Nokia Lumia 900, RM-808, RM-823 Service Manual

Page 1
Nokia Customer Care
Service Manual
RM-808; RM-823 (Nokia Lumia 900; L3&4)
Mobile Terminal
Part No: (Issue 1)
NOKIA INTERNAL USE ONLY
Copyright © 2012 Nokia. All rights reserved.
Page 2

Amendment Record Sheet

Amendment Record Sheet
Issue 1 02/2012 MT
RM-808; RM-823
Page ii NOKIA INTERNAL USE ONLY Issue 1
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RM-808; RM-823 Copyright

Copyright

Copyright © 2012 Nokia. All rights reserved. Reproduction, transfer, distribution or storage of part or all of the contents in this document in any form
without the prior written permission of Nokia is prohibited. Nokia, Nokia Connecting People, and Nokia X and Y are trademarks or registered trademarks of Nokia
Corporation. Other product and company names mentioned herein may be trademarks or tradenames of their respective owners.
Nokia operates a policy of continuous development. Nokia reserves the right to make changes and improvements to any of the products described in this document without prior notice.
Under no circumstances shall Nokia be responsible for any loss of data or income or any special, incidental, consequential or indirect damages howsoever caused.
The contents of this document are provided "as is". Except as required by applicable law, no warranties of any kind, either express or implied, including, but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, are made in relation to the accuracy, reliability or contents of this document. Nokia reserves the right to revise this document or withdraw it at any time without prior notice.
The availability of particular products may vary by region.
IMPORTANT
This document is intended for use by qualified service personnel only.
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RM-808; RM-823

Warnings and cautions

Warnings and cautions
Warnings
IF THE DEVICE CAN BE INSTALLED IN A VEHICLE, CARE MUST BE TAKEN ON INSTALLATION IN VEHICLES FITTED WITH ELECTRONIC ENGINE MANAGEMENT SYSTEMS AND ANTI-SKID BRAKING SYSTEMS. UNDER CERTAIN FAULT CONDITIONS, EMITTED RF ENERGY CAN AFFECT THEIR OPERATION. IF NECESSARY, CONSULT THE VEHICLE DEALER/ MANUFACTURER TO DETERMINE THE IMMUNITY OF VEHICLE ELECTRONIC SYSTEMS TO RF ENERGY.
THE PRODUCT MUST NOT BE OPERATED IN AREAS LIKELY TO CONTAIN POTENTIALLY EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES, FOR EXAMPLE, PETROL STATIONS (SERVICE STATIONS), BLASTING AREAS ETC.
OPERATION OF ANY RADIO TRANSMITTING EQUIPMENT, INCLUDING CELLULAR TELEPHONES, MAY INTERFERE WITH THE FUNCTIONALITY OF INADEQUATELY PROTECTED MEDICAL DEVICES. CONSULT A PHYSICIAN OR THE MANUFACTURER OF THE MEDICAL DEVICE IF YOU HAVE ANY QUESTIONS. OTHER ELECTRONIC EQUIPMENT MAY ALSO BE SUBJECT TO INTERFERENCE.
BEFORE MAKING ANY TEST CONNECTIONS, MAKE SURE YOU HAVE SWITCHED OFF ALL EQUIPMENT.
Cautions
Servicing and alignment must be undertaken by qualified personnel only.
Ensure all work is carried out at an anti-static workstation and that an anti-static wrist strap is worn.
Ensure solder, wire, or foreign matter does not enter the telephone as damage may result.
Use only approved components as specified in the parts list.
Ensure all components, modules, screws and insulators are correctly re-fitted after servicing and alignment.
Ensure all cables and wires are repositioned correctly.
Never test a mobile phone WCDMA transmitter with full Tx power, if there is no possibility to perform the measurements in a good performance RF-shielded room. Even low power WCDMA transmitters may disturb nearby WCDMA networks and cause problems to 3G cellular phone communication in a wide area.
During testing never activate the GSM or WCDMA transmitter without a proper antenna load, otherwise GSM or WCDMA PA may be damaged.
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RM-808; RM-823 For your safety

For your safety

QUALIFIED SERVICE
Only qualified personnel may install or repair phone equipment.
ACCESSORIES AND BATTERIES
Use only approved accessories and batteries. Do not connect incompatible products.
CONNECTING TO OTHER DEVICES
When connecting to any other device, read its user’s guide for detailed safety instructions. Do not connect incompatible products.
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RM-808; RM-823

ESD protection

ESD protection
Nokia requires that service points have sufficient ESD protection (against static electricity) when servicing the phone.
Any product of which the covers are removed must be handled with ESD protection. The SIM card can be replaced without ESD protection if the product is otherwise ready for use.
To replace the covers ESD protection must be applied. All electronic parts of the product are susceptible to ESD. Resistors, too, can be damaged by static electricity
discharge. All ESD sensitive parts must be packed in metallized protective bags during shipping and handling outside
any ESD Protected Area (EPA). Every repair action involving opening the product or handling the product components must be done under
ESD protection. ESD protected spare part packages MUST NOT be opened/closed out of an ESD Protected Area. For more information and local requirements about ESD protection and ESD Protected Area, contact your local
Nokia After Market Services representative.
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RM-808; RM-823 Care and maintenance

Care and maintenance

This product is of superior design and craftsmanship and should be treated with care. The suggestions below will help you to fulfil any warranty obligations and to enjoy this product for many years.
Keep the phone and all its parts and accessories out of the reach of small children.
Keep the phone dry. Precipitation, humidity and all types of liquids or moisture can contain minerals that will corrode electronic circuits.
Do not use or store the phone in dusty, dirty areas. Its moving parts can be damaged.
Do not store the phone in hot areas. High temperatures can shorten the life of electronic devices, damage batteries, and warp or melt certain plastics.
Do not store the phone in cold areas. When it warms up (to its normal temperature), moisture can form inside, which may damage electronic circuit boards.
Do not drop, knock or shake the phone. Rough handling can break internal circuit boards.
Do not use harsh chemicals, cleaning solvents, or strong detergents to clean the phone.
Do not paint the phone. Paint can clog the moving parts and prevent proper operation.
Use only the supplied or an approved replacement antenna. Unauthorised antennas, modifications or attachments could damage the phone and may violate regulations governing radio devices.
All of the above suggestions apply equally to the product, battery, charger or any accessory.
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RM-808; RM-823

Company policy

Company policy
Our policy is of continuous development; details of all technical modifications will be included with service bulletins.
While every endeavour has been made to ensure the accuracy of this document, some errors may exist. If any errors are found by the reader, NOKIA MOBILE PHONES Business Group should be notified in writing/e­mail.
Please state:
Title of the Document + Issue Number/Date of publication
Latest Amendment Number (if applicable)
Page(s) and/or Figure(s) in error
Please send to:
NOKIA CORPORATION Nokia Mobile Phones Business Group Nokia Customer Care PO Box 86 FIN-24101 SALO Finland E-mail: Service.Manuals@nokia.com
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RM-808; RM-823 Battery information

