The E5AKĆT is a highĆperformance programmable digital controller. The E5AKĆT alĆ
lows the user to carry out the following:
• Set program patterns to each step by time or ramp rise rate
• Execute advance, hold and reset step operations
• Execute continuous operation of all patterns and repeated operation of same patterns
• Check the start of each step or program end time by signals.
• Count time from the beginning of each step (time signal)
• Select from many types of temperature and analog input (multiĆinput)
• Support positionĆproportional control (positionĆproportional type controllers only)
• Select output functions such as control output or alarm output (output assignment)
• Use the HBA (heater burnout alarm) function (standard type controllers only)
• Monitor the control loop by LBA (Loop Break Alarm)
• Use the communications function
• Calibrate input or transfer output
• The E5AKĆT also features a watertight construction (NEMA4: equivalent to IP66).
This User's Manual describes how to use the E5AKĆT.
Before using your E5AKĆT thoroughly read and understand this manual in order to
ensure correct use.
Also, store this manual in a safe place so that it can be retrieved whenever necessary.
PRECAUTIONS IN USING THE PRODUCT
When the product is used under the circumstances or environment below, ensure adĆ
herence to limitations of the ratings and functions. Also, take countermeasures for
safety precautions such as failĆsafe installations.
(1) Use under circumstances or environments which are not described in this user's manual.
(2) Use for nuclear power control, railway, air craft, vehicle, incinerator, medical equipment, enterĆ
tainment equipment, safety device, etc.
(3) Use for applications where death or serious property damage is possible and extensive safety preĆ
cautions are required.
About this manual
(1) All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted,
in any form, or by any means, mechanical, electronic, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without the prior
written permission of OMRON.
(2) Moreover, because OMRON is constantly striving to improve its high-quality products, the information in this
manual is subject to change without notice.
(3) Every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this manual. Nevertheless, if you find any errors or omis-
sions, please contact the branch of OMRON or sales office listed at the end of this manual, and inform them
of the catalog No. on the front cover.
I
Conventions Used in This Manual
JMeanings of Abbreviations
Sometimes the following abbreviations are used in parameter names, figures and in text exĆ
planations. These abbreviations mean the following:
SymbolTerm
PVProcess value
SP(Present) set point *1
LBALoop break alarm
HBHeater burnout
ATAutoĆtuning
EUEngineering unit *2
*1 In program pattern diagrams, the present SP is indicated.
*2 C, m, g and other units are indicated for scaled data. However, EU" is used as the minimum
unit for the data. For example, for 50.02 (m)", 1EU is taken as the minimum unit 0.01 (m).
JHow to Read Display Symbols
The following tables show the correspondence between the symbols displayed on the displays
and alphabet characters.
ABCDEFGHI J KLM
NOPQRSTUVWXYZ
J“Reference” mark
This mark indicates that extra, useful information follows, such as supplementary explanations
and how to apply functions.
II
JHow This Manual is Organized
PurposeTitleDescription
Learning about the gener-
al features of the E5AK-T
Chapteră1ăăINTRODUCĆ
TION
This chapter describes the feaĆ
tures of the E5AKĆT, names of
parts, and typical functions.
Chapteră4ăăAPPLIED OPĆ
ERATION
/4.1ăăSelecting the Control
Method
Chapteră6ăăUSING THE
COMMUNICATIONS
FUNCTION
This chapter describes the operaĆ
tions that you must carry out
(e.g. installation, wiring and
switch settings) before you can
use the E5AKĆT.
These chapters describe using
basic control examples how to
use the front panel keys and how
to view the display when setting
the parameters of the major funcĆ
tions for the E5AKĆT.
These chapters describes the imĆ
portant functions of the E5AKĆT
and how to use the parameters
for making full use of the
E5AKĆT.
This chapter describes how to use
the functions related specifically
to positionĆproportional type
controllers.
This chapter mainly describes
how to use the communications
commands, and gives program
examples.
Calibration
Troubleshooting
Chapteră7ăăCALIBRATION This chapter describes how the
user should calibrate the
E5AKĆT.
