Please read this information thoroughly and become familiar with the capabilities and
use of your appliance before attempting to operate or maintain this unit. Keep this
literature where you have easy access to it in the future. If a problem occurs, check the
instructions and follow recommendations given. If these suggestions don’t eliminate
the problem, call your servicing contractor.
The Installation Instructions are primarily intended to assist qualifi ed individuals
experienced in the proper installation of this appliance. Some local codes require licensed
installation/service personnel for this type of equipment. Please read all instructions
carefully before starting the installation.
DO NOT DESTROY. PLEASE READ CAREFULLY AND
KEEP IN A SAFE PLACE FOR FUTURE REFERENCE.
IMPORTANT
Page 2
USER INFORMATION
Important Safety Information ....................................3
About the Heat Pump .................................................3
Replacement Parts ...................................................10
WARRANTY INFORMATION
A warranty certifi cate with full details is included with the
Heat Pump. Carefully review these responsibilities with
your dealer or service company. The manufacturer will not
be responsible for any costs found necessary to correct
problems due to improper setup, improper installation,
adjustments, improper operating procedure on the part
of the user, etc. Some specifi c examples of service calls
which are not included in the limited warranty are:
• Correcting wiring problems in the electrical circuit
supplying the Heat Pump.
Table 18. Electrical Specs & Physical Data ..........24
2
Page 3
USER INFORMATION
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
Safety markings are used frequently throughout this
manual to designate a degree or level of seriousness and
should not be ignored. WARNING indicates a potentially
hazardous situation that if not avoided, could result in
personal injury or death. CAUTION indicates a potentially
hazardous situation that if not avoided, may result in minor
or moderate injury or property damage.
ABOUT THE HEAT PUMP
Your heat pump is a unique, all weather comfort-control
appliance that will heat and cool your home year round
and provide energy saving comfort. It’s an unknown fact
that heat is always in the air, even when the outside
temperature is below freezing. The heat pump uses this
basic law of physics to provide energy saving heat during
the winter months. For example, If the outdoor temperature
is 47° F (8° C), your heat pump can deliver approximately
3.5 units of heat energy per each unit of electrical energy
used, as compared to a maximum of only 1 unit of heat
energy produced with conventional heating systems.
In colder temperatures, the heat pump performs like an air
conditioner run in reverse. Available heat energy outside
the home is absorbed by the refrigerant and exhausted
inside the home. This effi cient process means you only
pay for “moving” the heat from the outdoors to the indoor
area. You do not pay to generate the heat, as is the case
with more traditional furnace designs.
During summer, the heat pump reverses the fl ow of the
heat-absorbing refrigerant to become an energy-effi cient,
central air conditioner. Excess heat energy inside the
home is absorbed by the refrigerant and exhausted
outside the home.
OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS
Please refer to the thermostat manufacturer’s User manual
for detailed programming instructions.
Cooling Operation
1. Set the thermostat’s system mode to COOL or AUTO
and change the fan mode to AUTO. See Figure 1
2. Set the temperature selector to the desired temperature
level. The outdoor fan, compressor, and blower motor will
all cycle on and off to maintain the indoor temperature
at the desired cooling level.
NOTE: If the temperature level is re-adjusted, or the
system mode is reset, the fan and compressor in the
outdoor unit may not start immediately. A protective
timer circuit holds the compressor and the outdoor fan
off for approximately 5 minutes following a previous
operation or the interruption of the main electrical
power.
Heating Operation
1. Set the thermostat’s system mode to HEAT or AUTO
and change the fan mode to AUTO. See Figure 1.
2. Set the temperature selector to the desired temperature
level. The compressor, outdoor fan, and blower motor
will cycle on and off to maintain the indoor temperature
at the desired heating level.
NOTE: If the temperature level is re-adjusted, or the
system mode is reset, the fan and compressor in the
outdoor unit may not start immediately. A protective
timer circuit holds the compressor and the outdoor fan
off for approximately 5 minutes following a previous
operation or the interruption of the main electrical
power.
Emergency Heat
Some thermostats may include a system mode called EM
HT or AUX HT, etc. This is a back-up heating mode that
should only be used if a problem is suspected. With the
mode set to EM HT, etc., the compressor and outdoor fan
will be locked off and supplemental heat (electric resistance
heating) will be used as a source of heat. Sustained use
of electric resistance heat in place of the heat pump will
result in an increase in electric utility costs.
Fan
Mode
Figure 1. Digital Thermostat
System
Mode
Temperature
Selector
Defrost Operation
During cold weather heating operation, the outdoor unit
will develop a coating of snow and ice on the heat transfer
coil. This is normal and the unit will defrost itself. This unit
monitors ambient and coil temperatures to regulate the
defrost function accordingly.
