NISSAN GT R Owner's Manual 2012

FOREWORD
Welcome to the growing family of new NISSAN owners. This vehicle is delivered to you with confidence. It was produced using the latest techniques and strict quality control.
This manual was prepared to help you under­stand the operation and maintenance of your vehicle so that you may enjoy many miles (kilometers) of driving pleasure. Please read through this manual before operating your vehicle.
A separate Warranty Information Booklet contains the warranties covering your vehicle (whose terms have control over this Owner’s Manual or any other docu­ment or representation regarding warranty coverage). The “NISSAN Service and Main­tenance Guide” explains details about maintaining and servicing your vehicle.
In addition to factory installed options, your vehicle may also be equipped with additional accessories installed by NISSAN or your authorized NISSAN dealer prior to delivery. It is important that you
familiarize yourself with all disclosures, warnings, cautions and instructions con­cerning proper use of such accessories prior to operating the vehicle and/or accessory. Please see your dealer for de­tails concerning the particular accessories with which your vehicle is equipped.
Your NISSAN dealership knows your vehi­cle best. When you require any service or have any questions, they will be glad to assist you with the extensive resources available to them.
READ FIRST — THEN DRIVE SAFELY
Before driving your vehicle, please read this Owner’s Man ual carefully. This will ensure familiarity with controls and maintenance re­quirements, assisting you in the safe operation of your vehicle.
WARNING
IMPORTANT SAFETY INFORMATION REMINDERS FOR SAFETY!
Follow these important driving rules to help ensure a safe and comfortable trip for you and your passengers!
. NEVER drive under the influence of
alcohol or drugs.
. ALWAYS observe posted speed lim-
its and never drive too fast for conditions.
. ALWAYS give your full attention to
driving and avoid using vehicle features or taking other actions that could distract you.
. ALWAYS use your seat belts and
appropriate child restraint systems. Pre-teen children should be seated in the rear seat.
. ALWAYS provide information about
the proper use of vehicle safety features to all occupants of the vehicle.
. ALWAYS review this Owner’s Man-
ual for important safety information.
MODIFICATION OF YOUR VEHICLE
WHEN READING THE MANUAL
This manual includes information for all options available on this model. Therefore, you may find some information that does not apply to your vehicle.
All information, specifications and illustrations in this manual are those in effect at the time of printing. NISSAN reserves the right to change specifications or design at any time without notice.
IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THIS MANUAL
WARNING
CAUTION
This is used to indicate a hazard that could cause minor or moderate perso­nal injury. To avoid or reduce the risk, follow the information and instructions carefully.
NOTICE
This is used to indicate a hazard that could cause damage to property or your vehicle. To avoid or reduce the risk, follow the information and instructions.
If you see the symbol above, it means “Do not do this” or “Do not let this happen”.
This is used to indicate a hazard that could cause death or serious personal injury. To avoid or reduce the risk, follow the information and instructions exactly.
If you see a symbol similar to those above in an illustration, it means the arrow points to the front of the vehicle.
Arrows in an illustration that are similar to those above indicate movement or action.
Arrows in an illustration that are similar to those above call attention to an item in the illustration.
This indicates the title and reference page.
CALIFORNIA PROPOSITION 65 WARNING
WARNING
Engine Exhaust, some of its constitu­ents, and certain vehicle components contain or emit chemicals known to the State of California to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm. In addition, certain fluids con­tained in vehicles and certain products of component wear contain or emit chemicals known to the State of Cali­fornia to cause cancer and birth defects or other reproductive harm.
CALIFORNIA PERCHLORATE ADVI­SORY
Some vehicle parts, such as lithium bat­teries, may contain perchlorate material. The following advisory is provided: “Per­chlorate Material - special handling may
apply, See www.dtsc.ca.gov/ hazardouswaste/perchlorate.”
C
*
2010 NISSAN MOTOR CO., LTD.
All rights reserved. No part of this Owner’s Manual may be reproduced or stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted in any form, or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photo­copying, recording or otherwise, without the prior written permission of NISSAN Motor Co., Ltd.
NISSAN CUSTOMER CARE PROGRAM
NISSAN CARES ...
Both NISSAN and your GT-R certified NISSAN dealer are dedicated to serving all your automotive needs. Your satisfaction with your vehicle and your GT-R certified NISSAN dealer are our primary concerns. Your GT-R certified NISSAN dealer is always available to assist you with all your automobile sales and service needs.
However, if there is something that your GT-R certified NISSAN dealer cannot assist you with or you would like to provide NISSAN directly with comments or questions, please contact the NISSAN Consumer Affairs Department using our toll-free number:
For U.S. customers
1-866-668-1GTR (1-866-668-1487)
For Canadian customers
1-800-387-0122
The Consumer Affairs Department will ask for the following information:
. Your name, address, and telephone number
. Vehicle identification number (attached to
the top of the instrument panel on the driver’s side)
. Date of purchase
. Current odometer reading
. Your NISSAN dealer’s name
. Your comments or questions
OR
For U.S. customers
NISSAN North America, Inc. Consumer Affairs Department P.O. Box 685003 Franklin, TN 37068-5003
For Canadian customers
NISSAN Canada Inc. 5290 Orbitor Drive Mississauga, Ontario L4W 4Z5
We appreciate your interest in NISSAN and thank you for buying a quality NISSAN vehicle.
