Opel Blazer Maintenance Manual

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Opel Blazer
Operation, Safety, Maintenance
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Your Blazer
Developed to the latest findings of automobile research, it offers technical sophistication and exceptional comfort. Particular emphasis was placed on using environmentally sound, recyclable materials, throughout the design process. Your Blazer represents an ideal synthesis of advanced technology, outstanding safety, environmental compatibilty and economy in operation.
Your Blazer may use Premium, Premix or Unleaded fuel.
It now lies with you to drive your Blazer safety and to see it performs perfectly.
Make use of this owner’s manual:
It gives you all the necessary information It has an index to help you find what you want. It will familiarize you with the sophisticated technology. It will increase you pleasure in your Blazer. It will help you to handle your vehicle expertly.
The Owner’s Manual should always be kept in the vehicle: ready to hand in the glove compartment.
Care and maintenance as detailed in the Owners Manual and Maintenance Booklet ensure safe vehicle operation and
maintain the value of your car.
We wish you many hours of pleasurable driving
Your Opel team
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Opel Blazer Owner’s Manual
How to Use this Manual ................................................................................................... ii
Important Safety Precautions ........................................................................................... iii
Instrumentation and Controls ......................................................................................... 1-1
Seats and Safety Belts .................................................................................................... 2-1
Starting and Operating Instructions ................................................................................ 3-1
Service and Maintenance ................................................................................................ 4-1
Problems on the Road .................................................................................................... 5-1
Index ............................................................................................................................. 6-1
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Important Notes About this Manual
This manual should be considered a permanent part of the vehicle. Keep it with the vehicle when sold, to provide the next owner with important operating, safety and maintenance information.
How to Use this Manual
Use this manual to learn about the features of your new vehicle and how they operate.
CAUTIONS and NOTICES alert you to conditions that may result in injury, or that may damage your vehicle.
All information, illustration and specifications in this manual are based on the latest product information available at the time of printing. We reserve the right to make changes in the product without further notice.
The illustration throughout the manual are typical and are not intended to exact representations of any part of your vehicle. Please be aware that the vehicle you purchase may not be equipped with each option that is explained in this manual.
When it comes to service, keep in mind that your dealer knows your vehicle best and is commited to your complete satisfaction. Your dealer invites you to return for all of your service need both during and after the warranty period. Should you have any concern that has not been handled to your satisfaction, follow the steps outlined in the Warranty and Owner Assistance Information booklet.
CAUTION:
These mean there is something that could hurt you or other people.
NOTICE:
These mean there is something that could damage your vehicle.
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Important Safety Precautions
CAUTION:
• Be sure the shift lever is in REVERSE (R)
and the parking brake is firmly applied when you leave your vehicle.
• Idling the engine inside an enclosed area
such as garage, and/or with the air conditioner’s fan off, may allow dangerous exhaust fumes into your vehicle.
• Engine exhaust can kill. If you suspect
exhaus is coming into your vehicle, have it fixed immediately.
CAUTION: (Continued)
CAUTION: (Continued)
• Always wear your safety belt. Be sure it is
adjusted properly at all times.
• Have your brakes checked immediately if
the warning lights stays on.
• When you are going down a steep hill, use a
lower shift range, along with the brakes, to control the vehicle’s speed.
• Exercise extreme caution around the
electric engine fan. It sometimes starts by itself, even when the engine is not running.
• When you open the fuel filler cap, open it
slightly at first to release the pressure inside the tank, then turn it all the way.
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NOTICE:
• If any warning light on the instrument
panel illuminates while you are driving, immediately park your vehicle in a safe place, and follow the instructions in this manual.
• If the engine stalls while you are driving,
stop and park your vehicle in a safe place. Without the engine running, the power-assisted brake and steering systems will not work properly, and braking and steering will require substansial effort.
• Do not drive through deep puddles. If
water enters into an air inlet, it might damage the engine. If you must drive thriugh a puddle, drive carefully so as not to allow the water to splash against the underbody of the vehicle.
NOTICE: (Continued)
NOTICE: (Continued)
• After going through a car wash or driving
through a puddle, the brakes may not work well. Apply light pedal pressure until the brakes work normally.
• Do not put paper or flammable items into
an ashtray. They may catch the fire from a cigarette. Do not carry combustible materials, such as gasoline, in the rear area.
• Additional equipment, such as cellular
telephone, may interfere with the operation of your vehicle’s engine, radio or other electronic systems and even damage them. Please consult an authorized dealer before installing electronic equipment.
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NOTES
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NOTES
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Section 1 Instrumentation and Controls
This section describes the standard and optional features and controls that may be on your vehicle. Some of the features and controls may not be included in your specific model.
Audio System
See the audio system supplement for information on how to use your audio system and set the clock.
Antenna
The fixec mast antenna is designed to withstand most car washes without damage. Check periodically to see that the mast is securely tightened to the fender.
If the mast becomes slightly bent, you can straighten it by hand. The mast antenna can be replaced if severely bent. Mast antennas must be kept clean for good performance.
NOTICE:
Added sound euipment – like a mobile telephone or two-way radio – may interfere with the operation of your vehicle’s engine, radio or other systems, and even damage them. Check with your dealer.
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Instrument Panel
1. Air Vents
2. Comfort Controls
3. Instrument Cluster
4. Glove Box
5. Ashtray
6. Cigarette Lighter/Power Auxiliary Outlets (Option)
7. Storage Compartment
8. Audio System
9. Rear Window Defogger
10. Lamp Controls
11. Rear Window Washer/ Wiper (Option)
12. Fog Lamps (Option)
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Instrument Panel Cluster
The instrument panel is designed to let you know at a glance how your vehicle is running.
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Headlamp High-Beam Indicator
Engine Coolant Temperature Gage
This indicator light comes on when the headlamps are set to high beam.
This gage shows the engine coolant temperature. If the
100
60
o
C
If the engine coolant has overheated, turn the engine off immediately. See Sections 4 and 5 for more information on your vehicle’s cooling system.
pointer moves into the red area, the engine is too hot!
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Odometer
The odometer shows how far your vehicle has been driven. The odometer will show silver lines between the numbers if someone tampers with it.
Trip Odometer
The trip odometer can tell you how far your vehicle has been driven since you last set the trip odometer to zero.
To set the trip odometer to zero, press the button near the readout.
Fuel Gage
The fuel gage shows how much fuel is in the fuel tank. The fuel gage works only when the ignition switch is on.
Speedometer
The speedometer displays the vehicle’s speed.
Tachometer
The tachometer displays engine speed in thousands of revolutions per minute (rpm).
NOTICE:
Do not operate the engine with the tachometer in the red area, or engine damage may occur.
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Voltmeter
+
--
14
When the engine is operating, the voltmeter indicates the charging system voltage. When the ignition is on, but the engine is not running, it
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indicates the state of charge of the battery.
Oil Pressure Gage
250
kPa
The oil pressure gage indicates the pressure at which oil is being delivered to the various parts of the engine requiring lubrication.
5000
A meter reading continuously in either warning zone indicates an electrical system malfunction. Have it checked right away.
Gage readings which are consistently low may indicate lubrication system and/or engine malfunction.