3
Page 4
USER INFORMATION
At the beginning of the defrost cycle, both the outdoor
condenser fan and compressor will turn off. After
approximately 30 seconds, the compressor will turn on
and begin to heat the outdoor coil causing the ice and
snow to melt.
NOTE: While the ice and snow is melting, some steam
may rise from the outdoor unit as the warm coil causes the
melting frost to evaporate. When defrost is completed, the
outdoor fan motor will start, and the compressor will turn
off again. In approximately 30 seconds the compressor
will start up again and continue normal operation.
Operating the Heat Pump for Automatic Cooling
and Heating
1. Set the thermostat system switch to AUTO and the
thermostat fan switch to AUTO. See Figure 1.
NOTE: Thermostat styles vary. Some models will
not include the AUTO mode and others will have the
AUTO in place of the HEAT and COOL. Others may
include all three. Refer to the instructions supplied
with your thermostat for specifi c instructions.
2. Set the thermostat temperature to the desired
temperature level. The outdoor unit and the indoor blower
will then cycle on and off in either the heating or cooling
mode of operation as required to automatically maintain
the indoor temperature within the desired limits.
Operating the Indoor Blower Continuously
The continuous indoor blower operation is typically used to
circulate the indoor air to equalize a temperature unbalance
due to a sun load, cooking, or fi replace operation.
Set the thermostat fan mode to ON (Figure 1). The indoor
blower starts immediately, and will run continually until
the fan mode is reset to AUTO.
The continuous indoor blower operation can be obtained
with the thermostat system mode set in any position,
including OFF.
HEAT PUMP MAINTENANCE
CAUTION:
Shut off all electrical power to the unit before
performing any maintenance. Failure to comply
may result in personal injury or death.
Proper maintenance is most important to achieve the best
performance from the appliance and should be performed
by a qualifi ed service technician at least once a year. Read
the maintenance items below and follow the instructions
for years of safe, trouble free operation.
Regular Cleaning
WARNING:
Do not place combustible material on or against
the unit cabinet. Do not place combustible
materials, including gasoline and any other
fl ammable vapors and liquids, in the vicinity of
the unit.
• Clean or replace the indoor air fi lter at the start of each
heating and cooling season, and when an accumulation
of dust and dirt is visible on the air fi lter.
• Remove any leaves and grass clippings from around
the coil of the outdoor unit, being careful not to damage
the aluminum fi ns.
• Check and remove any obstructions, such as twigs,
sticks, etc.
TROUBLESHOOTING
If the unit fails to operate, check the following:
• The thermostat is properly set. See Cooling Operation
for air conditioning or Heating Operation for furnace.
• The unit disconnect fuses are in good condition and
the electrical power to the unit is turned on.
Turning the Heat Pump Off
Change the thermostat’s system mode to OFF and the fan
mode to AUTO. See Figure 1. NOTE: The system will not
operate, regardless of the temperature selector setting.
4
Page 5
INSTALLER INFORMATION
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION
INSTALLER: Please read all instructions before servicing
this equipment. Pay attention to all safety warnings and
any other special notes highlighted in the manual. Safety
markings are used frequently throughout this manual to
designate a degree or level of seriousness and should not
be ignored. WARNING indicates a potentially hazardous
situation that if not avoided, could result in personal injury
or death. CAUTION indicates a potentially hazardous
situation that if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate
injury or property damage.
WARNING:
Shut off all electrical power to the unit before
performing any maintenance or service on the
system. Failure to comply may result in personal
injury or death.
WARNING:
Unless noted otherwise in these instructions,
only factory authorized parts or accessory
kits may be used with this product. Improper
installation, service, adjustment, or maintenance
may cause explosion, fi re, electrical shock or
other hazardous conditions which may result in
personal injury or property damage
WARNING:
JT5BD Split System Heat Pumps leave the factory
with a nitrogen holding charge. Follow all charging instructions for maximum unit performance
and effi ciency. Some local codes require licensed
installation/service personnel to service this type
of equipment. Refrigerant charging must be done
by qualifi ed personnel familiar with safe and environmentally responsible refrigerant handling
procedures. Under no circumstances should
the owner attempt to install and/or service this
equipment. Failure to comply with this warning
could result in property damage, personal injury,
or death.
CAUTION:
This unit uses refrigerant R-22. DO NOT use
any other refrigerant in this unit. Use of another
refrigerant will damage the unit.
WARNING:
The information listed below must be followed
during the installation, service, and operation
of this unit. Unqualifi ed individuals should
not attempt to interpret these instructions or
install this equipment. Failure to follow safety
recommendations could result in possible
damage to the equipment, serious per
injury or death
• The installer must comply with all local codes and
regulations which govern the installation of this type
of equipment. Local codes and regulations take
precedence over any recommendations contained in
these instructions. Consult local building codes and
the National Electrical Code (ANSI CI) for special
installation requirements.
