Panasonic AN8017SA Datasheet

Voltage Regulators
AN8017SA
1.8-volt 2-channel step-up DC-DC converter control IC
Overview
The AN8017SA is a two-channel PWM DC-DC con-
verter control IC that features low-voltage operation.
This IC can obtain the step-up voltage with a small
5.0±0.2
16
9
The minimum operating voltage is as low as 1.8 V so that it can operate with two dry batteries. In addition, since it uses the 16-pin surface mounting type package
4.4±0.2
with 0.65 mm pitch, it is suitable for a miniaturized highly efficient potable power supply.
18
1.2±0.20.1±0.1
Features
Wide operating supply voltage range (1.8 V to 14 V)
(0.225)
Incorporating a high precision reference voltage circuit (allowance: ± 2%)
Control in a wide output frequency range is possible (20 kHz to 1 MHz)
Built-in wideband error amplifier (single gain bandwidth: 10 MHz typical)
A built-in timer latch short-circuit protection circuit (charge current: 1.1 µA typical)
Incorporating an under-voltage lock-out circuit (U.V.L.O.) (circuit operation-starting voltage: 1.67 V typical)
Dead-time is variable
Flatness of switching current can be obtained by staggering the turn-on timing of each channel
Built-in unlatch function
When DT1 pin is low level or DT2 pin is high level, independent turn-off is possible.
Incorporating an on/off control function (active-high control input, standby mode current: 1 µA maximum)
Parallel operation is possible
Totem pole output
• Output source-current: 50 mA maximum
(Constant current output with a less supply voltage fluctuation is possible
by connecting an external resistor to pin 6 and pin 11)
• Output sink-current: +80 mA maximun
0.65
+0.10
0.05
0.22
SSOP016-P-0225A
Unit: mm
(1.0)
6.4±0.3
0.05
+0.10
0.15
Seating plane
0° to 10°
0.5±0.2
Applications
LCD displays, digital still cameras, and PDAs
1
AN8017SA Voltage Regulators
Block Diagram
Off
FB1
IN1
FB2
IN+2
15
On/off
control
4
Error amp.1
3
1.19 V
13
Error amp.2
14
1.19 V
9
0.9 V
CC
V
0.22 V
REF
V
16
1.19 V
Reference
voltage source
V
REF
S.C.P. comp.
Triangular wave oscillation
Unlatch1
U.V.L.O.
V
REF
0.9 V
Unlatch2
2
1
Latch R S
OSC
H L
DT1
5
V
REF
V
CC
6
11
10
RB1
7
Out1
RB2
Out2
0.9 V
0.2 V
PWM1
V
CC
Q
PWM2
0.9 V V
REF
8
GND
12
S.C.P.
Pin Descriptions
Pin No. Symbol Description
1 OSC Pin for connecting a oscillation timing
resistor and capacitor
2 S.C.P.
3IN−1 Inverting input pin to error amplifier
4 FB1 Output pin of error amplifier 1 block 5 DT1 PWM1 block dead-time setting pin
6 RB1 Out1 block output source current
7 Out1 Out1 block push-pull type output pin
Pin for connecting the time constant set­ting capacitor for short-circuit protection
1 block
setting resistor connection pin
DT2
Pin No. Symbol Description
8 GND Grounding pin 9VCCPower supply voltage application pin
10 Out2 Out2 block push-pull type output pin 11 RB2 Out2 block output source current
setting resistor connection pin 12 DT2 PWM2 block dead-time setting pin 13 FB2 Output pin of error amplifier 2 block 14 IN+2 Error amplifier 2 block noninverting
input pin 15 Off On/off control pin
16 V
Reference voltage output pin
REF
2
Voltage Regulators AN8017SA
Absolute Maximum Ratings
Parameter Symbol Rating Unit
Supply voltage V Off terminal allowable application voltage V IN1 terminal allowable application voltage IN+2 terminal allowable application voltage Supply current I Output source current I Output sink current I
1
Power dissipation
*
Operating ambient temperature T Storage temperature T
Note) 1. Do not apply external currents or voltages to any pins not specifically mentioned.
For the circuit currents, '+' denotes current flowing into the IC, and '' denotes current flowing out of the IC.
2. Except for the power dissipation, operating ambient temperature, and storage temperature, all ratings are for Ta = 25°C.
3.*1: Ta = 85 °C. For the independent IC without a heat sink. Note that applications must observe the derating curve for the relationship between the IC power consumption and the ambient temperature.
2: V
, V
*
IN−1
= VCC when VCC < 6 V.
