OMRON Z4LB installation Guide

Cat. No. SCHA-719A
Z4LB V2 Parallel Beam
Linear Sensor
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
READ AND UNDERSTAND THIS DOCUMENT
Please read and understand this document before using the products. Please consult your OMRON representative if you have any questions or comments.
WARRANTY
OMRON’s exclusive warranty is that the products are free from defects in materials and workmanship for a period of one year (or other period if specified) from date of sale by OMRON.
OMRON MAKES NO WARRANTY OR REPRESEN­TATION, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, REGARDING NON–IN­FRINGEMENT, MERCHANTABILITY, OR FITNESS FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSE OF THE PRODUCTS. ANY BUY­ER OR USER ACKNOWLEDGES THAT THE BUYER OR USER ALONE HAS DETERMINED THAT THE PRODUCTS WILL SUITABLY MEET THE REQUIREMENTS OF THEIR INTENDED USE. OMRON DISCLAIMS ALL OTHER WAR­RANTIES, EXPRESS OR IMPLIED.
LIMITATIONS OF LIABILITY
OMRON SHALL NOT BE RESPONSIBLE FOR SPECIAL, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES, LOSS OF PROFITS OR COMMERCIAL LOSS IN ANY WAY CON­NECTED WITH THE PRODUCTS, WHETHER SUCH CLAIM IS BASED ON CONTRACT, WARRANTY, NEG­LIGENCE, OR STRICT LIABILITY.
In no event shall responsibility of OMRON for any act ex­ceed the individual price of the product on which liability is asserted.
IN NO EVENT SHALL OMRON BE RESPONSIBLE FOR WARRANTY, REPAIR, OR OTHER CLAIMS REGARDING THE PRODUCTS UNLESS OMRON’S ANALYSIS CON-
FIRMS THAT THE PRODUCTS WERE PROPERLY HAN­DLED, STORED, INSTALLED, AND MAINTAINED AND NOT SUBJECT TO CONTAMINATION, ABUSE, MISUSE, OR INAPPROPRIATE MODIFICATION OR REPAIR.
SUITABILITY FOR USE
THE PRODUCTS CONTAINED IN THIS DOCUMENT ARE NOT SAFETY RATED. THEY ARE NOT DESIGNED OR RATED FOR ENSURING SAFETY OF PERSONS, AND SHOULD NOT BE RELIED UPON AS A SAFETY COM­PONENT OR PROTECTIVE DEVICE FOR SUCH PUR­POSES. Please refer to separate catalogs for OMRON’s safety rated products.
OMRON shall not be responsible for conformity with any standards, codes, or regulations that apply to the combina­tion of products in the customer’s application or use of the product.
At the customer’s request, OMRON will provide applicable third party certification documents identifying ratings and limitations of use that apply to the products. This information by itself is not sufficient for a complete determination of the suitability of the products in combination with the end prod­uct, machine, system, or other application or use.
The following are some examples of applications for which particular attention must be given. This is not intended to be an exhaustive list of all possible uses of the products, nor is it intended to imply that the uses listed may be suitable for the products:
Outdoor use, uses involving potential chemical contamina­tion or electrical interference, or conditions or uses not de­scribed in this document.
Nuclear energy control systems, combustion systems, rail­road systems, aviation systems, medical equipment, amuse-
ment machines, vehicles, safety equipment, and installa­tions subject to separate industry or government regulations.
Systems, machines, and equipment that could present a risk to life or property.
Please know and observe all prohibitions of use applicable to the products. NEVER USE THE PRODUCTS FOR AN APPLICATION IN­VOLVING SERIOUS RISK TO LIFE OR PROPERTY WITH­OUT ENSURING THAT THE SYSTEM AS A WHOLE HAS BEEN DESIGNED TO ADDRESS THE RISKS, AND THAT THE OMRON PRODUCT IS PROPERLY RATED AND INSTALLED FOR THE INTENDED USE WITHIN THE OVERALL EQUIPMENT OR SYSTEM.
PERFORMANCE DATA
Performance data given in this document is provided as a guide for the user in determining suitability and does not constitute a warranty. It may represent the result of OM­RON’s test conditions, and the users must correlate it to ac­tual application requirements. Actual performance is subject to the OMRON Warranty and Limitations of Liability.