• All electrical wiring must be completed in accordance
with local, state and national codes and regulations
and with the National Electric Code (ANSI/NFPA 70)
or in Canada the Canadian Electric Code Part 1 CSA
C.22.1.
• This equipment contains liquid and gaseous refrigerant
under high pressure. DO NOT USE ANY PORTION OF
THE CHARGE FOR PURGING OR LEAK TESTING.
Installation or servicing should only be performed by
qualifi ed trained personnel thoroughly familiar with this
type equipment.
• Fully annealed, refrigerant grade copper tubing should
be used when installing the system. Refrigerant suction
line tubing should be fully insulated.
• Installation of equipment may require brazing
operations. Installer must comply with safety codes
and wear appropriate safety equipment (safety glasses,
work gloves, fi re extinguisher, etc.) when performing
brazing operations.
• This unit is designed for outdoor installations only and
should be located as descibed on page 6.
• Follow all precautions in the literature, on tags, and
on labels provided with the equipment. Read and
thoroughly understand the instructions provided with
the equipment prior to performing the installation and
operational checkout of the equipment.
.
sonal
5
Page 6
HEAT PUMP INSTALLATION
General Information
The JT5BD series Heat Pump is designed only for outdoor
rooftop or ground level installations. This unit has been
tested for capacity and effi ciency in accordance with
A.H.R.I. Standards and will provide many years of safe
and dependable comfort, providing it is properly installed
and maintained. Abuse, improper use, and/or improper
maintenance can shorten the life of the appliance and
create unsafe hazards.
To achieve optimum performance and minimize equipment
failure, it is recommended that periodic maintenance be
performed on this unit. The ability to properly perform
maintenance on this equipment requires certain
mechanical skills and tools.
Before You Install this Unit
The cooling load of the area to be conditioned must be
calculated and a system of the proper capacity selected.
It is recommended that the area to be conditioned be
completely insulated and vapor sealed.
Check the electrical supply and verify the power supply
is adequate for unit operation. The system must be wired
and provided with circuit protection in accordance with
local building codes. If there is any question concerning
the power supply, contact the local power company.
The indoor section (air handler, furnace, etc) should be
installed before routing the refrigerant tubing. Refer to
the indoor unit's installation instructions for installation
details.
All units are securely packed at the time of shipment and
upon arrival should be carefully inspected for damage
prior to installing the equipment at the job site. Verify
coil fi ns are straight. If necessary, comb fi ns to remove
fl attened or bent fi ns. Claims for damage (apparent or
concealed) should be fi led immediately with the carrier.
Please consult your dealer for maintenance information
and availability of maintenance contracts. Please read
all instructions before installing the unit.
Locating the Heat Pump
• Survey the job site to determine the best location for
mounting the outdoor unit. See Figure 5 (page 11) for
unit dimensions.
• Overhead obstructions, poorly ventilated areas, and
areas subject to accumulation of debris should be
avoided.
• Suffi cient clearance for unobstructed airfl ow through the
outdoor coil must be maintained in order to achieve rated
performance. See Figure 2 for minimum clearances to
obstructions.
• Consideration should be given to availability of electric
power, service access, noise, and shade.
Packaging Removal
NOTE: To prevent damage to the tubing connections,
carefully remove the carton and user’s manual from the
equipment. Discard the shipping carton.
Ground Level
Ground level installations must be located according to
local building codes or ordinances and these requirements:
• Clearances must be in accordance with those shown
in Figure 2.
• A suitable mounting pad (Figure 3) must be provided
and separate from the building foundation. The pad
must be level and strong enough to support the weight
of the unit. The slab height must be a minimum of 2”
(5 cm) above grade and with adequate drainage.
DO NOT
18"
18"
18"
OBSTRUCT
TOP OF UNIT
Figure 2. Clearance Requirements
6
2”
Figure 3. Ground Level Installation
18"
Page 7
Connecting Refrigerant Tubing Between the Indoor
& Outdoor Unit
CAUTION:
This system uses R-22 refrigerant with POE
oil. When servicing, cover or seal openings to
minimize the exposure of the refrigerant system
to air to prevent accumulation of moisture and
other contaminants.
After outdoor and indoor unit placement has been
determined, route refrigerant tubing between the
equipment in accordance with sound installation practices.
• To maintain the unit's warranty, it is required that a
fi lter drier be installed when the system is open to
the atmosphere. This includes, but is not limited to,
replacing the evaporator and/or condenser of a system.
The fi lter drier must be installed in strict accordance
with the manufacturer’s installation instructions.
• Optional equipment such as liquid line solenoid
valves, low ambient, etc., should be installed in
strict accordance with the manufacturer’s installation
instructions.
ELECTRICAL WIRING
• When connecting refrigerant linesets together, it is
recommended that dry nitrogen be fl owing through
the joints during brazing to prevent internal oxidation
and scaling.
