Before operating this product, please read the instructions carefully and save this manual for future use.
F0706W0 -F
Printed in Japan
@
ENGLISH
VQT0X86
Read this first! (For AJ-HDX900P)
CAUTION
RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK
DO NOT OPEN
CAUTION: TO REDUCE THE RISK OF ELECTRIC SHOCK,
DO NOT REMOVE COVER (OR BACK).
REFER TO SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
NO USER SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE.
The lightning flash with arrowhead symbol,
within an equilateral triangle, is intended to
alert the user to the presence of uninsulated
“dangerous voltage” within the product’s
enclosure that may be of sufficient magnitude
to constitute a risk of electric shock to persons.
The exclamation point within an equilateral
triangle is intended to alert the user to the
presence of important operating and
maintenance (service) instructions in the
literature accompanying the appliance.
WARNING:
OTO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR SHOCK
HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS EQUIPMENT TO
RAIN OR MOISTURE.
OTO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR SHOCK
HAZARD, KEEP THIS EQUIPMENT AWAY FROM
ALL LIQUIDS. USE AND STORE ONLY IN
LOCATIONS WHICH ARE NOT EXPOSED TO THE
RISK OF DRIPPING OR SPLASHING LIQUIDS,
AND DO NOT PLACE ANY LIQUID CONTAINERS
ON TOP OF THE EQUIPMENT.
CAUTION:
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR SHOCK
HAZARD AND ANNOYING INTERFERENCE,
USE THE RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES
ONLY.
FCC Note:
This equipment has been tested and found to comply
with the limits for a class A digital device, pursuant to
Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to
provide reasonable protection against harmful
interference when the equipment is operated in a
commercial environment. This equipment generates,
uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy, and if not
installed and used in accordance with the instruction
manual, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications.
Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely
to cause harmful interference in which case the user will
be required to correct the interference at his own
expense.
Warning:
To assure continued FCC emission limit compliance,
the user must use only shielded interface cables when
connecting to external units. Also, any unauthorized
changes or modifications to this equipment could void
the user’s authority to operate it.
indicates safety information.
A rechargeable battery that is recyclable powers the product you have purchased.
<For USA-California Only>
This product contains a CR Coin Cell Lithium Battery which contains Perchlorate Material – special handling
may apply.
See www.dtsc.ca/gov/hazardouswaste.perchlorate.
Caution regarding laser beams
The CCD may be damaged if it is subjected to light from a laser beam.
When using the camera-recorder in locations where laser irradiation equipment is used, be careful not to allow
the laser beam to shine directly on the lens.
2
Read this first! (For AJ-HDX900E)
DO NOT REMOVE PANEL COVERS BY
$
UNSCREWING THEM.
To reduce the risk of electric shock, do not remove the
covers. No user serviceable parts inside.
Refer servicing to qualified service personnel.
CAUTION:
TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR SHOCK
HAZARD AND ANNOYING INTERFERENCE,
USE THE RECOMMENDED ACCESSORIES
ONLY.
indicates safety information.
WARNING:
OTO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR SHOCK
HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS EQUIPMENT TO
RAIN OR MOISTURE.
OTO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR SHOCK
HAZARD, KEEP THIS EQUIPMENT AWAY FROM
ALL LIQUIDS. USE AND STORE ONLY IN
LOCATIONS WHICH ARE NOT EXPOSED TO THE
RISK OF DRIPPING OR SPLASHING LIQUIDS,
AND DO NOT PLACE ANY LIQUID CONTAINERS
ON TOP OF THE EQUIPMENT.
Caution regarding laser beams
The CCD may be damaged if it is subjected to light from a laser beam.
When using the camera-recorder in locations where laser irradiation equipment is used, be careful not to allow
the laser beam to shine directly on the lens.
3
Read this first! (For AJ-HDX900E)
Attention/Attentie
Batteries are used for the main power source and memory back-up in the product.
O
At the end of their useful life, you should not throw them away.
Instead, hand them in as small chemical waste.
Voor de primaire voeding en het reservegeheugen van het apparaat wordt gebruikgemaakt van een
O
batterij.
Wanneer de batterij is uitgeput, mag u deze niet gewoon weggooien, maar dient u deze als klein
chemisch afval weg te doen.
To remove the battery/Verwijderen van de batterij
Main Power Battery (Ni-Cd Battery)
Batterij Voor Primaire Voeding (Nikkelcadmiumbatterij)
Anton/Bauer Battery
Anton/Bauer-Batterij
If a battery made by any other manufacturer is to be used,
O
check the Operating Instructions accompanying the
battery.
In geval u een batterij van een anden fabrikant zou
O
gebruiken, gelieve dan eerst zorgvuldig de
gebruiksaanwijzing van deze batterij te lezen.
Unlock
Ontgrendelingshefboom
Back-up Battery (Lithium Battery)
Batterij Voor Reservegeheugen (Lithiumbatterij)
For the removal of the battery for disposal at the end
O
of its service life, please consult your dealer.
Raadpleeg uw leverancier over de verwijdering van de
O
batterij op het moment dat u het apparaat bij einde
levensduur afdankt.
4
Contents
Chapter 1 General ..................................... 7
1-1 Features of the camera unit ......................... 7
1-2 Features of the VTR unit .............................. 8
1-3 Features of the Input/Output unit ................ 8
1-4 Other featuresa ............................................. 9
OUniSlot is a trademark of Ikegami Tsusinki co., Ltd.
O“DOLBY” and the double-D symbol Î are trademarks
of Dolby Laboratories Licensing Corporation.
OOther names of companies and products are
trademarks or registered trademarks of the respective
companies.
6
Chapter 1 General
The AJ-HDX900 is a video camera-recorder that integrates an HD camera part equipped with a progressive scan (full pixel
reading) 3-CCD camera unit featuring a 2/3-inch on-chip lens with a VTR that in turn supports the DVCPRO HD EX format.
The progressive scan CCD produces high quality pictures with superior image expression.
The unit is both compact and lightweight, with minimal power consumption. Featuring high picture quality and sensitivity, the
camera-recorder has excellent mobility and effectively withstands dust, humidity, and moisture. With many other superior
functions, the unit is the optimum camera-recorder for production.
1-1 Features of the camera unit
1
O Multi-format
The unit supports the following video systems by driving
the CCD progressively. (Refer to page 30)
Video systemRecording format
1080-59.94i
1080-29.97P
1080-23.98P1080-59.94i
1080-23.98PA1080-59.94i
1080-50i
1080-25P
720-59.94P
720-29.97P
720-23.98P
720-50P
720-25P
O Storage type high-sensitivity function (DS. GAIN)
The unit uses the storage type gain increase function by
driving the CCD progressively. With this function, it is
possible to obtain brighter pictures without increasing
noise under low light conditions.
This is a function that makes it possible to achieve higher
sensitivity of up to 20 dB above the regular gain increase.
Furthermore, this function can also be used as picture
effects.
1080-59.94i
(2-3 Pull-down)
(2-3-3-2 Pull-down)
1080-50i
720-59.94P
720-50P
O Lens file function
The unit has 8 lens files.
By using an SD memory card, 64 lens files can be stored.
(Refer to page 74)
O Data management function
Within the unit, one user data file and four sets of scene
file data can be saved.
By using an SD memory card as the setup cart, up to
eight sets of setup data can be stored. (Refer to page 64)
O Color bar
The unit employs the SMPTE color bar, ARIB color bar,
Split color bar for SNG (Satellite News Gathering) as well
as the conventional color bar, which is useful for adjusting
the color monitor. (Refer to page 121)
O DRS (Dynamic Range Stretcher) function
The dynamic range can be streched by compressing the
video signal level of a part with high brightness where
white-color-skipping phenomena occur during ordinary
shooting. (Refer to page 62)
O 14-bit A/D conversion digital signal processing
Analog video signals are processed into digital data by a
14-bit A/D converter with sampling frequencies of 74 MHz.
It is possible to reproduce images that are more finely
detailed.
O Film-like Gamma function
The unit employs three types of film-like gamma to easily
obtain film tones accumulated through Varicam (AJHDC27 series), so that a wide range of image impressions
can be reproduced for production. (Refer to page 113)
O Y-get function
By allocating functions to USER button, it is possible to
measure the subject’s video level easily. The lens
aperture can be adjusted precisely for appropriate
pictures. (Refer to page 62)
7
Chapter 1 General (continued)
1-2 Features of the VTR unit1-3 Features of the Input/Output unit
O DVCPRO HD EX format system
The VTR unit employs the DVCPRO HD EX recording
format.