Battery information

Note: A new battery's full performance is achieved only after two or three complete charge and
discharge cycles!
The battery can be charged and discharged hundreds of times but it will eventually wear out. When the operating time (talk-time and standby time) is noticeably shorter than normal, it is time to buy a new battery.
Use only batteries approved by the phone manufacturer and recharge the battery only with the chargers approved by the manufacturer. Unplug the charger when not in use. Do not leave the battery connected to a charger for longer than a week, since overcharging may shorten its lifetime. If left unused a fully charged battery will discharge itself over time.
Temperature extremes can affect the ability of your battery to charge. For good operation times with Li-Pol batteries, discharge the battery from time to time by leaving the product
switched on until it turns itself off (or by using the battery discharge facility of any approved accessory available for the product). Do not attempt to discharge the battery by any other means.
Use the battery only for its intended purpose. Never use any charger or battery which is damaged. Do not short-circuit the battery. Accidental short-circuiting can occur when a metallic object (coin, clip or
pen) causes direct connection of the + and - terminals of the battery (metal strips on the battery) for example when you carry a spare battery in your pocket or purse. Short-circuiting the terminals may damage the battery or the connecting object.
Leaving the battery in hot or cold places, such as in a closed car in summer or winter conditions, will reduce the capacity and lifetime of the battery. Always try to keep the battery between 15°C and 25°C (59°F and 77° F). A phone with a hot or cold battery may temporarily not work, even when the battery is fully charged. Batteries' performance is particularly limited in temperatures well below freezing.
Do not dispose of batteries in a fire! Dispose of batteries according to local regulations (e.g. recycling). Do not dispose as household waste.
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RM-808; RM-823
Battery information
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RM-808; RM-823 Nokia Lumia 900; L3&4 Service Manual Structure

Nokia Lumia 900; L3&4 Service Manual Structure

1 General Information 2 Service Tools and Service Concepts 3 BB Troubleshooting Guide 4 Cellular RF troubleshooting 5 Camera Module Troubleshooting 6 System Module Glossary
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RM-808; RM-823
Nokia Lumia 900; L3&4 Service Manual Structure
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Nokia Customer Care
1 — General Information
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RM-808; RM-823
General Information
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RM-808; RM-823 General Information
Table of Contents
Product selection................................................................................................................................................... 1–5
Product features and sales package.................................................................................................................... 1–6
Product and module list ....................................................................................................................................... 1–8
Mobile enhancements........................................................................................................................................... 1–9
Technical specifications..................................................................................................................................... 1–12
Transceiver general specifications .............................................................................................................. 1–12
Main RF characteristics for GSM850/900/1800/1900 and WCDMA V/II/I phones .................................... 1–12
Main RF characteristics for GSM850/900/1800/1900 and WCDMA VIII/V/II/I phones............................. 1–14
Battery endurance......................................................................................................................................... 1–16
Environmental conditions ............................................................................................................................ 1–16
List of Tables
Table 1 Audio......................................................................................................................................................... 1–9
Table 2 Car........................................................................................................................................................... 1–10
Table 3 Data ........................................................................................................................................................ 1–11
Table 4 Power..................................................................................................................................................... 1–11
Table 5 Other ...................................................................................................................................................... 1–11
List of Figures
Figure 1 View of RM-808/RM-823 ........................................................................................................................ 1–5
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General Information
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RM-808; RM-823 General Information

Product selection

RM-808 and RM-823 are GSM/WCDMA dual-mode handportable monoblock multimedia computers with a capacitive touch UI, integrated GPS (A-GPS OMA SUPL) and WLAN. RM-808 supports GSM 850/900/1800/1900, WCDMA I/II/V and LTE B4/B17 bands, GPRS/EGPRS and WCDMA/HSDPA/HSUPA data bearers. RM-823 supports GSM 850/900/1800/1900 and WCDMA I/II/V/VIII bands, GPRS/EGPRS and WCDMA/HSDPA/HSUPA data bearers.
For WCDMA the maximum bit rate is up to 384 kbit/s for downlink and 384 kbit/s for uplink with simultaneous CS speech or CS video (max. 64 kbit/s). RM-808 supports HSDPA category 14 with downlink peak data rate up to 21 Mbit/s (in limited use cases), HSUPA belongs to category 6 with uplink peak data rate up to 5.8 Mbit/s (in limited use cases). RM-808 also supports LTE category 3 with a maximum bit rate of up to 70 Mbit/s for downlink and up to 24 Mbit/s for uplink. RM-823 supports HSDPA + dual carrier category 24 with downlink peak data rate up to 42 Mbit/s (in limited use cases), HSUPA belongs to category 6 with uplink peak data rate up to 5.8 Mbit/s (in limited use cases). The device also supports RX diversity.
In PS/CS mode, RM-823 supports DTM with multi slot class 11 (max. 4 RX + 3 TX, sum 5). With EGPRS this means a maximum download speed of up to 236.8 kbit/s simultaneously with speech. With GPRS this means a maximum download speed of up to 64.2 kbit/s simultaneously with speech.
In PS only mode, RM-808 supports MSC 10, a maximum of 4 RX + 2 TX, sum 5 timeslots resulting in a maximum download speed of up to 236 kbit/s with EGPRS, and up to 177 kbit/s with GPRS. In PS only mode, RM-823 supports MSC 12, a maximum of 5 RX + 4 TX, sum 6 timeslots resulting in a maximum download speed of up to 296 kbit/s with EGPRS, and up to 107 kbit/s with GPRS.
The device has a large AMOLED 4.3” (800 x 480 pixels) ClearBlack WVGA touch display with 16 million colors and support for pinch zoom. It also has an 8 megapixel autofocus camera with Carl Zeiss optics, 3 x digital zoom and an integrated dual LED flash. The device supports two-way video calls with two integrated cameras, one on the front and one on the back.
The MMS implementation follows the OMA MMS standard release 1.3. The browser is a highly advanced Internet browser also capable of viewing operator domain XHTML Mobile Profile (MP) content. The device also supports Bluetooth 2.1 + EDR standard with A2DP.
The device uses Windows Phone 7.5 operating system (release 7.5, Mango) and supports the full Web Browser for Internet Explorer 9 with desktop rendering which brings desktop-like Web browsing experience to mobile devices.
Figure 1 View of RM-808/RM-823
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Product features and sales package