CHANGE IN SPECIFICATIONS
Product specifications and accessories may be changed at any time based on improvements and other reasons.
It is our practice to change model numbers when published ratings or features are changed, or when significant construction changes are made. However, some specifica­tions of the product may be changed without any notice. When in doubt, special model numbers may be assigned to fix or establish key specifications for your application on your request. Please consult with your OMRON representa­tive at any time to confirm actual specifications of pur­chased products.
DIMENSIONS AND WEIGHTS
Dimensions and weights are nominal and are not to be used for manufacturing purposes, even when tolerances are shown.
ERRORS AND OMISSIONS
The information in this document has been carefully checked and is believed to be accurate; however, no re­sponsibility is assumed for clerical, typographical, or proof­reading errors, or omissions.
PROGRAMMABLE PRODUCTS
OMRON shall not be responsible for the user’s program­ming of a programmable product, or any consequence thereof.
COPYRIGHT AND COPY PERMISSION
This document shall not be copied for sales or promotions without permission.
This document is protected by copyright and is intended solely for use in conjunction with the product. Please notify us before copying or reproducing this document in any man­ner, for any other purpose. If copying or transmitting this document to another, please copy or transmit it in its entire­ty.
Z4LB V2 Parallel Beam Linear Sensor
Instruction Manual
Notice:
OMRON products are manufactured for use according to proper procedures by a qualified operator and only for the purposes described in this manual.
The following conventions are used to indicate and classify precautions in this manual. Always heed the information provided with them. Failure to heed precautions can result in injury to people or damage to property.
DANGER Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not
!
avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not
!
avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
Caution Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not
!
avoided, may result in minor or moderate injury, or property damage.
Visual Aids
The following headings will help you locate different types of information.
Note Indicates information of particular interest for efficient and con-
venient operation of the product.
Indicates pages where additional information can be found.
1 Indicates a procedure. The step numbers in the procedure
correspond to the numbers in any related illustrations.
OMRON, 1999
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form, or by any means, mechanical, electronic, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior written permission of OMRON.
No patent liability is assumed with respect to the use of the information contained herein. Moreover, because OMRON is constantly striving to improve its high-quality products, the information contained in this manual is subject to change without notice. Every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this manual. Never­theless, OMRON assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions. Neither is any liability assumed for dam­ages resulting from the use of the information contained in this publication.
iv
PRECAUTIONS ix. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1 Laser Safety x. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2 Application Precautions xxi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3 Environment xxii. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4 Maintenance xxii. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5 General Precautions xxii. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6 Checking the Package xxiii. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 1
Application Example 1. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-1 Inspection for Loose Bottle Caps 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 2
Preparations 9. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-1 Nomenclature 10. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-2 Wiring 14. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-3 Connections 18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-4 Axis and Gain Adjustments 18. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2-5 Sensor Installation 19. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 3
Basic Settings 23. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-1 Selecting the Measurement Unit 24. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3-2 Setting Thresholds 26. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 4
Optional Settings 35. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4-1 Optional Functions 36. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4-2 Key Settings 38. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4-3 Selector Settings 47. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 5
Timing Charts 49. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-1 Normal 50. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-2 Peak Hold 51. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-3 Bottom Hold 52. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-4 Sample Hold 53. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-5 Peak-to-peak Hold 54. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-6 Self-peak Hold 55. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5-7 Self-bottom Hold 56. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 6
Troubleshooting 57. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
SECTION 7
Specifications and Dimensions 59. . . . . . . . . .
7-1 Specifications 60. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
7-2 Dimensions 64. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
About this Manual:
This manual describes the installation and operation of the Z4LB V2 Parallel Beam Lin­ear Sensor and includes the sections described below.
Please read this manual carefully and be sure you understand the information provided before attempting to install and operate the Z4LB V2 Parallel Beam Linear Sensor.
Section 1 provides practical information on the connections, wiring, and operation of the Z4LB V2 with a typical application example. Read this section for a quick application ref­erence.
