Nikon D5100 User Manual 2

DIGITAL CAMERA
Reference Manual
En
Thank you for your purchase of a Nikon single-lens reflex (SLR) digital camera. To get the most from your camera, please be sure to read all instructions thoroughly and keep them where they will be read by all who use the product.
To make it easier to find the information you need, the following symbols and conventions are used:
This icon marks cautions; information that should be read before use to prevent
D
damage to the camera.
This icon marks notes; information that should be read before using the camera.
A
This icon marks references to other pages in this manual.
0
Camera Settings
The explanations in this manual assume that default settings are used.
Help
Use the camera’s on-board help feature for help on menu items and other topics. for details.
Digitutor
“Digitutor”, a series of “watch and learn” manuals in movie form, is available from the following website: http://www.nikondigitutor.com/index_eng.html
See page 11
A For Your Safety
Before using the camera for the first time, read the safety instructions in “For Your Safety” (0 x–xv).
Where to Find It
Find what you’re looking for from:
The Table of Contents ............ 0 iv Error Messages........................ 0 224
i i
The Q&A Index........................ 0 ii Troubleshooting..................... 0 220
i i
The Index ................................ 0 237
i
Introduction 0 1
X
Basic Photography 0 25
s
More on Photography (All Modes) 0 35
z
P, S, A, and M Modes 0 61
t
Live View 0 99
x
Recording and Viewing Movies 0 107
y
Special Effects 0 115
%
More on Playback 0 123
I
Connections 0 137
Q
The Playback Menu 0 149
o
The Shooting Menu 0 151
i
Custom Settings 0 156
L
The Setup Menu 0 167
g
The Retouch Menu 0 176
u
Recent Settings /
w
Technical Notes 0 197
n
My Menu 0 192
v
i

Q&A Index

Find what you’re looking for using this “question and answer” index.
Taking Photographs
Shooting Modes and Framing Options
i
Is there a quick and easy way to take snapshots i? 26–29 How do I quickly adjust settings for different scenes? 30–34 Can I use special effects during shooting? 115–121 Can I choose a shutter speed (mode S)? 63 Can I choose an aperture (mode A)? 64 How do I make long (“time”) exposures (mode M)? 66 How can I record multiple shots as a single photograph? 78 Can I frame photos in the monitor (live view)? 99–106 Can I shoot movies? 107–109
Release Modes
i
Can I take photos one at a time or in quick succession? 35 How do I take pictures with the self-timer or a remote control? 37 Can I reduce shutter noise in quiet surroundings? 35
Focus
i
Can I choose how the camera focuses? 39, 42 Can I choose the focus point? 43
Image Quality and Size
i
How do I take pictures for printing at large sizes? How can I get more pictures on the memory card?
Exposure
i
Can I make photos brighter or darker? 70 How do I preserve details in shadows and highlights? 74, 76
Using the Flash
i
Can I set the flash to fire automatically when needed?
How do I avoid “red-eye”?
0
47–49
50–53How do I keep the flash from firing?
Viewing Photographs
Playback
i
How do I view photographs on the camera? 123 How do I view more information about a photo? 124–128 Can I view photos in an automatic slide show? 136 Can I view photos on a TV? 146–148 Can I protect photos from accidental deletion? 132
Deletion
i
How do I delete unwanted photos? 133–135
0
ii
Retouching Photographs
How do I create retouched copies of photos? 176–191 How do I remove “red-eye”? 178 How do I make JPEG copies of RAW (NEF) photos? 183 Can I overlay two NEF (RAW) photos to make a single image? 181–182 Can I create a copy of a photo that looks like a painting? 186 Can I trim movie footage on the camera or save movie stills? 111–113
0
Menus and Settings
How do I adjust settings in the information display? 5–6 How do I use the menus? 11–13 How do I display menus in another language? 19, 171 How do I keep the displays from turning off? 160 How do I focus the viewfinder? 23 Can I display a framing grid in the monitor? 103 How do I set the camera clock? 19, 170 How do I format memory cards? 22 How do I restore default settings? 58, 152, 157 Is there any way to stop the camera beeping? 161 How do I get help for a menu or message? 11, 224
Connections
How do I copy photos to a computer? 137–138 How do I print photos? 139–145
Can I print the date of recording on my photos?
141, 145,
Maintenance and Optional Accessories
What memory cards can I use? 207 What lenses can I use? 197 What optional flash units (Speedlights) can I use? 202 What other accessories are available for my camera? What software is available for my camera? What do I do with the supplied eyepiece cap? 38 How do I clean the camera? Where should I take my camera for servicing and repairs?
0
0
163
0
206
209
iii