Using the latest compression technology, it achieves two
times the economy of the conventional DVCPRO HD
format.
O PRE RECORDING function provided as a standard
configuration
The VTR unit employs the PRE RECORDING function as
the standard configuration.
Pictures and voices of up to 7 seconds prior to pressing
the VTR REC button can be recorded. (Refer to page 26)
O Interval REC function and ONE-SHOT Recording
function provided as a standard configuration
The VTR unit employs the Interval REC function and the
ONE-SHOT Recording function as the standard
configuration.
With memory control, this unit makes it possible to record
in intervals with a minimum recording time in increments
of one frame.
This is particularly useful for shooting science and nature
programs.
Furthermore, when the unit is used for one-shot recording,
frame-by-frame shooting is easily accomplished.
(Refer to page 27)
O Valid frame information
The VTR unit supports multiple formats.
For low frame rates, valid frame information is recorded in
the user bits etc.
When HD SDI signals are output, valid frame information
is also output. (Refer to page 39)
O Input signals from four separate audio channels
The unit enables audio input signals from four channels to
be selected separately. Further, the level of the signal in
each channel can be monitored on the LCD display
window. (Refer to page 12)
O DVCPRO (IEEE1394) output provided as a standard
configuration
By connecting the non-linear editor to the DVCPRO
output connector, it is possible to shoot and edit at the
same time to improve mobility.
However, control signals and video/audio signals from
devices connected to the DVCPRO connector cannot be
received. (Refer to page 16)
O Two-system output of HD SDI signals provided
HD SDI outputs are provided independently for Video
output and Monitor output.
Since it is possible to turn ON/OFF characters and
markers independently for the respective outputs, it can
be used fro video monitoring by video creators or
recording on hard disks.
On the HD SDI output, the embedded audio and the time
code overlap. (Refer to page 31)
O Down converter output provided as a standard
configuration
The video output can be switched between HD SDI
signals and down converter output signals (analog
composite signals).
It is optimum for confirming shot images on the SD
monitor. (Refer to page 31)
O SD SDI output provided as a standard configuration
The video output can be switched between HD SDI
signals and down converter output signals (serial digital
component signals).
It is optimum for confirming shot images on the SD
monitor.
On the SD SDI output, the embedded audio overlap.
(Refer to page 31)
O Remote control connector
By connecting the remote control unit (AJ-RC10G), which
is available as an optional accessory, the unit can be
controlled remotely. (Refer to page 89)
O Built-in DOLBY NR
The CUE audio recording circuitry contains a DOLBY B
noise reduction circuit.
O Unislot wireless receiver
The unit’s construction supports a slot-in wireless
receiver, which is available as an optional accessory.
(Refer to page 86)
8
O Confirmation of return video signals
It is possible to confirm the return video signals (analog
HD-Y signals) supplied to the GENLOCK IN connector of
this unit in the viewfinder to confirm programs.
(Only video signals from the same video system can be
confirmed.)
(Refer to page 121)
O DC OUT connector
The DC OUT connector of the unit produces 1.5 A of
electrical current.
By connecting an external switch to this connector, it is
possible to control REC start/stop.
Since a tally lamp can be used by connecting the LED to
this connector, it is useful for shooting video when fixing
the camera on a crane. (Refer to page 89)
Chapter 1 General (continued)
129 (5-1/8)
329 (13)
62 (2-
1
/2)
102 (4-
1
/16)
204 (8-
1
/16)
271 (10-
11
/16)
1-4 Other features
O Single action shoulder pad slide function
It is now possible to adjust the position where the unit is
optimally balanced for operation using a single-touch
action. This means that the operator can easily optimize
the unit’s balance when the lens, battery, and other
peripheral camera devices have been installed on the
unit. (Refer to page 88)
O Viewfinder connection
From the viewfinder connector of the unit, 1080-59.94i or
1080-50i signals are output.
Furthermore, signals are output for switching the
frequencies of the connected viewfinder.
Confirm images in multi formats by connecting the
viewfinder (AJ-HVF21G), which is available as an optional
accessory. (Refer to page 50)
O User button
On the side panel of the unit, three user buttons are
available.
For the respective buttons, it is possible to allocate
functions that are used frequently. (Refer to page 62)
1
1-5 Dimensions drawing
Unit: mm (inch)
9
Chapter 1 General (continued)
1-6 System configuration
Microphone kit:
AJ-MC900G
2-inch electronic HD
viewfinder:
AJ-HVF21G
(Mic holder provided)
All of the devices and accessories other than the unit, which
are shown in this system configuration, are optionally
available. To use these devices and accessories, refer to the
respective operation manuals.
10
Chapter 2 Parts and their functions
2
1
34
6
?
7
8
9
:
5
; <
=
>
6
2-1 Power supply and accessory mounting section
2
1 POWER switch
This switch turns the power ON and OFF.
2 Battery mount
This is for attaching the Anton/Bauer battery pack.
3 DC IN (external power input) socket (XLR, 4-pin)
This unit is connected to an external DC power supply.
4 BREAKER switch
If an excessively high current flows inside the unit due to
some problem or other, the circuit breaker is tripped and
the power is automatically turned off to protect the unit.
Push this button in after an inspection has been
conducted or repairs performed inside the unit by a
qualified service person. If there are no problems, the
power will come back on.
5 VF connector
Viewfinder AJ-HVF21G (optional accessory) is connected
here.
Insert the connector for the viewfinder firmly until it clicks.
6 Shoulder belt fittings
The shoulder belt is attached here.
7 Light shoe
Use this to attach the video light, etc.
: Lens mount cap
To remove the cap, push the lens lever 9 up.
Keep the cap in place while the lens is not attached.
; Lens cable/microphone cable clamp
This clamp is for anchoring the lens cable or microphone
cable.
< Tripod mount
Mount the tripod adapter (SHAN-TM700), available as an
optional accessory, when the unit is to be anchored to a
tripod.
= LENS jack (12-pin)
The connecting cord of the lens is connected to this jack.
For further details on the lenses that can be used, refer to
the operating instructions of the lenses concerned.
> Easy-to-adjust shoulder pad
The position of the shoulder pad can be adjusted
backward or forward so that the unit is balanced when it is
carried on the user’s shoulder.
? GPS connector
GPS unit AJ-GPS900G (optional accessory) is connected
here.
(GPS unit AJ-GPS900G is not available in Europe region.)
8 Lens mount (bayonet type)
The lens is attached to this mount.
9 Lens lever
This lever is tightened to secure the lens after it has been
attached to the lens mount.
11
1
2
3
5
6
7
9
;
:
<
=
>
?
@
4
8
Chapter 2 Parts and their functions
(continued)
2-2 Audio function section (input system)
1 MIC IN (microphone input) jack (XLR, 5-pin)
Connect the microphone (optional accessory) here. The
power for the microphone is supplied from this jack.
<Note>
Components of 150 Hz are removed from the signals
input from this connector.
2 AUDIO LEVEL CH1/CH2 (audio channel 1 & 2
recording level adjustment) controls
When the AUDIO SELECT CH1/CH2 switch 3 is set to
MAN, the recording level of audio channels 1 and 2 can
be adjusted using these controls.
The controls come with a locking mechanism. Therefore,
to adjust the recording level, simultaneously push in and
turn the controls.
This is used to select the method for adjusting the
recording levels of audio channels 1 and 2.
AUTO : Set here for automatic adjustment.
MAN : Set here for manual adjustment.
4 AUDIO IN (audio input selector) switch
These are used to select the input signals to be recorded
on audio channels 1 and 2.
FRONT :
The input signals supplied from the microphone which
has been connected to the MIC IN jack 1 are
recorded.
W.L. (wireless) :
The input signals from the slot-in wireless microphone
receiver are recorded.
REAR :
The audio input signals supplied from the audio
component which has been connected to the AUDIO IN
CH1/CH2 connectors 5 are recorded.
<Note>
When you use stereo microphone (AJ-MC900G optional),
set both CH1 and CH2 to [FRONT]. The signal from L CH
is recorded to CH1 and that from R CH to CH2.
