Nec VERSA 2200C user Manual

Page 1
PROPRIETARY NOTICE AND LIABILITY DISCLAIMER.
The information disclosed in this document, including all designs and related materials, is the valuable property of NEC Corporation (NEC) and/or its licensors. NEC and/or its licensors, as appropriate, reserve all patent, copyright and other proprietary rights to this document, including all design, manufacturing, reproduction, use and sales rights thereto, except to the extent said rights are expressly granted to others.
The NEC product(s) discussed in this document are warranted in accordance with the terms of the Warranty Statement accompanying each product. However, actual performance of each such product is dependent upon factors such as system configuration, customer data, and operator control. Since implementation by customers of each product may vary, the suitability of specific product configurations and applications must be determined by the customer and is not warranted by NEC.
To allow for design and specification improvements, the information in this document is subject to change at any time, without notice. Reproduction of this document or portions thereof without prior written approval of NEC is prohibited.
Versa is a U.S. registered trademark of NEC Corporation All other product, brand, or trade names used in this publication are trademarks or registered
trademarks of their respective trademark owners.
First Printing — February 1996
Copyright 1996 Copyright 1996
NEC Technologies, Inc. NEC Corporation
1414 Massachusetts Avenue 7-1 Shiba 5-Chome, Minato-Ku
Boxborough, MA 01719 Tokyo 108-01, Japan
All rights reserved All rights reserved
Page 2

Using This Guide

This Versa® 2200C Series User’s Guide contains informa- tion on using your notebook computer. Read the following chapters to find out more about the system.
Chapter 1 introduces the computer, its features, and how
to care for it.
Chapter 2 explains how to use the NEC Versa 2200C
hardware.
Chapter 3 describes the software that comes with your
NEC Versa 2200C.
Chapter 4 discusses traveling with your NEC Versa
2200C.
Chapter 5 gives you a checklist to follow if you have
problems with the NEC Versa 2200C. Common prob­lems and their solutions are also included.
Chapter 6 provides a list of numbers for NEC customer
support services.
!
Prolonged or improper use of a computer worksta­tion may pose a risk of serious injury. To reduce your risk of injury, set up and use your computer i n the manner described in Appendix A, Setting Up a Healthy Work Environment.
WARNING
Using This Guide vii
Page 3
TEXT SETUP
Appendix A, Setting Up a Healthy Work Environment,
contains guidelines to help you use your computer pro­ductively and safely. This appendix also instructs you on how to set up and use your computer to reduce your risk of developing nerve, muscle, or tendon disorders.
Appendix B, Specifications and Environment, provides
system specifications and environment recommenda­tions.
Appendix C, Modem Commands, Codes, and Registers,
lists commands, registers and for network communica­tion use via the optional internal modem or a PC card modem.
To make this guide as easy to use as possible, text is set up in the following ways.
Warnings, cautions, and notes have the following
meanings:
viii Using This Guide
!
Warnings alert you to situations that could result in serious personal injury or loss of life.
Cautions indicate situations that can damage the system hardware or software.
WARNING
!
CAUTION
Page 4
NOTE
Notes give important information about the
material being described.
TIP: Tips give helpful hints about getting the most out of your system.
Names of keys are printed as they appear on the key-
board, for example, Ctrl, Alt, or Enter.
Text that you have to type or keys that you must press
are presented in bold type. For example, type
Enter.
press
RELATED DOCUMENTS
In addition to this guide, a number of other documents ship with your Versa system, including:
DIR and
The NEC Versa 2200C Notebook Quick Setup shows
you how to set up your system after you unpack it.
The Versa 2200 Series Quick Reference Guide contains brief descriptions of function keys, LEDs, NEC Help telephone numbers and troubleshooting tips.
Tuck this card inside the closed notebook when you take it with you. The card is designed as a quick, portable reference to frequently-used functions.
Using This Guide ix
Page 5

Contents

Using This Guide
Text Setup ............................................................... viii
Related Documents................................................... ix
1 Getting to Know Your NEC Versa 2200
Around the System................................................... 1-2
Front................................................................... 1-2
LCD Screen ................................................... 1-3
Brightness Control.......................................... 1-3
Switches......................................................... 1-4
LEDs............................................................. 1-5
Keyboard....................................................... 1-6
NEC VersaGlide ............................................ 1-8
Rear.................................................................... 1-8
Left Side ............................................................. 1-10
Right Side........................................................... 1-11
Underside............................................................ 1-12
System Care............................................................. 1-13
Precautions ......................................................... 1-13
Storage Requirements.......................................... 1-14
Routine Cleaning................................................. 1-14
2 Learning to Use the Hardware
Powering Your NEC Versa....................................... 2-1
AC Adapter......................................................... 2-1
Battery Pack ....................................................... 2-2
Removing the Battery Pack.................................. 2-3
Keyboard................................................................. 2-4
The NEC VersaGlide................................................ 2-6
Personalized Modes............................................. 2-6
Pointer Size, Speed.............................................. 2-7
Ergonomics......................................................... 2-7
Contents iii
Page 6
Options and PC Card Expansion............................... 2-7
Hard Disk ........................................................... 2-7
Memory Expansion ............................................. 2-9
External Monitor................................................. 2-11
Printers............................................................... 2-13
Parallel Devices.............................................. 2-13
Serial Devices ................................................ 2-15
External Keyboard .............................................. 2-16
Mouse................................................................. 2-17
Internal Modem................................................... 2-19
PCMCIA (PC Card)............................................ 2-20
NEC Versa MediaDock 2000.............................. 2-22
NEC Versa MiniDock 2000................................. 2-23
3 About the Software
Windows Introduction .............................................. 3-1
Windows 95........................................................ 3-2
Windows for Workgroups ................................... 3-3
DOS Introduction..................................................... 3-4
Guide to Online Help................................................ 3-4
NEC Versa 2200 InfoCenter................................ 3-4
Additional Topics................................................ 3-5
Guide to NEC Utilities ............................................. 3-6
Distribution Diskette Creator............................... 3-6
PowerCenter ....................................................... 3-7
Preference Tools Utility....................................... 3-7
NEC Battery Gauge ............................................ 3-7
NEC Backup....................................................... 3-7
PHDisk............................................................... 3-7
Auto Setup Utility............................................... 3-7
Using Auto Setup........................................... 3-8
4 Traveling with Your NEC Versa
Power Connections................................................... 4-2
Checklists ................................................................ 4-2
What to Take ...................................................... 4-2
iv Contents
Page 7
Things to Do....................................................... 4-3
5 Solving Problems
Problem Checklist .................................................... 5-1
Start-Up Problems.................................................... 5-3
POST Error Messages......................................... 5-4
If You Need Assistance ............................................ 5-6
6 Getting Help
A Setting Up a Healthy Work Environment
Making Your Computer Work for You..................... A-1
Arrange Your Equipment.......................................... A-3
Adjust Your Chair.................................................... A-3
Adjust Your Input Devices ....................................... A-4
Adjust Your Screen or Monitor................................. A-5
Vary Your Workday................................................. A-6
Pre-Existing Conditions and Psychosocial Factors..... A-7
B Specifications and Environment
C Modem Commands, Codes, and Registers
AT Commands......................................................... C-1
S Registers............................................................... C-8
Result Codes............................................................ C-10
Contents v
Page 8
vi Contents
Page 9

Getting to Know Your

1
NEC Versa 2200C
!