• Refrigerant tubing should be routed in a manner that
minimizes the length of tubing and the number of bends
in the tubing. If precise forming of refrigerant lines is
required, a copper tubing bender is recommended.
Avoid sharp bends and contact of the refrigerant lines
with metal surfaces.
• Refrigerant tubing should be supported in a manner
that the tubing will not vibrate or abrade during system
operation.
• Tubing should be kept clean of foreign debris during
installation.
• Every effort should be made by the installer to ensure
that the fi eld installed refrigerant containing components
of the system have been installed in accordance with
these instructions and sound installation practices to
insure reliable system operation and longevity.
• The maximum recommended interconnecting
refrigerant line lengths is 75 ft. and the vertical elevation
difference between the indoor and outdoor sections
should not exceed 20 ft.
Wire Size based on N.E.C. for 60° type copper conductors.
Table 1. Copper Wire Size
Supply Circuit
Ampacity
WARNING:
To avoid risk of electrical shock, personal injury,
or death, disconnect all electrical power to the unit
before performing any maintenance or service.
The unit may have more than one electrical
supply.
Label all wires prior to disconnection when
servicing the unit. Wiring errors can cause
improper and dangerous operation.
• All electrical connections must be in compliance with
all applicable local codes and ordinances, and with
the current revision of the National Electric Code
(ANSI/NFPA 70).
• For Canadian installations the electrical connections
and grounding shall comply with the current Canadian
Electrical Code (CSA C22.1 and/or local codes).
Pre-Electrical Checklist
Verify that the voltage, frequency, and phase of the
supply source match the specifi cations on the unit
rating plate. See Table 18 (page 24).
Verify that the service provided by the utility is suffi cient
to handle the additional load imposed by this equipment.
Refer to the unit wiring label for proper voltage wiring.
Verify factory wiring is in accordance with the unit
wiring diagram or Figure 13 (page 23). Inspect for
loose connections.
Line Voltage
• A wiring diagram is located on the inside cover of the
electrical box of the outdoor unit. The installer should
become familiar with the wiring diagram before making
any electrical connections to the outdoor unit.
• An electrical disconnect must be located within sight of and readily accessible to the unit. This
switch shall be capable of electrically de-energizing
the outdoor unit.
• Line voltage to the unit should be supplied from a
dedicated branch circuit containing the correct fuse
or circuit breaker for the unit. Incoming fi eld wiring
and minimum size of electrical conductors and circuit
7
Page 8
Thermostat
GRW2CEOY
NOTE: Jumper
between W2 and E is
required when no OD
T-Stat is used.
For 2-Stage
Heater
Kits
Green
Red
Brown
Orange
Black
G
R
W
W
2
C
Air HandlerHeat Pump OD
Section
Typical Heat Pump with Standard Air Handler
Thermostat
GRW2CEOY
Red
G
R
W
C
C
Green
White
Black
C
W
O Y
OY
E
R
2
protection must be in compliance with information listed
on the outdoor unit data label. Any other wiring methods
must be acceptable to authority having jurisdiction.
• The outdoor unit requires both power and control circuit
electrical connections. Refer to the wiring diagram /
schematic for identifi cation and location of outdoor unit
fi eld wiring interfaces Figure 13 (page 23). Make all
electrical connections in accordance with all applicable
R
W
2
codes and ordinances.
• Overcurrent protection must be provided at the branch
circuit distribution panel and sized as shown on the unit
rating label and according to applicable local codes.
See the unit rating plate for minimum circuit ampacity
and maximum overcurrent protection limits.
• Provide power supply for the unit in accordance with the
unit wiring diagram, and the unit rating plate. Connect
the line-voltage leads to the terminals on the contactor
inside the control compartment.
• Use only copper wire for the line voltage power supply
to this unit as listed in Table 1. Use proper code agency
listed conduit and a conduit connector for connecting
the supply wires to the unit. Use of rain tight conduit
is recommended.
• 208/230 Volt units are shipped from the factory wired
for 230 volt operation. For 208V operation, remove the
lead from the transformer terminal marked 240V and
connect it to the terminal marked 208V.
• Optional equipment requiring connection to the power
or control circuits must be wired in strict accordance
of the NEC (ANSI/NFPA 70), applicable local codes,
and the instructions provided with the equipment.
Grounding
WARNING:
The unit cabinet must have an uninterrupted or
unbroken electrical ground to minimize personal
injury if an electrical fault should occur. Do not
use gas piping as an electrical ground
!
Air HandlerHeat Pump OD
Typical Heat Pump with
Outdoor Thermostat and Air Handler
Figure 4. Typical Thermostat Connections
8
Section
This unit must be electrically grounded in accordance
with local codes or, in the absence of local codes, with
the National Electrical Code (ANSI/NFPA 70) or the CSA
C22.1 Electrical Code. Use the grounding lug provided in
the control box for grounding the unit.
