Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
Support
Thank you for purchasing this NETGEAR product.Y ou can visit www.netgear .com/support to register your product, get help ,
access the latest downloads and user manuals, and join our community.We recommend that you use only official NETGEAR
support resources.
Conformity
For the current EU Declaration of Conformity, visit http://kb.netgear.com/app/answers/detail/a_id/11621.
Compliance
For regulatory compliance information, visit http://www.netgear.com/about/regulatory.
See the regulatory compliance document before connecting the power supply.
The NETGEAR®Nighthawk®X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800, in this manual referred to
as the modem router, delivers combined WiFi connection speeds of up to approximately AC2600 WiFi (800 Mbps1 on
2.4 GHz2 802.11n and 1733 Mbps3 on 5 GHz 802.11ac). Both the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz r adios can be active simultaneously.
The Nighthawk X4S is ideal for homes with a high volume of network and Internet traffic from gaming and streaming. It
supports the following advanced features:
•Multi-user MIMO (MU-MIMO) for faster speeds with simultaneously streamed data for up to three devices.
•Quad Stream WiFi for up to four data streams per WiFi band to maximize connection speed.
•Dynamic QoS for performance optimization based on applications and devices, with automatic cloud updates to
optimize the most popular applications and services.
The Nighthawk X4S also provides fast central storage, backup, and streaming to every device in your home with two
USB 3.0 ports (10 times faster than USB 2.0) and an eSAT A port. Sharing content across your network is easy, whether
you are accessing stored photos and music or printing over WiFi. Stream your stored media files on any de vice anywhere
on the network. Share your music with AirPlay-compatible devices from a USB hard drive connected to the modem
router. Use the free NETGEAR ReadySHARE Vault app to back up your Windows computers to a USB hard drive
connected to the Nighthawk X4S.
1
The modem router is compatible with most major DSL Internet service providers and also supports cable or fiber Internet
service.
1. Maximum WiFi signal rate derived from IEEE standard 802.11 specifications. Actual data throughput and WiFi coverage will vary. Network conditions and
environmental factors, including volume of network traffic, building materials and construction, and network overhead, lower actual data throughput rate and
WiFi coverage. NETGEAR makes no express or implied representations or warranties about this product’s compatibility with any future standards. 802.11ac
1733 Mbps is approximately 4x faster than 802.11n 450 Mbps.
2.The 2.4 GHz performance mode requires 256 QAM support on the WiFi client.
3. Up to 1733 Mbps WiFi speeds can be achieved when you are connecting to other 802.11ac 1733 Mbps devices.
This chapter contains the following sections:
•Unpack Your Modem Router on page 11
•Attach the Antennas on page 11
•Top Panel With LEDs on page 12
•Back Panel With Ports, Buttons, Connectors, and Switch on page 15
•USB Ports on the Left Panel on page 16
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•eSATA Port on the Right Panel on page 16
•Connect an eSATA Device on page 17
•Bottom Panel Product Label on page 17
For more information about the topics that are covered in this manual, visit the support website at
Note
support.netgear.com.
Firmware updates with new features and bug fixes are made available from time to time at
Note
downloadcenter.netgear .com.You can check for and download new firmware manually. If the features
or behavior of your product does not match what is described in this guide, you might need to update
your firmware.
In this manual, the terms wireless and WiFi are interchangeable.Note
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Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
Unpack Your Modem Router
Your package contains the following items.
Figure 1. Package contents for the modem router
Table 1. Legend
Modem router1.
Antennas (4)2.
Power supply (varies by region)3.
DSL microfilter (varies by region)4.
Ethernet cable5.
Phone cable6.
Your package might contain more items.The filter or phone cable provided depends on the region. In some regions ,
a CD is included in the package.
Attach the Antennas
The modem router comes with four antennas.
Hardware Overview of the Modem Router
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Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
To attach the antennas:
1. To determine where to attach the antennas, match the labels on the antennas with the labels on the modem
router.
2. Align the antennas with the antenna posts on the modem router.
3. Attach the antennas on the threaded antenna posts.
4. Position the antennas for the best WiFi performance.
We recommend that you position all of the antennas vertically, as shown.
Top Panel With LEDs
The status LEDs and buttons are located on the top panel of the modem router.
Hardware Overview of the Modem Router
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Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
Figure 2. LEDs and buttons of the modem router
Hardware Overview of the Modem Router
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Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
Table 2. LED and button descriptions
DescriptionLED
Power
DSL/Internet
•Solid amber.The modem router is starting.
If the Power LED lights solid amber during any other time, a power-on self-test (POST) failure or
device malfunction occurred.
For more information, see Power LED Remains Solid Amber on page 285.
•Blinking amber.The modem router was reset to factory default settings and is restarting.
For more information, see Return the Modem Router to Its Factory Default Settings on page 221.
•Solid white.The modem router is ready.
•Off. Power is not supplied to the modem router.
For more information, see Power LED Is Off on page 285.
•Solid white.The modem router is connected to a DSL service or cable or fiber modem and detected
an Internet connection.
•Solid amber.The modem router is not connected to a DSL service or cable or fiber modem or did
not detect an Internet connection.
For more information, see Troubleshoot the Internet Connection on page 286.
•Blinking white.The modem router is negotiating the best possible speed on the DSL line.
•Alternating white and amber.The traffic meter is enabled and the traffic limit is reached.
•Off.The modem router cannot connect to the Internet or the Internet connection failed.
2.4 GHz WiFi
5 GHz WiFi
USB 3.0 port 1 and USB
3.0 port 2
•Solid white.The 2.4 GHz WiFi radio is operating.
•Blinking white.The modem router is sending or receiving WiFi traffic over the 2.4 GHz radio.
•Off.The 2.4 GHz WiFi radio is off.
•Solid white.The 5 GHz WiFi radio is operating.
•Blinking white.The modem router is sending or receiving WiFi traffic over the 5 GHz radio.
•Off.The 5 GHz WiFi radio is off.
•Solid white. A USB device is connected and is ready.
•Blinking white. Data is being transmitted to or from the USB device.
•Off. No USB device is connected, or someone clicked the Safely Remove Hardware button and
it is now safe to remove the attached USB device.
Hardware Overview of the Modem Router
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Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
DescriptionLED
eSATA
Ethernet ports 1–4
WiFi On/Off button with
WiFi LED
WPS button with WPS LED
•Solid white.The modem router is connected to an eSATA device that is ready.
•Blinking white. An eSATA device is plugged into the modem router and is trying to connect.
•Off. No eSATA device is connected.
The LED color indicates the speed: white for Gigabit Ethernet connections and amber for 100 Mbps or
10 Mbps Ethernet connections.
•Solid white or solid amber. A powered-on device is connected to the Ethernet port.
•Blinking white or blinking amber. Data is being transmitted over the port.
•Off. No powered-on device is connected to the Ethernet port.
Pressing this button for two seconds turns the 2.4 GHz and 5 GHz WiFi radios on and off.
If this LED is lit, the WiFi radios are on. If this LED is off, the WiFi radios are turned off and you cannot
use WiFi to connect to the modem router.
For more information, see Control the WiFi Radios on page 115 and Troubleshoot With the LEDs on page
284.
This button lets you use WPS to join the WiFi network without typing the WiFi password.The WPS LED
blinks white during this process and then lights solid white.
For more information, see Use WPS to Add a Device to the WiFi Network on page 108.
You can use the LED On/Off switch on the back panel of the modem router to turn most LEDs on the top of the
modem router on or off (see Back Panel With Ports, Buttons, Connectors, and Switch on page 15). If you turn off
the LEDs, the Power LED remains on.
Back Panel With Ports, Buttons, Connectors, and Switch
The back panel of the modem router provides ports, buttons, antenna connectors, a DC power connector, and an
LED switch. For information about attaching the antennas, see Attach the Antennas on page 11.
Figure 3. Modem router back panel
Hardware Overview of the Modem Router
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Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
In addition to the antennas, viewed from left to right, the back panel contains the following components:
•LED Off/On switch. Mov e the LED Off/On s witch to to the Off position to turn off all LEDs, except f or the P ow er
LED.
•Reset button. For information about using the Reset button, see Use the Reset Button on page 222.
•Ethernet LAN ports. Four Gigabit Ethernet RJ-45 LAN ports to connect the modem router to LAN devices.
These ports are colored yellow.
•Internet port. One Gigabit Ethernet RJ-45 WAN port to connect the modem router to a fiber or cable modem.
This port is colored red.
You can use either the Internet port or the DSL port for WAN connectivity.Note
•DSL port. One RJ-11 DSL port for connecting the modem router to an ADSL or VDSL line.This port is colored
gray. In the previous figure, the DSL port is marked VDSL.
You can use either the DSL port or the Internet port for WAN connectivity.Note
•DC power connector. Connect the power adapter that came in the product package to the DC po wer connector.
•Power On/Off button. Press the Power On/Off button to provide power to the modem router.
USB Ports on the Left Panel
Two 3.0 USB ports are located on the left panel.
Figure 4. USB ports
eSATA Port on the Right Panel
An eSATA port is located on the right panel.
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Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
Figure 5. eSATA port
Connect an eSATA Device
To connect an eSATA device:
•Use an eSATA cable to connect your device to the eSATA port on the side of the modem router as shown.
Bottom Panel Product Label
The product label on the bottom panel of the modem router lists the login information, WiFi network name (SSID)
and password (network key), serial number, and MAC address of the modem router.
Hardware Overview of the Modem Router
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Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
Figure 6. Modem router product label
Hardware Overview of the Modem Router
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Install and Access the Modem Router and
Its Network
This chapter describes how you can install and access the modem router and its network.
The chapter contains the following sections:
•Position Your Modem Router on page 20
•Connect to the Modem Router on page 21
•Set Up Your Modem Router for DSL Service on page 24
•Set Up the Modem Router for Cable or Fiber Service on page 32
•Log In to the Modem Router After Setup to View or Change Settings on page 38
•Change the Language on page 40
•Change the admin Password on page 40
•Set Up Password Recovery on page 41
2
•Let the Modem Router Automatically Update Its Firmware on page 42
•Access the Modem Router With the NETGEAR genie App on page 42
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Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
Position Your Modem Router
The modem router lets you access your network anywhere within the operating r ange of your WiFi netw ork. How ever ,
the operating distance or range of your WiFi connection can v ary significantly depending on the physical placement
of your modem router . For example, the thickness and n umber of walls the WiFi signal passes through can limit the
range.
Additionally , other WiFi access points in and around your home might aff ect your modem router’ s signal.WiFi access
points are routers, repeaters, WiFi range extenders , and any other device that emits a WiFi signal f or network access.
Position your modem router according to the following guidelines:
•Place your modem router near the center of the area where your computers and other devices operate and
within line of sight to your WiFi devices.
•Make sure that the modem router is within reach of an AC power outlet and near Ethernet cables for wired
computers.
•Place the modem router in an elevated location, minimizing the number w alls and ceilings betw een the modem
router and your other devices.
•Place the modem router away from electrical devices such as these:
•Ceiling fans
•Home security systems
•Microwaves
•Computers
•Base of a cordless phone
•2.4 GHz cordless phone
•Place the modem router away from large metal surfaces, large glass surfaces, insulated walls, and items such
as these:
•Solid metal door
•Aluminum studs
•Fish tanks
•Mirrors
•Brick
•Concrete
If you are using adjacent access points, use different radio frequency channels to reduce interference.
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Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
Connect to the Modem Router
During and after installation, you can connect to the modem router’s network through a wired or WiFi connection. If
you set up your computer to use a static IP address, change the settings of your computer so that it uses Dynamic
Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP).
Connect to the Modem Router Through an Ethernet Cable
You can connect your computer to the modem router using an Ethernet cable and join the modem router’s local
area network (LAN).
To connect your computer to the modem router with an Ethernet cable:
1. Make sure that the modem router is receiving power (its Power LED is lit).
2. Connect an Ethernet cable to an Ethernet port on your computer.
3. Connect the other end of the Ethernet cable to one of the numbered Ethernet ports.
Your computer connects to the local area network (LAN). A message might display on your computer screen
to notify you that an Ethernet cable is connected.
Join the WiFi Network of the Modem Router
Choose either the manual or the WPS method to add a WiFi device such as a computer, iPhone, iPad, or gaming
device to the WiFi network of the modem router.
Manual Method
On the WiFi de vice that you want to connect to the modem router , you can use the software application that manages
your WiFi connections.
To connect a device manually to the WiFi network of the modem router:
1. Make sure that the modem router is receiving power (its Power LED is lit).
2. On the WiFi de vice that you w ant to connect to y our modem router , open the softw are application that manages
your WiFi connections.
This software scans for all WiFi networks in your area.
3. Look for the modem router’s network and select it.
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Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
If you did not change the name of the network during the setup process, look for the def ault WiFi network name
(SSID) and select it.The default SSID is on the product label.
4. Enter the modem router WiFi password.
The default WiFi password (also referred to as the network key or passphrase) is also on the product label.