Table of
GT-R Overview
GTR
Contents
Illustrated table of contents
Safety — Seats, seat belts and supplemental restraint system
Instruments and controls
Pre-driving checks and adjustments
Display screen, heater, air conditioner and audio systems
Starting and driving
In case of emergency
Appearance and care
Maintenance and do-it-yourself
Technical and consumer information
Index
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
GT-R Overview
GT-R specific information ............................................... GTR-3
Warranty information .................................................. GTR-3
Maintenance information ........................................... GTR-3
GT-R special specification parts ................................... GTR-3
Engine oil ....................................................................... GTR-3
Transmission oil ........................................................... GTR-4
Differential oil (front and rear) .................................. GTR-4
Brake fluid ..................................................................... GTR-4
Tires and road wheels ............................................... GTR-4
Suspension ................................................................... GTR-5
Brake pad and disc rotor .......................................... GTR-5
Exhaust muffler and trunk carpet ............................ GTR-6
Exterior parts (spoiler, etc.) ...................................... GTR-6
GT-R performance optimization services .................... GTR-7
Wheel alignment inspection and adjustment (if necessary) (including tire
pressure adjustment) ................................................. GTR-7
Increase tightening of the drive shaft and center nut
on hub ............................................................................ GTR-7
Engine settings (balancing right and left
air flow) .......................................................................... GTR-8
Transmission settings ................................................. GTR-8
Checking the exhaust finisher and rear
bumper clearance ....................................................... GTR-8
Increase tightening of the strut support bar
attachment section with the shock absorber .... GTR-8
Break-in schedule ............................................................ GTR-8
Wheel alignment ....................................................... GTR-9
Precautions before driving ............................................. GTR-9
Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) OFF mode ...... GTR-9
Summer tires ............................................................ GTR-10
All-season tires ........................................................ GTR-10
Avoiding body damage .......................................... GTR-10
Fuel ............................................................................. GTR-11
Body repair ............................................................... GTR-11
Additional maintenance items ..................................... GTR-11
Precautions on performance driving .................. GTR-12
Inspection and adjustments before driving ...... GTR-12
Inspection and adjustments after driving .......... GTR-17
GT-R specific vehicle characteristics ........................ GTR-22
Refueling precautions ............................................ GTR-22
Gasoline smell ......................................................... GTR-23
Outside temperature display indicates
higher temperature ................................................. GTR-23
Idle speed is not steady ........................................ GTR-23
Engine speed is restricted .................................... GTR-23
Engine output ........................................................... GTR-23
Distortion of rear wing ........................................... GTR-23
Uneven wear of tires ................................................ GTR-23
Noises are heard while driving .............................. GTR-24
Brake system information ........................................ GTR-25
Dual clutch transmission .............................................. GTR-26
Transmission operation characteristics ............. GTR-28
GT-R SPECIFIC INFORMATION
The GT-R is NISSAN’s first supercar category vehicle. The GT-R is equipped with special systems. These systems are different than those used on conventional vehicles to allow for the high performance driving characteristics of this vehicle. Your vehicle should be maintained by a GT-R certified NISSAN dealer. Special skills, knowledge and equipment are necessary to properly maintain your GT-R.
WARRANTY INFORMATION
Please read this Owner’s Manual carefully, together with your Warranty Information Booklet which describes a number of express limitations, exclusions and ways to void your warranty for failing to follow the instructions contained in this Owner’s Manual, including, but not limited to:
. Failure to use proper parts, fuel and fluids,
. Driving with the VDC off,
. Racing,
ever,
. Use on a track or driving on any airstrip,
. Modifications, including adding/replacing,
reprogramming, attempting to reprogram, altering, disconnecting any computer, con­trol unit or electronic modules,
. Deleting any or all stored information in any
computer, control unit or electronic module including VSDR,
. Failure to have required Performance Opti-
mization Services performed.
In addition, see your Dunlop/Goodyear and Bridgestone tire warranties for specific limita­tions or exclusions for operating summer tires below 208C(−48F).
MAINTENANCE INFORMATION
. Special skills, knowledge and equipment are
necessary to properly inspect and adjust the GT-R engine, transmission, suspension and brakes to maintain performance. A GT-R certified NISSAN dealer has the GT-R certified technical staff and the special equipment to properly maintain your GT-R.
. NISSAN recommends maintenance items
that require the replacement of parts, engine oil, oil filters and air filters should be performed by a GT-R certified dealer. Make sure the specified fluids and parts are used when the maintenance is performed. NISSAN also recommends the replacement of parts such as brakes should be performed by a GT-R certified NISSAN dealer.
GT-R SPECIAL SPECIFICATION PARTS
NOTICE
Only use the following required fluids and parts in the GT-R to avoid possible vehicle damage.
ENGINE OIL
Mobil 1 (0W-40) (100% synthetic oil)
Mobil 1 (0W-40) (100% synthetic) is the factory fill oil. The VR38 engine with its plasma-sprayed bores was developed using this oil. NISSAN cannot ensure proper engine operation and durability if other 0W-40 synthetic oil is used. If Mobil 1 (0W-40) is not available, Mobil 1 (10W-40) (100% synthetic) may be used; however, some performance loss may be noticed.
The use of additives, chemical materials or abrasive compounds is prohibited.
The use of additives, chemical materials, abra­sive c ompounds or other high performance engine oils may cause internal engine damage.
Engine oil maintenance
. When the vehicle is delivered, the engine oil
level is 0.4 in (10 mm) below the H mark on the engine oil dipstick for optimum high
GT-R Overview GTR-3
performance driving. The engine oil can be filled up to the H mark if performance driving is not engaged.
. The engine oil load increases with high
power output. In order to maintain the vehicle’s high level of performance, be sure to perform oil level inspections and fill up at least every 1,800 miles (3,000km). For the oil replacement interval information, refer to the 2012 NISSAN GT-R Service and Main­tenance Guide section.
intervals for performance driving, refer to the interval for replacing oil after high perfor­mance driving. ( nance items” page GTR-11)
Make sure to replace the oil filter when the engine oil is changed.