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Warning Lights
Your vehicle has a number of warning lights.
The warning lights go on when teher may be or there is a problem with one of your vehicle’s functions. Some warning lights come on briefly when you turn the ignition key on just to let you know they’re working properly.
Charging System Light
This light will come on briefly when you turn on the ignition, but the engine is not running, as a check to show you it is working.
--
+
If it stays on, or comes on while you are driving, you may have a problem with the electrical charging system. Have it checked right away.
If you must drive a short distance with the light on, turn off all accessories, such as the radio and air conditioner.
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Brake System Warning Light
Your vehicle has dual brake systems, one for the front and one for the rear. If one system fails, the other system can still stop your vehicle.
The brake system warning light should come on as you start the engine. If it doesn’t come on, then have it fixed so it will be ready to warn
!
If the warning light comes on when you are driving, teher could be a problem with the brake system, the rear wheel anti-lock system or the parking brake. Have the brake system inspected right away.
you if there is a problem.
Malfunction Indicator Lamp
The malfunction indicator lamp monitors the fuel, the ignition and emission control systems. The light whould come on when the ignition is on, but the engine is not running, as a check to show you it is working properly.
If it does not come on at all, have it fixed right away. If it stays on, or comes on while you are driving, take your vehicle in for service.
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Safety Belt Reminder Light
The ligh comes on when the ignition is turned to RUN or START as a reminder to buckle up. A tone may also sound. See “Safety Belts” in the Index.
Check Gages Light
CHECK GAGES
This light should come on when you start the engine. If this light comes on and stays on while you are driving, check the various gages to see if they are in the warning zones.
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Lamps
The main lamp switch controls the following:
• Headlamps
• Taillamps
• Parking Lamps
• License Lamps
• Sidemarker Lamps
• Instrument Panel Lights
• Interior Courtesy Lamps
Press P to turn on your parking and other operating lamps. The headlamps will not come on.
Press the master lamp symbol to turn on your headlamps. The parking and other operating lamps will also come on.
To change the lamps from low beam to high or high to low, pull the multifunction lever toward you until you hear a click. Then release it. When the high beams are on, an indicator light on the instrument panel will also be on.
Press OFF to turn off the lamps.
Brightness Control
The INT LIGHTS switch controls the brightness of the instrument panel lights. Rotate the switch all the way up to turn on the interior lamps.
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Fog Lamps (Option)
Press the side of the switch with the fog lamp symbol to turn the fog lamps on. Press OFF to turn them off. A light will glow in the switch shen to fog lamps are on.
Remember , fog lamps alone will not give off as much light as your headlamps. Never use your fog lamps in the darks without turning on your headlamps.
Fog lamps will go off whenever your high-beam headlamps come on. When the high beams go off, the fog lamps will come on again.
Dome Lamp
When the doors are opened, the dome lamp will come on.
Use your fog lamps for better vision in foggy or misty conditions. Your parking lamps or low-beam headlamps must be on for your fog lamps to work.
Lamps On Reminder (Option)
If you open the driver’s door while leaving the lamps on and the ignition off, you will hear a warning tone.
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Hood Release
Use the hood release handle, located below the lower right side of the instrument panel, to open the hood. See “Hood Release” in the Index.
Accessory Power Outlets (Option)
The power outlets are near the lighter.
They can be used to plug in electrical equipment such as a cellular telephone, portable computers, etc.
NOTICE:
The maximum load of any electrical equipment should not exceed 20 amps. Leaving electrical equipment on for extended preiodes of time can drain your battery.
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Ashtrays and Cigarette Lighter
To use the lighter, press it in all the way, and let go. When it’s ready, it wioll pop back by itself.
NOTICE:
Don’t hold a cigarette lighter in with your hand while it is heating. If you do, it won’t be able to back away from the heating element when it’s ready. That can mae it overload, damaging the lighter and the heating element.
The front ashtray must be completely pulled out to the open position before the asthray cover opens and smoking material can be deposited.
NOTICE:
Don’t put papers and other things that burn into your ashtray. If you do, cigarettes or other smoking materials could set them on fire, causing damage.
To remove the front ashtray, lift the release tabs as high as possible, then remove the tray.
These vehicles have smaller ashtray inside the rear doors. Press PUSH to turn the ashtray around for use.
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Comfort Controls
With this system, you can control the heating, cooling and ventilation in your vehicle.
Fan Control
The Switch with the fan symbol changes the fan speed. To increase the fan speed, move the switch upward. To decrease the fan speed, move the switch downward.
Heating and Air Conditioning System
Temperature Knob
The upper knob regulates the temperature of the air coming through the system. Turn the knob clockwise for warmer air. Turn the knob counterclockwise for cooler air.
Mode Knob
The lower knob allows you to choose the direction of air delivery.
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OFF: This setting turns the system off. Some outside air will still enter the vehicle whenever the vehicle is moving forward.
MAX A/C (Recirculate): This setting provides maximum cooling with the least amount of work. MAX A/C recirculates much of the air inside your vehicle so it cools quickly.
VENT: This setting directs airflow through
the instrument panel outlets. The air conditioning compressor is not working when VENT is selected.
HEAT: This setting directs warmed air through
the heater floor outlets and windshield defroster outlets.
A/C: This setting cools the air entering your vehicle and directs it through the indtrument panel outlets.
BI-LEVEL A/C: Air is delivered through
the heater floor outlets as well as the instrument panel outlets.
BLEND: Airflow is divided equally between the
heater floor outlets and the windshiels defroster outlets.
DEFROST: This setting directs most air through the
windshield defroster outlets and some through the heater outlets.
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Air Conditioning
On hot days, open the windows long enough to let hot inside air escape. This reduces the time it takes for your vehicle to cool down. Then keep your window closed for the air conditioner to work its best.
For quick cool-down on very hot days, use MAX A/C with the temperature knob turned counterclockwise. This setting should be used to keep odors nd/or dust from entering the vehicle. For normal cooling on hot days, use A/C with the temperature knob turned counterclockwise.
On cool but sunny days, use BI-LEVEL A/C to deliver warm air to the floor and coller air to the instrument panel outlets.
Ventilation System
For mild outside temperatures, use VENT to direct outside air through your vehicle. Air flows through the instrument panel outlets.
Your vehicle’s ventilation system supplies outside air to the inside of your vehicle when it is moving. When the vehicle is not moving, you can get outside air to flow through by selecting any mode and any fan speed. Keep the air path under the front seats clear of objects. This helps air to circulate throughout your vehicle.
You will find air outlets in the center and on the sides of your instrument panel.
You can move the outlets to directs the flow of air, or close the outlets altogether. When you close an outlet, it will increase the flow of air coming out of any outlets that are open.
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Rear Window Defogger (Option)
Press ON to remove fog from the rear window. An indicator light will glow. The defogger will turn off automatically after a few minutes. You can also turn the defogger off by pressing OFF or by turning the ignition switch to OFF.
NOTICE:
Don’t use a razor blade or something else sharp on the inside the rear window. If you do, you could cut or damage the warming grid.
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Steering Wheel/Column Controls
Tilt Wheel Lever
You can move the tilt steering wheel to any one of several different positions. To tilt it, hold the steering wheel and pull the lever toward you.