5. Click the Connect button.
The device connects to the WiFi network of the modem router.
Wi-Fi Protected Setup Method
Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS) is a standard for easily adding computers and other devices to a home netw ork while
maintaining security .T o use WPS (Push 'N' Connect), make sure that all WiFi de vices to be connected to the network
are Wi-Fi certified and support WPS. During the connection process, the client gets the security settings from the
modem router so that every device in the network supports the same security settings.
To use WPS to connect a device to the WiFi network of the modem router:
1. Make sure that the modem router is receiving power (its Power LED is lit).
2. Check the WPS instructions for your computer or WiFi device.
3. Press the WPS button of the modem router for three seconds.
4. Within two minutes, press the WPS button on your WiFi device, or follow the WPS instructions that came with
the device.
The WPS process automatically sets up the device with the network password and connects the device to the
WiFi network of the modem router.
For more information, see Use WPS to Add a Device to the WiFi Network on page 108.
Types of Logins
Separate types of logins serve different purposes.This section describes the differences so that you know which
login to use when.
Types of logins:
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Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
•ISP login.The login that your Internet service provider (ISP) gave y ou logs you in to your Internet service.Your
ISP gave you this login inf ormation in a letter or some other wa y. If you cannot find this login inf ormation, contact
your ISP.
•WiFi network key or password.Your modem router is preset with a unique WiFi network name (SSID) and
password f or WiFi access.This information is on the product label. Use this inf ormation to connect a WiFi device
to the WiFi network of the modem router.
•Modem router login.This logs you in to the modem router’s web pages from a web browser as admin.
Automatic Internet Setup
You can use NETGEAR genie to set up the modem router automatically, or you can use the modem router’s web
pages to set up the modem router manually.
Automatic Internet setup with NETGEAR genie functions with both types of Internet service that the modem router
supports:
•DSL service. If you install your modem router for DSL service (the modem router supports ADSL and VDSL
service), you can set up your modem router with NETGEAR genie, which launches the first time that you set up
the Internet connection for your modem router.NETGEAR genie runs on any device with a web browser.
For more information, see Set Up Your Modem Router for DSL Service on page 24.
•Cable or fiber service. If you install your modem router for cable or fiber service, you can set up your modem
router with NETGEAR genie, which launches the first time that you set up the Internet connection for your modem
router. NETGEAR genie runs on any device with a web browser.
For more information, see Set Up the Modem Router for Cable or Fiber Service on page 32.
After initial installation and setup, the NETGEAR Setup Wizard is alwa ys accessible to assist
Note
you with setting up an installation with DSL service or an installation with cable or fiber service.
For more information, see Use the Internet Setup Wizard After Initial Setup on page 45.
Whether you install your modem router f or DSL service or for cable or fiber service, y ou can always use the modem
router’s web pages to set up the modem router manually.
Before you start the setup process, get your ISP inf ormation and make sure that the settings that are described here
are specified for the computers and devices in the network.
When your Internet service starts, your Internet service provider (ISP) typically gives you all the inf ormation that you
need to connect to the Internet. For DSL service, you might need the following information to set up your modem
router:
•The ISP configuration information for your DSL account
•ISP login name and password
•Fixed or static IP address settings (special deployment by ISP; this setting is rare)
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Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
If you cannot locate this information, ask your ISP to provide it.When your Internet connection is working, you no
longer need to launch the ISP login program on your computer to access the Internet.When you start an Internet
application, your modem router automatically logs you in.
Set Up Your Modem Router for DSL Service
You can install your modem router for DSL service or for cable or fiber (Ethernet WAN) service. If you use a DSL
modem, follow the procedure that is described in Cable the Modem Router f or DSL Service and Access the Modem
Router on page 24. If you use a cable or fiber modem, follow the procedure that is described in Set Up the Modem
Router for Cable or Fiber Service on page 32.
DSL Service
Make sure that your ADSL or VDSL service is active before you install the modem router.You need the following
information to install your DSL modem and connect to the Internet:
•DSL user name and password.This information is included in the welcome letter your DSL ISP sent you when
you signed up for your service. Record your DSL Internet service account user name and password.
•Your telephone number or DSL account number. If you do not use voice service, you can use your DSL
account number in place of a phone number.
If you do not know or cannot locate your DSL user name and password, call your DSL Internet service provider
(ISP). Be specific when speaking with your DSL Internet service provider. For example, you could say, “I need my
DSL service user name and password. Can you help me?”
If your provider says that they do not support NETGEAR services, tell them that you need
Note
only your DSL user name and password.You do not need support.
Cable the Modem Router for DSL Service and Access the
Modem Router
The following figure shows the cabling of your modem router for DSL service.
Install and Access the Modem Router and Its Network
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Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
Figure 7. Modem router cabling for DSL service
To connect your modem router to a DSL service:
1. Unplug your DSL modem’ s power, lea ving the DSL modem connected to the wall jack for your Internet service.
2. If your DSL modem includes a battery backup, remove the battery.
3. Install an ADSL or DSL microfilter between the phone line and the phone.
The product package contains either an ADSL or DSL microfilter.
4. Use a phone cable to connect the microfilter to the gray DSL port on the modem router.
The product package contains a phone cable.
5. If your DSL modem includes a battery backup, reinsert the battery.
6. Plug in your DSL modem's power and turn on your DSL modem.
7. Connect the power adapter to the modem router and plug it into an electrical outlet.
Wait for the Power LED to light solid white, which takes about two minutes.
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Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
8. If the Power LED does not light, press the Power On/Off button.
Wait for the WiFi LED to light solid white.
9.
If the WiFi LED does not light, press the WiFi On/Off button .
10. Connect a computer to the modem router by one of the following methods:
•Ethernet cable. Use an Ethernet cable to connect your computer to a yellow Ethernet LAN port on the
modem router.
The product package contains a yellow Ethernet cable.
Your computer connects to the modem router’s LAN.
•WiFi. Connect to the default WiFi network of the modem router:
a. On your computer or WiFi device, find and select the WiFi network.
The WiFi network name (SSID) is on the product label.
b. Join the WiFi network and enter the WiFi password.
The password (network key) is on the product label.
Your computer or WiFi device connects to the modem router’s WiFi network.
If the computer is set to a static (fixed) IP address (this setting is uncommon), either change
Note
the computer to obtain an IP address automatically from the modem router through DHCP,
or change the IP address of the computer to a static IP address in the
192.168.1.2–192.168.1.254 range.
11. Launch a web browser.
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Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
The modem router checks the Internet connection.
If the Configuring the Internet Connection page displays, skip to Step 13. If it does not display, do the f ollowing:
a. In the address field of the web browser, enter www.routerlogin.net.
b. When prompted, enter admin for the user name and password for the password.
If the Configuring the Internet Connection page displays, skip to Step 13. If it still does not display, see Step 12.
12. If the browser cannot display the web page, do the following:
a. Make sure that the computer is connected to one of the four Ethernet LAN ports or over WiFi to the modem
router.
b.
Make sure that the Power LED of the modem router is lit solid white.
c. Make sure that your browser does not cache the previous page by closing and reopening the browser.
d. Clear the browser cache.
e. If the computer is set to a static (fixed) IP address (this setting is uncommon), either change the computer
to obtain an IP address automatically from the modem router through DHCP, or change the IP address of
the computer to a static IP address in the 192.168.1.2–192.168.1.254 range.
13. From the Country menu, select the country in which you use the modem router.
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Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
14. From the Internet Service Provider menu, select the Internet service provider (ISP) that you are using.
If your ISP is not in the menu, select Other.
15. Select the Yes radio button.
16. Click the Next button.
When the modem router is connected to the Internet, the Congratulations! page displays, and you successfully
completed the setup process. If the Congratulations! page does not display, other pages might display and you
might need to provide more information, in which case you must continue with the next step.The pages that
display depend on your type of ISP connection and configuration.
17. (Only if you are using a DSL connection and the following page displays) Specify a full scan to let the Setup
Wizard find the PVC protocol.
The page that might display asks you if y ou need the Setup Wizard to do a full scan to find the PVC protocol. If
this page does not display, continue with Step 18.
Do the following:
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Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
a. Select the Yes radio button.
b. Click the Next button.
The Setup Wizard performs a full scan, which might take up to six minutes.
18. (Only if the following page displa ys) Specify how to manage problems with the detection of the Internet connection.
The page that might display states that a problem occurred while the wizard was detecting the Internet connection.
If this page does not display, continue with Step 19.
Take one of the following actions:
•If you did not yet power cycle the modem, do so now:
a. Unplug your modem’s power, leaving the modem connected to the wall jack for your Internet service.
b. If your modem includes a battery backup, remove the battery.
c. Wait 10 seconds.
d. If your modem includes a battery backup, reinsert the battery.
e. Plug in your modem’s power and turn on your modem.
f.Wait two minutes.
g. Select the I just power cycled the modem and waited for 2 minutes radio button.
h. Click the Next button.
•See if the DSL cable is not fully inserted or is inserted at the wrong place. If necessary, do the following:
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Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
a. Fully insert the DSL cable in the correct port on the modem and in the gray DSL port on the modem
router.
b. Select the I corrected a problem with the DSL/Ethernet cable radio button.
c. Click the Next button.
•If you do not need to power cycle the modem or the DSL cable is already fully inserted in the correct ports,
do the following:
a. Select the None of the above radio button.
b. Click the Next button.
19. (Only if the following page displays) Specify how to manage problems with the detection of the IP address for
the Internet connection.
The page that might display states that a problem occurred while the wizard was detecting the Internet connection
IP address. If this page does not display, continue with Step 20.
Take one of the following actions:
•If your ISP assigned you a fixed (static) IP address, do the following:
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Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
a. Select the Yes radio button.
b. Click the Next button.
c. Enter the address information that your ISP gave you for your fixed IP address configuration.
d. Click the Next button.
•If your ISP did not assign you a fixed IP address or you do not know if your ISP assigned you a fixed IP
address, do the following:
a. Select either the No or the I don’t know radio button.
b. Click the Next button.
c. Enter the MAC address of the computer or router with which you previously were able to connect to the
Internet.You might find the MAC address on the product label of your device. Enter the MAC address
in the AABBCCDDEEFF format, not in the AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF format.
d. Click the Next button.
20. If the Congratulations! page still does not display and the modem router still does not connect to the Internet,
do the following:
a. Review all y our settings and make sure that you selected the correct options and entered e verything correctly .
b. Run the Setup Wizard one more time.
c. Contact your ISP to verify that you are using the correct configuration information.
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Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
d. Read Troubleshoot the Internet Connection on page 286.
e. If problems persist, register your NETGEAR product and contact NETGEAR technical support.
When the modem router connects to the Internet, you are prompted to download and install the free NETGEAR
Desktop genie app and the free ReadySHARE Vault app.
Set Up the Modem Router for Cable or Fiber Service
You can install your modem router for cable or fiber (Ethernet WAN) service or for DSL service. If you use a cable
or fiber modem, follow the procedure that is described in this section. If y ou use a DSL modem, follo w the procedure
that is described in Cable the Modem Router for DSL Service and Access the Modem Router on page 24.
The following figure shows the cabling of your modem router for cable or fiber service.
Figure 8. Modem router cabling for cable or fiber service
To connect your modem router to a cable or fiber service:
1. Unplug your cable or fiber modem’s power, leaving the modem connected to the wall jack for your Internet
service.
2. If your cable or fiber modem includes a battery backup, remove the battery.
3. Use an Ethernet cable to connect the cable or fiber modem to the red Internet port on the modem router.
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4. If your cable or fiber modem includes a battery backup, reinsert the battery.
5. Plug in and turn on your cable or fiber modem.
6. Connect the power adapter to the modem router and plug it into an electrical outlet.
Wait for the Power LED to light solid white, which takes about two minutes.
7. If the Power LED does not light, press the Power On/Off button.
Wait for the WiFi LED to light solid white.
8.
If the WiFi LED does not light, press the WiFi On/Off button .
9. Connect a computer to the modem router by one of the following methods:
•Ethernet cable. Use an Ethernet cable to connect your computer to a yellow Ethernet LAN port on the
modem router.
The product package contains a yellow Ethernet cable.
Your computer connects to the modem router’s LAN.
•WiFi. Connect to the default WiFi network of the modem router:
a. On your computer or WiFi device, find and select the WiFi network.
The WiFi network name (SSID) is on the product label.
b. Join the WiFi network and enter the WiFi password.
The password (network key) is on the product label.
Your computer or WiFi device connects to the modem router’s WiFi network.
If the computer is set to a static (fixed) IP address (this setting is uncommon), either change
Note
the computer to obtain an IP address automatically from the modem router through DHCP,
or change the IP address of the computer to a static IP address in the
192.168.1.2–192.168.1.254 range.
10. Launch a web browser.
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The modem router checks the Internet connection.
If the Configuring the Internet Connection page displays, skip to Step 12. If it does not display, do the f ollowing:
a. In the address field of the web browser, enter www.routerlogin.net.
b. When prompted, enter admin for the user name and password for the password.