5 AUDIO IN CH1/CH2 (audio input channel 1 & 2)
connectors (XLR, 3-pin)
An audio component or microphones are connected here.
This unit does not support AES/EBU signals.
This is used to switch the audio input signals from the
audio component which has been connected to the
AUDIO IN CH1/CH2 connectors 5.LINE : The audio input signals from the audio component
serving as the line input are selected.
MIC : The audio input signals from the internal power
supply type of microphone are selected. (The
phantom mic power is not supplied from the unit.)
+48V : The audio input signals from the external power
supply type of microphone are selected. (The
phantom mic power is supplied from the unit.)
7 Wireless receiver slot
The UniSlot wireless receiver (optional accessory) can be
attached here.
8 FRONT AUDIO LEVEL (audio recording level
adjustment) control
This enables the recording level of audio channels 1 and
2 to be adjusted.
However, when the AUDIO SELECT switch is set to the
AUTO position, the audio recording level is automatically
adjusted.
When the <MIC/AUDIO1> screen is opened from the VTR
MENU page by performing a menu operation, whether to
enable or disable the operation of this level control can be
set using the FRONT VR CH1 and FRONT VR CH2
setting items.
12
Chapter 2 Parts and their functions
(continued)
2-2 Audio function section (output system)
9 AUDIO OUT connector (XLR, 5-pin)
The audio signals recorded on audio channels 1 and 2 or
audio channels 3 and 4 are output from this connector.
The signals to be output can be selected using the
MONITOR SELECT CH1/2OCH3/4 selector switch :.
: MONITOR SELECT (audio channel) CH1/2OCH3/4
selector switch
This is used to select the audio channels whose signals
are to be output to the speaker, earphone and AUDIO
OUT connector.
CH1/2 : The signals of audio channels 1 and 2 are output.
CH3/4 : The signals of audio channels 3 and 4 are output.
In addition, the channel indications for the audio level
meters appearing in the display window and viewfinder
change when this switch is operated.
; MONITOR SELECT (audio selection)
CH1/3OSTOCH2/4 selector switch
This is linked with the MONITOR SELECT CH1/2OCH3/4
selector switch : and used to select the sound which is
to be output from the speaker, earphone and AUDIO OUT
connector.
CH1/3 : The signals of audio channel 1 or 3 are output.
ST: The stereo audio signals of either audio channels
1 and 2 or audio channels 3 and 4 are output.
Using a menu setting, the stereo signals can be
changed to MIX signals.
CH2/4 : The signals of audio channel 2 or 4 are output.
> Speaker
The EE sound during recording or the playback sound
during playback can be monitored through this speaker.
The warning alarms are output in synchronization with the
flashing or lighting of the warning lamps and warning
displays.
The sound heard from the speaker is automatically cut off
when earphones are connected to the PHONES jack ?.
? PHONES (earphones) jack (mini jack)
This is the earphone (stereo) jack which is used to monitor
the audio signals. When earphones are connected, the
sound from the speaker is automatically cut off. The
sound which is output from the two jacks (front and rear)
is the same.
@ DC OUT (DC power supply) output connector
This normally serves as the DC 12 V output connector. A
current of approximately 1.5 A can be supplied.
It is possible to control REC start/stop by connecting an
external switch to this connector.
Since a tally lamp can also be used by connecting an LED
to this connector, it is useful for shooting video when fixing
the camera on a crane.
For details, see “5-11 Connection of the external switch.”
2
MONITOR SELECT CH1/2OCH3/4 selector switch
CH1/2CH3/4
CH1/3Audio channel 1Audio channel 3
ST
CH2/4Audio channel 2Audio channel 4
2 Either STEREO or MIX can be selected as the setting for the MONITOR
SELECT item by opening the <MIC/AUDIO2> screen from the VTR
MENU page by performing a menu operation.
< MONITOR (volume) control
This is used to adjust the volume of the monitor speaker
or earphone.
= ALARM (warning alarm volume adjustment)
This is used to adjust the volume of the warning alarms
from the earphones which have been connected to the
speaker > or PHONES jack ?.
The warning alarms are not audible when this control is at
its lowest setting.
Stereo2signals of audio
channels 1 and 2
Stereo2signals of audio
channels 3 and 4
13
A
CBJI
@
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
<
ª
6
5
1/;
EJECT
/
REWFF
/
STOPPLAY/PAUSE
;
=
>
D
G
H
E
F
:
8
9
?
Chapter 2 Parts and their functions
(continued)
2-3 Shooting and recording/
playback function section
Shooting and recording (camera unit)
1 CC FILTER/ND FILTER (filter switching) controls
These are used to select the filter in accordance with the
subject’s brightness and color temperature.
Sunrise, sunset, inside a studioB (3200 K)
Outdoors under a clear skyC (4300 K) or
Outdoors under cloudy or rainy
skies
Snowscapes, high mountains,
seashores or other perfectly clear
scenery
CC filter
D (6300 K)
D (6300 K)
C (4300 K) or
D (6300 K)
2 AUTO W/B (white/black) BAL switch
AWB : The white balance is automatically adjusted.
When the WHITE BAL switch on the side panel is
set to A or B and then the AUTO W/B BAL switch
is operated, the adjustment value is recorded in the
memory.
Note that the unit does not operate when the
switch is in PRST position.
ABB : The black balance is automatically adjusted.
If the AUTO W/B BAL switch is held down at the
ABB position for 8 or more seconds, the black
shading is compensated automatically.
For details, refer to “4-2 Adjusting the white balance and
black balance.”
<Note>
When white balance or black balance are being
automatically adjusted and the switch is pressed again to
either the AWB side or to the ABB side, the automatic
adjustment for the side pressed will be stopped.
The adjusted value in this case is the value before
automatic adjustment was performed.
14
ND filter
1 (CLEAR)
2 (1/4 ND) or
3 (1/16 ND)
1 (CLEAR) or
2 (1/4 ND)
3 (1/16 ND) or
4 (1/64 ND)
3 SHUTTER switch
This is the ON/OFF selector switch of the electronic
shutter.
OFF : The electronic shutter does not operate.
ON : The electronic shutter operates.
SEL : This is used when the electronic shutter speed is to
be changed.
The switch is a non-locking type. The shutter speed
changes each time it is operated. For further details, refer
to “4-3 Setting the electronic shutter.”
4 Synchro scan adjustment switches
These switches become effective when the shutter switch
3 is set to ON and SYNCHRO SCAN is selected. They
are used to adjust the synchro scan speed.
When the “–” switch is pressed, the shutter speed is
reduced; conversely, when the “+” switch is pressed, it is
increased.
During personal computer monitor shooting, etc. adjust
these switches to the positions where the horizontal bar
noise inside the viewfinder is decreased.
5 GAIN selector switch
This is used to select the gain of the video amplifier in
accordance with the lighting conditions prevailing at the
time of the shooting. The gain values for the L, M and H
settings are set ahead of time on the setting menu. Their
factory settings are 0 dB, 6 dB and 12 dB, respectively.
Chapter 2 Parts and their functions
(continued)
6 OUTPUT/AUTO KNEE selector switch
This switch selects the video signals which are to be
output from the camera unit to the VTR unit, viewfinder
and/or video monitor.
CAM. AUTO KNEE ON:
The images shot by the camera are output.
The AUTO KNEE circuit operates.
CAM. AUTO KNEE OFF:
The images shot by the camera are output.
The MANUAL KNEE circuit operates.
BARS:
Color bar signals are output.
The AUTO KNEE circuit does not operate.
AUTO KNEE function
When shooting with the level set to people or scenes against a highbrightness background, the background will be whitened out, and the
buildings and scene in the background will be blurred. If the AUTO
KNEE function is activated at times like this, the background will be
reproduced clearly. This function is effective for shooting in the following
situations:
≥ When shooting people in the shade under a clear sky
≥ When simultaneously shooting people in a car or indoors and the
outside scenery through a window
≥ When shooting scenes with a strong contrast
7 WHITE BAL (white balance memory selector) switch
This is used to select the method used to adjust the white
balance.
PRST:
Set the switch to this position at times when, for
instance, there is no time to adjust the white balance.
The factory setting for the white balance is 3200K, but
this can be changed to any other value by a menu
setting. For details, refer to “4-9-4 Setting the color
temperature manually.”