Place the wheel where you like it and the release the lever. It is recomended that you use the upper most position only for entry and exit.
Horn
Sound the horn by pressing the horn symbols on the steering wheel.
Hazard Warning Falshers
Press the switch on top the steering column all the way down to make your turn signal lamps flash on and off. It works whichever position your ignition key is in, and even if the key isn’t in.
To turn the flashers off, press the switch down again. When the flasher is on, your turn signal won’t work.
Ignition Switch
See “Ignition Switch” in the Index.
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Multifunction Lever Turn and Lane Change Signals
To signal a turn, move the lever all the way up (right) or down(left). When the turn is over, the lever will return automatically. To signal a lane change, just raised or lower the lever until the arrow starts to flash. Hold it there until you complete your lane change. An arrow in the instrument cluster will flash in the direction of the turn or lane change.
Headlamp High/Low Beam Changer
Pull the multifunction lever toward you to select low or high beam.
Flash-To-Pass Feature
Pull the multifunction lever toward you to operate this feature.
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Windshield Wipers
Turn the band with the wiper symbol to circle for a single wiping cycle. Turn the band back to the longest bar to turn the wipers off. The rest of the bars represent different wiper delays. Turn the band to 1 for continuous low-speed wiping, or to 2 for continuous high-speed wiping.
Windshield Washer
Press and release the paddle to spray washer fluid on the windshield. The washer will spray several times and then stop. The wipers will clear the windows and then either stop or return to yout preset speed.
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Rear Window Washer/Wiper (Option)
WASH
To turn the rear wiper on, press ON. The wipper will operate in five seconds intervals.
To spray washer fluid on the rear window, press and hold ON.
To turn the rear wiper off, press OFF.
ON
OFF
REAR WIPER
Some vehicles are equipped with a rear wiper for the rear window.
The rear washer uses the same fluid bottle as the windshield washer.
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Mirrors
Outside Mirrors
Adjust the outside mirrors so that you can just see the side of your vehicle when you are sitting in a comfortable driving position. You should fold the mirrors inward to prevent damage when going through a car wash or narrow streets
The outside mirror control is located on the driver’s door armrest. Turn the control to L or R to choose the mirror, then press the arrows on the outside switch ring to adjust the mirror.
CAUTION:
The outside mirrors make object appear to be farther away than they really are. Check your inside mirror or glance over your shoulder before changing lanes.
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Inside Day/Night Rearview Mirror
The mirror has two pivots so that you can adjust it up and down or side to side.
Pull the tab at the base of the mirror for night driving and press it for day driving.
Sun Visors
To block out glare, you can swing down the top and bottom visors. You can also swing the botton visor from side to side. Your visors may have an extension that can be pulled out for additional glare protection and a strap for holding small items, such as maps.
Visor Vanity Mirror
Pull the sun visor down and lift the cover, if you have one, to expose the vanity mirror.
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Illuminated Visor Vanity Mirror
Power Windows
Pull the passenger’s side sun visor down and lift the mirror cover to turn on the lamps. You may also have an illuminated mirror on the driver’s side.
Power window switches on the driver’s door control each of the windows when the ignition is in the RUN position. Press the side of the switch with the up arrow to close a window. Press the side of the switch with the down arrow to open a window.
Each passenger door has a control switch for its own window.
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Lockout Switch
The lockout feature prevents passengers from operating power windows. Press LOCK to activate this feature. Press NORM and the windows return to normal operation.
Doors
Door Locks
You can use the manual door lock to lock and unlock each door individually from the inside.
Use your key to lock or unlock the front doors from the outside. For safety reason, only one side door can open with key and if you want to open all door you must press LOCK or UNLOCK to open and lock all door.
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Power Door Locks
The switch is located on the armrest.
Press LOCK to locak all the doors at once. To unlock the doors, press the raised area next to the key symbol.
Rear Door Security Locks
The lever on each rear door works only that door’s lock.
The rear doors are equipped with locks that help prevent pasengers, especially children, from opening the rear doors from the inside.
To use this feature, open a rear door and move the switch to ENGAGED. Open the door from the outside and move the switch away from ENGAGED to disengage this feature.
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Rear Cargo Area
Endgate Release
Insert the key in the lock button and turn counterclock wise. All the door will unlock.
Press the button to open the glass and reach inside the endgate to lift the handle and open the endgate. The endgate can be opened without a key if the passenger’s door is unlocked.
To lock a power lock system from outside, insert the key in the lock button and turn clockwise. All doors will lock.
CAUTION:
It can be very dangerous to drive with the endgate open. Carbon monoxide (CO) gas can come into your vehicle. You can not see or smell carbon monoxide. It can cause unconsciousness and even death.
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Cargo Tie Downs
Your vehicle is equipped with two cargo barriers and four tie down loops fro securing objects in the rear area.
Jack and Spare Tire
The jack and spare tire are located in the rear area of your vehicle. See Section 5 for more information on spare tire removal and changing a flat tire.
Overhead Console (Option)
The front overhead console has reading lamps, garage door opener provisions and storage compartments.
Each reading lamp has an on/off switch next to it.
There are two storage compartments. The center compartment is for eyeglasses and the rear one is for small items. Press the release button to open either compartment.
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Installing a Garage Door Opener
If you have a garage door opener, the front overhead compartment can be used to conveniently store the opener.
To install the garage door opener, first open the compartment door by pressing the latch forward.
Peel the protective backing from the hook and loop patch.
Press it firmly to the back of your garage door opener, as close to the center of the opener as possible.
Center the garage door opener activation button over the console door button and press the opener firmly into place.
The pegs inside the compartment door are used to make sure the button on the compartment door will contact the control button on the garage door opener.
Add one peg at a time until the garage door opener operates with the compartment door closed when you press the button.
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Now with the compartment door closed, press the button again to make sure the garage door opener operates properly.
With the garage door opener positioned properly and the right number of pegs in place, you should only have to press the button slightly to operate the opener. Adjust the position of the garage door opener and add or remove pegs, as needed, until the opener opertaes properly.
Turn the display on or off by pressing the ON/OFF switch. Display the tempreature in either degrees Fahrenheit (English) or Celcius (metric) by pressing the US/MET switch.
Before you turn on the ignition and move the vehicle, the temperature indicated will be the last outside temperature recorded with the ignition on.
The compass is self-calibrating, so it does not need to be manually set. However, when your vehicle is new, the compass may function erratically. If it does, CAL (Calibration) will appear on the display. To correct the problem, drive in a complete 360° circle three times.
Storage
The front doors provide space fo storage.
There are also storage areas in the overhead console.
Temperature and Compass Display
The outside air temperature and the compass are displayed at the front of the overhead console. The control switches are located to the left of the display.
The glove box include cupholders.
You may have a console compartment which includes cupholders, coinholders and a storage area for cassettes.
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NOTES
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NOTES
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Section 2 Seats and Safety Belts
Read this section to learn how to use the seat controls and the safety belts. To help protect yourself and your passengers, you must know how to use the safety belts in your vehicle.
Seat Controls
Manual Seat Lever
Move the lever to unlatch the front seat. Slide the seat to where you want it. Release the lever and make sure the seat is locked into place.