Thermostat Connections
• Thermostat connections should be made in accordance
with the instructions supplied with the thermostat and
the indoor equipment.
• The outdoor unit is designed to operate from a 24 VAC
Class II control circuit. The control circuit wiring must
comply with the current provisions of the NEC (ANSI/
NFPA 70) and with applicable local codes having
jurisdiction.
• The low voltage wires must be properly connected
to the units low voltage terminal block (Figure 4).
Page 9
Recommended wire gauge and wire lengths for typical
thermostat connections are listed in Table 2.
• The thermostat should be mounted about 5 feet
above the fl oor on an inside wall. DO NOT install the
thermostat on an outside wall or any other location
where its operation may be adversely affected by radiant
heat from fi replaces, sunlight, or lighting fi xtures, and
convective heat from warm air registers or electrical
appliances. Refer to the thermostat manufacturer’s
instruction sheet for detailed mounting and installation
information.
Recommended T-Stat Wire
Thermostat
Wire Gauge
245525
229045
2014070
18225110
Table 2. Thermostat Wire Gauge
Unit to T-Stat (Length in FT)
2-Wire
(Heating)
5-Wire
(Heating/Cooling)
START UP & ADJUSTMENTS
Pre-Start Check List
Verify the indoor unit is level and allows proper
condensate drainage.
Verify the outdoor coil and top of the unit are free from
obstructions and debris, and all equipment access/
control panels are in place.
Verify air fi lters are cleaned and properly installed.
Verify duct work is sealed to prevent air leakage.
Verify line voltage power leads are securely connected
and the unit is properly grounded.
Verify low voltage wires are securely connected to the
correct leads on the low voltage terminal strip.
Verify power supply branch circuit overcurrent protection
is sized properly.
Verify the thermostat is wired correctly.
Start-Up Procedures
The thermostat's function mode should be set to OFF and
the fan mode should be set to AUTO. Close all electrical
disconnects to energize the system.
Air Circulation - Indoor Blower
1. Set the thermostat system mode on OFF and the fan
mode to ON.
2. Verify the blower runs continuously. Check the air delivery
at the supply registers and adjust register openings for
balanced air distribution. If insuffi cient air is detected,
examine ductwork for leaks or obstructions.
3. Set the thermostat fan mode to AUTO and verify the
blower stops running.
System Cooling
1. Set the thermostat’s system mode to COOL and the
fan mode to AUTO. Gradually lower the thermostat
temperature setpoint below room temperature and
verify the outdoor unit and indoor blower energize.
2. Verify blower wheel is spinning in direction indicated by
arrow. Feel the air being circulated by the indoor blower
and verify that it is cooler than ambient temperature.
Listen for any unusual noises. If unusual sounds occur,
determine the source of the noise and correct as
necessary.
3. Verify HI and LO refrigerant pressures.
4. Allow the system to operate for several minutes and then
set the temperature selector above room temperature.
Verify the fan and compressor cycle off with the
thermostat. NOTE: The blower should also stop unless
fan mode is set to the ON position.
System Heating (optional)
1. Set the thermostat's system mode to HEAT and the
temperature mode above room temperature.
2. Verify the optional heating equipment (furnace or
electric heat) and indoor blower energize. Feel the air
being circulated by the indoor blower and verify that
it is warmer than ambient temperature. Listen for any
unusual noises. If unusual sounds occur, determine the
source of the noise and correct as necessary.
Refrigerant Charging
WARNING:
JT5BD Split System Heat Pumps leave the
factory with a nitrogen holding charge. DO NOT
operate any unit while it contains a Nitrogen
holding charge. Doing so may damage the units
compressor. Follow these charging instructions
for maximum unit performance and effi ciency.
Some local codes require licensed installation/
service personnel to service this type of
equipment. Refrigerant charging must be done
by qualifi ed personnel familiar with safe and
environmentally responsible refrigerant handling
procedures. Under no circumstances should
the owner attempt to install and/or service this
equipment. Failure to comply with this warning
could result in property damage, personal injury,
or death.
To properly charge these units:
1. Read all Installation Instructions fi rst.
2. Complete any brazing operations. (e.g. Split system
line-sets)
3. Leak check and evacuate the whole system using proper
methods.
4. Purge the nitrogen holding charge.
5. Evacuate the unit to 350-500 microns.
9
Page 10
6. Allow the unit to remain under vacuum for at least 30
min.
7. Weigh-In the proper amount of new (or reclaimed) R-22
refrigerant. Refer to Table 3 or the units rating label to
determine the correct amount of charge.
• Refrigerant charging charts are applicable only to
matched assemblies of NORDYNE equipment and
listed airfl ows for the indoor coil. Refer to Figures 6 12 (pages 11 - 14) and Tables 4 - 10 (pages 15 - 18)
for correct system charging.