Prolonged or improper use of a computer worksta­tion may pose a risk of serious injury. To reduce your risk of injury, set up and use your computer i n the manner described in Appendix A, Setting Up a Healthy Work Environment.
After completing the steps in the Quick Setup sheet that comes with your computer, your NEC Versa 2200C is ready to go! It’s packed with features to make your work experience fun and productive. To get started, look at the following:
Read Appendix A, Setting Up a Healthy Work Envi-
ronment, for guidelines that help you use your computer productively and safely. Information includes how to set up and use your computer to reduce your risk of devel­oping nerve, muscle, or tendon disorders.
WARNING
Take the online System Tour to get acquainted with the
NEC Versa 2200C. (The System Tour is located in the Windows NEC Information group under the NEC Versa 2200C InfoCenter.)
Wander through the online system Basics. (Basics is in
the Windows NEC Information group under the NEC Versa 2200C InfoCenter.)
Flip through this guide to familiarize yourself with the
NEC Versa 2200C.
Getting to Know Your NEC Versa 2200C 1-1
Page 10
AROUND THE SYSTEM
The NEC Versa 2200C is light and compact with features all around it.
Front
Take a look at the front of the NEC Versa 2200C.
1-2 Getting to Know Your NEC Versa 2200C
Front of system
Page 11
LCD Screen
Your NEC Versa 2200C comes with a 9.5-inch color TFT (Thin Film Transistor) active-matrix display.
Brightness Control
You can adjust the screen backlight brightness with the control slide switch located on the side of the screen.
Getting to Know Your NEC Versa 2200C 1-3
Page 12
Switches
The NEC Versa 2200C has the following switches:
Reset — This recessed switch resets the system if the NEC
Versa does not respond to keyboard input or VersaGlide movement. This is an alternative to powering down the system and restarting it. (Use a non-metallic pointed object.)
Power — Slide right to turn on; slide right again to turn
off.
Power Management — Press the switch down to turn
Power Management on; press again to turn it off.
Suspend/Resume — Press the switch down for Suspend
mode; press again to resume active mode.
1-4 Getting to Know Your NEC Versa 2200C
Page 13
LEDs
The NEC Versa 2200C has several LED lights to let you know what’s happening on your system.
Power Management — Green when On; no color when
Off; blinking green when the system is in Suspend mode.
Battery/AC Power Status — There are several light indi-
cators.
BATTERY STATUS LED AC Powered Green
50% to 100% charged Green 25% to 49% charged Yellow 10% to 24% charged Red 0% to 9% charged Blinking Red Charging Blinking Green Powered off No color
Getting to Know Your NEC Versa 2200C 1-5
Page 14
Keyboard
Diskette — Green when the NEC Versa 2200C is writing data to or retrieving from the diskette in the diskette drive.
Hard Disk — Green when the NEC Versa is writing data to
or retrieving from the system’s hard disk.
Num Lock — Green is On; no color is Off. Caps Lock — Green is On; no color is Off. Scroll Lock — Green is On; no color is Off.
The NEC Versa 2200C keyboard is equipped with many
features, including:
Function keys
Windows 95 keys (if applicable)
Typewriter keys
Cursor control keys
Numeric keypad
Control keys.
Function keys — The Fn (Function) key activates the
functions printed in blue on keys having dual functions. Press and hold the Fn key and the desired function key simultaneously.
The applications that you run determine how these keys function. See the user’s guides for the applications.
Function key combinations
Fn
Fn
1-6 Getting to Know Your NEC Versa 2200C
+
+
F2
Highlight
F3 LCD/CRT
Highlight On/Off
LCD/CRT/Both
Page 15
Fn
Fn
Fn
+
+
+
F5
Backlight
F6
Speaker
F7
P/M Lev
Backlight Low/High
Speaker Volume On/Off
Power Management (P/M) Longest Battery Life/Maximum Performance/Personal Setup/ Off
Fn
F12
+
ScrLock
Scroll Lock On/Off
Windows 95 keys — With Windows 95, you can use the following two key combinations to facilitate your work.
Fn + x – Quick access to shortcut menus
 
Fn + z – Display the Start menu
Typewriter keys — The typewriter keys (also called al-
phanumeric keys) are used almost exactly as on a type­writer. Those that behave differently do so when combined with control keys or function keys.
Cursor control keys — Cursor control keys let you posi-
tion the cursor on the screen wherever you want. On the screen, the cursor is a blinking underline, block, or pointer, depending on the application. It indicates where the next text typed will be inserted.
Numeric keypad — Pressing the Num Lock on the key-
board activates the numeric keypad when an external key­board is not connected. The numeric keys are printed in blue. The keypad lets you type numbers and mathematical operands (+, -) as you would on a calculator. The keypad is ideal for entering long lists of numbers.
Getting to Know Your NEC Versa 2200C 1-7
Page 16
Control keys — Control keys include Ctrl, Alt, Fn, and
Shift. They are used in conjunction with other keys to
change their functions. To use these control keys, press and hold the
press Ctrl c” means to hold down the Ctrl key and type
“ the letter the applications you are running. Other control keys include
Num Lock, Scroll Lock, Ins, Del, Home, End, PgUp,
and PgDn.