A or B:
When the AUTO W/B BAL switch 2 is set to AWB, the
white balance is automatically adjusted, and the
adjusted value is stored in memory A or memory B.
For details, refer to “4-2-1 Ajusting the white balance.”
8 MODE CHECK button
Each time this button is pressed, one of the four screen
pages (STATUS screen display, !LED screen display,
FUNCTION screen display and AUDIO screen display) is
selected and displayed on the viewfinder to indicate the
camera’s settings.
This does not affect the output signals of the camera.
9 MARKER SELECT button
This is used to select the marker information displays on
the viewfinder screen. Each time it is pressed, the two
marker information display screens set by the menu are
switched in the following sequence: A (A marker display)
5 B (B marker display) 5 OFF (no marker display) 5 A,
and so on repeatedly. Note that when the power is
switched ON, the display on the viewfinder screen
immediately before the power was switched OFF will
appear.
For details, refer to “4-7-8 Marker check screen displays.”
: USER MAIN, USER 1 and USER 2 buttons
A user setting can be allocated to each of these buttons
using the setting menu. When a button is pressed, the
user setting mode allocated to it is selected.
When the button is pressed again, the selected mode is
released.
For details, refer to “4-8-4 Allocating functions to the
USER MAIN, USER1 and USER2 buttons.”
Shooting and recording (VTR unit)
; REC START button
When this is pressed, recording starts; when it is pressed
again, recording stops. This button functions in the same
way as the lens VTR button.
< VTR SAVE/STBY (tape protection) switch
This is used to select the power supply mode when the
VTR has temporarily stopped recording (REC PAUSE
mode).
SAVE: This is the tape protection mode. The cylinder is
stopped in the half-loading status.
Less power is consumed than at the STBY
position, and the operating time provided by the
battery is prolonged.
When the switch is set to this position, the SAVE
lamp inside the viewfinder lights.
STBY : When the REC START button ; is pressed,
recording on tape will start immediately.
<Notes>
O This unit employs the PRE RECORDING function as a
standard configuration.
Images will be recorded immediately after pressing the
REC START button when this switch is set to either
SAVE or STBY.
However, when the switch is set to SAVE position, the
length of time for operating the tape travel mechanism
after stopping the recording by pressing the REC
START button is slightly longer than when the switch is
set to STBY position.
O When the prescribed amount of time has elapsed in the
STBY mode, the unit is automatically set to the SAVE
mode. To return the unit to the STBY mode, set the
VTR SAVE/STBY switch to SAVE, and then again to
the STBY position.
2
15
Chapter 2 Parts and their functions
(continued)
= VIDEO OUT OUTPUT SEL (output signal selection)
switch
This is used to select the signals output from the VIDEO
OUT connector.
VTR : In the recording or other EE mode, the camera
images are output from the connectors; in the
playback mode, it is the VTR’s playback signals
which are output.
CAM : The camera images are output at all times.
Furthermore, the audio output signals are synchronized
with the video signals as well.
For details on the video output, refer to “4-8-1 Settings of
signals output from VIDEO OUT connector.”
> VIDEO OUT CHARACTER switch
This is used to control the superimposing of the
characters onto the images which are output from the
VIDEO OUT connector.
ON : The characters are superimposed onto the images.
OFF : The characters are not superimposed onto the
images.
For details on the character types, refer to “4-8-1 Settings
of signals output from VIDEO OUT connector.”
? VIDEO OUT (signal switching) switch
This switch switches the modes of output signals from the
VIDEO OUT connector.
HD SDI: To output HD SDI signals
SD SDI: To output the down-converted SD SDI signals
VBS:To output the down-converted composite video
signals
@ VIDEO OUT connector
This is an output connector for video signals. Video
signals linked to the setting of the VIDEO OUT switch (=,
>, ?) are output from here.
A REMOTE (remote control) connector
The AJ-RC10G remote control unit (optional accessory) is
connected here.
D EJECT button
This is pressed to insert or eject the cassette.
E STOP button
This is pressed to stop the tape travel.
F PLAY/PAUSE button
This is pressed to view the playback picture on the
viewfinder screen or using a color video monitor. The
button’s lamp comes on during playback.
When it is pressed during playback, the unit is set to
pause in the playback mode (PLAY PAUSE), and the
button’s lamp flashes. If the unit is left in the pause mode
for two minutes, it automatically changes to the stop
(STOP) mode.
G REW (rewind) button and lamp
When this button is pressed during stop, the tape is
reviewed at high speed. Its lamp lights at this time.
When it is pressed during playback or pause, the tape is
reviewed at approximately 4 times the normal tape speed.
Both the PLAY lamp and REW lamp light at this time.
During the jump operation, the REW lamp flashes.
H FF (fast forward) button and lamp
When this button is pressed during stop, the tape is cued
at high speed. Its lamp lights at this time.
When it is pressed during playback or pause, the tape is
cued at approximately 4 times the normal tape speed.
Both the PLAY lamp and FF lamp light at this time.
I EMERGENCY screw (inside rubber cap)
If the cassette does not eject even when the EJECT
button is pressed, use a screwdriver or similar implement
to push and turn the EMERGENCY screw at the same
time: this will cause the cassette to be ejected.
For details, refer to “6-3-3 Emergency eject.”
B MON OUT (Monitor) connector
This is the connector for outputting the video signal which
is used for monitoring.
HD SDI signals or analog HD Y signals are output from
here.
Whether characters are to be superimposed onto the
images output from the VIDEO OUT connector can be
selected separately using the internal menu.
For details, refer to “4-8-2 Settings for signals output from
the MON OUT connector.”
C GENLOCK IN connector
The HD Y reference signal is supplied to this connector
when the camera unit is to be gen-locked or the time code
is to be externally locked.
Composite video signals may be input as the reference
signal instead but, in this case, the H phase cannot be
adjusted. Also, it is not possible to externally lock the sub
carrier of the unit’s down-converter output (composite
video signal).
O Returned video images can be confirmed in the
viewfinder screen by entering HD-Y signals.
16
4
3
2
1
Chapter 2 Parts and their functions
(continued)
J DVCPRO connector
This is an output connector for video, voice, and data that
comply with the IEEE1394 standard.
<Notes>
O It is impossible to input signals from external devices.
O Power is not supplied from the unit.
O Before proceeding to connect or disconnect the DV
cable (IEEE1394), be absolutely sure to turn off the
power of the units that are to be connected or
disconnected using this cable.
O Before proceeding to connect
the unit which uses a 6-pin
type of DV connector,
carefully check the shape of
the connectors on the DV
cable and unit. Connecting a
connector upside down may
damage the parts inside the
camera-recorder and cause
malfunctioning.
Always connect the DV cable to the unit with the 6-pin
type DV connector first.
O You can connect a digital video unit equipped with a
DV connector and digitally transfer video and audio
signals as well as time codes and other information.
O When a DV cable has been connected to the DV
connector, do not apply any strong external force as
this may damage the connector.
O To control start/stop of recording operation on the
external recording device connected to the DVCPRO
connector using the unit, set the 1394 CONTROL item
on the menu (OPTION MODE screen on the SYSTEM
SETTING page) to “BOTH” (the default setting when
shipped from the factory is BOTH).
O When the FireStore FS-100 is used in 1080i mode as
an external recording device, set the VITC UB MODE
item (TC/UB screen on the VTR MENU page) to “FRM
RATE”, so that the frame rates of the unit can be
displayed on the display panel of the FS-100.
If it is used in 720P mode, frame rates are not
displayed properly but video images will be recorded
properly.
6-pin type
4-pin type
2-4 Menu operation section
2
1 MENU button
This is used to switch the menu ON and OFF.
2 JOG dial button
This is used to select the menu items and perform
settings when the MENU button 1 is at the ON position.
3 Setup card insertion slot
This is where the SD memory card (optional accessory) is
inserted into the unit.
4 BUSY (operation mode display) lamp
This lamp shows the operation mode of the setup card. It
lights during operation.
<Note>
When this lamp is lighted, refrain from inserting or
removing the card.
17
1
2
3
9
8
7
4
6
5
Chapter 2 Parts and their functions
2-5 Time code related section
(continued)
1 GENLOCK IN connector (BNC)
The HD Y reference signal is supplied to this connector
when the camera unit is to be gen-locked or the time code
is to be externally locked. It is also possible to supply
composite video signals instead as the reference signal.
