Panasonic M1S User Manual

For speed control of 3-phase induction motor
Low-Noise Inverter M1S Series
Operating Instructions
Be sure to provide the customer with a copy of this manual.
Thank you for purchasing a Panasonic Inverter.
Be sure to read the instructions thoroughly before attempting to operate the
inverter. After reading, be sure to keep in a safe place for future reference.
Industrial and Appliance Motor Division, Motor Company
CONTENTS
Before use
Preparation and adjustment
Safety Precautions Introduction
When unpacking・・・・・・・・・・・・・8
Inverter model check ・・・・・・・・・8
・・・・・・・・・・・・8
System Configuratio n
・・・・・・4
・・
12
12
1212
and Wiring
●Wiring general view・・・・・・・・・ 12
●Applicable peripheral ・・・・・・・ 13
If necessary
Application and
equipment
●Wiring ・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・ 14
●Terminal function ・・・・・・・・・・・ 14
●Precautions when wiring ・・・・ 16
Protective Functions
●Protective functions・・・・・・・・・ 26
●Method of resetting trip・・・・・・ 28
Detalied Explanation
・・・26
・・・
31
of Parameters
Specifications
Specifications
‑2‑
・・・・・・・・・・・・
45
CONTENTS
Parts Identification
Inverter
Precautions
Note the following precautions in order to use the inverter properly.
・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・9
・・・・・・・・・・・・・
・・・・・・・・・10
Parameter Setting
Parameter overview
Parameter configuration
and list of parameters
・・・・・・・・17
・・・・・・9
10
・・・・・・
17
・・・・・17
Operation Method
Selection of operation commands
How to change operation
Before use
・・・・・20
・・・・・・20
・・・・ 20
Setting
Test Operation
Pre-operation inspections
Test operation
Maintenance/
・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・17
・・・・・・・・・・
・・・・・・・・・・・・・19
・・・・・・・・・・・
Inspection Troubleshooting
・・・・・・・・
Outer Dimensions
19
・・・19
29
30
・・・・46
command
Operation function
Servicing
・・・・・・・・
・・・・・・・・・・ 20
Backcover
If necessary Preparation and Adjustment
Parameter Setting
・・・・47
‑3‑
and Spec.
Application
Safety Precautions
!!!!
Precautions that must be heeded in order to protect the user and others from harm and prevent property loss or damage are as follows:
■■■■
The extent of injury or damage that could be suffered by improper use contrary to directions is ranked as follows:
DANGER
CAUTION
Items labeled as CAUTION could be connected with core serious consequences, depending upon the circumstances. In any case, these instr uctions are ex tremely import ant and should be observed in all cases.
■■■■
Installation
Situation involving danger which could result in death or serious injury if equipment is handled incorrectly.
Situation involving danger which could result in medium to light injury, or property damage if equipment is handled incorrectly.
CAUTION
Install on non-combustible material such as metal. Failure to do so could result in fire.
Do not locate near combustibles. Doing so could result in fire.
Do not carry by the front case when moving the inverter. Doing so is dangerous and could result in injury if dropped.
Do not allow foreign material such as metal chips to get inside the inverter. Doing so could result in fire.
Be sure to install on a base capable of supporting the inverter’s weight in accordance with the directions giving in the instruction manual. Failure to do so could result in the inverter dropping or falling.
‑4‑
■■■■
Wiring
DANGER
Make sure the power is cut off before handling wiring. Failure to do so could result in electrical shock or fire.
Be sure to install a no-fuse breaker (NFB). Failure to do so could result in fire.
Be sure to ground the GND terminal. Failure to do so could result in electrical shock or fire.
Have wiring work done a licensed electrician. Failure to do so could result in electrical shock or fire.
Be sure to install the inverter before wiring. Failure to do so could result in electrical shock or fire.
CAUTION
Do not ground the AC power source with the output terminals (U/T1, V/T2, W/T3). Doing so could result in injury or fire.
Make sure the voltage of the AC power source agrees with the rated voltage of the inverter. If not, it could result in injury or fire.
‑5‑
Safety Precautions
■■■■
Operation
DANGER
Be sure to mount the case and cover before turning the power on. Never remove the case or cover while the inverter is receiving power. Failure to mount or removing the case/cover could result in electric shock.
The operator should secure the area before turning the power on or off. Failure to do so could result in injury.
