Thank you for your purchase of a Nikon single-lens reflex (SLR) digital camera. To get
the most from your camera, please be sure to read all instructions thoroughly and
keep them where they will be read by all who use the product.
Symbols and Conventions
To make it easier to find the information you need, the following symbols and
conventions are used:
This icon marks cautions; information that should be read before use to
D
prevent damage to the camera.
This icon marks notes; information that should be read before using the
A
camera.
This icon marks references to other pages in this manual.
0
Menu items, options, and messages displayed in the camera monitor are shown in bold.
Camera Settings
The explanations in this manual assume that default settings are used.
Help
Use the camera’s on-board help feature for help on menu items and other topics. See page 18
for details.
Digitutor
“Digitutor”, a series of “watch and learn” manuals in movie form, is available from the following
website: http://www.nikondigitutor.com/index_eng.html
A For Your Safety
Before using the camera for the first time, read the safety instructions in “For Your Safety”
(0 xviii–xix).
Where to Find It
Find what you’re looking for from:
The Table of Contents ............ 0 xThe Index................................. 0 338
ii
The Q&A Index........................ 0 iiError Messages........................ 0 322
ii
Menu Options......................... 0 ivTroubleshooting..................... 0 316
ii
Introduction01
X
Basic Photography and Playback0 35
s
Live View Photography0 49
x
Movie Live View0 57
y
P, S, A, and M Modes0 73
#
User Settings: U1 and U2 Modes0 81
$
Release Mode0 83
k
Image Recording Options0 89
d
Focus0 97
N
ISO Sensitivity0 105
S
Exposure0 109
Z
White Balance0 115
r
Image Enhancement0 129
J
Flash Photography0 143
l
Other Shooting Options0 151
t
More on Playback0 177
I
Connections0 193
Q
Menu Guide0 207
U
Technical Notes0 285
n
i
Q&A Index
Find what you’re looking for using this “question and answer” index.
Taking Photographs
Shooting Modes and Framing Options
i
Is there a quick and easy way to take snapshots (i mode)?35–39
How do I quickly adjust settings for different scenes?40–45
Can I adjust shutter speed to freeze or blur motion (mode S)?76
Can I adjust aperture to blur backgrounds or bring them into focus
(mode A)?
How do I make long (“time”) exposures (mode M)?79
Can I frame photos in the monitor (C live view photography)?49
Can I shoot movies (1 movie live view)?57
Can I join photographs taken at regular intervals to create a time-
lapse movie?
Release Modes
i
Can I take photos one at a time or in quick succession?6, 83
How do I take pictures with the self-timer or a remote control?85
Can I reduce shutter noise in quiet surroundings (quiet shutter-release)?
Focus
i
Can I choose how the camera focuses?97–100
Can I choose the focus point?101
Exposure
i
Can I make photos brighter or darker?112
How do I preserve details in shadows and highlights?137
Using the Flash
i
Can I set the flash to fire automatically when needed?
How do I avoid “red-eye”?
Image Quality and Size
i
How do I take pictures for printing at large sizes?
How can I get more pictures on the memory card?
0
77
168
6, 83
35, 143–147How do I keep the flash from firing?
93–95
Viewing Photographs
Playback
i
How do I view photographs on the camera?46, 177
How do I view more information about a photo?179–184
Can I view photos in an automatic slide show?213
Can I view photos on a TV?204–205
Can I protect photos from accidental deletion?188
Deletion
i
How do I delete unwanted photos?47, 189–191
0
ii
Retouching Photographs
How do I create retouched copies of photos?261–279
How do I remove “red-eye”?264
How do I make JPEG copies of RAW (NEF) photos?271
Can I overlay two NEF (RAW) photos to make a single image?269–270
Can I create a copy of a photo that looks like a painting?275
Can I trim movie footage on the camera or save movie stills?69
0
Menus and Settings
How do I use the menus?18–20
How do I display menus in another language?27, 253
How do I use the command dials?12–16
How do I keep the displays from turning off?228
How do I focus the viewfinder?33
Can I display a framing grid in the viewfinder or the monitor?55, 62, 229
How do I tell if the camera is level?258
How do I set the camera clock?27, 253
How do I format memory cards?31, 250
How do I restore default settings?151, 214, 221
How do I get help for a menu or message?18, 322
Connections
How do I copy photos to a computer?193–195
How do I print photos?196–203
Can I print the date of recording on my photos?198, 203
Maintenance and Optional Accessories
What memory cards can I use?334
What lenses can I use?285
What optional flash units (Speedlights) can I use?292
What other accessories are available for my camera?
What software is available for my camera?
What do I do with the supplied eyepiece cap?86
How do I clean the camera?
Where should I take my camera for servicing and repairs?
297–298
0
0
0
300
iii
Menu Options
D PLAYBACK MENU (0 207)C SHOOTING MENU (0 214)
DeleteSelected
Select date
All
Playback folderND600(default)
All
Current
Hide imageSelect/set
Select date
Deselect all?
Playback display
options
Copy image(s)Select source
Image reviewOn
After deleteShow next(default)
Rotate tallOn(default)
Slide showStart
DPOF print order Select/set
Done
Basic photo info
Focus point
Additional photo info
None (image only)
Highlights
RGB histogram
Shooting data
Overview
NEF (RAW) + JPEG normal
NEF (RAW) + JPEG basic
NEF (RAW)
JPEG fine
JPEG normal(default)
JPEG basic
Medium
Small
Choose image area
Size priority(default)
Optimal quality
Type
NEF (RAW) bit depth
Incandescent
Fluorescent
Direct sunlight
Flash
Cloudy
Shade
Choose color temp.
Preset manual
Items marked with a icon can be saved to the memory card using the Save/load settings > Save settings option in the camera setup menu (0 249).
cameras by inserting the memory card into the camera and selecting Save/load settings > Load settings.
Extra high
High
Normal
Low
Off
HDR mode
Exposure differential
Smoothing
Normal(default)
Low
Off
Off(default)
Normal(default)
Low
Off
ISO sensitivity
Auto ISO sensitivity control
Delayed remote(default)
Quick-response remote
Remote mirror-up
Multiple exposure mode
Number of shots
Auto gain
Interval timer
shooting
Time -lapse
photography
Movie settingsFrame size/frame rate
1 Not available if no custom Picture Controls are
present.
2Defaults to Off (modes P, S, A, M, 1, 2, and 3) or
Auto (other modes).
Choose start time
Now
Start time
Interval
Select no. of times×no. of
shots
Start
Start
Interval
Shooting time
Movie quality
Microphone
Destination
A CUSTOM SETTING MENU
(0 219)
Reset custom
settings
a Autofocus
a1 AF-C priority
selection
a2 AF-S priority
selection
a3 Focus
tracking with
lock-on
a4 AF point
illumination
a5 Focus point
wrap-around
a6 Number of
focus points
a7 Built-in AF-
assist
illuminator
Yes
No
Release(default)
Focus
Release
Focus(default)
5 (Long)
4
3 (Normal)(default)
2
1 (Short)
Off
Auto(default)
On
Off
Wrap
No wrap(default)
39 points(default)
11 points
On(default)
Off
4 s
6 s(default)
10 s
30 s
1 min
5 min
10 min
30 min
No limit
Number of shots
Interval between shots
Playback
Menus
Information display
Image review
Live view
1 min(default)
5 min
10 min
15 min
d Shooting/display
d1 BeepVolume
Pitch
d2 Viewfinder
grid display
d3 ISO display
and
adjustment
d4 Screen tipsOn(default)
d5 CL mode
shooting
speed
d6 Max.
continuous
release
d7 File number
sequence
d8 Information
display
d9 LCD
illumination
d10 Exposure
delay mode
d11 Flash warning On(default)
d12 MB-D14
battery type
d13 Battery order Use MB-D14 batteries first
On
Off(default)
Show ISO sensitivity
Show ISO/Easy ISO
Show frame count(default)
Off
5 fps
4 fps
3 fps(default)
2 fps
1 fps
1–100
On(default)
Off
Reset
Auto(default)
Manual
On
Off(default)
3 s
2 s
1 s
Off(default)
Off
LR6 (AA alkaline)(default)
HR6 (AA Ni-MH)
FR6 (AA lithium)
(default)
Use camera battery first
vi
e Bracketing/flash
e1 Flash sync
speed
e2 Flash shutter
speed
e3 Flash cntrl for
built-in flash
e3 Optional
e4 Exposure
e5 Modeling
e6 Auto
e7 Bracketing
* Displayed only when optional SB-400 flash unit is
f Controls
f1 OK button
flash
comp. for
flash
flash
bracketing
set
order
attached.
