Nikon N80QD User Manual

Nikon
N80 N80QD
INSTRUCTION MANUAL
1#"_
Nomenclature
(P
37)
mode
.50)!
70)
/
Exposure mode Custom Setting(P. ISO film speed select
(P
. 36)
dial
Film advance selector
(P.
I
C}\UU';:'UIIC
AF assist illuminator (
Red-Eye Reduction I
compensation
button
LCD panel
Self-timer (
(P
P.
P.43
. 60)
(P.
68)/
4)
)/
Accessory shoe
2
(P.
79)
Film
Diopter adjustment lever Viewfinder Rubber
(P.
66)
AE-UAF-L (Auto Exposure[P'S8)1
Autofocus Lock
Metering system selector
Focus area selector
[Po
44))
button
(P.
48)
(P.
42)
Auto Expos ure Bracketing button
socket
• Illustration shown is the N80QD. The camera back of the N80 differs from the N80QD.
(P.
61
AF Area mode selector
Supplied accessories
Body cap
(P.
19) Eyepiece cap DK-S
(P.
68)
(P.
6)
39)
3
LCD Panel/Viewfinder Displ
• LCD panel
Shutter speed/ Exposure compensation value
Bracketing bar graphs
(P.
61)
Aperture
Flash exposure compensation
. Exposure
compensation Flexible Program
(P.
(P.
(P.
85)
60)-1".
51)
"'1
r-.=-""\
Custom Setting
Battery power
Frame counter
OX
indication
(P.
36) Focus area
Flash sync mode
(P.
80)
Auto Exposure Bracketing (P.
• The illustrations are fully labeled for your reference.
About
Nikon
Advanced
The new Nikon Advanced Focusing Screen Display convenient Vari-Brite Focus Area display system; it enables clear display of the focus brackets at the selected focus area in the viewfinder for easy identification. When the finder image
is
bright, the focu s brackets are displayed dark, the focus brackets are momentarily illuminated identified easily Also, the new Nikon Advanced Focusing Screen Display allows the superimposition of On­Demand Grid Line (page
71).
shifting/tilting PC-Nikkor lenses .
Due
to characteristics of
outside illuminated
About
The LCD panel and viewfinder displays tend to turn darker at high temperatures and slower response time at low temperatures. On the other hand, the LCD Focusing Screen Display tends response time at low temperatures. the displays also return
in
These grids assist you in composing the frame,
the
selected focus
in
red
LCD
Focusing
both bright and dark conditions with this function (page
s.
The grid lines can be displayed by using Custom Setting Menu
the
area
under certain conditi
to
normal.
Screen
Display
of
the N80/N80aD employs the
in
black and when the finder image
in
red.
The selected focus area can be
in
taking landscape pictures or
LCD
used
in
the
Vari
may
also
ons. These
to
turn lighter at high temperatures and darker with slower
In
-Brite Focus
be
displayed
are
either case, when the temperature returns to normal,
or
the
not
malfunctions.
Area
entire
display viewfinder
in
72).
system, a thin
may
the Nikon Advanced
be
4
is
#4
line
(P.70)
(P.16)
(P.21)
(P.
42)
61)
in
• Viewfinder Display
12mm-dia. reference circle for Center-Weighted Meteri
ng
area
(P.
49)
Focus (focus area) Spot
(P.
49)
(P. 42)
/
On
-Demand Grid Lines (P. 71)
Focus area (P. M
Multiple exposure AE
-L (Auto exposure lock)
indicator
CAUTION:
The viewfinder will be dark without battery power but brightens after installation of
fresh batteries. This is not a malfunction.
(P. 58)
About
42)
(P.
63)
viewfinder
Exposure compensation (P.
/
Flash exposure compensation
(P.
Exposure mode
analog exposure display
Exposure compensation value
50-57)/Electronic
display
(P. 57)
(P. 60)
60)
/
5
Command Dials
• The
NSO/NSOQD's combination with other buttons modes.
See "Basic Operation" on pages 15 to immediately with
Main- and Sub-Command Dials are used alone or
NBO/NBOQO
's basic mode.
to
select/set various functions
31
if you want to start shooting
in
or
~
Auto
~
O
• Film
• Exposure
Exposure
Bracketing
Flash button
• Setting film speed
• Performing Program
• Setting shutter speed Auto exposure mode'
• Setting shutter speed mode' P.56
• Setting aperture exposure mode' P. 54
• Setting aperture
sync
button
mode
Fle
xible Program
in
in
in
in
Shutter-Priority
in
Manual exposure
Aperture-Priority Auto
Manual exposure mode'
P. 36
Auto-Multi
P.
P.
P. 56
51
52
Sub-Command
Dial
Fla
sh
exposure
compensation
(
~
(B '
(
~
( .
Siiilt
(
$Pl
~
~
~
button"""
~
.]
·]
~
.]
,. ]
,. ]
..
.
• Performing exposure compensation
6
• Setting/canceling Auto Exposure Bracketing P.
• Setting number compensating Bracketing P.
. Custom Setting
• Selecting menu number of Custom Setting
of
shots and
EV
value
in
Auto Exposure
P.
61
61
70
[
(
.
..
J['~
'J
J ( b:=:'. J
·~.I.~·
(
J
• Selecting and making Custom Setting
• Flash
• Selecting flash sync mode
• Setting flash exposure compensation
value P.
• I!§i!j) Ii': Shutter speed can be set to change with the Sub-Command Dial
Shutter-Priority Auto or Manual exposure mode) and aperture with the Main-Command Dial mode) (page
74)
(in
Aperture-Priority Auto or Manual exposure
.
P. 70
P.
SO
SS
~(
(
tJY-I
)
(
(
~
.4'1·.·1·
~
~
....
.
'
.
(in
)
)
)
7
Introduction
• Thank you for purchasing the Nikon to make photography a bigger part Get to know your N80/N80QO camera, and be sure to read this manual thoroughly before using it. handy.
Main features
SLR
and enjoyable, even for the most inexperienced beginner.
• The Dynamic AF, which utilizes five-area autofocusing, enables
sharp focus on irregularly moving subjects (page
• The Vari-Brite Focus Area display system clearly displays focus
brackets at selected focus area
• Nikon's exclusive 10-segment 3D Matrix Metering provides correct exposure
• Custom Setting enables you to choose customized combinations
of
various functions/modes (page
of
the N80/N80QO:
camera with built-in Speedlight makes taking pictures easy
in
various shooting situations (page
We
N80/N80QO-a
of
your life.
recommend that you keep this manual
in
the viewfinder (page
70)
.
camera that
39).
48)
.
4).
is
sure
8
Take
trial
shots
Take
trial shots before shooting at important occasions like weddings
or graduations.
Have
Nikon
spot-check
Nikon recommends that you authorized dealer or service center at least once every
Using
your
camera
The Nikon
NBG/NBGQO's
your
correctly
camera
regularly
have
your camera serviced by
two
an
years.
performance has been optimized for use with Nikon brand accessories. Accessories made by other manufacturers may not meet Nikon's criteria for specifications, and nonconforming
accessories could damage the cannot guarantee the
NBG/NBGQO
NBG/NBGQO
's performance when it
's components. Nikon
is
used with
other than Nikon brand accessories.
~-
-----
[§)
DD
(numbers from : to :8): indicates that the function/mode changes
according
----
to
Custom Setting menu number.
Note:
[!§i!jJ
GG
-------------...
9
Contents
The "Basic Operation" section introduces battery, lens, film, focusing,
metering, exposure and shooting
camera beginners to take pictures.
"Detailed Operation" explains each function, from lens to exposure functions ,
in
detail,
in section. After becoming familiar with basic shooting, refer explanation of each operation/function and start using advanced shooting techniques.
"Flash Photography" introduces flash photography using the N80/N80QD's
built-in Speedlight or
situations
approximately the same order as the steps
an
in
bright conditions. .
optional Speedlight
in
basic steps easy enough even for SLR
in
the "Basic Operation"
to
the detailed
in
darkness and flash-shooting
PREPARATION ................................................................................ 2-13
Nomenclature .....
LCD PanelNiewfinder Display
Command Dials ..............................
Introduction ........
About
Th
is
..................
...
...............................................
Manual ...................................
..........
..
........
...
......................
.........................
......
.............................. ........... 2-3
..............
............
...
........................................
............................................ 8-9
...
.................
................................... .4-5
.................... 12-13
...
...
6-7
BASIC OPERATION ...................................................................... 15-31
1. Install Batteries and Check Battery Power
2. Mount Lens
3. Load Film
4. Set Focus Mode,
5. Set Metering System and Exposure Mode ......
6. Hold Camera and Focus ....
7. Confirm Indications
8. Using Built-In Speedlight. .............
About Metering System and Exposure
.........
.......................................
...
............................................................................................
AF
Area Mode and Focus Area .........
......
in
Viewfinder and Release Shutter
............................. ....
..
....
...............................
............
...
...
....
..
......................................
......
...................
....
.........................................
.....................
...................
....
....
.........
........... 16-17
..................... 18-19
...................... 22-23
...........
................
......
....
..... 30-
.................
...
20-21 24-25
26-27 28-29
31 32
DETAILED OPERATION ............................................................... 33-68
Lens Compatibility ....................................................
Film (film speed, mid-roll rewind, film advance mode, etc.) ............
Autofocus (Single Servo AF
Area Mode ..............
Focus Area ........................
AF
-Assist Illuminator .......................................................
Focus Lock (Single Servo Situations
Manual Focus
. 10
Wh
ere Autofocus May Not Work As Expected ....................
..................
AF
, Continuous Servo AF) .......................................
...
..............
......................................................................
...
..
AF
...............................................
..............................................................................
, Continuous Servo
........
............................ 34-35
......
AF)
................................. .44-45
..
.......... 36-37
...
........
............................ .43
........... .46
.......
..
39-41
....
...
38
.42
.47
Exposure Metering System (Matri
Shooti
ng
in Each Exposure Mode Auto-Multi Program
Shutter-Priority Auto Exposure Mode ..................................................... 52-
Aperture-Priority Auto Exposure Mode ................................................... 54-55
Manual Exposure Mode ............................................
Auto Exposure
Exposure Compensation ...............................
Auto Exposure Bracketing Multiple Exposure long
Time Exposure ... Diopter Adjustme
Depth-of-Field Preview/Film Plane Indicator ...................... ...............................
Self-Timer Operati
(Flexibl
lock
...............
.......
.............
....
nt/lCD
on
......................................................................................... 68
x,
Center-Weighted, Spot) ..................... .48-49
....
............................................................ 50-57
e Program, Progr
..............................................................
....
...........
....
...
...
...
...
.......................
Illuminator ..................................................................
............................
am
Chart) .......................... 50-
..
...
......................... 56-57
...
................
....................
....
........................................................
....
............................. 60
........
......................... 61-
...
............................. 63-64
........ 58-
51 53
59 62 65
66 67
CUSTOM SETTING .........................................................
Menu/Features of Custom Setting ..............................
Two- Button Reset .................
........
.....................................................................
...
............
..
69-76
.............................. 70-
75 76
FLASH PHOTOGRAPHY ............................................................. 77-87
Flash Photography using Built-In Speedlight.. ....
Ready-Ligh
Flash Sync Mode Features ...........................
Using the Built-In Speed light ........................
Usable Flash Exposure Compensation . Usable Optional Speedlights ...
About Depth of Field and Focus Tracking ........
DATA
Adjusting Date and Time and Imprinting Data ..........
t!
Accessory Shoe ................................... ...... ..... ........................
lenses
with Built-
In
Speedlight... .......................................................... 84
..
.............
...
..................................................................
BACK .................................................................................
........
..................
....
........................................... 80-81
..
............................................. 82-
...
.........................
..
............................................... 88
........
......
..............................
..................
..............
......... 90-93
......
86-87
..
89-93
78 79
83 85
MISCELLANEOUS ...................................................................... 95-113
Optional Accessories ....................
Camera Care ................
on
Notes
Troubleshooting ...................................
Specifications ........................................................................................... 1 04
Index .................................................
Custom Setting Menu ....................................................
Batteries
...
...
.................
...
............................................................... 96-
...
.......
.....................
.......
................................................................ 100
.........
...
.............................................
.......
........
..........
............................................ 101-103
........
..............
110-
....
112-113
-1
97
09
111
.................. 98-99
........
11
About This Manual
[
BASIC
OPERATION
P.
15-31
Install Battedes and Check Batte,},
1
Power P.16-17 l
Mount
Lens P. 18-19
3 Load Film
Set Focus
4
and Focus Area P. 22-23
Set Metering System and Exposure
Mode
Hold Camera and Focus
Mode
, AF Area
P.20-21
Mode
P.
24-25
r?
.. ..
.. .. .. ..
Confirm Indications in Viewfinder
7
and Release Shutter
8 Using Built-In Speedlight P.30-31
12
P.
28-29
~
~
...
.
.......
.,..
..
Detailed 0 eration
I
Not.,
00
Batt.".'
I
Leo.
Compat'bmty ......................................................................................
and
Notes
on
Batteries
..........................................................................................
P.
33-93,
p.
p.
100
34-35
100
I Rim ......................................................•....................................................•...
Autofocus AF-Assist Illuminator Situations Where Autofocus May Manual Focus
Exposure Metering System Auto Exposure Auto Exposure Bracketing Long Time Exposure
Diopter AdjustrnentlLCD illuminator ................................................................
Depth-of-Field Preview/Film Plane Indicator ..................................................
8eIf-TIrner :custom
"lWo-Button
()ata
(P.
38), AF Area
(P.
47)
Lock
Operation
SettIng .............. _ ..................................
Reset ................................................ _ ........................................ _ ...
Back
........................ _ .........................................................................
Mode
(P.
(P.
43), Focus
(P.
(P.
58-59), Exposure Compensation
(P.
(P.
65)
...
_ .......................
39-41), Focus Area
Lock
(P.
Not
48-49), Shooting in Each Exposure
61-62), Multiple Exposure
44-45),
Work As Expected
__
......... _
III
.......
(P.
42),
(P.
(P.
(P.
•.
__
••
_ ........................
4
.......
-.1o
......................
46),
60), ;
63-64), I
Mode
p.
36-37
(P.
50-57),
P. P.
-.a.
R
89-76
p.
~
iU
66 67
16
13
14
BASIC
OPERATION
•••••••••••••••••
This section features the settings for most
common picture-taking situations when
using Auto-Multi Program. The shooting
modes explained
of
your shooting situations.
Shooting modes/functions explained in this section are as follows:
in
this section cover most
Lens attached Film speed setting Film advance mode
AF Area mode Focus area Exposure metering
system Exposure mode
D-type AF Nikkor
Single frame Single Servo AF (AF-S) Single Area Center
3D Matrix Metering Auto-Multi Program
([[J)
AF
([
J)
(rel)
(P)
1
Install
Use type other power sources , see page
96
.)
Batteries
two
CR123A or DL 123A-
3V
lithium batteries. (For
and
Check
Battery
Power
Turn the
1.1
chamber lock
Insert batteries
1.2
positioned as marked inside the battery chamber cover, then firmly close the battery chamber cover .
• Incorrect positioning
Turn the
1.3
with the
lever
_~
power
cover
toward
power
indication.
switch by
with
of
switch
off
and open the battery
sliding the battery
indicated direction.
the "
EB
" and "8 " ends
EEl
and 8 poles may damage the camera.
on and confirm battery
chamber
cover
power
~[
16
[ZJ
Check
D Keep the batteries out of children's reach. If swallowed, contact a
doctor immediately. (For "Notes on Batteries", see page 1
D When replacing batteries, be sure to turn the power switch off and 0
replace both batteries at the same time. Always use fresh batteries the same brand.
D
We traveling.
D For the number
a e 108.
pOints
00.) of
recommend that you take spare batteries with you, especially when :i
of
film rolls that can be shot with fresh batteries, see
~
appears: Sufficient battery power.
~
appears: Batteries
~
blinks: Batteries
• Shutter speed and aperture indications turn off 6 sec. after the power switch remains unused.
• For N80QD only: Batteries Date. After installing batteries for the first time, set the date and time (page
(Viewfinder indications turn off when you release your finger from any button .)
90).
(All
indications
are
nearing exhaustion. Have a fresh set ready.
are
exhausted . Replace batteries. (Shutter locks
in
the camera body also power the Quartz
in
the LCD panel automatically
is
turned on and the camera
in
the viewfinder turn off.)
.)