Never operate the switches with wet hands. Doing so could result in electric shock.
Never touch the terminals of the inverter when it is charged with power, even when it is not running. Doing so could result in electric shock.
If the retry function is selected, the inverter could unexpectedly start operating again if tripped. Do not approach the inverter in the condition. Doing so could result in injury.
If trip reset is carried out with the operate signal ON, the inverter could unexpectedly start operating again. Do not approach the inverter in the condition. Doing so could result in injury.
CAUTION
The radiator and regenerative resistor become very hot. Touching these parts could result in skin burning injury.
The inverter can be easily set to operate at speeds ranging from low to high. Set the operating speed so that it the motor and machine tolerance is not exceeded. Failure to do so could result in injury.
‑6‑
■■■■
Maintenance/inspection
DANGER
Wait for at least 5 minutes after turning off the power to perform inspections. Failure to do so could result in electric shock.
Maintenance and inspection should not be performed by anyone except a qualified repairman. The repairman should remove all metallic objects (watch, rings, etc.) before performing maintenance or inspection. Use only insulated tools when performing maintenance or inspection. Failure to do so could result in electric shock or injury.
■■■■
Other
DANGER
Absolutely DO NOT modify the inverter in any way. Doing so could result in electric shock, injury or fire.
GENERAL PRECAUTIONS
The diagrams given in this instruction manual may show the cases, covers or safety breakers removed in order to show details. When operating, be sure to return the cases, covers or safety breakers and operate as specified in the manual.
When disposing of the inverte r, treat it as industrial waste.
‑7‑
Introduction
ModelNo
When unpacking
Is the model correct?Was the equipment damaged in transport?
If there is anything wrong with the equipment, contact your Panasonic dealer.
Inverter model check
Nameplate
Model number
Panasonic
Panasonic
PanasonicPanasonic
Rated input
Rated output
M1S083CSA
Product No.
Series name
Code Motor capacity
01 02 04 08
Code Volt age class
1 2 3
0.1 kW
0.2 kW
0.4 kW
0.75 kW
Single-phase 100 V Single-phase 200 V 3-phase 200 V
Code Interface specs.
A
Without communicatio n functi on/ standard type (NPN logic)
B
Without communicatio n functi on/ standard type (PNP logic)
C
With communication fun ction/ standard type (NPN logic)
D
With communication fun ction/ standard type (NPN logic)
Code Operation panel specs.
S V N
Code Regenerative brake specs.
Without volume (standard)
Wit h volum e
Blank cover
Production number (serial number)
A
Without regenerative brake circuit
C
With regenerative brake circuit (bui lt -in)
Consult your Panasonic de aler regarding products with communicat i on f unctions.
‑8‑
Parts Identification
Outer appearance
You can remove the operation panel using the operation panel fixing screws.
You can remove the case by
removing the case fixing screw and pulling the lower claw outward.
Panasonic
Panasonic
PanasonicPanasonic
GND terminal
Operation panel
Volume is mounted for
the products with volume.
Operation panel fixing screws
Case
In case of M1S083CSA
GND terminal
With operation panel removed With case removed
DC reactor terminal Power terminals
Case fixing screw
Charge lamp
Operation panel connector
Control terminals
Communication connector
Factory-installed option
Regenerative brake resistor t erminals Motor terminals
Be very careful of static electricity when wiring.
・・・・
After wiring, always replace the case and the operation panel to their
・・・・
original positions.
‑9‑
Precautions
Note the following precautions in order to use the inverter properly.
1. Arrange for the power source capacity to be between 1.5 to 500kVA the inverter's capacity. An excessively high peak current may flow to the power input circuit, and damage the converter section if the wiring length between the power source and the inverter is shorter than 100 m with a power source exceeding 500kVA, or the phase­advancing capacitor is switched on the power source side. In this case, provide individual power factor-enhancing AC reactors that match the inverter's capacity on the inverter input side.
2. Do not connect the phase-advancing capacitor to the o utput sid e of th e inv erter. Doing so could result in damage to the phase-advancing capacitor.
3. Do not provide a magnetic contactor between the inverter and motor. To turn the motor on/off, use the RUN switch on the control panel or the control input terminal. Avoid frequently turning the magnetic contactor, provided on the power source, on and off.
4. Operating the motor by the inverter could increase leakage current and trip the earth leakage breaker. In this case, use earth leakage breaker s desi gned for hig h freq uency for this system and other systems.