CAUTION:
Do not adjust the driver’s seat when the vehicle is moving. The seat could jerk and cause a loss of control.
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Reclining Front Seatback
To recline the seatback, lift the lever and tilt the seatback forward or backward, as desired. Release the lever to lock the seatback in place.
CAUTION:
Sitting in a reclined position when your vehicle is in motion can be dangerous. Even if you buckle up, your safety belts can’t do their job when the seatback is excessively reclined.
Head Restraints
For your convenience, the front head restraints are removable for maintenance purposes.
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Folding Rear Seatback
Your vehicle has a folding rear seta which let you fold the seatbacks down for more cargo space. The rear seat release handles are in the upper center of the rear of the seatbacks.
To fold the seatback, push back on the seatback as you pull up on the handles.
To raise the seatbacks, just lift up the seatbacks and push until they lock in the upright position.
Push and pull on the seatbacks to check that the latches have locked in the upright position. If they haven’t, have them fixed immediately.
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Safety Belts
Lap-Shoulder Belt
CAUTION:
Do not let anyone ride where they cannot wear a safety belt properly. If you are in a crash and you are not wearing a safety belt, you can be seriously injured or killed. In the same crash, you might not be injured if you are buckled up. Always fasten your safety belt, and check that your passenger’s belts are fastened properly too.
The lap-shoulder belt should be worn properly, as described. To fasten the belt:
1. Adjust the seat and sit up straight.
2. Pick up the latch belt.
3. Pull the belt across you. Do not let it get twisted.
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4. Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks. If the rear seat belt stops before it reaches the buckle, tilt the latch plate and keep pulling until you can buckle it. Make sure the release button on the buckle faces upward or outward.
5. Pull on the shoulder part to adjust the lap fit. To unlatch the belt, press the button on the buckle.
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The lap part of the belt should be worn low and snug on the hips, just touching the thighs. In a crash, this applies force to the strong pelvic bones. And you’d be less likely to slide under the lap belt. If you slid under it, the belt would apply force at your abdomen. This could cause serious or even fatal injuries. The shoulder belt should go over the shoulder and across the chest. These parts of the body are best able to take belt restraining forces.
CAUTION:
Wear your belt fitted closely against the body. Do not wear your shoulder belt under your arm. Make sure the belt is not twisted across your body.
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Shoulder Belt Height Adjuster
Your vehicle may be equipped with the rear shoulder belt guides which provide comfort and support for small adults and children. These guides work by pulling the regular belt away from the neck and head.
To install the comfort guide:
1 Pull the elastic cord out from between the seat and inside body of the vehicle and remove the guide from the chip. 2 Place the guide over the belt, inserting the belt edges into the slots of the guide. 3 Be sure the belt is not twisted and that the elastic cord is under the belt and the guide is on top.
NOTICE:
Before you close the door, make sure the safety belt is out of the way, Otherwise, the belt and/or the vehicle body could be damaged.
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Lap Belt
The center passenger position has a lap safety belt with no retractor. Follow these instructions to wear it properly:
1. Pull the latch plate as you tilt and extend the belt.
2. Push the latch plate into the buckle until it clicks. Make sure the release button on the buckle faces upward or outward.
3. To tighten the belt, hold the buckle and pull on the slack.
To unlatch the belt, press the button on the buckle.
Replacing Safety Belts
If you have been in a collision where the belts may have been stretched, or if the safety belt is cut or damaged, the belt needs to be replaced. Repairs may be necessary even if the safety belt was not used at the time of the collision. Have the restraint system inspected after a collision.
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Safety Belt Use During Pregnancy
Safety belts work for everyone, including pregnant women. Like all occupants, they are more likely to be seriously injured if they don;t wear safety belts.
A pregnant woman should wear a lap-shoulder belt, and the lap portion should be worn as low as possible, below the rounding, throughout the pregnancy.
The best way to protect the fetus is to protect the mother. When a safety belt is worn properly, it’s more likely that the fetus won’t be hurt in a crash. For pregnant women, as for anyone, the key to making safety belts effective is wearing them properly.
Safety Belt Reminder Light
This light will come on briefly when the ignition key is turned to RUN or START. A tone may also sound.
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Child Restraints
CAUTION:
Children who are small enough should always be restrained in an infant or child restraint. Never hold a baby in your arms while riding in a vehicle.
Children restrains use the safety belt system in your vehicle, but the child also has to be secured within the restraint to help reduce the chance of personal injury. Follow the instructions that come with the infant or child restraint.
Top Strap
A child restraint may have a top strap. If it does, it should be anchored. Ask your dealer to install an anchor bracket.
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NOTES
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NOTES
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Section 3 Starting and Operating Instructions
This section explains how to start and operate your vehicle.
New Vehicle “Break-In”
NOTICE:
Your vehicle doesn’t need an elaborate “break-in.” But it will perform better in the long run if you follow these guidelines:
• Keep tour speed at 90 km/h or less for the
first 800 km.
NOTICE: (Continued)
NOTICE: (Continued)
• Don’t drive at a constant speed – fast or
slow – for the first 800 km. Don’t make full-throttle starts.
• Avoid making hard stops for the first
320 km or so. Hard stops with the new brake linings can mean premature wear. Follow this brake-in guideline every time you get new brake linings.
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Keys
This vehicle has one double-sided key which is used for the ignition and all the locks.
The key has a bar code tag which is given to the first owner at delivery. The bar code tells your dealer or a qualified locksmith how to make extra keys. Keep this tag in a safe place. If you lose your keys, you’ll be able to have new ones made easily using this tag.
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Ignition Switch
Use the key to turn the ignition switch to five different positions.
ACCESORY (A): ACCESSORY lets you use things like the radion and the windshield wipers when the engine is off. Push in the key and turn it toward you. Your steering wheel will remain locked, just as it was beore you inserted the key.
NOTICE:
Don’t operate accessories in the ACCESSORY position for long periods of time. Prolonged operation of accessories in the ACCESSORY position could drain your battery and prevent you from starting your vehicle.
LOCK (B): This position locks your ignition and steering wheel. It’s a theft-deterrent feature. You will only be able to remove your key when the ignition is turned to LOCK.
OFF (C): This position unlocks the steering wheel and ignition. Use this position if your vehicle must be pushed or towed, but never try to push-start the engine. A warning tone will sound if you open the driver’s door when the igniton is off and the key is in the ignition.
RUN (D): This is the position for driving.
START (E): This start your engine. When the engine
starts, release the key. The ignition switch will return to RUN.
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NOTICE:
If your key seem stuck in LOCK and you can;t turn it, be sure it is all the way in. If it is, then turn the steering wheel left and right while you turn the key hard. But turn the key only with your hand. Using a tool to force it could break the key or the ignition switch. If none of this works, then your vehicle needs service.
Key Release Button
The key cannot be removed from the ignition unless the key release button is used. Press the button as you turn the key toward you.
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Starting Instructions
The gear selector should be in NEUTRAL (N).
2. If it doesn’t start right away, hold your key in
START. If it doesn’t start in 10 seconds, push the accelerator pedal all the way down for five seconds, or until it starts.