Lightly press the shutter release button to activate
1.4
the exposure meter.
z
o
~
~
u
u;
• Lightly pressing the shutter release button reactivates the exposure meter and indications in the LCD panel and viewfinder for approx. 6 sec.
~
:5: It is possible to change the duration
automatic meter switch-off occurs (page.
LCD
panel
when
the
power
switch
is
Whee
th'
installed, the frame counter display remains on
the LCD panel.
pow", ,witoh
i,
t"'"oo
off
of
inactive time before
off
with
b""h~
in
74)
[
~
.
III
__
[
El
17
2
2.1
2.2
Mount Lens
Turn
the power switch off and mount the lens to the camera body.
Check the lens type.
CPU
contacts
of
CPU
lens
CD
CPU Nikkor lens other than G-type (Illustration is D-type Nikkor lens),
with aperture ring
@ G-type Nikkor lens, without aperture ring
Turn
the power switch off and mount the lens to the
camera body.
CD
other
CPU
Nikkor
than G-type
lens
@
G-type
Nikkor
lens
• Position lens indexes on lens and camera body are aligned, then twist lens counterclockwise until it locks into place. (Be sure not release button.)
• When the lens is not attached or when a non-CPU Nikkor lens is attached and the power switch is turned on, viewfinder, and the shutter cannot be released. See page 34 for a non­CPU lens.
18
in
the camera's bayonet mount so that the
F-
- blinks
in
the LCD panel and
to
mounti~g
touch the lens
III
Check
o Use a D- or G-type
functions.
points
AF
Nikkor lens to utilize all of this camera's
(See
page 34 for Lens Compatibility.)
z
o
~
~
o Make sure to turn the power switch off when attaching/detaching the 0
lens.
(J
o When attaching the lens, take care not to press the lens release button. !
o Avoid direct sunlight when attaching/detaching the lens.
With CPU
2.3
type),
• When CPU Nikkor lens other than G-type is not set to its minimum aperture setting (largest f-number) and the power switch is turned on, blinks
• The G-type Nikkor lens has no aperture ring; aperture should be selected from camera body. Unlike other CPU Nikkor lens, aperture does not need to be set to minimum.
2.4
Detaching
• Push and hold the lens release button, then turn the lens clockwise.
When
When you leave the camera unattended without a lens attached, be sure to attach the supplied body cap (page optional body cap BF-1A. cannot be used
Nikkor
set
the
in
the LCD panel and viewfinder and the shutter cannot be released .
the
camera
is
lens
with
lens aperture
lens .
left
unattended
3)
.)
(BF-1
aperture ring (other than G-
to
its
minimum
without
lens
, or
body cap
and lock.
FEE
19
3
3.1
Load Film
Turn
the power switch on and
load DX-coded film. With coded film, film speed will be set automatically When the camera is turned on, film
is
loaded and the camera
back
is automatically first frame.
Turn
the power switch on, confirm that the film speed setting back by sliding the camera back lock release lever.
(ISO
closed, the film
advances to the
is
DX-
25-5000).
set to
100,
OX-coded film
ISO
~
~
""
1),
36
~
,
then open the camera
DX
(film
mark
speed)
125
FS.6
G
.
~
...
.
Gl(
tml
• If the film speed setting
Insert film from the bottom side and pull film leader
3.2
out to red index mark .
Do
not insert the film leader beyond the
NOTE:
Loading/removing
Shutter curtains are very thin.
touch the shutter curtains with your finger
or the film leader.
20
is
not set to
film
Do
El
not
liD
, see page
red
36.
index mark.
[2]
Check
o
To see pages 36-37.
o Shutter curtains
your finger or the film
pOints
change film speed with DX-coded film or select film advance mode,
are
very thin.
leader.
Do
not touch the shutter curtains with 0
z
o
fi
a:
~
o
ii5
o Avoid direct sunlight when changing film outdoors. :i
Hold the film cartridge and ensure film
3.3
positioned with no slack, then gently close the camera back until the camera back snaps closed. Film automatically advances to the first frame.
x
When
: appears
• When
Err and E blink
properly installed. Open the camera back again and reload film.
Ii}J
and Err
locks when a non-OX-coded film
1i}J
. Set film speed manually (page
• Frame number display remains when the power switch
You
can check the number of available exposures
the film cartridge confirmation window.
• Infrared films cannot be used since detection of the film frame position .
~
B:
Camera can be set to advance the film to the first frame not until the shutter release button
Set the film advance mode selector to []] (single-
3.4
frame shooting) while pressing the film advance
mode selector lock release.
on
the
LCD
panel, the film
in
the LCD panel and viewfinder, film
in
the LCD panel and Err
has
advanced to the first frame.
in
viewfinder blink and the shutter
is
loaded with camera film speed set to
36)
.
on
an
infrared sensor
is
pressed (page
72)
is
properly
is
not
is
off.
the film roll through
is
used for the
.
21
Set
Focus
Mode,
AF
Area
Mode
and
Focus
Area
4
4.1
4.2
Set the focus mode
AF),
Servo (Single Area
to
center.
Set the focus mode selector to S (Single Servo AF).
• Make sure to turn the focus mode selector until it clicks into position .
To
focus, lightly press the shutter release button (page
~
::
Set the AF Area mode selector to
AF
AF)
: Autofocus detection can be set to start by pressing the AE-U
AF-L button only (page 73).
to
S (Single
Area mode
and focus area
to
[]
27).
[]
(Single Area AF).
125
FS.o
.-
[@]
[
Il
I
~
• Set the AF Area mode
22
N8D
N8DQD
sel
ector firmly.
21r'l
:25 ,56 p [ :1
[ZJ
Check
o
Do mode is set to S or
o With the focus mode set at S (Single Servo
released when the subject is out of focus.
o See pages 38-42 for details regarding focus mode,
focus area.
points
not attempt to rotate the lens focus ring manually while the focus
C.
AF),
the shutter cannot be
AF
Area mode and
o See page 46 for situations where autofocus may not work as expected.
z
0
~
W
A.
o
(,)
!
'
4.3
4.4
Rotate the focus area selector center focus area with the focus area selector.
N8D
• Pressing the focus area selector up/down/rightlleft shifts the focus area toward the desired direction. Press the focus area selector while the exposure meter is on (page
• Selected focus area
42)
.
~
5: Focus area indication
canceled or can be set to appear
Rotate the focus area selector lock lever
focus area.
• When the focus area is locked, pressing the focus area selector does not change the focus area.
is
N8DQD
42).
indicated
in
in
red when the subject is dark can be
lock
lever and select
125
the LCD panel and viewfinder (page
in
any situation (page
[0]
to
f:!
(
72).
lock
Il
~
23
5
Set
Metering
Set
metering (Matrix mode Program).
Metering)
to P (Auto-Multi
system
and
System
to
:.:
exposure
and
Exposure
Mode
Set the metering system selector to
5.1
Metering).
• Matrix Metering indication ~ appears
• The frame each segment is used to determine correct exposure. Use of a D- or G­type Nikkor lens automatically activates which accounts for scene brightness and contrast, distance (Distance Information)
is
divided into 10 segments
in
the viewfinder.
in
Matrix Metering, and data from
3D
in
order to determine exposure accurately.
:.:
Matrix Metering (page
as
Set the exposure mode select dial to P (Auto-Multi
5.2
Program).
• When the shutter release button aperture appear
,---~
~----
in
the LCD panel and viewfinder.
__
rr-r~
is
lightly pressed, shutter speed and
(Matrix
well
as
subject
48),
24
o
Check
o Three metering
Weighted and Spot Metering (page
o Four exposure
Shutter-Priority Auto, Aperture-Priority Auto and Manual exposure modes. for various shooting situations. See step exposure mode and its reference page for operating instructions and details .
points
systems-the
modes-the
Each
exposure mode provides a choice of exposure controls
N80/N80QD features Matrix, Center-
48).
N80/N80QD features Auto-Multi Program,
5.2
for a summary of each
z
o
i
~
o
()
i
• Shooting characteristics
Symbol
P
S
A
M
Exposure
Auto-Multi Program
Shutter-Priority Auto
Aperture-Priority Auto
Manual
P.52
P.
54
P.56
mode
P.
Shooting Camera controls shutter speed and
aperture freely take pictures, concentrating only on the shutter release opportunity.
50
other settings, such
(page
60)
are possible.
You
set desired shutter speed, and the
camera selects the correct aperture.
"Freeze" the motion
using a fast shutter speed or "blur" the subject using a slower speed.
You
set the desired aperture, and the
camera selects the correct shutter speed.
Lets you determine depth area (page near or far subjects are whether foreground or background is to be blurred.
Shutter speed and aperture are set manually. Suitable for situations where it is difficult to attain the desired effect using other exposure modes. Also, use Manual exposure mode when using a non-CPU Nikkor lens. (Camera's exposure meter cannot be used.)
of
exposure modes
characteristics
automatically-allowing
as
51)
or exposure compensation (page
88)
, so you can choose whether
Flexible Program
of
a moving subject
in
you to
In
of
the in-focus
sharp focus, or
addition,
25
6
6.1
Hold Camera and Focus
Lightly pressing the shutter release button automatically
focuses the camera
subject and when the subject is in
focus,
causes.
the viewfinder.
Hold the camera properly.
• Keep your elbow propped against your body for support.
• Stand with one foot forward a half step and keep your upper body still.
• Grasp the camera handgrip with your right hand and use your left hand to cradle the camera (or lens).
Camera
shake
Preventing camera shake general, you should set the shutter speed faster than 1/ tripod or Speed light (pages shutter speeds slower than 1/
and
on
to appear
shutter
is
the
in
speed
crucial when taking photographs.
30, 78)
is
recommended for shooting at
60
sec.
60
In
sec. Use of a
26
N
OTE
: Compos
This camera's viewfinder frame shows approximately 92% actually exposed
is
somewhat larger than the image you see through the viewfinder. Note
that the edges of a negative film are partially cropped by most labs.
ing
frame
on
the film frame. Therefore, the actual exposed frame
of
the image
III
Check
--------~---------------------------------------
o Diopter adjustment (page
the viewfinder.
o
To
area by using the focus area selector (page
~.
o N80QD only:
negatives (page
points
66)
enables you to see more clearly through
take a picture of a subject outside the focus area, shift the focus
42)
or use focus lock (page
You
can imprint date and/or time on your photos/
90)
.
z
0
~
a:
~
~
Ci)
~
Compose frame and focus by lightly pressing the
6.2
shutter release button.
• Center the focus brackets on your subject and lightly press the shutter release button. The camera focuses automatically and focus indicator appears or blinks
• appears: Subject is
• blinks: Unable to focus using autofocus.
• With dark subjects , the camera's AF-Assist Illuminator (page automatically activated to guide autofocus.
To
take a picture of a subject outside the focus area, shift the focus area by using the focus area selector (page In
situations where autofocus may not work
as
follows .
in
focus .
42)
or use focus lock (page
as
expected, see page 46.
43)
is
44)
.
27
Confirm
Indications
in
Viewfinder
and
Release
Shutter
7
7.1
7.2
Confirm indicator) appears viewfinder, then slowly, fully depress the shutter release button. Camera automatically tracks subject that has been moving (page
Confirm indications pressing the shutter release button. (Shutter speed
and aperture are shown
• When the subject is dark use the built-in Speedlight to avoid picture blur (page
• If any warning indications appear page 101.
Confirm that focus depress the shutter release button.
that.
(in-focus
in
88).
the
in
the viewfinder while lightly
in
1/2
steps.)
or
the shutter speed is slower than 1/60 sec
in
the LCD panel or viewfinder, see
indicator.
appears and slowly
30)
.
.,
• After shutter is released, the film automatically advances to the next frame and the next shot can be taken.
28
o
Check
o Focus, shutter speed and aperture can be confirmed
other warning indications appear, see page
o When you reach the end of the film roll, the film starts
points
101
in
.
the viewfinder. If any
to
rewind automatically.
o For mid-roll rewind, see page 36.
o For self-timer operation, see page o When the camera back
(before
E blinks), warning indication (blinking 0
in
the LCD panel and viewfinder. Refer
Film starts to rewind automatically when film reaches
7.3
the end of the
• 0
__ ,0_
rewind and the frame counter counts down until rewind is complete.
• Pictures taken on frames beyond the indicated number of the exposures for the film roll may be discarded
~
~
Confirm that film
7.4
remove film cartridge .
and then 0 appear
I:
Film rewind can be changed not to start automatically when the end of a film roll
13
: High-speed film rewind
be changed to quiet film rewind (page
is
opened before the film
roll.
68.
to
in
the LCD panel a
in
is
reached (page
is
normally executed. This film rewind can
is
completely rewound, then
is
completely rewound
__
and frame counter) appears
page 103 for troubleshooting.
nd
viewfinder during fi
the process of developing.
71)
.
74).
lm
z
Q
i
w
0.
o
o
~
• Film
is
completely rewound when the frame counter shows blinking HE"
the
LCD
panel and viewfinder.
is
exposure meter blinking
in
from sunlight and remove the film cartridge by tilting it to one side.
off.) Make sure the film
the LCD panel and viewfinder), open the camera back away
(E
appears without blinking when the
is
completely rewound
(E
in
is
29
8
8.1
Using Built-In
When the subject is dark or the shutter speed is slower than
1/60 sec., use the built-in Speedlight to avoid picture blur. Speedlight photography is also suitable for shooting backlit subjects.
Speedlight
Press the Speedlight lock-release button to release
Speed light. The Speed light starts charging
the automatically .
• See page Sync.
• When the Speedlight viewfinder (when the camera's meter To
close the Speedlight , press gently until it clicks shut.
• power, keep the Speedlight closed when it
Suitable
• Shutter speed
• Subject
• Subject
such
NOTE:
After continuous use protect the firing tube. Wait for a while before using the Speedlight again.
30
80
if the flash sync mode
is
situations
is is
as
the subject's face.
Continuous
for
use
is
slower than 1/ dark at night or indoors. backlit
or
when more light
use
of
of
is
not set to the normal Front-Curtain
ready to fire, ~ appears without blinking
of
built-in
the built-in Speedlight , it may stop firing
is
on)
Speedlight
60
sec .
is
Speedlight
.
is
not
desired
(To
in
on
conserve
use.)
the main subject,
in
the
to
[2]
Check
o The built-in Speedlight offers
a guide number of
o Using a
Balanced Fill-Flash. (For details, see page 78.)
pOints
an
angle
of
coverage of 28mm lens with
12/40
(ISO
100, m/ft.).
0-
or G-type Nikkor lens enables use of 3D Multi-Sensor
o Be sure to remove (or store) the lens hood before flash shooting. o Some lenses have limitations using the built-in Speed light and may
cause vignetting. (For details, see page 84.)
z
o
~
a:
w
11.
o
o
!
Confirm ~ in
8.2
take the picture.
• The shutter cannot be released unless ~ appears without blinking viewfinder.
~
blinks
• happens, underexposure may have occurred. Check the flash shooting
distance range (page
• Normal Front-Curtain Sync flash mode is introduced
with Red-Eye Reduction, which reduces the "red-eye" effect with a
person or animal, and Slow Sync flash, which brings out the background
details, are also available. For details, see page 80.
• With dark subjects, the camera's AF-Assist Illuminator
activated to guide autofocus . See page 43 for details.
3D
Multi-Sensor
When a D- or G-type Nikkor lens Information from the lens with other exposure control information, automatically compensating the flash output level so that flash output and ambient light are balanced (page
viewfinder, then compose, focus and
in
the viewfinder approx. 3 sec. after full flash output. If this
83)
and shoot again .
Balanced
Fill-Flash
is
attached, it integrates Distance
78)
.
in
in
this section. Flash
is
automatically
the
31
About
Metering
System
and
Exposure
Metering systems and exposure are important factors for taking pictures. Knowing the characteristics of each factor helps you widen your photographic expression .
• Metering System
As the proper combination
exposure is determined according to subject brightness and film sensitivity, measuring subject brightness In
general, brightness inside the viewfinder is not uniform. The
NBOQD
provides three metering systems: Matrix Metering, Center-
Weighted Metering and Spot Metering. With Matrix Metering, scene
brightness data is detected by the 10-segment Matri x sensor. With Center-Weighted Metering, most concentrated on the 12mm-diameter center circle Metering sensitivity is concentrated
five available focus areas. Using D- or G-type Nikkor lenses, the
NBO/NBOQD information to determine correct exposure. See page
camera performs 3D Matrix Metering by adding distance
of
shutter speed and aperture for correct
is
very important.
of
the meter 's sensitivity is
in
a small, selected focus area from
in
the viewfinder. Spot
4B
.