2 TC IN connector (BNC)
Supply the time code which will serve as the reference to
this connector when externally locking the time code.
<Note>
A time code with the same format as the system mode of
the unit must be input.
3 TC OUT connector (BNC)
To lock the time code of an external VTR to the unit’s time
code, connect this connector to the time code input (TC
IN) connector on the external VTR.
4 HOLD button
The time data display of the counter display section which
was on the screen at the moment when this button is
pressed is held. (However, the time code generator
keeps running.) When the button is pressed again, the
hold status is released.
It is used, for instance, to find out the time code or CTL
counter value at which a particular scene was shot.
7 “+” button, “–” button
These are used to increment or decrement by 1 the figure
in the digit which was made to flash by the SHIFT button
8 when the time code or user bits are to be set.
8 SHIFT button
This causes the digit to be set to flash when the time code
or user bits are to be set.
9 TCG (time code selector) switch
This is used to set the running mode of the built-in time
code generator.
F-RUN : Set here to have the time code run all the time
regardless of the VTR’s operation.
This position is used to align the time code with
the time or externally lock the time code.
SET: Set here when the time code or user bits are to
be set.
R-RUN : Set here to have the time code run only during
recording. The time code on the tape with
scene-to-scene continuity is recorded
continuously.
5 RESET button
This is used to reset the time data on the counter display
section to “00:00:00:00.” If it is pressed while the TCG
switch 9 is at the SET position, the time code data and
user bits data are respectively reset to “00:00:00:00.”
6 DISPLAY switch
This is used to display the time code, CTL or user bits on
the counter display section depending on the setting
positions of this switch and the TCG switch 9.
UB : The user bits are displayed.
TC: The time code is displayed.
CTL : CTL is displayed.
18
5
1
2
4
3
6
CTL
RF
SERVO
HUMID
SLACK
h
TAPE
EB
Y minM
s
frm
1324
0
D
VTCG
TIME DATE
P-iREC
SLAVE HOLDGPS
BATT
EF
OVEROVER
10
OO
40
-dB
30
20
NDF
CTL
RF
SERVO
HUMID
SLACK
h
TAPE
EB
Y minM
s
frm
1324
0
D
VTCG
TIME DATE
P-iREC
SLAVE HOLDGPS
BATT
EF
OVEROVER
10
OO
40
-dB
30
20
NDF
Chapter 2 Parts and their functions
(continued)
2-6 Warning/status display section2-7 Display window and its displays
Remaining tape and remaining battery charge and
audio channel level displays
Remaining tape display
The remaining tape time is displayed using 7 segments.
The remaining tape time indicated by each segment is set to 3 minutes or 5
minutes using TAPE REMAIN/∫ on the VTR MENU “BATTERY/TAPE”
screen. Each time the number of minutes set for the segments elapses, one
segment is cleared.
Remaining battery charge display
If a battery with a digital display (% display) is used, all 7 segments
1 Back tally lamp
When the back tally switch 2 is set to ON, this lamp
serves the same function as the front tally lamp in the
viewfinder.
2 Back tally switch
This is used to control the unit’s back tally lamp 1 and
rear tally lamp 6.
ON : The back tally lamp and rear tally lamp operate.
OFF : The back tally lamp and rear tally lamp do not
operate.
up to the “F” position light when the 70% or more of the battery
charge remains.
When there is less than 70% of the battery charge remaining, the
segments go out one by one in sequence every time the remaining
charge drops by 10%. It is also possible to set all 7 segments to light
at a 100% battery charge by selecting 100% as the setting for BATT
REMAIN FULL on the <BATTERY/TAPE> screen of the VTR menu.
Audio channel level meter
When the MONITOR SELECT CH1/2OCH3/4 switch is set to
CH1/2, numbers 1 and 2 indicating the audio channels appear, and
the CH1 and CH2 audio levels are displayed. Conversely, when it
is set to CH3/4, numbers 3 and 4 indicating the audio channels
appear, and the CH3 and CH4 audio levels are displayed.
2
3 WARNING lamp
4 LIGHT switch
5 Display window
6 Rear TALLY lamp
When a problem of some form or other occurs within the
VTR unit, this lamp flashes or lights.
This controls the lighting of the display window.
Each time it is pressed, the lighting of the display window
5 is set in turn from on to off or vice versa.
This displays the alarms, remaining battery charge, audio
levels, time data, etc. relating to the VTR unit.
When the back tally switch 2 is set to ON, this lamp
operates in exactly the same way as the back tally lamp.
Displays relating to the VTR unit’s operations and
modes
Error code display
(for details, refer to “6-3 Warning system”)
Warning displays
RF:Clogged video head
SERVO: Servo disturbance
HUMID: Formation of condensation on the head drum
SLACK: Problem in tape take-up
For details, refer to “6-3 Warning system.”
19
CTL
RF
SERVO
HUMID
SLACK
h
TAPE
EB
Y minM
s
frm
1324
0
D
VTCG
TIME DATE
P-iREC
SLAVE HOLDGPS
BATT
EF
OVEROVER
10
OO
40
-dB
30
20
NDF
Chapter 2 Parts and their functions
(continued)
Mode displays
GPS:Lights when signals cannot be received during GPS operation.
GPS: Lights when signals are being received during GPS operation.
P-REC:Lights in pre-recording mode and flashes during the time set for
pre-recording after the tally lamp for recording has turned off.
iREC:Lights during recording when the interval recording mode is
established; flashes during recording standby.
i:Flashes when the interval recording mode has been selected.
Displays relating to the time code
NDF:Lights when the time code is in the non-drop frame mode.
DF:Lights when the time code is in the drop frame mode.
SLAVE:Lights when the time code is locked externally.
HOLD:Lights when the time generator/reader value is being held.
CTL:Lights when CTL is selected by the DISPLAY switch and the
CTL count value is displayed.
TCG:Lights when TC (or UB) is selected by the DISPLAY switch
and the TC (or UB) generator value is displayed.
TC:Lights when TC (or UB) is selected by the DISPLAY switch
and the TC (or UB) reader value is displayed.
VTCG:Lights when UB is selected by the DISPLAY switch and the
VIUB generator value is displayed.
VTC:Lights when UB is selected by the DISPLAY switch and the
VIUB reader value is displayed.
TIME:Lights when UB is selected by the DISPLAY switch and the
values of the hour, minutes and seconds in real time are
displayed.
DATE:Lights when UB is selected by the DISPLAY switch and the
values of the year, month and day are displayed in real time.
No display: Remains off when UB is selected by the DISPLAY switch and
the real-time values of the hour and minutes in the time zone
are displayed.
Time counter display:
The time code, CTL, user bits and real time are displayed.
Time code-related switch settings and display
items
TCG switch position
SET
F-RUN or R-RUN
DISPLAY switch
position
TC or CTLTime code
UBUser bits
CTLCTL
TCTime code
UBUser bits
Display item
<Note>
When UB has been selected by the DISPLAY switch, each time the HOLD
button is pressed, the setting is switched in the following sequence: VTCG
(VTC) 5 DATE 5 TIME 5 no display (time zone) 5 TCG (TC) and so on
repeatedly.
20
ON
OFF
2
8
7;=
<
1
:
9
3645
>
?
@
Chapter 2 Parts and their functions
(continued)
2-8 Viewfinder section
1 Viewfinder (optional accessory)
While recording or playback is underway, pictures can be
viewed through the viewfinder in black and white. The
warning displays concerning the unit’s operation statuses
and settings, messages, zebra patterns and markers
(safety zone markers and center marker) can also be
seen in the viewfinder.
2 ZEBRA (zebra pattern) switch
This is used to display the zebra pattern in the viewfinder.
ON : The zebra pattern is displayed.
OFF : The zebra pattern is not displayed.
8 Back tally lamp
This lamp lights while the VTR unit is recording. It also
flashes to provide a warning display like the REC lamp
inside the viewfinder.
When the lever is set to OFF, the back tally lamp is
hidden.
9 Eyepiece
Do not point the eyepiece at the sun.
Doing so may damage the parts inside.
: Diopter adjustment ring
This is adjusted in line with the camera operator’s diopter
in such a way that the user can see the image on the
viewfinder screen most clearly.