Imaging
Main camera:
Sensor: 8 megapixel
Carl Zeiss Optics: Tessar™ lens
F number/Aperture: F2.2
Digital zoom: 3x
Auto focus: Two-stage capture key
Focal length: 28 mm (35 mm equivalent)
Focus range: 10 cm ~ infinity
Flash: Integrated dual LED flash
Macro focus distance: 10-50 cm
Secondary camera:
Sensor: 1 megapixel VGA, 30 fps
F number/Aperture: F2.4
Video:
Video resolution: 720p, 16:9, 1280 x 720, 30fps
Audio recording: AAC (AMR for MMS)
Video stabilization
Video clip length: Max. 90 min
Video file format: .mp4 H.264 (for lower fps)
White balance: automatic, sunny, cloudy, incandescent, fluorescent
Scene: automatic, night
Zoom (digital): 3x
Video recording indicator
Photo:
Aspect ratio: 16:9 (7.1 Mpix), 4:3 (8 Mpix), 3:2 (7 Mpix)
View finder: Full screen view finder
Still image resolutions: up to 8 megapixel: 3248 x 2448
Still image file format: JPEG/EXIF
Auto focus
Auto exposure: center weighted AE
Image orientation: automatic
Automatic red eye removal
Exposure compensation: +2 ~ -2EV at 0.5 step
White balance: automatic, sunny, cloudy, incandescent, fluorescent
Scene: automatic, sports, portrait, close-up, landscape, night
Zoom (digital): up to 3x
RM-808; RM-823
General Information
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RM-808; RM-823 General Information
View
4.3” ClearBlack AMOLED WVGA (800 x 480 pixels) color display, up to 16M colors, 16:9 aspect ratio
Dipro sensor - a combination of ALS and proximity. ALS to optimize display brightness and power consumption. Proximity for turning off the display when in a call for power consumption.
Slideshow from Pictures
Share
Share effortlessly from Pictures or after capture
Video sharing support (WCDMA services)
Online Album: Image/Video uploading from Pictures
Store
16 GB internal memory (no SD slot)
512 MB SDRAM
Easy to transfer and organize photos and video between your device and a compatible PC
Music
Digital music player: supports MPEG-4 AAC/ AAC+/ eAAC+/ MPEG-1 audio Layer3 (MP3)/ WMA Pro 9 and 10
Synchronise music with Zune PC application
Stereo FM radio (87.5-108 MHz /76-90 MHz)
Bluetooth speakers
Integrated handsfree speaker
Nokia Music Headset (WH-902), inbox
Media
Full-screen video playback to view downloaded, streamed or recorded video clips
Supported video formats: MPEG-4 , H.264/AVC, H.263/3GPP, WMV, AVI, Mov
Productivity
Context management:
Internet Explorer 9 with desktop rendering
OMA DRM version 2.0
OTA provisioning
Messaging:
E-mail (SMTP, IMAP4, POP3), MMS, SMS, unified editor
Office applications:
Viewing of email attachments – .doc, .xls, .ppt, .pdf, .zip
Mail for Exchange
Rich HTML
Office 365
PIM:
Contacts, calendar, calculator, clock, To-do, Notes
Synchronization:
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Local/Remote (using Zune PC SW)
Data: Calendar, Contacts, E-mail, To-do list
PC Applications: Microsoft Outlook (98, 2000, 2002, 2003), Outlook Express
Call management:
Call logs, speed dial, voice dialling (with SIND) and voice commands
Connectivity
Integrated GPS (A-GPS OMA SUPL)
WLAN - IEEE802.11 g/b/n with 2.4GHz
Micro USB interface with USB 2.0 high speed
Bluetooth wireless technology 2.1 + EDR
Nokia 3.5 mm AHJ connector
Additional technical specifications
Vibrating alert
3GPP Rel 8/6 compliant
Speech codecs supported: AMR, NB AMR, FR, EFR, HR, iLBC, G.711, G.729
WCDMA DL 384 kbit/s, UL 384 kbit/s
GPRS/EGPRS Class B, multi slot class 10 (RM-808)
GPRS/EGPRS Class B, multi slot class 12 (RM-823)
Dual Transfer Mode (DTM) class A, multi slot class 11 (RM-823
HSDPA up to 21 Mbit/s, HSUPA 5.8 Mbit/s (RM-808)
HSDPA up to 42 Mbit/s, HSUPA 5.8 Mbit/s (RM-823)
LTE DL up to 70 Mbit/s, UL up to 24 Mbit/s (RM-808)
RM-808; RM-823
General Information
Sales package
Transceiver RM-808 or RM-823
Battery (BP-6EW) embedded in transceiver
USB charger (AC-16)
Music headset (WH-902)
Connectivity cable (CA-190CD)
Micro SIM card
SIM door key
Product information booklet
Quick Start Guide

Product and module list

Module name Type code Notes
System/RF module PWB 3TH Front keys flex 3TE Part of display assembly Sidekey magnetometer flex 3TD Part of unibody assembly
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RM-808; RM-823 General Information
Module name Type code Notes
IHF mic flex 3TC Part of IHF lid assembly Dipro ALS camera flex 3TB HSJ flex 3TJ Part of unibody assembly Avago interposer board 3UG Part of Dipro ALS camera flex assembly

Mobile enhancements

Table 1 Audio
Enhancement Type
Music headsets WH-902 (inbox) Wireless music receiver MD-20W Mini speakers MD-50W Hearing aids LPS-5 Wired headsets WH-208
WH-902 WH-920 WH-930
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Enhancement Type
Bluetooth headsets BH-106
BH-108 BH-109 BH-110 BH-111 BH-112 BH-214 BH-217 BH-218 BH-219 BH-220 BH-221
RM-808; RM-823
General Information
BH-310 BH-504 BH-505 BH-608 BH-609 BH-610 BH-904 BH-905 BH-905i BH-907 Nokia J (BH-806)
Table 2 Car
Enhancement Type
Nokia Universal Mobile Holder CR-114
CR-115 CR-122 CR-123 HH-22
Wireless plug-in car handsfree HF-210
HF-310 HF-510
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RM-808; RM-823 General Information
Enhancement Type
Car kit CK-100
CK-200 Multimedia car kit CK-300 Display car kit CK-600 Mobile charger DC-11K
DC-16
DC-17
DC-20
Table 3 Data
Enhancement Type
Connectivity cable CA-101
CA-126 CA-157 CA-185CD CA-189CD CA-190CD (inbox)
Table 4 Power
Enhancement Type
Battery 1830 mAh Li-Polymer BP-6EW Travel charger AC-10
AC-10C AC-10UC AC-16 (inbox) AC-50U
Table 5 Other
Enhancement Type
Soft cover CC-1037 Hard cover CC-3038 Screen protector CP-5045
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Technical specifications

Transceiver general specifications

RM-808; RM-823
General Information
Unit Dimensions (L x W x T)
Transceiver with BP-6EW 1830 mAh Li-Pol battery pack
(mm)
127.8 x 68.5 x 11.5 160 90
Weight (g)
Volume (cm3)