NEC VersaGlide
This is the mechanism by which you control the pointer on the screen with your finger. It serves the same function as the mouse or trackball on other systems. For more informa­tion on the VersaGlide, see Chapter 2, “Learning to Use the Hardware.”
Rear
The rear of the system has ports for connecting your NEC Versa 2200C to other devices, like a printer or an external mouse, and power sources.
Ctrl key while pressing another key. For example,
c. How the key combination works depends on
1-8 Getting to Know Your NEC Versa 2200C
Rear of system
Page 17
Keyboard and Mouse Port — Use the standard PS/2 port to connect an external PS/2 mouse or an external PS/2 keyboard. If you want to connect both, use the optional NEC Versa Y Adapter. (See the online NEC Versa 2200C Options Catalog.)
Serial Port — Use this to connect an external modem or a
serial printer. You can tell that it’s serial by looking at the cable. A serial cable has a 9-pin connector.
Parallel Port — Use to connect a parallel printer, tape
drive, or CD-ROM reader. A parallel device has a 25-pin cable connector.
Docking Connector — Use this connector to attach the
NEC Versa 2200C to a MiniDock 2000 or MediaDock 2000 to further expand your options.
Video Port — Use this 15-pin connector port to attached
an external CRT monitor to your NEC Versa 2200C. You can run both the LCD display and the external monitor si­multaneously, or each alone.
AC Power Jack — Use the power jack to attach the NEC
Versa 2200C to an AC power source such as the AC adapter or the optional car adapter.
Getting to Know Your NEC Versa 2200C 1-9
Page 18
Left Side
The left side of your NEC Versa 2200C has two slots for PC cards and a hard disk drive compartment. (There is also port cut-out on this side for the optional internal modem.)
PC Card Slots — PCMCIA is a standard interface for pe- ripheral devices like fax/modems, local area network (LAN) cards, storage cards, and pagers. A PC card is about the size and shape of a credit card and inserts into one of the two slots.
Hard Disk Drive — The NEC Versa 2200C hard disk drive
is removable. You can exchange hard disks in the NEC Versa 2200C.
1-10 Getting to Know Your NEC Versa 2200C
Left side
Page 19
Right Side
On the right side of the NEC Versa 2200C is a diskette drive and a compartment for the removable battery.
Right side
Diskette Drive — You can save your files to diskette and install software from diskette using the diskette drive, called drive A.
Battery — On the front side is the removable Lithium Ion
(Li-Ion) battery.
Getting to Know Your NEC Versa 2200C 1-11
Page 20
Underside
Every inch of the NEC Versa 2200C has a purpose — even the underside! Turn your system upside down. You’ll see three compartments. The small compartment is for expan­sion memory modules. Another compartment contains the Lithium Ion (Li-Ion) battery. There is also a compartment for an internal data/fax modem.
NOTE
There is a small compartment in the center of the underside that contains the CMOS battery. You should not attempt to remove this battery.
1-12 Getting to Know Your NEC Versa 2200C
Bottom of system
Page 21
SYSTEM CARE
The NEC Versa 2200C is a durable, dependable system built for extensive use and travel. Follow these guidelines to maintain the condition and performance of your computer.
Precautions
Follow these precautions when using your NEC Versa 2200C and the AC adapter.
Avoid dropping or bumping the computer or the AC
Do not stack heavy objects on the computer.
Avoid moving the NEC Versa 2200C during system
When using the AC adapter, make sure the power source
adapter.
operation, especially while the hard disk or diskette drive is being accessed.
falls within the system’s compatible range of 100–240 volts AC. Never use the AC adapter if the voltage falls outside of this range. (Watch for this when traveling to foreign countries.)
Turn computer power off before attaching or removing
non-plug and play devices.
Avoid using the computer or AC adapter for extended
periods in direct sunlight.
Do not use the system in humid or dusty environments.
Avoid exposing the NEC Versa 2200C or AC adapter to
extreme changes in temperature or humidity. If it is un­avoidable, allow your NEC Versa to adjust to room temperature before using.
When cleaning the system, use a soft, clean, dry cloth.
Avoid wiping the display surface with abrasive material, including a rough cloth.
Getting to Know Your NEC Versa 2200C 1-13
Page 22
The VersaGlide has a sealed surface that resists normal
dust and moisture and should require nothing more than an occasional cleaning. To clean the VersaGlide, simply wipe it off with a clean cloth. For stubborn grime, use a lightly moistened (with water) cloth.
Storage Requirements
Store the computer and AC adapter in an environment that meets the following conditions:
Maintain storage temperatures between –4°F and 104°F
(–20°C and 40°C).
Keep the storage area free from vibration and magnetic
fields.
Keep the system and its components away from organic
solvents or corrosive gases.
Avoid leaving the system and its components in direct
sunlight or near heat sources.
Routine Cleaning
Clean or dust your system as follows.
LCD screen — Carefully wipe the LCD screen with a
soft cloth or a screen wipe designed for that purpose. Special screen wipes are available through your local computer dealer.
System plastic — If the NEC Versa 2200C plastic case
gets dirty, carefully wipe it with a slightly damp, almost dry cloth. Be extremely careful not to drip any moisture onto or into the NEC Versa 2200C. Never use harsh solutions or spray chemical cleaning products on the NEC Versa 2200C.
1-14 Getting to Know Your NEC Versa 2200C
Page 23
!
Never use household cleaning solvents that contain caustic materials. The use of these cleaners may cause cracking or discoloration of the plastic sur­face.
VersaGlide — Wipe the pad surface with a clean cloth.
CAUTION
For stubborn grime, use a lightly moistened (with water) cloth.
!
I f the environmental temperature o f the NEC Versa suddenly drops (for example, when you move the system from a warm place to a cold place), vapor condenses inside the system. Turning on the system under this condition can cause damage to the internal components. Wait before turning the system on so that the internal temperature of the system can equalize with the cooler environment and any moisture can dry.
CAUTION
Getting to Know Your NEC Versa 2200C 1-15
Page 24

Learning to Use

2
POWERING YOUR NEC VERSA
the Hardware
Like any computer, the NEC Versa 2200C is made up of the hardware — the physical unit and its components — and the software — the programs that run on the computer. This chapter discusses the hardware. The topics include:
Powering the system
Keyboard
NEC VersaGlide
Options and PC Card Expansion
Since the NEC Versa 2200C is a truly portable computer, you can use it practically anywhere with any one of a num­ber of power sources, including:
the AC adapter connected to an electrical wall outlet
(using AC power)
AC Adapter
the battery pack
the optional DC adapter connected to a car cigarette
lighter.