; Connecting plug
< Locking ring
= Microphone holder
> Viewfinder stopper
This is used to attach and remove the viewfinder.
2
3 TALLY switch
This is used to control the front tally lamp 7.
HIGH: The brightness of the front tally lamp is increased.
OFF : The front tally lamp is turned off.
LOW : The brightness of the front tally lamp is reduced.
4 PEAKING control
This is used to enhance the outlines of the images seen
inside the viewfinder to make focusing easier. Its
adjustment does not affect the output signals of the
camera.
5 CONTRAST control
This is used to adjust the contrast of the picture seen
inside the viewfinder. Its adjustment does not affect the
output signals of the camera.
6 BRIGHT control
This is used to adjust the brightness of the picture seen
inside the viewfinder. Its adjustment does not affect the
output signals of the camera.
7 Front tally lamp
This lamp is activated when the TALLY switch 3 is set to
the HIGH or LOW position, and it lights while the VTR unit
is recording. It also flashes to provide a warning display
like the REC lamp inside the viewfinder. The lamp’s
brightness (HIGH or LOW) when it is lighted can be
selected using the TALLY switch.
? Viewfinder left-right position anchoring ring
This is used to adjust the left-right position of the
viewfinder.
@ Viewfinder front-back position anchoring ring
This is used to adjust the front-back position of the
viewfinder.
<Note>
For more information, see the instruction manual for the
viewfinder.
21
Chapter 3 Recording and playback
REC
SAVE
3-1 Cassette tapes
Loading a cassette tape
Set the POWER switch to ON.
1
<Note>
When condensation has formed inside the unit, the
HUMID display lights. Wait until this display is cleared
before proceeding with the intended operation.
HUMID display
POWER: ON
Press the EJECT button.
2
The cassette holder opens.
EJECT button
Checking for tape slack
Gently push in the reel using your finger and turn the reel
in the direction of the arrow. If the reel fails to turn, it
means there is no tape slack.
Ejecting the cassette tape
While the power is still on, press the EJECT button to open
the cassette holder, and take out the cassette tape. If
another cassette is not going to be loaded immediately after
this tape is ejected, close the cassette holder.
Ejecting the cassette when the battery has no
charge
First, set the POWER switch to OFF to turn off the unit’s
power.
Then turn the power back on, and immediately hold down the
EJECT button.
The cassette can be removed when there is still some power
left in the battery. However, do not repeat this operation.
Cassette holder
Insert the cassette tape and press the part marked with
3
the arrow to close the cassette holder securely.
<Note>
Check that there is no slack in the tape of the cassette.
To prevent accidental erasure
Set the cassette’s tab to SAVE to prevent the recordings on
the tape from being erased accidentally.
22
Chapter 3 Recording and playback
1
2
2
3
4
(continued)
3-2 Basic procedures
This section describes the basic steps for shooting and
recording.
Before actually departing to shoot scenes, carry out
inspections to ensure that the system is functioning properly.
* For details on how to perform these inspections, refer to “6-1
Inspections prior to shooting.”
From providing the power supply to loading the
cassette
Attach a fully charged battery pack.
1
Set the POWER switch to ON. Now check that the
2
HUMID display is not showing and that at least 5
segments of the remaining battery charge display are
lighted.
≥If the HUMID display is showing, wait until it goes off.
≥When five or more segments of the remaining battery
charge display have not lighted, first check the battery
setting. If there is nothing wrong with the battery
setting, replace the existing battery pack with a fully
charged battery pack.
When the MODE CHECK button is pressed to display
the status screen in the viewfinder, the type of set
battery is shown on the top right of the screen.
Up to performing the switch settings
Provide the power supply, and load the cassette. Next, set
each switch as shown in the figure below, and then proceed
to operate.
Switch settings for shooting and recording
OUTPUT:
CAM/AUTO KNEE ON
GAIN:
Normally set to 0 dB; change to
a more suitable value if the
picture is too dark.
AUDIO SELECT
CH 1/CH 2:
AUTO
TCG:
F-RUN or R-RUN
3
Check that there are no cables around the cassette
3
holder or top panel, and then press the EJECT button to
open the cassette holder.
After checking the following points, insert the cassette
4
tape and close the cassette holder.
≥Position of the accidental erasure prevent tab
≥Tape slack
MODE CHECK button
23
132-1, 2, 32-345, 6
Chapter 3 Recording and playback
(continued)
Procedure for shooting
From adjusting the white balance and black
balance to stopping the recording
Select the filter to match the lighting conditions.
1
If the white balance has been stored in the
2-1
memory ahead of time:
Set the WHITE BAL switch to “A” or “B.”
If the white balance and/or black balance have not
2-2
been stored in the memory and there is no time to
adjust the white balance:
Set the WHITE BAL switch to PRST.
The white balance for the filter is achieved in
accordance with the setting position of the CC FILTER
control (outer).
When adjusting the white balance on the spot:
2-3
Select the filter to match the lighting conditions, set the
WHITE BAL switch to “A” or “B” and adjust the white
balance as follows:
1 Press the AUTO W/B BAL switch to the AWB
position and adjust the white balance.
2 Press the AUTO W/B BAL switch to the ABB
position and adjust the black balance.
3 Press the AUTO W/B BAL switch to the AWB
position and adjust the white balance again.
* For details on how to perform the adjustments, refer to “4-2-1
Adjusting the white balance” and “4-2-2 Adjusting the black
balance.”
From adjusting the white balance and black balance to stopping the
recording
CAUTION:
The unit records video and audio signals into the built-in
memory once, and then reads these signals out and
records them on tape. Thus, video images or voice for 2 to
3 seconds will be recorded on tape, when you start
recording while the VTR SAVE/STBY switch is set to the
SAVE position and then stop it immediately by pressing the
REC START button or the VTR button on the lens.
Point the camera at the subject, and adjust the focus
3
and zoom.
When the electronic shutter is to be used, set the shutter
4
speed and operating mode.
* For further details, refer to “4-3 Setting the electronic shutter.”
Press the REC START button or lens VTR button to start
5
recording.
During recording, the REC lamp inside the viewfinder
lights.
To stop the recording, press the REC START button
6
again.
The REC lamp inside the viewfinder goes off.
Tape function buttons
During recording, the tape function buttons (EJECT, REW,
FF, PLAY/PAUSE and STOP) will not work.
24
Chapter 3 Recording and playback
2
1
B
C
AD
3-3
Scene-to-scene continuity
(continued)
Maintaining continuity from one scene to the next at an
accuracy of +1 frame or less can be assured simply by
pressing the REC START button or VTR button on the lens
while the unit is in the rec-pause mode.
If the unit is in a mode other than rec-pause, the point at
which the scene-to-scene continuity is to be maintained must
be located before recording is started.
Scene-to-scene continuity during rec-pause
The scene-to-scene continuity timing is located
automatically.
≥ When the VTR SAVE/STBY switch is set to “SAVE”, the
tape loading operation will complete about 2 seconds after
pressing the REC START button.
≥ When the VTR SAVE/STBY switch is set to “STBY”, the
tape loading operation has completed.
≥ When recording with the switch set to STBY position, the
tape travel mechanism will stop 2 seconds after pressing
the REC START button.
When pre-recording is set to 7 seconds, it takes 7 seconds
or more to stop the tape travel mechanism after pressing
the REC START button.
Ensuring scene-to-scene continuity after the
power was turned off while the unit was in the recpause mode
Switch the power back on.
1
Press the REC START button or lens VTR button to start
2
the recording.
Jump function
To jump to the starting point of the unrecorded section of a
tape, open the <SW MODE> screen from the OPERATION
page, and set the RET SW item to R. REVIEW.
When the recorded tape is replayed to the starting point of
the unrecorded section, the recording head is at Position B.
If the RET button of the lens or the USER button that is
allocated the RET SW function is pressed once in this state,
the tape will rewind for 5 seconds.
If the recorded section cannot be found, press this button
again.
If the recorded section is recognized during the rewind
operation, such as Position C, the tape will be rewound for
an additional 2 seconds from the termination point A of the
recording and then played back for 2 seconds; the tape then
pauses the recording at the termination point A.
Press the REC START button or the VTR button of the lens
to continue recording from the termination point A.
(In this case, the time code is regenerated as a value for
position A on the tape if the TCG switch is set to the R-RUN
position.)