CAUTION:
It can be dangerous to start your vehicle in any other gear besides NEUTRAL (N). You or others could be hurt. Be sure the shift lever is in NEUTRAL (N) before starting your engine.
1. Without pushing the accelerator pedal, turn your ignition key to START. When the engine starts, let go of the key. The idle speed will go down as your engine gets warm.
NOTICE:
Holding your key in START for longer than 15 seconds at a time will cause your battery to be drained much sooner. And the excessive heat can damage your starter motor.
3. If your engine still won’t start, wait 15 seconds to
let the starter motor cool down and do it all again.
When the engine starts, let go of the key and the accelerator pedal.
NOTICE:
Your engine is designed to work with the electronics in your vehicle. If you add the electrical parts or accesories, you could change the way engine operates. Before adding electrical equipment, check with your dealer. If you don’t your engine might not perform properly.
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Manual Transmission
This is your vehicle’s
135
2
4R
shift pattern.
NOTICE:
Shift to REVERSED (R) only after your vehicle is stopped. Shifting to REVERSE (R) while your vehicle is moving could damage your transmission.
Vehicle Parking
Place your transmission in REVERSE (R) and firmly apply the parking brake.
Control of A Vehicle
There are three systems that control the vehicle: the steering, the brakes and the accelerator. To keep the vehicle under control, do not push any of these systems beyond their limit.
Steering Power Steering
If you lose power steering assist because the engine stops or the system is malfuntion ning, you can steer but it will take much more effort.
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Brakes
If the engine stops as you are driving, brake normally but don’t pump your brakes. If the engine stops, you will have some power brake assist left, but it’s used up as you brake.
Disc Brake Wear Indicators
Your vehicle has fron disc brakes and rear drum brakes.
Disc brake pads have built-in wear indicators that make a hight-pitched warning sound when the brake pads are worn and new ones are needed.
Rear Brakes
Your rear brakes don’t have the wear indicators. If you ever hear a rear brake rubbing noise, have the rear brake linings inspected. The rear brake drums should be removed and inspected each time the tires are removed for rotation or changing.
Brake Adjustment
Every time you make a moderate brake stop, your disc brake adjust themselves for wear. If you almost never make a moderate or heavier stop, then your disc brakes might not adjust correctly. If you drive that way, then – very carefully – make a few moderate brake stops about every 1600 km, so your brakes will adjust properly.
If the brake pedal goes down farther than normal, it may be due to a lack of adjustment of the rear drum brakes. To adjust them, drive backward and forward a few times, applying the brakes firmly when going in each direction.
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Brake Pedal Travel
See your dealer if the brake pedal does not return to normal height, or if there is a rapid increase in pedal travel. This could be a sign of brake trouble.
Anti-Lock Brake System
The anti-lock brake system helps you maintain directional stability on wet or slippery road surfaces. It automatically controls the brake operation when braking.
This occur only during a brake application which would have caused one or both the rear wheels to lock. You don’t have to pump the brakes. Just hold the brake pedals down. You may feel it pulsate, but this is normal.
Parking Brake
The parking brake is on the floor, between the front seats. Pull the lever to apply the parking brake.
Press the button and lower the lever to release the parking brake.
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Vehicle Loading
Maximum Front and Rear Axle Weights
The GVWR (Gross Vehicle Weight Rating) is the maximum permissible loaded weight of the vehicle, taking into account the capability of the engine, transmission, frame, springs, brakes, axles and tires.
The weight of the cargo load must be properly distributed over both the front and rear axles. The Certification label shows the maximum weight that the front axle can carry (fron GAWR) and the maximum weight that the rear axle can carry (rear GAWR).
CAUTION:
The components of your vehicle are designed to provide satisfactory service if the vehicle is not loaded in excess of front and rear Gross Axle Weight Ratings (GAWR’s). Overloading can result in loss of the vehicle control and personal injury. It can also shorten the service life of your vehicle.
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Certification Label
Your Certification label shows the GVWR and both front and rear GAWR’s. The label is located on the edge of the driver’s door.
Suspension
The suspension system in your vehicle is designed to keep the vehicle level and to provide a smooth and controlled ride.
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Section 4 Service and Maintenance
This section contains information about fuel requirements, maintenance items and specifications.
Leaded Fuel
You should use 88RON leaded gasoline. The use of other gasolines may cause engine knock. Continued use can cause engine damage.
If you detect a heavy engine knock even when using 88RON leaded gasoline, have the engine checked. Short periods of engine knock during hill climbing and acceleration are acceptable.
CAUTION:
Gasoline vapor is highly flammable. Keep sparks, flames and smoking materials away from gasoline.
Filling the Tank
The cap is behind a hinged door on the left side of your vehicle. Use the ignition key to unlock the door.
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CAUTION:
If you open the cap rapidly while pressure inside the tank is high, gasoline may spray out from the tank. Before you fully open the cap, turn it slightly to release the pressure from inside the tank to avoid possible injury.
Remove the fuel filler cap by slowly turning it counterclockwise. Replace it by turning it clockwise. When you put the cap back on, continue to turn it clockwise until you hear a clicking noise.
NOTICE:
If you have to get a new cap, be sure to get the right one. Otherwise the cap might not have the proper venting. This could lead to serious fuel system and other damage. Your dealer knows the correct cap for your vehicle.
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Hood Release
To open the hood, first pull the handle inside the vehicle, located below the lower right side of the instrument panel.
Then go to the front of the vehicle and release the secondary hood release. Lift the hood.
Hold the hood open with the hood prop.
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When you open the hood of the dual cam engine, you’ll see:
1. Power Steering Reservoir
2. Battery
3. Brake Master Cylinder
4. Engine Coolant Reservoir
5. Hydraulic Clutch Reservoir
6. Engine Oil Fill Cap
7. Engine Oil Dipstick
8. Air Cleaner Filter
9. Windshield Washer Reservoir
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When you open the hood of the single cam engine, you’ll see:
1. Power Steering Reservoir
2. Battery
3. Brake Master Cylinder
4. Engine Coolant Reservoir
5. Hydraulic Clutch Reservoir
6. Engine Oil Fill Cap
7. Engine Oil Dipstick
8. Air Cleaner Filter
9. Windshield Washer Reservoir
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Engine Oil
few minutes to drain back into the oil pan. If you don’t, the oil dipstick might not show the actual level.
Pull out the dipstick and clean it with a paper towel or cloth, then push it back in all the way. Remove it again, keeping the tip down, and check the level.
If the oil is at or below the MIN, then you’ll need to add some oil. But you must use the right kind. This part explains what kind of oil to use. For crankcase capacity, see “Capacities and Specifications” in the Index.
It is the owner’s responsibility to check the engine oil level regularly. Turn off the engine and give the oil a
NOTICE:
Don’t add too much oil. If your engine has so much oil that the oil level gets above MAX, your engine could be damaged.
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Just fill it enough to put the level somewher in the proper operating range. Push the dipstick all the way back in when you’re through.
Oils recommended for your vehicle can be identified by looking for the “Startbust” symbol.
This symbol indicates that the oil has been certified by the American Petroleum Institute (API). Use engine oil type with code API classification SG or higher.