NBO
I
• Exposure
Light from the subject passes through the lens and exposes the film. Shutter speed and aperture control how much light reaches the film. The combination brightness and film sensitivity results provided by the
Program (page Auto (page
When a highly reflective or very low reflective object is within a frame, correct exposure may not be obtained. compensation is required. The (page Bracketing function (page exposure than that afforded by Auto exposure modes.
of
shutter speed and aperture appropriate for subject
NBO/NBOQD
50)
, Shutter-Priority Auto (page
54)
and Manual (page
5B)
, exposure compensation (page
's four exposure modes: Auto-Multi
NBO/NBOQD
61)
allowing a photographer greater control
in
correct
exposure-a
56)
exposure modes.
In
52)
such situations, exposure
offers auto exposure lock
60)
or Auto Exposure
result
, Aperture-Priority
of
32
)
l.
U M
DETAILED
OPERATION
•••••••••••••••••
This section features detailed descriptions
of
all
camera
focus , exposure and other functions.
functions-including
lens, film,
Lens
Compatibility
• Use a CPU lens (exce
pt
IX-Nikkor) with this camera . D- or G-type
give you access to all available functions. See page 18.
G
-ty
pe Nikkor and
• The G-type Nikkor lens has no aperture ring; aperture should be selected
from camera body. Unlike other CPU Nikkor lenses, aperture does not need to be set
CP
U Nikkor lenses other than G-type Nikkor lens have the lens aperture to its minimum and lock. minimum aperture setting and the power switch the LCD panel and viewfinder and the shutter cannot be released.
Set exposure mode to Manual with a non-CPU lens. (When other modes are selected, shutter cannot be released.)
be used and the aperture cannot be set using the Sub-Command using non-CPU lenses. f - - appears LCD panel and viewfinder; set/confirm aperture usi
CAUTION:
The following Nikkor lenses/accessories cannot be attached to the
N80/N80QD (otherwise camera body
• TC-16A Teleconverter
• Non-AI lenses
• 400mm f/4.S, 600mm f/S.
• Fisheye 6mm f/S.6, 7.
• Old type
• 200-600mm f/9.S
• 80mm f/2.8, 200mm f/3.S and TC-16 Teleconverter for
• Old type
• Old type Reflex 1000mm f/6.3
• Reflex 1000mm f/
• Reflex 2000mm f/
Nikkor
Unit
AU-1
K1,
K2
ring, Auto Extension Ring PK-
ED
180-600mm f/8
ED
360-1200mm f/
PC
28mm f
PC
3Smm f/2.8
other CPU
to
minimum (largest f-number) .
Nikkor lens
When a non-CPU lens
lenses/accessories
6,
800mm f/8 and 1200mm f/
21
mm f/4
/4
PC
Smm f/S.6
(No.
11
(No
(No.
280001-300490)
(No.
180900 or smaller)
(No.
8S1001-906200)
3Smm f/
11 11
3.S
(No (No
, 8mm f/8 and
174041-174180)
. 174031-174127)
. 142361-143000) . 200111-200310)
an
Wh
en
the lens
is
is
attached
Th
e camera's exposure meter cannot
in
place of the aperture indication
that
cannot
or
lens may be damaged):
1,
PK-11, Auto Ring BR-2, BR-4
ng
be
attached
OP
aperture ring. Set
is
turned on, f
10mm f/
not set to its
the lens aperture ring.
to
the
11
with Focusing
S.6
F3AF
EE
Di
N80/N80QD
AF
blinks
al wh
in
lenses
in
en
the
34
• Types of CPU lenses and other usable lenses/accessories
Focus
::::;:
Lens/accessories
O-
type
AF Nikkor* AF Nikkor
-I
Nikkor
ikko
1/2.80
*4
Teleconverter*
-ty
pe
AF Nikk
type
Nikko ified
l-N
ikkor
AI type
ng
B-6*1
ion
Rin
and
PN-11)
area
lenses
cannot
is
compatible
's
exposure
when
using
and/or
with
AF-S
f/3. effective aperture
mode mode
P8-6
vertically.
be
attached
Outfit PF-4
3,
,
r
for
2
gs
can
an
5-5.6G
or
r,
Nikko
be
be
metering aperture tilting
and
aperture of
set
to
set
to
in
can
6
r
AF-I
IF-ED
cannot
(P8
be
G-ty A
F-S, AF
.
~
'"
PC Micro-N
0
.><
8S
mm
.><
Z
AF
-S/AF-I
=>
c...
N
on-
u
(except AF Nikkor F3A
F)
AI
-P
AI
-S
Series­Medica
en
1
20m
L
0
R
eflex-Nikkor
-'"
-'"
PC-N
z
=>
AI
-S
c...
Teleconverters
'7
c:
Bellows Focusi
0
z
Attachment P Auto
(PK-l1A, PK-12, PK-13
*1
Spot
Metering
*2
IX-Nikkor
*3
This
camera
*4
The
camera
lens, or
*S
Without shifting
*6
Compatible VR
24-120mm
'?
With
maximum
'8
With
maximum
'9
Some
'
10
With
exposure
'
11
With
exposure
be
used
'12 Atta
ch
• AS-
1S must
Reprocopy
pe
O/G
Nikkor or AI
E, AI-mod
m 1/4
ikkor
or
Extens
lenses/accessories
.
the
mode
Manual with
AutolocU5
electronic
range
finder
0 0 0 0 0
0 *5
-
0
*7
0*7
0
0 0 0 0
0 *8
-
0 *8
-
-
0 0
- - -
0 *5
-
0 *7
- -
0*7
-
0 '7
-
shifted
with
focus
area
control
the
maximum
28-70mm
or
faster.
exposure
shutter
speed
set
to
horizontal
with
Medical-Nikkor
in
combination
selector
system
page 34.)
meter
attached
.
with
the
Vibration Reduction
and
flash
other
than
the
lens
.
Nikkor
except AF-S 17-
and
AF-S
of
f/5.6
f/5.6
or
faster.
be
attached. (See
Manual.
The
Manual
and
-6
can
be
combination
attached
Exposure
mode
than
M
-
-
-
-
-
-
49)
with
of
the
VR Nikkor lens
not
work
properly
.
f/2.
80 IF-ED, AF-S
be
used
sec. or
after
attaching
f/5.6
Holder PA-4.
mode
M
0 0
0*
10
0*
11
*10
0 0*
10
0*
10
0*10
0*10
CPU
.
slower
for the
Any
Manual
other
0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0
0 0
0 0
0
(page
function
do
aperture
35mm
f/2.
80 IF-ED.
cannot
set
to
1160
position
200mm
with
Camera
Metering Matrix
3D
lO-
segment
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Nikkor
lens
.
when
shifting
24-85mm f/3.
but
the
exposure
.)
lens to
segment
.
fire
flash
system
la-
-
-
-
0
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
and/or
5-4.
meter
.
Center
Weighted
Spot
tilting
5G
IF-ED, AF
cannot
­,
'l
0
0 0
0
0
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
the
-S
35
Film
• Setting and confirming film speed
Set the exposure mode/ISO and rotate the Main-Command
film
speed select dial to ISO
Dial
to set
film
speed
in
use.
E3
• Fi
lm
speed can be set to
the Main-Command Dial. When a film is reinstalled, film speed
ID:!.
set to
• When film speed is set automatically set between
OX
-coded film to have
with
• Film speed can be set between ISO 6-6400 with non-OX-coded film.
To
confirm either automatically set or manually set film speed on the camera,
set the exposure mode/ISO film speed select dial
• The shutter cannot be released when the exposure mode/ISO film speed select dial is set to M)
before shooting.
[!§ilj)
c:
Film speed setting can be set not
reinstalled (page
• Mid-roll rewind
To
rewind film
buttons
e~
simultaneously for approx. 1 sec.
[M1 5.6 ®
~
• 0
__
, 0 _ and then 0 appear
and the frame counter counts backwards until rewind
• Film is completely rewound when the frame counter shows blinking appears without blinking when the exposure meter is off.) Open the camera
back and remove the film cartridge. When the camera back is opened before
the film is completely rewound (before
0
__
and frame counter) appears
page 103 for troubleshooting.
[!§ilj)
13:
High-speed film rewind
36
changed to quiet film rewind (page
ID:!
and between
to
ID:!
and OX-coded film is installed, film speed is
ISO
25-5000. Film speed can also be set manually
an
effect of increased
ISO. Set the dial to the desired exposure mode
71)
.
at
mid-roll, press the two film rewind
1i6i
in
the LCD panel and viewfinder during film rewind
in
is
ISO
6-6400
in
1/3 steps by rotating
is
or
decreased film sensitivity.
to
ISO.
to
become
t
E blinks), warning indication (blinki
the LCD panel and viewfinder. Refer to
normally executed. This film rewind can be
74)
m
.
ID:!
when a film is
l
~
lr
~
0:_ -=)
[!j3
~[:6l
is
complete.
==
@
automatically
(P,
5, A or
...
~~
"E
".
(E
ng
• If fi
lm
does not start to rewind or film rewind stops at mid-roll
• When battery power is ve rewinding or film rewind may stop at mid-roll, and blink in the LCD panel. batteries, then turn the power switch on and rewind
ry
low,
or
at low temperatures, film may not start
In
this case , turn the power switch off, change
0
__
and frame number will
fi
lm again .
• Film advance mode
Rotate the film advance mode selector while pressing the film advance mode selector lock release to select film advance mode .
• The following film advance modes are available:
i]]:
Single-frame shooting Fully depressing the shutter release button takes one picture and automatically advances the film by one frame.
~
:
Continuous shooting Shots are taken continuously at the rate as
you keep the shutter release button fully depressed.
Film advance speed is tested using camera settings of fo cus mode M, exposure mode M, shutter speed normal temperature of 20°C (58° of a film.
1/125 sec. or faster, aperture other than maximum, at
F)
, with fresh batt eries, for the 1 st to 35th fram
• When the film advance mode selector performed (page performed (page
63)
. Also, when it is set to 0, self-timer operation can be
68)
.
is
set to
of
up to appro
~
,
multip le exposure can be
x.
2.5 fps
as
long
es
37
Lutotocus
• Focus mode selector
• Set focus mode selector (Continuous Servo the subject when the shutter release button S:
Single Servo AF The shutter can only be released when viewfinder (Focus-Priority). Once focused on a subject, keeping the shutter release button lightly pressed locks focus (Focus Lock, page subject that has been moving, the camera continuously focuses on a
as
subject Tracking, page
C:
Continuous Servo AF Since the priority regardless of the focus status (Release-Priority). Focus is not locked when
• appears subject until shutter release. With a moving subject , the camera continuously focuses on a subject kept lightly pressed (Focus Tracking, page
~
:::
long
in
the viewfinder and the camera continues to focus on a
Autofocus detection can be set to start by pressing the AE-UAF-L button only (not by lightly pressing the shutter release button) (page
73).
to
AF
as
88)
5 (Single Servo
with Release-Priority). Camera focuses automatically on
with
Focus-Priority
the shutter release button
and focus locks when the subject stops moving.
with
is
Release-Priority
on shutter release, you can release the shutter
as
AF
with Focus-Priority) or C
is
lightly pressed.
in
focus
indicator.
is
kept lightly pressed (Focus
long
as
the shutter release button
88)
.
appears
44).
in
With a
the
is
38
AF Area
Mode
• Autofocus operation lets you select Single Area or
area selected
Dynamic
AF
that also utilizes the other four focus areas.
AF
that uses one focus
Rotate AF Area mode selector to select AF Area mode.
N80 N80QD
• c:l appears when the Single Area
AF
Dynamic Dynamic
]:
[
[+]: Dynamic AF
Mode with Closest Subject Priority
AF
is
selected
Single Area AF c:l
With Single Area AF, only the focus brackets selected among five focus areas is used for autofocus. This mode focus
on
a selected focus brackets when shooting a stationary subject.
in
Rln
In
Dynamic AF, you designate the primary subject), then if the detected subject moves, Dynamic shifts to the next sensor that detects the subject, then the shifting among the progression of sensors AF
thereby follows and maintains accurate focus even move irregularly. sensoring shifts Subject Priority can also be activated page.
(LCD
in
Dynamic
AF
is
selected and
the LCD panel.
(in
Dynamic
panel and viewfinder indications do not change
AF
AF
mode.) Dynamic
C:'l
1,5 ,56 P [ I'
FJ
or
R (
wh
to
detect the
AF
automatically
ne
xt again,
on
subjects that
en
is
activated) appears when
is
useful for achieving accurate J
Mode with Closest Subject Priority)
sen
sor (the first
as
the subject moves. Dynamic
AF
in
Dynamic
Mode with Closest
AF
mode. See next
as
is
If the focus mode automatically set to Dynamic setting.
set to Single Servo
AF
in
AF
Mode with Closest Subject Priority
Dynamic
AF,
the camera
in
is initial
39
AF
Area Mad
e-continued
• Dynamic
• The Closest Subject Priority the camera automatically selects the focus area with the closest subject. Focus of-focus pictures . In
• not appear selected.
• When the telephoto lens subject may not be selected.
AF
Mode with Closest Subject
AF
operation
is
always achieved at any of the five focus areas so you can avoid out-
Dynamic
AF
Mode with Closest Subject Priority, focus area indication does
in
the LCD panel and viewfinder and focus area cannot be
is
attached or the subject
In
this case, use Single Area
Pri~rity
is
possible
R
in
the Dynamic AF, where
is
very dark, the closest
AF.
• Autofocus modes
The following focusing operations can be executed with combinations of the focus
mode and
I
II
III
IV
AF
mode
Focus
Single
Servo
Single
Servo
Single Servo
Conti
nuou
Servo
AF
Area mode.
AF
Area
AF
Single
AF
DynamicAF
AF
Dynamic
s
Single Area
mode
Area
AF
AF
AF
Dynamic
with
Subject
Activated
initial
Cancelable
with
AF
Mode
Closest
Priority
-
setting
I!llW
-
LCD
Gl
in
n n
S
R R
Gl
panel
Viewfinder
R
R
Focus
area
Focus
indication
Appears Selectable
Does
not
appear
Appears
App
ears
area
Automatically
selected
Selectable
Selectab
le
VI
40
V
Continuous
Servo
AF
Continuous
Servo
AF
Dynamic AF
Dynam
ic
AF
Not
activated
initial
Ac
with
setting
tivated
~
in
R R
:0
n
n
Appear
Does
appear
s
not
Selectable
Automatically
se
lected
Dynamic mode, When the
selected
AF
Mode with Closest Subject Priority can be selected
in
Single Servo
AF
Area Mode
in In initial setting.
~
In activated
~
combination with the given focus mode .
Single Servo
9:
Dynamic
73) .
Continuous Servo AF: Dynamic
in
initial setting.
10:
Dynamic
AF
AF:
Dynamic
AF
Mode with Closest Subject Priority can be disabled (page
AF
Mode with Closest Subject Priority can be activated (page
73).
Focusing
operation
Focus
is
obtained
only
at
the
as
the
shutter
Dynamic
AF
on
the
subject
once
focus
is
before
focus
data
from
the
Focus
is
obtained
as
the
shutter
subject
moves
automatically
focus
areas
.
Focu
s is
obtained
focusing
continues
Focus
is
obtained moves from subject
determining
Dynamic
AF
on
the
subject
subject
moves
the on
the
subject
release
Mode
located
achieved. If
lock, camera
other
rel
from the
focuses
the
Mode
located determining
button
with
focus
at
the
ease
only
until
at
the
selected
the
with
from
selected focus is
Closest
closest
to
the
subject
automatically
areas
selec
ted
button
is
selected
on
the
subject
at
the
selected
the
shutter
selected
focus
data
from
Closest
closest
to
the
selected
the
lightly
pressed)
Subject
Priority
any
of
five
moves
focuses
.
focus are
lightly
pressed)
focus
area
determining
focus
is
released
focus
area. Focus
area, camera
the
other
Subject
Priority
any
of
live
focus
data
from
or Continuous Servo
is
set to
Dyn
amic
AF
AF
Mode with Closest Subject Priority
AF
Mode with Closest Subject Priority
area
and
focus
is locked
is
achieved
maintains
and
focus
is
focus
subject
determining
is
locked
is
achieved. If lock, camera
from
the
is
not
locked
locked. If
focuses
.
maintains
s is
not loc
automatically
area
s.
las
locked area
las
other
and
the
on
once focus
automatically
focus
areas
from
the
on
a a
nd
focusing
once
before
the
area. Focus
.
automatically
focus
areas
automatically
focus
areas. Focu
area, camera
the
other
focus
selected
the
it
focus
data
is
not
in
AF.