If the Configuring the Internet Connection page displays, skip to Step 12. If it still does not display, see Step 11.
11. If the browser cannot display the web page, do the following:
a. Make sure that the computer is connected to one of the four Ethernet LAN ports or over WiFi to the modem
router.
b.
Make sure that the Power LED of the modem router is lit solid white.
c. Make sure that your browser does not cache the previous page by closing and reopening the browser.
d. Clear the browser cache.
e. If the computer is set to a static (fixed) IP address (this setting is uncommon), either change the computer
to obtain an IP address automatically from the modem router through DHCP, or change the IP address of
the computer to a static IP address in the 192.168.1.2–192.168.1.254 range.
12. From the Country menu, select the country in which you use the modem router.
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13. From the Internet Service Provider menu, select the Internet service provider (ISP) that you are using.
If your ISP is not in the menu, select Other.
14. Select the Yes radio button.
15. Click the Next button.
When the modem router is connected to the Internet, the Congratulations! page displays, and you successfully
completed the setup process. If the Congratulations! page does not display, other pages might display and you
might need to provide more information, in which case you must continue with the next step.The pages that
display depend on your type of ISP connection and configuration.
16. (Only if the following page displa ys) Specify how to manage problems with the detection of the Internet connection.
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The page that might display states that a problem occurred while the wizard was detecting the Internet connection.
If this page does not display, continue with Step 17.
Take one of the following actions:
•If you did not yet power cycle the modem, do so now:
a. Unplug your modem’s power, leaving the modem connected to the wall jack for your Internet service.
b. If your modem includes a battery backup, remove the battery.
c. Wait 10 seconds.
d. If your modem includes a battery backup, reinsert the battery.
e. Plug in your modem’s power and turn on your modem.
f.Wait two minutes.
g. Select the I just power cycled the modem and waited for 2 minutes radio button.
h. Click the Next button.
•See if the Ethernet cable is not fully inserted or is inserted at the wrong place. If necessary, do the following:
a. Fully insert the Ethernet cable in the correct port on the modem and in the red Internet port on the modem
router.
b. Select the I corrected a problem with the DSL/Ethernet cable radio button.
c. Click the Next button.
•If you do not need to power cycle the modem or the Ethernet cable is already fully inserted in the correct
ports, do the following:
a. Select the None of the above radio button.
b. Click the Next button.
17. (Only if the following page displays) Specify how to manage problems with the detection of the IP address for
the Internet connection.
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Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
The page that might display states that a problem occurred while the wizard was detecting the Internet connection
IP address. If this page does not display, continue with Step 18.
Take one of the following actions:
•If your ISP assigned you a fixed (static) IP address, do the following:
a. Select the Yes radio button.
b. Click the Next button.
c. Enter the address information that your ISP gave you for your fixed IP address configuration.
d. Click the Next button.
•If your ISP did not assign you a fixed IP address or you do not know if your ISP assigned you a fixed IP
address, do the following:
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a. Select either the No or the I don’t know radio button.
b. Click the Next button.
c. Enter the MAC address of the computer or router with which you previously were able to connect to the
Internet.
You might find the MAC address on the product label of your device. Enter the MAC address in the
AABBCCDDEEFF format, not in the AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF format.
d. Click the Next button.
18. If the Congratulations! page still does not display and the modem router still does not connect to the Internet,
do the following:
a. Review all y our settings and make sure that you selected the correct options and entered e verything correctly .
b. Run the Setup Wizard one more time.
c. Contact your ISP to verify that you are using the correct configuration information.
d. Read Troubleshoot the Internet Connection on page 286.
e. If problems persist, register your NETGEAR product and contact NETGEAR technical support.
When the modem router connects to the Internet, you are prompted to download and install the free NETGEAR Desktop
genie app and the free ReadySHARE Vault app.
Log In to the Modem Router After Setup to View or Change
Settings
After you set up the modem router for DSL, cable, or fiber service, you can view or change the settings for the
modem router.
To log in to the modem router:
1. Launch a web browser from a computer or WiFi device that is connected to the network.
2. Enter http://www.routerlogin.net.
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Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
You can also type http://www.routerlogin.com or http://192.168.1.1.The procedures in
Note
this manual use http://www.routerlogin.net.
The nature of the login window that opens depends on your web browser.
3. Enter the modem router user name and password.
The user name is admin.The default password is password.The user name and password are case-sensitive .
Click the OK button.
The BASIC Home page displays a dashboard that lets you see the status of y our Internet connection and network
at a glance.Y ou can click any of the sections of the dashboard to vie w more detailed information.The left column
displays the menus, and at the top is an ADVANCED tab that you can use to access more menus and pages.
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Change the Language
By default, the language is set as Auto.You can change the language.
To change the language:
1. Launch a web browser from a computer or WiFi device that is connected to the network.
2. Enter http://www.routerlogin.net.
A login window opens.
3. Enter the modem router user name and password.
The user name is admin.The default password is password.The user name and password are case-sensitive .
The BASIC Home page displays.
4. In the upper right corner, select a language from the menu.
5. When prompted, click the OK button to confirm this change.
The page refreshes with the language that you selected.
Change the admin Password
We recommend that you change the default password that you use to log in to the modem router to a more secure
password.This is the password that you use to log in to the modem router with the user name admin.
The ideal password contains no dictionary words from any language and contains uppercase and lowercase letters ,
numbers, and symbols. It can be up to 30 characters.
This admin password is not the password that you use for WiFi access. The label on your
Note
modem router shows your unique WiFi network name (SSID) and pass word f or WiFi access.
To change the password for the user name admin:
1. Launch a web browser from a computer or WiFi device that is connected to the network.
2. Enter http://www.routerlogin.net.
A login window opens.
3. Enter the modem router user name and password.
The user name is admin.The default password is password.The user name and password are case-sensitive .
The BASIC Home page displays.
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4. Select ADVANCED > Administration > Set Password.
5. Enter the old password.
6. Enter the new password twice.
7. Click the Apply button.
Your settings are saved.
Set Up Password Recovery
We recommend that you enable password recovery if you change the password for the modem router user name
admin.Then you can reco v er the password if it is forgotten.This recovery process is supported in Internet Explorer,
Firefox, and Chrome browsers, but not in the Safari browser.
To set up password recovery:
1. Launch a web browser from a computer or WiFi device that is connected to the network.
2. Enter http://www.routerlogin.net.
A login window opens.
3. Enter the modem router user name and password.
The user name is admin.The default password is password.The user name and password are case-sensitive .
The BASIC Home page displays.
4. Select ADVANCED > Administration > Set Password.
The Set Password page displays.
5. Select the Enable Password Recovery check box.
6. Select two security questions and provide answers to them.
7. Click the Apply button.
Your settings are saved.
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Let the Modem Router Automatically Update Its Firmware
When you set up your modem router and are connected to the Internet, the modem router automatically checks for
you to see if newer firmware is av ailab le . If it is, a message is displayed at the top of the page. For information about
manually upgrading firmware, see Update the Firmware of the Modem Router on page 217.
To let the modem router automatically update its firmware:
1. Launch a web browser from a computer or WiFi device that is connected to the network.
2. Enter http://www.routerlogin.net.
A login window opens.
3. Enter the modem router user name and password.
The user name is admin.The default password is password.The user name and password are case-sensitive .
The BASIC Home page displays.
4. Wait for the modem router to determine if newer firmware is available.
This process might take a few minutes. If the modem router detects new firmware, the modem router displays
a message at the top of the page.
5. Click the message.
6. To upgrade the modem router with the latest firmware, click the Yes button.
After the upgrade, the modem router restarts.
WARNING:
T o avoid the risk of corrupting the firmware, do not interrupt the upgrade. For example,
do not close the browser, click a link, or load a ne w pa ge. Do not turn off the modem
router.Wait until the modem router finishes restarting and the P ower LED turns solid
white.
Access the Modem Router With the NETGEAR genie App
The genie app is the easy dashboard for managing, monitoring, and repairing your home network from a
smartphone, tablet, or computer.The genie app can help you with the following:
•Automatically repair common WiFi network problems.
•Easily manage modem router features such as Live Parental Controls, guest access, Internet traffic meter,
speed test, and more.
•Share and stream music or videos.
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To use the genie app to access the modem router:
1. Visit the NETGEAR genie web page at netgear.com/genie.
2. Click the appropriate Download button.
3. Follow the onscreen instructions to install the app on your smartphone, tablet, or computer.
4. Launch the genie app.
The genie app dashboard displays.
The following figure shows the genie app dashboard for a Windows computer.
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43
Manage the Internet Settings Manually
This chapter describes how you can manage the Internet settings of the modem router manually.
Usually , the quic kest w ay to set up the modem router is to allo w NETGEAR genie to detect the Internet connection when
you first access the modem router with a web browser. These options are described in Install and Access the Modem
Router and Its Network on page 19.You can also customize or specify your Internet settings manually.
The chapter contains the following sections:
•Use the Internet Setup Wizard After Initial Setup on page 45
•Manually Set Up an ADSL Internet Connection on page 50
•Manually Set Up a VDSL Internet Connection on page 59
•Manually Set Up a Cable or Fiber Internet Connection on page 68
•Specify an IPv6 Internet Connection on page 80
•Manage the MTU Size on page 93
3
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Use the Internet Setup Wizard After Initial Setup
Whether you use DSL service or cable or fiber service, you can use the Setup Wizard to detect y our Internet settings
and automatically set up your modem router.
The Setup Wizard is the same as NETGEAR genie, which launches the first time y ou connect
Note
to your modem router.
To use the Setup Wizard:
1. Launch a web browser from a computer or WiFi device that is connected to the network.
2. Enter http://www.routerlogin.net.
A login window opens.
3. Enter the modem router user name and password.
The user name is admin.The default password is password.The user name and password are case-sensitive .
The BASIC Home page displays.
4. Select ADVANCED > Setup Wizard.
5. From the Country menu, select the country in which you use the modem router.
6. From the Internet Service Provider menu, select the Internet service provider (ISP) that you are using.
If your ISP is not in the menu, select Other.
7. Select the Yes radio button.
If you select the No radio button, you are taken to the Internet Setup page after you click the Next button. For
more information, see one of the following sections:
•Manually Set Up an ADSL Internet Connection on page 50
•Manually Set Up a VDSL Internet Connection on page 59
•Manually Set Up a Cable or Fiber Internet Connection on page 68
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Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
8. Click the Next button.
The Setup Wizard searches your Internet connection for servers and protocols to determine your ISP configuration.
When the modem router is connected to the Internet, the Congratulations! page displays, and you successfully
completed the setup process.
If the Congratulations! page does not display, other pages might display and you might need to provide more
information, in which case you must continue with the next step.The pages that display depend on your type
of ISP connection and configuration.
9. (Only if you are using a DSL connection and the following page displays) Specify a full scan to let the Setup
Wizard find the PVC protocol.
The page that might display asks you if y ou need the Setup Wizard to do a full scan to find the PVC protocol. If
this page does not display, continue with Step 10.
Do the following:
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a. Select the Yes radio button.
b. Click the Next button.
The Setup Wizard performs a full scan, which might take up to six minutes.
10. (Only if the following page displa ys) Specify how to manage problems with the detection of the Internet connection.
The page that might display states that a problem occurred while the wizard was detecting the Internet connection.
If this page does not display, continue with Step 11.
Take one of the following actions:
•If you did not yet power cycle the modem, do so now:
a. Unplug your modem’s power, leaving the modem connected to the wall jack for your Internet service.
b. If your modem includes a battery backup, remove the battery.
c. Wait 10 seconds.
d. If your modem includes a battery backup, reinsert the battery.
e. Plug in your modem’s power and turn on your modem.
f.Wait two minutes.
g. Select the I just power cycled the modem and waited for 2 minutes radio button.
h. Click the Next button.
•See if the DSL or Ethernet cable is not fully inserted or is inserted at the wrong place. If necessary, do the
following:
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Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
a. Fully insert the DSL or Ethernet cable in the correct port on the modem and in the correct port on the
modem router.
If you use a DSL cable, it must be connected to the gray DSL port. If you use an Ethernet cable, it must
be connected to the red Internet port.
b. Select the I corrected a problem with the DSL/Ethernet cable radio button.
c. Click the Next button.
•If you do not need to power cycle the modem or the DSL or Ethernet cable is already fully inserted in the
correct ports, do the following:
a. Select the None of the above radio button.
b. Click the Next button.
11. (Only if the following page displays) Specify how to manage problems with the detection of the IP address for
the Internet connection.
The page that might display states that a problem occurred while the wizard was detecting the Internet connection
IP address. If this page does not display, continue with Step 12.
Take one of the following actions:
•If your ISP assigned you a fixed (static) IP address, do the following:
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a. Select the Yes radio button.
b. Click the Next button.
c. Enter the address information that your ISP gave you for your fixed IP address configuration.
d. Click the Next button.