When the tape is rewound to the recorded section, the
recording head is at Position D. If the RET button of the lens
or the USER button that is allocated the RET SW function is
pressed once in the STOP mode, the tape rewind for 2
seconds, and then replay for 2 seconds before entering into
the pause state for recording at position D.
During the pause in playback, the tape pauses the recording
at position D without rewinding or playing back the tape. (In
this case, the time code will be regenerated as a value for
position D on the tape if the TCG switch is set to the R-RUN
position.)
O During the jump operation, the REW lamp flashes and the
JUMP indication in the viewfinder screen flashes.
<Notes>
O When the cassette tab is in the “SAVE” position, the jump
operation is disabled.
O By executing the jump operation while the TCG switch is
set to the R-RUN position, time codes will always be
regenerated to the value on the tape.
Even if the TCG switch is set to the SET position or the FRUN position, the time code will be rewritten to the value
on the tape when the jump operation is executed after
returning the switch to the R-RUN position. When
recording starts, the unit regenerates the time code to the
value on the tape. Even if the FIRST REC TC item of the
menu (TC/UB screen of the VTR MENU page) is set to
PRESET, the time code will always be regenerated to the
value on the tape by executing the jump operation after
setting the TCG switch to the R-RUN position.
3
2 seconds
2 seconds
Recorded
section
Forward direction of the tape
5 seconds
Unrecorded
section
25
Chapter 3 Recording and playback
A
A
B
B
C
(continued)
Transitions with the jump operation
Recorded section D
Pause for
replaying
O Time code regeneration
Pause for
recording
O Time code regeneration
O Rewound for 2 seconds
and then played back
Stopped
Rec-review
For details, refer to “3-7 To
check the last few seconds of the
recording (Rec-review function)”.
Section not recorded (B, C)
Pause for
replaying
No recorded section is available.
O Rewinding for 5 seconds
Pause for
recording
No recorded section is available.
O Rewinding for 5 seconds
Stopped
No recorded section is available.
O Rewinding for 5 seconds
If the recorded section is found
O Rewound to the recorded part
O Time code regeneration
O Rewound for 2 seconds and then
played back
3-4 To record video signals of a few
seconds before starting recording
(PRE-RECORDING function)
By always storing a few seconds’ worth (maximum of 7
seconds) of audio and video data shot by the camera, it is
possible to record video and audio signals a few seconds
before recording is actually started by pressing the REC
START button or the VTR button on the lens in the built-in
memory.
In order for this function to be used, it is necessary to open
the <REC FUNCTION> screen from the SYSTEM SETTING
page and set the data storage time in memory using the PRE
REC MODE item and the PRE REC TIME item using the
menu operation.
<Notes>
≥ If the PRE REC MODE items is set to “OFF”, recording
starts about 0.4 seconds after pressing the REC START
button when the VTR SAVE/STBY switch is set to either
SAVE or STBY position.
If the PRE REC MODE item is set to “ON,” video signals
for the time set in the PRE REC TIME item before starting
are recorded.
≥ The data contained in the storage memory becomes
unstable immediately after the power is turned on,
immediately after the PRE REC MODE item setting is
selected or its set time has been changed, and
immediately after playback or rec-review has been
performed. Immediately after any of these operations,
therefore, the video and audio signals will not be prerecorded for the duration set when recording is started by
pressing the REC START button or VTR button on the
lens.
≥ The video data and audio data are not stored in the
storage memory while playback or rec-review is being
performed. This means that the pre-recording will not
include the video and audio signals supplied during a
playback or rec-review operation.
≥ When recording has been started, the time code (TCG)
display may remain in the hold status until it is possible for
the time code (TCR) on the tape to be read.
Real-time video signals
Real-time audio signals
PRE-REC time set
What is recorded on the
tape
REC start
(recording start)
Previous cut
REC pause
PRE REC MODE
ON: PRE RECORDING function is activated.
OFF: Recording starts about 0.4 seconds after pressing
the REC START button or the VTR button on the
lens.
If you stop recording by pressing the REC START
button or the VTR button on the lens, the message
“TAPE ¢S” will be displayed on the viewfinder
screen.
PRE REC TIME
From 0 to 7 seconds:
A value from 0 to 7 seconds is set as the length of time
for which the video and audio signals can be recorded
before the REC START button or the VTR button on
the lens is pressed.
26
1
122
3
3
N
N
t1
t1
t2
t2
t1
t1
t2
t1
N-1
N-1
Chapter 3 Recording and playback
3-5 Recording in intervals
(INTERVAL REC function)
This unit enables recording in intervals with a minimum
recording time in increments of one frame, by using the builtin memory.
In order to use this function, it is necessary to use the menu
operations to open the <REC FUNCTION> screen from the
SYSTEM SETTING page, select the interval recording mode
by using the INTERVAL REC MODE item (INTERVAL REC
MODE: ON), and set the recording time (REC TIME), interval
pause time (PAUSE TIME), and time required for shooting
(TAKE TOTAL TIME). Upon completion of the settings, the
total shooting time (TOTAL REC TIME) is automatically
calculated and displayed.
INTERVAL REC MODE
OFF: Interval recording is not performed.
ON: Interval recording is performed.
ONE SHOT:
One-shot interval recording is performed for the time
which was selected by the REC TIME setting.
INTERVAL REC HOLD
ON: When the power is turned off, the INTERVAL REC
MODE settings are retained.
OFF: When the power is turned off, the INTERVAL REC
MODE settings are released.
(continued)
iREC startTime base
Real-time video signals
Real-time audio signals
TOTAL TAKE TIME
(time required for shooting)
What is recorded on the tape
TOTAL REC TIME
(time during which signals are recorded on tape)
When the recording is to be continued
Press the unit’s REC START button or VTR button on the
lens once more. Interval recording is now started again.
When recording is to be suspended at any time
Press the STOP button. Recording is now suspended.
O The tape may continue to run since the unit will record the
images stored in the memory until the moment when the
button is pressed.
REC TIME
(recording
time = t1)
PAUSE TIME
(pause time
= t2)
3
Procedure for shooting in the ON modes of
INTERVAL REC
After performing the basic operations for shooting and
1
recording as set forth in “3-2 Basic procedures,” secure
the unit in such a way that it will not move.
Press the unit’s REC START button or the VTR button on
2
the lens. Interval recording now starts. When the set
TOTAL TAKE TIME has elapsed, recording is ended
automatically.
As mentioned in “2-7 Display window and its displays,”
“i” flashes when the INTERVAL REC mode is selected.
As soon as recording starts, “iREC” lights. During rec-
pause, “iREC” flashes. Exactly what mode is
established in the unit can be ascertained by observing
these displays.
The same displays as the ones in the display window also
appear inside the viewfinder, and the TALLY lamp lights
while recording is underway. Further, when the pause time
has been set to 2 minutes or more, the tally lamp blinks at 5
second intervals to inform the operator. Further, when
pause time has been set to 2 minutes or more, the tally
lamp blinks at 5 second intervals to indicate when recording
is paused. Under these conditions, the tally lamp will also
flash 3 seconds before recording starts.
When the INTERVAL REC mode is to be exited
There are two ways to do this.
1) Using the menu operations, set the INTERVAL REC
HOLD item to OFF to turn off the POWER switch of the
unit.
When the INTERVAL REC HOLD item is set to ON, the
interval recording settings are not released even if the
POWER switch on the unit is turned off.
2) Perform a menu operation and select OFF as the
INTERVAL REC MODE item setting.
27
A
t
A
Chapter 3 Recording and playback
(continued)
Frame-by-frame shooting
Procedure for shooting in the ONE SHOT mode
The INTERVAL REC MODE item is set to ONE SHOT. (The
PAUSE TIME item cannot be set.)
After performing the basic operations for shooting and
1
recording as set forth in “3-2 Basic procedures,” secure
the unit in such a way that it will not move.
Press the unit’s REC START button or the VTR button
2
on the lens. When the set REC TIME has elapsed, the
recording is ended automatically.
As mentioned in “2-7 Display window and its displays,”“i” flashes when the INTERVAL REC mode is selected.
As soon as recording starts, “iREC” lights.
When the recording ends, “iREC” flashes.