Mode, the following settings are
either focus
is
Suitable
shooting
long
General
shooting
such
as
a s
.
focus
long
the
subject
the
focus
ked. If
focuses
the
Snapshot
where
operation
determine
General
shooting
where
you
want
snapshot.
Subject
moving
camera such
as a racing
follow a subject Irr
egularty
moving
football
game where
in
one
focus area
Snapshot
of a moving
camera
's
autofocus operation determine
focusing
.
tation
you
let
the
camera
the
focusing
including a moving subj
to
expand
the
straight
toward
car
or
with
one
focus area
subject
such
subject
is
.
subject
activated
is
situation
ary
subiect.
's
autofocus
.
range
of a regular
or
away
tra
ck
athlete
.
as a
player
diHicult
to
where
you
not
ect
from
follow
let
the
in
r--
..
!
--
the
to
in
a
the
41
Focus Area
• This camera's five focus areas cover a wide frame area, and you can on
select among them, depending your desired composition. They reliably provide sharp focus without
use
of
focus lock (page
Rotate the AF Area mode selector to select Single
1
Area AF
[]
44)
.
or Dynamic AF [+].
~
~:
the subject's position
~~raJ
.,"",
.....
(J
E!
in
the frame or
~
Nao
• Focus area cannot be selected Priority
(R , page
Rotate the focus area selector lock lever to release
2
the lock, then select desired focus area with the focus area selector.
40)
.
NaOQO
in
Dynamic
()
:.~
Ie
S ,S 6 P I II
AF
Mode with Closest Subject
~I
Nao NaOQO
• Lightly press the shutter release button and press the focus area selector up/down/righVleft to change the focus area toward the corresponding direction. Selected focus area is indicated (momentarily subject is dark, page in
the LCD panel.
• Selected focus area can be locked by rotating the focus area selector lock
to
lock position.
lever
[!§J!j]
5:
Focus area indication or can be set to appear
[!§J!j] 6: Focus area can be switched
the opposite position on the focus area selector (page
42
4)
in
the viewfinder. Selected focus area is also indicated
~
in
red when the
in
red when the subject is dark can be canceled
in
any situation (page 72).
to
the opposite position without pressing
72)
.
I
AF-Assist
Illuminator
• When the subject is dark and the shutter release button
is
pressed
lightly, the camera's AF-Assist Illuminator automatically turns on and
in
enables autofocus operation
• AF-Assist Illuminator automatically turns Focus mode center focus area is selected is
activated.
• Focal length of the usable of the
[!I§li'lI
18:
NOTE:
When the AF-Assist Illuminator temporarily to protect the firing tube. The illumination restarts after a few moments. Also, when the AF-Assist Illuminator period of time, be careful not to touch the AF-Assist Illuminator lamp because it may have become hot.
Optional
When Illumination S8-50DX, on
. With other optional Speedlights, camera's Illuminator turns on.
is
Single Servo AF,
AF
-Assist Illuminator
AF-Assist Illuminator can be canceled (page
Continuous
Speedlight
an
optional Speed light is attached and the condition for the AF-Assist
use
of
the
and
AF-Assist
is
met, the AF-Assist Illuminator of the optional Speed light S8-
S8-2B
I2BDX, S8-27, S8-26,
a dark environment.
on
in
AF
Nikkor lens
or
Dynamic
AF
Nikkor lens
is
approx. O.5-3m
AF-Assist
is
used continuously, illumination
the following situations:
is
AF
Mode with Closest Subject Priority
is
24-200mm and the distance range
(1.6-9
Illuminator
is
Illuminator
S8-25
and S8-24 automatically turns
used, subject
.B ft.).
75)
.
used repeatedly
is
dark and
is
limited
in
a short
BODX
J
,
ng
• Autofocus usi to vignetting with following lenses at shooting distance within 1 m:
AF
Micro 200mm f/4IF-ED, AF-S 17-35mm f/2.
4.5 ED, IF
, AF-S 2B-70mm f/2.B IF-ED,
• Autofocus using the camera's AF-Assist Illuminator cannot be performed due to
vignetting with AF-S
VR
BO-400mm
the camera's AF-Assist Illuminator cannot be performed due
AF
20-35mm f/2.B
f/4.5-5.6
IF,
BO-200mm
ED
.
AF
24-B5mm f/2.B-4,
AF
Micro 70-1BOmm f/4.5-5.6
f/2.B IF-ED,
BIF-ED, AF
AF
BO-200mm f/2.B
1B-35mm
AF 24-120mm f/3.5-5.6
ED
ED
and
f/3.5-
AF
43
Focus Lock
• Focus lock subject that's framed outside of the N80/N80QD's five focus areas, and in
situations where autofocus may not work as expected (page Focus lock Servo
Position the focus area
1
press the shutter release button.
• • appears when the subject
2 Confirm focus
In
is
useful
in
autofocus shooting when you want to capture a
is
operated differently
AF
.
indicator.
Single Servo AF: Focus is locked as long as the shutter release button is kept lightly pressed .
in
Single Servo AF or Continuous
on
the subject and lightly
is
in
focus.
and lock focus.
46)
.
• Focus can also be locked by pressing
operation
44
in
Continuous Servo AF .)
the.
button. (Refer to the
In
Continuous Servo AF Confirm focus pressed) press
indicator.
the.
then (while keeping shutter release button lightly
button.
• Focus is locked remove your finger from the shutter release button. mode, exposure is also locked
[!E!jIj]
I
I:
Only focus can be set to lock
73).
as
long
as
the.
button is kept pressed, even if you
in
this case (page
when"
58)
button
In
.
Auto Exposure
is
pressed (page
While keeping the focus locked, recompose and
3
shoot.
• After you have locked focus, do not change the camera-to-subject distance.
• If you keep the shutter release button lightly pressed or keep pressed after releasing the shutter
released repeatedly with the same focusing.
• If the subject moves after focus is locked (the camera-to-subject distance changes), remove your finger from the shutter release button or • button
to release the focus lock, refocus and lock the focus again.
in
Single Servo
AF,
the.
the shutter can be
J
button
45
Situations
Where
Autofocus
May
Not
Work
As
Expected
• Autofocus may not work as expected such situations, focus manually using the clear matte field (page focus on a different subject located at the same distance, use focus
44)
lock (page
then recompose.
Low-contrast
For example , where the subject
the same color
Scenes with
brackets
the
For example, when shooting a person
Patterned
For example, building windows.
Scenes brightness within
For example, when the sun and the main subject
camera
in
the following situations.
scenes
as
a wall or other background.
subjects
located
in
with
at
different distances from
a forest.
subject
or
pronounced differences in
the
is
within
scene
focus
is
in
shadow.
is
an
animal
brackets
in
wearing clothing
the
focus
in
the background
In
47)
or
a cage or
46
Manual Focus
• Focus can
• Set the focus mode selector to M. Look through the viewfinder and rotate the lens focusing ring until a sharp image appears on the clear matte field viewfinder. The shutter can be released whether or not the subject is Use Manual focus (page
be
set manually when the focus mode selector
in
46)
or a lens other than
situations where autofocus may not work
an
AF Nikkor lens '(page
35)
is attached .
is
set to M.
as
expected
in
• Manual focus using Electronic Rangefinder
• Set the focus mode selector to M. The focus can be confirmed indication Nikkor lenses (including maximum aperture
• Lightly press the shutter release button and while the meter is on, rotate the lens focusing ring released anytime. The Electronic Rangefinder can be activated with any focus brackets selected
• When using a lens with the A-M select function, set the switch/ring to M to focus manually. If M/A (autofocus with manual priority) lens, Manual focus
the instruction manual
in
the viewfinder. The Electronic Rangefinder works with most
AF
of
until.
is
Nikkors when operated manually) having a
f/5.6 or faster.
appears
as
possible either with the switch/ring set to M or M/
of
your lens for details.
in
the viewfinder. The shutter can be
the focus area (page
42)
.
is
with.
available with your
in
the
focus.
of
A.
five
See
47
Exposure Metering System
• Three choices of metering system are available
to
suit the lighting for
your subject.
Rotate the metering system selector to select the desired metering system.
(r.~
:i'S
,S
6 P , :
• When a metering system is selected , it is indicated
• Metering systems cannot be used when a non-CPU Nikkor lens is attached .
• Metering systems and characteristics of each are
1Wl:
Matrix Metering/3D Matrix Metering
Matrix Metering provides correct exposure control using a 10-segment
Matrix Sensor. With
Metering
contrast and subject distance information to ensure even more accurate exposure control. the Auto Exposure Lock function (page (page
automatically activates, applying scene brightness, scene
60).
0- or G-type Nikkor lenses, 10-segment
Center-Weighted
or
Spot Metering is recommended for
58)
in
the viewfinder.
as
follows:
3D
or exposure compensation
Matrix
48
[00]:
Center-Weighted Metering
o
Center-Weighted Metering places special emphasis on brightness within
the 12mm-diameter circle
exposure on a specific area
L-J:
Spot Metering
Nearly 100% area (appro viewfinder. Use Spot Metering when you want to base the exposure on a very small area within the frame, such contrast scenes.
• When Spot Metering is selected , shifting focus area also shifts Spot
Metering area to a corresponding position .
• Spot Metering area stays at center (does not shift)
Mode with Closest Subject Priority (page
of
the meter's sensitivity is concentrated on the 4mm-dia.
x.
1 %
of
in
the viewfinder, so it is useful for basing
of
the scene.
CJ
o
o
entire frame) within the selected focus area
CJ
o
as
with a backlit subject or high-
as
long
40)
is
activated .
as
of
the
Dynamic AF
I
49
Shooting
P:
Auto-Multi Program
The camera automatically controls
. exposure according
combination exposure that is correct for any shooting situation. Suited for situations such when taking a snapshot, where you want to
concentrate only on the shutter release opportunity. For more complex shooting, use Flexible Program, exposure compensation (page
• Auto-Multi Program can only be selected when using a CPU Nikkor
lens (page
in
34)
in
Each Exposure
to
the exposure
the program chart for
60)
or auto exposure bracketing (page
.
Mode
as
61).
1 Rotate the exposure mode select dial to select
NOTE:
Minimum
Always set the aperture ring of a CPU Nikkor lens (except G-type) to its minimum (largest f-number). When the lens is not set to its minimum aperture setting, shutter locks .
aperture
FE
E blinks
with
CPU
Nikkor
lens
(except
G-type)
in
the LCD panel and viewfinder and the
P.
is
page
attached,
34
for details.
• When a non-CPU lens viewfinder, and the shutter cannot be released. exposure mode to Manual (page aperture ring. Camera's exposure meter cannot be used. See "Lens Compatibility"
on
F-
- blinks
56)
and set/confirm aperture with the lens
in
the LCD panel and
In
this case, set the
2 Compose picture, focus and shoot .
• When the subject
indications will appear
• H t: Use
·l
0:
50
Use Speedlight.
ND
is
too dark or bright, one of the following warning
in
filter.
the viewfinder or LCD panel.
Flexible
Program
In
Auto-Multi Program, by rotating the Main-Command change the combination of shutter
speed and aperture while
correct exposure. With this function, you can shoot
as
though you were shooting
Shutter-Priority Auto or Aperture-Priority Auto.
panel when the Flexible Program Program, rotate the Main-Command
exposure mode, turn the power switch off, use built-in Speedlight (page
82),
or perform Two-Button Reset (page
Program chart
The program chart shows exposure control
Dial
you can
maintaining
in
Auto-Multi Program
in
is
~
..
~
'------'
used.
Dial
~~
~~~
I';l
appears
To
cancel the Flexible
until
r.l
disappears, change the
76).
in
Auto-Multi Program.
~
;::L..
.....
in
the LCD
~
'"
- With
- With
-----
1/
1
1/
1.'
1
12
1
12.
8
1/
,
1/5.
Aperture
o There are limitations for minimum and maximum
speed.
oln Matrix Metering, any
ISO
6
1/
8
1/
11
1/
16 1/22 1/3
2
100 film.
30
AF
50mm f/1.4D
AF
With AF-S 300mm f/4D
~
/ V V V / V V V
/
1/ 1/
180mm f/2.
////
1/
/ / / /
lL
L / /
i/
1/
/ / /
V V V V / / / /
V V V V / / / / V V
1/ 1/
V
'/
/ / /
/ / /
IL' IL'
1/ 1/
8D
ED
ED
EV
range' EV
0-21
~/
/////////:
V V V V / / V V
1/
lX
V V V / / V V
1/
IX
1/ 1/
/ / /
IX
I/
1/
V
X / / V V
V
~
/'
V V V /
1/ 1/ 1/
/ X
~
/ / / X
V V V / / / V V V V / / / # IX V
/ / /
IL'
V V
1/
V V V / / IV V IV / V / /
......
15 8 , 2 1 2 , 8 15 30
Shutter
1/
V V V V / / / V V V
speed
EV
above 16
1/3
is
60
125
controlled to
250
/
1/
500
EV
1/
V
/
IX
V
X V
~
/-
IX
1/
IX
IV IV
1/
100020004000
depending
EV 161/3
(ISO
100) I
~~
,,,,
.....
,<'
...
~
,~
,.
....
~
,"
,'>
~.,
/
on
the film
when using
51
Shooting
S:
Shutter-Priority Auto
Enables you shutter speed camera automatically selects the proper aperture
high shutter speeds, you can freeze the
motion
slower speeds , you can create a blurry,
motion effect.
• Shutter-Priority Auto can only be selected with CPU Nikkor lens (page
34
to
of
).
in
Each
to
manually set your desired
(3
0-1
/4000 sec.); the
provide correct exposure. With
a fast-moving subject; with
Exposure
Mode-continued
1 Rotate the exposure mode select dial to select S.
NOTE:
Minimum
Always set the aperture ring
minimum (largest f-number). When the lens is not set aperture setting, shutter locks.
aperture
FE
E blinks
with
CPU
Nikkor
lens
(except
G-type)
of
a CPU Nikkor lens (except G-type) to its
in
the LCD panel and viewfinder and the
to
its minimum
F-
• When a non-CPU Nikkor lens is attached , viewfinder, and the shutter cannot be released.
exposure mode to Manual (page aperture ring . Camera's exposure meter cannot be used. See "Lens
Compatibility" on page 34 for details.
bul
b
is
• If
changed to Shutter-Priority Auto without canceling the shutter locks . shutter speed other than
52
selected
in
Manual exposure mode and the exposure mode is
To
shoot
56)
in
Shutter-Priority Auto exposure mode, select
bul
b by rotating the Main-Command Dial.
- blinks
In
and set/confirm aperture with the lens
in
the LCD panel and
this case, set the
bul
b,
bul
b blinks and
Set the shutter speed (30-114000 sec.) by rotating the
2
Main-Command Dial.
!!I1ffiI
Ie: Shutter speed can be set to change with
(page
74).
SUb
-Command
3 Compose picture , focus and shoot .
• When the subject indications will appear exposure display will also indicate the amount of under- or overexposure.)
• H :: Select higher shutter speed. If the warning indication still remains
on,
·lo: Select a slower shutter speed. If the warning indication still remains
on
, use the Speed light.
use
is
too dark or bright, one of the following warning
in
the LCD panel or viewfinder. (Electronic analog
ND
filter.
Dial
53
Shooting
in
Each
Exposure
Mode-continued
• A: Aperture-Priority
Enables you manually. The camera automatically selects a shutter speed suitable for correct exposure. By varying the aperture, and
thus controlling the depth
88), you can sharpen the background and foreground, or blur the background. flash photography, varying the aperture changes the flash shooting distance (page
• Aperture-Priority Auto can only be selected with CPU Nikkor lens (page 34).
to
set the desired aperture
1 Rotate the exposure
NOTE: Minimum
Always set the aperture ring minimum (largest f-numb aperture setting, shutter locks.
Auto
of
field (page
In
83)
.
mode
aperture
FEE
with
of
er)
. When the lens is not set to its minimum
blinks in the LCD panel and viewfinder and the
select dial
CPU
Nikkor
lens
a CPU Nikkor lens (except G-type) to its
to
(except
select A.