Use the AC adapter that came with your NEC Versa 2200C to run your computer with AC (alternating current) power, or to recharge the battery pack. Use the AC adapter when­ever a wall outlet is nearby.
Learning to Use the Hardware 2-1
Page 25
Keep the adapter connected whenever possible. The AC adapter keeps the battery charged while you use the system and when the NEC Versa 2200C is powered off.
Here's how you connect the AC adapter:
1. Connect the AC adapter to your NEC Versa 2200C.
2. Connect the end of the power cable to the AC adapter.
3. Connect the other end of the power cable to a 100- or
240-volt wall outlet.
Battery Pack
The NEC Versa 2200C comes with a rechargeable Lithium Ion (Li-Ion) battery. With it, you can run your system with­out a wall outlet for up to four hours with Power Manage­ment or two hours without Power Management. It's easy to install and remove.
2-2 Learning to Use the Hardware
Connecting the AC adapter
Page 26
You can keep track of the battery's status through the LED on the front of the system or with the battery gauge in Win­dows. Both let you know how much battery power you have left.
When your battery power is getting low, you can replace the battery with a charged Li-Ion battery while your system is off or in Suspend mode or leave the original battery in the system and simply plug in your NEC Versa 2200C AC adapter into a wall outlet. The battery recharges over a pe­riod of two hours while in the NEC Versa 2200C and the system is powered off. You can recharge the battery in six to seven hours while the system is on.
Optionally, you can buy a battery charger to quickly charge your battery. See the online NEC Versa 2200C Options Catalog.
Removing the Battery Pack
Use the following procedure to remove the battery pack.
1. Power off the NEC Versa 2200C and turn it over.
2. With the front of the system facing you, press on the
battery compartment cover and slide it upward to re­move it.
3. Locate the battery release latch on the bottom of the
system. Slide the latch in the direction of the arrow. The battery pack pops out slightly.
4. Gently pull out the battery pack.
See the online NEC Versa 2200C InfoCenter Basics for a demonstration of this procedure.
Learning to Use the Hardware 2-3
Page 27
KEYBOARD
!
To prevent accidental battery ignition or explosion, adhere to the following:
Keep the battery away from extreme heat.
Keep metal objects away from the battery termi -
nals to prevent causing a short circuit.
Make sure the battery is properly installed in the
battery bay.
Read the precautions printed on the battery and
in the online
Basics
.
WARNING
NEC Versa 2200C InfoCenter
The NEC Versa 2200C keyboard is equipped with many features. They include the following.
Function keys
Cursor control keys
Typewriter keys
Numeric keypad
Control keys
2-4 Learning to Use the Hardware
Page 28
Keyboard
Function keys — There are 12 function keys, F1 through F12. The Fn key activates key functions printed in blue on
keys having dual
functions.
Cursor Control keys — Cursor control keys let you posi- tion the cursor on the screen where you want. On the screen, the cursor is a blinking underline or block, depending on the application. It indicates where the next text typed is in­serted.
Typewriter keys — The typewriter keys (also called al-
phanumeric keys) are used to enter text and characters. Those keys that have blue printing on them behave differ­ently when combined with control keys or Fn keys.
Numeric Keypad — Pressing Num Lock on the keyboard
activates the numeric keypad (when an external keyboard is not connected). The keypad lets you type numbers and mathematical operands (+, –) as you would on a calculator. The keypad is ideal for entering long lists of numbers.
Learning to Use the Hardware 2-5
Page 29
When you press Num Lock again, the keys revert to their normal functions as typewriter keys.
Control keys — Ctrl, Alt, Fn, Ins, and Shift are controls
that are used in conjunction with other keys to change their functions. To use these control keys, press and hold the key while pressing another key. For example, “press Ctrl c” means to hold down the the key combination works depends on the applications you are running.
THE NEC VERSAGLIDE
The NEC VersaGlide is an easy way to control the screen pointer (cursor) with your finger. Simply move your finger across the NEC VersaGlide touchpad and the cursor fol­lows. You select an object on the screen in either of two ways:
Double click the left button (this is the primary button)
Double tap your finger on the VersaGlide touchpad.
Ctrl
Ctrl key and type the letter c. How
Try both ways and decide which you prefer. You can also reverse the primary (left) and secondary
(right) buttons. For details on using the NEC VersaGlide, see the online
NEC Versa 2200C InfoCenter Basics
Personalized Modes
The NEC VersaGlide has four personalized modes that make finding the cursor on your screen quick and easy. Press the key sequence you’ve defined in NEC Mouse Shortcuts, and the cursor jumps to the spot on the screen you have preselected. See the Windows 95 Settings, Control Panel, Mouse.(Or in Windows for Workgroups, see Settings, Control Panel, NEC VersaGlide.)
2-6 Learning to Use the Hardware
Page 30
Pointer Size, Speed
You can change the size, color, and speed of the pointer controlled by the NEC VersaGlide. See the Windows Con­trol Panel, NEC VersaGlide, Pointer and Motion if you have Windows for Workgroups. If you have Windows 95, see Settings, Control Panel, Mouse.
Ergonomics
Follow these basic ergonomic tips while working:
Use a light touch on the VersaGlide surface.
Set up your NEC Versa 2200C with your keyboard and
VersaGlide at a comfortable height. Keep your forearms parallel to the floor. Your wrists should be relaxed and straight.
While using the keyboard and VersaGlide, keep your
shoulders and arms as relaxed as possible.
Take regular breaks from the computer to rest your eyes,
and perform stretching exercises to relax your fingers, hand, wrists, forearms, and shoulders.
See Appendix A, “Setting Up a Healthy Work Environ­ment,” for more information.
OPTIONS AND PC CARD EXPANSION
You can add a number of options and connect several ex­ternal devices and PC cards to your NEC Versa 2200C. You can get details on how to obtain these options from the online NEC Versa 2200C Options Catalog.
Hard Disk
You can increase the system’s storage capacity by replacing the standard hard disk, or you can have two hard drives for alternate usage (for example, one for office use and one for home use). Here is how to replace the hard disk:
Learning to Use the Hardware 2-7
Page 31
1. Check that the NEC Versa 2200C power is off.
2. Open the hard disk compartment cover, swing the drive
handle down, and pull the drive out of the compartment.