IN+2
CC
OFF
2
*
V
IN−1
2
*
V
IN+2
CC
SO(OUT)
SI(OUT)
P
D
opr
stg
15 V 15 V
6V 6V
mA
50 mA +80 mA
135 mW
30 to +85 °C
55 to +150 °C
Recommended Operating Range
Parameter Symbol Range Unit
Supply voltage V Off control terminal application voltage V Output source current I Output sink current I Timing resistance R Timing capacitance C Oscillation frequency f Short-circuit protection time constant C
CC
OFF
SO(OUT)
SI(OUT)
T
T
OUT
SCP
setting capacitance Output current setting resistance R
Electrical Characteristics at VCC = 2.4 V, C
B
= 0.1 µF, Ta = 25°C
REF
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
Reference voltage block
Reference voltage V
REFIREF
= 0.1 mA 1.166 1.19 1.214 V
Input regulation with input fluctuation Line VCC = 1.8 V to 14 V 15 30 mV Load regulation Load I
= 0.1 mA to 1 mA 20 5 mV
REF
U.V.L.O. block
Circuit operation start voltage V
UON
1.8 to 14 V 0 to 14 V
40 (minimum) mA
70 (maximum) mA
1 to 51 k
100 to 10 000 pF
20 to 1 000 kHz
1 000 (minimum) pF
180 to 15 000
1.59 1.67 1.75 V
3
AN8017SA Voltage Regulators
Electrical Characteristics at VCC = 2.4 V, C
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
Error amplifier 1 block
Input threshold voltage 1 V Input bias current 1 I High-level output voltage 1 V Low-level output voltage 1 V Output source current 1 I Output sink current 1 I
Error amplifier 2 block
Input threshold voltage 2 V Input bias current 2 I High-level output voltage 2 V Low-level output voltage 2 V Output source current 2 I Output sink current 2 I
Oscillator block
Output off threshold voltage V
Output 1 block
Oscillation frequency 1 f Output duty ratio 1 Du High-level output voltage 1 V Low-level output voltage 1 V Output source current 1 I Output sink current 1 I Pull-down resistance 1 R
Output 2 block
Oscillation frequency 2 f Output duty ratio 2 Du High-level output voltage 2 V Low-level output voltage 2 V Output source current 2 I Output sink current 2 I Pull-down resistance 2 R
PWM1 block
Output full-off input threshold voltage 1 V Output full-on input threshold voltage 1 V Input current 1 I
TH1
B1
EH1
EL1
SO(FB)1
SI(FB)1
TH2
B2
EH2
EL2
SO(FB)2
SI(FB)2
TH(OSC)
OUT1RT
1
OH1IO
OL1IO
SO(OUT)1VO
SI(OUT)1VO
O1
OUT2RT
2
OH2IO
OL2IO
SO(OUT)2VO
SI(OUT)2VO
O2
T0-1
T100-1
DT1
= 0.1 µF, Ta = 25°C (continued)
REF
1.16 1.19 1.22 V
0.2 0.8 µA
0.83 0.93 1.03 V
0.2 V
61 47 33 µA
33 47 61 µA
1.16 1.19 1.22 V
0.2 0.8 µA
0.83 0.93 1.03 V
0.2 V
61 47 33 µA
33 47 61 µA
0.8 0.9 1.0 V
= 12 k, CT = 330 pF 185 205 225 kHz
73 78 83 %
= 10 mA, RB = 820 1.4  V = 10 mA, RB = 820 Ω0.2 V
= 0.7 V, RB = 820 Ω−40 −30 −20 mA = 0.7 V, RB = 820 20 mA
20 30 40 k
= 12 k, CT = 330 pF 185 205 225 kHz
72 77 82 %
= 10 mA, RB = 820 1.4  V = 10 mA, RB = 820 Ω0.2 V
= 0.7 V, RB = 820 Ω−40 −30 −20 mA = 0.7 V, RB = 820 20 mA
20 30 40 k
Duty = 0% 0.28 0.30 V Duty = 100% 0.65 0.72 V V
= 0.5 V 1.1 0.5 µA
DT1
4
Voltage Regulators AN8017SA
Electrical Characteristics at VCC = 2.4 V, C
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
PWM2 block
Output full-off input threshold voltage 2 V Output full-on input threshold voltage 2 V Input current 2 I
Unlatch circuit 1 block
Input threshold voltage 1 V
Unlatch circuit 2 block
Input threshold voltage 2 V
Short-circuit protection circuit block
Input standby voltage V Input threshold voltage 1 V Input threshold voltage 2 V Input latch voltage V Charge current I
On/off control block
Input threshold voltage V
Whole device
Output off consumption current I Latch mode consumption current I Standby current I
T0-2
T100-2
DT2
THUL1
THUL2
STBY
THPC1
THPC2
IN
CHG
ON(TH)
CC(OFF)RB
CC(LA)RB
CC(SB)
= 0.1 µF, Ta = 25 °C (continued)
REF
Duty = 0% 0.65 0.72 V Duty = 100% 0.28 0.30 V V
= 0.2 V 1.1 0.5 µA
DT2
0.15 0.20 0.25 V
0.8 0.9 1.0 V
60 120 mV
0.8 0.9 1.0 V
0.17 0.22 0.27 V
60 120 mV
V
= 0 V 1.43 1.1 0.77 µA
SCP
0.8 1.0 1.3 V
= 820 Ω, duty = 0% 7.0 9.8 mA = 820 Ω5.6 7.8 mA
 1 µA
Design reference data
Note) The characteristics listed below are theoretical values based on the IC design and are not guaranteed.