• JT5BD outdoor units with indoor coils not listed are
not recommended. Deviations from rated airfl ows or
non-listed combinations may require modifi cation to the
expansion device and refrigerant charging procedures
for proper and effi cient system operation.
• The refrigerant charge can be checked and adjusted
through the service ports provided external to the
outdoor unit. Use only gage line sets which have a
“Schrader” depression device present to actuate the
valve.
Charging an R-22 system in AC mode at outdoor temperatures above 55° F for optimized sub-cooling of 10°
F - 12° F.
1. With the system operating at steady-state, measure
the liquid refrigerant pressure (in psig) at the outdoor
unit service valve.
2. Measure the liquid refrigerant temperature (in
Fahrenheit) at the service valve.
3. Deter mine the required liquid refrigerant pressure. Refer
to Tables 11 - 17 (pages 19 - 22) for correct system
charging.
• If the pressure measured in Step 1 is greater than
the required liquid refrigerant pressure determined in
Step 3, then there is too much charge in the system.
Remove refrigerant and repeat Steps 1 through 3
until the system is correctly charged.
• If the pressure measured in Step 1 is less than the
required liquid refrigerant pressure determined in
Step 3, there is too little charge in the system. Add
refrigerant and repeat Steps 1 through 3 until the
system is correctly charged.
To prevent electrical shock, personal injury, or
death, disconnect all electrical power to the unit
before performing any maintenance or service.
The unit may have more than one electrical
supply.
Proper maintenance is important to achieve optimum
performance from the Heat Pump. The ability to properly
perform maintenance on this equipment requires certain
mechanical skills and tools. If you do not possess these
skills, contact your dealer for maintenance. Consult your
local dealer about the availability of maintenance contracts.
Routine maintenance should include the following:
• Inspect and clean or replace air fi lters at the beginning
of each heating and cooling season, or more frequently
if required.
• Inspect the condensate drain and outdoor coil at the
beginning of each cooling season. Remove any debris.
Clean the outdoor coil and louvers as necessary using
a mild detergent and water. Rinse thoroughly with water.
• Inspect the electrical connections for tightness at the
beginning of each heating and cooling season. Service
as necessary.
CAUTION:
The unit should never be operated without a
fi lter in the return air system. Replace disposable
fi lters with the same type and size.
• Do not attempt to add additional oil to motors
unequipped with oil tubes. The compressor is
hermetically sealed at the factory and does not require
lubrication.
REPLACEMENT PARTS
Replacement parts are available through all Nordyne
Please have the complete model and serial number of the unit
when ordering replacement parts.
ELECTRICAL:
CapacitorsTemperature Limit Switches
CompressorsThermostats
ContactorsTime Delay Relays
Pressure SwitchesTransformers
Relays
MOTORS:
Blower MotorFan Motor
COMPONENTS:
Blower AssemblyFan Grille
Cabinet PanelsFilter/Driers
Expansion Valves
distributors.
Table 3.
10
13 SEER Split System Heat Pump Orifi ce
Page 11
FIGURES & TABLES
DO NOT OBSTRUCT TOP OF UNIT
Allow adequate clearance for airflow
D
W
H
Model Number JT5BD-Height -H-Width -W-Depth -D-
018K27"30 3/4"30 3/4"
024KA27"30 3/4"30 3/4"
030KA39"30 3/4"30 3/4"
036K43"30 3/4"30 3/4"
042K39"30 3/4"30 3/4"
048K43"30 3/4"30 3/4"
060K43"30 3/4"30 3/4"
Figure 5. Unit Dimensions
REFFRIGERANT CHARGING CHARTS
JT5BD-018K Charging Chart
375
350
Remove refrigerant when above curve
325
300
275
250
225
200
Liquid Pressure (psig)
175
Add refrigerant when below curve
150
125
7580859095100105110115120125130
Liquid Temperature (F)
Figure 6. Charging Chart for 1.5 Ton Units
11
Page 12
JT5BD-024KA Charging Chart
350
325
Remove refrigerant when above curve
300
275
250
225
Liquid Pressure (psig)
200
Add refrigerant when below curve
175
150
7580859095100105110115120125130
Liquid Temperature (F)
Liquid Pressure (psig)
350
325
300
275
250
225
200
175
Figure 7. Charging Chart for 2 Ton Units
JT5BD-030KA Charging Chart
Remove refrigerant when above curve
Add refrigerant when below curve
150
7580859095100105110115120125130
12
Liquid Temperature (F)
Figure 8. Charging Chart for 2.5 Ton Units
Page 13
JT5BD-036K Charging Chart
350
325
Remove refrigerant when above curve
300
275
250
225
200
Liquid Pressure (psig)
175
150
7580859095100105110115120125130135
Liquid Temperature (F)
Add refrigerant when below curve
Figure 9. Charging Chart for 3 Ton Units
JT5BD-042K Charging Chart
350
325
Remove refrigerant when above curve
300
275
250
225
200
Liquid Pressure (psig)
Add refrigerant when below curve
175
150
7580859095100105110115120125130135
Figure 10. Charging Chart for 3.5 Ton Units
Liquid Temperature (F)
13
Page 14
JT5BD-048K Charging Chart
350
325
Remove refrigerant when above curve
300
275
250
225
200
Liquid Pressure (psig)
Add refrigerant when below curve
175
150
7580859095100105110115120125130135
Liquid Temperature (F)
Liquid Temperature (psig)
350
330
310
290
270
250
230
210
190
170
Figure 11. Charging Chart for 4 Ton Units
JT5BD-060K Charging Chart
Remove refrigerant when above curve
Add refrigerant when below curve
150
7580859095100105110115120125130135
14
Liquid Temperature (F)
Figure 12. Charging Chart for 5 Ton Units
Page 15
REFRIGERANT CHARGING TABLES - COOLING MODE
Shaded boxes indicate fl ooded conditions.