3. Swing the handle on the new drive down. Install the
drive, sliding it into the compartment. Press firmly to make sure the drive is fully inserted. Swing the drive handle up.
4. Close the disk compartment cover. Turn on system
power.
5. Press F1 to run Auto Setup to check the new
configuration. Auto Setup recognizes the new drive if it’s a different size from the first drive. Refer to “Auto Setup Utility” in Chapter 3 of this guide or to the online Advanced Topics for details on using Auto Setup.
2-8 Learning to Use the Hardware
Page 32
Memory Expansion
Your NEC Versa 2200C comes standard with 8 megabytes (MB) of random access memory (RAM). You can increase system memory to a maximum of 40 MB by installing any one or combination of two of the following memory mod­ules in the system.
4-MB memory card
8-MB memory card
16-MB memory card
Use the following steps to install a memory card.
1. Make sure the system power is off.
2. Turn the NEC Versa 2200C upside down.
3. Remove the memory compartment cover from the sys-
tem by releasing the small latch and lifting the cover off the system
Removing cover
Learning to Use the Hardware 2-9
Page 33
4. Install the memory card as follows.
Align the memory card connector with the connectors
in the system. (The card fits in either slot.)
Insert the card connector by sliding it into the system
connector. Press the card to make sure it is securely seated.
5. Replace the memory compartment cover.
6. Run Auto Setup to check the new configuration. Auto
Setup should show a blinking arrow next to the extended memory field. The new value should reflect the increase in memory. (Refer to “Using Auto Setup” in the online Advanced Topics.) If it does not verify, make sure the memory card is properly seated in the slot.
2-10 Learning to Use the Hardware
Inserting an optional memory card
Page 34
External Monitor
You can add a standard external monitor to your NEC Versa 2200C. You need a display signal cable (usually provided with the monitor). One end of the cable must have a 15-pin connector for the system. (See the back of the NEC Versa 2200C, behind the right-rear cover, for the monitor connector.)
Follow these steps to connect an external monitor to your NEC Versa 2200C.
1. Check that the NEC Versa 2200C is in Suspend mode or
powered off and the monitor power switch is turned off.
mode or powered off while the monitor is being connected.
2. Open the right-rear cover of the system.
NOTE
The NEC Versa 2200C must be in Suspend
3. Attach the 15-pin cable connector to the video port on
the system. (The video port is the second from the right.) Secure the cable connection with the screws provided.
Learning to Use the Hardware 2-11
Page 35
2
Learning to Use the Hardware 2-11
Page 36
Connecting a monitor
4. Connect the monitor power cable and plug it into a
properly grounded wall outlet.
5. Follow any setup instructions in the monitor manual.
6. Turn on power to the monitor.
7. Press the Suspend button to resume Active mode or
power on the NEC Versa 2200C.
Toggle the
Fn + F3 function key combination to select both
the LCD and CRT monitor, CRT monitor only, or LCD only.
2-12 Learning to Use the Hardware
Page 37
Printers
You can attach a printer with either a parallel or a serial connector. A parallel printer connector has 25 pins; a serial connector has 9 pins.
Parallel Devices
To install a parallel device (such as a printer, CD-ROM reader, or tape drive), you need a cable with a male 25-pin connector for the system and, for most parallel printers, a Centronics® compatible 36-pin connector.
To connect a parallel device to your NEC Versa 2200C, do the following.
NOTE
When you connect a printer, be sure you install the appropriate device driver through the Control Panel. See the online
Guide
or
Using Windows 95
installing the device.
Windows QuickStart
for instructions on
1. Check that both the NEC Versa 2200C and device
power are off.
2. Open the left-rear cover of the system and locate the
parallel port. (The parallel port is the third from the left.)
3. Align and connect the 25-pin printer cable connector to
the parallel port on the system. Secure the cable with the screws provided.
Learning to Use the Hardware 2-13
Page 38
Connecting a parallel device
4. Align and connect the other end of the cable to the parallel
port on the device. Lock the connector clips.
5. Connect the power cable to the device and a properly
grounded wall outlet.
6. Turn on power to the system and then to the device.
NOTE
Check that the device is online before you try to use it. See the instructions that came with your device for further information.
2-14 Learning to Use the Hardware
Page 39
Serial Devices
To install a serial device such as a printer or an external modem, you need a cable with a female 9-pin connector.
NOTE
When you connect a printer, be sure you i n­stall the appropriate printer driver through the Wi n­dows Control Panel. See the online
QuickStart Guide
tions on using the Control Panel.
or
Using Windows 95
Windows
for instruc-
Follow these steps to connect a serial device to your NEC Versa 2200C.
1. Check that both the NEC Versa 2200C and the device
power are off.
2. Open the left-rear port cover and locate the serial port,
(second from left).
3. Align and connect the 9-pin connector with the serial
port on the system. Secure the connection with the screws provided.
4. Align and connect the other end of the cable to the ap-
propriate port on the device. Secure the connections with the screws provided.
5. Connect the power cable to the device and a properly
grounded wall outlet.
6. Turn on power to the system and then to the device.
NOTE
Make sure your device is online before trying to use it. See the device guide for instructions.
Learning to Use the Hardware 2-15
Page 40
External Keyboard
You can add a full-size PS/2-style keyboard to your NEC Versa 2200C using the Plug and Play feature. You cannot use the system keyboard while an external keyboard is con­nected. However, when you press the numlock key combi­nation ( keyboard only is enabled.
If you want to attach both an external keyboard and a PS/2­style external mouse at the same time, use the optional NEC Y-adapter. See the online NEC Versa 2200C Options Catalog.
Follow these steps to connect an external keyboard to your system.
1. Check that the NEC Versa 2200C is in Suspend mode or
powered off.
Make sure the NEC Versa 2200C is in Suspend mode whenever you add or remove a keyboard. Doing so with the power on in Active mode may damage either the keyboard controller chip or the keyboard.
Fn+NumLock), the numeric keypad on the external
!
CAUTION
2. Connect the keyboard cable connector to the keyboard
port on the system. (The keyboard/mouse port is the first one on the left rear of the system.)
