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If
you
in
sewing
In
this
tion
thread
1.
Disengage
nut
Place
2.
on
ore
way
and
breaking.
R.
the
a
direction
you
causing
bobbin
spindle
beginner,
by
it
keep
thread
2.
Winding
(See
the
sewing mechanism
7onwinder
enters
slightly
hand
from
jamming
Figs.
the
rotate
when
turning
the
2&3)
spindle
slot
the
commencing
in
the
in
Bobbin
by
4
in
the
balance
the
wrong
shuttle
loosening
so
bobbin.
that
whee
to
race
the
sew
direc
or
ioc
in
Fig.
2
2
3.
Place
4.
Pass
around
moistened
Engage
5.
When
wind
automatically
Do
not
this
would
spindle
when
1.
Raise
Lift
2.
Pull
3.
as
shown
4.
Release
long
fall
5.
Insert
the
spool
the
treadling,
on
wind
the
sewing.
the
latch
out
as
out.
the
thread
and
the
the
cause
wrong
needle
A
the
in
the
you
full
on
thread
between
end
bobbin
bobbin.
when
the
first
trouble
3.
with
bobbin
Fig.
latch
hold
bobbin
unwinds
the
from
on
the
winder
the
the
turns
way.
Changing
bar,
the
forefinger
case
4.
and
the
clockwise,
transverse
spool
tension
bobbin.
end
of
The
bobbin
bobbin
Fig.
3
on
if
the
Also,
the
with
remove
latch
open,
into
the
1
discs
by
the
the
bobbin
me
Bobbin
of
thumb
the
bobbin
as
spool
through
3,
depressng
thread
winder
filled.
is
bobbin
is
thread
your
and
empty
bobbin
the
shown
pin.
and
wdl
by
placed
may
left
forefinger,
bobbin.
case
eyeet
will
hand
hand,
so
in
lay
ever
easily
stop
on
break
cannot
that
Fig.
2,
its
5.
as
tne
As
5.
3
6.
Hold
into
spring
long
the
the
(Fig,
outside
bobbin
slot
(Fig.
7),
the
the
in
6),
leaving
bobbin
and
Fig.
bobbin
draw
loose
a
case.
4
case,
it
under
end
pull
the
about
the
thread
tension
1
inch
——
4
S
Fig.
5
8.
With
the
position
Push
place.
in
bobbn
the
center
the
Failure
Fig.
needte
finger
bobbin
case
6
stud
H
to
bar
n
is
observe
or
rasea,
the
opposite
case
needle
shuttle
until
in
this
breakage.
push
the
precaution
the
and
positcn
it
bobbm
turn
audibly
Fig.
it
s(ot
may
case
until
snaps
7
(Fig.
result
on
ifs
4
in
The
thread
the
occur
SiES
Raise
fallows:
Lead
and
up
discs
through
6,
transverse
the
in
the
off
presser
the
(See
thread
the
cound
througn
4,
and
case
spooi.
Fig.
eyelet
Threading
4.
soool
prevents
of
8).
from
guide
crsec
7,
(See
pin
vertical
lifter
bar
spool
3,
spr:ng5,under
from
the
Fig.
ensures
thread
spool
and
pin
down
right
Needle
8)
breaking,
pins
thread
under
1
and
to
even
left
unwinding
when
the
thread
between
thread
through
which
the
needle
guide
regulator
thread
tenson
the
of
may
as
2,
eye
5
8
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pin
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highest
a
seam.
may
of
make
cause
the
Always
its
ing
tion
ng
necessary
ningtosew.
the
sure
position when
Failure
to
thread
to
needle.
hold
If
the
take-up
beginning
observe
this
lever
or
precau
is
end
iammingorunthread
observed,
threads
when
it
is
begin
n
not
The
tension
ing
tension
by
turningitto
on
the
The
a
ing
ing
To
The
center
8
tension
the
correct
Fig.
bobbin
small
screw
it
counter-clockwise.
obtain
needle
of the
6.
screw
S
a
Regulating
on
the
M
nut
the
regulator
tension
11
thread
driver.
(Fig.
perfect
and
bobbin
fabric,
needle
(Fig.
for
tension
12)
the Thread
thread
11)tothe
left,
Numbers
cup
any
tension
The
clockwise,
seam,
threads
shown
as
greatly
particular
regulated
is
and
observe
should
in
Tensions
increased
is
right,
and
and
marks
helpinrestoring
sewing
by
is
increased
decreased
the
following
locked
be
Fig.
13.
by
turn
decreased
stamped
job.