You should use 10W-30, 10W-40 or 10W-50 oil for your vehicle. Do not use other viscosity oils, such as 80W-90.
These number on an oil container show its viscosity, or thickness.
Don’t add anything to your oil. Your dealer is ready to advise you if you think something should be added.
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Engine Coolant
The cooling system in your vehicle is filled with the new long life engine coolant.
If you have a problem with engine overheating, see “Engine Overheating” in the Index.
You should check the coolant level regularly. When your engine is cold, the coolant level should be at COLD or a little higher. If you need more coolant, add a 50/50 mix of clean water and extended life coolant at the coolant recovery tank. Be careful not to spill it.
NOTICE:
When adding coolant, it is important that you use long life coolant. If silicated coolant is added to the system, premature engine, heater core or radiator corrosion may result and the coolant will require change sooner.
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CAUTION:
NOTICE:
Adding only plain water to your cooling system can be dangerous. Plain water, or some other liquid like alcohol, can boil before the proper coolant mix will. With plain water or the wrong mix, your engine could get too hot but you wouldn’t get the overheat warning. Your engine could catch fire and you or others could be burned. Use a 50/50 mix of clean water and extended life coolant.
If you use an improper coolant mix, your engine could overheat and be badly damaged. Too much water in the mix can freeze and crack the engine, radiator, heater core and other parts.
CAUTION:
You can be burned if you spill collant on hot engine parts. Coolant contains ethylene glycol, and it will burn if the engine parts are hot enough. Don’t spill coolant on a hot engine.
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Manual Transmission Fluid
A good time to have it checked is when the engine oil is changed. However, the fluid in your manual transmission doesn’t require changing.
Check the fluid level only when your engine is off, the vehicle is parked on a level place and the transmission is cool enough for you to rest your fingers on the transmission case.
Then, follow these steps:
1. Remove the filler plug.
2. Check that the lubricant level is up to the bottom of the filter plug hole.
3. If the fluid level is good, install the plug and be sure it is fully seated. If the fluid level is low, add more fluid as described in the next steps.
To add fluid:
1. Remove the filler plug.
2. Add fluid at the filler plug hole. Add only enough fluid to bring the fluid level up to the bottom of the filler plug hole.
3. Install the filter plug. Be sure the plug is fully seated.
Hydraulic Clutch Fluid
The hydraulic clutch in your vehicle is self adjusting. A slight amount of play (2/3 cm to 1 ½ cm) in the pedal is normal.
The proper fluid should be added if the level does not reach the bottom of the diaphragm when it’s in place in the reservoir. See the instruction on the reservoir cap.
Power Steering Fluid
It is not necessary to regularly check power steering fluid unless you suspect there is a leak in the system or you hear an unusual noise. A fluid loss in this system could indicate a problem. Have the system inspected and repaired.
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How To Check Power Steering Fluid
When the engine compartment is cool, unscrew the cap and wipe the dipstick with a clean rag. The level should be at the C mark. If necessary, add only enough fluid to bring the level up to the proper range. Replace the cap and completely tighten it. Then remove the cap again and look at the fluid level on the dipstick.
Brake Master Cylinder Fluid
There are only two reasons why the brake fluid level in the reservoir might go down. The first is that the brake fluid goes down to an acceptable level during normal brake lining wear. When new linings are put in, the fluid level goes back up. The other reason is that fluid is leaking out of the brake system. If it is, you should have your brake system fixed, since a leak means that sooner or later your brakes won’t work well, or won’t work at all.
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It isn’t a good idea to “top off” your brake fluid. Adding brake fluid won’t correct a leak. If you add fluid when your linings are worn, then you’ll have too much fluid when you get new brake linings. You should add (or remove) brake fluid, as necessary, only when work is done on the brake hydraulic system.
CAUTION:
If you have too much brake fluid, it can spill on the engine. The fluid will burn if the engine is hot enough. You or others could be burned, and your vehicle could be damaged. Add brake fluid only when work is done on the brake hydraulic system.
You can check the brake fluid without yaking off the cap.
Just look at the windows on the brake fluid reservoir. The fluid levels should be above MIN. If they aren’t, have your brake system checked to see if there is a leak.
Air Conditioning Refrigerants
Not all air conditioning refrigerants are the same. If the air conditioning system in your vehicle needs refrigerant, be sure the proper refrigerant is used. Use only R-134a refrigerant.
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Windshield Washer Fluid
Use Prestone Windshield Washer Solvent, or an equivalent, rather than water for better cleaning.
Battery
You should check the electrolyte level regularly. Remove the vent plug. If the level is low, add drinking-quality water that is colorless and odorless. Add water until the level reaches the split vent located in the bottom of the vent well. Do not overfill. Overfilling will result in poor performance, short life and excessive corrosion.
Check the outside of the battery periodically for damage. Remove acid film and dirt with diluted ammonia and flush with water.
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Vehicle Storage
If you’re not going to drive your vehicle for 25 days or more, take off the black, negative (-) cable from the battery. This will help keep your battery from running down.
Contact your dealer to learn how to prepare your vehicle for longer storage periods.
Air Cleaner Filter
Follow these instructions to change the air filter.
1. Remove the clamp from the fender to air intake. In addtion, remove the clamp from the air duct to the engine.
2. Unsnap the air cleaner clips that hold the two assembly halves together.
3. Unsnap the band that holds the air cleaner assembly to the vehicle.
4. Lift off the top half of the air cleaner.
5. Remove the filter element.
6. Clean any dirt and debris from the bottom of the housing.
7. Reverse Steps 1 through 5 to install a new air filter.
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Tires
Tire Inspection and Rotation
To make your tires last longer, have them inspected and rotated at the recommended mileages. When rotating your tires, always use one of the correct patterns shown here.
After rotation, adjust the front and rear tire pressures.
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Tire replacement
One way to tell when it’s time for a new tires is to check the threadwear indicators, which will appear when your tires have only 1.6 mm or less of tread remaining.
You need a new tire if any of the following statements are true:
• You can see the indicators at three or more places
around the tire.
• You an see cord or fabric showing through the
tire’s rubber.
• The tread or sidewall is cracked, cut or snagged
deep enough to show cord or fabric.
• The tire has a bump, bulge or split.
• The tire has a puncture, cut or other damage that
can’t be reapired well because of the size or location of the damage.
When replacing tires, you should use the same size, load range and construction type as the original tires on the vehicle. If replacing only a single tire, it should be paired on the same axle with the least worn tire of the other three.
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CAUTION:
NOTICE:
Never dirve faster than the speed for which your tires are rated, regardless of the legal speed limit. If you anticipate driving your vehicle at high speeds frequently and/or for prolonged periods of time, check with your dealer for the proper type of tires to use for your specific driving and weather conditions.
Vehicles left standing for an extended period of time may be prone to exhibit flat spotting on the tires.
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Fuses and Circuit Breakers
The fuse block is on the driver’s side of the instrument panel. You can remove the fuses with a fuse extractor. Look at the silver-colored band inside the fuse. If the band is broken or melted, replace the fuse. Be sure you replace a bad fuse with a new one of the identical size and rating.