Table of Contents

Q&A Index .................................................................................................................................... ii
For Your Safety ........................................................................................................................... x
Notices......................................................................................................................................... xii
Introduction 1
Getting to Know the Camera................................................................................................. 1
The Camera Body ......................................................................................................................1
The Mode Dial.............................................................................................................................3
The Monitor .................................................................................................................................4
The Information Display..........................................................................................................5
The Command Dial ...................................................................................................................7
The Viewfinder......................................................................................................................... 10
Camera Menus..........................................................................................................................11
Using Camera Menus ............................................................................................................ 12
First Steps ...................................................................................................................................14
Charge the Battery ................................................................................................................. 14
Insert the Battery ....................................................................................................................15
Attach a Lens............................................................................................................................ 17
Basic Setup................................................................................................................................ 19
Insert a Memory Card............................................................................................................21
Format the Memory Card ....................................................................................................22
Adjust Viewfinder Focus ......................................................................................................23
Basic Photography 25
Battery Level and Card Capacity ........................................................................................ 25
“Point-and-Shoot” Photography (i and j Modes)...................................................26
Creative Photography (Scene Modes) .............................................................................30
The Mode Dial.......................................................................................................................... 30
k Portrait ..............................................................................................................................30
l Landscape........................................................................................................................ 30
p Child .................................................................................................................................. 31
m Sports ................................................................................................................................ 31
n Close up............................................................................................................................ 31
Other Scenes ............................................................................................................................ 32
o Night Portrait..................................................................................................................32
r Night Landscape ...........................................................................................................32
s Party/Indoor....................................................................................................................32
t Beach/Snow .................................................................................................................... 33
u Sunset ............................................................................................................................... 33
v Dusk/Dawn...................................................................................................................... 33
iv
w Pet Portrait....................................................................................................................... 33
x Candlelight........................................................................................................................34
y Blossom.............................................................................................................................34
z Autumn Colors ...............................................................................................................34
0 Food ....................................................................................................................................34
More on Photography (All Modes) 35
Release Mode ............................................................................................................................35
Self-Timer and Remote Control Modes...........................................................................37
Focus ............................................................................................................................................39
Focus Mode...............................................................................................................................39
AF-Area Mode ..........................................................................................................................42
Focus Point Selection ............................................................................................................43
Focus Lock.................................................................................................................................44
Manual Focus ...........................................................................................................................45
Image Quality and Size ..........................................................................................................47
Image Quality...........................................................................................................................47
Image Size..................................................................................................................................49
Using the Built-in Flash..........................................................................................................50
Flash Mode................................................................................................................................51
ISO Sensitivity............................................................................................................................54
Interval Timer Photography.................................................................................................56
Restoring Default Settings ...................................................................................................58
P, S, A, and M Modes 61
Shutter Speed and Aperture................................................................................................61
Mode P (Programmed Auto) ..............................................................................................62
Mode S (Shutter-Priority Auto) ..........................................................................................63
Mode A (Aperture-Priority Auto).......................................................................................64
Mode M (Manual)....................................................................................................................65
Exposure .....................................................................................................................................68
Metering..................................................................................................................................... 68
Autoexposure Lock ................................................................................................................69
Exposure Compensation......................................................................................................70
Flash Compensation ..............................................................................................................72
Preserving Detail in Highlights and Shadows ...............................................................74
Active D-Lighting....................................................................................................................74
High Dynamic Range (HDR) ................................................................................................76
v
Multiple Exposure ...................................................................................................................78
White Balance ........................................................................................................................... 81
Fine-Tuning White Balance................................................................................................. 83
Preset Manual ..........................................................................................................................84
Bracketing ..................................................................................................................................88
Picture Controls........................................................................................................................91
Selecting a Picture Control.................................................................................................. 91
Modifying Picture Controls ................................................................................................. 92
Creating Custom Picture Controls.................................................................................... 95
Sharing Custom Picture Controls ..................................................................................... 97
Live View 99
Framing Photographs in the Monitor .............................................................................. 99
Focusing in Live View..........................................................................................................100
Recording and Viewing Movies 107
Recording Movies................................................................................................................. 107
Viewing Movies ..................................................................................................................... 110
Editing Movies ....................................................................................................................... 111
Trimming Movies..................................................................................................................111
Saving Selected Frames .....................................................................................................113
Special Effects 115
Shooting with Special Effects........................................................................................... 115
% Night Vision...................................................................................................................116
g Color Sketch .................................................................................................................116
( Miniature Effect ...........................................................................................................116
3 Selective Color .............................................................................................................117
1 Silhouette ......................................................................................................................117
2 High Key .........................................................................................................................117
3 Low Key ..........................................................................................................................117
Options Available in Live View ........................................................................................118
More on Playback 123
Full-Frame Playback.............................................................................................................123
Photo Information................................................................................................................124
Thumbnail Playback ............................................................................................................ 129
Calendar Playback ................................................................................................................ 130
Taking a Closer Look: Playback Zoom........................................................................... 131
Protecting Photographs from Deletion........................................................................ 132
vi
Deleting Photographs......................................................................................................... 133
Full-Frame, Thumbnail, and Calendar Playback ....................................................... 133
The Playback Menu ............................................................................................................. 134
Slide Shows ............................................................................................................................. 136
Connections 137
Connecting to a Computer ............................................................................................... 137
Before Connecting the Camera ...................................................................................... 137
Connecting the Camera .................................................................................................... 138