Chapteră8ăăTROUBLEĆ
SHOOTING
This chapter describes what to do
if any problems occur.
III
PRECAUTIONS ON SAFETY
Marks For Ensuring Safe Use and Their Meanings
This manual uses the following marks to indicate precautions for ensuring that the
E5AKĆT is used safely.
The precautions indicated below describe important information regarding safety. Be
sure to follow the instructions described in these precautions.
WARNING
Incorrect handling may cause death or injury.
WARNING
Do not touch the terminals while the power is
ON.
This may cause an electric shock.
IV
NOTICE
Be sure to observe these precautions to ensure safe use.
Do not use the product in places where explosive or flammable gases may be present.
Never disassemble, repair or modify the product.
Tighten the terminal screws properly.
Use the specified size of solderless terminals for wiring.
Use the product within the rated supply voltage.
Use the product within the rated load.
The life expectancy of the output relay varies considerably according to its switching capacity and
operating conditions. Be sure to use the output relay within its rated load and electrical life expecĆ
tancy. If the output relay is used beyond its life expectancy, its contacts may become fused or burned.
If you remove the controller from its case, never touch nor apply shock to the electronic parts inside.
Do not cover the E5AKĆT. (Ensure sufficient space around the controller to allow heat radiation.)
Do not use the controller in the following places:
Ă• Places subject to icing, condensation, dust, corrosive gas (especially sulfide gas or ammonia gas).
Ă• Places subject vibration and large shocks.
Ă• Places subject to splashing liquid or oil atmosphere.
Ă• Places subject to intense temperature changes.
Ă• Places subject to heat radiation from a furnace.
Be sure to wire properly with correct polarity of terminals.
When wiring input or output lines to your controller, keep the following points in mind to reduce the
influence from inductive noise:
Ă• Allow adequate space between the high voltage/current power lines and the input/output lines.
Ă• Avoid parallel or common wiring with high voltage sources and power lines carrying large currents.
Ă• Using separating pipes, ducts, and shielded line is also useful in protecting the controller, and its
lines from inductive noise.
Cleaning: Do not use paint thinner or organic solvents. Use standard grade alcohol to clean the prodĆ
uct.
Use a voltage (100 to 240 VAC at 50 to 60 Hz). At power ON, the prescribed voltage level must be
attained within two seconds.
Allow as much space as possible between the controller and devices that generate a powerful high
frequency (highĆfrequency welders, highĆfrequency sewing machines, etc.) or surge. These devices
may cause malfunctions.
If there is a large powerĆgenerating peripheral device and any of its lines near the controller, attach
a surge suppressor or noise filter to the device to stop the noise affecting the controller system. In
particular, motors, transformers, solenoids and magnetic coils have an inductance component, and
therefore can generate very strong noise.
When mounting a noise filter on the power supply to the controller, be sure to first check the filter's
voltage and current capacity, and then mount the filter as close as possible to the controller.
V
Use within the following temperature and humidity ranges:
Ă• Temperature: Ć10C to 55C, humidity: 35%RH to 85%RH (with no icing or condensation)
If the controller is installed inside a control board, the ambient temperature must be kept to under
55C, including the temperature around the controller.
If the controller is subjected to heat radiation, use a fan to cool the surface of the controller to under
55C.
Store within the following temperature and humidity ranges:
Ă• Temperature: Ć25C to 65C, humidity: 35%RH to 85%RH (with no icing or condensation)
Never place heavy objects on, or apply pressure to the controller that may cause it to deform and deteĆ
riorate during use or storage.
Avoid using the controller in places near a radio, television set, or wireless installation. These devices
can cause radio disturbances which adversely affect the performance of the controller.
This chapter introduces the names of parts on the E5AK-T and their functions.
For details on how to use the controller and parameter settings, see Chapter 2
onwards.
This chapter describes each of the parameters required for making full use of the
features of the E5AK-T.
Read this chapter while referring to the parameter descriptions in chapter 5.