(shooting
mode)
*
1/250 s (Auto FP)
1/200 s (Auto FP)
1/200 s(default)
1/160 s
1/125 s
1/100 s
1/80 s
1/60 s
1/60 s(default)
1/30 s
1/15 s
1/8 s
1/4 s
1/2 s
1 s
2 s
4 s
8 s
15 s
30 s
TTL(default)
Manual
Repeating flash
Commander mode
TTL(default)
Manual
Entire frame(default)
Background only
On(default)
Off
AE & flash(default)
AE only
Flash only
WB bracketing
ADL bracketing
MTR > under > over (default)
Under > MTR > over
Select center focus point
(default)
Highlight active focus point
Not used
f Controls
f2 Assign Fn
button
f3 Assign
preview
button
Preview
FV lock
AE/AF lock
AE lock only
AE lock (Hold)
AF lock only
AF-ON
Flash off
Bracketing burst
Active D-Lighting
+ NEF (RAW)
Matrix metering
Center-weighted metering
Spot metering
Framing grid
Choose image area (default)
Viewfinder virtual horizon
MY MENU
Access top item in MY MENU
1 step spd/aperture
Choose non-CPU lens number
Playback
None
Preview(default)
FV lock
AE/AF lock
AE lock only
AE lock (Hold)
AF lock only
AF-ON
Flash off
Bracketing burst
Active D-Lighting
+ NEF (RAW)
Matrix metering
Center-weighted metering
Spot metering
Framing grid
Choose image area
Viewfinder virtual horizon
MY MENU
Access top item in MY MENU
1 step spd/aperture
Choose non-CPU lens number
Playback
None
vii
f Controls
f4 Assign AE-L/
AF-L button
f5 Customize
command
dials
f6 Release
button to use
dial
f7 Slot empty
release lock
f8 Reverse
indicators
f9 Assign
MB-D14
4 button
g Movie
g1 Assign Fn
button
g2 Assign
preview
button
AE/AF lock(default)
AE lock only
AE lock (Hold)
AF lock only
AF-ON
FV lock
None
Reverse rotation
Change main/sub
Aperture setting
Menus and playback
Yes
No(default)
Release locked
Enable release(default)
(default)
AE/AF lock(default)
AE lock only
AE lock (Hold)
AF lock only
AF-ON
FV lock
Same as Fn button
Index marking
View photo shooting info
AE/AF lock
AE lock only
AE lock (Hold)
AF lock only
AF-ON
None(default)
Index marking(default)
View photo shooting info
AE/AF lock
AE lock only
AE lock (Hold)
AF lock only
AF-ON
None
g Movie
g3 Assign AE-L/
AF-L button
g4 Assign
shutter
button
Index marking
View photo shooting info
AE/AF lock(default)
AE lock only
AE lock (Hold)
AF lock only
AF-ON
None
Tak e ph oto s(de fau lt)
Record movies
B SETUP MENU (0 249)
Format memory
card
Save user
settings
Reset user
settings
Monitor
brightness
Clean image
sensor
Lock mirror up
for cleaning
Image Dust Off
ref photo
HDMIOutput resolution
Flicker reduction Auto(default)
Time zone and
date
Language, , ,
Slot 1
Slot 2
Save to U1
Save to U2
Reset U1
Reset U2
Auto
Manual(default)
Clean now
Clean at startup/shutdown
Start
1
Start
Clean sensor and then start
Device control
50 Hz
60 Hz
Time zone
Date and time
Date format
Daylight saving time
, , ,
, , ,
, , ,
, ,
, , ,
, , ,
, ,
, , ,
, ,
viii
Image comment Done
Input comment
Attach comment
Auto image
rotation
Battery info–
Copyright
information
Save/load
settings
GPSStandby timer
Virtual horizon–
Non-CPU lens
data
AF fine-tuneAF fine-tune (On/Off )
Eye-Fi upload2Slot 1
Firmware version –
1 Not available at battery levels of J or below.
2 Available only with compatible Eye-Fi memory
cards.
On(default)
Off
Done
Artist
Copyright
Attach copyright information
Save settings
Load settings
Position
Use GPS to set camera clock
Done
Lens number
Focal length (mm)
Maximum aperture
Saved value
Default
List saved values
Slot 2
N RETOUCH MENU (0 261)
D-Lighting–
Red-eye
correction
Tri m–
MonochromeBlack-and-white
Filter effectsSkylight
–
Sepia
Cyanotype
Warm filter
Red intensifier
Green intensifier
Blue intensifier
Cross screen
Soft
Color balance–
Image overlay1–
NEF (RAW)
processing
ResizeSelect image
Quick retouch–
Straighten–
Distortion
control
Fisheye–
Color outline–
Color sketch–
Perspective
control
Miniature effect –
Selective color–
Edit movieChoose start/end point
Side-by-side
comparison
1Available only when G button is pressed and
N tab selected in menus.
2 Only available when J or c (b) button is
pressed to display retouch menu during fullframe playback.
–
Choose destination
Choose size
Auto
Manual
–
Save selected frame
–
2
O MY MENU (0 280)
Add itemsPlayback menu
Shooting menu
Custom setting menu
Setup menu
Retouch menu
Remove items*–
Rank items–
Choose tabMy Menu
Recent settings
* Items can also be deleted by highlighting them
in MY MENU and pressing the O (Q) button
twice.
ix
Table of Contents
Q&A Index .................................................................................................................................... ii
Menu Options ............................................................................................................................ iv
For Your Safety ......................................................................................................................xviii
Notices......................................................................................................................................... xx
To prevent damage to your Nikon product or injury to yourself or to others, read the following
safety precautions in their entirety before using this equipment. Keep these safety instructions
where all those who use the product will read them.
The consequences that could result from failure to observe the precautions listed in this
section are indicated by the following symbol:
This icon marks warnings. To prevent possible injury, read all warnings before using this
A
Nikon product.
❚❚ WARNINGS
Keep the sun out of the frame
A
Keep the sun well out of the frame when
shooting backlit subjects. Sunlight
focused into the camera when the sun is
in or close to the frame could cause a fire.
Do not look at the sun through the viewfinder
A
Viewing the sun or other strong light
source through the viewfinder could
cause permanent visual impairment.
Using the viewfinder diopter adjustment control
A
When operating the viewfinder diopter
adjustment control with your eye to the
viewfinder, care should be taken not to
put your finger in your eye accidentally.
Turn off immediately in the event of malfunction
A
Should you notice smoke or an unusual
smell coming from the equipment or AC
adapter (available separately), unplug
the AC adapter and remove the battery
immediately, taking care to avoid burns.
Continued operation could result in
injury. After removing the battery, take
the equipment to a Nikon-authorized
service center for inspection.
Do not use in the presence of flammable gas
A
Do not use electronic equipment in the
presence of flammable gas, as this could
result in explosion or fire.
Do not place the strap around the neck of an
A
infant or child
Placing the camera strap around the neck
of an infant or child could result in
strangulation.
Keep out of reach of children
A
Failure to observe this precaution could
result in injury. In addition, note that small
parts constitute a chocking hazard. Should
a child swallow any part of this equipment,
consult a physician immediately.
Do not disassemble
A
Touching the product’s internal parts
could result in injury. In the event of
malfunction, the product should be
repaired only by a qualified technician.
Should the product break open as the
result of a fall or other accident, remove
the battery and/or AC adapter and then
take the product to a Nikon-authorized
service center for inspection.
Do not remain in contact with the camera,
A
battery, or charger for extended periods while
the devices are on or in use
Parts of the device become hot. Leaving
the device in direct contact with the skin
for extended periods may result in lowtemperature burns.
Do not aim a flash at the operator of a motor
A
vehicle
Failure to observe this precaution could
result in accidents.
Avoid contact with liquid crystal
A
Should the monitor break, care should be
taken to avoid injury due to broken glass
and to prevent the liquid crystal from the
monitor touching the skin or entering
the eyes or mouth.
xviii
Observe caution when using the flash
A
• Using the camera with the flash in close
contact with the skin or other objects
could cause burns.
• Using the flash close to the subject’s
eyes could cause temporary visual
impairment. Particular care should be
observed when photographing infants,
when the flash should be no less than
one meter (39 in.) from the subject.
Observe proper precautions when handling
A
batteries
Batteries may leak or explode if
improperly handled. Observe the
following precautions when handling
batteries for use in this product:
• Use only batteries approved for use in
this equipment.
• Do not short or disassemble the battery.
• Be sure the product is off before
replacing the battery. If you are using
an AC adapter, be sure it is unplugged.
• Do not attempt to insert the battery
upside down or backwards.
• Do not expose the battery to flame or to
excessive heat.
• Do not immerse in or expose to water.
•
Replace the terminal cover when
transporting the battery. Do not
transport or store the battery with metal
objects such as necklaces or hairpins.
• Batteries are prone to leakage when
fully discharged. To a void dam age to
the product, be sure to remove the
battery when no charge remains.
• When the battery is not in use, attach
the terminal cover and store in a cool,
dry place.
• The battery may be hot immediately
after use or when the product has been
used on battery power for an extended
period. Before removing the battery
turn the camera off and allow the
battery to cool.
• Discontinue use immediately should
you notice any changes in the battery,
such as discoloration or deformation.
Observe proper precautions when handling the
A
charger
• Keep dry. Failure to observe this
precaution could result in fire or electric
shock.
• Dust on or near the metal parts of the
plug should be removed with a dry
cloth. Continued use could result in fire.
• Do not handle the power cable or go
near the charger during thunderstorms.
Failure to observe this precaution could
result in electric shock.
• Do not damage, modify, or forcibly tug
or bend the power cable. Do not place
it under heavy objects or expose it to
heat or flame. Should the insulation be
damaged and the wires become
exposed, take the power cable to a
Nikon-authorized service
representative for inspection. Failure to
observe this precaution could result in
fire or electric shock.
• Do not handle the plug or charger with
wet hands. Failure to observe this
precaution could result in electric
shock.
• Do not use with travel converters or
adapters designed to convert from one
voltage to another or with DC-to-AC
inverters. Failure to observe this
precaution could damage the product
or cause overheating or fire.
Use appropriate cables
A
When connecting cables to the input and
output jacks, use only the cables
provided or sold by Nikon for the
purpose to maintain compliance with
product regulations.
CD-ROMs
A
CD-ROMs containing software or
manuals should not be played back on
audio CD equipment. Playing CD-ROMs
on an audio CD player could cause
hearing loss or damage the equipment.
xix
Notices
• No part of the manuals included with this
product may be reproduced, transmitted,
transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or
translated into any language in any form,
by any means, without Nikon’s prior
written permission.
• Nikon reserves the right to change the
specifications of the hardware and
software described in these manuals at
any time and without prior notice.
Notices for Customers in Canada
CAUTION
This Class B digital apparatus complies with
Canadian ICES-003.
Notices for Customers in Europe
CAUTION
RISK OF EXPLOSION IF BATTERY IS REPLACED BY AN INCORRECT TYPE. DISPOSE OF USED
BATTERIES ACCORDING TO THE INSTRUCTIONS.
This symbol indicates that this
product is to be collected
separately.
The following apply only to users in
European countries:
• This product is designated for separate
collection at an appropriate collection
point. Do not dispose of as household
waste.
• For more information, contact the retailer
or the local authorities in charge of waste
management.
• Nikon will not be held liable for any
damages resulting from the use of this
product.
• While every effort has been made to
ensure that the information in these
manuals is accurate and complete, we
would appreciate it were you to bring any
errors or omissions to the attention of the
Nikon representative in your area (address
provided separately).
ATT EN TI ON
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est
conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
This symbol on the battery
indicates that the battery is to be
collected separately.
The following apply only to users in
European countries:
• All batteries, whether marked with this
symbol or not, are designated for separate
collection at an appropriate collection
point. Do not dispose of as household
waste.