Section 2 provides information on preparations that must be made before turning ON the Sensor, such as wiring, connecting, and installing Sensors and Amplifiers.
Section 3 provides information on basic settings, such as the threshold settings for good/ improper product discriminations.
Section 4 provides information on the optional functions that can be set in addition to the basic settings.
Section 5 provides timing charts to show the operation of the hold modes.
Section 6 provides information on error messages and remedies to be taken. Refer to
this section before requesting service from your OMRON representative.
Section 7 provides the Sensor specifications and dimensions.
WARNING Failure to read and understand the information provided in this
!
manual may result in personal injury or death, damage to the product, or product failure. Please read each section in its entirety and be sure you understand the information provided in the section and related sections before attempting any of the procedures or operations given.
vii
PRECAUTIONS
This section provides general precautions for using the Z4LB V2 Parallel Beam Linear Sensor.
The information contained in this section is important for the safe and reliable application of the Z4LB V2 Parallel Beam Linear Sensor. You must read this section and understand the information contained before attempting to set up or operate a Z4LB V2 Parallel Beam Linear Sensor.
1 Laser Safety x. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
2 Application Precautions xxi. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
3 Environment xxii. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
4 Maintenance xxii. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
5 General Precautions xxii. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
6 Checking the Package xxiii. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
ix
1 Laser Safety
The Z4LB V2 Parallel Beam Linear Sensor, is a Class 1 Laser Product according to EN60825-1 (IEC825-1) and a Class II Laser Product according to FDA (21 CFR1040.10) (see note). The Z4LB V2 is meant to be built into final system equipment. Pay special attention to the following precautions for the safe use of the product:
Note: Europe: Class 1 of EN60825-1: 1994 = IEC825-1: 1993
U.S.A.: Class II of FDA (21 CFR1040.10)
1. Use this product as specified in this instruction manual. Otherwise, you may be exposed to hazardous laser radiation.
2. Be careful not to expose your eyes directly to the laser radiation or indirectly to laser radiation reflected from mirror or shiny surfaces.
3. To avoid exposure to hazardous laser radiation, do not displace nor remove the protective housing during operation, maintenance, and any other servicing.
4. The user should return the product to OMRON for all repair and servicing.
5. As for other countries, observe the regulations and standards specified by each country.
Requirements from Regulations and Standards
EN60825-1 “Safety of Laser Products, Equipment Classification, Requirements and User’s Guide”
Summary of Manufacturer’s Requirements
Require-
ments;
Sub-clause
Description of hazard class
Protective housing
Safety inter­lock in pro­tective hous­ing
Remote con­trol
Key control Not required Laser inoperative when key
Class 1 Class 2 Class 3A Class 3B* Class 4
Safe under reasonably foreseeable conditions
Required for each laser product; limits access necessary for perfor­mance of functions of the products
Designed to prevent removal of the panel until accessible emission val­ues are below the AEL (see note 2) for the class assigned
Not required Permits easy addition of ex-
Low power; eye protec­tion normal­ly afforded by aversion responses
Classification
Same as Class 2. Di­rect intra­beam view­ing with opti­cal aids may be hazard­ous
Direct intra­beam view­ing may be hazardous
ternal interlock in laser installation
is removed
High power; diffused re­flection may be hazard­ous
1Laser Safety
x
1Laser Safety
Require-
ments;
ments;
Sub-clause
Sub-clause
Emission warning de­vice
Attenuator Not required Gives means beside ON/
Location controls
Viewing op­tics
Scanning Scan failure shall not cause product to exceed its classification
Class label Required
Aperture la­bel
Service entry label
Override in­terlock label
User in­formation
Purchasing and service information
Medical products
Fibre optic Cable service connections require tool to disconnect if disconnection
* With respect to the requirements of remote interlock connector, key control, emission warn-
ing and attenuator, Class 3B laser products not exceeding five times the AEL of Class 2 in the wavelength range of 400 nm to 700 nm are to be treated as Class 3A laser products.