The same displays as the ones in the display window
also appear inside the viewfinder, and the TALLY lamp
lights while recording is underway.
iREC
start
Real-time video signals
Real-time audio signals
What is recorded on the tape Previous cut
When the recording is to be continued
Press the unit’s REC START button or VTR button on the
lens once more. One-shot recording is now started again.
O For ONE SHOT mode, the unit is always in the standby
state regardless of the positions of the VTR SAVE/STBY
switch.
When the ONE SHOT mode of INTERVAL REC is to
be exited
There are two ways to do this.
1) Use the menu operations to set the INTERVAL REC
HOLD item to OFF to turn off the POWER switch of the
unit.
When the INTERVAL REC HOLD item is set to ON, the
interval recording settings are not released even if the
POWER switch on the unit is turned off.
2) Perform a menu operation and select OFF as the
INTERVAL REC MODE item setting.
Time base
REC TIME
(recording time = t1)
Checkpoints common to all INTERVAL REC modes
≥ Sound-related
Whether the sound is to be recorded or not during interval
recording is set by setting ON or OFF for the AUDIO REC
item on the <REC FUNCTION> screen.
≥ Tape function button-related
During interval recording, all the tape function buttons
(EJECT, REW, FF and PLAY/STILL) except STOP do not
work.
≥ When the unit’s power was turned off during recording
If the unit’s POWER switch was set to the OFF position
during interval recording with the use of the memory, the
tape will continue to run in order to record the video signals
which were stored in the memory until the moment when
the POWER switch was set to OFF, and then the power
will automatically go off.
If the battery was removed, the DC cable was
disconnected or the power supplied through the external
DC power supply was cut off during recording, those shots
(Maximum 5 seconds, 150 frames) taken prior to the
moment concerned may not be recorded. Bear this in
mind when the battery is to be replaced.
≥ When the tape has run out during recording
Bear in mind that if the tape has run out and stops during
interval recording with the use of the memory, those shots
(Maximum 5 seconds, 150 frames) taken prior to the
moment when the tape stopped may not be recorded.
≥ Starting recording quickly when unit is in pause mode
Selecting REC as the setting for one of either USER MAIN
or USER1/USER2 buttons in advance enables quick start
recording during pause mode when the set button is
pressed. Measurement of pause mode time is continued
even after quick start recording.
≥ If a PLAY, FF or REW operation is performed after one-
shot recording, the operation will be performed after the
images remaining in the memory are written on the tape.
While the images are being recorded, the LED of the
button pressed (for play, FF or REW operation) will flash.
≥ Concerning the time code display
When recording has been started, the time code (TCG)
display may remain in the hold status until it is possible for
the time code (TCR) on the tape to be read.
≥ After turning the power ON, inserting a tape, or pressing
PLAY/FF/REW, the first recording made with INTERVAL
REC (including ONE SHOT mode) will be about 1 second
longer than the time set in the REC TIME menu option.
This is to guarantee the quality of consecutive recordings
and is not a defect.
28
Chapter 3 Recording and playback
(continued)
3-6 To take the previous cut again
(RETAKE function)
The RETAKE function ensures continuity with the previous
cut on the tape when shooting is resumed.
It is set by opening the <REC FUNCTION> screen from the
SYSTEM SETTING page and selecting ON as the setting for
the RETAKE MODE item by performing menu operations.
The RETAKE MODE item settings are described below.
ON: The retake operation is performed when the RET
button on the lens is pressed while the MODE CHECK
button is held down.
OFF: The RETAKE function does not operate.
If, when the rec-pause mode is established upon completion
of the recording or the stop mode is established afterwards,
the RET button on the lens is pressed while the MODE
CHECK button is held down, the tape will be rewound to the
approximate start point (a position advanced by 10 or so
frames from the recording start) of the final image that was
last recorded, and the rec-pause mode will be established.
If there is some leeway in the shooting time and a “NG”
condition has been clearly identified, recording can be
started from this point, and the cut in the NG area will be
deleted.
This function is particularly useful for cutting the amount of
time taken for copying onto work tapes and other such
economical operations.
Direction of tape travel
Cut 1Cut 2
Cut 1Cut 2
Cut 3
Approx. 10 frames
Cut 4
<Notes>
≥The rec-review function cannot be used unless recording
lasts for one or more seconds.
≥If the VIDEO OUT OUTPUT SEL switch on the side panel
is at the VTR position during the rec-review operation, the
rec-review images are output not only to the viewfinder but
to the video output connector (VIDEO OUT connector) as
well.
Use the menu operations to open the <OUTPUT SEL>
screen from the SYSTEM SETTING page and set the
MONI OUT MODE item to VTR to output video signals of
Rec-review from the MON OUT connector as well.
Bear in mind that if back-up images are being recorded by
a backup VTR that has been connected, these rec-review
images will end up being recorded.
The jump function as a relevant function. For details, refer
to “3-3 Scene-to-scene continuity.”
≥After executing the rec-view operation, the time code at the
time of recording the following data will correspond to the
settings in the REC REVIEW REGEN item (<TC/UB>
screen on the VTR MENU page).
≥When the REC REVIEW REGEN item is turned ON and
the rec-view operation is executed while the TCG switch is
set to the R-RUN position, the time code will always be
regenerated to the value on the tape.
Even if the TCG switch is set to the SET position or the FRUN position, the time code will be rewritten to the value
on the tape when the rec-veiw operation is executed after
returning the switch to the R-RUN position. When recording
starts, the unit regenerates the time code to the value on
the tape. Even if the FIRST REC TC item of the menu
(TC/UB screen of the VTR MENU page) is set to PRESET,
the time code will always be regenerated to the value on
the tape by executing the rec-view operation after setting
the TCG switch to the R-RUN position.
3
Cut 3
When the RETAKE function is to be exited
There are two ways to do this.
1) Set the unit’s POWER switch to OFF.
2) Perform a menu operation and select OFF as the
RETAKE MODE item setting.
3-7 To check the last few seconds of
the recording
(Rec-review function)
When recording is temporarily stopped and the lens RET
button is pressed, the last two seconds of the tape are
automatically rewound, and the playback pictures on this part
of the tape appear on the viewfinder screen. This makes it
possible to check whether recording was performed properly.
After the two seconds of the tape have been played back,
the unit is again set to the recording start standby mode.
If the RET button is held down, a maximum of 10 seconds of
the tape is rewound and played back.
The Rec-review function can be executed by opening the
<SW MODE> screen from the OPERATION page and
setting the RET SW items to the R. REVIEW via menu
operations.
The RET button function can be allocated by opening the
<USER SW> screen from the OPERATION page and
selecting settings for the USER MAIN SW, USER1 SW and
USER2 SW items by performing menu operations.
Direction of tape travel
Recording section
2 to 10 sec.
Rec-review operation
Playback of recorded section
Rec-pause
No recorded or already recorded section
Rec-pause
3-8 Normal playback and playback
at different speeds
Black-and-white playback images can be viewed in the
viewfinder by pressing the PLAY button. When a color
monitor is connected to the unit’s VIDEO OUT connector and
an HD color video monitor is connected to its MON OUT
connector at the same time, the down-converted color
playback images from the VIDEO OUT connector can be
viewed on the color monitor while the HD high-quality images
from the MON OUT connector can be viewed on the HD
color video monitor.
≥In order to view these images, the OUTPUT SEL switch on
the side panel must be set to the VTR position.
In addition, when the FF and REW buttons are used, the
images can be played back at different speeds by
establishing the cue mode (PLAY + FF), review mode (PLAY
+ REW), high-speed fast forward playback mode (FF) or
high-speed rewind playback mode (REW).
29
Chapter 4 Adjustments and settings for recording
4-1 Multi Format
4-1-1 Video system and Recording format
The unit employs a progressive scan (full pixel reading) CCD
system.
It is possible to select 11 kinds of the recording formats by
combinations of the SYSTEM MODE item and the CAMERA
MODE item on the <SYSTEM MODE> screen on the
SYSTEM SETTING page in the setting menu.
In any recording format, the CCD operates in progressive
(non-interlace) scan mode.
<Note>
When settings for SYSTEM MODE item are changed, the
message “TURN POWER: OFF” is displayed in the
viewfinder screen.
The settings for SYSTEM MODE item will change when the
POWER switch of the unit is turned “OFF” and then turned
“ON” again.
O Retain the state where the POWER switch of the unit is
turned OFF for at least 5 seconds.
30
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