Main RF characteristics for GSM850/900/1800/1900 and WCDMA V/II/I phones

Parameter Unit
Cellular system GSM850, EGSM900, GSM1800/1900, WCDMA V (850), WCDMA II
(1900), WCDMA I (2100), LTE B4 and LTE B17
Main antenna Rx frequency band
GSM850: 869 - 894 MHz EGSM900: 925 - 960 MHz GSM1800: 1805 - 1880 MHz GSM1900: 1930 - 1990 MHz WCDMA V (850): 869 - 894 MHz WCDMA II (1900): 1930 - 1990 MHz WCDMA I (2100): 2110 - 2170 MHz
Diversity antenna Rx frequency band
Main antenna Tx frequency band
LTE B4: 2110 – 2155 MHz LTE B17: 734 – 746 MHz WCDMA V (850): 869 – 894 MHz WCDMA II (1900): 1930 – 1990 MHz WCDMA I (2100): 2110 – 2170 MHz LTE B4: 2110 – 2155 MHz LTE B17: 734 – 746 MHz GSM850: 824 - 849 MHz EGSM900: 880 - 915 MHz GSM1800: 1710 - 1785 MHz GSM1900: 1850 - 1910 MHz WCDMA V (850): 824 - 849 MHz WCDMA II (1900): 1850 - 1910 MHz WCDMA I (2100): 1920 - 1980 MHz LTE B4: 1710 – 1755 MHz LTE B17: 704 – 716 MHz
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RM-808; RM-823 General Information
Parameter Unit
Output power GSM850: +5 ...+33 dBm/3.2 mW ... 2 W
GSM900: +5 … +33 dBm/3.2 mW … 2 W GSM1800: +0 … +30 dBm/1 mW … 1 W GSM1900: +0 … +30 dBm/1 mW … 1 W WCDMA V (850): -50 ... +23 dBm/0.01 μW ... 251 mW WCDMA II (1900): -50 ... +23 dBm/0.01 μW ... 251 mW WCDMA I (2100): -50 ... +23 dBm/0.01 μW ... 251 mW LTE B4: -39 … +23 dBm /125 uW … 251 mW LTE B17: -39 … +23 dBm /125 uW … 251 mW
EDGE output power EDGE850: +5 … +27 dBm/3.2 mW … 501 mW
EDGE900: +5 … +27 dBm/3.2 mW … 501 mW EDGE1800: +0 … +26 dBm/1 mW … 398 mW EDGE1900:+0 … +26 dBm/1 mW … 398 mW
Number of RF channels GSM850: 124
GSM900: 174 GSM1800: 374 GSM1900: 299 WCDMA V (850): 108 WCDMA II (1900): 289 WCDMA I (2100): 277 LTE B4: 449 LTE B17: 119
Channel spacing GSM850: 200 kHz
GSM900: 200 kHz GSM1800: 200 kHz GSM1900: 200 kHz WCDMA V (850): 100/200 kHz WCDMA II (1900): 100/200 kHz WCDMA I (2100): 200 kHz LTE B4: 100 kHz LTE B17: 100 kHz
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RM-808; RM-823
General Information
Parameter Unit
Number of Tx power levels GSM850: 15
GSM900: 15 GSM1800: 16 GSM1900: 16 WCDMA V (850): 75 WCDMA II (1900): 75 WCDMA I (2100): 75 LTE B4: 62 LTE B17: 62

Main RF characteristics for GSM850/900/1800/1900 and WCDMA VIII/V/II/I phones

Parameter Unit
Cellular system GSM850, EGSM900, GSM1800/1900, WCDMA VIII (900), WCDMA V
(850), WCDMA II (1900) and WCDMA I (2100)
Main antenna Rx frequency band
Diversity antenna Rx frequency band
Main antenna Tx frequency band
GSM850: 869 - 894MHz EGSM900: 925 - 960 MHz GSM1800: 1805 - 1880 MHz GSM1900: 1930 - 1990 MHz WCDMA VIII (900): 925 - 960 MHz WCDMA V (850): 869 – 894 MHz WCDMA II (1900): 1930 - 1990 MHz WCDMA I (2100): 2110 - 2170 MHz WCDMA VIII (900): 925 – 960 MHz WCDMA I (2100): 2110 – 2170 MHz GSM850: 824 - 849 MHz EGSM900: 880 - 915 MHz GSM1800: 1710 - 1785 MHz GSM1900: 1850 - 1910 MHz WCDMA VIII (900): 880 - 915 MHz WCDMA V (850): 824 – 849 MHz WCDMA II (1900): 1850 - 1910 MHz WCDMA I (2100): 1920 - 1980 MHz
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RM-808; RM-823 General Information
Parameter Unit
Output power GSM850: +5 ...+33 dBm/3.2 mW ... 2 W
GSM900: +5 … +33 dBm/3.2 mW … 2 W GSM1800: +0 … +30 dBm/1 mW … 1 W GSM1900: +0 … +30 dBm/1 mW … 1 W WCDMA VIII (900): -50 ... +23 dBm/0.01 μW ... 251 mW WCDMA V (850): -50 … +23 dBm /0.01uW … 251 mW WCDMA II (1900): -50 ... +23 dBm/0.01 μW ... 251 mW WCDMA I (2100): -50 ... +23 dBm/0.01 μW ... 251 mW
EDGE output power EDGE850: +5 … +27 dBm/3.2 mW … 501 mW
EDGE900: +5 … +27 dBm/3.2 mW … 501 mW EDGE1800: +0 … +26 dBm/1.0 mW … 398 mW EDGE1900: +0 … +26 dBm/1.0 mW … 398 mW
Number of RF channels GSM850: 124
GSM900: 174 GSM1800: 374 GSM1900: 299 WCDMA VIII (900): 152 WCDMA V (850): 108 WCDMA II (1900): 289
WCDMA I (2100): 277 Channel spacing 200 kHz (WCDMA II and V 100/200 kHz) Number of Tx power levels GSM850: 15
GSM900: 15
GSM1800: 16
GSM1900: 16
WCDMA VIII (900): 75
WCDMA V (850): 75
WCDMA II (1900): 75
WCDMA I (2100): 75
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Battery endurance

RM-808; RM-823
General Information
Battery Capacity
(mAh)
BP-6EW 1830 up to 7 h (GSM)
Talk time Stand-by Music playback Video playback
up to 7 h (WCDMA)
up to 300 h (WCDMA)
up to 60 h up to 8 h

Environmental conditions

Temperature conditions
Environmental condition Ambient temperature Notes
Normal operation Reduced performance
Intermittent operation
No operation or storage
-10oC...+55oC
-25oC...-15oC +55oC...+70oC
-40oC...-15oC +70oC...+85 oC
<-40oC...>+85oC
Specifications fulfilled Operational for shorts periods
only
Operation not guaranteed but an attempt to operate does not damage the phone.
No storage or operation: an attempt may damage the phone.
H.264 720p 30fps
Charging allowed
Long term storage conditions
-10oC...+60oC
0oC...+85oC
BTemp measurement range for charging.
Humidity
Relative humidity range is 5...95%. The HW module is not protected against water. Condensed or splashed water might cause malfunction. Any
submersion of the phone will cause permanent damage. Long-term high humidity, with condensation, will cause permanent damage because of corrosion.
Vibration
The module should withstand the following vibrations:
5 - 10 Hz; +10dB / octave
10 - 50 Hz; 5.58 m2 / s3 (0.0558 g2/ Hz)
50 - 300 Hz; - 10 dB / octave
ESD strength
Conducted discharge is 8 kV (>10 discharges) and air contact 15 kV ( >10 discharges ). The standard for electrostatic discharge is IEC 61000-4-2, and this device fulfils level 4 requirements.
RoHS
This device uses RoHS compliant components and lead-free soldering process.
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Nokia Customer Care
2 — Service Tools and Service
Concepts
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Service Tools and Service Concepts
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Table of Contents
Service tools........................................................................................................................................................... 2–5
Product specific tools....................................................................................................................................... 2–5
3TD................................................................................................................................................................ 2–5
SS-210........................................................................................................................................................... 2–5
SS-282........................................................................................................................................................... 2–5
General tools..................................................................................................................................................... 2–5
CA-101 .......................................................................................................................................................... 2–6
RJ-245 ........................................................................................................................................................... 2–6
SRT-6............................................................................................................................................................. 2–6
SS-112........................................................................................................................................................... 2–6
SS-93............................................................................................................................................................. 2–6
SX-4T............................................................................................................................................................. 2–7
Optional tools depending on the service SW capability............................................................................... 2–7
CA-158RS ...................................................................................................................................................... 2–7
CA-208PS ...................................................................................................................................................... 2–7
MJ-305 .......................................................................................................................................................... 2–8
PCS-1............................................................................................................................................................. 2–8
SS-283........................................................................................................................................................... 2–9
XRS-6............................................................................................................................................................. 2–9
Service concepts ................................................................................................................................................. 2–10
POS (Point of Sale) flash concept ................................................................................................................. 2–10
Concept for flashing and product code change ......................................................................................... 2–11
USB flash concept with MJ-305 .................................................................................................................... 2–12
List of Figures
Figure 2 POS flash concept ................................................................................................................................ 2–10
Figure 3 BE concept for flashing, certificate restore and product code change .......................................... 2–11
Figure 4 USB flash concept with MJ-305........................................................................................................... 2–12
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RM-808; RM-823 Service Tools and Service Concepts

