This the the Eighth Edition of the ARC 4100 Recording
Controller Manual. It was written and produced entirely on
a desk-top-publishing system. Disk versions are
available by written request to the Partlow Advertising and
Publications Department.
NOTE
We are glad you decided to open this manual. It is
written so that you can take full advantage of the features of
your new ARC 4100 analog chart recording controller
It is strongly recommended that Partlow equipped
applications incorporate a high or low limit protective device which will
shut down the equipment at a preset process condition in order to preclude possible damage to property or products.
.
Table of Contents
SECTION 1 - GENERALPage Number
1.1 Product Description 5
SECTION 2 - INSTALLATION & WIRING
2.1 Installation and wiring 8
2.2 Unpacking 8
2.3 Location 8
2.4 Mounting 8
2.5 Preparation for Wiring10
2.6 Wiring Connections10
SECTION 3 TUNING & ALARM ADJUSTMENTS
3.1 Tuning and Alarm Adjustments18
3.2 Alarm Adjustments19
PAGE 3
SECTION 4 - SERVICE
4.1 Service22
4.2 Calibration23
4.3 Field Range Change28
APPENDICES
A - Board Layouts and Jumper Positioning
A-1 - Recorder Board30
A-2 - Controller Board31
B - Order Matrix33
C - Specifications35
WarrantyInside back page
PAGE 4
FIGURES & TABLES
Figure 1-1Front Panel Display & Thumbwheel Station 6
Figure 1-2Recording Controller Display & Thumbwheel Adjustment 7
Figure 2-1Installation View & Dimensions 9
Figure 2-2115 and 230 Wiring Hookup11
Figure 2-3AInstallaion for 115VAC Signal Wiring To Rectifier12
Figure 2-3Input Power & Signal Connections Layout12
Figure 2-4Thermocouple Process Input13
Figure 2-5RTD Process Input13
Figure 2-6Volt, Millivolt & Milliamp Process Input14
Figure 2-6AMilliamp Process Input with Power Supply14
Figure 2-7Remote Output Input15
Figure 2-8Relay Output Connections15
Figure 2-9SSR Driver Output Connections16
Figure 2-10Current Output Connections17
Figure 3-1Process Alarm Actuation20
Figure 3-2Deviation Alarm Actuation20
Figure 3-3Deviation Band Alarm Actuation21
Figure 4-1Changing Pens22
Figure 4-2Recorder PWA Layout for Calibration27
Figure 4-3Controller PWA Layout for Calibration27
Figure 4-4Range Change Procedure28
Table 4-1Troubleshooting Guide28
Product Description 1.1
1.1.1 GENERAL
The unit is a circular chart recording instrument capable of measuring, recording, and
controlling up to two process variables from a variety of inputs. Applications include
temperature (degrees F and C), pressure, relative humidity, pH level, electrical measurement,
flow and others.
Instrument capabilities such as recording, controlling functions, alarm settings, and other
parameters are selected from the order matrix and are factory implemented.
The process input for each pen is configured, at the factory, per order matrix model selection
and directly connects to either thermocouple, RTD, mVDC, VDC, or mADC inputs. Most
changes to input type are easily accomplished in the field. However, an input change from
thermocouple to RTD on units with Recorder PWA's at revisions before Rev D should be done
only after consulting with factory. Inputs are factory calibrated and will require re-calibration if
changed in any way. Thermocouple cold junction compensation is performed automatically by
the instrument.
The instrument can operate with either 115VAC or 230VAC line voltage at 50 or 60Hz. The
voltage and frequency are selected when ordering. The 230VAC line voltage option includes
soldered jumpers to allow the electronics to be configured to 115VAC line voltage when
necessary. The chart drive is not switchable, and must be changed whenever the line
voltage or frequency is changed.
PAGE 5
The instrument is housed in a durable enclosure suitable for panel or surface mounting.