5. Take the following precautions if using a built-in electronic thermal relay contained in the inverter:
Check the rated current of your 3-phase ind ucti on m otor, and set the appropr i ate
electronic thermal value. Use one motor for each inverter.
6. If operating the inverter w ith multi ple motors connected in parallel, selec t an inv erter of a capacity that does not exceed the total rated current of the inverter. When calculating by total output of the motor, the inverter’s rated current may be exceeded, depending on the type of motor.
7. The total wiring length betw een inv ert er a nd mo tor sh ould not ex ceed 30 me ters. I f th e wiring is to be longer than this, you should provide a reactor, etc., between inverter and motor.
8. Install the inverter securely to avoid injuries in the case of an earthquake.
9. Before running the inverter following an earthquake, check installation of the inverter and motor and make sure they are safe to operate.
‑10‑
Installation
Install the inverter properly to prevent equipment failure or accidents.
Inverter
Installation location
Install the inverter indoors in a place not exposed to rain or direct sunlight. The inverter
is not waterproof. Install in a place not ex posed to cor rosiv e/flammabl e gases, g ri nding fl ui d, oil mi st, metal
powder or chips. Place with adequate ventilation, which i s not exposed to ex cessi v e hu mi di ty, dirt or dust.
Place not subject to vibration.
Environmental conditions
Item Conditions
10 〜 50℃ (Must not freeze)
Ambient temperature
Single-phase input specifications: −10 to 40
Ambient humidity
Max. 90%RH(Must be no condensation
Storage temperature
Storage humidity
Max. 90 %RH(Must be no condensation
Protection structure IP40(Built-in the panel
Vibration Max. 5.9 m/s
Elevation Max. 1000 m
* Short-term temperature during transport
Mounting direction and clearance
Provide sufficient clearance for effective cooling.
30 mm
×
Min. 50 mm
Inverter
Inverter Inverter
Min. 10 mm
−20℃ 〜
Min. 10 mm
65℃ (Must not freeze)
2
10 〜 60Hz
Min. 100 mm
30 mm
Min. 50 mm
×
Min.
× 30 mm
50 mm
Make sure ambient tem per atur e d oesn’t exceed al low able te mperat ure at p ositi on in dicat ed by X in the figure above.
‑11‑
System Configuration and Wiring
A
Wiring general view
Main circuit
No-fuse breaker (NFB) or Earth leakage breaker
Used to protect the power line. Interrupts the circuit in the case of excessive current. * Use an anti-harmonic earth leakage
breaker for the inverter.
Noise filter (NF)
Blocks noise from the power line.
lso reduces effect of noise from the servomotor.
Magnetic contactor (MC)
Turn main power to servomotor on/off. Used with surge absorber mounted.
Inverter
Motor
GND
AC reactor (AC-L)
Reduces harmonic current of the power source. Refer to “Option.”
DC reactor (DC-L)
Reduces harmonic current of the power source. Refer to “Option.”
Regenerative resistor
Improves regenerative control capacity. For the regenerative brake circuit built-in type only. Refer to “Option.”
‑12‑
Applicable peripheral equipment
(
)
(
)
(
)
(
)
(
)
(
)
(
)
(
)
(
)
(
)
(
)
(
)
(
)
(
)
Wiring apparatus selection
(1) Selection of no-fuse breaker, magnetic contactor, thermal relay, (Matsushita Electric
Works No.) and wiring
Inverter No.
MIS011*** 0.1
MIS021*** 0.2
MIS041*** 0.4
MIS01
MIS02
MIS04
MIS08
2 3
2 3
2 3
2 3
***
***
***
***
Applicabl
e motor
(kW)
0.1
0.2
0.4
0.75
No-fuse
breaker
(Rated current)
BBP25
(5A)
BBP35
(5A)
BBP310
(10A)
BBP35
(5A)
BBP35
(5A)
BBP35
(5A)
BBP310
(10A)
Magnetic
contactor
(Contact configuration)
BMFT61842N
(3P+1a)
BMFT61842N
(3P+1a)
BMFT61842N
(3P+1a)
BMFT61842N
(3P+1a)
BMFT61842N
(3P+1a)
BMFT61842N
(3P+1a)
BMFT61842N
(3P+1a)
Thermal
relay
(Current adjustment range)
BMF902E
(0.951.45A)
BMF904E
(1.72.6A)
BMF907E
(2.84.2A)
BMF901E
(0.50.75A)
BMF902E
(0.951.45A)
BMF904E
(1.72.6A)
BMF907E
(2.84.2A)
Use the same size of wire for GND terminal ( ) as the wire for main circuit.