Rated design values. The suction pressure will vary from design value if indoor air fl ow, entering dry bulb,
or entering wet bulb temperatures are lower than design.
1. All pressures are listed in psig and all temperatures in ° F
2. Discharge temperatures greater than charted values indicate an undercharged system.
3. In Cooling Mode suction pressure will be lower than design value if indoor air fl ow, entering dry bulb, or entering
wet bulb temperatures are lower than design.
4. In Heating Mode, charge should be weighed in. It is strongly recommended to verify charge in Cooling Mode
at ambient above 70°F.
OUTDOOR TEMPERATURE (° F)
Suct.
Press.
73140135
75143140155137
77145146157143170140
79147150160148172145185142
81151153162152175150187147200144
83166155177154189151202149215147
85181157192155204153217151230149
87196159207157219155232153244151
89199163211161222159234157246154
91214165226163237161248158
93229167241165252163
95244169256167
97259172
99
707580859095100105
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Table 4. Charging Table for JT5BD-018K Series (1.5 Ton Units)
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Suct.
Press.
71149137
73151143164141
75154148166146176145
77156153169151181150194149
79160155171156184155196153209152
81175159186159198158211157224156
83190162202162213161226160239160
85205166217165228164241164254163
87208169220169232168243168256167
89224173235173247172258171
91239177250176262175
93254180265180
95269184
97
707580859095100105
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Table 5. Charging Table for JT5BD-024KA Series (2 Ton Units)
Liq.
Press.
OUTDOOR TEMPERATURE (° F)
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
15
Page 16
REFRIGERANT CHARGING TABLES - COOLING MODE
Shaded boxes indicate fl ooded conditions.
Rated design values. The suction pressure will vary from design value if indoor air fl ow, entering dry bulb,
or entering wet bulb temperatures are lower than design.
1. All pressures are listed in psig and all temperatures in ° F
2. Discharge temperatures greater than charted values indicate an undercharged system.
3. In Cooling Mode suction pressure will be lower than design value if indoor air fl ow, entering dry bulb, or entering
wet bulb temperatures are lower than design.
4. In Heating Mode, charge should be weighed in. It is strongly recommended to verify charge in Cooling Mode
at ambient above 70°F.
OUTDOOR TEMPERATURE (° F)
Suct.
Press.
70143136
72145141158139
74147147160144173142
76150152162149175147188145
78153155165154177152190149202147
80168157180156192154204152217150
82183159195158207156219154232152
84198161210160221158234156247154
86202165213164225162236160249158
88217168228166240164251162
90232170243169255167
92247173258171
94261176
96
707580859095100105
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Table 6. Charging Table for JT5BD-030KA Series (2.5 Ton Units)
OUTDOOR TEMPERATURE (° F)
Suct.
Press.
71148144
73150149164147
75152155166152179149
77155158168157181154195152
79159161171161183159197156210154
81174164187163199161212158226156
83190166202165214163228161241159
85206168218167230165243163257161
87209172221171233169245167259165
89225174237173249171261169
91240177252175264173
93256180268178
95271182
97
707580859095100105
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Table 7. Charging Table for JT5BD-036K Series (3 Ton Units)
Dis.
Temp.
16
Page 17
REFRIGERANT CHARGING TABLES - COOLING MODE
Shaded boxes indicate fl ooded conditions.
Rated design values. The suction pressure will vary from design value if indoor air fl ow, entering dry bulb,
or entering wet bulb temperatures are lower than design.
1. All pressures are listed in psig and all temperatures in ° F
2. Discharge temperatures greater than charted values indicate an undercharged system.
3. In Cooling Mode suction pressure will be lower than design value if indoor air fl ow, entering dry bulb, or entering
wet bulb temperatures are lower than design.