1.1.2 RECORDING
The unit incorporates a 10 inch circular chart. One box of standard charts is provided with
each instrument. Charts are available in a wide selection of zero based, non-zero based,
reverse, and dual scale ranges. The instrument can be provided with one or two pens. Pen
1 is red and Pen 2 is green. Pens are of the disposable fiber-tip type. Changes in pens, as
well as charts, are quickly and easily accomplished.
Displays & Status Indicators
Setpoint is selected/observed using a 3 or 4 - digit pushbutton thumbwheel potentiometer.
Two LED indicators are provided :
INDICATOR COLOR DESCRIPTION
OUT1 Red Output 1 status
OUT2 Yellow Output 2 status
PAGE 6
1.1.3 SETPOINT/STATUS INDICATORS
Each recording controller is provided with either a remote or local setpoint capability. If a
local setpoint is desired, the following selections are available:
• Three digit positive only thumbwheel
• Three digit positive and negative thumbwheel
• Four digit positive only thumbwheel
The thumbwheel provided in the upper right corner is for Pen 1 and the thumbwheel provided
in the lower right corner is for Pen 2. The status indicators provided depend upon the specific
pen function, e.g. alarm only, high limit, on-off controller relay, on-off controller SSR driver,
time proportioning relay, time proportioning SSR driver or 4 to 20mA. A detail of the status
indicators is shown in Figure 1-2. Status indication is provided for Pen 1 Output 1, Pen 1
Output 2, Pen 2 Output 1, Pen 2 Output 2.
Pen 1 and Pen 2 Output status indicators are Red LED's.
Pen 1 and Pen 2 Second output orAlarm indicators are Yellow LED's.
FIGURE 1-1
Front Panel Display
& Thumbwheel Station
PEN 1 THUMBWHEEL
& DISPLAY
---
000
+++
---
000
+++
PEN 2 THUMBWHEEL
& DISPLAY
1.1.4 CONTROL
(
)
The Recording Controller is available with single and dual pen capability. Each pen is
specified independently and can be provided with one of several control outputs as well as a
second output for control or alarm conditions.
The instruments can be ordered as either high limit, on-off, time proportioning, or current
proportioning. Proportioning units include full PID (Proportional, Integral, and Derivative)
capability.
Remote setpoint capability can be provided for either Pen 1 or Pen 2 setpoint in lieu of local
setpoint. The remote setpoint may be either 4 to 20mA, 1 to 5 volts or a potentiometer.
FIGURE 1-2
Recording Controller
Display and Thumbwheel
Adjustment
PAGE 7
Pen 1 Output 1
(Red)
Manual Reset
Adjustment
Output 2 or Alarm
Adjustment
Manual Reset
Adjustment
Output 2 or Alarm
Adjustment
Polarity
Switch
Pen 1 Output 2
Amber
Pen 2 Output 1
(Red)
Polarity
Switch
Pen 2 Output 2
(Amber)
PEN 1
-
+
PEN 2
-
+
+++
000
---
+++
000
---
PEN 1
THUMBWHEEL
PEN 2
THUMBWHEEL
PAGE 8
Installation & Wiring 2.1
At shipment from the factory the instrument has been configured to accept input(s) as
specified. AC power input is as specified in the model number; 115VAC or 230VAC. Verify
the AC power input provided with the instrument prior to proceeding with installation.
Read these instructions carefully before proceeding with installation and operation. Electrical
code requirements and safety standards should be observed. Installation should be performed by qualified personnel.
Installation of the Instrument includes:
* Unpacking
* Location
* Mounting
* Preparation for Wiring
* Wiring Connections
Unpacking 2.2
Remove the instrument from the carton and inspect it for any damage due to shipment. If any
damage is noticed due to transit, report and file a claim with the carrier. Write the model
number and serial number of the instrument on the front cover of this Operation Manual for
future reference when corresponding with the factory.