“Additional mainte-
TRANSMISSION OIL
Genuine NISSAN Transmission Oil R35 Special (100% synthetic oil)
The GT-R uses a multiple-disc dual wet clutch transmission. The specially developed transmis­sion oil maximizes the friction characteristics of the clutch and the lubrication of the gear bearings.
The use of additives is prohibited.
The use of additives or other transmission oil may caus e internal transmission or clutch damage.
DIFFERENTIAL OIL (front and rear)
Castrol SAF-XJ 75W-140 (100% synthetic oil)
Always use the Differential Oil R35 Special 75W-140 (100% synthetic oil) or MOTUL NISMO COMPETITION OIL type 2189E 75W 140 (if available) that can keep the oil tempera­ture low in order to protect all parts of the differential and maximize the performance of the Limited Slip Differential (LSD) . MOTUL NISMO COMPETITION OIL type 2189E 75W 140 may not be available at most NISSAN dealer or in all markets.
The use of additives is prohibited.
Using additives or any other than the specified differential oil may cause the oil temperature to increase and the final drive to be damaged. Also it may cause vibration and adversely the vehicle handling characteristics.
BRAKE FLUID
Genuine NISSAN Brake Fluid R35 Special II
Genuine NISSAN Brake Fluid R35 Special II is the factory fill brake fluid. The Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) unit and other related parts were specially designed for this brake fluid. NISSAN cannot ensure proper operation of the vehicle if other brake fluid is used.
TIRES AND ROAD WHEELS
Genuine GT-R tires and road wheels
Use only genuine GT-R tires and road wheels.
Tires
The GT-R uses specially designed run-flat tires and matching road wheels. Use of these specially developed tires and wheels provides the greatest potential for maximum performance.
. Using non-genuine GT-R tires may cause
powertrain system damage if the vehicle is driven in a flat tire situation, even if run flat tires are used. This may also prevent the vehicle from being stopped safely.
. Using non-gen uine GT-R tires may also
cause tire failure due to excessive heat buildup caused by tire distortion while driving.
GTR-4 GT-R Overview
. Using non-genuine GT-R tires may affect the
operation of the VDC system.
Tire replacement:
. When tire replacement is required, replacing
tires as a set of four with new tires is recommended. However, if a tire is punctu­red or damaged, it may be possible to replace only the damaged tire. Determining whether one tire or a complete set of tires should be replaced is based on a number of factors including tire wear and condition. Contact your GT-R certified NISSAN dealer. They can recommend if an individual tire or a complete set should be replaced.
. The GT-R uses specially designed run-flat
tires which have a rigid side wall. Special equipment and procedures are required when replacing these tires. NISSAN recom­mends that tire replacement be performed at a GT-R certified NISSAN dealer.
. Specific tire changing equipment must be
used to remove the GT-R tires from the wheel and to install the GT-R tires onto the wheel. It is only possible to reuse the tires when they have no cracks and/or deforma­tions on the bead portion of the tire. If the incorrect equipment is used to remove the GT-R tires from the wheel and to install the
GT-R tires onto the wheel, cracks and deformation may occur on the bead portion of the tires meaning that the tires cannot be reused. Contact a GT-R certified dealer if the tires need to be removed from the wheels.
. When reusing tires, contact a GT-R certified
NISSAN dealer.
Road wheels
Using non-genuine GT-R wheels may cause the following:
. vehicle vibration
. the tire coming loose from the wheel during
a flat tire
. reduced wheel lug nut tightness
SUSPENSION
Genuine GT-R special suspension
Use only genuine GT-R spec ial suspension components.
Using non-genuine GT-R suspension compo­nents can affect vehicle performance and may cause body damage when driving depending on the road conditions.
BRAKE PAD AND DISC ROTOR
Genuine GT-R brake pads and disc rotors
This vehicle is e quipped with cross-d rilled floating rotors and radial-mounted six-piston monoblock calipers. This helps to achieve excellent stopping performance and fade-resis­tance.
Using non-genuine GT-R Brake pads or rotors can affect vehicle braking performance and the operation of the ABS and VDC system.
Replacement of brake pads and disc rotors
NISSAN generally recommends to replace all four sets of brake pads and disc rotors at the same time to maintain maximum brake perfor­mance.
However, replacing only the brake pads may be allowed in some cases (four wheels or only front wheels depending on the conditions). A GT-R certified technician must inspect the vehicle and determine that only the brake pads need to be replaced. In this case, replacing all brake pads and disc rotors as a set is not necessary.
Note that the replacement of brake pads and the disc rotors as a set on all four wheels should be
GT-R Overview GTR-5
performed when a GT-R certified technician determines that this is the correct repair.
If the inside of the disc rotors are cold during the winter and the surface becomes hot due to a heavy force being applied repeatedly to the brakes, cracks may occur near the coolant hole on the surface of the disc rotor. Cracks may also occur due to a heavy force being repeatedly applied to the brakes during high performance driving. In these cases it may be necessary to replace the disc rotors or brake pads depending on the condition of the crack. Contact a GT-R certified NISSAN dealer for replacement.
EXHAUST MUFFLER AND TRUNK CARPET
Genuine GT-R special exhaust muffler and trunk carpet.
Use only the genuine GT-R special exhaust muffler and trunk carpet.
The GT-R exhaust system is designed to provide the maximum vehicle performance and to protect the vehicle from high exhaust gas temperatures.
If non-genuine GT-R specification parts are used it is possible that the muffler or other exhaust system parts will deform and cause damage to the underbody. Non-genuine GT-R
specification parts can also affect vehicle performance and possibly lead to turbocharger, engine or power train related parts including transmission, damage.
Also, do not remove the trunk carpet from the vehicle for any reason. The carpet insulates the vehicle interior from the heat of the muffler and from the noise of the transmission.