Printing Photographs .......................................................................................................... 139
Connecting the Printer ...................................................................................................... 139
Printing Pictures One at a Time ......................................................................................140
Printing Multiple Pictures ................................................................................................. 142
Creating a DPOF Print Order: Print Set......................................................................... 144
Viewing Photographs on TV ............................................................................................. 146
Standard Definition Devices ............................................................................................ 146
High-Definition Devices .................................................................................................... 147
Menu Guide 149
D The Playback Menu: Managing Images ........................................................................... 149
Playback Folder................................................................................................................ 149
Playback Display Options............................................................................................. 150
Image Review ................................................................................................................... 150
Rotate Tall .......................................................................................................................... 150
C The Shooting Menu: Shooting Options ............................................................................ 151
Reset shooting menu..................................................................................................... 152
Storage Folder.................................................................................................................. 152
Auto Distortion Control ................................................................................................ 153
Color Space........................................................................................................................ 153
Long Exposure NR........................................................................................................... 154
High ISO NR ....................................................................................................................... 154
ISO Sensitivity Settings.................................................................................................. 155
A Custom Settings: Fine-Tuning Camera Settings ................................................................... 156
Reset Custom Settings................................................................................................... 157
a: Autofocus ........................................................................................................................... 158
a1: AF-C Priority Selection............................................................................................ 158
a2: Built-in AF-assist Illuminator................................................................................. 158
a3: Rangefinder ................................................................................................................ 159
b: Exposure............................................................................................................................. 159
b1: EV Steps for Exposure Cntrl.................................................................................. 159
c: Timers/AE Lock ................................................................................................................. 159
c1: Shutter-Release Button AE-L ................................................................................ 159
c2: Auto off Timers .......................................................................................................... 160
vii
c3: Self-Timer .....................................................................................................................160
c4: Remote on Duration.................................................................................................161
d: Shooting/Display .............................................................................................................161
d1: Beep...............................................................................................................................161
d2: ISO Display ..................................................................................................................161
d3: File Number Sequence ...........................................................................................162
d4: Exposure Delay Mode .............................................................................................162
d5: Print Date.....................................................................................................................163
e: Bracketing/Flash...............................................................................................................164
e1: Flash Cntrl for Built-in Flash ..................................................................................164
e2: Auto Bracketing Set .................................................................................................165
f: Controls ................................................................................................................................165
f1: Assign E/Fn Button ..................................................................................................165
f2: Assign AE-L/AF-L Button .........................................................................................166
f3: Reverse Dial Rotation................................................................................................166
f4: Slot Empty Release Lock..........................................................................................166
f5: Reverse Indicators......................................................................................................166
B The Setup Menu: Camera Setup .......................................................................................... 167
Monitor Brightness..........................................................................................................168
Info Display Format.........................................................................................................168
Auto Info Display..............................................................................................................170
Video Mode........................................................................................................................170
Flicker Reduction..............................................................................................................170
Time Zone and Date .......................................................................................................170
Language ............................................................................................................................171
Image Comment ..............................................................................................................171
Auto Image Rotation ......................................................................................................172
Image Dust Off Ref Photo .............................................................................................172
GPS ........................................................................................................................................174
Eye-Fi Upload ....................................................................................................................175
Firmware Version .............................................................................................................175
N The Retouch Menu: Creating Retouched Copies ................................................................. 176
Creating Retouched Copies..............................................................................................177
D-Lighting...........................................................................................................................178
Red-Eye Correction..........................................................................................................178
Trim .......................................................................................................................................179
Monochrome..................................................................................................................... 179
Filter Effects........................................................................................................................180
Color Balance.....................................................................................................................181
Image Overlay ...................................................................................................................181
NEF (RAW) Processing ....................................................................................................183
Resize....................................................................................................................................184
Quick Retouch...................................................................................................................185
Straighten ...........................................................................................................................185
Distortion Control............................................................................................................185
Fisheye.................................................................................................................................186
viii
Color Outline..................................................................................................................... 186
Color Sketch ......................................................................................................................186
Perspective Control ........................................................................................................187
Miniature Effect................................................................................................................ 188
Selective Color.................................................................................................................. 189
Side-by-Side Comparison............................................................................................. 191
m Recent Settings/O My Menu....................................................................................... 192
My Menu ................................................................................................................................. 192
Technical Notes 197
Compatible Lenses...............................................................................................................197
Compatible CPU Lenses .................................................................................................... 197
Compatible Non-CPU Lenses .......................................................................................... 199
Optional Flash Units (Speedlights)................................................................................. 202
The Nikon Creative Lighting System (CLS) .................................................................203
Other Accessories ................................................................................................................. 206
Approved Memory Cards.................................................................................................. 207
Attaching a Power Connector and AC Adapter ........................................................ 208
Caring for the Camera ......................................................................................................... 209
Storage..................................................................................................................................... 209
Cleaning .................................................................................................................................. 209
The Low-Pass Filter.............................................................................................................. 210
Caring for the Camera and Battery: Cautions ............................................................. 214
Available Settings ................................................................................................................. 216
Memory Card Capacity ....................................................................................................... 218
Exposure Program (Mode P)............................................................................................. 219
Troubleshooting ................................................................................................................... 220
Display ..................................................................................................................................... 220
Shooting (All Modes) .......................................................................................................... 220
Shooting (P, S, A, M)........................................................................................................... 222
Playback .................................................................................................................................. 223
Miscellaneous........................................................................................................................ 223
Error Messages....................................................................................................................... 224
Specifications .........................................................................................................................227
Battery Life ............................................................................................................................. 236
Index..........................................................................................................................................237
ix