Note: 1. This table is intended to provide a convenient summary of requirements. See text
Not required Gives audible or visible
Not required Controls so located that there is no danger
Emission from all viewing systems must be below Class 1 AEL’s as appli­cable
Figures A and B and specified wording
wording
Not required Specified wording required
Required as appropriate to the class of accessible radiation
Required under certain conditions as appropriate to the class of laser used
Operation manuals must contain instructions for safe use
Promotion brochures must reproduce classification labels; service manu­als must contain safety information
Special calibration instructions required Special calibration instruc-
breaks protective housing and permits access above Class 1
of this standard for complete requirements.
2. AEL: Accessible Emission Limit The maximum accessible emission level permitted within a particular class. For your reference, see ANSI Z136.1-1993, Section 2.
ClassificationRequire-
Class 4Class 3B*Class 3AClass 2Class 1
warning when laser is switched on or if capacitor bank of pulsed laser is be­ing charged
OFF switch to temporarily block beam
of exposure to AEL above Classes 1 or 2 when adjustments are made.
tions, means for measure­ment and target-indicator required
xi
Symbol and border: black
Background: yellow
Figure A Warning label – Hazard symbol
Legend and border: black
Background: yellow
1Laser Safety
xii
Figure B Explanatory label
FDA (Compliance Guide for Laser Products, 1985, according to 21 CFR1040.10)
q
1Laser Safety
Requirements
I IIa II IIIa IIIb IV
Performance (all laser products)
Protective housing
Safety interlock R (see
Location of con­trols
Viewing optics R R R R R R
Scanning safe­guard
Performance (laser systems)
Remote control connector
Key control N/A N/A N/A N/A R R
Emission indi­cator
Beam attenua­tor
Reset N/A N/A N/A N/A N/A R (see
Performance (specific purpose products)
Medical S S S S (see
Surveying, lev­eling, alignment
Demonstration S S S S S (see
Labeling (all laser products)
Certification & identification
Protective housing
Aperture N/A N/A R R R R
Class warning N/A R (see
Information (all laser products)
User informa­tion
Product litera­ture
Service in­formation
R (see note 2)
notes 3,
4)
N/A R R R R
R R R R R R
N/A N/A N/A N/A R R
N/A N/A R R R (see
N/A N/A R R R R
S S S S NP NP
R R R R R R
D (see note 5)
R R R R R R
N/A R R R R R
R R R R R R
R (see note 2)
R (see notes 3,
4)
D (see note 5)
note 6)
Class (see note 1)
R (see note 2)
R (see notes 3,
4)
D (see note 5)
R (see note 7)
R (see note 2)
R (see notes 3,
4)
note 8)
D (see note 5)
R (see note 9)
R (see note 2)
R (see notes 3,
4)
note 10)
S (see note 8)
note 11)
D (see note 5)
R (see note 12)
R (see note 2)
R (see notes 3,
4)
R (see note 10)
note 13)
S (see note 8)
(see note 11)
D (see note 5)
R (see note 12)
xiii
Abbreviations: R: Required.
N/A: Not applicable. S: Requirements: Same as for other products of that Class.
Also see footnotes. NP: Not permitted. D: Depends on level of interior radiation.
Footnotes:
1. Based on highest level accessible during operation.
2. Required wherever & whenever human access to laser radiation above Class I limits is not needed for product to perform its function.
3. Required for protective housings opened during operation or maintenance, if human access thus gained is not always necessary when housing is open.
4. Interlock requirements vary according to Class of internal radiation.
5. Wording depends on level & wavelength of laser radiation within protective housing.
6. Warning statement label.
7. CAUTION logotype.
8. Requires means to measure level of laser radiation intended to irradiate the body.
9. CAUTION if 2.5 mW cm
10.Delay required between indication & emission.
11.Variance required for Class IIb or iV demonstration laser products and light shows.
12.DANGER logotype.
13.Required after August 20, 1986.
2
or less, DANGER if greater than 2.5 mW cm–2.