EXTERIOR PARTS (spoiler, etc.)
Do not modify exterior parts.
The GT-R was developed using a special wind tunnel to help make sure the vehicle is aerodynamically balanced. Additionally, the wind tunnel was used to help make sure cool air flows to the brakes, radiator and other components. Additions of non-genuine GT-R specific acces­sory exterior parts can change the air flow over and around the body. This can affect vehicle balance and cooling of various systems.
For example, if the front bumper is modified, there is a possibility that brake cooling perfor­mance may be reduced due to the decrease of the air flow to the brake system.
Use only GT-R special specification parts.
Front bumper
The shape of the bumper helps pull air into the engine compartment through the front wheel housing to cool the radiator and brakes. Instal­ling an aftermarket bumper may affect the air flow in the engine compartment and decrease the brake and engine cooling performance. An aftermarket bumper may also change vehicle balance by reducing front down force.
Rear wing
Installing an aftermarket rear wing may change the down force balance between front and rear of the vehicle. This can affect the handling characteristics of the vehicle and affect the operation of the ABS and VDC systems.
NOTICE
Modifications to exterior parts may affect engine and transmission cooling performance which can increase the temperature in the engine compart­ment. This can affect the operation or damage parts located in the engine compartment.
GTR-6 GT-R Overview
GT-R PERFORMANCE OPTIMIZATION SERVICES
In addition to the regular maintenance recom­mended by NISSAN, the GT-R requires the following special inspections:
(if necessary) (including tire pressure ad­justment)
center nut on hub
. Engine settings (balancing right and left air
flow)
. Transmission settings
. Checking the exhaust finisher and rear
bumper clearance
. Increase tightening of the strut support bar
attachment section with the shock absorber
These inspections are required at the following intervals:
. 1,000 miles
. 12 months
. 24 months
. 36 months
NOTE: . These inspections will be performed
free of charge for labor at a GT-R certified NISSAN dealer only. Inspec­tions thereafter are recommended every 12 months or 12,000 miles (whichever comes first) at the custo­mer’s expense. See the 2012 NISSAN GT-R Warranty Information Booklet for details.
. Repairs and adjustments involving
parts replacement, etc. determined to be necessary as a result of these inspections are performed at the cus­tomer’s expense.
. See the 2012 NISSAN GT-R Warranty
Information Booklet for significant lim­itations, exclusions and possible void­ing of your warranty resulting from failure to have these necessary inspec­tions, repairs and/or adjustments per­formed.
. See the 2012 NISSAN GT-R Service and
Maintenance Guide for a detailed ex­planation of the GT-R Performance Optimization Services.
WHEEL ALIGNMENT INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENT (if necessary) (including tire pressure adjustment)
This vehicle is equipped with a high perfor­mance suspension. The vehicle’s wheel align­ment needs to be measured and adjusted (if necessary) by a GT-R certified NISSAN dealer as necessary as the vehicle is driven and the suspension parts break-in.
The wheel alignment can be adjusted by a GT-R certified NISSAN dealer in accordance with specifications for city driving to high perfor­mance driving.
The tires on the GT-R may have different wear ratesandwearpatternsincomparisonto conventional passenger vehicles. Contact a GT-R certified NISSAN dealer to confirm that the alignment is within specifications.
INCREASE TIGHTENING OF THE DRIVE SHAFT AND CENTER NUT ON HUB
GT-R Overview GTR-7
inspection is performed.
ENGINE SETTINGS (balancing right and left air flow)
Each cylinder bank of this engine operates independently due to the vehicle’s twin turbo­charger design. Each side of the engine must operate at the same level of performance. The air flow of each bank must be checked and adjusted as nec essary by a GT-R certified NISSAN dealer.
TRANSMISSION SETTINGS
The design of the clutch and transmission requires inspection and adjustment of the clutch and shift forks by a GT-R certified NISSAN dealer at the recommended intervals. Depend­ing on the driving conditions, more frequent adjustments may be necessary to help maximize vehicle performance.
CHECKING THE EXHAUST FIN­ISHER AND REAR BUMPER CLEARANCE
Clearance between the enlarged-diameter ex­haust finisher and the rear bumper is realized by using highly rigid exhaust mount rubber to control rear muffler vibration. The clearance between the exhaust finisher and the rear
bumper may alter as the exhaust mount rubber changes shape due to vibration, passage of time and high exhaust temperature during high performance driving. Therefore, inspection of the clearance is necessary during the GT-R special in spection and when engaging in performance driving.
INCREASE TIGHTENING OF THE STRUT SUPPORT BAR ATTACH­MENT SECTION WITH THE SHOCK ABSORBER
(
“Engine compartment check locations”
page 8-8)
BREAK-IN SCHEDULE
NOTICE
Follow these recommendations to ob­tain maximum engine performance and ensure the future reliability and econo­my of your new vehicle. Failure to follow these recommendations may result in shortened engine life and reduced vehicle performance.
Please observe the following types of driving until the mileage shown below has been reached.
Until 300 miles (500 km):
. Do not depress the accelerator pedal more
than halfway and avoid rapid acceleration.
. Drive with the engine speed kept at less
than 3,500 RPM.
. Avoid unnecessary quick steering, abrupt
braking and driving on poor roads.
300 to 600 miles (500 to 1,000 km):
. Avoid rapid acceleration in a low gear (1st to
3rd gears) with the accelerator pedal fully depressed. Depress the pedal slowly.
. Avoid un necessary quick steering and
abrupt braking.
GTR-8 GT-R Overview
. Drive with the suspension setup switch in
the COMF mode to allow more suspension stroke.
