor

disengaging

Thread

Jamming

The

Pfaff

improperly.

motor

in

If

this

action

raceway,

39

case

dropped.

does

Idles

lotary

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jerk

inserted

Feeds

If

thread
instances

should

the

not

set

of

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incorrectly.

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on

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lint

packed

lever

raised.

will

should

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net

free

wheel

because

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happen

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the

stitch

between

normally

sufficient

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back,

to

then

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jam

to

thread,

rock

Press

it

Remedy:
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Regulate

Take
with

Remedy:
Flick

even

in

the

overcome

put

it

back

snap

off

a

lever

if

hook

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against

into

feed

stiff

the

hard

dvop

and

dog

stitch

needle

brush.

down

machine

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forth.

bobbin

place.

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length,

of

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plate

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case

page

as

page

should

the

of

23).

desired.

and

power

the

into

until

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remove

5).

be

handled

of

mechanism.

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hook

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lint

the