For Your Safety

To prevent damage to your Nikon product or injury to yourself or to others, read the following safety precautions in their entirety before using this equipment. Keep these safety instructions where all those who use the product will read them.
The consequences that could result from failure to observe the precautions listed in this section are indicated by the following symbol:
This icon marks warnings. To prevent possible injury, read all warnings before using
A
this Nikon product.
❚❚ WARNINGS
Keep the sun out of the frame
A
Keep the sun well out of the frame when shooting backlit subjects. Sunlight focused into the camera when the sun is in or close to the frame could cause a fire.
Do not look at the sun through the viewfinder
A
Viewing the sun or other strong light source through the viewfinder could cause permanent visual impairment.
Using the viewfinder diopter control
A
When operating the viewfinder diopter control with your eye to the viewfinder, care should be taken not to put your finger in your eye accidentally.
Turn off immediately in the event of malfunction
A
Should you notice smoke or an unusual smell coming from the equipment or AC adapter (available separately), unplug the AC adapter and remove the battery immediately, taking care to avoid burns. Continued operation could result in injury. After removing the battery, take the equipment to a Nikon-authorized service center for inspection.
Do not use in the presence of flammable gas
A
Do not use electronic equipment in the presence of flammable gas, as this could result in explosion or fire.
Keep out of reach of children
A
Failure to observe this precaution could result in injury.
Do not disassemble
A
Touching the product’s internal parts could result in injury. In the event of malfunction, the product should be repaired only by a qualified technician. Should the product break open as the result of a fall or other accident, remove the battery and/or AC adapter and then take the product to a Nikon-authorized service center for inspection.
Do not place the strap around the neck of an
A
infant or child
Placing the camera strap around the neck of an infant or child could result in strangulation.
Observe caution when using the flash
A
Using the camera with the flash in close contact with the skin or other objects could cause burns.
Using the flash close to the subject’s eyes could cause temporary visual impairment. Particular care should be observed when photographing infants, when the flash should be no less than one meter (39 in.) from the subject.
Avoid contact with liquid crystal
A
Should the monitor break, care should be taken to avoid injury due to broken glass and to prevent the liquid crystal from the monitor touching the skin or entering the eyes or mouth.
x
Observe proper precautions when handling
A
batteries
Batteries may leak or explode if improperly handled. Observe the following precautions when handling batteries for use in this product:
Use only batteries approved for use in this equipment.
Do not short or disassemble the battery.
Be sure the product is off before
replacing the battery. If you are using an AC adapter, be sure it is unplugged.
Do not attempt to insert the battery upside down or backwards.
Do not expose the batter y to flame or to excessive heat.
Do not immerse in or expose to water.
Replace the terminal cover when
transporting the battery. Do not transport or store the battery with metal objects such as necklaces or hairpins.
Batteries are prone to leakage when fully discharged. To a void damag e to the product, be sure to remove the battery when no charge remains.
When the battery is not in use, attach the terminal cover and store in a cool, dry place.
The battery may be hot immediately after use or when the product has been used on battery power for an extended period. Before removing the battery turn the camera off and allow the battery to cool.
Discontinue use immediately should you notice any changes in the battery, such as discoloration or deformation.
Observe proper precautions when handling the
A
charger
Keep dry. Failure to observe this precaution could result in fire or electric shock.
Do not short the charger terminals. Failure to observe this precaution could result in overheating and damage to the charger.
Dust on or near the metal parts of the plug should be removed with a dry cloth. Continued use could result in fire.
Do not go near the charger during thunderstorms. Failure to observe this precaution could result in electric shock.
Do not handle the plug or charger with wet hands. Failure to observe this precaution could result in electric shock.
Do not use with travel converters or adapters designed to convert from one voltage to another or with DC-to-AC inverters. Failure to observe this precaution could damage the product or cause overheating or fire.
Use appropriate cables
A
When connecting cables to the input and output jacks, use only the cables provided or sold by Nikon for the purpose to maintain compliance with product regulations.
CD-ROMs
A
CD-ROMs containing software or manuals should not be played back on audio CD equipment. Playing CD-ROMs on an audio CD player could cause hearing loss or damage the equipment.
xi