600 to 1,200 miles (1,000 to 2,000 km):
. Drive with the engine speed kept relatively
high with the shift lever in the Shifting is recommended between 1st and 4th gears.
. Avoid un necessary quick steering and
abrupt braking.
. Drive with the suspension setup switch in
the COMF mode to allow more suspension stroke.
Even though the mileage reaches over 1,200 miles (2,000 km), the clutch may take longer to properly engage if the vehicle is mainly driven in town at a low speed. NISSAN recommends breaking in the clutch at a GT-R certified NISSAN dealer.
&
M
position.
WHEEL ALIGNMENT
Do not adjust the wheel alignment until the mileage reaches 1,000 miles (1,600 km). Until then, the suspension may not engage enough and the height may be higher.
However, make sure to adjust the alignment after 1,000 miles (1,600 km).
The wheel alignment can be adjusted by a GT-R
certified NISSAN dealer in accordance with specifications for city driving to high perfor­mance driving.
The tires on the GT-R may have different wear ratesandwearpatternsincomparisonto conventional passenger vehicles. Contact a GT-R certified NISSAN dealer to confirm that the alignment is within specifications.
PRECAUTIONS BEFORE DRIVING
VEHICLE DYNAMIC CONTROL (VDC) OFF MODE
Always make sure the VDC is ON before driving the vehicle by checking that the VDC OFF indicator lights on the meter and the VDC set-up switch are not illuminated. The GT-R is a high performance vehicle and the VDC must be on/ activated to provide proper powertrain operation and intended drivability.
WARNING
. The VDC OFF mode should ONLY be
used briefly to help free the vehicle if stuck in snow or mud by tempora­rily stopping operation of the VDC to maintain wheel torque.
. Driving the GT-R with the VDC off
may lead to handling issues related to steering maneuvers, acceleration, or deceleration. Moreover, driving with the VDC off can result in an inoperative vehicle by causing ser­ious damage to the powertrain, including damage to the Transaxle Assembly including Transfer, Clutch, Gears, Transaxle case and all of its components and other drivetrain
GT-R Overview GTR-9
component(s) by overheating or ex­cessive force.
. Damage to the powertrain or any
drivetrain component(s) that occurs when there is a record in the Vehicle Status Data Recorder (VSDR) that the vehicle was driven with VDC off during the period when the damage was incurred is excluded from war­ranty coverage.
See your 2012 Warranty Information Booklet for important related information and warranty coverage exclusions. See also section 2 (page 2-29) and section 5 (page 5-48) of this Owner’s Manual, “Transmission Clutch Temperature High” and “Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC) System” for important additional related informa­tion.
SUMMER TIRES
The GT-R summer tires are made from a specially formulated rubber to maximize the vehicle’s performance capabilities. Performance of summer tires is substantially reduced when temperatures are less than 328F(08C) so you must drive carefully. NISSAN recommends the use of winter or all-season tires on all four wheels if you plan to operate your vehicle in
GTR-10 GT-R Overview
snowy or icy conditions when temperatures are less than 328F(08C).
WARNING
Never use summer tires when the temperature is below 48F(−208C) to prevent permanent tread deformation which may cause tire damage or tire failure. This may cause a loss of vehicle control which can result in serious personal injury or death.
ALL-SEASON TIRES
Do not exceed the speed rating of the tire that is installed on the vehicle.
AVOIDING BODY DAMAGE
The GT-R bumper, fascia, side sills and under­carriage are close to the ground. Drive slowly on rough or uneven roads to avoid damaging these parts. Pay careful attention to wheel blocks and curbs. If the front bumper contacts a wheel block, curb, etc., the bumper and underlying parts may be damaged or cracked. Be careful not to damage the aerodynamic diffuser that is installed below the engine room.
FUEL
NISSAN recommends using fuels that contain no alcohol. However, fuels containing up to 10% alcohol may be used, if necessary. Do not use E­85 in your vehicle. ( page 9-4)
“Fuel recommendation”
NOTICE
To avoid serious engine damage due to increased cylinder temperatures, do not use fuels that contain more alcohol than indicated in taining oxygenates” page 9-4. Also, do not use fuel additives, fuel stabilizers or fuel deicers that contain alcohol.
BODY REPAIR
Only certified body shops using CELETTE advanced collision repair equipment are ap-
“Gasoline con-
proved by NISSAN for repairing structural body damage. Contact a GT-R certified NISSAN dealer or NISSAN Consumer Affairs for a referral or list of certified body shops.
®
ADDITIONAL MAINTENANCE ITEMS
The following information applies only if you engage in performance driving such as driving your GT-R for extended periods under the following conditions.
. Higher-RPM (approaching redline) opera-
tion
. Frequent high pedal force braking from
moderate and higher speeds
. Frequent throttle activation
. Fast revving throughout the RPM range
In such cases, the following additional main­tenance guidelines apply.
However, you should also carefully read your 2012 NISSAN GT-R Warranty Informa­tion Booklet for important information concerning warranty coverage, limitations and exclusions.
We recommend that maintenance be performed at a GT-R certified NISSAN dealer. NISSAN will only pay for GT-R Performance Optimization Services performed at a GT-R certified NISSAN dealer.
GT-R Overview GTR-11
PRECAUTIONS ON PERFORMANCE DRIVING
Checking the temperature of the coolant and oils on the multi- func­tion display
When the temperatures of the engine coolant and oil, and the oil pressure exceed the normal range, the color of the meter on the multi­function display turns red to warn the driver. When engaging in high performance driving, switch the display to the function meter to display the temperature of the engine coolant and oil, and the oil pressure. When the color of the meter display turns red, perform cool down driving. When the values of the temperature and pressure return to the normal range, the color of the meter display will turn back to white.