1Laser Safety
xiv
Use Precautions
EN60825-1
Require-
ments;
Sub-clause
Remote in­terlock
Key control Not required Remove key when not in
Beam atten­uator
Emission in­dicator de­vice
Warning signs
Beam path Not required Terminate beam at end of useful length
Specular re­flection
Eye protec­tion
Protective clothing
Training No requirements Required for all operator and maintenance
Class 1 Class 2 Class 3A Class 3B* Class 4
Not required Connect to room or door
Not required When in use prevents inad-
Not required Indicates laser is energized
Not required Follow precautions on
No requirements Prevent unintentional re-
No requirements Required if engineering and administrative
No requirements Sometimes
Classification
circuits
use
vertent exposure
warning signs
flections
procedures not practicable and MPE ex­ceeded
required
personnel
Specific re­quirements
1Laser Safety
* With respect to the requirements of remote interlock connector, key control, beam attenua-
tor, and emission indicator, Class 3B laser products not exceeding five times the AEL of Class 2 in the wavelength range of 400 nm to 700 nm are to be treated as Class 3A laser products.
Note: This table is intended to provide a convenient summary of requirements. See text of
this standard for complete precautions.
xv
ANSI Z136.1:1993 “American National Standard for the Safe Use of Lasers” Control Measures for the Four Laser Classes
1Laser Safety
Control measures
Engineering Controls 1 2a 2 3a 3b 4
Protective Housing (4.3.1)
Without Protective Hous­ing (4.3.1.1)
Interlocks on Protective Housing (4.3.2)
Service Access Panel (4.3.3)
Key Control (4.3.4) --- --- --- ---
Viewing Portals (4.3.5.1) --- --- MPE MPE MPE MPE
Collecting Optics (4.3.5.2)
Totally Open Beam Path (4.3.6.1)
Limited Open Beam Path (4.3.6.2)
Enclosed Beam Path (4.3.6.3)
Remote Interlock Con­nector (4.3.7)
Beam Stop or Attenuator (4.3.8)
Activation Warning Sys­tems (4.3.9)
Emission Delay (4.3.9.1) --- --- --- --- --- X
Indoor Laser Controlled Area (4.3.10)
Class 3b Laser Con­trolled Area (4.3.10.1)
Class 4 Laser Controlled Area (4.3.10.2)
Laser Outdoor Controls (4.3.11)
Laser in Navigable Air­space (4.3.11.2)
Temporary Laser Con­trolled Area (4.3.12)
Remote Firing & Monitor­ing (4.3.13)
Labels (4.3.14 and 4.7) X X X X X X
Area Posting (4.3.15) --- --- ---
X X X X X X
LSO (see note 2) shall establish Alternate Controls
l l l l
l l l l
MPE MPE MPE MPE MPE MPE
--- --- --- --- X
--- --- --- --- X
None is required if 4.3.1 and 4.3.2 fulfilled
--- --- --- ---
--- --- --- ---
--- --- --- ---
--- --- --- --- X
--- --- --- --- X ---
--- --- --- --- --- X
--- --- --- --- X
--- --- ---
l
MPElMPElMPElMPE
--- --- --- --- ---
Classification
S S S
S
X X
X X
S
NHZ
NHZ
S
S
S
NHZ
NHZ
--- ---
X NHZ
X
X NHZ
X NHZ
X
X
X
X NHZ
X NHZ
S
X NHZ
xvi
Control measures Classification
Administrative & Proce­dural Controls
Standard Operating Pro­cedures (4.4.1)
Output Emission Limita­tions (4.4.2)
Education and Training (4.4.3)
Authorized Personnel (4.4.4)
Alignment Procedures (4.4.5)
Protective Equipment (4.4.6)
Spectator (4.4.7) --- --- --- ---
Service Personnel (4.4.8)
Demonstration with Gen­eral Public (4.5.1)
Laser Optical Fiber Sys­tems (4.5.2)
Laser Robotic Installa­tions (4.5.3)
Eye Protection (4.6.2) --- --- --- ---
Protective Windows (4.6.3)
Protective Barriers and Curtains (4.6.4)
Skin Protection (4.6.5) --- --- --- --- X
Other Protective Equip­ment (4.6.5)
Warning Signs and La­bels (4.7) (Design Re­quirements)
Service and Repairs (4.8) LSO Determination
Modification of Laser Systems (4.9)
1 2a 2 3a 3b 4
--- --- --- ---
--- --- --- LSO Determination
--- ---
--- --- --- --- X X
--- --- X X X X
--- --- --- ---
l
MPElMPElMPElMPE
MPE {
MPE MPE MPE MPE X X
--- --- --- --- X
--- --- --- --- X
--- --- --- ---
Use may be required
--- ---
LSO Determination
--- X X X X
S S
S S
S
X X
S
S
X X
NHZ
S
MPE
NHZ
S S
MPEX MPE
X NHZ
X
X
X
X NHZ
X MPE
X NHZ
X NHZ
1Laser Safety
Note: 1. LEGEND
X: Shall S: Should
---: No requirement l: Shall if enclosed Class 3b or Class 4 MPE: Shall if MPE is exceeded NHZ: Nominal Hazard Zone analysis required {: Applicable only to UV and IR Lasers (4.5.1.2)
xvii
1Laser Safety
2. LSO: Laser Safety Officer An individual shall be designated the Laser Safety Officer with the authority and responsibility to monitor and enforce the control of laser hazards, and to effect the knowledgeable evaluation and control of laser hazards. For your reference, see ANSI Z136.1-1993, Section 1.3.