• For more information, contact the retailer
or the local authorities in charge of waste
management.
xx
Notices for Customers in the U.S.A.
Power Cab le
At voltages over AC 125V (U.S.A. only): The power cable must be rated for the voltage in use, be at
least AWG no. 18 gauge, and have SVG insulation or better with a NEMA 6P-15 plug rated for
AC 250 V 15 A.
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Radio Frequency Interference Statement
This equipment has been tested and found
to comply with the limits for a Class B digital
device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules.
These limits are designed to provide
reasonable protection against harmful
interference in a residential installation. This
equipment generates, uses, and can radiate
radio frequency energy and, if not installed
and used in accordance with the instructions,
may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. However, there is no
guarantee that interference will not occur in
a particular installation. If this equipment
does cause harmful interference to radio or
television reception, which can be
determined by turning the equipment off
and on, the user is encouraged to try to
correct the interference by one or more of
the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the
equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a
circuit different from that to which the
receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced
radio/television technician for help.
CAUTIONS
Modifications
The FCC requires the user be notified that any
changes or modifications made to this device
that are not expressly approved by Nikon
Corporation may void the user’s authority to
operate the equipment.
Interface Cables
Use the interface cables sold or provided by
Nikon for your equipment.
interface cables may exceed the limits of
Class B Part 15 of the FCC rules.
Notice for Customers in the State of California
WARNI NG: Handling the cord on this product
may expose you to lead, a chemical known to
the State of California to cause birth defects
or other reproductive harm. Wash hands
after handling.
Nikon Inc., 1300 Walt Whitman Road,
Melville, New York 11747-3064, U.S.A.
Tel.: 631-547-4200
Using other
xxi
Notice Concerning Prohibition of Copying or Reproduction
Note that simply being in possession of material that has been digitally copied or reproduced
by means of a scanner, digital camera, or other device may be punishable by law.
• Items prohibited by law from being copied or
reproduced
Do not copy or reproduce paper money,
coins, securities, government bonds, or
local government bonds, even if such
copies or reproductions are stamped
“Sample.”
The copying or reproduction of paper
money, coins, or securities which are
circulated in a foreign country is prohibited.
Unless the prior permission of the
government has been obtained, the
copying or reproduction of unused postage
stamps or post cards issued by the
government is prohibited.
The copying or reproduction of stamps
issued by the government and of certified
documents stipulated by law is prohibited.
• Cautions on certain copies and reproductions
The government has issued cautions on
copies or reproductions of securities issued
by private companies (shares, bills, checks,
gift certificates, etc.), commuter passes, or
coupon tickets, except when a minimum of
necessary copies are to be provided for
business use by a company. Also, do not
copy or reproduce passports issued by the
government, licenses issued by public
agencies and private groups, ID cards, and
tickets, such as passes and meal coupons.
• Comply with copyright notices
The copying or reproduction of
copyrighted creative works such as books,
music, paintings, woodcuts, prints, maps,
drawings, movies, and photographs is
governed by national and international
copyright laws. Do not use this product for
the purpose of making illegal copies or to
infringe copyright laws.
Disposing of Data Storage Devices
Please note that deleting images or formatting memory cards or other data storage devices
does not completely erase the original image data. Deleted files can sometimes be recovered
from discarded storage devices using commercially available software, potentially resulting in
the malicious use of personal image data. Ensuring the privacy of such data is the user’s
responsibility.
Before discarding a data storage device or transferring ownership to another person, erase all
data using commercial deletion software, or format the device and then completely refill it
with images containing no private information (for example, pictures of empty sky). Be sure to
also replace any pictures selected for preset manual (0 121). Care should be taken to avoid
injury when physically destroying data storage devices.
Nikon cameras are designed to the highest standards and include complex electronic circuitry.
Only Nikon brand electronic accessories (including chargers, batteries, AC adapters, and flash
accessories) certified by Nikon specifically for use with this Nikon digital camera are
engineered and proven to operate within the operational and safety requirements of this
electronic circuitry.
The use of non-Nikon electronic accessories could damage the camera and may
void your Nikon warranty. The use of third-party rechargeable Li-ion batteries not
bearing the Nikon holographic seal shown at right could interfere with normal
operation of the camera or result in the batteries overheating, igniting, rupturing, or leaking.
For more information about Nikon brand accessories, contact a local authorized Nikon dealer.
D Use Only Nikon Brand Accessories
Only Nikon brand accessories certified by Nikon specifically for use with your Nikon digital
camera are engineered and proven to operate within its operational and safety
requirements. THEUSEOFNON-NIKONACCESSORIESCOULDDAMAGEYOURCAMERAANDMAYVOIDYOUR
NIKONWARRANTY.
D Servicing the Camera and Accessories
The camera is a precision device and requires regular servicing. Nikon recommends that the
camera be inspected by the original retailer or a Nikon-authorized service representative
once every one to two years, and that it be serviced once every three to five years (note that
fees apply to these services). Frequent inspection and servicing are particularly
recommended if the camera is used professionally. Any accessories regularly used with the
camera, such as lenses or optional flash units, should be included when the camera is
inspected or serviced.
A Before Taking Important Pictures
Before taking pictures on important occasions (such as at weddings or before taking the
camera on a trip), take a test shot to ensure that the camera is functioning normally. Nikon
will not be held liable for damages or lost profits that may result from product malfunction.
A Life-Long Learning
As part of Nikon’s “Life-Long Learning” commitment to ongoing product support and
education, continually-updated information is available on-line at the following sites:
• For users in the U.S.A.: http://www.nikonusa.com/
• For users in Europe and Africa: http://www.europe-nikon.com/support/
• For users in Asia, Oceania, and the Middle East: http://www.nikon-asia.com/
Visit these sites to keep up-to-date with the latest product information, tips, answers to
frequently-asked questions (FAQs), and general advice on digital imaging and photography.
Additional information may be available from the Nikon representative in your area. See the
following URL for contact information: http://imaging.nikon.com/
xxiii
Package Contents
Be sure all items listed here were included with your camera. Memory cards are sold
separately.
• BS-1 accessory
shoe cover
• DK-21 rubber
eyecup
• D600 camera
• EN-EL15 rechargeable Li-ion battery
• MH-25 battery charger (AC wall
• DK-5 eyepiece cap
• BM-14 monitor
cover
(with terminal cover)
adapter supplied only in countries or
regions where required. Shape of
power cable depends on country of
sale.)
• BF-1B body
cap
• AN-DC8 strap
• UC-E15 USB cable
• ViewNX 2 CD
• User’s Manual
(this guide)
• Warranty
Memory cards are sold
separately.
A The Camera Strap
Attach the strap securely to the two eyelets on the camera body as shown below.
xxiv
Introduction
X
Getting to Know the Camera
Take a few moments to familiarize yourself with camera controls and displays. You
may find it helpful to bookmark this section and refer to it as you read through the
rest of the manual.
Rotating the power switch toward D activates the
standby timer and control panel backlight (LCD
illuminator), allowing the display to be read in the dark.
After the power switch is released and returns to the ON
position, the illuminators will remain lit for six seconds
while the standby timer is active or until the shutter is
released or the power switch is rotated toward D again.
13 Body cap..........................................................25, 298
D The Microphone and Speaker
Do not place the microphone or speaker in close proximity to magnetic devices. Failure to
observe this precaution could affect the data recorded on the magnetic devices.
When the battery is totally exhausted or no battery is inserted, the display in the viewfinder
will dim. This is normal and does not indicate a malfunction. The viewfinder display will
return to normal when a fully-charged battery is inserted.
D The Control Panel and Viewfinder Displays
The brightness of the control panel and viewfinder displays varies with temperature, and the
response times of the displays may drop at low temperatures. This is normal and does not
indicate a malfunction.
8
The Information Display
Press the R button to display shutter speed, aperture, the
number of exposures remaining, AF-area mode, and other
shooting information in the monitor.
47 ISO sensitivity indicator .....................................105
ISO sensitivity .......................................................105
Auto ISO sensitivity indicator ...........................108
48 Picture Control indicator....................................130
......244
A Turning the Monitor Off
To clear shooting information from the monitor, press the R button twice more or press the
shutter-release button halfway. The monitor will turn off automatically if no operations are
performed for about 10 seconds.
A See Also
For information on choosing how long the monitor stays on, see Custom Setting c4
(Monitor off delay, 0 228). For information on changing the color of the lettering in the
information display, see Custom Setting d8 (Information display, 0 231).
10
❚❚ Changing Settings in the Information Display
To change settings for the items listed below, press the R
button in the information display.
multi selector and press J to view options for the highlighted
item.
Highlight items using the
1 Movie settings.........................................................65
2 High ISO noise reduction ..................................218
3 Active D-Lighting ................................................137
8 Remote control mode...........................................85
9 Long exposure noise reduction....................... 218
10 Role played by card in Slot 2................................96
R button
X
..... 244
A Tool Ti ps
A tool tip giving the name of the selected item appears in the
information display. Tool tips can be turned off using Custom
Setting d4 (Screen Tips; 0 229).
11
The Command Dials
The main- and sub-command dials are used alone or in combination with other
controls to adjust a variety of settings.
M/Y button
Flash mode
Flash compensation
X
D button
Bracketing
Mode dial
L/U button
White balance
X/T button
Image quality/size
AF-mode button
Autofocus mode
AF-area mode
Sub-command dial
E button
Exposure compensation
Z/Q button
Metering
Main command dial
W/S button
Auto ISO sensitivity control
12
ISO sensitivity
❚❚ Scene Mode
Choose a scene (h; 0 40).
❚❚ Image Quality and Size
Set image quality (0 93).
Choose an image size (0 95).
❚❚ Autofocus
Choose an autofocus mode
(0 98).
h mode Main command dialMonitor
X
+
X (T) button Main command dialControl panel
+
X (T) button Sub-command dialControl panel
+
Choose an AF-area mode
(0 100).
AF-mode button Main command dialControl panel
+
AF-mode button Sub-command dialControl panel
13
❚❚ ISO Sensitivity
Set ISO sensitivity (0 105).
Set auto ISO sensitivity control
(0 107).
X
❚❚ Exposure
Choose a combination of
aperture and shutter speed
(mode P; 0 75).
Choose a shutter speed (mode S
or M; 0 76, 78).