Warning temperature:
. Engine coolant temperature: 2308F (1108C)
or higher
. Engine oil temperature: 2758F (1358C) or
higher
. Transmission oil temperature: 2848 F
(1408C) or higher
Cool down
Cool down the vehicle to help extend the life of the vehicle if coolant temperatures are extremely high. Drive the vehicle at 37 to 50 MPH (60 to 80 km/h), in 5th or 6th gear for 2 to 3 miles (3 to 5 km) and then stop the engine.
Refueling precautions
WARNING
Do not attempt to top off the fuel tank after the fuel pump nozzle shuts off automatically. Continued refueling may cause fuel overflow, resulting in fuel spray and possibly a fire. The fuel tank is full at the first automatic shutoff.
To maximize vehicle performance, the fuel tank is located as low as possible to lower the vehicle center of gravity. The tank is also divided into two parts. This fuel tank design causes higher pressures inside the tank than other vehicles so fuel spillage is possible by trying to top off the fuel tank after automatic shutoff.
The fuel tank pressure is higher when the vehicle is hot, especially if the tank is more than half full. If the cap is opened when the vehicle is hot, it may cause fuel spray and there may be a hissing noise. Open the cap slowly, releasing the pressure from the tank gradually. Also, if the vehicle is refueled when the vehicle is hot, the fuel pump may automatically shut off before the tank is full. This does not indicate that there is a malfunction. Refuel slowly or refuel after the vehicle has cooled.
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENTS BEFORE DRIVING
Fluids
adjust as necessary using the specified fluid as described under the conditions listed in ADDITIONAL MAINTENANCE ITEMS. If you do not drive under the conditions listed, refer to the 2012 NISSAN Service and Main­tenance Guide.
GTR-12 GT-R Overview
. Be sure to change the fluids with the
specified fluids after driving. (
“Recommended fluids and mainte-
nance interval” page GTR-18)
. NISSAN recommends to adjust the engine
oil level (0.5L) oil dipstick. ( Before checking the oil level, run the engine until it reaches operating temperature and wait at least 5 minutes after turning off the engine. Make sure the oil level always remains above the L mark.
When the vehicle is delivered, the engine oil is set to “H- 0.4 in (10 mm)” for optimal high performance driving. The engine oil can be filled up to the H mark if performance driving is not engaged.
1
to be 0.4 in (10 mm) (1/8 gal
*
2
below the H mark on the engine
*
3
range is 1.18 in (30 mm))
*
5
mark when the fluid temperature is hot or when the fluid temperature is cold.
Fluid temperature: Hot: 122 to 1768F (50 to 808C): between
1
*
Cold: 32 to 868F(0to308C): between and
on the power steering dipstick
*
5
and
*
6
*
GT-R Overview GTR-13
*
*
6
3
Coolant mixture ratio
To maximize vehicle performance, the coolant mixture ratio should be a combination of 30% antifreeze and 70% demineralized or distilled water for maximum cooling system performance regardless of ambient temperatures.
If ambient temperatures are anticipated below 58F(−158C), make sure a proper mixture ratio of 50% antifreeze and 50% demineralized or distilled water mix is used.
Inspection and adjustments of tires, suspension, clutch and brakes
. Check the engine, transmission, differential
and under the vehicle for oil and coolant leaks.
. Before engaging in performance driving, the
clutch clearance may need to be adjusted. See your GT-R certified NISSAN dealer for information.
NOTICE
Failure to have the clutch properly adjusted before performanc e driving may cause the transmission oil tem­perature to increase which may cause transmission damage.
. Check the steering and suspension system
and other links for loose and/or damaged parts before and after driving.
. Measure and adjust the wheel alignment.
(
“Wheel alignment” page GTR-9)
. Check tire wear and cracking.
. Check the tire pressure and adjust the
pressure as necessary when the tires are cold. (
“Wheels and tires” page 8-31)
*The chart above indicates an example of the change in tire pressure (air) when measured and adjusted with tire pressure at 778F (258C), according to the change in outside air tempera­ture of the modified tire inner pressure.
The tire pressure changes depending on the outside temperature or altitude. Check the tire pressure regularly and when the climate condi­tions change.
GTR-14 GT-R Overview
WARNING
Keep your tires inflated to the correct tire pressure. Driving with low tire pressure can damage some powertrain systems and affect the operation of the ABS and VDC systems. Low Tire pres­sure may also cause tire failure and result in serious personal injury or death.
and that the valve stem is tight. When installing the cap, make sure to tighten the cap by hand. If a tool is used to tighten the cap, the cap may be damaged.
. Make sure the wheel nuts are tight.
(
“Wheels and tires” page 8-31)
. Make sure the drive shaft nuts are tight.
. Make sure to replace the rubber seal, the
valve core and the valve cap of the Tire Pressure Monitoring System (TPMS) sensor attached to the wheel every 3 years for performance driving use. Replace the rubber seal every 5 years even when not engaging in performance driving. A dirty rubber seal will cause the air leak from the tire.
. Make sure that the nuts and valves that are
attached to the TPMS sensor are tight and there is no nitrogen leak.
equivalent.
. Check wheel hub run out and that the wheel
rotates smoothly without any friction. Check these with the tires removed whenever an inspection is performed with the vehicle jacked up.
. Secure road wheel balance weights with
aluminum tape.
. Check that the wheel nuts are not stripped.
. Make sure the tire has not slipped on the
wheel causing the assembly to be out of balance. The reference marks on the tire and wheel should be aligned. If the reference marks are not aligned, the tire has slipped on the wheel. Have the wheels/tires reba­lanced. Make sure the old reference marks are erased and new reference marks are applied to the wheel and tire. When instal­ling new tires on the wheels, make sure new reference marks are applied to the wheels and tires.