2-16 Learning to Use the Hardware
Page 41
Connecting an external keyboard
3. Press the Suspend button again to resume Active mode.
The system will immediately recognize the keyboard. After you connect an external keyboard, you can use only the ex­ternal keyboard. The built-in system keyboard will become disabled.
NOTE
For instructions on connecting an external keyboard to either the NEC Versa Medi aDock 2000 or the MiniDock 2000, see the user's guide that came with your specific docking station.
Learning to Use the Hardware 2-17
Page 42
Mouse
You can add an external mouse to your NEC Versa 2200C to use in place of the NEC VersaGlide for moving the pointer. Use the following procedure to connect a PS/2-style mouse to the system.
1. Check that the NEC Versa 2200C is powered off.
!
Make sure the NEC Versa 2200C is powered off whenever you add or remove a mouse. Doing so with the power on may damage either the system or the mouse.
2. Connect the mouse cable connector to the key-
CAUTION
board/mouse port on the system. (The keyboard/mouse port is the first one on the left.)
2-18 Learning to Use the Hardware
Connecting an external mouse
Page 43
3. Power on the NEC Versa 2200C again.
Internal Modem
The NEC Versa 2200C comes ready for you to install an internal modem to send and receive faxes, cruise the Inter­net, and download information. A modem converts data so it can be transmitted over phone lines and then converts it back again so you can read it on your computer. You can purchase a 14.4 kbps fax/modem board as an option for your NEC Versa 2200C.
NOTE
For instructions on connecting an external mouse to either the NEC Versa MediaDock 2000 or MiniDock 2000, see the user’s guide that came with your specific docking station.
NOTE
Your NEC Versa 2200C does not have an in­ternal modem, but you can purchase one as an op­tion. Or you can use a PC card modem. See the online options.
NEC Versa 2200C Options Catalog
for both
Your NEC Versa 2200C comes with several online service gateways — all the basic software you need to communi­cate with the outside world.
Use the following procedure to connect a phone line to the NEC Versa 2200C.
1. Unplug the telephone cable from the telephone.
Learning to Use the Hardware 2-19
Page 44
2. If you have an internal modem, plug the telephone cable
into the modem connector on the NEC Versa 2200C. If you have an NEC Versa 2200C without an internal mo­dem, plug the phone cable into the PC card which is in­serted in a PCMCIA slot.
You are now ready to use your communication software to run an online service, or download the latest NEC Bulletin Board Services information.
PCMCIA (PC Card)
You can easily install and interchange peripheral devices, such as modems, SCSI, sound, LAN cards, and storage cards in your NEC Versa 2200C. The NEC Versa 2200C series notebook computers have software that automatically allocates system resources when you install or remove a PC card using PCMCIA technology. Refer to the user’s guide that came with your PC card for any special information.
2-20 Learning to Use the Hardware
Connecting to the optional internal modem
Page 45
To insert a PC card, open the slot cover and follow these steps.
1. Align the card so the 68-pin connector points toward the
slot.
2. Slide the card into either slot. A low, then high tone lets
you know that it’s fully inserted and recognized. (If you turned off the sound on the Versa, the tones do not sound.) Other two-tone sequences such as high, then low tones indicate the card is inserted, but the type is un­known.
Inserting a PC card
3. If your system is running Windows for Workgroups,
look for the CardWizard™ icon in the Windows Por­gram Manager. It shows which slot contains a PC card and which is empty.(You can get the same information if you’re running Windows 95 through Settings, Control Panel, and the PC Card icon.)
Learning to Use the Hardware 2-21
Page 46
4. To remove the card, press the button on the side of the
slot. You’ll hear another double tone. (In Windows 95, double click on the PC card icon on the task bar. Select the PC card to be removed, and click on you get a prompt, click side of the slot and remove the card.)
NEC Versa MediaDock 2000
The NEC Versa 2200C expansion options give you one touch connection to external peripherals or a full-bl own mul­timed ia station. The MediaDock 2000 provides CD-ROM capability and a stereo sound system. See the NEC Versa MediaDock 2000 User's Guide for instructions on connect­ing the docking station.
Stop. When
OK, then press the button on the
NEC Versa 2200C docked with a MediaDock 2000
2-22 Learning to Use the Hardware
Page 47
NEC Versa MiniDock 2000
The NEC Versa MiniDock 2000 option provides you with the convenience of a dock at your desk without taking up a lot of space. With your NEC Versa 2200C securely at­tached to the MiniDock, you can have one connection with all your peripheral resources — printer, local area network, monitor, mouse, and keyboard — instead of five separate connections. The NEC MiniDock 2000 also provides two additional PCMCIA slots.
NEC Versa 2200C docked with a MiniDock 2000
Learning to Use the Hardware 2-23
Page 48
3
WINDOWS INTRODUCTION
About the Software
This chapter introduces you to the software that comes with the NEC Versa 2200C, including:
Windows 95 or Windows for Workgroups
MS-DOS
Online Help
NEC Utilities
Your NEC Versa 2200C gives you the option of loading either Windows 95 or Windows for Workgroups to use on your system. Both Microsoft operating systems provide a means of running applications, navigating through your file structure, and using your notebook computer. Each operat­ing system offers its own look and means of operation.
Both Windows 95 and Windows for Workgroups use a graphical interface to make the operating systems easy to use.
Most popular programs today are designed specifically for Windows, using menus and dialog boxes that operate in much the same way. Learning one program, therefore, helps you learn other Windows programs.
About the Software 3-1
Page 49
Windows 95
Windows 95 gives you the newest features offered by Microsoft, including a Desktop with room to maneuver, a Taskbar for quick navigation between open windows, plug and play features, networking functions, and more.
When you choose to install Windows 95, the following icons are loaded on your desktop:
My Computer — provides access to drives, printers, the
Control Panel, and network features.
Inbox — lets you access the Microsoft Fax and Mail
software as well as Microsoft Network Services.
The Internet — lets you set up a connection via a mo-
dem or network PC card to the Internet.
Microsoft Network — lets you access the Microsoft
Network online service if you have a modem.
Recycle Bin — gives you a trash container in which to
put unwanted files.
Network Neighborhood — shows you the network, inte-
My Briefcase — gives you quick access to files you fre-
NEC Versa 2200C InfoCenter — provides several levels
Start — lets you access a pop-up menu to start pro-
See the online Using Windows 95 for instructions on using Windows 95.