This chapter describes how to find out and remedy the cause if the E5AK-T does
not function properly .
Remedy E5AK-T trouble in the order of the descriptions in this chapter
This chapter introduces the names of parts on the E5AKĆT and their
functions.
For details on how to use the controller and parameter settings, see
Chapter 2 onwards.
The output functions of the E5AKĆT do not operate for five seconds after the
E5AKĆT is turned ON.
The E5AKĆT supports the following five outputs:
Control output 1
Control output 2
Auxiliary output 1
Auxiliary output 2
Transfer output
When using control output 1 and 2, set the output unit (sold separately).
Nine output units are available to suit the output circuit configration.
When using transfer output, add on the communication unit (E53ĆAKF).
Ă• The E5AKĆT supports the following thirteen output functions:
Control output (heat), Control output (cool), Alarms 1 to 3, HBA,
LBA, Time Signals 1 and 2, Program End, Stage Output,
Error 1 (input error), Error 2 (A/D converter error)
Ă• Assign these output functions to control output 1, control output 2, auxĆ
iliary output 1, and auxiliary output 2.
However, note that as control output 1 is used as the open output and
control output 2 is used as close output on a positionĆproportional type
controller (E5AKĆTPRR2), control outputs 1 and 2 cannot be used as asĆ
signment destinations. Also, of the output functions, control output
(heat), control output (cool), HBA and LBA are disabled.
Ă• On a standard type controller, there are restrictions on how assignment
destinations (control output 1, control output 2, auxiliary output 1, and
auxiliary output 2) can be used. For details, see Chapter 3 Basic OperaĆ
tion/3.3 Setting Output Specifications (page 3Ć7).
Ă• In the example on the previous page, control output (heat)" is assigned
to control output 1", alarm 1" is assigned to control output 2", and
alarm 2" is assigned to auxiliary output 1". Accordingly, the configuĆ
ration is such that heating control output is connected to control output
1, and alarm output is connected to control output 2 and auxiliary outĆ
put 1.
Ă• Control outputs 1 and 2 are used depending on the differences in control
method as follows:
1–6
1.2 Input and Output
F Transfer output
Control MethodModel
Standard controlE5AK-TAA2 AC100-240
E5AK-TAA2 AC/DC24
Heating and
cooling control
Position-proportional control
Ă• The E5AKĆT supports the following five transfer outputs:
Set point, Process value, Heating side manipulated variable,
Cooling side manipulated variable, Valve opening
However, note that heating/cooling side manipulated variables can be outĆ
put only on standard type controllers, and valve opening can be output
only on positionĆproportional type controllers.
Ă• These transfer outputs can be output after being scaled. Setting of an upĆ
per limit value smaller than the lower limit value is allowed, so reverse
scaling can also be carried out.
E5AK-TAA2 AC100-240
E5AK-TAA2 AC/DC24
E5AK-TPRR2 AC100-240
E5AK-TPRR2 AC/DC24
Control Output 1/
Control Output 2
Control output (heat)
/ Alarm, etc.
Control output (heat)
/ Control output (cool)
Open/Close
1–7
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION
1.3 Program
JHow programs
are structured
E5AKĆT allows you to configure programs made up of a maximum of eight
patterns (pattern 0 to 7).
The number of steps (16 maximum) in each pattern can be specified in paĆ
rameters.
Pattern 7
Pattern 1
Pattern 0
Step 0Step 1Step 2Step 15
Ă• Generally, the time setup method" is used to configure programs. By
this method, set points at each step and time are used as program eleĆ
ments. However, the ramp rise rate setup method" can also be used. By
this method, the set point, ramp time and soak times are used as program
elements.
JProgram opera-
tion
F Step operation
F Wait operation
JAlarm output
JProgram output
1–8
Ă• Generally, the target patterns are specified before the program is
executed.
Ă• In parameter setup, you can specify repeated execution of the same patĆ
tern (Repeat) or consecutive execution of all patterns 0 to 7 (Run all).
Ă• During program operation, steps can be skipped (Advance) and the conĆ
trol monitoring can be paused (Hold).