Notices

No part of the manuals included with this product may be reproduced, transmitted, transcribed, stored in a retrieval system, or translated into any language in any form, by any means, without Nikon’s prior written permission.
Nikon reserves the right to change the specifications of the hardware and software described in these manuals at any time and without prior notice.
Notice for Customers in Canada
CAUTION
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Notices for Customers in Europe
CAUTION
RISK OF EXPLOSION IF BATTERY IS REPLACED BY AN INCORRECT TYPE. BATTERIES ACCORDING TO THE INSTRUCTIONS.
This symbol indicates that this product is to be collected sepa­rately.
The following apply only to users in European countries:
This product is designated for separate collection at an appropriate collection point. Do not dispose of as household waste.
For more information, contact the retailer or the local authorities in charge of waste management.
Nikon will not be held liable for any damages resulting from the use of this product.
While every effort has been made to ensure that the information in these manuals is accurate and complete, we would appreciate it were you to bring any errors or omissions to the attention of the Nikon representative in your area (address provided separately).
ATT EN TI ON
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B est conforme à la norme NMB-003 du Canada.
This symbol on the battery indi­cates that the battery is to be col­lected separately.
The following apply only to users in European countries:
All batteries, whether marked with this symbol or not, are designated for separate collection at an appropriate collection point. Do not dispose of as household waste.
For more information, contact the retailer or the local authorities in charge of waste management.
DISPOSE OF USED
xii
Notices for Customers in the U.S.A.
The Battery Charger
IMPORTANT SAFETY INSTRUCTIONS—SAVE THESE INSTRUCTIONS DANGER—TO REDUCE THE RISK OF FIRE OR ELECTRIC SHOCK, CAREFULLY FOLLOW THESE INSTRUCTIONS
For connection to a supply not in the U.S.A., use an attachment plug adapter of the proper configuration for the power outlet if needed. This power unit is intended to be correctly oriented in a vertical or floor mount position.
Federal Communications Commission (FCC) Radio Frequency Interference Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures:
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the
equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/television technician for help.
CAUTIONS
Modifications
The FCC requires the user be notified that any changes or modifications made to this device that are not expressly approved by Nikon Corporation may void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Interface Cables
Use the interface cables sold or provided by Nikon for your equipment. interface cables may exceed the limits of Class B Part 15 of the FCC rules.
Notice for Customers in the State of California WARNIN G: Handling the cord on this product
may expose you to lead, a chemical known to the State of California to cause birth defects or other reproductive harm. Wash hands after handling.
Nikon Inc., 1300 Walt Whitman Road, Melville, New York 11747-3064, U.S.A. Tel.: 631-547-4200
D5100
Using other
xiii
Notice Concerning Prohibition of Copying or Reproduction
Note that simply being in possession of material that has been digitally copied or reproduced by means of a scanner, digital camera, or other device may be punishable by law.
Items prohibited by law from being copied or
reproduced
Do not copy or reproduce paper money, coins, securities, government bonds, or local government bonds, even if such copies or reproductions are stamped “Sample.”
The copying or reproduction of paper money, coins, or securities which are circulated in a foreign country is prohibited.
Unless the prior permission of the government has been obtained, the copying or reproduction of unused postage stamps or post cards issued by the government is prohibited.
The copying or reproduction of stamps issued by the government and of certified documents stipulated by law is prohibited.
Cautions on certain copies and reproductions
The government has issued cautions on copies or reproductions of securities issued by private companies (shares, bills, checks, gift certificates, etc.), commuter passes, or coupon tickets, except when a minimum of necessary copies are to be provided for business use by a company. Also, do not copy or reproduce passports issued by the government, licenses issued by public agencies and private groups, ID cards, and tickets, such as passes and meal coupons.
Comply with copyright notices
The copying or reproduction of copyrighted creative works such as books, music, paintings, woodcuts, prints, maps, drawings, movies, and photographs is governed by national and international copyright laws. Do not use this product for the purpose of making illegal copies or to infringe copyright laws.
Disposing of Data Storage Devices
Please note that deleting images or formatting memory cards or other data storage devices does not completely erase the original image data. Deleted files can sometimes be recovered from discarded storage devices using commercially available software, potentially resulting in the malicious use of personal image data. Ensuring the privacy of such data is the user’s responsibility.
Before discarding a data storage device or transferring ownership to another person, erase all data using commercial deletion software, or format the device and then completely refill it with images containing no private information (for example, pictures of empty sky). Be sure to also replace any pictures selected for preset manual white balance (0 84). Care should be taken to avoid injury when physically destroying data storage devices.
AVC Patent Portfolio License
THIS PRODUCT IS LICENSED UNDER THE AVC PATENT PORTFOLIO LICENSE FOR THE PERSONAL AND NON-
COMMERCIAL USE OF A CONSUMER TO (i) ENCODE VIDEO IN COMPLIANCE WITH THE AVC STANDARD (“AVC VIDEO”) AND/OR (ii) DECODE AVC VIDEO THAT WAS ENCODED BY A CONSUMER ENGAGED IN A PERSONAL AND NON-COMMERCIAL ACTIVITY AND/OR WAS OBTAINED FROM A VIDEO PROVIDER LICENSED TO PROVIDE AVC VIDEO.
NO LICENSE IS GRANTED OR SHALL BE IMPLIED FOR ANY OTHER USE. ADDITIONAL INFORMATION MAY BE
OBTAINED FROM MPEG LA, L.L.C.
SEE http://www.mpegla.com
xiv
Use Only Nikon Brand Electronic Accessories
Nikon cameras are designed to the highest standards and include complex electronic circuitry. Only Nikon brand electronic accessories (including chargers, batteries, AC adapters, and flash accessories) certified by Nikon specifically for use with this Nikon digital camera are engineered and proven to operate within the operational and safety requirements of this electronic circuitry.
The use of non-Nikon electronic accessories could damage the camera and may void your Nikon warranty. The use of third-party rechargeable Li-ion batteries not bearing the Nikon holographic seal shown at right could interfere with normal operation of the camera or result in the batteries overheating, igniting, rupturing, or leaking.
For more information about Nikon brand accessories, contact a local authorized Nikon dealer.
D Use Only Nikon Brand Accessories
Only Nikon brand accessories certified by Nikon specifically for use with your Nikon digital camera are engineered and proven to operate within its operational and safety requirements. THE USE OF NON-NIKON ACCESSORIES COULD DAMAGE YOUR CAMERA AND MAY VOID YOUR NIKON WARRANTY.
A Servicing the Camera and Accessories
The camera is a precision device and requires regular servicing. Nikon recommends that the camera be inspected by the original retailer or a Nikon-authorized service representative once every one to two years, and that it be serviced once every three to five years (note that fees apply to these services). Frequent inspection and servicing are particularly recommended if the camera is used professionally. Any accessories regularly used with the camera, such as lenses or optional flash units, should be included when the camera is inspected or serviced.
A Before Taking Important Pictures
Before taking pictures on important occasions (such as at weddings or before taking the camera on a trip), take a test shot to ensure that the camera is functioning normally. Nikon will not be held liable for damages or lost profits that may result from product malfunction.
A Life-Long Learning
As part of Nikon’s “Life-Long Learning” commitment to ongoing product support and education, continually-updated information is available on-line at the following sites:
For users in the U.S.A.: http://www.nikonusa.com/
For users in Europe and Africa: http://www.europe-nikon.com/support/
For users in Asia, Oceania, and the Middle East: http://www.nikon-asia.com/
Visit these sites to keep up-to-date with the latest product information, tips, answers to frequently-asked questions (FAQs), and general advice on digital imaging and photography. Additional information may be available from the Nikon representative in your area. See the following URL for contact information: http://imaging.nikon.com/
xv
xvi