+
W (S) button Main command dialControl panel
+
W (S) button Sub-command dialControl panel
Mode PMain command dialControl panel
Choose an aperture (mode A or
M; 0 77, 78).
Choose a metering option
(mode P, S, A, or M; 0 109).
14
Mode S or M Main command dialControl panel
Mode A or MSub-command dialControl panel
+
Z (Q) button Main command dialControl panel
Set exposure compensation
(mode P, S, A, or M; 0 112).
Activate or cancel bracketing/
select number of shots in
bracketing sequence (mode P, S, A, or M; 0 153).
Select bracketing increment
(mode P, S, A, or M; 0 154).
❚❚ White Balance
Choose a white balance option
(mode P, S, A, or M; 0 115).
Fine-tune white balance
(0 117), set color temperature
(0 120), or choose a white
balance preset (0 121) in mode
P, S, A, or M.
+
E buttonMain command dialControl panel
+
X
D buttonMain command dialControl panel
+
D buttonSub-command dialControl panel
+
L (U) button Main command dialControl panel
+
L (U) button Sub-command dialControl panel
15
❚❚ Flash Settings
Choose a flash mode (0 144).
Set flash compensation (mode P,
S, A, or M; 0 148).
X
+
M (Y) button Main command dialControl panel
+
M (Y) button Sub-command dialControl panel
16
The BM-14 Monitor Cover
A clear plastic cover is provided with the camera to keep the
monitor clean and protect it when the camera is not in use.
attach the cover, insert the projection on the top of the cover
into the matching indentation above the camera monitor (
and press the bottom of the cover until it clicks into place (
To remove the cover, hold the camera firmly and pull the
bottom of the cover gently outwards as shown at right.
To
q)
w).
X
17
Camera Menus
Most shooting, playback, and setup options can be accessed
from the camera menus.
button.
Ta bs
X
Choose from the following menus:
D: Playback (0 207)
•
• C: Shooting (0 214)
• A: Custom Settings (0 219)
To view the menus, press the G
• B: Setup (0 249)
• N: Retouch (0 261)
• O/m: My Menu or Recent settings (defaults to
My Menu; 0 280)
Slider shows position in current menu.
Current settings are shown by icons.
Menu options
Options in current menu.
G button
d
If a d icon is displayed at the bottom left corner of the
monitor, help can be displayed by pressing the L (U)
button. A description of the currently selected option or
menu will be displayed while the button is pressed. Press
1 or 3 to scroll through the display.
18
L (U) button
Using Camera Menus
The multi selector and J button are used to navigate the camera menus.
Move cursor up
J button: select highlighted item
Cancel and return to
previous menu
Select highlighted item or
display sub-menu
Move cursor down
Follow the steps below to navigate the menus.
1 Display the menus.
Press the G button to display the menus.
2 Highlight the icon for the current menu.
Press 4 to highlight the icon for the current
menu.
3 Select a menu.
Press 1 or 3 to select the desired menu.
X
G button
4 Position the cursor in the selected menu.
Press 2 to position the cursor in the selected
menu.
19
5 Highlight a menu item.
Press 1 or 3 to highlight a menu item.
6 Display options.
Press 2 to display options for the selected menu
X
item.
7 Highlight an option.
Press 1 or 3 to highlight an option.
8 Select the highlighted item.
Press J to select the highlighted item. To exit
without making a selection, press the G
button.
Note the following:
• Menu items that are displayed in gray are not currently available.
• While pressing 2 generally has the same effect as pressing J, there are some
cases in which selection can only be made by pressing J.
• To exit the menus and return to shooting mode, press the shutter-release button
halfway (0 39).
20
First Steps
Charge the Battery
The camera is powered by an EN-EL15 rechargeable Li-ion battery (supplied). To
maximize shooting time, charge the battery in the supplied MH-25 battery charger
before use.
when no charge remains.
About 2 hours and 35 minutes are required to fully recharge the battery
1 Connect the AC power cable.
Connect the power cable. The AC adapter plug should be
in the position shown at right; do not rotate.
2 Remove the terminal cover.
Remove the terminal cover from the battery.
3 Insert the battery.
Place the battery in the battery bay as shown in the
illustration on the charger.
4 Plug the charger in.
The CHARGE lamp will flash slowly while the battery
charges.
D Charging the Battery
Charge the battery indoors at ambient temperatures between
5–35°C (41–95°F). The battery will not charge if its
temperature is below 0°C (32 °F) or above 60°C (140°F).
Battery
charging
X
Charging
complete
5 Remove the battery when charging is complete.
Charging is complete when the CHARGE lamp stops flashing. Unplug the charger
and remove the battery.
21
A The AC Wall Adapter
Depending on the country or region of purchase, an AC wall
adapter may also be supplied with the charger. To use the adapter,
insert it into the charger AC inlet (q). Slide the AC wall adapter
latch in the direction shown (w) and rotate the adapter 90 ° to fix it
in the position shown (e). Reverse these steps to remove the
adapter.
X
AC wall adapter
latch
90 °
22
Insert the Battery
Before inserting the battery, rotate the power switch to OFF.
D Inserting and Removing Batteries
Always turn the camera off before inserting or removing batteries.
1 Open the battery-chamber cover.
Unlatch (q) and open (w) the battery-chamber cover.
2 Insert the battery.
Insert the battery in the orientation shown (q), using the
battery to keep the orange battery latch pressed to one
side.
The latch locks the battery in place when the battery
is fully inserted (w).
X
3 Close the battery-chamber cover.
A Removing the Battery
Turn the camera off and open the battery-chamber cover. Press the
battery latch in the direction shown by the arrow to release the
battery and then remove the battery by hand.
Battery latch
23
D The Battery and Charger
Read and follow the warnings and cautions on pages xviii–xix and 306–308 of this manual. Do
not use the battery at ambient temperatures below 0°C/32°F or above 40°C/104°F; failure to
observe this precaution could damage the battery or impair its performance. Capacity may
be reduced and charging times may increase at battery temperatures from 0°C/32°F to
15°C/59°F and from 45°C/113°F to 60°C/140 °F.
If the CHARGE lamp flashes quickly (about eight times a second) during charging, confirm that
the temperature is in the correct range and then unplug the charger and remove and
reinsert the battery. If the problem persists, cease use immediately and take battery and
charger to your retailer or a Nikon-authorized service representative.
X
Do not short the charger terminals; failure to observe this precaution could result in
overheating and damage to the charger. Do not move the charger or touch the battery
during charging. Failure to observe this precaution could in very rare instances result in the
charger showing that charging is complete when the battery is only partially charged.
Remove and reinsert the battery to begin charging again. Battery capacity may temporarily
drop if the battery is charged at low temperatures or used at a temperature below the
temperature at which it was charged. If the battery is charged at a temperature below 5 °C
(41 °F), the battery life indicator in the Battery info (0 255) display may show a temporary
decrease.
The battery may be hot immediately after use. Wait for the battery to cool before recharging.
The supplied power cable and AC wall adapter are for use with the MH-25 only. Use the
charger with compatible batteries only. Unplug when not in use.
A marked drop in the time a fully charged battery retains its charge when used at room
temperature indicates that it requires replacement. Purchase a new EN-EL15 battery.
A EN-EL15 Rechargeable Li-ion Batteries
The supplied EN-EL15 shares information with compatible devices, enabling the camera to
show battery charge state in six levels (0 35).
details battery charge, battery life, and the number of pictures taken since the battery was
last charged (0 255).
The Battery info option in the setup menu
24
Attach a Lens
Care should be taken to prevent dust from entering the camera when the lens is
removed.
NIKKOR 24-120mm f/4G ED VR.
The lens generally used in this manual for illustrative purposes is an AF-S
Focal length scale index
Focal length scale
Lens hood
Lens cap
Zoom ring
1 Turn the camera off.
2 Remove the rear lens cap and the
camera body cap.
Mounting index
CPU contacts (0 287)
X
Rear lens cap
Focus mode switch (0 26, 103)
Vibration reduction ON/OFF switch
Vibration reduction mode switch
Focus ring (0 55, 103)
25
3 Attach the lens.
Keeping the mounting index on the lens aligned with the mounting index on
the camera body, position the lens in the camera’s bayonet mount (q).
careful not to press the lens-release button, rotate the lens counter-clockwise
until it clicks into place (w).
X
If the lens is equipped with an A-M or M/A-M mode
switch, select A (autofocus) or M/A (autofocus with
manual override).
Being
A Detaching the Lens
Be sure the camera is off when removing or exchanging lenses. To
remove the lens, press and hold the lens release button (q) while
turning the lens clockwise (w). After removing the lens, replace the
lens caps and camera body cap.
D CPU Lenses with Aperture Rings
In the case of CPU lenses equipped with an aperture ring (0 287),
lock aperture at the minimum setting (highest f-number).
A Image Area
The DX format image area is automatically selected when a DX lens is
attached (0 89).
26
Image area
Basic Setup
A language-selection dialog will be displayed the first time the camera is turned on.
Choose a language and set the time and date. Photographs can not be taken until
you have set the time and date.
1 Turn the camera on.
A language-selection dialog will be displayed.
2 Select a language.
Press 1 or 3 to highlight the desired language
and press J.
3 Choose a time zone.
A time-zone selection dialog will be displayed.
Press 4 or 2 to highlight the local time zone (the
UTC field shows the difference between the
selected time zone and Coordinated Universal
Time, or UTC, in hours) and press J.
4 Choose a date format.
Press 1 or 3 to choose the order in which the
year, month, and day will be displayed.
to proceed to the next step.
Press J
5 Turn daylight saving time on or off.
Daylight saving time options will be displayed.
Daylight saving time is off by default; if daylight
saving time is in effect in the local time zone,
press 1 to highlight On and press J.
X
6 Set the date and time.
The dialog shown at right will be displayed. Press
4 or 2 to select an item, 1 or 3 to change.
J to set the clock and exit to shooting mode.
Press
27
A Setting the Clock
Language and date/time settings can be changed at any time using the Language (0 253)
and Time zone and date (0 253) options in the setup menu. The camera clock can also be
synchronized with GPS devices (0 175).