4. In Heating Mode, charge should be weighed in. It is strongly recommended to verify charge in Cooling Mode
at ambient above 70°F.
OUTDOOR TEMPERATURE (° F)
Suct.
Press.
71144150
73146155159152
75148161161157175153
77152163164162177158191154
79155165167164179163193159206156
81171167183166195164208160222157
83186169198167210165224162237159
85202171214169226166239163253160
87205174217172229170241167255164
89221176233174245171257168
91236178248175260172
93252180264177
95267181
97
707580859095100105
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Table 8. Charging Table for JT5BD-042K Series (3.5 Ton Units)
OUTDOOR TEMPERATURE (° F)
Suct.
Press.
69132130
71134136149135
73136141151140166140
75137149153145168145183145
77140152154152170150185149200149
79158155172155188154203153218153
81176158190158205158220157235157
83193162207162222162237161252161
85197166211166225166239165254165
87214170229170243170256169
89232174246174260174
91250178264178
93267183
95
707580859095100105
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Table 9. Charging Table for JT5BD-048K Series (4 Ton Units)
Dis.
Temp.
17
Page 18
REFRIGERANT CHARGING TABLES - COOLING MODE
Shaded boxes indicate fl ooded conditions.
Rated design values. The suction pressure will vary from design value if indoor air fl ow, entering dry bulb,
or entering wet bulb temperatures are lower than design.
1. All pressures are listed in psig and all temperatures in ° F
2. Discharge temperatures greater than charted values indicate an undercharged system.
3. In Cooling Mode suction pressure will be lower than design value if indoor air fl ow, entering dry bulb, or entering
wet bulb temperatures are lower than design.
4. In Heating Mode, charge should be weighed in. It is strongly recommended to verify charge in Cooling Mode
at ambient above 70°F.
OUTDOOR TEMPERATURE (° F)
Suct.
Press.
66143146
68145152159149
70147157161154175152
72148164163159178157192155
74152167165165180162194159208157
76169168182167196164210161224159
78185170198168212166226164240161
80202172215170228168242165256163
82205175218174232172244169258167
84222178235176248174260171
86238180252178265176
88255182268180
90271185
92
707580859095100105
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Liq.
Press.
Dis.
Temp.
Table 10. Charging Table for JT5BD-060K Series (5 Ton Units)
18
Page 19
Disch.
Temp.
Disch.
Temp.
(° F)
Liquid
Press.
Suc.
Press.
Temp.
Disch.
Liquid
Press.
Suc.
Press.
Temp.
Disch.
Liquid
Press.
Suc.
Press.
Temp.
Disch.
235182
72
215163
63
195143
53
249170
74
229154
65
209138
55
(° F)
Liquid
Press.
Suc.
Press.
Temp.
Disch.
Liquid
Press.
Suc.
Press.
Temp.
Disch.
Liquid
Press.
Suc.
Press.
Temp.
Disch.
214183
68
198168
58
183152
48
228171
70
212159
60
197146
50
REFRIGERANT CHARGING TABLES - HEATING MODE
Rated design values. Suction pressure will vary from design value if outdoor air fl ow, entering dry bulb, or entering wet bulb temperatures vary.
Shaded boxes indicate fl ooded conditions.
Liquid
Press.
Suc.
Press.
OUTDOOR TEMPERATURE
Temp.
Disch.
Liquid
Press.
Suc.
Press.
Temp.
Disch.
Liquid
Press.
Suc.
Press.
Temp.
Disch.
0 102030405060
Liquid
Press.
180130
43
162123
34
144116
25
125109
187126
45
171119
36
155112
27
139105
Table 11. Charging Table for JT5BD-018K Series Heat Pump (1.5 Ton Units)
Liquid
Press.
Suc.
Press.
OUTDOOR TEMPERATURE
Temp.
Disch.
Liquid
Press.
Suc.
Press.
Temp.
Disch.
Liquid
Press.
Suc.
Press.
Temp.
Disch.
0 102030405060
Liquid
Press.
173138
39
160127
31
147115
23
134103
180134
41
169123
33
Table 12. Charging Table for JT5BD-024KA Series Heat Pump (2 Ton Units)
159111
25
14899
1. All pressures are listed psig and all temperatures in °F
2. Discharge temperatures greater than charted values indicate an undercharged system.
(1) Operating Voltage Range: 198v min. - 253v max.
(2) HACR type circuit breakers may be used.
(3) Requires 7/8" to 3/4" reducer from line to unit.
(4) Requires 1 1/8" to 7/8" reducer from line to unit.
Net166171190204252276285
Ship175180200215265290300
Table 18. Electrical Specifi cations & Physical Data
9396144155248248268
Specifi cations & illustrations subject to change without notice or incurring obligations.
O’ Fallon, MO | Printed in U.S.A. (09/10)
¢709242¤
7092420 (Replaces 708452D)
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