G-type)
• When a non-C viewfinder, and the shutter cannot be released.
exposure mode to Manual (page aperture ring. Camera's exposure meter cannot be used. See "Lens Compatibility"
54
PU
Nikkor lens
on
page 34 for details.
is
attached,
56)
f-
- blinks
and set/confirm aperture with the lens
In
in
the LCD panel and
this case, set the
2 Set the aperture by rotating the SUb-Command Dial.
~
:e:
Aperture can be set to change with Main-Command Dial (page
3 Compose picture, focus and shoot.
• When the subject will appear display will also indicate the amount of under-
• H
I:
Select smaller aperture (larger f-number). If the warning indication persists, use
• t
0:
Select larger aperture (smaller f-number). If the warning indication persists, use the Speedlight.
is
in
too dark or too bright, one of the foll9win9 warnings
the LCD panel or viewfinder. (Electronic analog exposure
an
NO
filter.
or
500
Iil:I
overexposure.)
(f5.ol
M[
~
...
Il
74).
I
55
Shooting
.M:
Manual
Enables you aperture manually. With electronic analog exposure display produce various creative effects by adjusting the exposure. Long Time Exposure (Bulb) can be set exposure mode.
in
Each
to
set both shutter speed and
in
the viewfinder, you can
Exposure
in
Manual
Mode-continued
1 Rotate the exposure mode select dial to select
NOTE:
Minimum
Always set the aperture ring of a CPU Nikkor lens (except G-type) minimum (largest f-number). When the lens aperture setting, shutter locks.
• When a non-CPU Nikkor lens and viewfinder. Set/confirm aperture with the lens aperture ring. Camera's exposure meter cannot be used. See "Lens Compatibility" on page 34 for details.
aperture
FE
E blinks
with
CPU
Nikkor
lens
(except
G-type)
is
in
the LCD panel and viewfinder and the
is
attached,
not set to its minimum
f-
- appears
in
the LCD panel
M.
to
I
its
56
Set the shutter speed and aperture and confirm by
2
looking at the electronic analog exposure display
the viewfinder.
r·l '
,:os
0)
,5
Ef
1
..
M7
[ :1
• Set the shutter speed by rotating the Main-Command by rotating the Sub-Command Dial. These functions can be set independently.
• Long Time exposure (Bulb) can be set by setting the shutter speed to (page
65).
• When the shutter speed with the camera back open.
• When the exposure compensation
hit
anges-se
:e:
~
Electronic
The electronic analog display between the selected exposure (shutter speed and aperture) and the correct exposure. Not available with Long Time Exposure. The electronic analog exposure display blinks when the subject brightness The following examples show electronic analog exposure display indications:
ec e
Shutter speed can be set to change with the Sub-Command Dial and aperture with the Main-Command
analog
is
beyond the camera's exposure range.
Correct exposure
is
d h
tt
suer
exposure
set to 1/125 sec., the shutter can be released
is
set, only the electronic analog display
d d rt d t h c
an
spee
display
ape ure o no c ange.
in
the viewfinder indicates the difference
-1
/2
EV
Dial
Dial
and the aperture
(page
74)
Over +3
.
EV
in
but
b
~
II
....
+
...
y
...
-
+.
0
. . I.-
..
-
3 Compose picture, focus and shoot.
+
...
4111111
y
. ..
-
57
Auto Exposure Lock
• When you want to control the exposure of a specific area within a scene, measure the expo sure Metering, press th the pictu
re
e"
. Set exposure to a mode other than Manual.
Rotate the metering system selector to select Center-
1
Weighted or Spot Metering .
on
the area with Spot or Center-Weighted
button to lock the exposure, th
en
recompose
• Matrix Metering Lock cannot be effectively attained.
Position focus area
2
shutter release button, then press Confirm focus
• When t
• W
• Area of exposure
58
he.
system is locked
hen
the.
1. When the focus area and metering area are linked
(page 49). exposure
2. When Dynamic
selected
49) .
is
not recommended since the effect of the Auto Exposure
on
subject and lightly press the
indicator.
button
is
pressed, exposu
an
d remains locked as long as the button is kept pressed.
button
is
pressed, EL appears
in
Spot Metering:
is
locked at selected focus area.
AF
in
Mode with Closest Subject Priority (page
Spot Metering, exposure
the"
appears
re
is
in
at the area of selected metering
in
the viewfinder.
locked at center focus area (page
button.
the viewfinder.
in
Spot Metering
40)
is
• When the Center-Weighted Metering is selected, exposure at 12mm­diameter circle
In
Single Servo
simultaneously (page
in
the viewfinder.
[§!jJ
:::
is
locked .
AF
or Continuous Servo AF, focus is also locked
44).
Make sure to confirm focus
Only exposure can be set to be locked when pressed (page
73)
.
indicator.
the.
button is
appears
While keeping the
3
focus and shoot.
• The following functions can be operated while pressed:
1.
Flexible Program (page
2.
Shutter speed adjustment
3.
Aperture adjustment
In
any
of
will be displayed after change.
• Rotating the metering system selector to another setting does not change the metering system during Auto Exposure Lock operation. system changes
.."",
=
[§J
these three situations, controlled shutter speed and/or aperture
"'.
Auto Exposure Lock can be set to be activated by lightly pressing
1.
the shutter release button (page
:::
Auto Exposure Lock can be set to remain after you remove your finger from the.
button is pressed again (page
as
ED
button pressed, recompose,
the.
51)
in
Auto-Multi Program Exposure mode
in
Shutter-Priority Auto Exposure mode
in
Aperture-Priority Auto Exposure mode
soon
as
the Auto Exposure Lock is canceled.)
72).
the.
button.
In
this case,
AE
73).
button is kept
(The
lock is released when
JI!!
metering
59
Exposure Compensation
To
modify exposure control compensation function. This can be useful when intentionally achieving under- or overexposure. Use Centre-Weighted or Spot Metering. Exposure compensation can be performed
(However shutter speed and aperture
in
Manu
al
exposure mod
Set exposure compensation by rotating the Main-
1
Command Dial while pressing the desired compensation value appears in
1/2
steps).
• When the exposure compensation is set, ~ appears viewfinder. The Electronic analog exposure display also appears viewfind
er.
• Electronic value
• Normally, you background background
• See level is
The compensation
analog exposure
and a blinks
page
should is is
85
for
compensated
brighter than darker
flash
(i.e.
from the
e, onl
do
.
. .
y the electronic analog display ch
not change.)
vC3:lue
can
displa
y i
compensate exposure
your
main
exposure
compensation
ISO
in
be
checked
ndicates
subject, or
standard), use the exposure
any exposure mode.
anges-se
m button until the
(-3
EV
to +3
Electronic analog exposure
the exposure compensation
to
the + side
where
display
.
Ie'
5 ,55'P
1, -...
-0
.5
EV
compensation
.
1e'5
,55'P",,
1 -
+2
EV
compensation
in
the LCD panel and
by
to
in
when
the
the
the
when
flash
pressing the 0 button .
the -side
only
lected
EV
G 5
.,.
e'G
the
output
2 Compose picture, focus and
To
60
cancel exposure pressing you does
the 0 button
can
perform
not
cancel
compensation,
to
Two-Button
the exposure
reset
Reset (page 76), {Turning
compensation
ShO
rotate
the
compensation
,o_t_.
___
the
Main-Command
value
function
-=--
___
Dial while
to
0.
0,
the
.)
Alternately,
power
switch
--..
off
Auto Exposure Bracketing
• Auto Exposure Bracketing allow you to shoot EV
value (maximum of ±2 exposure of is exposures after processing the film, when the subject has pronounced contrast proper exposure performed
(or selected exposure
shots (two
useful
in in
or
three) each time the shutter
selecting one shot out shooting with color slide film and where the latitude
in
any exposure mode.
EV)
shifting from the automatically set proper
in
Manual exposure mod
of
several shots with Bracketed
is
minimal. Auto Exposure Bracketing can be
in
selected compensated
e)
for a selected number
is
released. For example, this
of
Rotate the Main-Command Dial while pressing the
1
Auto Exposure Bracketing in
the LCD panel.
• When
m:tJ
• Shutter speed and aperture Priority Auto and shutter speed exposure mode differ. In
• Exposure Bracketing are simultaneously performed when a Speedlight used.
appears, ~ starts blinking.
any of the exposure modes, Flash Exposure Bracketing and Auto
Set the number of shots and compensated
2
by rotating the Sub-Command Dial while pressing the
Auto Exposure Bracketing
om
button
in
Auto-Multi Program, aperture
in
Aperture-Priority Auto and Manual
om
button .
so
mrtJ
appears
in
Shutter- I
EV
value
the
is
• See the table and compensated
on
the next page for the combinations of the number of shots
EV
value.
61
Auto
Exposure Bracketing-continued
• Rotating the Sub-Command Dial while pressing the Auto Exposure Bracketing button
Number
compensated
~
of
3F 3F 3F
3F +2F 0.5 +2F
+2F
+2F 2D
--2F
--2F
--2F
--2F
3:
Bracketing order can be set to change from negative positive
shots
EV
0.5
,n
I.U
:.5
c.O
,n
I.U
1.5
0.5
,n
I.U
:.5
2.0
EV
Cl!:il
changes the setting
and
value
value (page
Bracketing
71)
.
as
follows :
bar
graphs Bracketing order
+41.­+4"-
+41.­+41.­+41 +41 +41 +41
..
-
1.-
..
-
1.-
0, -D.5, +0 .5
0, 0, -1.5, +1.5 0, -2.0, +2.0
EV
3 Compose picture, focus and shoot.
• Compensated shutter speed and aperture values are displayed shooting.
To
cancel the Bracketing, rotate the Main-Command Dial while pressing the
Cl!:il
button so Reset (page 76). The number previously selected will remain when they are canceled with the Main­Command Dial, and they automatically reset to Button Reset is performed.
• If the exposure compensation function (page compensation (page exposure compensation values. It is useful to perform Bracketing with a compensated value of over
• With film advance mode
the shutter release button until the set number film advance stops automatically.
• If the end
can be taken after new film has been loaded. Also, if you turn the power
switch off during Bracketing, the remaining shots can be taken after the
power is turned back on.
• Bracketing is performed with one frame at a time when the self-timer (page
68)
is set.
62
Iil:tJ
disappears from the LCD panel
85)
of
the film roll is reached during Bracketing , the remaining shots
of
shots and compensated
is 'also set, Bracketing will be combined with the
+2
EV
in ~ (continuous shooting), fully depress and hold
or under
or
perform Two-Button
EV
"
3F
0.5"
when the Two-
60)
or flash exposure
-2
EIJ.
of
shots has been taken and
-1.0, +1.0
0, +0.5 0, +1.0 0, +1.5 0, +2.0 0, -0.5 0, -1.0 0, -1.5 0,
-2.0
value to
dur
ing
values
Multiple Exposure
• Multiple exposure consists in
subjects of
the available exposure modes .
the same frame. Multiple exposure can be performed
of
two
or more exposures
of
one or more
Rotate and set the film advance mode selector to
1
while pressing the film advance mode selector lock release.
~.f>j:i.'
5 ,56 P [ ::
• ~ appears
in
the viewfinder.
Rotate the Main-Command Dial while pressing the
2
button to set the necessary exposure compensation.
--..,
\~
~
E:JJ®
~
J
/'
--
~
Standard
Exposure compensation necessary depending on the number of exposures Multiple exposure since more than one image exposed
compensation
in
in
the same frame.
is
value
is
A~
~
in
Multiple
Number of exposures Compensation value
exposure
Two
Three
Four
Eight or Nine
-1 .
-1 .5
-2
-3.0
0EV
.0
EV EV EV
in
~
any
€I
J
• Test shooting varies depending
• When the background is completely dark and subjects do not overlap, no
compensation
In
some cases, frames may shift slightly film advance becomes unstable at the beginning and near the end of a film roll so multiple
is
recommended since the compensation actually required
on
the shooting situation .
is
necessary for each shot.
~xposure
is
not recommended.
in
multiple exposure.
In
particular,
63
Multiple
Exposure-continued
Compose picture, confirm focus
3
shoot .
• The first shot is taken when the shutter release button The film does not advance and multiple exposures can be taken from the
second shutter release.
~
blinks
in
in
the LCD panel and viewfinder do not count up and the counter display
blinks .
To
cancel multiple exposure, set the film advance mode selector to a position other than the shutter release button is lightly pressed. When the film is advanced, the frame counter counts up.
~
the viewfinder when the first shot is taken. The frame counters
~.
Film is advanced when the exposure rneter is on or
1'-1:
The film advance mode frame shooting. However, it can be set to continuous shooting (page
74).
in
multiple exposure
indicator.
is
fully depressed.
is
normally set to single-
and
64
Long Time Exposure
• This function require extended exposure open as long as the shutter release button is kept fully depressed . (Use of
a tripod
is
useful for shooting nighttime scenes or stars, which
of
more than 30 sec. The shutter will be
is
recommended.)
Rotate the exposure mode select dial to select M
1
(Manual exposure).
• Use
of
a tripod is recommended to avoid camera shake. Using the optional cable release (page the shutter release button with your firiger also reduces camera shake.
• Use the LCD illuminator (page
Rotate the Main-Command Dial to select
2
rotate the Sub-Command Dial to set the aperture. I
97)
attached to the release terminal instead of pressing
66)
to view the LCD panel
in
the dark.
bul
~
band
..
• If
but
b is selected
changed to Shutter-Priority Auto without canceling the shutter locks (page
• Continuous exposure lithium batteries. Note that continuous exposure time is reduced when shooting at low temperatures.
in
Manual exposure mode and the exposure mode
52)
.
of
approx. 6 hours is possible with a fresh set of
but
b,
but
b blinks and
is
3 Compose picture, focus and shoot.
• The shutter will be open depressed.
as
long
as
the shutter release button is kept fully
65
Diopter Adjustment/LCD Illuminator
• The finder diopter enables near- or far-sighted photographers to adjust the eyepiece diopter to suit their vision.
• Remove the rubber eyecup and slide the diopter adjustment lever while looking through the viewfinder until the focus brackets or other displays
viewfinder appear sharp. Attach the rubber eyecup again after adjustment.
• The adjustable range
eyepiece correction lenses provide a viewfinder diopter range of
(P
.96).
NOTE:
Using
the
Since the diopter adjustment lever is located next to the viewfinder, be careful not to poke yourself in the eye with your finger or fingernail while sliding the lever .
• Displays
in
the LCD panel can be confirmed
of
the finder diopter is -1.
diopter
adjustment
lever
8m-1 to +O.
in
the dark with the LCD
8m-
1
illuminator.
• Press the @ button . The exposure meter turns on and the LCD panel illuminated .
• The illumination remains on as long
turns off after lightly pressing the shutter release button or shutter release.
I!§ilj)
:
1:
The illuminator can be set to come on when any button is pressed (page
75)
.
as
the exposure meter is on. Illumination
in
Nine optional
.
-5
to
+3m-
is
the
1
66
Depth-of-Field
• Depress the depth-of-field preview button to confirm the depth of field through the viewfinder
Preview/Film
(see
page
88).
Plane
Indicator
• Pressing the depth-of-field button stops the lens down to the aperture controlled down to t mode. By looking through the viewfinder, the approximate depth of field with
the given aperture can be confirmed .
• The film plane indicator shows the position of the film plane inside the camera body .
• The film plane indicator shows the standard line of the shooting distance and indicates the position of the film plane inside the camera body. Use this indicator when actually measuring camera-to-subject distance , e.g. up photography .
• The exact distance from the lens mounting flange to the film plane
in
Auto-Multi Program or Shutter-Priority Auto exposure mode, and
he
aperture selected
in
Aperture-Priority Auto or Manual exposure
in
is
close-
46.5mm.
67
Self-Timer Operation
You
can use the self-timer when you want to be a tripod or place the camera on a stable surface befo timer.
Set the film advance mode selector to ~ while
1
pressing the film advance mode selector lock release.
• Self-timer shooting cannot be performed unless the camera's shutter can be released (i.e. when subject cannot be brought into focus with autofocus in
Single Servo
To
shoot
• the supplied eyepiece cap the shutter exposure from stray light.
• Do not stand in front mode.
AF)
in
.
an
exposure mode other than Manual, cover the eyepiece with
re
lease button to prevent interference and achieve correct
DK
-5 (page
of
the lens when setting the self-timer
3)
Compose picture, focus by lightly pressing the shutter
2
release button and fully depress the shutter release button.
in the
photograph. Use
re
using the self-
or with your hand before pressing
in
autofocus
• Once the self-timer is activated, the shutter will release in 10 seconds. The
self-timer indicator
before the shutter is released.