Introduction

X

Getting to Know the Camera

Take a few moments to familiarize yourself with camera controls and displays. You may find it helpful to bookmark this section and refer to it as you read through the rest of the manual.

The Camera Body

1 2 3 4 5
6
7
8 9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
22
23
21
X
24
25
26
27
28
29
1 Mode dial...................................3
2 Live view switch............99, 107
3 R
(information) button
.........................................6, 103
4 Movie-record button ......... 107
5 E (exposure compensation)
button ...................................71
N (aperture) button .............65
Flash compensation button
................................................73
6 Shutter-release button.........28
7 Power switch.............................2
8 AF-assist illuminator .............41
Self-timer lamp ......................37
Red-eye reduction lamp ......52
9 Infrared receiver (front) ....... 37
10 Body cap................................206
11 CPU contacts
12 Built-in flash............................50
13 M (flash mode) button .........50
Y (flash compensation)
button................................... 73
14 Speaker..................................110
15 Focal plane mark (E)...........46
16 Eyelet for camera strap
17 Microphone..........................107
18 Connector cover
19 E (self-timer) button ...........38
Fn (function) button ...... 9, 165
20 Mounting mark...................... 17
21 Lens release button...............18
22 Mirror.....................................212
23 Lens mount ......................17, 46
24 Accessory shoe cover......... 202
25 Accessory shoe (for optional
flash units)......................... 202
26 Accessory terminal............. 207
27 USB and A/V connector
Connecting to a
computer...........................138
Connecting to a printer
Connecting to a TV.......... 146
28
HDMI mini-pin connector
29 Connector for external
microphone ......................109
... 139
... 147
1
The Camera Body (Continued)
2
3 4
5
X
6
1 Viewfinder eyepiece............. 38
2 Rubber eyecup ...................... 38
3 G (menu) button .... 11, 149
Two-button reset button .... 58
4 Infrared receiver (rear)......... 37
5 Monitor.......................................4
Viewing settings ...................5
Live view .............................. 99
Full-frame playback.........123
6 Tripod socket 7 Diopter adjustment
control.................................. 23
8 P (information edit)
button......................................5
Two-button reset button .... 58
1
7
8
9
21
9 A (AE-L/AF-L)
button................... 44, 69, 166
L (protect) button...........132
10 Command dial..........................7
11 K (playback) button..........123
12 Memory card slot cover.......21
13 Multi selector..........................12
14 J (OK) button .......................12
15 X (playback zoom in)
button.................................131
16 Memory card access lamp
.........................................21, 27
17 O (delete) button
Deleting pictures during
playback .............................133
10
11
12
13
14 15 16
17
18
19
20
22
18 Power connector cover for
optional power connector
..............................................208
19 Battery-chamber cover latch
................................................ 15
20 Battery-chamber cover........ 15
21 W (thumbnail/playback
zoom out) button ............129
Q (help) button...................... 11
22 Battery latch........................... 15
A The Power Switch
Rotate the power switch as shown to turn the camera on.
2
Rotate the power switch as shown to turn the camera off.