•If your ISP did not assign you a fixed IP address or you do not know if your ISP assigned you a fixed IP
address, do the following:
a. Select either the No or the I don’t know radio button.
b. Click the Next button.
c. Enter the MAC address of the computer or router with which you previously were able to connect to the
Internet.
You might find the MAC address on the product label of your device. Enter the MAC address in the
AABBCCDDEEFF format, not in the AA:BB:CC:DD:EE:FF format.
d. Click the Next button.
12. If the Congratulations! page still does not display and the modem router still does not connect to the Internet,
do the following:
a. Review all y our settings and make sure that you selected the correct options and entered e verything correctly .
b. Run the Setup Wizard one more time.
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c. Contact your ISP to verify that you are using the correct configuration information.
d. Read Troubleshoot the Internet Connection on page 286.
e. If problems persist, register your NETGEAR product and contact NETGEAR technical support.
When the modem router connects to the Internet, you are prompted to download and install the free NETGEAR Desktop
genie app and the free ReadySHARE Vault app.
Manually Set Up an ADSL Internet Connection
You can view or change the modem router’s ADSL Internet connection settings manually.The following sections
describe the options that are available to you to manually set up the ADSL Internet connection:
•Specify an ADSL Connection Without a Login on page 50
•Specify an ADSL Connection With a Login and PPPoA or PPPoE Service on page 55
Some ISPs require that you register on their website before you can obtain Internet service.
Note
Follow the directions that your ISP gave you.
Specify an ADSL Connection Without a Login
If you want to manually configure the ADSL connection settings, use the information that your ISP gave you to
connect to your Internet service. If you cannot find this information, contact your ISP. Entering incorrect information
might prevent the modem router from connecting to the Internet.
Some ISPs support two virtual interfaces: one Internet virtual interface and one IPTV virtual
Note
interface. Before you specify the settings for the IPTV interface, first use the following
procedure to specify the settings for the Internet interface.Then repeat the procedure to
specify the settings for the IPTV interface .While doing so, follow the directions that your ISP
gave you.
To view or specify the settings for an ADSL Internet connection that does not require a login:
1. Launch a web browser from a computer or WiFi device that is connected to the network.
2. Enter http://www.routerlogin.net.
A login window opens.
3. Enter the modem router user name and password.
The user name is admin.The default password is password.The user name and password are case-sensitive .
The BASIC Home page displays.
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4. Select Internet.
The Internet Setup page displays.
5. From the Select Country menu, select the country in which you use the modem router.
The Select Country menu is not available in all countries and might be masked out.
6. From the Select Internet Service Pro vider menu, select the Internet service provider (ISP) that you are using.
If your ISP is not in the menu, select Other.
7. From the Transfer Mode menu, select ADSL(ATM).
8. From the DSL Mode menu, select the ADSL mode that your ISP provided you:
•Auto.The modem router detects the DSL mode automatically. (This is the default setting.)
•ADSL. Legacy version of ADSL.
•ADSL2. Legacy version of ADSL2.
•ADSL2+. ADSL2+ provides the fastest downstream rates and can interoperate with ADSL2 and ADSL.
9. Make sure that the Enable This Interface check box is selected.
For some ISPs, you can select the IPTV virtual interface from the menu above the Enable
Note
This Interface check box. If you are specifying the settings for the IPTV virtual interface,
select IPTV from the menu. Howe ver , first specify the settings f or the Internet virtual interface
(which is the default interface) before you specify the settings for the IPTV virtual interface.
10. Scroll down to the Does your Internet connection require a login? section and select the No radio button.
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The following figure shows the settings that display when you configure an ADSL connection without a login.
11. Enter the ADSL settings as described in the following table.
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DescriptionField
Multiplexing Method
VPI
VCI
Use VLANID
Priority (0 ~ 7)
Select LLC-BASED or VC-BASED, as indicated by your ISP.
The multiplexing method can either be virtual circuit (VC) based or logical link control
(LLC) based.
Enter a number between 0 and 255 for the virtual circuit number for the virtual path
identifier (VPI), as indicated by your ISP.
If your ISP did not provide you with a VPI setting, leave the default setting (8).The
VPI might be required not only for a VC-based connection but also for an LLC-based
connection.
Enter a number between 32 and 65535 for the virtual circuit number for the virtual
channel identifier (VCI), as indicated by your ISP.
If your ISP did not provide you with a VCI setting, leave the default setting (35).The
VCI might be required not only for a VC-based connection but also for an LLC-based
connection.
Select the Use VLANID check box and enter the VLAN ID, as indicated by your
ISP.
A VLAN ID might be required if you subscribe to both Internet service and a service
such as IPTV. If your ISP did not provide you with a VLAN ID, leave the Use VLANID
check box cleared, which is the default setting.
If your ISP provided you with a VLAN ID and a priority value, enter the priority value ,
which is a number from 0 to 7.
Bridge Mode
(IPTV interface only)
Account Name
Domain Name
Internet IP Address
Get Dynamically from ISP
You can enter a priority value only in combination with a VLAN ID. If your ISP did
not provide you with a priority value, leave the default setting (0).
If you are specifying the settings for the virtual IPTV interface and your ISP inf ormed
you that you must use bridge mode, select the Bridge Mode check box. For more
information about bridge mode, see Enable Bridge Mode for IPTV Devices on page
192.
Enter the account name, as indicated by your ISP. This name might also be called
the host name.
If your ISP did not provide you with an account name or host name, lea ve the def ault
setting.
Enter the domain name, as indicated by your ISP.
If your ISP did not provide you with a domain name, leave this field blank.
Your ISP uses DHCP to assign your IP address.Your ISP automatically assigns
these addresses.
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DescriptionField
Use Static IP Address
Use IP over ATM (IPoA)
Domain Name Server (DNS) Address
The DNS server is used to look up site addresses based on their domain names.
Get Automatically from ISP
Use These DNS Servers
Router MAC Address
The Ethernet MAC address that the modem router uses on the Internet port. Some ISPs register the MAC address of the
network interface card in your computer when your account is first opened.They accept traffic only from the MAC address
of that computer.
Enter the IP address, IP subnet mask, and gateway IP address that your ISP
assigned you for static IP address service.The gateway is the ISP router to which
your modem router connects.
Enter the IP address, IP subnet mask, and gateway IP address that your ISP
assigned you for IPoA service.The gateway is the ISP router to which your modem
router connects.
Your ISP uses DHCP to assign your DNS servers.Your ISP automatically assigns
this address.
If you know that your ISP does not automatically transmit DNS addresses to the
modem router during login, select this option and enter the IP address of your ISP
primary DNS server . If secondary and tertiary DNS server addresses are av ailab le,
enter them also.
This feature allows your modem router to use your computer’s MAC address (also called cloning).
Use the default MAC address.Use Default Address
Use Computer MAC Address
Use This MAC Address
DHCP Options
Vendor Class Identifier String (option
60)
Client Identifier String (option 61)
The modem router captures and uses the MAC address of the computer that you
are now using.You must use the one computer that is registered by the ISP.
Enter the MAC address that you want to use . By default, the field displays the MAC
address of the Internet port.
Enter the vendor class identifier (VCI) string, as indicated by your ISP.
If your ISP did not provide you with a VCI string, leave this field blank.
Enter the client identifier (client ID) string, as indicated by your ISP.
If your ISP did not provide you with a client ID string, leave this field blank.
12. Click the Apply button.
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Your settings are saved.
13. Click the Test button to test your Internet connection.
If the NETGEAR website does not display within one minute, see Troubleshoot the Internet Connection on page
286.
Specify an ADSL Connection With a Login and PPPoA or
PPPoE Service
If you want to manually configure the ADSL connection settings, use the information that your ISP gave you to log
in and connect to your Internet service. If you cannot find this information, contact your ISP. Entering incorrect
information might prevent the modem router from connecting to the Internet.
To view or specify the settings for an ADSL Internet connection that requires a login and uses a
PPPoE or PPPoA service:
1. Launch a web browser from a computer or WiFi device that is connected to the network.
2. Enter http://www.routerlogin.net.
A login window opens.
3. Enter the modem router user name and password.
The user name is admin.The default password is password.The user name and password are case-sensitive .
The BASIC Home page displays.
4. Select Internet.
The Internet Setup page displays.
5. From the Select Country menu, select the country in which you use the modem router.
The Select Country menu is not available in all countries and might be masked out.
6. From the Select Internet Service Pro vider menu, select the Internet service provider (ISP) that you are using.
If your ISP is not in the menu, select Other.
7. From the Transfer Mode menu, select ADSL(ATM).
8. From the DSL Mode menu, select the ADSL mode that your ISP provided you:
•Auto.The modem router detects the DSL mode automatically. (This is the default setting.)
•ADSL. Legacy version of ADSL.
•ADSL2. Legacy version of ADSL2.
•ADSL2+. ADSL2+ provides the fastest downstream rates and can interoperate with ADSL2 and ADSL.
9. Make sure that the Enable This Interface check box is selected.
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Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
10. Scroll down to the Does your Internet connection require a login? section and select the Yes radio button.
The following figure shows the settings that display when you configure an ADSL connection with a login and
PPPoE service.
11. Enter the ADSL settings as described in the following table.
Manage the Internet Settings Manually
56
Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
DescriptionField
Multiplexing Method
VPI
VCI
Use VLANID
Priority (0 ~ 7)
Select LLC-BASED or VC-BASED, as indicated by your ISP.
The multiplexing method can either be virtual circuit (VC) based or logical link control
(LLC) based.
Enter a number between 0 and 255 for the virtual circuit number for the virtual path
identifier (VPI), as indicated by your ISP.
If your ISP did not provide you with a VPI setting, leave the default setting (8).The
VPI might be required not only for a VC-based connection but also for an LLC-based
connection.
Enter a number between 32 and 65535 for the virtual circuit number for the virtual
channel identifier (VCI), as indicated by your ISP.
If your ISP did not provide you with a VCI setting, leave the default setting (35).The
VCI might be required not only for a VC-based connection but also for an LLC-based
connection.
Select the Use VLANID check box and enter the VLAN ID, as indicated by your
ISP.
A VLAN ID might be required if you subscribe to both Internet service and a service
such as IPTV. If your ISP did not provide you with a VLAN ID, leave the Use VLANID
check box cleared, which is the default setting.
If your ISP provided you with a VLAN ID and a priority value, enter the priority value ,
which is a number from 0 to 7.
Internet Service Provider
Login
Password
Service Name (If Required)
You can enter a priority value only in combination with a VLAN ID. If your ISP did
not provide you with a priority value, leave the default setting (0).
Select the encapsulation, as indicated by your ISP:
•PPPoA.Your Internet connection uses PPP over ATM.
•PPPoE.Your Internet connection uses PPP over Ethernet.
Enter the login name that you use to log in to your Internet service, as indicated by
your ISP.
This login name is often an email address.
Enter the password that you use to log in to your Internet service, as indicated by
your ISP.
Enter the service name that you use to log in to your Internet service, as indicated
by your ISP.
Often, a service name is not required.
Manage the Internet Settings Manually
57
Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
DescriptionField
Connection Mode
Idle Timeout (In Minutes)
Internet IP Address
Get Dynamically from ISP
Use Static IP Address
Select how the Internet connection functions:
•Always On. Once the Internet connection is established, it remains activ e.This
is the default setting.
•Dial on Demand. When someone attempts to connect to the Internet, the
Internet connection is established.When the idle time-out period expires, the
Internet connection is terminated.
•Manually Connect.You must connect to the Internet manually (see View,
Establish, or Terminate the PPPoE or PPP oA Internet Connection on page 232).
If you select Dial on Demand from the Connection Mode menu, enter the idle
time-out period in minutes.
The idle time-out specifies how long the modem router keeps the Internet connection
active when no one on the network is using the Internet connection.The default is
5 minutes.T o disab le the idle time-out, enter 0. (When you disable the idle time-out,
the connection is not terminated automatically.)
Your ISP uses DHCP to assign your IP address.Your ISP automatically assigns
these addresses.
Enter the IP address, IP subnet mask, and gateway IP address that your ISP
assigned you for static IP address service.The gateway is the ISP router to which
your modem router connects.
Domain Name Server (DNS) Address
The DNS server is used to look up site addresses based on their domain names.
Get Automatically from ISP
Use These DNS Servers
Router MAC Address
The Ethernet MAC address that the modem router uses on the Internet port. Some ISPs register the MAC address of the
network interface card in your computer when your account is first opened.They accept traffic only from the MAC address
of that computer.
This feature allows your modem router to use your computer’s MAC address (also called cloning).
Your ISP uses DHCP to assign your DNS servers.Your ISP automatically assigns
this address.
If you know that your ISP does not automatically transmit DNS addresses to the
modem router during login, select this option and enter the IP address of your ISP
primary DNS server. If a secondary DNS server address is available, enter it also.