To
cancel the self-timer, set the film advance mode selector to a position
other than
• When
controlled to approx. 1/8-1/15 sec.
I!§i'iJ
68
.::>.
bul
b is selected
16
: The time delay
(page
LE
D will blink for 8 sec. and then illuminate for 2 sec.
in
Manual exposure mode , shutter speed is
of
75)
.
the self-timer can be set to 2, 5, or 20 sec.
CUSTOM
SETTING
•••••••••••••••••
Using the Custom Setting feature, you can
of
create a combination
different from the initial factory settings. The
functions listed
selected with the N80/N80QD.
in
functions that
this section can be
is
Menu/Features of Custom Setting
• Creating Custom Setting
Set the exposure mode/Custom Setting select dial to
1
CSM and select a menu number by rotating the Main­Command Dial.
[[9I®
-<>-
• 18 menus ( : to :8) are available with the N80/N80QO.
Select the desired option number by rotating the Sub-
2
Command Dial.
• When the desired option number appears select dial to set desired exposure mode and picture can be taken with desired settings.
• The shutter cannot be released when the exposure mode/Custom Setting select dial shooting .
• Canceling Custom Setting
in
the LCD panel. Rotate the exposure mode/Custom Setting
is
set to
CSM
. Set the dial to the desired exposure mode before
is
displayed
in
the LCD panel, mI!l1iI
Set the exposure mode/Custom Setting select dial to CSM and perform Two-Button Reset (page 76) .
• All the Custom Settings are canceled and reset to their initial factory settings.
• Each Custom Setting can be canceled and reset to initial setting by selecting the number of "initial setting" step 2 above.
70
(e
.g.
[)
with Custom Setting menu number
1)
at
• Menu number and Custom Setting options
Refer
also to the Custom Setting
:.
Automatic film rewind at
Options: G: Activated (initial setting) At initial setting, film rewind is automatically started when the end of the film
roll is reached. However, the camera can be set not to rewind film at the end of rewind buttons
:: Disabled
the film roll but instead film rewind is started by pressing the
e"
for more than 1 sec.
Menu
the
table at the
end
of
film roll (page 29)
end
of this instruction
two
manua
film
l.
2. Reset to DX film speed setti ng for new film (page
Options:
At initial setting, film speed automatically sets to
loaded even after manually setting film speed to other than
film speed setting can be changed to remain the same.
G:
Activated (initial setting)
::
Disabled
ID:!
36)
when a new film roll is
ID:!.
3. Bracketing order (page 62)
Options: G: Metered value, under, over (initial setting)
Bracketing is normally performed However, this Bracketing order can be changed to be performed from negative compensation to positive compensation.
:: Under, metered value, over
in
the order
of
the initial setting (page
'i . On-Demand Grid Lines superimposition display (page
Options: G: Not displayed (initial setting)
At initial setting, On-Demand Grid Lines (page viewfinder. However, they can be set to be displayed.
::
Displayed
5)
are not displayed
However, the
62)
5)
in
the
.
71
Menu/Features
s.
Illumination for superimposition (page
Options: 0: Automatically illuminated for low light (initial setting)
At initial setting, selected focus area (focus brackets) temporarily illuminated identification. However, they can be set not illuminated no matter the subject brightness.
6. Focus area selection (page 42)
Options: At initial setting, the focus area can be selected by pressing the focus area
selector continuously area selector middle and so on. With this option, focus area can be switched to the opposite position without pressing the opposite position on the focus area selector.
I: Canceled
c:
Always illuminated
0:
Normal selection (initial setting)
I: Enables successive rotation
in
the desired direction. However, it can be set to be changed
in
the same direction. For example, when the top of the focus
is
pressed, focus area continues to change from top, bottom,
of
Custom
in
red depending on the subject brightness for easy
Setting-continued
4)
in
the viewfinder are
to
be illuminated or always
of
focus area selection
1. Auto Exposure Lock when shutter release button (page 58)
Options: At initial setting, Auto Exposure Lock can be performed by pressing
button. How the shutter release button.
B.
Auto film loading when
Options: At initial setting, film advances to the first frame when the camera back is
closed after it is loaded . However, film advance can be set not to start until the camera back
72
0:
Disabled (initial setting)
I:
Activated ever,
Auto Exposure can be set to be locked by lightly pressing
0:
Enabled (initial setting)
I: Disabled
is
closed and the shutter release button is fully depressed.
camera
back
is
closed (page 21)
is
lightly pressed
the.
9.
Closest-subject-priority Dynamic
Options: At initial setting , Dynamic
activated when Dynamic Dynamic Single Servo
D:
Enabled (initial setting)
::
Disabled
AF
Mode with Closest Subject Priority can be set to be disabled in
AF
.
AF
AF
mode
AF
in
Single Servo AF (page 40)
Mode with Closest Subject Priority (page
is
selected
in
Single Servo AF. However,
40)
is
IG.Closest-subject-priority Dynamic
AF
in
Continuous Servo AF
(page 40)
Options: D: Disabled (initial setting) At initial setting, selecting Dynamic
activate Dynamic Dynamic Continuous Servo AF.
:: Enabled
AF
AF
Mode with Closest Subject Priority can be set to be activated
Mode with Closest Subject Priority (page 40). However,
AF
in
Continuous Servo
AF
does not
: I.AE-UAF-L button (page 44/58)
Options D: AEiAF simultaneous lock (initial setting)
:: Auto Exposure lock only
c: Autofocus lock only
3:
Auto Exposure lock (remains locked until button again)
'1:
AF
At initial setting , Auto Exposure and autofocus are locked simultcmeously
the.
when separately or exposure remains locked after removing your finger from the button and released when Also at initial setting, autofocusing starts when the shutter release button lightly pressed, but it can be set to activate when (In
this setting, pressing the shutter release button lightly does not start
autofocusing .)
operation only starts by pressing AE-
button
is
pressed. However, it can be set to be locked
the.
button
is
pressed again
the.
UAF-L
or
button
is
pressed
button
picture
is
is
taken.
is
pressed.
in
73
Menu/Features
Ie.
Command
Options:
Unlike the initial Command to select shutter speed and the Main-Command Manual exposure mode).
Dial functions (pages 53-57)
0:
Main-Command Dial for shutter speed; SUb-Command
aperture setting (initial setting)
I: Main-Command Dial for aperture; Sub-Command
shutter speed setting
of
Custom
Dial
functions , the Sub-Command
(in
Shutter-Priority Auto or Manual exposure mode)
Dial
to
select aperture
Setting-continued
Dial
Dial
(in
Aperture-Priority Auto or
can be set
13.Film rewind (pages 29)
Options: 0: High-speed film rewind (initial setting)
Film rewind can be set to perform more silently speed film rewind setting. Film rewind speed of the high-speed film rewind approx. 15 sec. and quiet film rewind roll with fresh batteries.
I: Quiet film rewind
is
approx.
as
opposed to initial high-
23
sec. per 36-exposure film
for
Dial
for
is
1'-I.Multi
ple exposure (page 6
Options: At initial setting, the shutter
button
However, it can be changed to continuous shooting where the shutter can be continuously released depressed.
0:
Single shutter release operation (initial setting)
I:
Continuous shutter release operation
is
fully depressed
4)
is
released once each time the shutter release
in
multiple exposure (single frame shooting).
as
long
as
the shutter release button
is full
IS.Time delay for auto meter-switch-off (page 17)
Options '{ : 4 sec.
At initial setting , the exposure meter automatically turns off 6 sec. after turning the power switch on or lightly pressing the shutter release button. However, it can be changed number of film rolls per batteries decreases with the longer delay time for auto meter-switch-off since it consumes more power.)
74
6 : 6 sec. (initial setting) B : 8 sec.
16
: 16 sec.
to
4 sec., 8 sec. or 16 sec. (Note that the usable
y
Ill.
Self-timer duration (page 68)
Options
At initial setting, the shutter button changed to 2, 5, or 20 sec.
c:
2 sec.
S:
5 sec.
is
fully depressed
:a
:
10
sec. (initial setting)
cC
:
20
is
released 10 sec. after the shutter release
in
self-timer operation. However, this can be
sec.
: l.LCD illuminates
Options C: Disabled (initial setting)
:: Activated
At initial setting , pressing the
However, it can be set to be activated with a press of any button.
by
pressing any function button (page
.'
. button activates the LCD illuminator.
IS.AF-Assist Illuminator activation (page 43)
Options When the condition for the AF-Assist Illumination
shutter release button camera automatically turns on and enables autofocus operation environment. However, it can be changed not to turn become impossible). .
C:
Activated (initial setting)
::
Disabled
is
pressed lightly, the AF-Assist Illuminator of the
is
met (page
on
(autofocus may
66)
43) in
and the
a dark
75
Two-Button Reset
• Two-Button Reset lets you instantly reset specified settings to their original initial settings.
Press the
tm
and 0 buttons (indicated
with
green.
simultaneously, and hold them for more than 2 sec .
• The LCD turns off momentarily and the following functions are reset to their original settings with the exposure mode select dial set at either P, S, A or M:
Function Condition Focus area Center Fle
xible Program Canceled Exposure compensation Auto Exposure Lock Auto Exposure Canceled
Bracketing Flash Sync mode Front-curtain sync Fla
sh
exposure Canceled
compensation
• Canceling Custom Setting
• Set the exposure mode/Custom Setting select dial to Button Reset. The LCD turns off momentarily and then the LCD panel. All the Custom Settings are canceled and reset to their initial factory settings (pages 71-75).
Canceled Canceled
CSM and perform Two-
rmmllil
disappears from
symbols)
76
FLASH
PHOTOGRAPHY
•••••••••••••••••
You
can enjoy the excitement of the Nikon
NBO/NBOQO
using the built- in Speedlight or
Speedlight. With the
you'
ll
discover the benefits of flash for more
picture-taking situations than
flash a standard part of your photography.
Brighten dull scenes and erase harsh
shadows for beautiful portraits. With the
N80/N80QO system s utomatic operation ,
you can take flas ictures like never
's advanced flash technology by
an
NBO/NBOQO
ever.
bef
ore.
optional system
Make fill-
~' • ....,.~.
,I
...
"".1
'111~_
"'.
'~'I • ~
rr-;,_
,,.'
II
•••
II
10·
...
Flash
Photo
• Built-in Speedlight
This camera coverage for a 28mm lens with a guide number of (IS0100, ft.). Flash and exposure output to create natural-looking flash photography. light, the flash can be used or to put catchlights in your subject's eyes. Five flash sync Curtain Sync (Normal Sync), Slow Sync, Rear-Curtain Sync, Red-Eye Reduction and Red-Eye Reduction with Slow
• See below for the page 80 for the flash sync modes and page
• The following Speedlight depending
is
equipped with a built-in Speed light that provides
TIL
Auto Flash modes such
Multi-Sensor
of
the main subject and background, while providing adequate flash
TIL
Balanced Fill-Flash are available and ensure proper
in
daylight to reduce shadows
TIL
Flash modes, page
Auto Flash modes
on
the type of lens used.
as
Sync-are
are
12
3D
82
86
(IS0100,
Multi-Sensor
In
addition to shooting
available with this camera.
for using the built-in Speedlight ,
for the optional Speedlights .
available with built-in
See
an
angle of
m)
or 40
Bala nced Fill-
on
the main subject
modes-Front-
page 86 for the
optional Speedlights.
Lens
0- or G-type Nikkor lens
CPU
Nikkor
lens
other
type (except
Non-CPU Nikkor lens Standard
", When built-in Speed/ight is used
is selected,
"2
To
"3 Monitor-Pre Flash
AF
cancel Monitor Pre-Flash, select Manual exposure
than D/G-
Nikkor
for
F3AF)
TTL
Auto Flash mode automatically changes to Standard
is
not
3D Multi-Sensor Balanced Fill-Flash*' (with
Multi-Sensor Balanced Fill-Flash*'
(with Monitor
and
the exposure mode is set to Manual
fired in Standard
TIL
Auto Flash
Distance Information
Pre
-Flash*2)
TIL
*3
Flash.
mode
TTL
or
and
Spot
mode
Monitor
TTL
metering.
Pre-Flash*2)
or
Spot metering
Flash.
3D Multi-Sensor Balanced Fill-Flash
3D
Multi-Sensor Balanced Fill-Flash can be performed with a combination of the N80/N80aD camera and 0­you press the shutter release button and before the shutter built-in Speed light will fire a series of imperceptible pre-flashes that by the N80/N80aD's five-segment brightness and contrast. Furthermore, it integrates Distance Information from the lens with other exposure control information, automatically compensating the
ash
output level so that flash output and ambient light
fl 3D
Multi-Sensor Balanced Fill-Flash enables flash photography situations, such as a scene that includes or a subject against
• Set the camera's exposure mode to any mode other than Manual and
metering system to other than Spot when using built-in Speedlight.
an
or
G-type Nikkor lens.
TIL
Multi Sensor, then analyzed for
an
"infinite" background (empty
object with extremely high reflectivity
In
this flash mode, just after
is
activated, the
are
detected
are
balanced.
in
very difficult
sky,
clouds, etc.) .
78
in
dim
Ready-Light/Accessory Shoe
Multi-Sensor Balanced Fill-Flash
Multi-Sensor 8alanced Fill-Flash, without the Distance Information added to
the 3D Multi-Sensor 8alanced Fill-Flash, can be performed with a combination
NBO/NBOQD
of the
• Set the camera's exposure mode to any mode other than Manual and metering system to other than Spot when using built-in Speedlight.
camera and
CPU
Nikkor lens other than D/G-type .
Standard
Standard TTL Flash can be performed with non-CPU Nikkor lens. used with exposure mode set to Manual) With CPU Nikkor lens, Standard TTL Flash Spot metering when using the built-in Speedlight. automatic flash output level compensation even though the main subject be. Standard TTL Flash or perform flash exposure compensation.
• Monitor Pre-Flash
TIL
Flash
is
automatically set when the camera
is
is
is
canceled
correctly exposed, the background may not
useful when you want to highlight the main subject
in
Standard TTL Flash .
(Can
is
set to Manual exposure mode or
In
is
Standard TTL Flash,
not available. This means that ,
• Ready-light
r'l
6 0
f~
P I
When
using the built-in Speedlight or S8-50DX, S8-30 , S8-29s/29, S8-2B/ ready-light ready to fire.
• If the ready-light blinks appro may have occurred (when the Speed light mode). Check the focus distance, aperture or flash shooting distance range and shoot again .
~
appears
in
the viewfinder when the Speedlight
x.
II
0)
an
optional Speedlight such
2BDX,
S8-27, S8-23 or S8-22s , the
3 sec. after full flash output, underexposure
is
set to TTL or non-TTL auto flash
as
the
is
fully charged and
• Accessory shoe
An
optional Speed light, i.e. S8­S8-27, S8-23 NBO/NBOQD
which prevents accidental drop when a Speed light with a safety-lock pin S8-BODX, S8-30 , S8-2B/
or S8-22s can be attach ed directly to the accessory shoe of the
without a cord. This accessory shoe
BODX, S8-50DX, S8-30
is
2BDX
, S8-27, S8-26, S8-25 or S8-22
, S8-29s/29, S8-2B/
equipped with a safety lock
s)
is
attached.
only be
S8-BOD
2BDX
(i.e.
X,
,
79
Flash Sync
• Five flash sync modes are available with the N80/N80QO.
Mode
Features
Set the flash sync mode by rotating the Main-Command Dial while pressing the flash sync mode button
O.
0 : Front-Curtain Sync
Set the flash sync mode to Front-Curtain Sync for normal flash photography. The camera's shutter speed to 1/60 to 1/125 sec. for flash photography in
Auto-Multi Program or Aperture-Priority Auto exposure mode. (With Speedlight S8-26, S8-25 and S8-24, set the Speedlight's sync mode selector to NORMAL.)
is
automatically set
an
optional
B: Slow Sync
Normally, the camera's shutter speed automatically set to 1/60 to 1/125 sec. for flash photography Aperture-Priority Auto exposure mode. However, for shooting nighttime scenes, Slow Sync uses a slower shutter speed (down to 30 sec.) details using all of the available light.