Laser Product Classifications
EN
Class
Class 1 Lasers which are safe under reasonably foreseeable conditions of opera-
tion.
Class 2 Lasers emitting visible radiation in the wavelength range from 400 nm to
700 nm. Eye protection is normally afforded by aversion responses in­cluding the blink reflex.
Class 3A Lasers which are safe for viewing with the unaided eye. For laser emitting
in the wavelength range from 400 nm to 700 nm, protection is afforded by aversion responses including the blink reflex. For other wavelengths the hazard to the unaided eye is no greater than for Class 1. Direct intra­beam viewing of Class 3A lasers with optical aides (e.g., binoculars, tele­scopes, microscopes) may be hazardous.
Class 3B Direct intrabeam viewing of these lasers is always hazardous. Viewing
diffuse reflections is normally safe (see note).
Class 4 Lasers which are also capable of producing hazardous diffuse reflections.
They may cause skin injuries and could also constitute a fire hazard. Their use requires extreme caution.
Note: Conditions for safe viewing of diffuse reflections for Class 3B visible lasers are: mini-
mum viewing distance of 13 cm between screen and cornea and a maximum viewing time of 10 s. Other viewing conditions require a comparison of the diffuse reflection exposure with the MPE.
Description
xviii
Comparison of Classifications between FDA and ANSI
pp(
p
Class
Class I/1
Class IIa/2a
Class II/2
Class IIIa/3a
Class IIIb/3b
Class IV/4
Limits applicable to devices that have emissions in the ultraviolet, visible, and infrared spectra, and limits below which biological hazards have not been estab­lished.
Limits applicable to products whose visible emission does not exceed Class I limits for emission durations of 1,000 seconds or less and are not intended for viewing.
Limits applicable to products that have emissions in the visible spectrum (400 to 710 nm) for emission durations in excess of 0.25 second, providing that emissions for other durations and/or wavelengths do not exceed the Class I limits. Class II prod­ucts are considered hazardous for direct long-term ocular exposure.
Limits to products that have emissions in the visible spectrum and that have beams where the total collectable radiant power does not exceed 5 milliwatts.
Limits applicable to devices that emit in the ultraviolet, visible, and infrared spectra. Class IIIb products include laser systems ranging from 5 to 500 milliwatts in the vis­ible spectrum. Class IIIb emission levels are ocular hazards for direct exposure throughout the range of the Class, and skin hazards at the higher levels of the Class.
Exceeding the limits of Class IIIb and are a hazard for scattered reflection as well as for direct exposure.
FDA definition ANSI description
1Laser Safety
A Class 1 laser is considered to be incapable of producing dam­aging radiation levels during op­eration and maintenance and is, therefore, exempt from any con­trol measures or other forms of surveillance.
Class 2 lasers are divided into two subclasses, 2 and 2a. A Class 2 laser emits in the visible portion of the spectrum (0.4 to
0.7 µm) and eye protection is normally afforded by the aver­sion response including the blink reflex.