Use the default MAC address.Use Default Address
Manage the Internet Settings Manually
58
Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
DescriptionField
Use Computer MAC Address
Use This MAC Address
12. Click the Apply button.
Your settings are saved.
13. Click the Test button to test your Internet connection.
If the NETGEAR website does not display within one minute, see Troubleshoot the Internet Connection on page
286.
The modem router captures and uses the MAC address of the computer that you
are now using.You must use the one computer that is registered by the ISP.
Enter the MAC address that you want to use . By default, the field displays the MAC
address of the Internet port.
Manually Set Up a VDSL Internet Connection
You can view or change the modem router’s VDSL Internet connection settings manually.The following sections
describe the options that are available to you to manually set up the VDSL Internet connection:
•Specify a VDSL Connection Without a Login on page 59
•Specify a VDSL Connection With a Login and PPPoE Service on page 64
Some ISPs require that you register on their website before you can obtain Internet service.
Note
Follow the directions that your ISP gave you.
Specify a VDSL Connection Without a Login
If you want to manually configure the VDSL connection settings, use the information that your ISP gave you to
connect to your Internet service. If you cannot find this information, contact your ISP. Entering incorrect information
might prevent the modem router from connecting to the Internet.
Some ISPs support two virtual interfaces: one Internet virtual interface and one IPTV virtual
Note
interface. Before you specify the settings for the IPTV interface, first use the following
procedure to specify the settings for the Internet interface.Then repeat the procedure to
specify the settings for the IPTV interface .While doing so, follow the directions that your ISP
gave you.
Manage the Internet Settings Manually
59
Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
To view or specify the settings for a VDSL Internet connection that does not require a login:
1. Launch a web browser from a computer or WiFi device that is connected to the network.
2. Enter http://www.routerlogin.net.
A login window opens.
3. Enter the modem router user name and password.
The user name is admin.The default password is password.The user name and password are case-sensitive .
The BASIC Home page displays.
4. Select Internet.
The Internet Setup page displays.
5. From the Select Country menu, select the country in which you use the modem router.
The Select Country menu is not available in all countries and might be masked out.
6. From the Select Internet Service Pro vider menu, select the Internet service provider (ISP) that you are using.
If your ISP is not in the menu, select Other.
7. From the Transfer Mode menu, select VDSL(PTM).
When you select VDSL(PTM) from the T ransfer Mode men u, the only option in the DSL Mode menu is VDSL2.
8. Make sure that the Enable This Interface check box is selected.
For some ISPs, you can select the IPTV virtual interface from the menu above the Enable
Note
This Interface check box. If you are specifying the settings for the IPTV virtual interface,
select IPTV from the menu. Howe ver , first specify the settings f or the Internet virtual interface
(which is the default interface) before you specify the settings for the IPTV virtual interface.
9. Scroll down to the Does your Internet connection require a login? section and select the No radio button.
Manage the Internet Settings Manually
60
Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
The following figure shows the settings that display when you configure a VDSL connection without a login.
10. Enter the VDSL settings as described in the following table.
Manage the Internet Settings Manually
61
Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
DescriptionField
Multiplexing Method
VPI
VCI
Use VLANID
Priority (0 ~ 7)
Bridge Mode
(IPTV interface only)
Account Name
These settings are disabled because they do not apply to a VDSL connection.
Select the Use VLANID check box and enter the VLAN ID, as indicated by your
ISP.
A VLAN ID might be required if you subscribe to both Internet service and a service
such as IPTV. If your ISP did not provide you with a VLAN ID, leave the Use VLANID
check box cleared, which is the default setting.
If your ISP provided you with a VLAN ID and a priority value, enter the priority value ,
which is a number from 0 to 7.
You can enter a priority value only in combination with a VLAN ID. If your ISP did
not provide you with a priority value, leave the default setting (0).
If you are specifying the settings for the virtual IPTV interface and your ISP inf ormed
you that you must use bridge mode, select the Bridge Mode check box. For more
information about bridge mode, see Enable Bridge Mode for IPTV Devices on page
192.
Enter the account name, as indicated by your ISP. This name might also be called
the host name.
If your ISP did not provide you with an account name or host name, lea ve the def ault
setting.
Domain Name
Internet IP Address
Get Dynamically from ISP
Use Static IP Address
Use IP over ATM (IPoA)
Domain Name Server (DNS) Address
The DNS server is used to look up site addresses based on their domain names.
Enter the domain name, as indicated by your ISP.
If your ISP did not provide you with a domain name, leave this field blank.
Your ISP uses DHCP to assign your IP address.Your ISP automatically assigns
these addresses.
Enter the IP address, IP subnet mask, and gateway IP address that your ISP
assigned you for static IP address service.The gateway is the ISP router to which
your modem router connects.
Enter the IP address, IP subnet mask, and gateway IP address that your ISP
assigned you for IPoA service.The gateway is the ISP router to which your modem
router connects.
Manage the Internet Settings Manually
62
Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
DescriptionField
Get Automatically from ISP
Use These DNS Servers
Router MAC Address
The Ethernet MAC address that the modem router uses on the Internet port. Some ISPs register the MAC address of the
network interface card in your computer when your account is first opened.They accept traffic only from the MAC address
of that computer.
This feature allows your modem router to use your computer’s MAC address (also called cloning).
Use Computer MAC Address
Use This MAC Address
DHCP Options
Your ISP uses DHCP to assign your DNS servers.Your ISP automatically assigns
this address.
If you know that your ISP does not automatically transmit DNS addresses to the
modem router during login, select this option and enter the IP address of your ISP
primary DNS server . If secondary and tertiary DNS server addresses are av ailab le,
enter them also.
Use the default MAC address.Use Default Address
The modem router captures and uses the MAC address of the computer that you
are now using.You must use the one computer that is registered by the ISP.
Enter the MAC address that you want to use . By default, the field displays the MAC
address of the Internet port.
Vendor Class Identifier String (option
60)
Client Identifier String (option 61)
Enter the vendor class identifier (VCI) string, as indicated by your ISP.
If your ISP did not provide you with a VCI string, leave this field blank.
Enter the client identifier (client ID) string, as indicated by your ISP.
If your ISP did not provide you with a client ID string, leave this field blank.
11. Click the Apply button.
Your settings are saved.
12. Click the Test button to test your Internet connection.
If the NETGEAR website does not display within one minute, see Troubleshoot the Internet Connection on page
286.
Manage the Internet Settings Manually
63
Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
Specify a VDSL Connection With a Login and PPP oE Service
If you want to manually configure the VDSL connection settings, use the information that your ISP gave you to log
in and connect to your Internet service. If you cannot find this information, contact your ISP. Entering incorrect
information might prevent the modem router from connecting to the Internet.
T o view or specify the settings f or a VDSL Internet connection that requires a login and uses a PPP oE
service:
1. Launch a web browser from a computer or WiFi device that is connected to the network.
2. Enter http://www.routerlogin.net.
A login window opens.
3. Enter the modem router user name and password.
The user name is admin.The default password is password.The user name and password are case-sensitive .
The BASIC Home page displays.
4. Select Internet.
The Internet Setup page displays.
5. From the Select Country menu, select the country in which you use the modem router.
The Select Country menu is not available in all countries and might be masked out.
6. From the Select Internet Service Pro vider menu, select the Internet service provider (ISP) that you are using.
If your ISP is not in the menu, select Other.
7. From the Transfer Mode menu, select VDSL(PTM).
When you select VDSL(PTM) from the T ransfer Mode men u, the only option in the DSL Mode menu is VDSL2.
8. Make sure that the Enable This Interface check box is selected.
9. Scroll down to the Does your Internet connection require a login? section and select the Yes radio button.
Manage the Internet Settings Manually
64
Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
The following figure shows the settings that display when you configure a VDSL connection with a login and
PPPoE service.
10. Enter the VDSL settings as described in the following table.
Manage the Internet Settings Manually
65
Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
DescriptionField
Multiplexing Method
VPI
VCI
Use VLANID
Priority (0 ~ 7)
Internet Service Provider
Login
These settings are disabled because they do not apply to a VDSL connection.
Select the Use VLANID check box and enter the VLAN ID, as indicated by your
ISP.
A VLAN ID might be required if you subscribe to both Internet service and a service
such as IPTV. If your ISP did not provide you with a VLAN ID, leave the Use VLANID
check box cleared, which is the default setting.
If your ISP provided you with a VLAN ID and a priority value, enter the priority value ,
which is a number from 0 to 7.
You can enter a priority value only in combination with a VLAN ID. If your ISP did
not provide you with a priority value, leave the default setting (0).
By default, the menu selection is PPP oE for a PPP o ver Ethernet VDSL connection.
The VDSL connection does not support PPP over ATM (PPPoA).
Enter the login name that you use to log in to your Internet service, as indicated by
your ISP.
Password
Service Name (If Required)
Connection Mode
This login name is often an email address.
Enter the password that you use to log in to your Internet service, as indicated by
your ISP.
Enter the service name that you use to log in to your Internet service, as indicated
by your ISP.
Often, a service name is not required.
Select how the Internet connection functions:
•Always On. Once the Internet connection is established, it remains activ e.This
is the default setting.
•Dial on Demand. When someone attempts to connect to the Internet, the
Internet connection is established.When the idle time-out period expires, the
Internet connection is terminated.
•Manually Connect.You must connect to the Internet manually (see View,
Establish, or Terminate the PPPoE or PPP oA Internet Connection on page 232).
Manage the Internet Settings Manually
66
Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
DescriptionField
Idle Timeout (In Minutes)
Internet IP Address
Get Dynamically from ISP
Use Static IP Address
Domain Name Server (DNS) Address
The DNS server is used to look up site addresses based on their domain names.
Get Automatically from ISP
Use These DNS Servers
If you select Dial on Demand from the Connection Mode menu, enter the idle
time-out period in minutes.
The idle time-out specifies how long the modem router keeps the Internet connection
active when no one on the network is using the Internet connection.The default is
5 minutes.T o disab le the idle time-out, enter 0. (When you disable the idle time-out,
the connection is not terminated automatically).
Your ISP uses DHCP to assign your IP address.Your ISP automatically assigns
these addresses.
Enter the IP address, IP subnet mask, and gateway IP address that your ISP
assigned you for static IP address service.The gateway is the ISP router to which
your modem router connects.
Your ISP uses DHCP to assign your DNS servers.Your ISP automatically assigns
this address.
If you know that your ISP does not automatically transmit DNS addresses to the
modem router during login, select this option and enter the IP address of your ISP
primary DNS server. If a secondary DNS server address is available, enter it also.
Router MAC Address
The Ethernet MAC address that the modem router uses on the Internet port. Some ISPs register the MAC address of the
network interface card in your computer when your account is first opened.They accept traffic only from the MAC address
of that computer.
This feature allows your modem router to use your computer’s MAC address (also called cloning).
Use the default MAC address.Use Default Address
Use Computer MAC Address
Use This MAC Address
The modem router captures and uses the MAC address of the computer that you
are now using.You must use the one computer that is registered by the ISP.
Enter the MAC address that you want to use . By default, the field displays the MAC
address of the Internet port.
11. Click the Apply button.
Your settings are saved.
12. Click the Test button to test your Internet connection.
Manage the Internet Settings Manually
67
Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
If the NETGEAR website does not display within one minute, see Troubleshoot the Internet Connection on page
286.
Manually Set Up a Cable or Fiber Internet Connection
You can view or change the modem router’s cable or fiber Internet connection settings manually.The following
sections describe the options that are available to you to manually set up the cable or fiber Internet connection:
•Specify a Cable or Fiber Connection Without a Login on page 68
•Specify a Cable or Fiber Connection With a Login and PPPoE Service on page 72
•Specify a Cable or Fiber Connection With a Login and PPTP or L2TP Service on page 77
Some ISPs require that you register on their website before you can obtain Internet service.
Note
Follow the directions that your ISP gave you.
Specify a Cable or Fiber Connection Without a Login
If you want to manually configure the cable or fiber connection settings, use the information that your ISP gave you
to connect to your Internet service. If you cannot find this inf ormation, contact your ISP. Entering incorrect information
might prevent the modem router from connecting to the Internet.
To view or specify the settings for a cable or fiber Internet connection that does not require a login:
1. Launch a web browser from a computer or WiFi device that is connected to the network.
2. Enter http://www.routerlogin.net.
A login window opens.
3. Enter the modem router user name and password.
The user name is admin.The default password is password.The user name and password are case-sensitive .
The BASIC Home page displays.
4. Select ADVANCED > Setup > WAN Setup.
The WAN Setup page displays.
5. From the WAN Preference menu, select Must use Ethernet WAN.
By default, the menu selection is Must use DSL WAN.
6. Click the Apply button.
Your settings are saved and the modem router restarts.
Manage the Internet Settings Manually
68
Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
If you use a WiFi device to connect to the modem router, you might need to log in again.Note
7. Select BASIC > Internet.
The Internet Setup page displays.
8. From the Select Country menu, select the country in which you use the modem router.
The Select Country menu is not available in all countries and might be masked out.