A The Clock Battery
The camera clock is powered by an independent, rechargeable power source, which is
charged as necessary when the main battery is installed or the camera is powered by an
optional EP-5B power connector and EH-5b AC adapter (0 297). Two days of charging will
power the clock for about three months. If the camera displays a warning at startup stating
that the clock is not set and a B icon flashes in the information display, the clock battery
X
is exhausted and the clock has been reset. Set the clock to the correct time and date.
A The Camera Clock
The camera clock is less accurate than most watches and household clocks. Check the clock
regularly against more accurate time pieces and reset as necessary.
28
Insert a Memory Card
16
GB
The camera stores pictures on Secure Digital (SD) memory cards (available separately; 0 334).
only one memory card, insert it in Slot 1 (0 30).
The camera has two memory card slots (Slot 1 and Slot 2); if you will be using
1 Turn the camera off.
A Inserting and Removing Memory Cards
Always turn the camera off before inserting or removing memory cards.
2 Open the card slot cover.
Slide the card slot cover out (q) and open the card slot
(w).
3 Insert the memory card.
Holding the memory card as shown at right, slide it in until
it clicks into place.
for a few seconds.
The memory card access lamp will light
GB
16
X
D Inserting Memory Cards
Inserting memory cards upside down or backwards could
damage the camera or the card. Check to be sure the card is in
the correct orientation. The card slot cover will not close if the
card is not correctly inserted.
Close the memory card slot cover.
the memory card will be used in the camera or the card has
been formatted in another device, format the card as
described on page 31.
If this is the first time
Memory card access
lamp
Front
A Removing Memory Cards
After confirming that the memory card access lamp is off, turn the
camera off, open the memor y card slot cover, and press the card in to
eject it (q). The card can then be removed by hand (w).
29
A No Memory Card
If the camera is turned off with a charged EN-EL15 battery and no
memory card inserted, S will be displayed in the control panel
and viewfinder.
A Using Two Memory Cards
Slot 1 is for the main card; the card in slot 2 plays a backup or
secondary role. If the default setting of Overflow is selected for Role
X
played by card in Slot 2 (0 96) when two memory cards are
inserted, the card in slot 2 will only be used when the card in slot 1 is
full.
The control panel shows the slot or slots that currently hold a
memory card (the example at right shows the icons displayed when a
card is inserted in each slot).
error has occurred, the icon for the affected card will flash (0 324).
If the memory card is full or locked or an
Slot 1
Slot 2
Control panel
Information display
D Memory Cards
• Memory cards may be hot after use. Observe due caution when removing memory cards
from the camera.
• Turn the power off before inserting or removing memory cards. Do not remove memory
cards from the camera, turn the camera off, or remove or disconnect the power source
during formatting or while data are being recorded, deleted, or copied to a computer.
Failure to observe these precautions could result in loss of data or in damage to the
camera or card.
• Do not touch the card terminals with your fingers or metal objects.
• Do not bend, drop, or subject to strong physical shocks.
• Do not apply force to the card casing. Failure to observe this precaution could damage
the card.
• Do not expose to water, heat, high levels of humidity, or direct sunlight.
• Do not format memory cards in a computer.
30
Format the Memory Card
Memory cards must be formatted before first use or after being used or formatted in
other devices.
D Formatting Memory Cards
Formatting memory cards permanently deletes any data they may contain. Be sure to copy any
photographs and other data you wish to keep to a computer before proceeding (0 193).
1 Turn the camera on.
2 Press the O (Q) and Z (Q) buttons.
Hold the O (Q) and Z (Q) buttons down
simultaneously until a flashing C (format)
appears in the shutter-speed displays in the
control panel and viewfinder.
cards are inserted, the card in Slot 1 (0 30) will
be selected; you can choose the card in Slot 2
by rotating the main command dial.
without formatting the memory card, wait until
C stops flashing (about six seconds) or press
any button other than the O (Q) and Z (Q)
buttons.
If two memory
To exit
O (Q) button Z (Q) button
3 Press the O (Q) and Z (Q) buttons again.
Press the O (Q) and Z (Q) buttons together a second time while C is
flashing to format the memory card.
or disconnect the power source during formatting.
When formatting is complete, the control panel and viewfinder will show the
number of photographs that can be recorded at current settings.
Do not remove the memory card or remove
X
31
A The Write Protect Switch
SD memory cards are equipped with a write protect
switch to prevent accidental loss of data. When this switch
is in the “lock” position, the memory card can not be
formatted and photos can not be deleted or recorded (a
warning will be displayed in the monitor if you attempt to
release the shutter).
switch to the “write” position.
To unlock the memory card, slide the
GB
16
Write-protect switch
A See Also
See page 250 for information on formatting memory cards using the Format memory card
X
option in the setup menu.
32
Adjust Viewfinder Focus
The camera is equipped with diopter adjustment to accommodate individual
differences in vision.
framing pictures in the viewfinder.
Check that the display in the viewfinder is in focus before
1 Turn the camera on.
Remove the lens cap and turn the camera on.
2 Focus the viewfinder.
Rotate the diopter adjustment control until
the AF area brackets are in sharp focus. When
operating the diopter adjustment control with
your eye to the viewfinder, be careful not to
put your fingers or fingernails in your eye.
X
AF area brackets
A Adjusting Viewfinder Focus
If you are unable to focus the viewfinder as described above, select single-servo autofocus
(AF-S; 0 97), single-point AF (0 99), and the center focus point (0 101), and then frame a
high-contrast subject in the center focus point and press the shutter-release button halfway
to focus the camera. With the camera in focus, use the diopter adjustment control to bring
the subject into clear focus in the viewfinder. If necessary, viewfinder focus can be further
adjusted using optional corrective lenses (0 297).
33
X
34
Basic Photography and Playback
s
“Point-and-Shoot” Photography
(i and j Modes)
This section describes how to take photographs in i (auto) mode, an
automatic “point-and-shoot” mode in which the majority of settings
are controlled by the camera in response to shooting conditions, and
in which the flash will fire automatically if the subject is poorly lit.
take photographs with the flash off while leaving the camera in
control of other settings, rotate the mode dial to j to select auto (flash off) mode.
Step 1: Turn the Camera On
1 Turn the camera on.
Remove the lens cap and turn the camera on. The control panel will turn on and
the display in the viewfinder will light.
2 Check the battery level.
Check the battery level in the control panel or viewfinder.
s
To
Control panel*Viewfinder
L—Battery fully charged.
K—
I—
HdLow battery. Charge battery or ready spare battery.
H
(flashes)d (flashes)
* No icon displayed when camera is powered by optional EP-5B power connector and
EH-5b AC adapter. V appears in information display.
A Image Sensor Cleaning
The camera vibrates the low-pass filter covering the image sensor to remove dust when the
camera is turned on or off (0 301).
*
Battery partially discharged.J—
Shutter release disabled. Charge or exchange battery.
Description
35
3 Check the number of exposures
remaining.
The control panel and viewfinder show the
number of photographs that can be taken at
current settings (values over 1,000 are rounded
down to the nearest hundred; e.g., values
between 2,000 and 2,099 are shown as 2.0 K).
the displays show the space available on the card in Slot 1 (0 30).
number of exposures remaining reaches A, the number will flash, n or j
will flash in the shutter-speed displays, and the icon for the affected card will
s
flash.
Insert another memory card (0 29) or delete some photos (0 47, 189).
Step 2: Select i or j Mode
To shoot where use of a flash is prohibited,
photograph infants, or capture natural lighting under
low light conditions, rotate the mode dial to j.
Otherwise, rotate the mode dial to i.
j modei mode
If two memory cards are inserted,
When the
Mode dial
A Camera Off Display
If the camera is turned off with a battery and memory card
inserted, the memory card icon and number of exposures
remaining will be displayed (some memory cards may in
rare cases only display this information when the camera is
on).
36
Control panel
Step 3: Frame the Photograph
1 Ready the camera.
When framing photographs in the viewfinder,
hold the handgrip in your right hand and cradle
the camera body or lens with your left.
your elbows propped lightly against your torso
for support and place one foot half a pace ahead
of the other to keep your upper body stable.
When framing photographs in portrait (tall)
orientation, hold the camera as shown in the
bottom of the three illustrations at right.
In j mode, shutter speeds slow when lighting is
poor; use of a tripod is recommended.
Keep
2 Frame the photograph.
Frame a photograph in the viewfinder with the
main subject in the AF area brackets.
s
A Using a Zoom Lens
Use the zoom ring to zoom in on the subject so that it fills a
larger area of the frame, or zoom out to increase the area
visible in the final photograph (select longer focal lengths
on the lens focal length scale to zoom in, shorter focal
lengths to zoom out).
AF area brackets
Zoom in
Zoom ring
Zoom out
37
Step 4: Focus
1 Press the shutter-release button halfway.
Press the shutter-release button halfway to
focus.
The active focus point will be displayed. If
the subject is poorly lit, the flash may pop up and
the AF-assist illuminator may light.
2 Check the indicators in the viewfinder.
When the focus operation is complete, the in-
s
focus indicator (I) will appear in the viewfinder.
In-focus
indicatorDescription
ISubject in focus.
2 4Focus point is between camera and subject.
2 4Focus point is behind subject.
24
(flashes)
While the shutter-release button is pressed halfway, the number of exposures
that can be stored in the memory buffer (“t”; 0 84) will be displayed in the
viewfinder.
Camera unable to focus using autofocus.
See page 98.
Step 5: Shoot
Smoothly press the shutter-release button the rest of
the way down to release the shutter and record the
photograph.
the memory card slot cover will light while the
photograph is being recorded to the memory card.
not eject the memory card or remove or disconnect the
power source until the lamp has gone out and recording
is complete.
The memory card access lamp next to
Do
Focus point
In-focus
indicator
Memory card access
lamp
Buffer
capacit y
38
A The Shutter-Release Button
The camera has a two-stage shutter-release button.
release button is pressed halfway. To take the photograph, press the shutter-release button
the rest of the way down.
Focus: press halfwayShoot: press all the way down
The camera focuses when the shutter-
A The Standby Timer
The viewfinder and the control panel shutter speed and aperture displays will turn off if no
operations are performed for about 6 seconds, reducing the drain on the battery. Press the
shutter-release button halfway to reactivate the display. The length of time before the
standby timer expires automatically can be selected using Custom Setting c2 (Standby timer, 0 227).