Fig,
12
means
turn.
by
turn
by
rules:
in
of
the
renson
The
tne
materia
astic
grade
in
wiL
these
fabrics
iarer
order
to
sritcnes
Tne
meeting
Sneer
e
crc.,
suolected
ttE:1[
n
regu
aring
tHe
experience
needs
adjustment.
Fig.
In
or
14
he
ower
shouid be
to
be
tghtly
ae
nread
o
-eqwremenS.
equ
as
prevent
ro
strain.
fi
the
eirher
tensn
ca
rnread
before
the
sewn
ued
re a
ror
ii
upper
too
regulated
and
and
se
Fig.
tHn
a
tne
Eg.
tensions
you
oose,
snould
13
mays
reslient
seams
Ii
14
tension
ie
and
can
n
in
an
tnread
from
fj
you
tell
accordance
sucn
be
straight
a
rncorcn
sof
threoa
breoKrg
hove
wnich
may
such
be
to
bot
nar
as
nave
tension
too
ne.
wini
when
w
h
e
r
s
a
gir
t
Fig.
15
9
In
aveak
Knit
‘e
;.rj’
ii
tie
a
•
F
q
tap
care
1
,
or
•
ai.
r
t
•n
‘unirly
or
per
q
,er
bar
the
h—
vie
nwe
ni
whqn
bottom
tension
tsnsion
tension
biter
Ia
ciec
1
lowered
is
e
tl.read
ic
lower
the
of
when
on
thread
the
can
r
fabric.
because
ne
need’e
‘ens.on
every
tension
forms
be
raised.
‘00
individual
requWes
adjusted
;t
thread
t:gnt.
sma.l
wi
may
if
case
adjus’ment,
or
knots
when
only
I
automatically
oe
either
knks
too
the
Pfaff
The
prapriate
essed.
opposite
dense
Far
visable
in
the
ed
Although
sewing
needle
avoid
When
thread
breaking
Never
finished
the
great!y
•ng
10
7.
30
the
to
Seect
page.
and
ect
ia
se
Otart.
medium
a
operations,
as
possible
needle
ugly
e
using
thick
in
a
may
rusty
use
seom
depend
ChoosIng
System
use,
thread
correct
the
thorougn:y
neede
a
size
it
for
holes
needle
thin
needle,
occuraso
needes
and
on
Proper
the
705
and
needle
needles
fabric
from
dressed
size
one
neecle
recommended to
s
odequate
is
ightweight
the
material.
in
thick
a
with
skipping
of
result.
neat
the
nce
orevention
‘he
n’ooth
vie
Noodle
in
s
Z05
weights
the
rraterias
arger
t
o
Chart
than
for
use
be
it
in&ca.
oanory
as
fabricsinorder
t’ireod
or
stitches
or
aooearance
of
threoo
af
finisn
‘e
prac
on
.s
tnin
o
thread
break
need
00
the
ad
a
to
th.n
of
e
lypes
of
8.
Fabrics
Needle
and
Thread
Cotton
Chart
Silk
Needle
Size
Fabrics
Fine
as
such
voile,
Lightweight
as
such
snner
Medium
as
such
madras,
and
silks
Heavy
as
such
slipcover
lightweight
Very
as
such
overco’Jtirig,
Synthetics,
including
plastics,
georgette,
lawn,
dress
woolens,
Fabrics
lightweight
muslin,
Fabrics
coating,
Heavy
heavy
silk.
Fabrics
rayon
fabrics,
canvas.
Rayon,
nylon,
etc.
silks
shirtig,
brocades,
gaoardine.
Fabrics
tickings,
soilclorh,
orion,
chiffon
and
woolens,
denim
bed
Acetate
batiste,
cottons,
droonries
heavy
corduroy,
tickings,
canvas,
uphoistery.
dacron,
80
to
100
to
80
50
to
70
40
24
to
40
Determined
weight
40
0
•0
twist
twt
&
B
twist
C&D
twist
twist
fabric
of
50
to
so
70
&
8
80
C
90
100
90
to
110
Oi.,in,nnd
by
th,oil
by
to
80
60
11
.
2.
3.
4.
5.
The
lator
and
Rase
Loosen
Pull
out
Insert
facing
it
as
Tighten
stitch
lever
reverse
the
the
toward
will
reedle
needle
the
new
go.
needle
10.
length
up
sewing
9.
clamp
reedle
the
Setting
is
down
or
Changing
See
bar
with
needle
needle
clamp
Li
__/
regulated
by
the
Fig.
its
to
screw
your left
with
screw
Fig.
Length
the
can be
and
tightening
16)
highest
N.
the
bar
N.
(
16
by
Needle
position.
flat
and
N
of
moving
limited
thumb
hand.
side
of
pushitup
Stitch
the
for
nutSçFig.
its
stitch
shank
as
regu.
forward
far
2).
12
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