9. From the Select Internet Service Pro vider menu, select the Internet service provider (ISP) that you are using.
If your ISP is not in the menu, select Other.
10. Make sure that the Enable This Interface check box is selected.
11. Scroll down to the Does your Internet connection require a login? section and select the No radio button.
Manage the Internet Settings Manually
69
Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
The following figure shows the settings that display when you configure a cable or fiber connection without a
login.
12. Enter the cable or fiber settings as described in the following table.
Manage the Internet Settings Manually
70
Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
DescriptionField
Use VLANID
Priority (0 ~ 7)
Account Name
Domain Name
Internet IP Address
Get Dynamically from ISP
Select the Use VLANID check box and enter the VLAN ID, as indicated by your
ISP.
A VLAN ID might be required if you subscribe to both Internet service and a service
such as IPTV. If your ISP did not provide you with a VLAN ID, leave the Use VLANID
check box cleared, which is the default setting.
If your ISP provided you with a VLAN ID and a priority value, enter the priority value ,
which is a number from 0 to 7.
You can enter a priority value only in combination with a VLAN ID. If your ISP did
not provide you with a priority value, leave the default setting (0).
Enter the account name, as indicated by your ISP. This name might also be called
the host name.
If your ISP did not provide you with an account name or host name, lea ve the def ault
setting.
Enter the domain name, as indicated by your ISP.
If your ISP did not provide you with a domain name, leave this field blank.
Your ISP uses DHCP to assign your IP address.Your ISP automatically assigns
these addresses.
Use Static IP Address
Use IP over ATM (IPoA)
Domain Name Server (DNS) Address
The DNS server is used to look up site addresses based on their domain names.
Get Automatically from ISP
Use These DNS Servers
Enter the IP address, IP subnet mask, and gateway IP address that your ISP
assigned you for static IP address service.The gateway is the ISP router to which
your modem router connects.
Enter the IP address, IP subnet mask, and gateway IP address that your ISP
assigned you for IPoA service.The gateway is the ISP router to which your modem
router connects.
Your ISP uses DHCP to assign your DNS servers.Your ISP automatically assigns
this address.
If you know that your ISP does not automatically transmit DNS addresses to the
modem router during login, select this option and enter the IP address of your ISP
primary DNS server . If secondary and tertiary DNS server addresses are av ailab le,
enter them also.
Manage the Internet Settings Manually
71
Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
DescriptionField
Router MAC Address
The Ethernet MAC address that the modem router uses on the Internet port. Some ISPs register the MAC address of the
network interface card in your computer when your account is first opened.They accept traffic only from the MAC address
of that computer.
This feature allows your modem router to use your computer’s MAC address (also called cloning).
Use the default MAC address.Use Default Address
Use Computer MAC Address
Use This MAC Address
DHCP Options
Vendor Class Identifier String (option
60)
Client Identifier String (option 61)
The modem router captures and uses the MAC address of the computer that you
are now using.You must use the one computer that is registered by the ISP.
Enter the MAC address that you want to use . By default, the field displays the MAC
address of the Internet port.
Enter the vendor class identifier (VCI) string, as indicated by your ISP.
If your ISP did not provide you with a VCI string, leave this field blank.
Enter the client identifier (client ID) string, as indicated by your ISP.
If your ISP did not provide you with a client ID string, leave this field blank.
13. Click the Apply button.
Your settings are saved.
14. Click the Test button to test your Internet connection.
If the NETGEAR website does not display within one minute, see Troubleshoot the Internet Connection on page
286.
Specify a Cable or Fiber Connection With a Login and PPP oE
Service
If you want to manually configure the cable or fiber connection settings, use the information that your ISP gave you
to connect to your Internet service. If you cannot find this inf ormation, contact your ISP. Entering incorrect information
might prevent the modem router from connecting to the Internet.
Manage the Internet Settings Manually
72
Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
To view or specify the settings for a cable or fiber Internet connection that requires a login and uses
a PPPoE service:
1. Launch a web browser from a computer or WiFi device that is connected to the network.
2. Enter http://www.routerlogin.net.
A login window opens.
3. Enter the modem router user name and password.
The user name is admin.The default password is password.The user name and password are case-sensitive .
The BASIC Home page displays.
4. Select ADVANCED > Setup > WAN Setup.
The WAN Setup page displays.
5. From the WAN Preference menu, select Must use Ethernet WAN.
By default, the menu selection is Must use DSL WAN.
6. Click the Apply button.
Your settings are saved and the modem router restarts.
If you use a WiFi device to connect to the modem router, you might need to log in again.Note
7. Select BASIC > Internet.
The Internet Setup page displays.
8. From the Select Country menu, select the country in which you use the modem router.
The Select Country menu is not available in all countries and might be masked out.
9. From the Select Internet Service Pro vider menu, select the Internet service provider (ISP) that you are using.
If your ISP is not in the menu, select Other.
10. Make sure that the Enable This Interface check box is selected.
11. Scroll down to the Does your Internet connection require a login? section and select the Yes radio button.
Manage the Internet Settings Manually
73
Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
The following figure shows the settings that display when you configure a cable or fiber connection with a login
and PPPoE service.
12. Enter the cable or fiber settings as described in the following table.
Manage the Internet Settings Manually
74
Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
DescriptionField
Use VLANID
Priority (0 ~ 7)
Internet Service Provider
Login
Password
Service Name (If Required)
Select the Use VLANID check box and enter the VLAN ID, as indicated by your
ISP.
A VLAN ID might be required if you subscribe to both Internet service and a service
such as IPTV. If your ISP did not provide you with a VLAN ID, leave the Use VLANID
check box cleared, which is the default setting.
If your ISP provided you with a VLAN ID and a priority value, enter the priority value ,
which is a number from 0 to 7.
You can enter a priority value only in combination with a VLAN ID. If your ISP did
not provide you with a priority value, leave the default setting (0).
From the menu, select PPPoE for a PPP over Ethernet connection.
Enter the login name that you use to log in to your Internet service, as indicated by
your ISP.
This login name is often an email address.
Enter the password that you use to log in to your Internet service, as indicated by
your ISP.
Enter the service name that you use to log in to your Internet service, as indicated
by your ISP.
Often, a service name is not required.
Connection Mode
Idle Timeout (In Minutes)
Internet IP Address
Select how the Internet connection functions:
•Always On. Once the Internet connection is established, it remains activ e.This
is the default setting.
•Dial on Demand. When someone attempts to connect to the Internet, the
Internet connection is established.When the idle time-out period expires, the
Internet connection is terminated.
•Manually Connect.You must connect to the Internet manually (see View,
Establish, or Terminate the PPPoE or PPP oA Internet Connection on page 232).
If you select Dial on Demand from the Connection Mode menu, enter the idle
time-out period in minutes.
The idle time-out specifies how long the modem router keeps the Internet connection
active when no one on the network is using the Internet connection.The default is
5 minutes.T o disab le the idle time-out, enter 0. (When you disable the idle time-out,
the connection is not terminated automatically.)
Manage the Internet Settings Manually
75
Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
DescriptionField
Get Dynamically from ISP
Use Static IP Address
Domain Name Server (DNS) Address
The DNS server is used to look up site addresses based on their domain names.
Get Automatically from ISP
Use These DNS Servers
Router MAC Address
The Ethernet MAC address that the modem router uses on the Internet port. Some ISPs register the MAC address of the
network interface card in your computer when your account is first opened.They accept traffic only from the MAC address
of that computer.
This feature allows your modem router to use your computer’s MAC address (also called cloning).
Your ISP uses DHCP to assign your IP address.Your ISP automatically assigns
these addresses.
Enter the IP address, IP subnet mask, and gateway IP address that your ISP
assigned you for static IP address service.The gateway is the ISP router to which
your modem router connects.
Your ISP uses DHCP to assign your DNS servers.Your ISP automatically assigns
this address.
If you know that your ISP does not automatically transmit DNS addresses to the
modem router during login, select this option and enter the IP address of your ISP
primary DNS server. If a secondary DNS server address is available, enter it also.
Use the default MAC address.Use Default Address
Use Computer MAC Address
Use This MAC Address
The modem router captures and uses the MAC address of the computer that you
are now using.You must use the one computer that is registered by the ISP.
Enter the MAC address that you want to use . By default, the field displays the MAC
address of the Internet port.
13. Click the Apply button.
Your settings are saved.
14. Click the Test button to test your Internet connection.
If the NETGEAR website does not display within one minute, see Troubleshoot the Internet Connection on page
286.
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Specify a Cable or Fiber Connection With a Login and PPTP
or L2TP Service
If you want to manually configure the cable or fiber connection settings, use the information that your ISP gave you
to connect to your Internet service. If you cannot find this inf ormation, contact your ISP. Entering incorrect information
might prevent the modem router from connecting to the Internet.
To view or specify the settings for a cable or fiber Internet connection that requires a login and uses
a PPTP or L2TP service:
1. Launch a web browser from a computer or WiFi device that is connected to the network.
2. Enter http://www.routerlogin.net.
A login window opens.
3. Enter the modem router user name and password.
The user name is admin.The default password is password.The user name and password are case-sensitive .
The BASIC Home page displays.
4. Select ADVANCED > Setup > WAN Setup.
The WAN Setup page displays.
5. From the WAN Preference menu, select Must use Ethernet WAN.
By default, the menu selection is Must use DSL WAN.
6. Click the Apply button.
Your settings are saved and the modem router restarts.
If you use a WiFi device to connect to the modem router, you might need to log in again.Note
7. Select BASIC > Internet.
The Internet Setup page displays.
8. From the Select Country menu, select the country in which you use the modem router.
The Select Country menu is not available in all countries and might be masked out.
9. From the Select Internet Service Pro vider menu, select the Internet service provider (ISP) that you are using.
If your ISP is not in the menu, select Other.
10. Make sure that the Enable This Interface check box is selected.
11. Scroll down to the Does your Internet connection require a login? section and select the Yes radio button.
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The following figure shows the settings that display when you configure a cable or fiber connection with a login
and PPTP service.
12. Enter the cable or fiber settings as described in the following table.
DescriptionField
Internet Service Provider
Login
Password
Select the encapsulation, as indicated by your ISP:
•PPTP.Your Internet connection uses Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol.
•L2TP.Your Internet connection uses Layer Two Tunneling Protocol.
Enter the login name that you use to log in to your Internet service, as indicated by
your ISP.
This login name is often an email address.
Enter the password that you use to log in to your Internet service, as indicated by
your ISP.
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DescriptionField
Connection Mode
Idle Timeout (In Minutes)
My IP Address
IP Subnet Mask
Select how the Internet connection functions:
•Always On. Once the Internet connection is established, it remains activ e.This
is the default setting.
•Dial on Demand. When someone attempts to connect to the Internet, the
Internet connection is established.When the idle time-out period expires, the
Internet connection is terminated.
•Manually Connect.You must connect to the Internet manually (see View,
Establish, or Terminate the PPTP or L2TP Internet Connection on page 233).
If you select Dial on Demand from the Connection Mode menu, enter the idle
time-out period in minutes.
The idle time-out specifies how long the modem router keeps the Internet connection
active when no one on the network is using the Internet connection.The default is
5 minutes.T o disab le the idle time-out, enter 0. (When you disable the idle time-out,
the connection is not terminated automatically.)
Enter the IP address that is assigned by your ISP to make the connection with the
ISP server.
Enter the IP subnet mask that is assigned by your ISP to make the connection with
the ISP server.
Gateway IP Address
Connection ID/Name
Internet IP Address
Get Dynamically from ISP
Use Static IP Address
Enter the IP address of the ISP server that your ISP gave you.Server Address
Enter the IP address of the ISP gateway that your ISP gave you.
If your ISP did not give you a gateway IP address, leave this field blank.
Enter the IP connection ID or name that your ISP gave you.
If your ISP did not give you a connection ID or name , lea ve this field blank. (It is not
common that you must enter a connection ID or name.)
This field displays for PPTP service only.Note
Your ISP uses DHCP to assign your IP address.Your ISP automatically assigns
these addresses.
Enter the IP address, IP subnet mask, and gateway IP address that your ISP
assigned you for static IP address service.The gateway is the ISP router to which
your modem router connects.
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DescriptionField
Domain Name Server (DNS) Address
The DNS server is used to look up site addresses based on their domain names.
Get Automatically from ISP
Use These DNS Servers
Router MAC Address
The Ethernet MAC address that the modem router uses on the Internet port. Some ISPs register the MAC address of the
network interface card in your computer when your account is first opened.They accept traffic only from the MAC address
of that computer.
This feature allows your modem router to use your computer’s MAC address (also called cloning).
Use Computer MAC Address
Use This MAC Address
Your ISP uses DHCP to assign your DNS servers.Your ISP automatically assigns
this address.
If you know that your ISP does not automatically transmit DNS addresses to the
modem router during login, select this option and enter the IP address of your ISP
primary DNS server. If a secondary DNS server address is available, enter it also.