80
in
Auto-Multi Program or
to
bring out background
is
t:J
: Rear-Curtain Sync
The Speedlight fires at the end exposure, turning available light into a stream of
light that follows the flash-illuminated
moving subject. When Rear-Curtain Sync is
in
Auto-Multi Program or Aperture-
set Priority Auto exposure mode, Slow Sync is automatically set. (With Speed light SB-26, 25 and 24, set the Speed light's sync mode selector to
t::J
: Red-Eye Reduction
The Red-Eye Reduction lamp lights for
approx. 1 sec. before the flash fires
to reduce the red-eye effect
people
or
Flash
animals. (With
.)
Sync
Modes
Do
not move the camera or let the subject move until the shutter
In
some cases, red-eye effect may not be reduced
to
the location of subject.
Speed light SB-80DX, SB-28/28DX, SB-27 or SB-26, the Red-Eye Reduction lamp Speedlight lights
~
:
Red-Eye Reduction with Slow Sync
Red-Eye Reduction and Slow Sync mode are simultaneously set. Set the exposure mode to Auto-Multi Program or Aperture-Priority Auto. (With optional Speed light SB-80D Reduction lamp of the Speedlight lights.)
NOTE:
• When Red-Eye Reduction or Red-Eye Reduction with Slow Sync is selected, the Red-Eye Reduction lamp lights for approx. 1 sec. before the flash fires.
is released. (Red-Eye Reduction is not recommended
where shutter release is your
• With some lenses, light from the Red-Eye Reduction lamp may not reach the subject's eyes. effectively due
• With Slow Sync and Red-Eye Reduction with Slow Sync, keep the camera steady to prevent picture blur since the shutter speed is slow. Use tripod is recommended.
• Rear-Curtain Sync cannot be used with a studio flash system since the correct synchronization cannot be obtained.
of
the
an
optional
REAR.)
in
order
photos
of
of
the
SB-28/28DX, SB-27 or SB-26, the Red-Eye
in
priority.)
shooting situations
an
optional
X,
in
top
of
a
an
81
Using the Built-
In
Speedlight
• Operation described
in
this section applies when the built-in Speedlight
and D- or G-type AF Nikkor are attached.
Set the metering system.
1
• Set the metering system to Matrix or Center-Weighted Metering.
Release the built-in Speedlight by pressing the flash
2
lock-release button, and set the flash sync mode by rotating the Main-Command Dial while pressi
D button.
• Speedlight starts to charge when it viewfinder when Speed light
• Press the Speedlight down gently until it clicks into place to retract it. conserve power, keep the Speedlight retracted when it
Set exposure mode and confirm shutter speed and
3
aperture.
• Note that Automatic Balanced Fill-Flash with TTL Multi Sensor with the exposure mode set Aperture-Priority Auto, and Standard TTL with the Manual.
• Available shutter speed and aperture
Exposure mode Available shutter speed Available aperture Page
Auto-Multi Program
Shutter-Priority Auto
Aperture-Priority Auto
82
*1
Shutter Reduction
*2
Shutter
11125 125
*3
Flash aperture
according
Manual
speed
with
speed
sec. and
appears
shooting
selected.
to
is
prolonged
Slow
shifts
the
in
the
distance
the
flash
flash
In
automatically
viewfinder
1/125-30
up
to
Sync
.
is
fired
(or
and
range
depends
Aperture-Priority
shooting
distance
is
is
to
Automatically set
(1/125-1/60 sec:
1/125-30 sec:
Automatically set
(1/125-1/60 sec:
30
to
attached
the
released and ~ appears
fully charged .
is
Auto-Multi Program, Shutter-Priority Auto
in
each exposure mode
1
)
Automatically set
2
1
Desired setting
)
2
,
sec:
but
b 56
sec.
with
Slow
Syn
c,
Rea
r-Curtain Sync
11125
sec.
when
the
shutter
speed
display
speed
exposure
on
page
speed
is
tumed
blinks
of
the
mode, set
83.
optional
selected
on
the
Auto
or
range
shutter
ISO
Manual
table
Speed/ight film
not
is
film
ng
in
in
is
set
on). In
in in
the
the
the
use
.)
executed
*3
and
Red-Eye
to
faster
this
case,
the
LCD
use
and
aperture
(To
50 52
54
than
panel
or
.
Confirm ~ appears
4
subject
is
within the flash shooting distance range
in
the viewfinder, make sure the
and shoot.
• t'l 6 0 ,'I P [
• The shutter cannot be released unless ~ appears without blinking viewfinder.
~
in
the viewfinder blinks approx. 3 sec. after full flash output. This may indicate underexposure has occurred. Check the focus distance , aperture or flash shooting distance range and shoot again.
• When the conditions for AF-Assist Illumination are met (page Assist Illuminator automatically turns on to guide autofocus.
In
Auto-Multi Program, the camera automatically controls maximum
• available aperture according to the film speed. See page 87.
• Continuous shooting
• With
VR
button is lightly pressed does not operate while the built-in Speedlight
charging .
Nikkor lenses, the vibration reduction function when shutter release
(~)
cannot be used
• Flash shooting distance range for built-in Speedlight
Flash shooting distance changes according to the film speed aperture setting.
ISO
Film
speed
Guide
number
Aperture
value
• The maximum flash shooting distance can also be calculated by dividing the guide number by the aperture value selected. Example: When f/2.8 is selected with Speedlight, the maximum flash shooting distance will be;
25
50
m/ft.
6/20 8.5/28 12/40 17/56 24/79
- -
-
1.4 2 2.8 4 5.6 1.4-6/4.6-20
1.4 2 2.8 2 2.8 4 5.6
2.8
4 5.6 8
4 5.6
5.6
8
8
11
R = approx. 4.2m
2.8 2.8
:I
':B
in
flash shooting.
100
200 400 800
34/112
1.4 2
8 11 16
ISO
2.8 4
4 5.6 8 1-4.2/3.3-14
8
11
11
16 0.6-2.1/2.0-6.9
11
16 22 0.6-1.5/2.0-4.9 16 22 32 0.6-1.1/2.0-3.6 22
100 film using the camera's built-in
or
40 = approx. 14 ft.
- 0.6-0.8/2.0-2.6
32
43),
in
use and
Flash
shooting
distance
m/ft.
2-8.5/6.6-28
0.7-3/2 .3-10
in
the AF-
the
is
range
83
Usable
Lenses
with
Built-In
Speed
light
• Usable lenses with built-
28mm
to
300mm
Make
sure
The
built-in
• shorter
shooting
reduce
vignetting.
Vignetting
following
dis
tance
frame
are
AF-S
17
-35mm f/2
AF
18-35mm
AF
24-85mm
AF
20-35mm
AF-S
24-85mm
AF
24-120mm
AF-S
VA
24-120mm
AF-S
28-70mm f/2.8 ED
AF
28-85mm
AF
28-100mm
AF
35-70mm f/2.8
AF
Micro
70-180mm
• 28mm to 200mm non­lenses except 200mm lenses have limitations
• AI-SIAl 25-50mm
shooting distance)
AI
-S
28-85mm f/3.5-4.5 (35mm or longer focal length)
AI
35-70mm f/3 .5 (35mm or longer focal length;
shooting distance)
AI
28-45mm f/4.5 (28mm or longer focal length; and at 28mm, at 1 m [3.3
shooting distance)
• AI-modified 50-300mm
• AI-SIAl 50-300mm
AI
-S 80-200mm f/2.8 (105mm or longer focal length)
• AI-modified 85-250mm
84
CPU lenses can
to
remove
Speedlight
distances, we
occurs
at
zoom
lenses,
(With
color
cropped
Lens
.8
ED
1/3.5-4.5
IF-ED
f/2.8-4
1/2.8
1/3.5-4.5G IF-
f/3
.5-
5.6
f/3
.5-5.
f
/3.5-4.5
f
/3.
5-5.6G
1/4.5-5.6
f/4 (40mm or longer focal length; and at 40mm, at O.
f/4.5 (135mm or longer focal length)
in
Speedlight
be
used
with
the
lens
hood
cannot
the
edges
which
print
film,
out
in
film
ED
6G IF-ED
ED
CPU
Nikkor lenses
f/2 lens can be used with the built-
in
usable focal length or shooting distance:
f/4.5 (200mm or longer focal length)
f/4 (135mm or longer focal length)
.
be
used
recommend
of
the
have
limitati
vignetting
processing
35
mm
focal
28
mm
or
longer focal length; and
shooting
distance
28mm
focal
35mm
focal
28mm
or
longer
28mm
or
longer
shooting
distance
28mm
or
longer
shooting
distance
50mm
or
longer
shooting
distance
28mm
or
longer
s
hooting dis
tance
28mm
or
longer
shooting
distance
35mm
or
longer
shooting
distance
70mm
or
longer
shooting
distance
(AI-S, AI, AI-modified Nikkor) and Series-E
the built-in Speedlight.
at
shooting
using
.
frame
resulting in
ons
in
is
reduced
.):
length
at 1.5m (4.9
length
at
2m (6.6
length
at O.7m
focal
length
focal
length; and
focal
length; and
focal
length; and
focal
length; and
focal
length; and
focal
length; and
.
focal
length; and
and
at 35mm, at 1 m
distance
an
usable
since
Limitations
ft)
ft
.)
(2.3
ft
in
Speed light. However following
less
optional
at
or
.)
at at at at at at at
Speedlight
underexposure focal
length
the
edges
or
longer
shoo
28mm, at
1 m
longer
shooting
or
longer
shooting
28mm, at
O.8m
28mm, at
2m 50mm, at O.8m 28mm, at
2m (6.6 28mm, at
1 m 35mm, at O.8m 70mm, at O.7m
8m
[3.3
than O.6m. At
or
of
ting distance.
(3.3
ft
distance
distance
(2.6
(6.6
ft.)
(2.6
ft
(3.3
It)
(2.6 (2.3
[2.6
ft
.] or longer
ft
.] or longer
to
with
shooting
the
.)
or
longer or
ft
.)
or
longer
or
longer
ft
.)
or
longer
.)
or
longer
or
longer
It)
or
longer
ft
.)
or
longer
ft]
or longer
.
the
Flash
• Flash exposure compensation lets you intentionally change the correct exposure you can highlight the main subject prevent flash output.
Exposure
computed
the
main subject from becoming
by the Speedlight and the camera. For example,
Compensation
by
increasing
too
the
bright
flash
by
decreasing
output
or
the
Set flash exposure compensation by rotating the
1
Main-Command Dial while pressing the until the desired compensation value appears to
+1
EV
in
1/2
steps).
Electronic analog exposure
® button
+ 1
EV
compensation
display
(-3
EV
• When the flash exposu
panel and viewfinder. The compensation value can be checked by pressing
IE)
button.
the
• Normally, you should compensate exposure to the
background background
is is
re
compensation
brighter than your main subject, or to the - side when the darker.
is
set, ~ appears
+ side when the
in
the LCD
Release the built-in Speedlight by pressing the flash
2
lock-release button, and set the flash sync mode and
exposure mode.
Compose picture, focus and confirm ~ appears
3
viewfinder. Then make sure the subject
is
within the
flash shooting distance range and shoot.
To
cancel flash exposure compensation, rotate the Main-Command while pressing the IE) button to reset the compensation value to 0.0. Alternately, you can perform Two-Button Reset (page
power switch off does not cancel the flash exposure compensation
function.)
76)
. (Turning the
in
Dial
85
Usable
.In
the table,
Optional
CD
indicates 0-or G-type Nikkor lenses (except IX-Nikkor),
® indicates CPU Nikkor lens other than
Nikkor for
Speed
light
~
S6-BOOX S6-2B12BOX (Co
rdless
S6-50DX (Cordless)
S6-27 (Cordless)
S6-26'
5
(Cordless)
S6-25 (Cordless)
S6-24 (Cordless) S6-29s129'6 S6-23, SB·21 (Cordless) S6-30, S6-22s S6-22, S6-20 S8-168, (Cordless) S6-1
1'8,
S8-140'9
"1
Select
'2
Standard Flash
TTL
Auto
'3
Can
be
'4
When
'5
Wireless
sec. when
With
the
'6
70-1BOmm)
"7
Select
"8
TTL
auto
InA
or M flash SC-1S change
"9
Ultraviolet
86
(~I,I
..
,
.ill
..®-
)
@
<D
(35
- -0
@-
<D
(
~T
@ -
<D
@­@-
<D
(35
-
@ -
CD®
@ -
~
B'
@
,
CD®
,
S6-15
@
S8-14
,
CD®
@ -
metermg
system
TTL
is
performed
mode
to
Standard
Flash.
set
from
camera
Spot
metering
Slave
Flash
the
Wireless
S8-295129
is
attached.
exposure
mode
flash
is
possible
mode,
can
also
be
automatically
photography
F3AF)
and @ indicates non-CPU Nikkor lenses.
---
3D
Sensor Sensor
6alanced 6alanced
Fill-Flash"'
_
-_Q_-
is can
and S8-218,
other
attach
used; however,
.
m A M
--
Multi-
Multi
­Standard
Non-TIL
m
flash"
Fill-Flash
_
0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
-0
0 0 0 0 0
-0
0
-0
other
than
with
Spot
TTL
with
Speed/ights
.
selected,
Monitor
be
performed
Slave
Flash
autofocus
than
Manual
with
TTL
SU-2
can
be
performed
0
--(5--
.9':
~_
"-
"-
"-
"-
0 " 0 '7
0 ' 7
0
'7
Spot.
Metering. Also, selecting
Pre-Flash
with
selector
or
Remote
to
SC-13
the
ready-light
--0--
---6--
--0--
---6--
---6--
---6--
--0--
--6--
--0--
---6--
--0--
---6--
--0--
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
--0--
--0--
---6--
--0--
0 0 0 0 0 0
---6--
--0--
0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
---6--
--0--
other
than
S8-BOOX,
will
not
the
S8-26.
Shutter
is
set
to
O.
can
only
be
metering
system
Cord
SC-23.
with
S8-11
does
not
only
when
S8-140
Speed
0-
Manual
Auto
0 0 0 0 0 0
--6-- --6--
--6----6--
--0---
--0---
--0--
--0--
--0--
--0---
--0--
--0-- --6--
--0-- --6--
------------
0 0 0 0
--0--
Manual
500X, 2812BOX,
be
fired.
speed
used
when
an
other
than
and
S8-14, or
appear
in
is
set
to
lights
or G-type (except
REAR
rnI
Repeating
exposure
is
automatically
AF
Micro-Nikkor
Spot.
attach
the
viewfinder
M.
(Infrared
Rear
Curtain
Flash
Sync
--0--
--0--
--0--
--0--
--0--
--0--
-0-
-
--0--
--6--
--0--
--6--
--0--
--0--
--0--
--0--
mode
automatically
27, 26, 25
controlled
(60mm, 105mm, 200mm
SU-3
to
SC-13
and
the
photography
0
0 0
0
and
-
ll
3
24
to
with
shutter
cannot
S8-140.
AF
@
Red-Eye
Reduction
"'
--6-----6
--6---
--0---
--0---
--0---
--0---
0
--0---
--0---
--0---
--0---
--0---
0
--0---
changes
the
that
are
equipped
slower
than 1/90
SC-II
speed
does
be
performed.)
Monitor
Pre-
Falsh
--6--
--6--
0
--6--
--
6
TTL
Auto
and
or
not
4
'
--
--
with
• Notes on using the optional Speed light
See
your Speed light manual for details. If the came
manual of the Speed light with
• Flash sync speed is
• Available film speeds for
• With the SB-26, setting
on
the camera body.
• When Red-Eye Reduction or Red-Eye Reduction with Slow Sync camera attached with the SB-80DX, Reduction lamp of the Speedlight
Even
when the optional Speedlight with the AF-Assist Illuminator is attached,
AF
-Assist Illuminator does not emit light unless the conditions for AF-Assist
Illumination are met (page
• With SK-6 and SB-24 are attached, AF-Assist Illuminators of the camera body and the Speed light do not emit light.
In
Auto-Multi Program, the camera automatically controls the maximum
• available aperture
ISO film speed Maximum
available I
aperture Optional Speedlight
• When film speed Increases by one step, the maximum available aperture
stopped down by smaller than that listed above, the automatically controlled aperture range from the lens' maximum to minimum aperture.
• Use the optional Accessory Shoe Adaptor AS-15 to use the sync terminal
• When flash exposure compensation without the compensation value.
FE
E
released when the exposure mode set to camera's exposure mode to S, A or M.
To
cancel Monitor Pre-Flash when using the SB-80DX, 50DX,
25
or
• Using camera's built-in Speedlight and the SB-50DX, double-flash operation
and bounce-flash operation with double flash can be performed.