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
Reference voltage block
V
temperature characteristics V
REF
Over-current protection drive current I
REFdTTa
OC
= 30°C to +85°C 1 +1%
−11 mA
U.V.L.O. block
Reset voltage V
R
0.8 V
Error amplifier 1/2 blocks
VTH temperature characteristics V Open-loop gain A Single gain bandwidth f
THdTTa
V
BW
= 30°C to +85°C 0.3 + 0.3 mV/°C
57 dB 10 MHz
Output 1/2 blocks
RB terminal voltage V Frequency supply voltage characteristics f Frequency temperature characteristics f
B
dV
dT
0.36 V
1 +1%
3 +3%
5
AN8017SA Voltage Regulators
Electrical Characteristics at VCC = 2.4 V, C
= 0.1 µF, Ta = 25°C (continued)
REF
Design reference data (continued)
Note) The characteristics listed below are theoretical values based on the IC design and are not guaranteed.
Parameter Symbol Conditions Min Typ Max Unit
Short-circuit protection block
Comparator threshold voltage V
THL
1.19 V
On/off control block
Off terminal current I
OFF
23 µA
Terminal Equivalent Circuits
Pin No. Equivalent circuit Description I/O
1 OSC: O
V
CC
Latch
S
Q
R
0.2 V
1
2 S.C.P.: O
V
CC
1.1 µA
2 k
1.19 V
Latch S R
Q
Output cut-off
The terminal used for connecting a timing capaci­tor/resistor to set oscillation frequency. Use a capacitance value within the range of 100 pF to 10 000 pF and a resistance value within the range of 1 k to 51 k. Use an oscillation frequency in the range of 20 kHz to 1 MHz. In a parallel synchronous operation, the channel 2 output stops when this pin becomes 0.9 V or more. (Refer to the "Application Notes, [7]" section.)
The terminal for connecting a capacitor to set the time constant of the timer latch short-circuit protec­tion circuit. Use a capacitance value in the range of 1 000 pF or more. The charge current I
CHG
is 1.1 µA
typical.
2
3IN−1: I
V
CC
The inverting input pin for error amplifier 1 block.
3
100
1.19 V
6
Voltage Regulators AN8017SA
Terminal Equivalent Circuits (continued)
Pin No. Equivalent circuit Description I/O
4 FB1: O
IN1
V
CC
1.19 V
47 µA
OSC PWM
47 µA
The output pin for error amplifier 1 block. The source current is −47 µA and the sink current is 47 µA. Correct the frequency characteristics of the gain and the phase by connecting a resistor and a capacitor
4
between this terminal and GND.
5 DT1: I
V
CC
The pin for setting channel 1 output maximum duty ratio.
FB1
OSC PWM
If this terminal is set at a voltage of 0.20 V or less, FB1 terminal becomes low-level voltage and the
0.20 V 5
6 RB1: I
V
CC
protective function for channel 1 output short-cir­cuit will stop (Unlatch function).
The pin for connecting a resistor for setting channel 1 output current. Use a resistance value in the range of 180 to 15 kΩ.
120
The terminal voltage is 0.36 V (at R
Out1
30 k
= 820 ).
B1
6
7 Out1: O
V
RB1
CC
The pin is push-pull type output terminal. The absolute maximum ratings of output current are
50 mA for the source current and +80 mA for the sink current.
I
SO(OUT)1
7
A constant current output with less fluctuation with power supply voltage and dispersion can be ob­tained by the resistor externally attached to RB1
30 k
pin. I
SO(OUT)1
= 68 ×
V
RB1
[A]
R
B1
8 GND:
Grounding terminal
8
9V
9
:
CC
The supply voltage application terminal Use the operating supply voltage in the range of
1.8 V to 14 V.
7
AN8017SA Voltage Regulators
Terminal Equivalent Circuits (continued)
Pin No. Equivalent circuit Description I/O
10 Out2: O
V
CC
RB2
I
SO(OUT)2
10
30 k
V
11 RB2: I
CC
120
Out2
30 k
11
The pin is push-pull type output terminal. The absolute maximum ratings of output current are
50 mA for the source current and +80 mA for the sink current. A constant current output with less fluctuation with power supply voltage and dispersion can be ob­tained by the resistor externally attached to RB2 pin.
V
I
SO(OUT)2
= 68 ×
RB2
[A]
R
B2
The pin for connecting a resistor for setting channel 2 output current. Use a resistance value in the range of 180 to 15 k. The terminal voltage is 0.36 V (at R
= 820 ).
B2
12 DT2: I
V
CC
0.9 V
The pin for setting channel 2 output maximum duty ratio. If this terminal is set at a voltage of 0.9 V or more,
FB2
OSC PWM
FB2 terminal becomes high-level voltage and the protective function for channel 2 output short-cir-
0.9 V 12
cuit will stop (Unlatch function).
13 FB2: O
V
IN+2
CC
47 µA
OSC PWM
The output pin for error amplifier. The source current is −47 µA and the sink current is 47 µA. Correct the frequency characteristics of the gain and
1.19 V
47 µA
13
14 IN+2: I
V
CC
the phase by connecting a resistor and a capacitor between this terminal and GND.
The noninverting input pin for error amplifier 2 block.
14
100
1.19 V
8
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