Service tools

Product specific tools

The table below gives a short overview of service devices that can be used for testing, error analysis, and repair of product RM-808; RM-823. For the correct use of the service devices, and the best effort of workbench setup, please refer to various concepts.
3TD Sidekey
magnetometer flex assembly
Side keys and magnetometer flex assembly. This part is to be used along with MJ-305 module jig.
SS-210 Camera removal tool 0781189 The camera removal tool SS-210 is used to remove/attach the camera
module from/to the socket.
0205074
SS-282 Unibody disassembly
tool
SS-282 is used for disassembling the phone unibody.
0781517

General tools

The table below gives a short overview of service devices that can be used for testing, error analysis, and repair of product RM-808; RM-823. For the correct use of the service devices, and the best effort of workbench setup, please refer to various concepts.
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Service Tools and Service Concepts
CA-101 Micro USB cable 0730634 The CA-101 is a USB-to-microUSB data cable that allows connections
between the PC and the phone.
RJ-245 Soldering jig 0781484 RJ-245 is a soldering jig used for soldering and as a rework jig for the
engine module.
SRT-6 Opening tool 0770431 SRT-6 is used to open phone covers.
Note: The STR-6 is included in the Nokia Standard Toolkit.
SS-112 Camera recess 00 bit ¼” bit for the Torque screwdriver to be added as part of the service
box.
SS-93 Opening tool 0780727 SS-93 is used for opening JAE connectors.
Note: The SS-93 is included in the Nokia Standard Toolkit.
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SX-4T Smart card SX-4T is a security device used to protect critical features in tuning and
testing.

Optional tools depending on the service SW capability

The table below gives a short overview of service devices that can be used for testing, error analysis, and repair of product RM-808; RM-823. For the correct use of the service devices, and the best effort of workbench setup, please refer to various concepts.
CA-158RS RF tuning cable 0730390 Product-specific adapter cable for RF tuning.
CA-208PS Power cable 0730486 The CA-208PS power cable is used with MJ-305 module jig to supply a
controlled voltage.
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Service Tools and Service Concepts
MJ-305 Module jig 0781487 Module jig MJ-305 can be used for flashing via USB and RF, battery and
system testing. The main functions are:
Powering with external power
WLAN/BT/GPS RF-interfaces with probes
GSM/WCDMA RF-interfaces with probes
BSI mode selector (Tabby and Lynx interface, selected with battery cable)
VBATT interface (Tabby and Lynx interface, selected with battery cable)
SS-283 RF guiding plate is required with this jig
CA-208PS power cable is used with this jig
CA-158RS cable is used together with this jig for RF testing
Attenuation values for CA-158RS cable
Band Default f/
MHz RX
GSM 850 881.6 -0.2 836.6 -0.2 GSM 900 942.4 -0.2 897.4 -0.2 GSM 1800 1842.8 -0.3 1747.8 -0.3 GSM 1900 1960.0 -0.3 1880.0 -0.3 WCDMA I 2140.0 -0.4 1950.0 -0.3 WCDMA II 1960.0 -0.3 1880.0 -0.3 WCDMA V 880.0 -0.2 835.0 -0.2 WCDMA VIII 942.6 -0.2 897.6 -0.2 LTE B4 2140.0 -0.4 1740.0 -0.3 LTE B17 740.0 -0.2 710.0 -0.2 WLAN n/a n/a 2442.0 -0.4
PCS-1 Power cable 0730012 The PCS-1 power cable (DC) is used with a docking station, a module
jig or a control unit to supply a controlled voltage.
Att. RX Default f/
MHz TX
Att. TX
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SS-283 RF guiding plate 0781524 SS-283 is an RF guiding plate used with MJ-305 module jig.
XRS-6 RF cable 0730231 The RF cable is used to connect, for example, a module repair jig to
the RF measurement equipment. SMA to N-Connector approximately 610 mm. Attenuation for:
GSM850/900: 0.3+-0.1 dB
GSM1800/1900: 0.5+-0.1 dB
WCDMA V/VIII: 0.3+-0.1dB
WCDMA I/II: 0.5+-0.1dB
LTE B4: 0.5+-0.1dB
LTE B17: 0.3+-0.1dB
BT/WLAN: 0.5+-0.1dB
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Service concepts

POS (Point of Sale) flash concept

RM-808; RM-823
Service Tools and Service Concepts
Figure 2 POS flash concept
Type Description
Product specific tools
BP-6EW Battery
Other tools
PC with service software
Cables
CA-101 Micro USB cable
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Concept for flashing and product code change

Figure 3 BE concept for flashing, certificate restore and product code change
Type Description
Product specific devices
BP-6EW Battery
Other devices
SX-4T Smart card
PC with service software
Cables
CA-101 Micro USB cable
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USB flash concept with MJ-305