I Built-in Speedlight 2 2.4 2.8 3.3 4 4.8
in
the LCD panel and P
TIL
Auto Flash. Set the SpeedJight flash mode
, select Spot metering.
1/
25
or 24, flash sync mode set on the Speed light overrides the
as
follows
1/2
TIL
125 sec. or slower when using
TIL
f/stop. If you are using a lens with a maximum aperture
auto flash,
auto flash are ISO 25 to ISO 1000.
28
/28DX ,
li
ghts up.
43)
.
in
relation to the film speed:
25 50 100 200
2.8 3.3 4 4.8 5.6 6.7 6.7
is
set, ~ appears
in
the viewfinder blink and the shutter cannot be
is
set to P and attached SpeedJight
ra
groups
are
see
the section for camera group
an
27
or 26, the Red-Eye
in
to
defined
optional Speedl igh
is
400
the viewfinder
TIL
, or set the
28/28DX
set
800 1000
is
,
in
on
27
the
I.
t.
a
-
IS
is
not
, 26
NOTE
: Fl
ash
attachments
Use only Nikon Speedlights. Other units may damage the camera's electrical
circuit due or higher), electric contact alignment or switch phase. .
to
incompatible voltage requirements (not compatible with 250V
made
by
manufacturers
other
than
Nikon
87
About
Depth
of
Field
and
Focus
Tracking
This camera
automatically executed by the camera. Basics between focus and depth explained
is
equipped with autofocus where focusing
of
field and Focus Tracking are
in
this section .
is
of
the relationship
• Depth of field
When focusing, depth of field should be considered. Depth of field zone of sharpest focus
lens
is
focused. above all, aperture. Smaller apertures (larger f-numbers) will produce a deeper depth of field where the background and foreground become sharper; larger apertures (smaller f-numbers) will produce a shallower depth of field where the background becomes blurred. Similarly, shorter shooting distance or longer focal length will produce a shallower depth of field, and longer shooting distance or shorter focal length will produce a deeper depth of field. Note that depth of field tends to be shallower front of and deeper behind the subject
in
It
front of and behind the subject
varies according to shooting distance, focal length and,
in
focus .
on
is
which the
in
the
• Focus Tracking
When the focus mode selector
AF
(C)
Servo L button (when camera automatically switches to Focus Tracking when a moving subject is
detected. Focus Tracking enables the camera
the moving subject according to the focus data detected, and to obtain
correct focus by anticipating the subject's
to that
In
Single Servo AF, Focus Tracking been moving the subject stops moving Servo started moving locked.
and the shutter release button
AF
start
position-at
AF
, camera continues to track subject
the exact moment of exposure.
in
advance to the focus detection, and focus
in
the middle of the focus detection) and focus
in
CSM : :
and.
is
set to Single Servo
is
is
appears
is
selected)
position-and
activated with a subject that has
in
the viewfinder.
AF
lightly pressed or AE-UAF-
is
kept pressed, the
to
analyze the speed of
(even
with a subject which
(S)
or Continuous
driving the lens
is
locked when
In
Continuous
is
not
88
co
'
"~."
(.~~~
.
.u
, ..
'"
M
~
N
DATA
BACK
•••••••••••••••••
Imprint the date and/or time
with the data back of the Nikon
on
photographs
NBGQO
.
_ •
~
... '
-~
_ - t
:..
~'-:.
"'
II
....
-
:J.
.,."
Date
and
Time
and
I r
• The N80QD allows you to imprint Year/MonthlDay, Day/Hour/Minute ),
(24-hour ciock any exposure mode).
Month/Day/Year or Day/Month/Year on your picture
N80QD
on
(in
'->j.'-'t
• Adjusting date and time (Exampl
Data imprint
ADJUST button
'-...>L../_
SELECT button
MODE button
e:
year 2000, April 21, 15:30)
~
LCD
N80QD
panel
1 Push MODE button to select one of the date displays.
~
• Each time you push the MODE button the display changes
'9B
-:
Year
/Month/Day Day/Hour/Minute No imprint
~
To
set date choose display other than Day/Hour/Minute. With
• Day/Hour/Minute display, only time can be set.
90
1 :
Day
/Month/Year Month /Day/Year
(
~
:1
- 1 :
-1'98
SELECT ADJUST
O
0 )
[]
••
[+]
ODo
l- ------
4
1
I
-:
1'981
----
as
follows:
2 Push SELECT button so year section starts blinking.
• Each time you push the SELECT button the blinking section moves order of year, month and da and
M indicates the month section. (M is not imprinted on the picture.)
3 Pu
sh
ADJUST button to set the year to "00".
• Each time you push the ADJUST button the year section changes follows (between 1998 to 2049):
C
9B-+99-+DD-+D 1-+
To
change the numerical indication rapidly, hold the ADJUST button down
for more than 1 sec .
y.
, indicates the year section (last
i1h,-(~,
1jJLf
I
...
-+
'-IB-+'-I9
)
two
-,
- I I
Set the month and day following steps 2 and 3. When
4
the setting
is
complete, push the SELECT button so
the newly adjusted date display appears without
blinking.
r--'::::::==:===:::r-\i
in
digits)
as
the
• Push the SELECT button until the date display stops blinking. When the data imprint indicator - appears date setting is complete.
in
the data imprint LCD panel,
91
Adjusting
Push MODE button to select Day/Hour/Minute
5
display. .
Date
and
Time
and
Imprinting
Data-continued
~
6 Push SELECT button
tM-
• Each time you push the SELECT button, the blinking section moves order
of
hour, minute
SELECT
ADJUST
LQ
6 6
~
[]
••
SELECT
-=0)
[+]
so
hour section starts blinking.
ADJUST
CDiO~
[
~[+]
-
and:
(colon).
\
+
7 Push ADJUST button to set the hour to "15" .
Set the minute following steps 6 and
8
setting
the newly adjusted time display appears without
blinking.
• Pushing the SELECT button once time makes - appear. When - appears, the setting is complete.
92
is
complete, push the SELECT button twice
r--':::::::======::r-\)
~
SELECT
ADJUST
(O~
[ -
.[+]
)
makes:
blink and pushing it a second
7.
When the
in
the
so
To
set time to the precise second , push the SELECT button once at the step 8 so : indication blinks. When the actual time coincides with the time you have set, push the ADJUST button. The clock starts from 00 sec.
(Seconds are not displayed
Example: Set the clock to 13:00. Push the SELECT button so : indication blinks. When the time becomes exactly 13:00:00, push the ADJUST button to start the clock at exactly 13:00:00.
• Batteries time after installing batteries for the first time. When changing batteries, date and time remain without batteries. If the date and time data
• Imprinting date/time
To
set the clock to 13:00:00:
in
the camera body also power the Quartz Date. Set the date and
in
the LCD paneL)
in
the Quartz Date memory up to approx. 15 minutes
are
lost, reset them .
Push MODE button to select date/time display and fully depress the shutter release button to take a picture with the imprinted date/time.
~
• The data displayed on the data imprint LCD will be imprinted on the picture. Select - - - - - ­film speeds for data imprinting are IS032-3200.
• Data imprint indicator - blinks for approx. after the shutter is released (when a film is loaded).
Imprinted
The illustration at right indicates the position film. It may be difficult to read against bright colors such
date/time
of
the imprinted date/time on the
SELECT
(~O
as
ADJUST
0 )
[ ]
••
(no
imprint) to cancel data imprint. Compatible
white or reddish hues.
[+]
two
to three sec. immediately
-
93
94
,~.I:.'
.'",
_.;..-_.
{ . " .
'.'
MISCELLANEOUS
•••••••••••••••••
The Nikon
performance, precision instrument, designed
to deliver superior pictures.
take good care of your camera to ensure the
best possible performance.
review this section thoroughly,
will
add to your picture-taking pleasure.
We've
also
optional accessories d a detailed section
with
N80/N80QD
inclu
d information about
,"'"
,,",,'_"
is
a high-
You'll
want to
Take
time to
as
doing so
P~AJ8d
':
....
"
·Y·.
'"
Optional Accessories
• A variety Speedlight
Battery Pack
• With the Batte NiCd type lithium batteries are used, usable number of film rolls increases and maintains stable performance at low temperatures. (Film advance speed continuous shooting remains the same [as that camera body] with the MB-16 .)
of
optional accessories, including power source and
are
available for the N80/
N8000
.
MB-16
ry
or Ni-
Pack MB-16, four 1.
MH
batteries can be used
5V
AA-type alkaline-manganes
to
power the
NBO/NBOQD
of
batteries installed only
e,
lithium,
. When AA-
Eyepiece correction lenses
• Eyepiece correction lenses enable near- or far-sighted photographers to adjust the eyepiece diopter inserting onto the viewfinder eyepiece. Nine optional eyepiece correction lenses provide viewfinder diopter settings
1
(combined diopter with setting on camera body).
+3m­you actually look through the viewfinder with various correction lenses attached before making a purchase, since viewfinder diopter differs from one person to another. Use the optional eyepiece correction lens when you need eyepiece correction over -1.B to +0. NBO/NBOQD's The rubber eyecup cannot be used together with the eyepiece correction lenses.
to
suit their vision, and can be attached easily by
diopter adjustment lever.
Bm
of -5,
-4
,
-3, -2
, 0, +0.5, +1, +2 and
We
recommend that
-1 that can be adjusted using the
Lenses
• A wide variety Micro or
of
AF lenses - 14mm to 600mm wideangle, telephoto, zoom ,
DC
(Defocus image Control) - is available for the
NBO/NBOQD.
Filters
• Nikon filters can be divided into three types: screw-in, drop-in and rear­interchange. With the except for the R60 filter. Compensate exposure + 1 Note that when special filters available from manufacturers other than Nikon are used, autofocus or the electronic rangefinder may not operate properly.
• Use circular-polarizing filter C-PL instead polarizing filter cannot be used with the
• Use NC filter when using the filter to protect the lens.
• Moire may occur when shooting a subject against bright light or if a bright light source is
in
the frame.
NBO/NBOQD
In
this case, remove the filter before shooting.
, the filter factor need not be considered
of
NBO/NBOQD
EV
when using the
polarizing filter Polar. The linear
.
R60.
in
in
the
96
Cable release AR-3
• When the Cable Release AR-3 is attached to the release terminal of the N80/ N80QO, camera shake can be reduced when shooting with slow shutter speed
in
such as
photography.
Speedlig
• Speed light SB-28/SB-27 normally uses four AA-type alkaline-manganese batteries with a guide number
zoom-head position, SO-7 and SO-8A or Power Bracket SK-6 (SB-28 only) can also be used. 30
exposures and a better balance between ambient light and the fill-flash (even when a highly reflective object is located within the frame or the background is non-reflective), is compatible with the SB-28/SB-27. Also, the Illuminator enables autofocus operation
• Automatic power zoom continuously changes the zoom-head position §
according Sync, Rear-Curtain Sync, non-TTL auto flash or manual flash are compatible with the SB-28/SB-27. With SB-28, Repeating Flash is also available.
night scene photography, astronomical photography or close-up
ht
S8-28/S8-27
of
36
(SB-28)
ISO
100,
m,
20°C/68°
Multi-Sensor Balanced Fill-Flash, which enables natural-looking overall
to
the lens' focal length. Also, a variety
and 30 (SB-27) (manual flash, 35mm
F).
Optional external power source
AF
in
a dark environment. .!!
of
flashes, including Slow
Assist i
III
:i
Wireless Slave Flash Controller SU-4 (with SG-2)
• TTL multi-flash, where a Speedlight to which Wireless Slave Flash Controller
SU-4 (with SG-2) to the N80/N80Q O, can also be used. Use the Oiffuser SG-2 supplied with the SUA
. The Oiffuser
an
contact
Whe
n usi
Monitor Pre-Fl
is
attached is fired simultaneously with the Speed light attached
SG-1
authorized Nikon dealer or service center.
ng
the built-in Speedlight of t
as
h by select
cannot be used. If the
ing
he N80/N80QO
Manual exposure mode or Spot meteri
SG-1
is supplied with your SU-4,
as
a master fl
ash,
cancel the
ng.
Soft case (CF-59/CF-60)
• Two camera cases, CF-59 (for standard lens) and CF-60 (for telephoto lens) are
available for this camera. CF-59: Camera body
CF-60: Camera body fits
ll
er lens attached.
sma
lens attached.
fi
ts inside case with AF 28-200mm f/3.5-5.60 IF or
in
side case with AF 75-240mm f/4.5-5.60 or smaller
Neckstraps/Handstrap AH-4
• Braid-type AN-4B (black) and AN-4Y (yellow), wide braid-type neckstrap
AN-6Y (yellow)
• H
an
dstrap AH-4 helps you to hold the camera firmly and easily, and shoot
quick-motion.
an
d AN-6W (burgundy) neckstraps are available .
in
97
Camera Care
• Cleaning camera body
Use a blower brush to remove dirt and dust from the camera body and clean it with a soft , clean cloth . After using the camera near seawater, wipe the camera body with a soft, clean cloth slightly moistened with pure water to remove salt, and then dry it with a dry cloth. may damage the camera.
• Cleaning mirror and lens
Use a blower brush to remove dirt and dust from the mirror or lens. fingerprints tissue moistened with ethanol (alcohol) or lens cleaner.
or
• Do not subject the camera or lens to strong vibration or shock
Do
not drop the camera body and lens or hit them against a hard surface
may damage their precision mechanism.
• Do not touch the shutter curtains
The shutter blower brush. Doing so may scratch, deform or tear the shutter curtains.
is
• Avoid strong electric or magnetic fields
The camera may not function properly near a transmitter tower. Avoid using the camera
• Store the camera
Store the camera Keep it away from naphthalene or camphor (moth repellent), electrical appliances that generate magnetic fields or during the summer or near a heater.
• Avoid extreme temperature change
An
extreme temperature change can cause condensation inside the camera body. When taking the camera to a very hot place from a very cold place or vice versa, place it inside to expose the camera gradually to the temperature change .
• Avoid water or moisture
Keep the camera away from water or moistur guard against splashes, especially salt water spray.
NEVER use organic solvents like thinner
smudges from the lens' surface, use a soft, clean cotton cloth
made of very thin curtains.
in
a cool, dry place
in
a cool, dry place to prevent mold and mildew.
an
an
airtight container such
Do
not hold, poke,
in
strong electric or magnetic fields such
in
such locations.
excessively hot place such
as
a plastic bag and leave it inside a while
e.
When using the camera near wate
or
benzene. They
To
remove
as
or
blow strongly with a
as
inside a vehicle
or
this
lens
as
r,
98
• Remove the batteries and store the camera with a desiccant
If you do not intend to use the camera for a long tim protect the camera from battery leakage.
In
a humid environment, store the camera inside a plastic bag with a desiccant
• to keep out dust, moisture and salt. Note, however, that storing leather cases vinyl bags may cause the leather to deteriorate. Keep the batteries place away from heat
• Change the desiccant occasionally since it does not absorb moisture effectively after a while .
• Leaving the camera unused for a long period and result once per month.
To month . This will enable you to use the flash for many years.
in
malfunction. Turn the power on and release the shutter a few times
maintain the built-in Speedlight
or
humidity.
in
peak condition, fire it a few times every
e,
remove the batteries to
in
a cool, dry
of
time may cause mold to grow
in
i
Nikon cannot be held responsible for any malfunction resulting from the use the camera other than
as
specified
in
this manual.
of
99
Notes
~
WARNING
• Use two CR123A or DL 123A lithium batteries
Use
two
• Change the batteries well before the end before important photographic occasions.
Turn
the camera power off when changing batteries
Turn the camera power off before changing batteries and insert the batteries with
EEl
and e ends positioned correctly .
• Stains on the battery poles may cause lack of contact. Wipe the batteries well
with a dry cloth before installing.
• Use fresh batteries at low temperatures
Battery power diminishes at extremely low temperatures and the camera may not function properly with old batteries. Use a fresh set temperatures, keep spare batteries warm, and use them alternately .
• Film advance speed lowers and number temperatures. However, battery power may recover when the temperature returns to normal.
• Do not throw batteries into a fire or short circuit batteries
Do not throw batteries into a fire. batteries.
on
Batteries
Keep batteries out of children's reach.
If someone accidentally swallows batteries,
Do
not
CR123A or DL 123A lithium batteries.
call a doctor immediately.
leave
of
of
Do
not short, disassemble, heat or charge
their life and prepare spare batteries
of
batteries at low
usable film rolls becomes less at low
100
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