The Mode Dial

The camera offers a choice of the following shooting modes:
P, S, A, and M Modes
Select these modes for full control over
Auto Modes
Select these modes for simple, point­and-shoot photography.
i Auto (0 26)
j Auto (flash off ) (0 26)
Special Effects Modes
Use special effects during shooting.
% Night vision (0 116)
g Color sketch
(0 116, 118)
( Miniature effect
(0 116, 119)
Scene Modes
The camera automatically optimizes settings to suit the scene selected with the mode dial. Match your selection to the scene being photographed.
k Portrai t (0 30)
l Landscape (0 30)
p Child (0 31)
camera settings.
P— Programmed auto (0 62)
S —Shutter-priority auto (0 63)
A —Aperture-priority auto (0 64)
M—Manual (0 65)
3 Selective color
(0 117, 120)
1 Silhouette (0 117)
2 High key (0 117)
3 Low key (0 117)
m Sports (0 31)
n Close up (0 31)
h: Other scenes (0 32)
X
A Scene Auto Selector (Live View)
Selecting live view in i or j mode enables automatic scene selection (“scene auto selector”; 0 104) when autofocus is used.
3

The Monitor

The monitor can be angled and rotated as shown below.
X
Normal use
Fold the monitor against the camera face out. This position is recommended for normal photography.
Low-angle shots
Frame live view shots with the camera close to the ground.
High-angle shots
Frame live view shots while holding the camera over your head.
Self-portraits
Use for self-portraits in live view. shows a mirror image of what will appear in the final picture.
180°
The monitor
90°
180°
D Using the Monitor
Rotate the monitor gently within the limits shown. Do not use force. Failure to observe these precautions could damage the connection between the monitor and the camera body. To protect the monitor when the camera is not in use, fold it ba ck face d own a gainst t he camer a body.
A See Also
See “Framing Photographs in the Monitor” for information on framing photographs in the monitor (0 99).
4

The Information Display

Camera settings can be viewed and adjusted in the information display. make changes to settings. selector and press J to view options for the highlighted item.
1
2 3
4 5
6
Press the P button once to view settings, and again to
Highlight items using the multi
1487 9 10 11 12 13
15
P button
25 26
27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34
X
16 18 20
1 Shooting mode
i auto/
j auto (flash off) ...............26
Scene modes .......................30
P, S, A , and M modes............61
Special effects mode ...... 115
2 Aperture (f-number) ......64, 65
3 Shutter speed ..................63, 65
4 Shutter-speed display ............6
5 Aperture display ......................6
6 Auto-area AF indicator.........42
3D-tracking indicator............42
Focus point..............................43
7 Manual flash indicator....... 164
Flash compensation indicator
for optional flash units ...205
8 Print date indicator............. 163
9 Auto ISO sensitivity
indicator............................. 155
10 Multiple exposure indicator
................................................79
17
11 HDR indicator.........................76
12 “Beep” indicator...................161
13 Battery indicator....................25
14 15 Eye-Fi connection
16 Help icon ........................11, 224
17 ADL bracketing amount ..... 90
18 Exposure indicator................ 65
19 Number of exposures
20 “K” (appears when memory
19
GPS connection indicator
indicator.............................175
Exposure compensation
indicator...............................71
Bracketing progress
indicator...............................90
remaining ............................25
White balance recording
indicator ..............................85
Capture mode indicator ...138
remains for over 1,000
exposures) ........................... 25
...174
23 242221
21 Flash mode..............................51
22 Flash compensation..............72
23 Exposure compensation ......70
24 Picture Control........................91
25 Image quality..........................47
26 Image size................................49
27 White balance.........................81
28 ISO sensitivity .........................54
29 Release mode .........................35
30 Focus mode....................39, 100
31 AF-area mode................42, 101
32 Metering ..................................68
33
Active D-Lighting
34 Bracketing increment...........89
....................74
5
A Hiding Shooting Information
To turn the monitor off, press the R button. while the shutter-release button is pressed or if no operations are performed for about 8 s (for information on choosing how long the monitor stays on, see Custom Setting c2 (Auto off timers, 0 160)). The information display can be restored by pressing the R button again.
Note that the monitor turns off automatically
X
R button Information display Monitor off
A Rotating the Camera
When the camera is rotated 90 °, shooting information rotates to match camera orientation.
A The Shutter-Speed and Aperture Displays
These displays provide visual indications of shutter speed and aperture.
Fast shutter speed, large aperture
(small f-number).
While the mode dial is rotated, this display is replaced by an image of the mode dial.
Slow shutter speed, small aperture
(large f-number).
A See Also
For information on choosing a design for the information display, see Info display format, (0 168). For information on choosing whether information is displayed automatically; see Auto info display (0 170). For information on the indicators displayed in live view, see page
103.
6