Exposure meters onExposure meters offExposure meters on
A The Built-in Flash
If additional lighting is required for correct exposure in i mode, the
built-in flash will pop up automatically when the shutter-release
button is pressed halfway. If the flash is raised, photographs can only
be taken when the flash-ready indicator (M) is displayed. If the flashready indicator is not displayed, the flash is charging; remove your
finger briefly from the shutter-release button and try again.
s
To save power when the flash is not in use, press it gently downward
until the latch clicks into place.
39
Creative Photography (Scene Modes)
The camera offers a choice of “scene” modes. Choosing a scene mode
automatically optimizes settings to suit the selected scene, making
creative photography as simple as selecting a mode, framing a picture,
and shooting as described on pages 35–39.
❚❚ h Mode
To view the currently selected scene, rotate the mode dial to h and press the R
button.
s
To choose another scene, rotate the main command dial.
Use for portraits with soft, naturallooking skin tones.
from the background or a telephoto lens
is used, background details will be
softened to lend the composition a
sense of depth.
If the subject is far
p Child
s
Use for snapshots of children. Clothing
and background details are vividly
rendered, while skin tones remain soft
and natural.
l Landscape
Use for vivid landscape shots in daylight.
The built-in flash and AF-assist
illuminator turn off; use of a tripod is
recommended to prevent blur when
lighting is poor.
m Sports
Fast shutter speeds freeze motion for
dynamic sports shots in which the main
subject stands out clearly.
flash and AF-assist illuminator turn off.
To take a sequence of shots, select
continuous release mode (0 6, 83).
The built-in
41
n Close Up
r Night Landscape
Use for close-up shots of flowers, insects,
s
and other small objects (a macro lens can
be used to focus at very close ranges).
Use of a tripod is recommended to
prevent blur.
o Night Portrait
Use for a natural balance between the
main subject and the background in
portraits taken under low light.
tripod is recommended to prevent blur
when lighting is poor.
Use of a
Reduce noise and unnatural colors when
photographing night landscapes,
including street lighting and neon signs.
The built-in flash and AF-assist
illuminator turn off; use of a tripod is
recommended to prevent blur.
s Party/Indoor
Capture the effects of indoor
background lighting. Use for parties and
other indoor scenes.
42
t Beach/Snow
v Dusk/Dawn
Capture the brightness of sunlight
expanses of water, snow, or sand.
built-in flash and AF-assist illuminator
turn off.
The
u Sunset
Preserves the deep hues seen in sunsets
and sunrises. The built-in flash and AFassist illuminator turn off; use of a tripod
is recommended to prevent blur when
lighting is poor.
Preserves the colors seen in the weak
natural light before dawn or after sunset.
The built-in flash and AF-assist
illuminator turn off; use of a tripod is
recommended to prevent blur when
lighting is poor.
w Pet Po rtrait
Use for portraits of active pets.
assist illuminator turns off.
The AF-
s
43
x Candlelight
z Autumn Colors
For photographs taken by candlelight.
s
The built-in flash turns off; use of a tripod
is recommended to prevent blur when
lighting is poor.
y Blossom
Use for fields of flowers, orchards in
bloom, and other landscapes featuring
expanses of blossoms.
turns off; use of a tripod is
recommended to prevent blur when
lighting is poor.
The built-in flash
Captures the brilliant reds and yellows in
autumn leaves.
off; use of a tripod is recommended to
prevent blur when lighting is poor.
The built-in flash turns
0 Food
Use for vivid photographs of food.
a tripod is recommended to prevent
blur; the flash can also be used (0 143).
Use of
44
1 Silhouette
3 Low Key
Silhouette subjects against bright
backgrounds.
use of a tripod is recommended to
prevent blur when lighting is poor.
The built-in flash turns off;
2 High Key
Use when shooting bright scenes to
create bright images that seem filled
with light.
The built-in flash turns off.
Use when shooting dark scenes to create
dark, somber images that bring out
highlights.
use of a tripod is recommended to
prevent blur when lighting is poor.
The built-in flash turns off;
s
45
Basic Playback
OR
MALAL
1 Press the K button.
A photograph will be displayed in the
monitor. The memory card containing the
picture currently displayed is shown by an
icon.
2 View additional pictures.
s
Additional pictures can be displayed by
pressing 4 or 2.
information on the current photograph,
press 1 and 3 (0 179).
To end playback and return to shooting
mode, press the shutter-release button
halfway.
To view additional
K button
1/12
1
125 F5. 685
100
/
0, 0
100ND600 DS
C_0001. JP
15/04/2012 10:02:28
G
NIKON D600
mm
NNOR
6016x4016
A Image Review
When On is selected for Image review in the playback menu (0 212), photographs are
automatically displayed in the monitor for a few seconds after shooting.
A See Also
See page 178 for information on choosing a memory card slot.
46
Deleting Unwanted Photographs
To delete the photograph currently displayed in the monitor, press the O (Q) button.
Note that photographs can not be recovered once deleted.
1 Display the photograph.
Display the photograph you wish to delete
as described on the preceding page.
location of the current image is shown by an
icon at the bottom left corner of the display.
The
2 Delete the photograph.
Press the O (Q) button. A confirmation
dialog will be displayed; press the O (Q)
button again to delete the image and return
to playback.
picture, press K.
To exit without deleting the
s
O (Q) button
A Delete
To delete selected images (0 190), all images taken on a selected date (0 191), or all images
in a chosen location on a selected memory card (0 190), use the Delete option in the
playback menu.
47
s
48
Live View Photography
x
Follow the steps below to take photographs in live view.
1 Rotate the live view selector to C (live view
photography).
D Cover the Viewfinder
To prevent light entering via the viewfinder from interfering
with exposure, remove the rubber eyecup and cover the
viewfinder with the supplied DK-5 eyepiece cap before
shooting (0 86).
2 Press the a button.
The mirror will be raised and the view through the lens will
be displayed in the camera monitor.
longer be visible in the viewfinder.
3 Position the focus point.
Position the focus point over your subject as described on page 51.
The subject will no
Live view selector
a button
x
4 Focus.
Press the shutter-release button halfway to focus.
The focus point will flash green while the camera focuses.
If the camera is able to focus, the focus point will be
displayed in green; if the camera is unable to focus, the
focus point will flash red (note that pictures can be taken
even when the focus point flashes red; check focus in the
monitor before shooting).
pressing the A AE-L/AF-L button (0 110); focus locks while
the shutter-release button is pressed halfway.
adjusted with the assistance of an exposure indicator (0 78).
Exposure can be locked by
In mode M, exposure can be
A AE-L/AF-L button
49
5 Take the p i c ture.
Press the shutter-release button the rest of the way down
to shoot.
6 Exit live view mode.
Press the a button to exit live view mode.
D Ending Live View
x
Live view ends automatically if the lens is removed. Live view may also end
automatically to prevent damage to the camera’s internal circuits; exit live view when
the camera is not in use. Note that the temperature of the camera’s internal circuits
may rise and noise (bright spots, randomly-spaced bright pixels, or fog) may be
displayed in the following instances (the camera may also become noticeably warm,
but this does not indicate a malfunction):
• The ambient temperature is high
• The camera has been used for extended periods in live view or to record movies
• The camera has been used in continuous release mode for extended periods
If live view does not start when you press the a button, wait for the internal circuits to
cool and then try again.
A Choosing a Picture Control (P, S, A, and M Modes Only)
Pressing c (b) during live view displays a list
of Picture Controls. Highlight the desired
Picture Control and press 2 to adjust Picture
Control settings (0 129).
The monitor will turn off.
50
c (b) button
A Movies
Movie recording is not available during live view photography and pressing the
movie-record button has no effect. Select movie live view (0 57) to shoot movies.
Focusing in Live View
To focus using autofocus, rotate the focus-mode
selector to AF and follow the steps below to choose
autofocus and AF-area modes.
For information on
focusing manually, see page 55.
❚❚ Choosing a Focus Mode
The following autofocus modes are available in live view:
ModeDescription
Single-ser vo AF: For stationary subjects. Focus locks when shutter-release button is
AF-S
pressed halfway.
Full-time servo AF: For moving subjects. Camera focuses continuously until shutter-
AF-F
release button is pressed. Focus locks when shutter-release button is pressed halfway.
To choose an autofocus mode, press the AF-mode button and rotate the main
command dial until the desired mode is displayed in the monitor.
Focus-mode selector
x
AF-mode button Main command
dial
Monitor
D Using Autofocus in Live View
Use an AF-S lens. The desired results may not be achieved with other lenses or
teleconverters. Note that in live view, autofocus is slower and the monitor may brighten or
darken while the camera focuses. The focus point may sometimes be displayed in green
when the camera is unable to focus. The camera may be unable to focus in the following
situations:
• The subject contains lines parallel to the long edge of the frame
• The subject lacks contrast
• The subject in the focus point contains areas of sharply contrasting brightness, or includes
spot lighting or a neon sign or other light source that changes in brightness
• Flicker or banding appears under fluorescent, mercury-vapor, sodium-vapor, or similar
lighting
• A cross (star) filter or other special filter is used
• The subject appears smaller than the focus point
• The subject is dominated by regular geometric patterns (e.g., blinds or a row of windows
in a skyscraper)
• The subject is moving
51
❚❚ Choosing an AF-Area Mode
The following AF-area modes can be selected in live view:
ModeDescription
Face-priority AF: Use for portraits. The camera automatically detects and focuses on
portrait subjects; the selected subject is indicated by a double yellow border (if
multiple faces, up to a maximum of 35, are detected, the camera will focus on the
!
closest subject; to choose a different subject, use the multi selector). If the camera can
no longer detect the subject (because, for example, the subject has turned to face
away from the camera), the border will no longer be displayed.
Wide-area AF: Use for hand-held shots of landscapes and other non-portrait subjects.
$
Use the multi selector to move the focus point anywhere in the frame, or press J to
position the focus point in the center of the frame.
x
To choose an AF-area mode, press the AF-mode button and rotate the sub-command
dial until the desired mode is displayed in the monitor.
Normal-area AF: Use for pin-point focus on a selected spot in the frame. Use the multi
%
selector to move the focus point anywhere in the frame, or press J to position the
focus point in the center of the frame. A tripod is recommended.