3-2 About the Software
grated LANs, and WANs if your system is connected to a network.
quently use.
of information about your NEC Versa 2200C. (This is further described later in this section.)
grams and applications, open documents, and shut down your system.
Page 50
Windows for Workgroups
Windows for Workgroups offers the Windows interface to which experienced users are accustomed. The Program Manager contains the following program groups.
Main — Includes programs and tools to help you control
printing; set up printers, plotters, and modems; custom­ize the desktop; and manage files.
Microsoft Accessories — Includes desktop programs
that come with Windows, such as a simple word proc­essing program, a drawing program, a calendar, and a calculator.
Startup — Lets you add programs to start automatically
when you start Windows.
Games — Gives you a means to practice your Versa-
Glide skills or just relax.
My Office — Includes any applications that Windows
detects on your hard disk during installation.
NEC Versa 2200C InfoCenter — Includes online topics
specific to the NEC Versa, NEC customer support, and Windows and DOS.
NEC Versa 2200C Utilities — Includes small programs
written by NEC to help you manage your NEC Versa computer.
Every application in Windows is assigned an icon. Applica­tion icons are placed in group windows, which are repre­sented by group icons. To start an application, highlight and double click or double tap the application icon.
See the online Windows QuickStart in the NEC Information program group for detailed instructions on using Windows for Workgroups.
About the Software 3-3
Page 51
DOS INTRODUCTION
MS-DOS is the Microsoft disk operating system that runs the computer. DOS uses commands that every personal computer user needs to know at least a little about. The Windows environment makes it possible for you to manage your system and application programs without knowing DOS commands, but as you become more comfortable with computers you may want to begin learning DOS.
For detailed instructions on how to use MS-DOS, refer to the online book MS-DOS 6.22 QuickStart in the NEC Versa 2200C InfoCenter program group. (This is available if you have Windows for Workgroups on your computer.)
GUIDE TO ONLINE HELP
The NEC Versa 2200C has plenty of information for you online.
NEC Versa 2200C InfoCenter
The NEC Versa 2200C InfoCenter contains several specific areas of information to help you.
System Tour
The NEC Versa 2200C System Tour takes you completely around the computer, pointing out components, switches, software, and utilities. It’s intended to get you comfortable with your new notebook computer. The Tour takes about five minutes.
Basics
Basics describes the NEC Versa 2200C main features, how to travel with the system, use power management, and care for the system. It includes a glossary.
3-4 About the Software
Page 52
Advanced Topics Advanced Topics covers more specific areas such as adding options, changing setup options, and solving problems. It also includes a glossary.
Questions and Answers
Questions and Answers provides frequently asked questions and their answers about notebook computers to help you solve common problems yourself.
Additional Topics
NEC Versa 2200C Series Options Catalog The NEC Versa 2200C Series Options Catalog lists op­tions such as memory cards, hard drives, carrying cases, and PC cards that you can purchase for the NEC Versa 2200C.
Customer Service Guide
The NEC Customer Service Guide discusses the various levels of support NEC offers you, our customer. We pro­vide lots of information to help you become self-sufficient with your NEC Versa 2200C, but if you need help, we’re there for you.
UltraCare Guide
The NEC UltraCare Guide describes NEC’s one-year war- ranty program to help you protect your investment in an NEC Versa 2200C Series computer.
About the Software 3-5
Page 53
The Windows QuickStart Guide This online “book” provides a series of lessons on using Microsoft Windows for Workgroups on the NEC Versa 2200C.
Using Windows 95
This online “book” provides a series of lessons on using Microsoft Windows 95 on the NEC Versa 2200C.
The MS-DOS 6.2 QuickStart Guide
This online “book” presents a series of lessons on using MS-DOS, which also runs on the NEC Versa 2200C. This appears on Windows for Workgroups only.
GUIDE TO NEC UTILITIES
NEC provides several programs and routines designed to make your NEC Versa 2200C run more efficiently. These programs are known as utilities. You can access most of these utilities from Windows.
Distribution Diskette Creator
This utility lets you create distribution diskettes for the system contents. Use the distribution diskettes to make a backup copy of the programs that came on your NEC Versa 2200C. Save the diskettes in case you need software to re­load. Windows for Workgroups and Windows 95 operating system backup diskettes are available through NEC Backup Disk Fulfillment at 1-800-842-6446.
3-6 About the Software
Page 54
PowerCenter
This utility lets you select the specific Power Management you want.
Preference Tools Utility
This utility displays your preferred system settings such as screen backlight on/off and other settings.
NEC Battery Gauge
This utility periodically checks on your battery status. The gauge shows you the percentage of power left in your Li­Ion battery.
NEC Backup
This utility allows you to back up to diskette the entire contents of your system. You’ll need a large number of diskettes for this. This utility is used on Windows for Workgroups only.
PHDisk
This utility creates a file on the hard disk that is large enough to contain all the software in memory. Its default size is approximately 16-MB. You will need to update this utility only if you upgrade the amount of memory to more than 16-MB in your NEC Versa 2200C. This utility must be run in DOS. (It will not run on a compressed drive.)
Auto Setup Utility
Auto Setup automatically configures your NEC Versa 2200C each time you start it up. This utility also lets you change your system start-up settings.
About the Software 3-7
Page 55
Using Auto Setup
Use Auto Setup as follows:
1. Reboot your system. When the screen displays the
2. When the Auto Setup Summary screen is displayed, en-
blinking block at boot-up, press
F1.
ter the highlighted letter in the menu bar that represents the category you want.
For example, type
D to open the Disk Drive Settings
window.
3. Use the up and down arrows to move between selections
displayed on the screen. Press
Alt + the arrow keys to
display setting options.
4. Follow the instructions at the bottom of the screen to
make selections, change values, and exit.
NOTE
Be sure to keep track of any password you enter. If you set a system password, a key icon ap­pears at bootup. You must enter the password to access the system. To change the password, enter the password followed by a forward slash (/) and a new password. To remove the password, enter the password followed by a forward slash (/).
Refer to the online Advanced Topics for details on Auto Setup.
3-8 About the Software
Page 56
Traveling with Your
4
NEC Versa 2200C
The NEC Versa 2200C makes a natural traveling compan­ion. Using a battery, you can use the computer anywhere you go. Here is some information you might find helpful when taking the NEC Versa on the road.