Location 2.3
Locate the instrument away from excessive moisture, oil, dust, and vibration. Do not subject
the instrument to operating temperatures outside of 0 to 55° C. (0 to 131°F)
Mounting 2.4
Figure 2-1 shows installation view and physical dimensions for the panel mounted instrument.
The panel that the instrument will be mounted in must provide rigid support for the approxi-
mately 20 pound Instrument. Adjacent Recorders or Recording Controllers may be mounted
within a minimum of 2 inches horizontally and 3 inches vertically, providing that proper panel
support is supplied.
PANEL MOUNTING HARDWARE REQUIRED: ( Not provided with instrument)
(4) 9/32" x 2" bolts w/nuts
(4) appropriate lockwashers
The location of the instrument is important and should be located in an area void of excessive
moisture, vibration, oil, and dust. The instrument should also be located in an ambient
temperature of 0 to 55° C (32 to 131° F).
For panel mounting, cut the panel hole to the dimensions shown in Figure 2-1 (page 9). If the
rear of the panel is accessible for wiring after installation, mount the instrument in the panel by
opening the hinged cover and fastening the instrument to the panel through the mounting
holes located in the case flange. If the rear of the panel is not accessible, the instrument must
be wired first. In this case, see wiring instructions.
For surface mounting, install the brackets ordered separately to the sides of the instrument
case and mount to the surface.
FIGURE 2-1
EC1
16
1
2
1
(384.2 mm)
15
8
WIDTH OF COVER
19
2
(65.9 mm)
32
2
4
16
PAGE 9
5
12
1
7
8
(320.7 mm) (190.5 mm)
2
9
DIA.(7.1mm)
32
1
(342.5 mm)
13
2
15
( 354 mm)
13
16
Panel cut-out for flush mounting
2.5"
63.5mm
PAGE 10
Preparation for Wiring 2.5
This section is divided into two parts: Wiring Guidelines, and Sensor Placement. Please
review this completely before proceeding with wiring of instrument.
The wiring guidelines contained in the following paragraphs must be followed to
ensure the best possible performance of the instrument. Please review this section
carefully before proceeding.
2.5.1 WIRING GUIDELINES
2.5.1.1 AC POWER WIRING
Clean AC power is required to ensure a proper installation. To be classified "clean" the
following must be met:
Earth Ground
Earth ground must be attached to the instrument's chassis. To verify that it is earth ground
being attached, make a resistance check from instrument chassis to the nearest metal water
pipe or proven earth ground. This reading should not exceed 1000 ohms.
2.5.1.2 WIRE ISOLATION
3 conduit openings, EC1, EC2, and EC3 are provided so wiring can be divided into separated
catagories.
* Analog input or output (i.e. thermocouple, RTD, VDC, mVDC or mADC)
* SPDT Relay or SSR driver outputs
* AC power
The only wires that should be run together are those of the same category. Each of these
must be isolated from each other .
2.5.2 SENSOR PLACEMENT (Thermocouple or RTD)
Thermocouple lead resistance should not exceed 300 ohms.
If this is exceeded, instrument accuracy could be affected.
Two wire RTD's should be used only for lead lengths less than 10 feet.
If the temperature probe is to be subjected to corrosive or abrasive conditions, it should be
protected by the appropriate thermowell. The probe should be positioned to reflect true
process temperature:
In liquid media - the most agitated area.
In air - the best circulated area.
Wiring Connections 2.6
All wiring connections are typically made to the instrument with it installed. Terminal connections should be made via terminal blocks with captive wire clamps, two 12 gauge wires
maximum.
Use the wiring connections, Figure 2-3 (page 12), for planning all wiring installation. The
layout in Figure 2-3 shows the general location and orientation of all terminal blocks. Terminal blocks are designated TB1 thru TB6. Figure 2-3 shows details for the various possible
input connections. Paragraph 2.6.2 provides descriptive detail for AC power connections.