Subject-tracking AF: Position the focus point over your subject and press J. The focus
point will track the selected subject as it moves through the frame. To e n d tracking ,
press J again. Note that the camera may be unable to track subjects if they move
&
quickly, leave the frame or are obscured by other objects, change visibly in size, color,
or brightness, or are too small, too large, too bright, too dark, or similar in color or
brightness to the background.
52
AF-mode buttonSub-command
dial
Monitor
The Live View Display: Live View Photography
r
e
q
t
y
w
ItemDescription0
q Time remaining
w GuideA guide to the options available during live view photography.—
e Autofocus modeThe current autofocus mode.51
r AF-area modeThe current AF-area mode.52
t Focus point
Monitor brightness
y
indicator
u Exposure indicator
The amount of time remaining before live view ends
automatically. Displayed if shooting will end in 30 s or less.
The current focus point. The display varies with the option
selected for AF-area mode.
Keeping the L (U) button pressed, press 1 or 3 to adjust
monitor brightness (note that monitor brightness has no
effect on photographs taken with the camera). If A (auto) is
selected, the camera will automatically adjust brightness in
response to ambient lighting conditions as measured by the
ambient brightness sensor when the monitor is on (0 4).
Indicates whether the photograph would be under- or
overexposed at current settings (mode M only).
u
56
49
—
78
x
53
D The Live View Display
Although they will not appear in the final picture, jagged edges, color fringing, moire, and
bright spots may appear in the monitor, while bright bands may appear in some areas with
flashing signs and other intermittent light sources or if the subject is briefly illuminated by a
strobe or other bright, momentary light source. In addition, distortion may occur if the
camera is panned horizontally or an object moves at high speed through the frame. Flicker
and banding visible in the monitor under fluorescent, mercury vapor, or sodium lamps can
be reduced using Flicker reduction (0 252), although they may still be visible in the final
photograph at some shutter speeds. When shooting in live view mode, avoid pointing the
camera at the sun or other strong light sources. Failure to observe this precaution could
result in damage to the camera’s internal circuitry.
A Exposure
Depending on the scene, exposure may differ from that which would be obtained when live
view is not used. Metering in live view is adjusted to suit the live view display, producing
x
photographs with exposure close to what is seen in the monitor. In P, S, A, and M modes,
exposure can be adjusted by ±5 EV (0 112). Note that the effects of values over +3 EV or
under –3 EV can not be previewed in the monitor.
54
The Information Display: Live View Photography
To hide or display indicators in the monitor during live view photography, press the
R button.
Information onInformation off
x
Virtual horizon
(0 258)
Framing guides
Manual Focus
To focus in manual focus mode (0 103), rotate the lens focus
ring until the subject is in focus.
To magnify the view in the monitor up to about 19 × for precise
focus, press the X (T) button.
lens is zoomed in, a navigation window will appear in a gray
frame at the bottom right corner of the display.
selector to scroll to areas of the frame not visible in the monitor
(available only if wide- or normal-area AF is selected for AFarea mode), or press W (S) to zoom out.
While the view through the
Use the multi
X (T) button
Navigation window
55
A Non-CPU Lenses
When using non-CPU lenses, be sure to enter the focal length and maximum aperture using
the Non-CPU lens data option in the setup menu (0 172). Non-CPU lenses can be used
only in A and M modes (0 73); aperture can be adjusted using the lens aperture ring.
D The Count Down Display
A count down will be displayed 30 s before live view ends automatically (0 53; the timer
turns red if live view is about to end to protect the internal circuits or, if an option other than
No limit is selected for Custom Setting c4—Monitor off delay > Live view; 0 228—5 s
before the monitor is due to turn off automatically). Depending on shooting conditions, the
timer may appear immediately when live view is selected. Note that although the count
down does not appear during playback, live view will still end automatically when the timer
expires.
A HDMI
x
If the camera is attached to an HDMI video device during live
view photography, the camera monitor will remain on and
the video device will display the view through the lens as
shown at right. If the device supports HDMI-CEC, select Off
for the HDMI > Device control option in the setup menu
(0 205) before shooting in live view.
56
Movie Live View
y
Movies can be recorded in live view.
1 Rotate the live view selector to 1 (movie live view).
Live view selector
2 Press the a button.
The mirror will be raised and the view through the lens will
be displayed in the camera monitor as it would appear in
the actual movie, modified for the effects of exposure.
subject will no longer be visible in the viewfinder.
A The 0 Icon
A 0 icon (0 61) indicates that movies can not be recorded.
A Before Recording
Before recording, choose an aperture (modes A and M only, 0 77, 78); you can also
choose a Picture Control (modes P, S, A, and M only, 0 129) or color space (0 217). In
modes P, S, A, and M, white balance (0 115) can be set at any time by pressing the L (U) button and rotating the main command dial.
The
a button
3 Choose a focus mode (0 51).
4 Choose an AF-area mode (0 52).
y
57
5 Focus.
Frame the opening shot and focus as described in Steps 3
and 4 on pages 49 (for more information on focusing in
movie live view, see page 51).
subjects that can be detected in face-priority AF drops in movie live view.
A Exposure
The following settings can be adjusted in movie live view:
Other shooting
In mode M, ISO sensitivity can be set to values between 100 and Hi 2 and shutter speed
y
to values between 1/25 s and 1/4,000 s (the slowest available shutter speed varies with
the frame rate; 0 65). In other modes, shutter speed and ISO sensitivity are adjusted
automatically. If the result is over- or under-exposed, exit and restart movie live view.
6 Start recording.
Press the movie-record button to start recording. A
recording indicator and the time available are displayed
in the monitor.
can be locked by pressing the A AE-L/AF-L button (0 110)
or (in modes P, S, and A) altered by up to ±3 EV in steps of
1
/3 EV using exposure compensation (0 112). In
autofocus mode, focus can be locked by pressing the
shutter-release button halfway.
The camera can record both video and sound; do not cover the microphone on the
front of the camera during movie recording. Note that the built-in microphone may
record sounds made by the lens during autofocus or vibration reduction.
7 End recording.
Press the movie-record button again to end recording.
Recording will end automatically when the maximum
length is reached, or the memory card is full.
A Maximum Length
The maximum length for individual movie files is 4 GB (for maximum recording times,
see page 65); note that depending on memory card write speed, shooting may end
before this length is reached (0 334).
A Tak ing Phot ogra phs
To take a photograph while recording is in progress, press the shutter-release button
all the way down (if desired, shooting information display can be assigned to the Fn,
depth-of-field preview,or AE-L/AF-L button and the button used to display camera still
photography settings before shooting; 0 247, 248). Movie recording will end (the
footage recorded to that point will be saved) and the camera will return to live view.
The photograph will be recorded at the current image area setting using a crop with
an aspect ratio of 16 : 9. Photos will be taken with the flash off. Note that the exposure
for photographs can not be previewed during movie live view; mode P, S, or A is
recommended but accurate results can be achieved in mode M by using the Fn, depthof-field preview, or AE-L/AF-L button (0 247, 248), using the button to display shooting
information and checking the exposure indicator. Exposure compensation for the
photograph can be set to values between –5 and +5 EV, but only values between –3
and +3 can be previewed in the monitor (modes P, S, and A; 0 112).
D The Count-Down Display
A count down will be displayed 30 s before live view ends automatically (0 53).
Depending on shooting conditions, the timer may appear immediately when movie
recording begins. Note that regardless of the amount of recording time available, live
view will still end automatically when the timer expires. Wait for the internal circuits to
cool before resuming movie recording.
y
8 Exit live view mode.
Press the a button to exit live view mode.
59
Indices
x
If Index marking is selected for Custom Setting g1 (Assign Fn
button, 0 247), g2 (Assign preview button, 0 248), or g3
(Assign AE-L/AF-L button, 0 248), you can press the button
during recording to add indices that can be used to locate
frames during editing and playback (0 68).
be added to each movie.
y
Up to 20 indices can
Inde
A See Also
Frame size, microphone sensitivity, and card slot options are available in the Movie settings
menu (0 65). Focus can be adjusted manually as described on page 55. The roles played by
the J, Fn, depth-of-field preview, and AAE-L/AF-L buttons can be chosen using Custom
Settings f1 (OK button (shooting mode); 0 241), g1 (Assign Fn button; 0 247), g2 (Assign preview button; 0 248), and g3 (Assign AE-L/AF-L button, 0 248), respectively (the last
three options also allow you to lock exposure without having to keep a button pressed).
Custom Setting g4 (Assign shutter button; 0 248) controls whether the shutter-release
button can be used to start movie live view or to start and end movie recording.
60
The Live View Display: Movie Live View
y
q
w
e
t
r
u
i
ItemDescription0
“No movie” iconIndicates that movies can not be recorded.—
q
Headphone volumeVolume of audio output to headphones.62
w
Microphone sensitivity Microphone sensitivity for movie recording.62
e
Sound level for audio recording. Displayed in red if level is too
Sound level
r
Time remaining
t
(movie live view)
Movie frame sizeThe frame size for movie recording.65
y
Monitor brightness
u
indicator
GuideA guide to the options available during movie live view.62
i
high; adjust microphone sensitivity accordingly. Left (L) and
right (R) channel indicators appear when optional ME-1 or
other stereo microphone is used.
The recording time available for movies.58
A monitor brightness indicator.62
y
62
A Using an External Microphone
The optional ME-1 stereo microphone can be used to record sound in stereo or to avoid
recording lens noise caused by autofocus (0 298).
A Headphones
Third-party headphones can be used. Note that high sound levels may result in high
volume; particular care should be taken when headphones are used.
61
❚❚ Adjusting Settings in the Live View Display
Microphone sensitivity, headphone volume, and monitor brightness can be adjusted
as described below.
not be adjusted during recording, and that brightness affects the monitor only
(0 61); movies recorded with the camera are unaffected.
Note that microphone sensitivity and headphone volume can
1 Highlight a setting.
Press and hold L (U) and press 4 or 2 to highlight
the indicator for the desired setting.
L (U) button
2 Adjust the highlighted setting.
y
Keeping the L (U) button pressed, press 1 or 3 to
adjust the highlighted setting.
The Information Display: Movie Live View
To hide or display indicators in the monitor during movie live view, press the R
button.