Ă• When the wait width is specified in parameter setup, the program does
not go to the next step and waits until the PV reaches the specified time
(wait width) at the end of each step.
Ă• Alarms that are assigned as outputs operate referenced to the alarm valĆ
ues preset to each pattern.
Ă• Time signals, program end and stage output can be output according to
output assignment.
Ă• ON/OFF signals are output as time signals according to the timer that
takes a specified step as its start point.
1.4 Parameters and Menus
1.4 Parameters and Menus
JParameter types
F Protect mode
F Manual mode
E5AKĆT parameters are distributed between the following ten modes:
The settings of parameters in each of eight modes (excluding the protect
mode and manual mode) can be checked and modified by selection on the
menu display.
The protect function is for preventing unwanted modification of parameĆ
ters, and switching between run and reset operation or auto and manual
operation.
In this mode, the controller can be switched to manual operation. The maĆ
nipulated variable can be manipulated manually only in this mode.
F Level 0 mode
F Program mode
F Level 1 mode
F Level 2 mode
F Setup mode
Set the controller to this mode during normal operation. In this mode, you
can change the set point and pattern during operation, and execute step
operation (e.g. advance). You can only monitor (not change) the process
value, step No., standby time, pattern elapsing time, pattern execution
count and manipulated variable.
This is the programming mode. In this mode, you can set the number of
steps used in each pattern, pattern execution count, alarm values, set
points for each step, step time, and time signals for two steps.
This is the main mode for adjusting control. In this mode, you can execute
AT (autoĆtuning), and set up the control period, PID parameters and heatĆ
er burnout alarm (HBA) conditions.
This is the auxiliary mode for adjusting control. In this mode, you can set
the parameters for limiting the manipulated variable, switch between the
remote and local modes, and set the loop break alarm (LBA), alarm hysterĆ
esis and the digital filter value of inputs.
This is the mode for setting the basic specifications. In this mode, you can
set parameters that must be checked or set before operation such as the
input type, scaling, output assignments and direct/reverse operation.
1–9
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION
F Expansion mode
F Option mode
F Calibration mode
JSelecting modes
This is the mode for setting expanded functions. In this mode, you can set
SP setting limitter, switching between advanced PID control or ON/OFF
control, program time unit, selection of step time/rate of rise programĆ
ming, time unit of ramp rise rate, and the time for automatic return to the
monitoring display.
This is the mode for setting optional functions. You can select this mode
only when an option unit is mounted in the controller. In this mode, you
can set the communications conditions, transfer output and event input
parameters to match the type of option unit mount in the controller. HeatĆ
er burnout alarm function and positionĆproportional travel time are also
located in this mode.
This mode is provided so that the user can calibrate inputs and output.
When calibrating input, the selected input type is calibrated. Whereas,
transfer output can be calibrated only when the communication unit
(E53ĆAKF) is set in the controller.
The following diagram shows the order in which modes are selected.
Power ON
+
1 second min.
Level 0 mode
1 second min.
Manual mode
1 second min.
1 second min.
1 second min.
1 second min.
1 second min.
1 second min.
1 second min.
Program mode
Level 1 mode
Level 2 mode
Setup mode
Expansion mode
Option mode
Calibration mode
RUN/RST
1 second min.
RUN/RST
1 second min.
+
Protect mode
+
+
1 second min.
RUN/RST
1 second min.
+
Ă• To select the menu display in any of the above modes (excluding the proĆ
tect mode and manual mode), press the key for 1 second minimum.
When you have selected the menu display, the previous mode is selected.
For example, if you selected the menu display while in the level 0 mode,
the No.2 display changes to [] as shown on the left.
Ă• To move to the desired mode after you have entered the menu display,
select the desired mode using the keys and hold down the
key for one second minimum. The display switches to the first parameter
of the mode that you specified.
1–10
1.4 Parameters and Menus
Ă• Protected modes cannot be selected. Also, the menu display does not apĆ
pear when modes are protected up to the program mode.