Use the default MAC address.Use Default Address
The modem router captures and uses the MAC address of the computer that you
are now using.You must use the one computer that is registered by the ISP.
Enter the MAC address that you want to use . By default, the field displays the MAC
address of the Internet port.
13. Click the Apply button.
Your settings are saved.
14. Click the Test button to test your Internet connection.
If the NETGEAR website does not display within one minute, see Troubleshoot the Internet Connection on page
286.
Specify an IPv6 Internet Connection
If you want to use an IPv6 Internet connection, you must specify the settings manually. NETGEAR genie and the
Setup Wizard do not detect an IPv6 Internet connection automatically.
IPv6 Internet Connections and IPv6 Addresses
The modem router can support an IPv6 Internet connection through the following connection types:
•Auto Detect. For more information, see Set Up an IPv6 Connection Through Auto Detect on page 81.
•6to4 tunnel. For more information, see Set Up an IPv6 6to4 Tunnel Connection on page 83.
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•Pass-through. For more information, see Set Up an IPv6 Pass-Through Connection on page 85.
•Fixed. For more information, see Set Up an IPv6 Fixed Connection on page 85.
•DHCP. For more information, see Set Up an IPv6 DHCP Connection on page 87.
•PPP over Ethernet. For more information, see Set Up an IPv6 PPPoE Connection on page 89.
•Auto Config. For more information, see Set Up an IPv6 Connection Through Auto Config on page 91.
Which connection type you must use depends on your IPv6 ISP. Follow the directions that your IPv6 ISP gave you.
•If your ISP did not provide details, use the 6to4 tunnel connection type (see Set Up an IPv6 6to4 Tunnel
Connection on page 83).
•If you are not sure what type of IPv6 connection the modem router uses, use the Auto Detect connection type,
which lets the modem router detect the IPv6 type that is in use (see Set Up an IPv6 Connection Through Auto
Detect on page 81).
•If your Internet connection does not use PPPoE, DHCP, a fixed IP address, or pass-through but is IPv6, use
the Auto Config connection type, which lets the modem router autoconfigure its IPv6 connection (see Set Up
an IPv6 Connection Through Auto Config on page 91).
When you enable IPv6 and select any connection type other than IPv6 pass-through, the modem router starts the
stateful packet inspection (SPI) firew all function on the W AN interface.The modem router creates connection records
and checks every inbound IPv6 packet. If the inbound packet is not destined to the modem router itself and the
modem router does not expect to receive such a packet, or the packet is not in the connection record, the modem
router blocks this pack et.This function works in two modes: In secured mode, the modem router inspects both TCP
and UDP packets. In open mode, the modem router inspects UDP packets only.
IPv6 addresses are denoted by eight groups of hexadecimal quartets that are separated by colons.You can reduce
any four-digit group of zeros within an IPv6 address to a single zero or omit it.The following errors invalidate an
IPv6 address:
•More than eight groups of hexadecimal quartets
•More than four hexadecimal characters in a quartet
•More than two colons in a row
Set Up an IPv6 Connection Through Auto Detect
If you are not sure what type of IPv6 connection the modem router uses, use the Auto Detect connection type , which
lets the modem router detect the IPv6 type that is in use.
To set up an IPv6 Internet connection through auto detection:
1. Launch a web browser from a computer or WiFi device that is connected to the network.
2. Enter http://www.routerlogin.net.
A login window opens.
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3. Enter the modem router user name and password.
The user name is admin.The default password is password.The user name and password are case-sensitive .
The BASIC Home page displays.
4. Select ADVANCED > Advanced Setup > IPv6.
The IPv6 page displays.
5. From the Internet Connection Type menu, select Auto Detect.
The modem router automatically detects the information in the following fields:
•Connection Type.This field indicates the connection type that is detected.
•Router’s IPv6 Ad dress On WAN.This field shows the IPv6 address that is acquired for the modem router’s
WAN (or Internet) interface .The number after the slash (/) is the length of the prefix, which is also indicated
by the underline (_) under the IPv6 address. If no address is acquired, the field displays Not Available.
•Router’s IPv6 Ad dress On LAN.This field shows the IPv6 address that is acquired for the modem router’ s
LAN interface.The number after the slash (/) is the length of the prefix, which is also indicated by the underline
(_) under the IPv6 address. If no address is acquired, the field displays Not Available.
6. Select an IP Address Assignment radio button:
•Use DHCP Server.The modem router assigns IPv6 addresses to the devices on your home network (the
LAN) through a DHCP server.This method passes more information to LAN devices, b ut some IPv6 systems
might not support the DHCPv6 client function.
•Auto Config.This is the default setting.
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7. To specify the interface ID for the IPv6 address of the modem router’s LAN interface, select the Use This
Interface ID check box, and enter the interface ID.
If you do not specify an ID here, the modem router generates one automatically from its MAC address.
8. Select the IPv6 filtering mode:
•Secured. In secured mode , which is the default mode, the modem router inspects both TCP and UDP pack ets.
•Open. In open mode, the modem router inspects UDP packets only.
9. Click the Apply button.
Your settings are saved.
Set Up an IPv6 6to4 Tunnel Connection
With an IPv6 connection, your modem router creates a 6to4 tunnel to a remote relay router. Make sure that the IPv4
Internet connection is working before you apply the 6to4 tunnel settings for the IPv6 connection.
Follow the directions that your IPv6 ISP gave you.Note
To set up an IPv6 Internet connection by using a 6to4 tunnel:
1. Launch a web browser from a computer or WiFi device that is connected to the network.
2. Enter http://www.routerlogin.net.
A login window opens.
3. Enter the modem router user name and password.
The user name is admin.The default password is password.The user name and password are case-sensitive .
The BASIC Home page displays.
4. Select ADVANCED > Advanced Setup > IPv6.
The IPv6 page displays.
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5. From the Internet Connection Type menu, select 6to4 Tunnel.
The modem router automatically detects the information in the Router’s IPv6 Address On LAN field.This field
shows the IPv6 address that is acquired for the modem router’s LAN interface.The number after the slash (/)
is the length of the prefix, which is also indicated by the underline (_) under the IPv6 address.
6. Select a Remote 6to4 Relay Router radio button:
•Auto.Your modem router uses any remote relay modem router that is available on the Internet.This is the
default setting.
•Static IP Address. Enter the static IPv4 (not IPv6) address of the remote relay modem router.Your IPv6
ISP usually provides this address.
7. Select an IP Address Assignment radio button:
•Use DHCP Server.The modem router assigns IPv6 addresses to the devices on your home network (the
LAN) through a DHCP server.This method passes more information to LAN devices, b ut some IPv6 systems
might not support the DHCPv6 client function.This is the default setting.
•Auto Config.The modem router automatically configures its IPv6 address based on the IPv6 protocol.
8. To specify the interface ID for the IPv6 address of the modem router’s LAN interface, select the Use This
Interface ID check box, and enter the interface ID.
If you do not specify an ID here, the modem router generates one automatically from its MAC address.
9. Select the IPv6 filtering mode:
•Secured. In secured mode , which is the default mode, the modem router inspects both TCP and UDP pack ets.
•Open. In open mode, the modem router inspects UDP packets only.
10. Click the Apply button.
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Your settings are saved.
Set Up an IPv6 Pass-Through Connection
In IPv6 pass-through mode, the modem router works as a Layer 2 Ethernet switch with two ports (LAN and WAN
Ethernet ports) for IPv6 packets.The modem router does not process any IPv6 header packets.
Follow the directions that your IPv6 ISP gave you.Note
To set up an IPv6 pass-through Internet connection:
1. Launch a web browser from a computer or WiFi device that is connected to the network.
2. Enter http://www.routerlogin.net.
A login window opens.
3. Enter the modem router user name and password.
The user name is admin.The default password is password.The user name and password are case-sensitive .
The BASIC Home page displays.
4. Select ADVANCED > Advanced Setup > IPv6.
The IPv6 page displays.
5. From the Internet Connection Type menu, select Pass Through.
The page adjusts, but no additional fields display.
6. Click the Apply button.
Your settings are saved.
Set Up an IPv6 Fixed Connection
A fixed IPv6 connection is based on a static or fixed IPv6 address that your IPv6 ISP gave you.
Follow the directions that your IPv6 ISP gave you.Note
To set up a fixed IPv6 Internet connection:
1. Launch a web browser from a computer or WiFi device that is connected to the network.
2. Enter http://www.routerlogin.net.
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A login window opens.
3. Enter the modem router user name and password.
The user name is admin.The default password is password.The user name and password are case-sensitive .
The BASIC Home page displays.
4. Select ADVANCED > Advanced Setup > IPv6.
The IPv6 page displays.
5. From the Internet Connection Type menu, select Fixed.
6. Configure the fixed IPv6 addresses for the WAN connection:
•IPv6 Address/Prefix Length.The IPv6 address and prefix length of the modem routerWAN interface that
your ISP provided to you.
•Default IPv6 Gateway.The IPv6 address of the default IPv6 gatewa y f or the modem router’ s W AN interf ace
that your ISP provided to you.
•Primary DNS Server.The primary DNS server that resolves IPv6 domain name records for the modem
router that your ISP provided to you.
•Secondary DNS Server.The secondary DNS server that resolves IPv6 domain name records for the modem
router that your ISP provided to you.
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If you do not specify the DNS servers, the modem router uses the DNS servers that are
Note
configured for the IPv4 Internet connection on the Internet Setup page (see Manually Set Up
an ADSL Internet Connection on page 50, Manually Set Up a VDSL Internet Connection on
page 59, or Manually Set Up a Cable or Fiber Internet Connection on page 68).
7. Select an IP Address Assignment radio button:
•Use DHCP Server.The modem router assigns IPv6 addresses to the devices on your home network (the
LAN) through a DHCP server.This method passes more information to LAN devices, b ut some IPv6 systems
might not support the DHCPv6 client function.This is the default setting.
•Auto Config.The modem router automatically configures its IPv6 address based on the IPv6 protocol.
8. In the IPv6 Address/Prefix Length fields, specify the static IPv6 address and prefix length of the modem router’ s
LAN interface.
If you do not specify an address here, the modem router generates one automatically from its MAC address.
9. Select the IPv6 filtering mode:
•Secured. In secured mode , which is the default mode, the modem router inspects both TCP and UDP pack ets.
•Open. In open mode, the modem router inspects UDP packets only.
10. Click the Apply button.
Your settings are saved.
Set Up an IPv6 DHCP Connection
An IPv6 DHCP connection is based on a dynamic IPv6 address that a DHCPv6 server assigns to the modem router.
Follow the directions that your IPv6 ISP gave you.Note
To set up an IPv6 Internet connection with a DHCP server:
1. Launch a web browser from a computer or WiFi device that is connected to the network.
2. Enter http://www.routerlogin.net.
A login window opens.
3. Enter the modem router user name and password.
The user name is admin.The default password is password.The user name and password are case-sensitive .
The BASIC Home page displays.
4. Select ADVANCED > Advanced Setup > IPv6.
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The IPv6 page displays.
5. From the Internet Connection Type menu, select DHCP.
The modem router automatically detects the information in the following fields:
•Router’s IPv6 Ad dress On WAN.This field shows the IPv6 address that is acquired for the modem router’s
WAN (or Internet) interface .The number after the slash (/) is the length of the prefix, which is also indicated
by the underline (_) under the IPv6 address. If no address is acquired, the field displays Not Available.
•Router’s IPv6 Ad dress On LAN.This field shows the IPv6 address that is acquired for the modem router’ s
LAN interface.The number after the slash (/) is the length of the prefix, which is also indicated by the underline
(_) under the IPv6 address. If no address is acquired, the field displays Not Available.
6. If your IPv6 ISP gave you a specific host name, in the User Class (If Required) field, enter the host name.
If your IPv6 ISP did not give you a specific host name, you can leave this field blank.
7. To specify a domain name, in the Domain Name (If Required) field, enter a domain name.
If your ISP gave you a specific domain name, enter it in this field. (For example, Earthlink Cable might require
a host name of home, and Comcast sometimes supplies a domain name.)
If your ISP did not give you a specific domain name, you can either leave this field blank or enter the domain
name of your IPv6 ISP. (Do not enter the domain name for the IPv4 ISP here.) For example, if your ISP’s mail
server is mail.xxx.yyy.zzz, enter xxx.yyy.zzz as the domain name.
8. Select an IP Address Assignment radio button:
•Use DHCP Server.The modem router assigns IPv6 addresses to the devices on your home network (the
LAN) through a DHCP server.This method passes more information to LAN devices, b ut some IPv6 systems
might not support the DHCPv6 client function.This is the default setting.
•Auto Config.The modem router automatically configures its IPv6 address based on the IPv6 protocol.
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9. To specify the interface ID for the IPv6 address of the modem router’s LAN interface, select the Use This
Interface ID check box, and enter the interface ID.
If you do not specify an ID here, the modem router generates one automatically from its MAC address.