B
PWR
4WD
ELECT
SHIFT
FOG
F/PMP RLY+2
1 9
2 0
2 1
2 2
2 3
2 4
WDO
RDO
BATT
TURN
B/U
BRAKEEST IGN
1 3
1 4
1 5
1 6
1 7
1 8
Fuse/Circuit Breaker ................................Usage
A ................................................... Power Door Locks
B ...................................................... Power Windows
1 ........................................ Stoplamp, Hazard Flasher
PWR
R/DEFRILLUM
ECM
BATT
ECM
ENG
A
AUX
IGN
FAN
PWR
ACCY
7
8
9
1 0
1 1
1 2
STOP
HAZ
HORN
DM
T/L
R. WASH
GAUGES
INJINJWIPERRADIO
HTR
A/C
1
2
3
4
5
6
Fuse/Circuit Breaker ................................Usage
2 ........................... Horn, Power Mirror, Interior Lamp
3 .............................. Parking Lamp, Underhood Lamp
4 .............................................. Cluster, Transmission,
Rear Wiper, Alarm Module
5 ...................................................... Injectors 2 and 4
6 ......................... Heater/Ventilation/Air Conditioning
Control Module
7 ............................................Auxiliary Power Outlets
8 ............................................................. Rear Defog
9 ............................................. Rear Wheel Anti-Lock,
Engine Control Module, Fuel Pump Relay
10 ............................. Ignition, Engine Control Module
11 ..................................................... Injectors 1 and 3
12 ............................................................ Cooling Fan
13 .................................................................... Radio
14 ................................................ Tail/Parking Lamps
16 ....................... Turn Signal Lamps, Back-Up Lamps
17 .................................................. Windshield Wiper
18 .................................. Vehicle Speed Sensor Buffer,
Rear Wheel Anti-Lock Module
21 .............................................................. Fog Lamps
22 ................................... Redundant Fuel Pump Relay
23 ..................................................................... Radio
24 ......................................... Electronic Spark Timing
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Bulb Replacement
Before you replace any bulbs, be sure that all the lamps are off and the engine isn’t running. See “Replacement Bulbs” in the Index for the proper type of bulb to use.
Headlamps Sealed Beam Lamps
1. Remove the screws from the headlamp retainer.
2. Pull the headlamp out and remove the retainer.
3. Unplug and remove the headlamps.
4. Plug in the new headlamp and put it in place.
5. Put the retainer on headlamp and install and tighten the screws.
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Composite Headlamps
1. Open the hood.
2. Remove the black protective caps from the removal pins at the top the radiator support. Use a hex socket to unscrew the pins.
3. Pull the headlamp lens assembly out. (Some vehicles may have side-by-side bulbs).
4. Unplug the electrical connector.
5. Turn the bulb counterclockwise to remove it.
6. Put the new bulb into the headlamp lens assembly and turn it clockwise until it is tight.
7. Plug in the electrical connector.
8. Put the headlamp lens assembly back into the vehicle. Install and tighten the screws.
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Turn Signal Lamps
If you have fog lamps, the fog lamp bracket must be removed before you can replace the front turn signal lamps.
1. Reach under the bumper and behind the turn signal assembly.
2. Turn the socket counterclockwise and pull it out.
3. Holding the base of the bulb, pull the bulb straight out of the socket.
4. Push the new bulb into the socket until it clicks.
5. Put the socket back into the turn signal lamp assembly and turn it clockwise until it locks in place.
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Taillamps
1. Open the endgate.
2. Remove the two screws from the lamp assembly.
3. Pull the assembly away from the fender.
4. Turn the socket counterclockwise to remove it. Push the tab in while you turn the socket counterclockwise.
5. Holding the base of the bulb, pull the bulb straight out of the socket.
6. Push the new bulb straight into the socket until it clicks.
7. Put the socket into the lamp assembly and turn the socket clockwise until it locks in place.
8. Install the lamp assembly and screws.
9. Close the endgate.
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Replacement Bulbs
Lamps
Halogen Headlamps, Sealed Beam Halogen Headlamps, Composite Low Beam Halogen Headlamps, Composite High Beam Tail and Stoplamps Turn Signal Lamps
Capacities and Specifications
Vendor Identification Number Type Displacement Firing Order Horsepower Thermostat Specification
Quantity
2 2 2 4 2
S
L4
2.2L
1-4-3-2
127 hp at 5200 rpm
82° C
Number
2EI 9006 HB4 9005 HB3
3057
3157 NA
H
L4
2.2L
1-4-3-2
138 hp at 5600 rpm
82° C
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Capacities (Approximate)
Cooling System* ..................................... 8.5 L
Crankcase* ............................................. 4.1 L
Fuel tank ................................................. 68 L
A/C Refrigerant (R-134a) .................. 0.795 kg
* After refill , the level must be checked.
Wheel Nut Torque
Aluminium Wheel (Static) ............ 85-135 N.m
Aluminium Wheel (Dynamic) ..... 100-130 N.m
Steel Wheel (Static) ...................... 95-145 N.m
Steel Wheel (Dynamic) ................ 110-140 N.m
Vehicle Dimensions
Wheelbase ........................................ 271.8 cm
Length (Rear bumper not included) ... 460.2 cm
Height .............................................. 167.4 cm
Width ............................................... 169.0 cm
Front Tread ....................................... 139.6 cm
Rear Tread ........................................ 137.5 cm
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Section 5 Problems on the Road
This section describes procedures to follow when attempting to solve some of the problems that can occur on the road. Pay close attention to the CAUTION and NOTICE warnings to protect yourself and your vehicle.
Jump Starting
If your battery has run down, you may use another vehicle with a 12-volt battery and some jumper cables to start your vehicle.
NOTICE:
Ignoring these steps could result in costly damage to your vehice.
CAUTION:
Batteries can hurt you. They can be dangerous because:
• They contain acid that can burn you.
• They contain gas that cam explote or ignite.
• They contain enough electricity to burn you.
If you don’t follow these steps exactly, some or all of these things can hurt you.
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1. Check the other vehicle. It must have a 12-volt battery with a negative ground system.
NOTICE:
If the other system isn’t a 12-volt system with a negative ground, both vehicles can be damaged.
3. Turn off the ignition on both vehicles. Unplug unnecessary accesories plugged into the cigarette lighter, or accessory power outlets, if you have this option. Turn off all lamps that aren’t needed as well as radios. This will avoid sparks and help save both batteries. In addition, it could save your radio!
2. Get the vehicles close enough so the jumper cables can reach, but be sure the vehicles aren’t touching each other. If they are, it could cause a ground connection you don’t want. You wouldn’t be able to start your vehicle, and the bad grounding could damage the electrical systems.
You could be injured if the vehicles roll. Set the parking brake firmly in each vehicle.
4. Open both hoods and locate the batteries. Find the positive (+) and negative (-) terminals on each battery.
CAUTION:
Using a match near a battery can cause battery gas to explode. People have been hurt doing this, and some have been blinded. Use a flashlight if you need more light.
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5. Check that the jumper cables don’t have loose or missing insulation. If they do, you could get a shock. The vehicles could be damaged too.
Before you connect the cables, here are some basic things you should know. Positive (+) will go to positive (+) and negative (-) will go to negative (-) or a metal engine part. Don’t connect positive (+) to negative (-) or you’ll get a short that would damage the battery and may be other parts too.