Class 3 lasers are divided into two subclasses, 3a and 3b. A Class 3 laser may be hazardous under direct and specular re­flection viewing conditions, but the diffuse reflection is usually not a hazard.
A Class 4 laser is a hazard to the eye or skin from the direct beam and sometimes from a dif­fuse reflection and also can be fire hazard. Class 4 lasers may also produce laser-generated air contaminants and hazardous plasma radiation.
xix
Label Indications EN
FDA
Z4LB-S10V2 Z4LB-A1040jV2
1Laser Safety
Note Use of controls, adjustments, or procedures other
than those specified herein may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
Z4LB-S30V2 Z4LB-A3040jV2
FDA Certification Label
FDA Caution Label
FDA Laser Aperture Label
FDA Laser Aperture Label
Note Use of controls, adjustments, or procedures other
FDA Certification Label
FDA Laser Aperture Label
FDA Caution Label
FDA Caution Label FDA Certification Label
44
650
than those specified herein may result in hazardous radiation exposure.
xx
2 Application Precautions
1. Users must operate the product according to the procedures and specifications described in this manual. (Refer to 7-1 Specifications.)
2. Do not connect or disconnect a connector between the Sensor and Controller when the power is turned ON, otherwise the Sensor may be damaged.
3. Warm up the Z4LB V2 for approximately 5 minutes after turning ON the power.
Power Supply and Wiring
1. Do not impose voltage exceeding the rated voltage, otherwise the Sensor may be damaged.
2. When supplying power to the sensor, make sure that the polarity of the power is correct, otherwise, the sensor may be damaged.
3. Do not short-circuit the load supplied with open collector output, otherwise the Sensor may be damaged.
4. The Z49-C13 Extension Cable (3 or 8 m in length) can be connected to the sensor cables or amplifier cables. The total length of the sensor cables or amplifier cables, however, must be 10 m or less. Use a shielded cable to extend the amplifier cable, in which case, a shielded cable that is the same as that of the amplifier cable must be used.
5. Do not lay a power supply cable for the Z4LB V2 together with high-voltage lines or power lines to prevent interference, damage, and malfunction.
6. Use an isolation transformer for the power supply of the Z4LB V2 as shown in the following.
2Application Precautions
Commercial power supply
Isolation transformer
7. When using a switching regulator, use a FG (frame ground) terminal as a ground.
Z4LB V2
xxi
3 Environment
1. Do not use the Sensor in strong electromagnetic fields or in an environment where the operation of the Sensor is subject to the reflection of intense light (such as other laser beams or electric arc-welding machine.)
2. The Sensor cannot accurately detect the following types of objects:
Mirror-like objects
Transparent objects
Objects with an extremely low reflection ratio
Objects smaller than the Sensor’s sensing spot diameter
Largely inclined objects
3. Do not install the Z4LB V2 in locations subject to the following conditions:
Direct vibration or shock
Direct sunlight or heaters
High humidity
Dust, salt, or iron particles
Corrosive or flammable gasses
Water, oil, or chemical fumes or spray
Strong magnetic or high-voltage fields
Condensation due to rapid temperature fluctuations
Icing due to low temperature
4 Maintenance
1. Turn OFF the power when making adjustments or removing the Sensor.
2. Install the Sensor in a clean environment and keep the filter on the front panel of the Sensor free from oil and dust. If affected by oil or dust, clean the filter as follows:
Use a blower brush (used to clean camera lenses) to blow large dust particles from the
surface. Do not blow the dust away with your mouth.
Use a soft cloth (for lenses) with a small amount of alcohol to remove the remaining
dust. Do not use a scrubbing action when cleaning as scratches on the filter could re­sult in the Sensor malfunctioning.
Do not use thinner or benzene. They will damage the optical characteristics of a filter.
5General Precautions
5 General Precautions
The user must operate the product according to the performance specifications described in the instruction manual.
Consult your OMRON representative before using the product under conditions which are not described in the manual or applying the product to nuclear control systems, railroad systems, aviation systems, vehicles, combustion systems, medical equipment, amusement machines, safety equipment, and other systems, machines, and equipment that may have a serious influ­ence on lives and property if used improperly.