RM-808; RM-823
Service Tools and Service Concepts
Figure 4 USB flash concept with MJ-305
Type Description
Product specific tools
MJ-305 Module jig SS-283 RF guiding plate
Other tools
SX-4T Smart card
PC with service software
Cables
CA-101 Micro USB cable PCS-1 Power cable CA-208PS Power cable
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Nokia Customer Care
3 — BB Troubleshooting Guide
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Table of Contents
Baseband main troubleshooting......................................................................................................................... 3–5
On-Device Diagnostic Tool.................................................................................................................................... 3–6
ODDT installation.............................................................................................................................................. 3–6
ODDT uninstallation ......................................................................................................................................... 3–7
ODDT disclaimer screen ................................................................................................................................... 3–7
ODDT application main screen........................................................................................................................ 3–7
Run all tests ...................................................................................................................................................... 3–8
Power and charging troubleshooting.............................................................................................................. 3–10
Power and charging troubleshooting......................................................................................................... 3–10
Power checking troubleshooting ................................................................................................................ 3–11
Dead or jammed device troubleshooting................................................................................................... 3–14
Charging troubleshooting ............................................................................................................................ 3–14
Interface troubleshooting ................................................................................................................................. 3–15
USB flashing fault troubleshooting ............................................................................................................. 3–15
USB data communication troubleshooting ................................................................................................ 3–15
Micro SIM card troubleshooting................................................................................................................... 3–18
eMMC troubleshooting....................................................................................................................................... 3–19
Display module troubleshooting ...................................................................................................................... 3–20
General instructions for display troubleshooting...................................................................................... 3–20
Backlight troubleshooting............................................................................................................................ 3–20
Display troubleshooting ............................................................................................................................... 3–20
Touch panel and driver IC troubleshooting................................................................................................ 3–21
Keys troubleshooting......................................................................................................................................... 3–24
Keys troubleshooting.................................................................................................................................... 3–24
Side keys troubleshooting............................................................................................................................ 3–28
Capacitive touch UI keys troubleshooting .................................................................................................. 3–31
Front keys backlight troubleshooting......................................................................................................... 3–33
Sensors troubleshooting ................................................................................................................................... 3–37
Accelerometer troubleshooting................................................................................................................... 3–37
Magnetometer troubleshooting.................................................................................................................. 3–38
Alphamon technical description and troubleshooting.............................................................................. 3–40
Proximity sensor and ambient light sensor (ALS)................................................................................. 3–40
ALS and proximity sensor troubleshooting........................................................................................... 3–42
ALS troubleshooting ................................................................................................................................ 3–44
I2C_IF troubleshooting.................................................................................................................................. 3–44
Gyroscope troubleshooting.......................................................................................................................... 3–46
DTMF troubleshooting........................................................................................................................................ 3–48
Audio troubleshooting....................................................................................................................................... 3–48
Audio troubleshooting test instructions..................................................................................................... 3–48
External earpiece troubleshooting.............................................................................................................. 3–50
External microphone troubleshooting........................................................................................................ 3–50
Internal earpiece troubleshooting .............................................................................................................. 3–52
Internal handsfree (IHF) troubleshooting................................................................................................... 3–52
Internal microphone troubleshooting........................................................................................................ 3–54
Primary internal microphone troubleshooting..................................................................................... 3–54
Second internal microphone troubleshooting...................................................................................... 3–55
Vibra troubleshooting................................................................................................................................... 3–56
Connectivity module troubleshooting ............................................................................................................. 3–56
Introduction to connectivity module troubleshooting ............................................................................. 3–56
Bluetooth/FM radio and WLAN troubleshooting........................................................................................ 3–58
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Introduction to Bluetooth/FM radio troubleshooting.......................................................................... 3–58
Introduction to WLAN troubleshooting ................................................................................................. 3–59
Bluetooth functionality test......................................................................................................................... 3–60
FMRX radio receiver testing.......................................................................................................................... 3–60
Bluetooth troubleshooting .......................................................................................................................... 3–61
FM radio troubleshooting............................................................................................................................. 3–64
WLAN troubleshooting ................................................................................................................................. 3–64
GPS troubleshooting .......................................................................................................................................... 3–66
Introduction to GPS troubleshooting.......................................................................................................... 3–66
GPS troubleshooting ..................................................................................................................................... 3–68
List of Figures
Figure 5 Accelerometer I2C address ................................................................................................................. 3–46
Figure 6 Hardware connections between BB and BOB1.0M-a ....................................................................... 3–57
Figure 7 Antenna positions in unibody............................................................................................................ 3–58
Figure 8 Phone Menu->Maps............................................................................................................................. 3–66
Figure 9 GPS Maps .............................................................................................................................................. 3–67
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Baseband main troubleshooting

Context
Always start the troubleshooting procedure by running the installed in the device. The application name is 'Diagnostics' and can be found in the application list ##634#. The main screen will show all the available tests in a list with a short description of each test.
If a test fails, please follow the diagrams below. If the phone is dead and you cannot perform the self tests, go to Dead or jammed device troubleshooting.
On-Device Diagnostic Tool (ODDT)
self tests pre-
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On-Device Diagnostic Tool

ODDT installation

Steps
1.
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2. Enter ##634# code.

ODDT uninstallation

Context
Note: ODDT must be uninstalled at the end of the service and before returning the device back to
the customer.
Steps
1.
On the start screen, select
2. Select and hold Diagnostics and select uninstall to remove.

ODDT disclaimer screen

Context
The following disclaimer screen is displayed when the user launches the ODDT application.
Steps
1. To proceed, click on Accept.
2. To exit the application, press the back <— key.

ODDT application main screen

Context
The application name is 'Diagnostics' and is found in the application list ##634#. The main screen shows all the available tests in a list with a short description of each test.
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Steps
1. To access the settings, click the application bar (3 dots).
2. To exit the application, press the <— key.

Run all tests

Steps
1. To execute all the tests sequentially, select Diagnostics —> Run All Tests.
Note: There are four LCD tests (White, Black, Red and Green). Tap on the screen to go through one
by one.
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2. At the end of every test, input the result of the test (pass/fail). At the end of the sequence, the result is shown as in the following figure.
If any of the tests fail, refer to BB HW troubleshooting guide for further diagnostic.
3. To return to the main test menu, press the back <— key.
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Power and charging troubleshooting

Power and charging troubleshooting

Troubleshooting flow
RM-808; RM-823
BB Troubleshooting Guide
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Power checking troubleshooting

Context
When the phone is not powering up, perform the following checks.
Steps
1. Check that the battery voltage is above 3.7V.
2. Check that the resistance of BSI pin is 130K ohm.
3. Check the eMMC voltage regulators:
VMEM_eMMC (2.85V) at R3212
VIO_eMMC (1.8V) at R3214
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4. Check the power on sequence:
KPD_PWR_N pin low at R2213 (1.75V–>0V when the power key is pressed.)
BAT_FET_N pin low at V2201 gain pin (0V when the power key is pressed)
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5. Check the SW code version (or re-download the SW code again).
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Dead or jammed device troubleshooting

Troubleshooting flow
RM-808; RM-823
BB Troubleshooting Guide

Charging troubleshooting

Context
The phone has USB linear and SMPS charging capability:
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Linear charging uses PMIC (N2200) until the Vbat reaches 3.5V
SMPS charging starts when the Vbat is over 3.5V and N1140 is used for SMPS charging
USB linear charging troubleshooting
Steps
1. Check that Vbus on R3301 has 5V. If not, then: i Check if X3300 is correctly soldered if it is not damaged. ii Check that V3305 and Z3300 are populated.
2. Check the battery itself. Otherwise, replace the module.

Interface troubleshooting

USB flashing fault troubleshooting

Troubleshooting flow

USB data communication troubleshooting

Context
When the USB data communication is not alive, perform the following checks.
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Steps
1. Insert an USB cable.
RM-808; RM-823
BB Troubleshooting Guide
2. See if any solder is cracked on X3300.
3. Measure Vbus test point on J3300 and C3300 to see if it is 5V.
4. Check for any short circuits between D+ on J3302 and GND by multimeter.
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5. Inspect USB connector X3300 visually for damage (soldering side and connection side).
Note: Make sure Qualcomm and Zune USB drivers are loaded into the computer before performing
this test.
6. Check for any short circuits between D- on J3301 and GND by multimeter.
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Micro SIM card troubleshooting

Troubleshooting flow
RM-808; RM-823
BB Troubleshooting Guide
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eMMC troubleshooting

Troubleshooting flow
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Display module troubleshooting

General instructions for display troubleshooting

The first step is to verify with a working display that the fault is not on the display module itself. The display module cannot be repaired. The second step is to check that the engine is working normally. This can be done by connecting a new display module and using ODDT for testing.