The Command Dial

The command dial can be used with other controls to adjust a variety of settings when shooting information is displayed in the monitor.
M button
E button
Fn button
Mode dial
Command dial
Choose a scene (h mode; 0 32).
h mode Command dial Information display
Choose a special effect (q mode; 0 115).
X
Choose a combination of aperture and shutter speed (mode P; 0 62).
Choose a shutter speed (mode S or M; 0 63, 65).
q mode Command dial Information display
Mode P Command dial Information display
Mode S or M Command dial Information display
7
Choose an aperture (mode A; 0 64).
Mode A Command dial
Choose an aperture (mode M;
X
0 65).
Mode M E button Command dial Information display
Set exposure compensation (mode P, S, or A; 0 70).
Mode P, S, or A
Choose a flash mode (0 51).
Adjust flash compensation (mode P, S, A, or M; 0 72).
E button Command dial Information display
M button Command dial Information display
+
Information display
+
+
+
+
P, S, A, or M M button E button Command dial Information display
8
The role of the Fn button can be selected using Custom Setting f1 (Assign E/Fn button; 0 165), allowing the following settings to be adjusted by pressing the Fn (E) button and rotating the command dial:
Fn (E) button Command dial
Release mode (0 35) Image quality/size (0 47)
ISO sensitivity (0 54) White balance (0 81)
Active D-Lighting (0 74) Auto bracketing (0 88)
+
X
9

The Viewfinder

1
2 3
59
6 7 84
X
11 15
1210
1 Focus points..............................................................43
2 Focus indicator ..................................................27, 46
3 Autoexposure (AE) lock indicator ........................69
4 Shutter speed ....................................................63, 65
5 Aperture (f-number) ........................................64, 65
6 Battery indicator ......................................................25
7 Bracketing indicator................................................88
8 “K” (appears when memory remains for over
1,000 exposures)...................................................25
9 Flash-ready indicator ..............................................28
10 Flexible program indicator....................................62
11 Exposure indicator...................................................65
Exposure compensation display..........................71
Electronic rangefinder......................................... 159
D The Viewfinder
The response time and brightness of the viewfinder display may vary with temperature.
12 Flash compensation indicator..............................72
13 Exposure compensation indicator...................... 70
14 Auto ISO sensitivity indicator............................. 155
15 Number of exposures remaining ....................... 25
Number of shots remaining before memory
buffer fills.........................................................27, 36
White balance recording indicator .....................85
Exposure compensation value............................. 70
Flash compensation value .................................... 72
Capture mode indicator ......................................138
ISO sensitivity........................................................... 54
16 Warning indicator.................................................224
13
1614
10

Camera Menus

Most shooting, playback, and setup options can be accessed from the camera menus. menus, press the G button.
Ta bs
Choose from the following menus:
D: Playback (0 149)
C: Shooting (0 151)
A: Custom Settings (0 156)
B: Setup (0 167)
To view the
N: Retouch (0 176)
m/O: Recent settings or My Menu (defaults to
Recent settings; 0 192)
Slider shows position in current menu.
Current settings are shown by icons.
Menu options
Options in current menu.
G button
X
d
If a d icon is displayed at the bottom left corner of the monitor, help can be displayed by pressing the Q (W) button. Press 1 or 3 to scroll through the display. Press
Q (W) again to return to the menus.
Q (W) button
11

Using Camera Menus

The multi selector and J button are used to navigate the camera menus.
Move cursor up
J button: select highlighted item
Cancel and return to
previous menu
Select highlighted item or display sub-menu
X
Follow the steps below to navigate the menus.
Move cursor down
1 Display the menus.
Press the G button to display the menus.
2 Highlight the icon for the current menu.
Press 4 to highlight the icon for the current menu.
3 Select a menu.
Press 1 or 3 to select the desired menu.
G button
12
Loading...
+ 230 hidden pages