Paragraph 2.6.3 details all input connections, and paragraph 2.6.4 provides wiring connection
details for all outputs.
2.6.1 ELECTRICAL CONDUIT OPENINGS
Figure 2-1 shows the location of all electrical conduit openings that are provided on the
instruments. These openings are labeled EC1 thru EC3. It is recommended that wiring enter
the instrument through the conduit openings provided as follows:
EC1 -AC power
EC2 -Analog input and mAdc outputs
EC3 -SPDT relay or SSR driver outputs
Following these recommendations will help ensure proper operation .
Unused conduit openings should be sealed if exposed to the environment.
2.6.2 AC POWER WIRING CONNECTIONS
Avoid electrical shock. AC power wiring must not be connected at the source
distribution panel until all wiring connection procedures are completed.
Consult the model code and the wiring label for the appropriate line voltage for the unit.
Instruments specified with 230VAC power input, as specified in model number, are
provided with a soldered jumper which allows configuration back to 115VAC. Verify
soldered jumper configuration before proceeding with AC power wiring (see Fig.
4-4). Also ensure correct AC chart drive motor is installed (line voltage is stamped
on motor.
PAGE 11
CONNECT AC WIRING AS FOLLOWS:
1. Run AC power cable through the EC1 conduit opening as shown in Figure 2-1 (page 9).
2. Connect AC hot and neutral to terminals 1 and 2 respectively of TB1 as shown in
Figure 2-2 (below).
3. Connect Earth Ground to the instrument ground screw as shown in Figure 2-3 (page 12).
4. If Event Pen option is present, connect the 115VAC power through the EC1 conduit
opening as shown in Figure 2-1 (page 9) and as labeled in Figure 2-3A (page 12).
regardless of which line voltage supply used for instrument supply, event pen
operating voltage is 115 VAC only.
The event pen marks the circular chart on the outside edge of the paper. The pen
movement is short but a distinct difference can be seen between the On and Off cycles of
the pen. Typical event pen usage is for indication of an alarm condition.
Note:
FIGURE 2-2
Neutral
Line 1
115 Hookup
Line 1
Line 2
230 Hookup
12
TB1
Note: Customer supplied disconnect and fuse (3 amps)
12
TB1
PAGE 12
g
g
g
FIGURE 2-3A
Installation Instructions for 115VAC Actuating Signal Wiring
to Rectifier/100VDC Event Pen
Event Pen
Coil 100VDC
Wire Assembly
Platen Back
Rectifier
PWA
To EC1
115VAC
actuating
signal
(field supplied)
To EC1
Notes:
1. Signal Wire
to be stranded
14 or 16 Ga. Wire
2. Terminals will
accept 14 or 16
Ga. Wire
FIGURE 2-3
EC1
NEC Class 1
Wirin
GROUND
TB4
123123
TB6
1212123123
BLOCK
Recorder PWA - Pen 1
J7, J6 - AC Power to chart drive motor
J5, J4 - AC Ground for chassis and chart drive
Recorder PWA - Pen 2
J7, J6 - AC Line Voltage (not used)
J5, J4 - AC Ground
12
123 123123
J7
J6
J5
J4
RECORDER PWA
PEN 1 - RED
CONTROLLER PWACONTROLLER PWA
TB1
TB2
TB3
TB4
TB5
TB6
TB3
TB2TB1
TB5
TERMINAL
1 & 2
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1,2,3
1 & 2
J7
J6
J5
J4
RECORDER PWA
PEN 2 - GREEN
TB4
TB6
DESCRIPTION
AC Hot/Neutral
2nd Output Relay
N.O./Common/N.C.
1st Output Relay
N.O./Common/N.C.
Input Signal
+/- / RTD Common
Remote Setpoint]
+V Out / +/4 to20mA Output
+/-
123
12
TB5
TB3TB2TB1
EC3
NEC Class 1
Wirin
EC2
NEC Class 2
Wirin
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