Backlight troubleshooting

If the backlight fails, check the display connectors (engine module side and display module side) by swapping the good display to identify the problem.

Display troubleshooting

Context
When the display is not functional, perform the following checks.
Steps
1. Check the display connector X1600 (engine side) and the display module side and flex.
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2. If there is any issue on the connector X1600 (engine side) or display side, replace the bad one.
3. Check that VREG_S3_1P8 on L1621 is 1.8V.
4. Check that VREG_L15_2P9 on L1620 is from 2.7V to 2.9V.
5. Inspect visually and check for damage. Replace Z1600, Z1601 and Z1602 one by one until you can see the display.
If not, replace the engine.

Touch panel and driver IC troubleshooting

Context
When the touch is not functional, perform the following checks.
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Steps
1. Run the Touch test by the ODDT tool as in the following figure. Cross the touch module diagonally and
check the X and Y lines to make sure all location points are good. If the phone fails in any location point of the touch, go to Step 2.
2. Disassemble the phone.
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3. Inspect the X1600 Touch connector (LCD and Touch are on the same connector) visually from the phone side and touch module side for any damaged connector or for any broken or bent pins.
4. Check that VREG_S3_1P8 is 1.8V at L6501.
5. Check that VREG_L16_2P85 is 2.8V at L6500.
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6. After inspecting both touch connectors, if no fault is found, replace the A-cover touch window assembly module. If this does not help, replace the X1600 connector. If the touch is still not working, replace the engine module.

Keys troubleshooting

Keys troubleshooting

Context
Power key, Volume-up/down and Camera keys are located on the side of the phone and sit on the main flex. Back, Home and Search keys are touch keys and are located on the front bottom side of the display module.
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Steps
1. Run the Hardware Buttons test from the ODDT tool to check all keys. Press the key needed, the
corresponding icon will disappear from the display of the Hardware Buttons test menu.
Note: The Camera key is dual-stage (CAMERA_AUTOFOCUS and CAMERA_CAPTURE). Press the Camera
key, note that the CAMERA_AUTOFOCUS key icon disappears, then press the key again (press and hold), the CAMERA_CAPTURE key icon will disappear from the Hardware Buttons of the ODDT tool.
2. Power key: Press the Power key S3604 and monitor the voltage level on R2213 to see if it toggles (1.8V–
>0V). If yes, inspect the side key flex and connector X9008 both sides (engine side and flex side).
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3. Volume-up key: After running the Hardware Buttons test from the ODDT tool, if the Volume-up key S3602 does not work, inspect the side key flex and connector X9008 both sides (engine side and flex side).
4. Volume-down key: After running the Hardware Buttons test from the ODDT tool, if the Volume-down key S3603 does not work, inspect the side key flex and connector X9008 both sides (engine side and flex side).
5. Camera key: Press the Camera key S3601 and check R7820 (CAMERA_AUTOFOCUS) to see if it toggles (1.8V– >0V). If yes, inspect the side main key flex and connector X9008 both sides (engine side and main flex side).
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6. Back-Bing-Start keys: If any of the keys fail to work, make sure there is 1.8V at L7807 of line VREG_L8_1P8,
then inspect the UI connector X9007 both sides (engine side and flex side).
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Side keys troubleshooting

Context
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Troubleshooting flow
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Capacitive touch UI keys troubleshooting

Context
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Troubleshooting flow

Front keys backlight troubleshooting

Context
There are two backlights for front touch keys and they are driven by the LED driver N9010.
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Steps
1. Use the ODDT and turn the backlights on and off to see if they work.
2. If there is no light visible when the key backlights are turned on from the ODDT, replace the associated
LED.
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Troubleshooting flow
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Sensors troubleshooting

Accelerometer troubleshooting

Context
Accelerometer (N1103) is in charge of the display rotation when a user rotates the phone.
Steps
1. Run the Accelerometer self test in ODDT and perform the following checks.
2. Check that Vreg_L10_2p6 on C1113 has 2.6V.
3. Check that Vreg_L8_1p8 on C1112 has 1.8V.
4. Measure I2C_IF bus, see I2C IF troubleshooting (page 3–44 ) .
5. If the above action is OK, replace the engine module.
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Magnetometer troubleshooting

Context
Magnetometer (N3600) is in charge of the map direction. This IC sits inside the side keys flex and is not visible. The magnetometer connector (X9008) is the access point for troubleshooting.
Note: The side key and magnetometer share the same connector X9008.
Steps
1. Run the Magnetometer self test in ODDT and perform the following checks.
2. Check that Vreg_L10_2P6 on L7813 has 2.6V
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3. Check that Vreg_L8_1P8 on L7814 has 1.8V.
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4. Check the I2C bus, see I2C IF troubleshooting (page 3–44 ) .
5. If the above action is OK, replace the whole back cover (including the main flex).
Troubleshooting flow
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Alphamon technical description and troubleshooting

Proximity sensor and ambient light sensor (ALS)
This phone uses a combined proximity and ambient light sensor called Alphamon. The proximity sensor is integrated to the module and uses an internal LED supplied by VBAT. The current this LED consumes is controlled by Alphamon and set using software. The interrupt output of Alphamon changes state when the infra red light from the LED is reflected back by a suitable reflective surface. The ambient light sensor detects the level of ambient light and adjusts the display brightness accordingly whenever the display is active. Covering this sensor results in dimmed display lights.
Run Proximity from the ODDT tool to verify that it works. Use a finger to hide the Alphamon sensor window, the light intensity in mLux changes from 0 to approx. 130 000.
Note: The light intensity could vary depending on how the finger hides the Alphamon window.
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ALS and proximity sensor troubleshooting
Context
The ALPHAMON (ALS and proximity) sensor N6500 is in charge of the ambient light sensing. It is assembled on the interposer board and sits on the Camera-Dipro flex. Because it is not accessible for debugging, the Dipro/camera connector (X9005) is the access for troubleshooting.
Steps
1. Run the Proximity self test in ODDT and perform the following checks.
2. Check that Vreg_L10_2P6 on L7809 has 2.6V.
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3. Check VPH_PWR on L7810.
4. Replace the Camera-Dipro flex if the IR or the Dipro does not work.
5. Measure I2C bus, see I2C IF troubleshooting (page 3–44 ) .
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ALS troubleshooting
Troubleshooting flow
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I2C_IF troubleshooting

Context
This chapter is used to verify and troubleshoot the I2C_IF bus. Use the ODDT tool to run all the sensors (Accelerometer, Proximity, 3D Magnetometer, Gyroscope) and Touch. If all of them fail, the I2C_IF is bad.
All the sensors (Accelerometer, Proximity, 3D Magnetometer, Gyroscope) and Touch share the same I2C_IF bus. Each sensor and Touch have a different address coding in Hex value.
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See the example figure below, each device behaves similarly to
Figure: Accelerometer I2C address
.
Oscilloscope setup: Add wires into resistors R1317 and R1319 (see the figure above) to capture the I2C_IF signals and get a similar figure as below for each sensor and Touch. The following figure is a good example (Accelerometer I2C address is 18, Dipro I2C address is 39, Magnetometer I2C address is 0C, Display Touch I2C address is 4A, Gyroscope I2C address is 68, Capacitive keys IC2 address is 42, Fuel Gauge I2C address is 55, DC­DC I2C address is 6B).
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Figure 5 Accelerometer I2C address