Wiring (mm2)
Main
circuit
2.0
AWG14
2.0
AWG14
2.0
AWG14
2.0
AWG14
2.0
AWG14
2.0
AWG14
2.0
AWG14
Control
circuit
0.75
AWG18
0.75
AWG18
0.75
AWG18
0.75
AWG18
0.75
AWG18
0.75
AWG18
0.75
AWG18
*1
(2) Relay selection
For relays used in control circuits such as the control input terminal, you should use a small signal relay (min. guaranteed current of 1mA or less) in order to prevent poor contact.
Examples
Matsushita Electric Works: DS type, NK type, HC type
Omron: G2A type
(3) Control circuit switch selection
If using a switch instead of a relay, use a switch for extremely small current in order to prevent poor contact.
Example Nihon Kaiheiki: M-2012J-G
*1
Motor cable is used if the distance between inverter and motor is 20 meters or less. If more than 20 meters,
use a larger cable.
‑13‑
System Configuration and Wiring
Wiring
Standard wiring diagram
Power source
Connect to R/L1, S/L2 for single-phase
External frequency setting volume
1/4W, 5k, B characteristic
Frequency meter*
1mA (full scale)
Forward/stop switch Reverse/stop switch Frequency setting selection (1) Frequency setting selection (2) Trip reset*
Be sure to provide proper treatment for the shielded wire terminals.
R/L1 S/L2
T/L3
5V FIN1
FOUT
12V I1 I2 I3 I4 I5
Short (direct current reactor connection terminal)
PD
Main circuit
Control circuit
(Frame ground)
U/T1 V/T2
W/T3
Brake resistor
PB
connection terminal
(Collector)
O1
trip output*
C1
(Emitter)
max.=DC24V
V
CE
max.=50mA
I
C
NC
Trip signal
C2
Contact capacity
NO
DC30V 1A
Not built-in to products without regenerative brake circuit.
Motor
GND terminal
Be sure to ground (max. 100Ω)
Asterisk (*) indicates factory-set function.
In case of M1S083CSA
Terminal functi on
(1) Main circuit terminal
Upper PD P R/L1 S/L2 T/L3 E Lower P PB
Terminal
No.
R,S,T
L1,L2,L3
U,V,W
T1,T2,T3
Power source input terminal Output terminal
E GND terminal
PD, P Reactor terminal DC reactor connection terminal
P, PB
Regenerative resistor terminal
Terminal name Function description
Connects to 3-phase or singl e­phase commercial power sourc e Connects to 3-phase in duct i on motor Terminal for grounding inverter base
Regenerative resistor conn ect i on terminal
U/T1 V/T2 W/T3
Terminal
screw size
M3.5 0.8 ~ 1.0
M3.5 0.8 ~ 1.0
M4 1.0 ~ 0.2
M2.5 0.3 ~ 0.5 M2.5 0.3 ~ 0.5
E
Tightening
torque N·m
‑14‑
(2) Control terminal
NO NC 01 FI FO I1 I3 I5
C2 C1 5V G 12V I2 I4 G
<Terminal screw size: M2, Tightening torque 0.25 ~ 0.3 N·m>
Terminal No. Terminal name Function description
Power source
5V
12V
terminal for fre­quency setting
Power source terminal for input terminal
+ 5VDC applied. I max. = 20 mA
+ 12VDC applied. I max. = 20 mA
FI
FOUT
I1
I2
I3
Input terminal
I4 I5
Input terminal for frequency setting
Ground for control
Frequency meter terminal
Forward/stop command terminal
Reverse /stop command terminal
Frequency setting selection terminal
Frequency can be set when 0 ~ +5VDC (or 0 - +10VDC) is input between “FIN1” and “G.”
If using these terminals, change “
or
.
frequency command” to
Common ground terminal for cont act i nput .
Outputs voltage proportional to output frequency between “FOUT” and “G.” Connect full-scale 1 mA DC ammeter. You can output pulses synchronized with output fr equency by altering “
FOUT switch”.