. Check for the heat deterioration of the
brakes and parts around the brakes.
GT-R Overview GTR-15
. NISSAN recommends that the brakes
should be bled before engaging in perfor­mance driving and when replacing the brake fluid. It is recommended that bleeding the brake be performed when the brake calipers are hot (about 2128F (1008C)).
. Inspect t o see whether the clearance
between the exhaust finisher and rear bumper is maintained at above 0.24 in (6 mm) (up/down) and above 0.20 in (5 mm) (left/right).
Brake pad:
. When engaging in high performance driving
for the first time after purchasing a new vehicle, after replacing the brake fluid, or when engaging in high performance driving for a sustained period of time, it is recom­mended that you remove air from the brake fluid.
. NISSAN recommends adding an additional
cross spring to the front calipers before engaging in performance driving. The addi­tional spring reduces brake pad movement resulting from cornering forces and will reduce the stroke of the brake pedal. Contact a GT-R certified NISSAN dealer to purchase the spring and arrange installation. If a cross spring is added, a clattering or
squeaking sound may be heard on rare occasions.
Brake pad break-in procedure:
NISSAN recommends that a special brake pad break in procedure be performed before enga­ging in performance driving. Contact a GT-R certified NISSAN dealer for details.
NOTICE
At the completion of performance driv­ing, all fluid and other adjustments should be returned to the normal fluid specifications as shown in the “Main­tenance and do-it-yourself” section of this manual.
GTR-16 GT-R Overview
Recommended adjustments for maximum performance
The information and specifications in this section apply only when engaging in performance driving.
Tire pressure:
Condition Pressure PSI (kPa) Starting to drive (Tires are cold) Front: 30.5 (210) - 31.9 (220) , Rear: 29 (200) Increasing tire pressure (Tires are hot) Front: 39.2 (270), Rear: Not exceeding 37.7 (260)
Replenishing coolant
Check the coolant level in the pressurized coolant reservoir. Adjust the level so that the fluid is between the MAX and MIN markings. For the coolant, use genuine NISSAN Long Life coolant. (On delivery of new vehicle, the reservoir is filled to the MIN level. Be sure to replenish approximately 0.3 to 0.4 US quart (0.3 to 0.4 liter) of coolant.)
NOTICE
Do not overfill the coolant. This may increase the pressure in the cooling system and cause coolant leaks.
INSPECTION AND ADJUSTMENTS AFTER DRIVING
GT-R Overview GTR-17
Fluids
. Check the engine, transmission, differential
and under the vehicle for oil and coolant leaks.
. Check the fluid levels and adjust as neces-
sary using the specified fluid as described under the conditions listed in ADDITIONAL MAINTENANCE ITEMS. If you do not drive under the conditions listed, refer to the 2012 NISSAN Service and Maintenance Guide.
Recommended fluids and maintenance interval
The information and specifications in this section apply only when engaging in performance driving.
ITEMS Engine Oil
GT-R SPECI­FIED FLUIDS
MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Mobil 1 (0W-40)*1
. When the oil temperature stays
below 2308F (1108C) while driving
. When the oil temperature reaches
between 2308F (1108C) and 2668F (1308C) while driving
. When the oil temperature exceeds
2668F (1308C) while driving
Change engine oil and engine oil filter at the same interval as Schedule 1 and 2 in the 2012 NISSAN GT-R Service and Maintenance Guide section.
Change engine oil and engine oil filter every 3,000 miles (5,000 km).
Change engine oil and engine oil filter immediately after stopping.
GTR-18 GT-R Overview
ITEMS Transmission Oil
GT-R SPECI­FIED FLUIDS
MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Genuine NISSAN Transmission Oil R35 Special
. When the oil temperature stays
below 2488F (1208C) while driving
. When the oil temperature reaches
between 2488F (1208C) and
2848F (1408C) while driving
. When the oil temperature exceeds
2848F (1408C) while driving
Change transmission oil at the same interval as Schedule 1 and 2 in the 2012 NISSAN GT-R Service and Maintenance Guide section.
Change transmission oil every 3,000 miles (5,000 km).
Change both transmission oil and differential oil immediately after stopping. Differential oil tem­perature usually increases concurrently.
The information and specifications in this section apply only when engaging in performance driving.
GT-R Overview GTR-19
ITEMS Differential Oil (front and rear)*2
GT-R SPECI­FIED FLUIDS
MAINTENANCE INTERVAL
Castrol SAF-XJ 75W-140*3
. When the oil temperature stays
below 2488F (1208C) while driving
. When the oil temperature reaches
between 2488F (1208C) and
2848F (1408C) while driving
. When the oil temperature exceeds
2848F (1408C) while driving
Change differential oil at the same interval as Schedule 1 and 2 in the 2012 NISSAN GT-R Service and Maintenance Guide section.
Change transmission oil every 3,000 miles (5,000 km).
Change both transmission oil and differential oil immediately after stopping. Differential oil tem­perature usually increases concurrently as the transmission oil temperature.
GTR-20 GT-R Overview
ITEMS Brake Fluid GT-R SPECIFIED FLUIDS Genuine NISSAN Brake Fluid R35 Special II*4 MAINTENANCE INTERVAL Change brake fluid every 3,000 miles (5,000 km).
*1: Mobil 1 (0W-40) (100% synthetic) is the factory fill oil. The VR38 engine with its plasma-sprayed bores was
developed using this oil. NISSAN cannot ensure proper engine operation and durability if other 0W-40 synthetic oil is used. If Mobil 1 (0W-40) is not available, Mobil 1 (10W-40) (100% synthetic) may be used; however, some performance loss may be noticed.
*2: The differential oil temperature cannot be displayed on the multi function display. The differential oil
temperature can be checked with the transmission oil temperature since both usually increases or decrease concurrently.