6. Connect the red positive (+) cable to the positive (+) terminal of the vehicle with the dead battery.
7. Don’t let the other end touch metal. Connect it to the positive (+) terminal of the good battery.
8. Now connect the black negative (-) cable to the good battery’s negative (-) terminal.
Don’t let the other end touch anything until the next
step. The other end of the negative (-) cable doesn’t go to the dead battery. It goes to a heavy unpainted metal part on the engine of the vehicle with the dead battery.
9. Attach the cable at least 45 cm away from the dead battery, but not near engine parts that move. The electrical connection is just as good there, but the chance of sparks getting back to the battery is much less.
10. Now start the vehicle with the good battery and run the engine for a while.
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11. Try to start the vehicle with the dead battery. If it won’t start after a few tries make sure all connections are good. If it still won’t start, it probably needs service.
CAUTION:
Fans or other moving engine parts can injure you badly. Keep your hands away from moving parts once the engines are running.
12. Remove the cables in reverse order to prevent electrical shorting. Take care that they don’t touch each other or any other metal.
2
3
+
--
B
1
4
A
A. Heavy Metal Engine part B. Good Battery C. Dead Battery
+
--
C
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Towing
NOTICE:
Don’t have your vehicle towed on the rear wheels, unless you must. If you cannot avoid towing the vehicle on the drive wheels, do not drive faster than 50 km/h or farther than 80 km. To help avoid damage to the vehicle once it is secured to the tow truck:
1. Turn the ignition key to the OFF position
2. Have the steering whell calmped in a straight-ahead position. Do not use the vehicle’s steering column lock for this.
3. Shif the gear level to NEUTRAL (N).
4. Release the parking brake.
Towing Devices
Front and rear towing devices are attached on the left side. Towing devices are rated at one half of the Gross Vehicle Weight.
Make sure you use a 10 cm x 10 cm wood plank to avoid damaging the frame of the license plate.
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Engine Overheating
If you see or hear steam coming from the engine, stop and turn off the engine. Do not open the hood until the engine has cooled down.
CAUTION:
Steam from an overheated engine can burn you badly, even if you just open the hood. Stay away from the engine if you see or hear steam coming from it. Just turn it off and get everyone away from the vehicle until it cools down. Wait until there is no sign of the steam or coolant before opening the hood.
If you keep driving when your engine is overheated, the liquids in it can catch fire. You or others could be badly burned. Stop your engine if it overheats, and get out of the vehicle until the engine is cool.
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NOTICE:
If your engine catches fire because you keep driving with no coolant, your vehicle can be badly damaged.
If the coolant temperature gage shows an overheat condition, but you see or hear no steam, try this for a minute or so:
1. Turn off your air conditioner and turn on your heater to full hot at the highest fan speed. Open the window as necessary.
2. If you’re in a traffic jam, shift to NEUTRAL (N); otherwise, shift to the highest gear while driving.
If you no longer have the overheat warning, you can drive. Just to be safe, drive slower for about 10 minutes. If the warning doesn’t come back on, you can drive normally.
If the warning continues, pull over, stop and park your vehicle right away.
You may decide not to lift the hood but to get service help right away.
If you decide to open the hood and the coolant inside the coolant tank is boiling, don’t do anything else until it cools down.
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The coolant level should be at the COLD mark. If it isn’t, you may have a leak in the radiator hoses, heater hoses, radiator, water pump or somewhere else in the cooling system.
CAUTION:
Heater and radiator hoses, and other engine parts, can be very hot. Don’t touch them. If you do, you can be burned. Don’t run the engine if there is a leak. If you run the engine, it could lose all coolant. That could cause an engine fire, and you could be burned. Get any leak fixed before you drive the vehicle.
If you haven;t found a problem yet, but the coolant level isn’t at the ADD mark, add a 5-/50 mixture of clean water and extended life coolant at the coolant recovery tank. (See “Engine Coolant” in the Index for more information).
When the coolant in the coolant recovery tank is at the COLD mark, start your vehicle.
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Changing a Flat Tire
CAUTION:
Changing a tire can cause an injury. The vehicle can slip off the jack and injure you or other people. Avoid further tire and wheel damage by driving very slowly to a level place to change the tire. Turn on your hazard warning flashers. To help prevent the vehicle from moving while changing the tire:
1. Shift into FIRST (1) or REVERSE (R).
2. Set the parking brake firmly.
3. Turn off the engine.
4. Put blocks at the front and rear of the tire farthest away from the one being changed.
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3. To remove the underbody-mounted spare, insert the chisel end of the wheel wrench, on an angle, into the gole in the rear bumper. Be sure the chisel end of the wheel wrench connects into the hoist shaft.
1. To remove your jack cover, pull up on the latch at the end of the cover, near the endgate and the latch on the top of the cover.
2. Remove the wheel blocks, jack and wheel wrench.
NOTICE:
Never remove or restow a tire from/to a stowage position under the vehicle while the vehicle is supported by a jack. Always tighten the tire fully against the underside of the vehicle when restowing.
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4. Turn the wheel wrench counterclockwise to lower the spare tire. Keep turning the wheel wrench until the spare tire can be pulled form under the vehicle.
5. When the tire has been completely lowered, tilt the retainer at the end of the cable and pull it through the wheel opening. Pull the tire out from under the vehicle.
6. If your vehicle has wheel nut caps, remove them with the wheel nut wrench. The plastic hub cap has imitation wheel nuts which the wheel nut wrench will not fit. Do not try to remove these nuts.
7. Pry the hub cap off with the flat end of the wheel wrench.
8. Loosen the wheel nuts, but do not remove them yet.
9. Place the jack under the jacking point nearest the flat tire.
CAUTION:
Getting under a vehicle when it is jacked up is dangerous. If the vehicle slips off the jack, you could be badly injured or killed. Never get under a vehicle when it is supported only by a jack.
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NOTICE:
Raising your vehicle with the jack improperly positioned will damage the vehicle or may allow the vehicle to fall off the jack. Be sure to fit the jack lift head into the proper location before raising tour vehicle.
10. Raise the jack until the jack head fits fimly into the notch. Then raise the vehicle off the ground until there is room for the spare tire to fit.
11. Remove all the wheel nuts and take off the flat tire.
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12. Remove any rust or dirt from the wheel bolts, mounting surfaces and spare wheel.
CAUTION: (Continued)
wheel, remove any rust or dirt from the places where the wheel attaches to the vehicle. In an emergency, you can use a cloth or a paper towel to do this; but be sure to use a scrapper or wire brush later, if you need to, to get all the rust or dirt off.
CAUTION:
Never use oil or grease on studs or nuts. If you do, the nuts might come loose. Your wheel could fall off, causing a serious accident.
CAUTION:
Rust or dirt on the wheel, or on the parts to which it is fastened, can make the wheel nuts become loose after a time. The wheel could come off and cause an accident. When you change a
CAUTION: (Continued)
13. Place the spare on the wheel mounting surface.
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14. Install the wheel nuts with the rounded end toward the wheel. Tighten each nut by hand until the wheel is held against the hub.
15. Lower the vehicle.
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