Forward by shorting between “I1” and “G”; stop by release Reverse by shorting between “I2” and “G”; st op by release You can change “I1” to run/stop command and “I2” t o forward/reverse command by altering“
You can select the following functions by "
Operation mode I3 I4 I5
2-speed operation mode
4-speed operation mode
8-speed operation mode
Forward jogging
I1.12” function selection.
operation mode selection."
Reverse jogging
Ground for control
Contact input common ground terminal.
Open-collector output termina l. (Not maintained when power is OFF.)
output signal (1) selection.”
O1
C1
Output signal terminal
You can select contents by “ Factory setting: “01” is trip signa l (transist or ON when tripped) “O1” (collector) IC max. = 50mA “C1” (emitter) VCE max. = 24VDC
NC
Output terminal
NO
Output signal terminal
C2
Relay output termina l. 30VDC 1A (max.) (Not maintained when power is O FF. ) You can select output contents by “
relay output polarity selection.”
Not built-in to products without regenerative brake circuit.
‑15‑
System Configuration and Wiring
Precautions when wiring
The inner circuit is still energized with a high voltage after the input power is turned off. Do not touch the inverter for at least 5 minutes after turning off the power.
Main circuit
(1) The inverter will be damaged if you invert the conn ections of the power input terminal
and motor output terminal (U/L1, V/L2, W/L3). Absolutely do not invert connections. (2) Do not ground the main circuit terminal. (3) Do not short motor output terminals (U/L1, V/L2, W/L3) together. (4) The GND terminal (E) is the frame ground (FG) for the inverter. (5) Be sure to use insulated crimp terminals for connecting to the main circuit terminals.
Control circuit
(1) Use the wires with the insulation removed, as shown below, to wire the control circuit.
If the exposed area is too long, there is the possibility of a short occurring with the
adjacent wire. If it is too short, the wire could be pulled. Twist the bare wires when
wiring, so that they will not get loose.
5.5 mm ± 1 mm
(2) Use a wire which diameter is less than 0.9 mm when wiring using a bar terminal or single
wire. If it is larger than 0.9 mm, the screw thread may be damaged when tightened. (3) Do not apply more than 24VDC, 50mA to the output terminals (O1, C1), or apply
voltage to terminal in reverse. (4) Input terminal configuration is internally pulled up from approx. +12V by approx. 3.3kΩ.
You can control by contact or by open collector output. Do not apply external voltage.
Internal circuits of I1 – I5 are as follows:
Photo coupler
G
I
1 ~ I5
+12V
power source
Internal circuits of I1 – I5 are as follows:
+12V
I
1 ~ I5
+12V
power source
NPN logic PNP logic (5) Do not short the frequency setting power source terminal (5V) and ground for control
terminal (G). (6) To directly drive the relay by the output terminals ( O1, C 1), mount a fly w heel di ode (F D ) .
1 O1
FD(100V 1A)
<Examples> Fuji Electric ERA15-01
ERB12-01
Pay attention to polarity of diode.
(7) Use shielded wires for the cable to be connected to the control circuit.
‑16‑
Parameter Setting
Setting
Operation Panel
r/min Hz
STOP
DATA
SET
RUN
MODE
2-digit LED
Frequency Hz is displayed when in the normal monito r mode. You can display synchronized rotations for the parameter "
A V
^
^
5-digit LED
display power."
5-digit LED 2-digit LED
MODE
switch
DATA SET
switch
Displays output freque ncy, set frequency or display power , cause of error , or parameter.
Displays parameter No. Direction of rotation is displayed in the monitor mode. Switch for changing monitor mo de. Pressing the switch change s t he mode in the
cycle of: Output frequency
Switch for selecting parameter No. mode and parameter value mode, setting parameter value.
Mode description
Monitor mode
Parameter No. mode
Displays output frequency, converter voltage or motor current.
Mode when the power is turned on.
When in the parameter No. mode or parameter value mode, pressing the MODE
Displays parameter No. When in the monitor mode, pressing the DATA SET changes to the parameter No. mode.
Converter voltage
switch changes to the monitor mode.
Motor current
by flashing.
switch
switch
RUN switch
STOP
switch
Parameter value mode
Enable you to select parameters, and set/change contents.
Commands the inverter to run.
Commands the inverter to stop.
Displays parameter content s (set t ing value) by flashing. You can change the setting value with the △ ▽ switches. After changing the setting, press the DATA SET
enter the setting in the memory.
‑17‑
switch to
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