Make sure that the ratings and performance characteristics of the product are sufficient for the systems, machines, and equipment, and be sure to provide the systems, machines, and equipment with double safety mechanisms.
xxii
6 Checking the Package
When the product package is delivered, check if the package contains the following items. Al­though careful attention has been paid to packing the product, please contact your OMRON representative if any item is found to be missing.
Standard Models (Separate Type)
Product Model Packing items
Sensor
Amplifier Z4LB-CV2
One-side Interruption High-precision Models (Integrated Type)
Z4LB-A1040V2 Z4LB-A1040PV2 Z4LB-A3040V2 Z4LB-A3040PV2
Z4LB-S10V2
Z4LB-S30V2
Z4LB-CPV2
Model Packing items
j One Z4LB-S10V2 Sensor
j Two mounting brackets
j Four M3 screws (25-mm long)
j Four M3 nuts
j Five labels
j One Z4LB-S30V2 Sensor
j Two mounting brackets
j Six M4 screws (25-mm long)
j Five labels
j One Z4LB-CV2 or Z4LB-CPV2
Amplifier
j One instruction manual (this manual)
j One screwdriver
j One Z4LB-A1040V2, Z4LB-A1040PV2,
Z4LB-A3040V2, or Z4LB-A3040PV2 Sensor
j One instruction manual (this manual)
j Five labels
6Checking the Package
xxiii
SECTION 1
Application Example
This section provides practical information on the connections, wiring, and operation of the Z4LB V2 with a typical application example. Read this section for a quick application ref­erence.
1-1 Inspection for Loose Bottle Caps 2. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-1-1 Wiring and Connections 3. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-1-2 Axis and Gain Adjustments 4. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-1-3 Setting Measurement Unit 5. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-1-4 Setting Thresholds 6. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1-1-5 Detection 8. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .
1
1-1 Inspection for Loose Bottle Caps
In this application, the height of the cap of each bottle is in­spected to see if the caps are loose.
Example Sensor: Z4LB-S10V2 Amplifier: Z4LB-CV2
1-1SectionInspection for Loose Bottle Caps
The amount of light incident on the re­ceiver is detected.
Emitter
Good product
Receiv­er
2
Operation Flow
Item Applicable Sensors
1-1-1 Wiring and Connections Standard and One-side
1-1-2 Axis and Gain Adjustments Standard
1-1-3 Setting Measurement Unit Standard
1-1-4 Setting Thresholds Standard and One-side
1-1-5 Detection Standard and One-side
1-1-1 Wiring and Connections
The following information is the same for both Standard and One-side Interruption High-precision Sensors.
1 Wire and connect the sensor components as shown below.
V/mm Refer to 2-2 Wiring (p. 14) and 2-3 Connections (p. 18).
1-1SectionInspection for Loose Bottle Caps
Interruption High-precision
Interruption High-precision
Interruption High-precision
Amplifier
Emitter Receiver
2 Turn ON the power.
Brown (12 to 24 VDC)
Blue (0 V)
White (HIGH/PASS output)
Gray (LOW/NG output)
Black (1- to 5-V linear output)
Shield (Linear GND)
Green (Bank selection input)
Purple (Timing input)
Red (Hold reset input)
Orange/Purple (Forced-zero input)
Pink (LD OFF input)
3
1-1-2 Axis and Gain Adjustments
The following information is for Standard Sensors only. Adjust the laser axis and gain according to the sensing distance.
1 Set the selectors on the Amplifier as shown below.
2 Closely attach the emitter and the receiver with the name-
plates of both the emitter and the receiver facing the same direction.
1-1SectionInspection for Loose Bottle Caps
3 Use the provided screwdriver and turn the gain adjuster so
that the display on the Amplifier reads 5.000 ± 0.1 V.
Turn clockwise or counterclock­wise
4 Mount the emitter and the receiver in the desired positions.
Secure the receiver and tentatively secure the emitter.
5 Change the angle of the emitter upwards, downwards, left,
and right with no sensing object and secure the position of the emitter at the angle where the maximum value is dis­played.
6 Turn the gain adjuster so that the display reads
5.000 ± 0.005 V.
4
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