Information onInformation off
62
Virtual horizon
(0 258)
Framing guides
Image Area
Regardless of the option selected for Image area in the shooting menu (0 89), all
movies and photographs recorded in movie live view (0 57) have an aspect ratio of
16 : 9.
Images recorded with On selected for Image area > Auto DX crop and a DX
lens attached use a DX-based movie format, as do images recorded with DX (24×16)
1.5× selected for Image area > Choose image area.
used when FX (36 × 24) 1.0× is selected.
A a icon is displayed when the DX-based
movie format is selected.
An FX-based movie format is
y
A Movie Live View Photographs
The following table shows the size of photographs taken in movie live view:
Image areaOptionSize (pixels)Print size (cm/in.)
FX-based format
(35.5 × 20.0 mm)
DX-based format
(23.5 × 13.2 mm)
* Approximate size when printed at 300 dpi. Print size in inches equals image size in pixels
divided by printer resolution in dots per inch (dpi; 1 inch = approximately 2.54 cm).
Image quality is determined by the option selected for Image quality in the shooting menu
(0 93).
If the camera is connected to an HDMI device (0 204), the
view through the lens will appear both in the camera monitor
and on the HDMI device. The indicators that appear in the
HDMI device during movie recording are shown at right. The
camera monitor does not show the sound level or virtual
horizon; indicators in the monitor and on the HDMI device
can not be hidden or displayed using the R button. To u s e
live view when the camera is connected to an HDMI-CEC device, select Off for HDMI >
Device control in the setup menu (0 205).
A Remote Cords
If Record movies is selected for Custom Setting g4 (Assign shutter button, 0 248), the
shutter-release buttons on optional MC-DC2 remote cords (0 298) can be used to start
movie live view and to start and end movie recording.
D Recording Movies
y
Flicker, banding, or distortion may be visible in the monitor and in the final movie under
fluorescent, mercury vapor, or sodium lamps or if the camera is panned horizontally or an
object moves at high speed through frame (for information on reducing flicker and banding,
see Flicker reduction, 0 252). Jagged edges, color fringing, moiré, and bright spots may
also appear. Bright bands may appear in some areas of the frame with flashing signs and
other intermittent light sources or if the subject is briefly illuminated by a strobe or other
bright, momentary light source. When recording movies, avoid pointing the camera at the
sun or other strong light sources. Failure to observe this precaution could result in damage
to the camera’s internal circuitry. Note that noise (randomly-spaced bright pixels, fog, or
lines) and unexpected colors may appear if you zoom in on the view through the lens (0 55)
during movie live view.
Flash lighting can not be used during movie live view.
Recording ends automatically if the lens is removed, the mode dial is rotated, or a remote
control release mode is selected.
Live view may end automatically to prevent damage to the camera’s internal circuits; exit live
view when the camera is not in use.
circuits may rise and noise (bright spots, randomly-spaced bright pixels, or fog) may be
displayed in the following instances (the camera may also become noticeably warm, but this
does not indicate a malfunction):
• The ambient temperature is high
• The camera has been used for extended periods in live view or to record movies
• The camera has been used in continuous release mode for extended periods
If live view does not start when you press the a button, wait for the internal circuits to cool
and then try again.
Note that the temperature of the camera’s internal
64
Movie Settings
Use the Movie settings option in the shooting menu to adjust the following settings.
• Frame size/frame rate, Movie quality: Choose from the following options:
* Listed value. Actual frame rates for 60p, 50p, 30p, 25p, and 24p are 59.94, 50, 29.97, 25, and 23.976
fps respectively.
*
(★ high quality/Normal)
24/12
12/ 8
• Microphone: Turn the built-in or optional ME-1 stereo microphones on or off or
adjust microphone sensitivity.
Choose Auto sensitivity to adjust sensitivity
automatically, Microphone off to turn sound recording off; to select microphone
sensitivity manually, select Manual sensitivity and choose a sensitivity.
• Destination: Choose the slot to which movies are recorded.
The
menu shows the time available on each card; recording ends
automatically when no time remains.
Maximum length
(★ high quality/Normal)
20 min./
29 min. 59 s
29 min. 59 s/
29 min. 59 s
y
65
1 Select Movie settings.
Press the G button to display the menus.
Highlight Movie settings in the shooting
menu and press 2.
2 Choose movie options.
Highlight the desired item and press 2, then
highlight an option and press J.
y
G button
D Frame Size and Rate
Frame size and rate affects the distribution and amount of noise (randomly-spaced bright
pixels, fog, or bright spots).
66
Viewing Movies
Movies are indicated by a 1 icon in full-frame playback (0 177). Press J to start
playback.
1 iconLengthCurrent position/total length
Movie progress barVolumeGuide
The following operations can be performed:
ToUseDescription
PausePause playback.
PlayJ
Rewind/
advance
Skip 10 sRotate the main command dial to skip ahead or back 10 s.
Skip ahead/
back
(T)/
Adjust volume
Trim moviec (b)See page 69 for more information.
Exit
Return to
shooting mode
X
W (S)
Resume playback when movie is paused or during rewind/
advance.
Speed increases with each press, from
2× to 4× to 8 × to 16×; keep pressed to
skip to beginning or end of movie (first frame is indicated by h
in top right corner of monitor, last frame by i). If playback is
paused, movie rewinds or advances one frame at a time; keep
pressed for continuous rewind or advance.
Use sub-command dial to skip to next or previous index, or to
skip to the last or first frame if the movie contains no indices.
Press X (T) to increase volume, W (S) to decrease.
Exit to full-frame playback.
/K
Press the shutter-release button halfway to exit to shooting
mode.
y
67
A The p Icon
Movies with indices (0 60) are indicated by a p icon in full-frame
playback.
A The 2 Icon
2 is displayed in full-frame and movie playback if the movie was
recorded without sound.
y
68
Editing Movies
Trim footage to create edited copies of movies or save selected frames as JPEG stills.
OptionDescription
9 Choose start/end point
Save selected frameSave a selected frame as a JPEG still.
4
Trimming Movies
To create trimmed copies of movies:
1 Display a movie full frame.
Press the K button to display pictures full
frame in the monitor and press 4 and 2 to
scroll through pictures until the movie you
wish to edit is displayed.
2 Choose a starting or end point.
Play the movie back as described on page
67, pressing J to start and resume playback
and 3 to pause and pressing 4 or 2 or
rotating the main or sub-command dials to
locate the desired frame (0 67).
approximate position in the movie can be
ascertained from the movie progress bar.
Create a copy from which the opening or closing footage has been
removed.
K button
Your
Movie progress bar
y
3 Display movie edit options.
Press the c (b) button to display movie
edit options.
c (b) button
69
4 Select Choose start/end point.
Highlight Choose start/end point and press J.
The dialog shown at right will be displayed;
choose whether the current frame will be
the starting or end point of the copy and
press J.
5 Delete frames.
y
If the desired frame is not currently
displayed, press 4 or 2 to advance or
rewind (to skip to 10 s ahead or back, rotate
the main command dial; to skip to an index,
or to the first or last frame if the movie
contains no indices, rotate the subcommand dial).
(x) or vice versa, press L (U).
Once you have selected the start point and/
or end point, press 1.
selected start point and after the selected
end point will be removed from the copy.
To switch the current selection from start point (w) to end point
All frames before the
L (U) button
6 Save the copy.
Highlight one of the following and press J:
• Save as new file: Save the copy to a new file.
• Overwrite existing file: Replace the original
movie file with the edited copy.
• Cancel: Return to Step 5.
• Preview: Preview the copy.
Edited copies are indicated by a 9 icon in full-frame playback.
70
A Trimming Movies
Movies must be at least two seconds long. If a copy can not be created at the current
playback position, the current position will be displayed in red in Step 5 and no copy will be
created. The copy will not be saved if there is insufficient space available on the memory
card.
Copies have the same time and date of creation as the original.
A The Retouch Menu
Movies can also be edited using the Edit movie option in the retouch
menu (0 261).
y
71
Saving Selected Frames
To save a copy of a selected frame as a JPEG still:
1 View the movie and choose a frame.
Play the movie back as described on page
67; your approximate position in the movie
can be ascertained from the movie progress
bar.
Press 4 or 2 to rewind or advance and
press 3 to pause the movie at the frame you
intend to copy.
2 Display movie edit options.
Press the c (b) button to display movie
y
edit options.
3 Choose Save selected frame.
Highlight Save selected frame and press J.
c (b) button
4 Create a still copy.
Press 1 to create a still copy of the current
frame.
5 Save the copy.
Highlight Yes and press J to create a finequality (0 93) JPEG copy of the selected
frame.
Movie stills are indicated by a 9 icon
in full-frame playback.
A Save Selected Frame
JPEG movie stills created with the Save selected frame option can not be retouched. JPEG
movie stills lack some categories of photo information (0 179).
72
P, S, A, and M Modes
#
P, S, A, and M modes offer different degrees of control over shutter
speed and aperture.
#
A Lens Types
When using a CPU lens equipped with an aperture ring (0 287), lock the aperture ring at the
minimum aperture (highest f-number). Type G lenses are not equipped with an aperture
ring.
Non-CPU lenses can only be used in modes A (aperture-priority auto) and M (manual), when
aperture can only be adjusted using the lens aperture ring. Selecting any other mode
disables the shutter release.
A Non-CPU Lenses (0 285)
Use the lens aperture ring to adjust aperture. If the maximum
aperture of the lens has been specified using the Non-CPU lens data item in setup menu (0 172) when a non-CPU lens is attached,
the current f-number will be displayed in the viewfinder and
control panel, rounded to the nearest full stop. Otherwise the
aperture displays will show only the number of stops (F, with
maximum aperture displayed as FA) and the f-number must be
read from the lens aperture ring.
73
A Shutter Speed and Aperture
Two of the chief factors in determining exposure are shutter speed and aperture. By slowing
shutter speed while increasing aperture, or increasing shutter speed while reducing
aperture, you can achieve different effects while keeping exposure constant. Fast shutter
speeds and large apertures freeze moving objects and soften background details, while slow
shutter speeds and small apertures blur moving objects and bring out background details.
Shutter speedAperture
#
Fast shutter speed
1
/1,600 s)
(
Slow shutter speed
(1/6 s)
Large aperture (f/5.6)Small aperture (f/22)
(Remember, the higher the f-number, the
smaller the aperture.)
74
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