10. Select the IPv6 filtering mode:
•Secured. In secured mode , which is the default mode, the modem router inspects both TCP and UDP pack ets.
•Open. In open mode, the modem router inspects UDP packets only.
11. Click the Apply button.
Your settings are saved.
Set Up an IPv6 PPPoE Connection
An IPv6 PPPoE connection is based on a dynamic IPv6 address that a PPP oE service assigns to the modem router.
Follow the directions that your IPv6 ISP gave you.Note
To set up an IPv6 PPPoE Internet connection:
1. Launch a web browser from a computer or WiFi device that is connected to the network.
2. Enter http://www.routerlogin.net.
A login window opens.
3. Enter the modem router user name and password.
The user name is admin.The default password is password.The user name and password are case-sensitive .
The BASIC Home page displays.
4. Select ADVANCED > Advanced Setup > IPv6.
The IPv6 page displays.
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5. From the Internet Connection Type menu, select PPPoE.
The modem router automatically detects the information in the following fields:
•Router’s IPv6 Ad dress On WAN.This field shows the IPv6 address that is acquired for the modem router’s
WAN (or Internet) interface .The number after the slash (/) is the length of the prefix, which is also indicated
by the underline (_) under the IPv6 address. If no address is acquired, the field displays Not Available.
•Router’s IPv6 Ad dress On LAN.This field shows the IPv6 address that is acquired for the modem router’ s
LAN interface.The number after the slash (/) is the length of the prefix, which is also indicated by the underline
(_) under the IPv6 address. If no address is acquired, the field displays Not Available.
6. In the Login field, enter the login information for the ISP connection.
This is usually the name that you use in your email address. For example, if your main mail account is
JerAB@ISP.com, you would enter JerAB in this field. Some ISPs (such as Earthlink) require that you use your
full email address when you log in. If your ISP requires your full email address, enter it in this field.
7. In the Password field, enter the password for the ISP connection.
8. In the Service Name (If Required) field, enter a service name.
If your ISP did not provide a service name, leave this field blank.
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The default setting of the Connection Mode menu is Always On to provide a steady IPv6
Note
connection.The modem router never terminates the connection. If the connection is
terminated, for example, when the modem is turned off, the modem router attempts to
reestablish the connection immediately after the PPP oE connection becomes availab le again.
9. Select an IP Address Assignment radio button:
•Use DHCP Server.The modem router assigns IPv6 addresses to the devices on your home network (the
LAN) through a DHCP server.This method passes more information to LAN devices, b ut some IPv6 systems
might not support the DHCPv6 client function.This is the default setting.
•Auto Config.The modem router automatically configures its IPv6 address based on the IPv6 protocol.
10. To specify the interface ID for the IPv6 address of the modem router’s LAN interface, select the Use This
Interface ID check box, and enter the interface ID.
If you do not specify an ID here, the modem router generates one automatically from its MAC address.
11. Select the IPv6 filtering mode:
•Secured. In secured mode , which is the default mode, the modem router inspects both TCP and UDP pac kets
•Open. In open mode, the modem router inspects UDP packets only.
12. Click the Apply button.
Your settings are saved.
Set Up an IPv6 Connection Through Auto Config
If your Internet connection does not use PPPoE, DHCP, a fixed IP address, or pass-through but is IPv6, use the
Auto Config connection type, which lets the modem router autoconfigure its IPv6 connection.
To set up an IPv6 Internet connection through autoconfiguration:
1. Launch a web browser from a computer or WiFi device that is connected to the network.
2. Enter http://www.routerlogin.net.
A login window opens.
3. Enter the modem router user name and password.
The user name is admin.The default password is password.The user name and password are case-sensitive .
The BASIC Home page displays.
4. Select ADVANCED > Advanced Setup > IPv6.
The IPv6 page displays.
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5. From the Internet Connection Type menu, select Auto Config.
The modem router automatically detects the information in the following fields:
•Router’s IPv6 Ad dress On WAN.This field shows the IPv6 address that is acquired for the modem router’s
WAN (or Internet) interface .The number after the slash (/) is the length of the prefix, which is also indicated
by the underline (_) under the IPv6 address. If no address is acquired, the field displays Not Available.
•Router’s IPv6 Ad dress On LAN.This field shows the IPv6 address that is acquired for the modem router’ s
LAN interface.The number after the slash (/) is the length of the prefix, which is also indicated by the underline
(_) under the IPv6 address. If no address is acquired, the field displays Not Available.
6. If your ISP gave you a specific user class, in the DHCP User Class (If Required) field, enter the user class.
If your ISP did not give you a specific user class, leave this field blank.
7. To specify a domain name, in the DHCP Domain Name (If Required) field, enter a domain name.
If your ISP gave you a specific domain name, enter it in this field. (For example, Earthlink Cable might require
a host name of home, and Comcast sometimes supplies a domain name.)
If your ISP did not give you a specific domain name, you can either leave this field blank or enter the domain
name of your IPv6 ISP. (Do not enter the domain name for the IPv4 ISP here.) For example, if your ISP’s mail
server is mail.xxx.yyy.zzz, enter xxx.yyy.zzz as the domain name.
8. Select an IP Address Assignment radio button:
•Use DHCP Server.The modem router assigns IPv6 addresses to the devices on your home network (the
LAN) through a DHCP server.This method passes more information to LAN devices, b ut some IPv6 systems
might not support the DHCPv6 client function.
•Auto Config.This is the default setting.
9. To specify the interface ID for the IPv6 address of the modem router’s LAN interface, select the Use This
Interface ID check box, and enter the interface ID.
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If you do not specify an ID here, the modem router generates one automatically from its MAC address.
10. Select the IPv6 filtering mode:
•Secured. In secured mode , which is the default mode, the modem router inspects both TCP and UDP pack ets.
•Open. In open mode, the modem router inspects UDP packets only.
11. Click the Apply button.
Your settings are saved.
Manage the MTU Size
The maximum transmission unit (MTU) is the largest data packet a network device transmits.
MTU Concepts
When one network device communicates across the Internet with another, the data packets travel through many
devices along the way. If a device in the data path uses a lower maximum transmission unit (MTU) setting than the
other devices, the data packets must be split or “fragmented” to accommodate the device with the smallest MTU.
The best MTU setting for NETGEAR equipment is often the default value. In some situations, changing the value
fixes one problem but causes another.
Leave the MTU unchanged unless one of these situations occurs:
•You experience problems connecting to your ISP or other Internet service, and the technical support of either
the ISP or NETGEAR recommends changing the MTU setting.These web-based applications might require an
MTU change:
•A secure website that does not open or displays only part of a web page
•Yahoo email
•MSN portal
•America Online’s DSL service
•You use VPN and experience severe performance problems.
•You used a program to optimize MTU for performance reasons and now you are experiencing connectivity or
performance problems.
If you suspect an MTU problem, a common solution is to change the MTU to 1400. If you are willing to experiment,
you can gradually reduce the MTU from the maximum value of 1500 until the problem goes away. The following
table describes common MTU sizes and applications.
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Table 3. Common MTU sizes
ApplicationMTU
1500
The largest Ethernet packet size.This setting is typical for connections that do not use PPPoE
or VPN and is the default value for NETGEAR modem routers, adapters, and switches.
Used in PPPoE environments.1492
Maximum size to use for pinging. (Larger packets are fragmented.)1472
Used in some DHCP environments.1468
Usable by AOL if you do not send or receive large email attachments, for example.1460
Used in PPPoA environments.1458
Used in PPTP environments or with VPN.1436
Maximum size for AOL DSL.1400
Change the MTU Size
WARNING:
An incorrect MTU setting can cause Internet communication problems. For example,
you might not be able to access certain websites, frames within websites, secure
login pages, or FTP or POP servers. Change the MTU only if you are sure that it is
necessary for your ISP connection.
To change the MTU size:
1. Launch a web browser from a computer or WiFi device that is connected to the network.
2. Enter http://www.routerlogin.net.
A login window opens.
3. Enter the modem router user name and password.
The user name is admin.The default password is password.The user name and password are case-sensitive .
The BASIC Home page displays.
4. Select ADVANCED > Setup > WAN Setup.
The WAN Setup page displays.
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Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
5. In the MTU Size field, enter a value from 616 to 1500.
The normal MTU (maximum transmit unit) value for most Ethernet networks is 1500 bytes, 1492 b ytes for PPP oE
connections, or 1436 for PPTP connections.
6. Click the Apply button.
Your settings are saved.
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95
Manage the Basic WiFi Network Settings
This chapter describes how you can manage the basic WiFi netw ork settings of the modem router. F or inf ormation about
the advanced WiFi settings, see Manage the Advanced WiFi Features on page 246.
The chapter includes the following sections:
•Manage the Basic WiFi Settings and WiFi Security of the Main Network on page 97
•Use WPS to Add a Device to the WiFi Network on page 108
•Manage the Basic WiFi Settings and WiFi Security of the Guest Network on page 110
•Control the WiFi Radios on page 115
For information about setting up an access control list (ACL) and managing WiFi access for enhanced security, see
Manage Network Access Control Lists on page 121.
4
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Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
Manage the Basic WiFi Settings and WiFi Security of the Main
Network
The modem router comes with preset security.This means that the WiFi network name (SSID), network key
(password), and security option (encryption protocol) are preset in the factory. The preset SSID and password are
uniquely generated for every device to protect and maximize your WiFi security.You can find the preset SSID and
password on the product label (see Bottom Panel Product Label on page 17).
IMPORTANT:
We recommend that you do not change your preset security settings. If you do decide
to change your preset security settings, make a note of the new settings and store the
note in a safe place where you can easily find it.
View or Change the Basic WiFi Settings
You can view or change the basic WiFi settings and WiFi security. The modem router simultaneously supports the
2.4 GHz band for 802.11b/g/n devices and the 5 GHz band for 802.11a/n/ac devices.
If you do decide to change the WiFi settings of the modem router’s main network, use a wired
Tip
connection to avoid being disconnected when the new WiFi settings take effect.
To view or change the basic WiFi settings:
1. Launch a web browser from a computer or WiFi device that is connected to the network.
2. Enter http://www.routerlogin.net.
A login window opens.
3. Enter the modem router user name and password.
The user name is admin.The default password is password.The user name and password are case-sensitive .
The BASIC Home page displays.
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Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
4. Select Wireless.
5. View or change the basic WiFi settings and security settings.
The following table describes the fields on the Wireless Settings page.
DescriptionField
Region Selection
Region
From the menu, select the region in which the modem router operates.
It might not be legal to operate the modem router in a region other than the
Note
regions listed in the menu. If y our country or region is not listed, check with your
local government agency.
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Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
DescriptionField
Wireless Network (2.4GHz b/g/n)
Enable SSID Broadcast
Name (SSID)
Channel
By default, the modem router broadcasts its SSID so that WiFi stations can detect the WiFi name
(SSID) in their scanned network lists.To turn off the SSID broadcast, clear the Enable SSIDBroadcast check box.Turning off the SSID broadcast provides additional WiFi security , b ut users
must know the SSID to be able to join the WiFi network of the modem router.
The SSID is the WiFi network name. If you did not change the SSID, the default SSID displays.
The default SSID is also printed on the product label (see Bottom Panel Product Label on page
17).
We recommend that you do not change the default SSID. If you must change
Note
the SSID, enter a 32-character (maximum), case-sensitive name in this field.
From the Channel menu, select Auto for automatic channel selection or select an individual
channel.The default selection is Auto.
In some regions, not all channels are available. Do not change the channel
Note
unless you experience interference (shown by lost connections or slow data
transfers). If this situation occurs, experiment with different channels to see
which is the best.
If you use multiple WiFi access points (APs), reduce interference by selecting
Note
different channels for adjacent APs.We recommend a channel spacing of four
channels between adjacent APs (for example , use Channels 1 and 5, or 6 and
10).
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Nighthawk X4S AC2600 WiFi VDSL/ADSL Modem Router Model D7800
DescriptionField
Mode
Security Options
From the Mode menu, select one of the following modes:
•Up to 54 Mbps. Legacy mode.This mode allows 802.11n, 802.11g, and 802.11b devices to
join the network but limits 802.11n devices to functioning at up to 54 Mbps.
•Up to 289 Mbps. Neighbor-friendly mode for reduced interference with neighboring WiFi
networks.This mode allows 802.11n, 802.11g, and 802.11b devices to join the network but
limits 802.11n devices to functioning at up to 289 Mbps.
•Up to 800 Mbps. Performance mode.This mode allows 802.11n, 802.11g, and 802.11b
devices to join the network and allows 802.11n devices to function at up to 600 Mbps.This
mode is the default mode.
The 800 Mbps performance mode requires 256 QAM support on the WiFi
Note
client.
WPA-PSK security supports speeds of up to 54 Mbps. Ev en if your de vices
Note
are capable of a higher speed, WPA-PSK security limits their speed to 54
Mbps.
This information applies to the 2.4 GHz WiFi network.
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