The AN8021L and AN8021SB are ICs which are
suitable for controlling the switching power supply using primary side control method.
Those are most suited for a switching power supply
of relatively small capacity. Less frequently used functions are removed and only the necessary minimum functions are incorporated, so that they are compact and very
easy to use.
Moreover, the internal settings are incorporated as
much as possible, thus cost down can be realized by decreasing the peripheral parts.
■ Features
• It operates at a control frequency up to 700 kHz, realiz-
ing the output rise time of 35 ns and the output fall time
of 25 ns.
• Pre-start operating current is as small as 70 µA (typical)
so that it is possible to use a miniaturized start resistor.
• Output block employs totem pole method.
The absolute maximum rating of ±1.0 A (peak) allows
the direct drive of power MOSFET.
• Built-in protection circuit against malfunction at low
voltage (on/off: 14.2 V/9.2 V)
• Equipped with timer latch function and overvoltage protection circuit.
• Two kinds of packages: 9-pin SIP, 16-pin SOP
AN8021LUnit: mm
SIP009-P-0000D
AN8021SBUnit: mm
6.50
±0.30
16
1
(0.45)
0.80
9
±0.30
±0.30
6.30
4.30
8
±0.20
1.50
±0.10
0.65
±0.10
0.10
0.35
Seating plane
SSOP016-P-0225B
+0.10
1.00
-0.05
0.15
±0.20
0.50
±0.05
Seatng plane
■ Applications
• Various power supply equipment
1
AN8021L, AN8021SBVoltage Regulators
■ Block Diagram
CC
(4)SV
TIM/OVP
8
OVP
Start/Stop
(5)
4.1 V
CT
(13)
RT
3
2
OSCOCL
FB
(12)
9
(6)
IFB
Note) The number in ( ) shows the pin number for the AN8021SB.
1
Reset
SS
(11)
PWM
V
REF
CLM
Drive
7
V
CC
(3)PV
6
V
OUT
(2)
5
GND
(1)PGND
(16)SGND
4
CLM(−)
(15)
CC
■ Pin Descriptions
• AN8021L
Pin No.SymbolDescription
1SSSoft start pin
2RTResistor connection pin that determines charge and discharge current of triangular wave
3CTTriangular wave generating capacitor connection pin
4CLM(−)Pulse-by-pulse overcurrent protection input pin
5GNDGrounding pin
6V
OUT
7VCCPower supply voltage pin
8TIM/OVPPin for overvoltage protection and timer latch (joint use)
9IFBCurrent feedback signal input pin from power-supply-output photocoupler
Power MOSFET direct drive pin
• AN8021SB
Pin No. SymbolDescription
1PGNDGrounding pin
2V
Power MOSFET direct drive pin
OUT
3PVCCPower supply voltage pin
4SVCCPower supply voltage pin
5
TIM/OVP
Pin for overvoltage protection and
timer latch combined use
6IFBPower supply output photocoupler
current feedback signal input pin
7N.C.N.C.
8N.C.N.C.
9N.C.N.C.
■ Electrical Characteristics at Ta = 25°C (continued)
• Design reference data
Note) The characteristics listed below are theoretical values based on the IC design and are not guaranteed.
ParameterSymbolConditionsMinTypMaxUnit
Oscillation frequency 2f
Overcurrent protection delay timet
OSC2
Dry-CLMVCC
Output voltage rise timet
Output voltage fall timet
■ Terminal Equivalent Circuits
Pin No.Equivalent circuitDescriptionI/O
1SS:
(11)Soft start terminal.
500 Ω
1
(11)
PWM
comp.
Ta =−30°C to +85°C160240kHz
= 18 V under no load200ns
VCC = 18 V under no load35ns
r
VCC = 18 V under no load25ns
f
When V
is applied, the capacitor connected to
CC
this pin is charged, and the output duty is decreased by inputting the capacitor voltage to the
PWM.
2RT:
(12)The terminal for connecting a resistor to deter-
V
REF
mine the charge and discharge current of the
triangular wave.
500 Ω
2
(12)
3CT:
(13)The terminal for connecting a capacitor to gen-
V
REF
(13)
I
O
erate the triangular wave.
3
2I
O
4CLM(−):I
(15)The input terminal for pulse-by-pulse
V
REF
Reset
PWM
comp.
overcurrent protection. It is usually required to
attach an external filter.
4
(15)
5GND, (PGND), (SGND):
(1)(16)Grounding terminal.
Note) The number in ( ) shows the pin number for the AN8021SB.
4
Voltage RegulatorsAN8021L, AN8021SB
■ Terminal Equivalent Circuits (continued)
Pin No.Equivalent circuitDescriptionI/O
6V
PV
(2)The terminal for directly driving a power
CC
6
(2)
7VCC , (PVCC), (SVCC):
(3)(4)Supply voltage terminal.
8TIM/OVP:I
(5)The terminal with double functions such as OVP
SV
CC
6 V
Comp.
5 µA
500 Ω
8
(5)
9IFB :I
V
(6)The terminal into which the current feedback
REF
PWM
comp.
500 Ω
I/V
conversion
9
(6)
:O
OUT
MOSFET.
It monitors the supply voltage and has operating threshold value for start/stop/OVP reset.
(overcurrent protection) and timer latch terminal.
[OVP]
When it receives the overvoltage signal of the
power supply output and high is input to the
terminal, internal circuit is turned off. At the
same time, this condition (latch) is hold. To reset the OVP latch, it is necessary to reduce V
CC
under the release voltage.
[Timer latch]
The output voltage drop due to the overcurrent
condition of power supply output is detected
through the current level for IFB-input. When
I
becomes less than current of a certain value,
IFB
charge current flows into the capacitor connected to this terminal. When the capacitor is
charged to the threshold voltage of OVP, OVP
starts to operate and the IC stays stop.
signal is input from the photocoupler of the
power supply output.
Note) The number in ( ) shows the pin number for the AN8021SB.
5
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