*3: MOTUL NISMO COMPETITION OIL type 2189E 75W 140 can also be used. MOTUL NISMO
COMPETITION OIL type 2189E 75W 140 may not be available at most NISSAN dealer or in all markets.
*4: Genuine NISSAN Brake Fluid R35 Special II is the factory fill brake fluid. The Vehicle Dynamic Control (VDC)
unit and other related parts were specially designed for this brake fluid and NISSAN cannot ensure the best performance and proper operation of the vehicle if other brake fluid is used.
. When the transmission oil temperature
increases to over 2848F (1408C) the color of the meter display turns to red. However, the vehicle can be driven until the tempera­ture reaches 2958F (1468C). When the color of the meter display turns red, because the oil is deteriorated, replace the transmis­sion and differential oil after driving.
. When the engine coolant temperature in-
creases above 2308F (1108C), the color of the meter display turns to red to warn and output is controlled at a low level. When the engine oil temperature is higher than 2758F (1358C), the meter is displayed in red, the engine output is controlled at 4000 rpm, and
M
the
&
position will automatically change to
A
the
&
position.
Inspection and adjustments of tires, suspension and brakes
. Check the steering and suspension system
and other links for loose and/or damaged parts.
. Measure and adjust the wheel alignment.
. Check tire wear and cracking.
. Check the tire pressure and adjust the
pressure as necessary when the tires are cold. (
“Recommended adjustments for
GT-R Overview GTR-21
maximum performance” page GTR-17)
. Check that the wheel nuts are not stripped.
Check if there is no deformation on the bearing.
. Make sure the wheel nuts are tight.
(
“Wheels and tires” page 8-31)
. Make sure the drive shaft nuts are tight.
. Check wheel hub run out and that the wheel
rotates smoothly without any friction. Check these with the tires removed whenever an inspection is performed with the vehicle jacked up.
. Make sure the tire has not slipped on the
wheel causing the assembly to be out of balance. The reference marks on the tire and wheel should be aligned. If the reference marks are not aligned, the tire has slipped on the wheel. Have the wheels/tires reba­lanced. Make sure the old reference marks are erased and new reference marks are applied to the wheel and tire. When instal­ling new tires on the wheels, make sure new reference marks are applied to the wheels and tires. ( of tires, suspension, clutch and brakes” page GTR-14)
“Inspection and adjustments
nuts and the sensor valve are tight and there is no nitrogen leak.
. Check for the heat deterioration of the
brakes and parts around the brakes.
. Check the condition of the brake pads and
disc rotors and replace them as necessary.
. Inspect t o see whether the clearance
between the exhaust finisher and rear bumper is maintained at above 0.24 in (6 mm) (up/down) and above 0.20 in (5 mm) (left/right).
GT-R SPECIFIC VEHICLE CHARACTERISTICS
REFUELING PRECAUTIONS
WARNING
Do not attempt to top off the fuel tank after the fuel pump nozzle shuts off automatically. Continued refueling may cause fuel overflow, resulting in fuel spray and possibly a fire. The fuel tank is full at the first automatic shutoff.
To maximize vehicle performance, the fuel tank is located as low as possible to lower the vehicle center of gravity. The tank is also divided into two parts. This fuel tank design causes higher pressures inside the tank than other vehicles so fuel spillage is possible by trying to top off the fuel tank after automatic shutoff.
The fuel tank pressure is higher when the vehicle is hot, especially if the tank is more than half full. If the cap is opened when the vehicle is hot, it may cause fuel spray and there may be a hissing noise. Open the cap slowly, releasing the pressure from the tank gradually. Also, if the vehicle is refueled when the vehicle is hot, the fuel pump may automatically shut off before the tank is full. This does not indicate that there is a malfunction. Refuel slowly or refuel after the
GTR-22 GT-R Overview
vehicle has cooled.
GASOLINE SMELL
The fuel temperature is higher when the vehicle is hot. This may cause a gasoline smell from the vehicle. This does not indicate that there is a malfunction. The smell will go away when the fuel temperature has cooled.
OUTSIDE TEMPERATURE DISPLAY INDICATES HIGHER TEMPERATURE
IDLE SPEED IS NOT STEADY
The idle speed may not be steady when the engine compartment is extremely hot. This is normal. The engine speed will be steady when the engine cools down.
In this case, the Malfunction Indicator Light (MIL) may come on. After a few driving trips, the MIL should turn off. If the light remains on after a few driving trips, have the vehicle inspected by a GT-R certified NISSAN dealer.
ENGINE SPEED IS RESTRICTED
To help protect the engine, the maximum engine speed is automatically controlled in the following conditions:
. Revving the engine with the shift lever in the
P
&
or &Nposition: The maximum engine
speed is 5,000 RPM
. Revving the engine when the engine oil is at
a low (below 328F(08C)) or extremely high (over 2758F (1358C)) temperature: The maximum engine speed is 4,000 RPM (The
M
&
position will automatically change to the
A
&
position.)
ENGINE OUTPUT
High altitude
To protect the engine, engine output is con­trolled so that it does not increase at altitudes 4,922 ft (1,500 meters) or higher.
Engine output according to the coolant temperature
The engine output is controlled at a low level when the engine coolant temperature is lower than approximately 1588F (708C) or higher than 2308F (1108C). This is not a malfunction.
“Cool down”
DISTORTION OF REAR WING
UNEVEN WEAR OF TIRES
The GT-R is equipped with high performance, low profile, run-flat tires that are optimized for performance and handling. The life of these tires will be less than those of tires installed on a typical vehicle, and you are likely to experience uneven tire wear and tire noise regardless of the type of tire used.
GT-R Overview GTR-23
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