Gyroscope troubleshooting

Context
The 3D gyroscope (N1415) is a device for measuring rotation (pitch, roll and yaw) in a three dimensional space (X, Y and Z).
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Troubleshooting flow
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DTMF troubleshooting

If this test fails, follow the two following sections:
If any touch key fails to work, go to
If there is no sound each time a key is pressed, go to
Touch troubleshooting

Audio troubleshooting

.
.
Audio troubleshooting

Audio troubleshooting test instructions

Single-ended external earpiece and differential internal earpiece outputs can be measured either with a single-ended or a differential probe.
When measuring with a single-ended probe each output is measured against the ground. Internal handsfree output is measured using a current probe, if a special low-pass filter designed for
measuring a digital amplifier is not available. Note also that when using a current probe, the input signal frequency must be set to 2 kHz.
The input signal for each loop test can be either single-ended or differential. Exception to this is a digital microphone which needs input signal from an external sound source (laptop speaker) to playback, eg. 1 kHz sine wave from 5 cm distance.
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Required equipment
The following equipment is needed for the tests:
Oscilloscope
Function generator (sine waveform)
Current probe (Internal handsfree DPMA output measurement)
Service software
Battery voltage 3.7V
Sound source (laptop speaker or B&K type 4231 calibrator)
Test procedure
Audio can be tested using the application in NWP. Three different audio loop paths can be activated:
XMIC to XEAR (L) and (R)
MIC1 to EAR
MIC1 to IHF
Each audio loop sets routing from the specified input to the specified output enabling a quick in-out test. Loop path gains are fixed and they cannot be changed using the application.
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External earpiece troubleshooting

Troubleshooting flow
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External microphone troubleshooting

Troubleshooting flow
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Internal earpiece troubleshooting

Troubleshooting flow
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Internal handsfree (IHF) troubleshooting

Troubleshooting flow
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Internal microphone troubleshooting

Primary internal microphone troubleshooting
Troubleshooting flow
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Second internal microphone troubleshooting
Troubleshooting flow
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Vibra troubleshooting

Troubleshooting flow
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Connectivity module troubleshooting

Introduction to connectivity module troubleshooting

The BOB1.0M-a module supports WLAN, BT and FMRX. From a troubleshooting point of view, WLAN is tested separately, but BT and FMRX are checked in parallel.
REFCLK_I single ended 38.4 MHz analog clock from an external crystal (G6300) is provided to BOB1.0M-a. The clock request for the reference clock in the BOB1.0M-a module is shared between WLAN and BT blocks. When either system requires a clock, this signal will be active. The CLK_REQ is connected to LDO of 38.4 Mhz crystal. The SLEEPCLK input of 32.768 KHz clock from EM ASIC (PMIC 8058) is used for power management and for FM in low power mode. The internal SMPS supplies the whole BOB1.0M-a solution from the phone battery supply, VBAT, apart from VIO which is needed for interface signal reference levels.
The following figure shows a top level block diagram of the BOB1.0M-a module.
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Figure 6 Hardware connections between BB and BOB1.0M-a
GPS/WLAN antenna
The GPS/WLAN/BT antenna is laser deposited on a plastic carrier and then glued into the upper-left side of the backside of the unibody. The WLAN/BT signal is routed from the connectivity module through the RF diplexer and a shared GPS/WLAN antenna is used. The FM receiver RF signal is routed through an FM antenna matching circuit to the phone headset connector. The FM radio audio signal is routed to the headset connector through the BB ASIC shared by the phone audio functions.
The antenna positions are presented in the following figure.
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Figure 7 Antenna positions in unibody

Bluetooth/FM radio and WLAN troubleshooting

Introduction to Bluetooth/FM radio troubleshooting
The Bluetooth and FM radio receiver functions are combined so these features are checked when troubleshooting.
The following problems can occur with the Bluetooth and FM radio hardware:
Symptom Problem Repair solution
Unable to switch on Bluetooth on phone user interface
Able to send data file to another Bluetooth device, but unable to hear audio through functional Bluetooth headset
Able to switch on Bluetooth on phone user interface, but unable to detect other Bluetooth devices
Problems connecting to specific manufacturer/model Bluetooth accessory (specific Bluetooth profile supported by phone and accessory in product specification)
Open circuit solder joints or component failure of BOB module or SMD components
Open circuit solder joints or component failure of BOB module (PCM interface)
Open circuit solder joints or detached component in Bluetooth antenna circuit
Possible interoperability issue with accessory fixed in recent Nokia phone software release (check Nokia Service Bulletin for the latest information)
Replacement of BOB module
Replacement of BOB module
Repair of Bluetooth antenna circuit
Update phone software to the latest version if advised in Nokia Service Bulletin
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Symptom Problem Repair solution
Able to turn on FM radio and Bluetooth on phone user interface, but unable to detect local FM radio stations with FM headset inserted
Able to perform scans to detect local FM radio stations with functional FM headset inserted, but unable to hear FM audio through headset
Users may experience the following problems resulting in functional phones being returned to the repair centre:
Symptom Problem Repair solution
Bluetooth feature does not operate as desired with another Bluetooth device
Poor FM radio reception (unable to detect many radio stations)
Open circuit solder joints or detached component in FM antenna circuit
Open circuit solder joints or detached component in FM receiver audio path between Bluetooth/FM ASIC and headset
Bluetooth Profile implemented in Bluetooth accessory not supported in Nokia phone
Nokia headset not being used Use Nokia headset
Repair of FM receiver antenna circuit
Repair of FM audio circuit
Use Bluetooth accessory with Bluetooth profiles supported by phone
BT and FM radio test coverage
The functional tests with phone accessories can verify the functionality of Bluetooth and FM radio receiver.
Introduction to WLAN troubleshooting
The following problems can occur with the WLAN hardware:
Symptom Problem Repair solution
Unable to switch on WLAN on phone user interface
Able to turn on WLAN via phone user interface, but unable to detect any WLAN APs or other WLAN devices
Able to turn on WLAN via phone user interface and find APs and other WLAN devices, but not able to connect
Slow download speed when using WLAN as connection method
Open circuit solder joints or component failure of BOB module
Open circuit solder joints or component failure of BOB module or filter
Problem with TX part of WLAN circuit
System clock possibly degraded Change system clock source
Replacement of BOB module or Host
Replacement of BOB module or filter
Replacement of BOB module
Users may experience the following problems resulting in functional phones being returned to the repair centre:
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Symptom Problem Repair solution
WLAN does not operate as desired with another WLAN device
Other WLAN device is not conforming to ETSI/FCC specifications
Use only certified WLAN products
WLAN test coverage
The tests listed in the table below should be performed to verify whether WLAN is functional. WLAN should be re-tested after repair.
Test Test Coverage Repair solution
WLAN Functional Test: functional test with another WLAN device
Antenna connection from module, including filter Z6300
Replacement of BOB module or antenna components

Bluetooth functionality test

Bluetooth functionality can be checked by transferring a file to another Bluetooth phone.

FMRX radio receiver testing

Context
Steps
1. Attach the Nokia compatible headset e.g. WH-902 to the phone’s headset connector next to the power key.
2. Go to Zune->Radio.
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