Ă• If you select [], [], [] or [] in the menu display, the
level 0, program, level 1 and level 2 modes, respectively, are selected.
These modes are selected with control still continuing.
Ă• If you select[ĂĂ] [ĂĂ] [ĂĂ] or [ĂĂ] in the menu display, the
setup, expansion, option and calibration modes, respectively, are seĆ
lected.
When these modes are selected, the control is reset. So, control outputs
and auxiliary output are turned OFF. When another mode is selected
while in these modes control, reset is canceled.
Ă• To set the controller to the protect mode or to return to the level 0 mode
from the protect mode, press the
neously for 1 second minimum.
Ă• To set the controller to the manual mode, press the key for one seĆ
cond minimum with the key held down in the level 0 to 2 modes. To
return to the level 0 mode in the manual mode, press the key for one
second minimum with the key pressed. Be sure to press the key
first in this operation.
RUN/RST
key and the key simultaĆ
JSelecting
parameters
JFixing settings
Ă• When the controller is not in the manual mode, each press of the key
switches the parameter in the respective mode.
Parameter
1
Ă• If you press the key when at the final parameter, the display returns
to the top parameter for the current mode.
Ă• When you change parameter settings or contents, specify the parameter
using the or keys, and either leave the setting for at least two
seconds or press the key. This fixes the setting.
Ă• When another mode is selected, the content of the parameters before the
mode was selected is fixed.
Ă• When you turn the power OFF, you must first fix the settings and paramĆ
eter contents (by pressing the key or selecting another mode). The
settings and parameter contents are sometimes not changed by merely
pressing the or keys.
Parameter
2
Parameter
3
Parameter
n
1–11
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION
1.5 About the Communications Function
The E5AKĆT can be provided with a communications function that allows
you to check and set controller parameters from a host computer. If the
communications function is required, add on the communications unit.
For details on the communications function, refer to Chapter 6.
F RS-232C
F RS-422
F RS-485
When using the communications function on the RSĆ232C interface, add
on the communications unit (E53ĆAK01).
When using the communications function on the RSĆ422 interface, add on
the communications unit (E53ĆAK02).
When using the communications function on the RSĆ485 interface, add on
the communications unit (E53ĆAK03).
1–12
1.6 About Calibration
The E5AKĆT controller is calibrated before shipment from the factory. So,
the user need not calibrate the E5AKĆT controller during regular use.
However, if the E5AKĆT controller must be calibrated by the user, use the
parameters provided for the user to calibrate temperature input, analog
input (voltage, current) and transfer output. In this case, note that the reĆ
sults of calibration will not be assured.
Also, note that calibration data is updated to the latest value each time
that the E5AKĆT controller is calibrated. Calibration data set before shipĆ
ment from the factory cannot be returned to after calibration by the user.
1.6 About Calibration
F Calibrating
inputs
F Calibrating trans-
fer output
F Registering cal-
ibration data
The input type selected in parameters is the item to be calibrated. The
E5AKĆT is provided with the following four calibration parameters:
Ă• Thermocouple
Ă• Platinum resistance thermometer
Ă• Current input
Ă• Voltage input
Two parameters are provided for thermocouple and voltage input.
Transfer output also can be calibrated when the communications unit
(E53ĆAKF) is added on.
When calibrating each item, the calibration data is temporarily regisĆ
tered. This data can be registered as final calibration data only when all
items have been newly calibrated. So, all items must be temporarily regisĆ
tered when the E5AKĆT controller is calibrated.
When registering data, information regarding whether or not calibration
has been carried out is also registered.
To calibrate these items, the user must prepare separate measuring deĆ
vices and equipment. For details on handling these measuring devices and
equipment, refer to the respective manuals.
For details, see Chapter 7 Calibration.
1–13
CHAPTER 1 INTRODUCTION
1–14
CHAPTER2
CHAPTER 2
PREPARATIONS
This chapter describes the operations (e.g. setup, installation and wirĆ
ing) you should carry out before turning the E5AKĆT ON.