Carry an extra charged battery pack for additional
battery power.
Check that you have everything you need before you leave
on a trip. Be sure you have all the necessary cables and accessories. (See the checklist at the end of this chapter.)
If you run your system with battery power, maximize
battery life by using power-saving features whenever possible.
Take the AC adapter in case you have an electrical
outlet handy. This saves battery power for when you really need it.
Carry any application or data files on diskette that you
might need.
TIP: Speed the trip through airport security by carrying a charged system. Inspectors want to see the screen display a message. The boot message is usually sufficient.
I f your system is fully charged, the inspection only takes a minute or so. Otherwise, be prepared to at­tach the AC adapter and power cable. If you don’t have these, the inspection might include a disas­sembly of the system.
Traveling with Your NEC Versa 2200C 4-1
Page 57
POWER CONNECTIONS
With the right accessories, you can run your NEC Versa 2200C almost anywhere! Your system self-adjusts to vari­ous power sources. The United States, Canada, and most of Central and South America use 110-volt alternating current (AC). Most other countries of the world use 220-volt AC. The NEC Versa 2200C adapts to voltages ranging from 100 to 240 volts.
There are a few countries with areas that use direct current (DC) as their main power source. You need a DC-to-AC converter in particular areas of Argentina, Brazil, India, Madeira, and South Africa.
To use your system overseas, you need an adapter plug and transformer. There are five different plugs available worldwide. You can buy these at an electronics supply store.
TIP: When using a modem outside the U.S. and Canada, you might need an international tele­phone adapter. You can buy this at an electronics supply store.
For more information on using the modem, see Chapter 2, "Learning to Use the Hardware" and Appendix C, “Modem Commands, Codes, and Registers” in this guide.
CHECKLISTS
The following checklists can help you prepare for your trip with your NEC Versa 2200C. Look them over and use what fits your situation.
4-2 Traveling with Your NEC Versa 2200C
Page 58
What to Take
Things to Do
The following are what you should take with you when you travel with your NEC Versa 2200C.
At least two fully charged batteries
Single-outlet surge protector
Long telephone extension cord with RJ-11 plugs
Appropriate AC plug adapter
Copy of proof of purchase for computer and other
equipment for customs check
Customer support phone numbers for your software
NEC Versa 2200C Series Quick Reference
A modem for networking (either an optional internal
14.4kbps modem or a PC card modem.)
AC extension cord.
Here is what you should do before you leave home:
Back up your NEC Versa 2200C’s hard disk.
Put your system into Suspend or Standby mode so you
can quickly boot up at the airport security check.
Fully charge all your batteries.
Tape your business card to your NEC Versa 2200C, AC
adapter, and batteries.
Traveling with Your NEC Versa 2200C 4-3
Page 59
Solving
5
PROBLEM CHECKLIST
Problems
Once in a while you may encounter a problem with your NEC Versa 2200C. The NEC InfoCenter has Questions and Answers that might be helpful to you.
If the screen is blank, the instructions don't help, or no error message appears, use the information here to determine and fix the problem. You still may be able to solve the problem yourself!
First check the items in the following list. If these items don't help, see the table that follows the list.
Power is on to the computer.
The electrical outlet to which your AC adapter is
connected is working. Test the outlet by plugging in a lamp or other electrical device.
All cables are tightly connected.
The display setting is configured correctly.
The display's brightness control is adjusted properly.
If using battery power, check that the battery pack is
properly inserted and fully charged.
If using the optional internal modem, check that it is
properly inserted.
Solving Problems 5-1
Page 60
Troubleshooting
PROBLEM WHAT TO DO The system does not
power on
If you have the AC adapter attached, check that
LCD screen is dark
and blank
Brightness control may need adjustment. Adjust the
The system entered Suspend mode due to low
Battery power does
not last long
Information on the LCD
screen is difficult to see
An optional component
does not work
If you are operating the system with battery power, check that the battery pack is correctly inserted. Attach the AC adapter to recharge the battery.
the electrical outlet you are using works.
Power-saving mode may have shut off the backlight. Press any key, Fn+F5, or use the suspend button. The built-in LCD may not be selected. Press Fn+F3
control.
battery power. Press the suspend button to resume operation. If the system does not resume, plug in the AC adapter or replace the battery pack, and try pressing the suspend button again.
Use power-saving modes.
Adjust the brightness control.
Make sure the component is securely installed or connected. Verify that the system parameter for the I/O port configuration is set correctly in Auto Setup.
once or twice.
5-2 Solving Problems
Page 61
Troubleshooting
PROBLEM WHAT TO DO The power
management button does not work
The docking station might be connected to the NEC
Check that Power management isn’t set to off on the Preference toolbar.
Power management may be disabled in Auto Setup.
A disk drive might be busy. Wait until the disk drive stops and try again.
Versa 2200C. Some power management functions do not work when the docking station is connected.
START-UP PROBLEMS
The system displays an invalid configuration error message at power on when there are the following conditions:
current configuration information doesn't match configu-
ration information stored in Auto Setup, such as when an internal option is added or changed.
the system loses configuration information.
If either of these conditions is true, the system displays an “invalid configuration information” message.
To continue start-up procedures, press
F1 and run Auto
Setup to set current system parameters. If an error message appears before the operating system
starts, look up the error message in the following table. Follow the instructions. If you see other error messages, the hardware might need repair.
Solving Problems 5-3
Page 62
NOTE
When the NEC Versa 2200C detects an error related to display devices, it cannot display on either the LCD or a CRT. The system warns you with a beep.
POST Error Messages
The NEC Versa 2200C has a built-in checking program that automatically tests its components when you turn the system power on. This diagnostic test is called the Power­On Self-Test (POST) . If the system fi nds a problem duri ng the POST, the system displays an error message. If this hap­pens, follow the instructions in the POST error message table.
POST Error Messages
MESSAGE WHAT TO DO Diskette drive A
failure
Press F1 to start Auto Setup to check the diskette
If there’s still a problem, drive A might need repair.
Diskette read failure –
F1 to run Auto
press Setup. Press any other key to retry boot
Non-system disk or
disk error; replace and press any key when ready
5-4 Solving Problems
Drive A does not work or the diskette is not properly inserted. Drive A is the diskette drive.
drive parameters.
Remove the diskette from drive A and press enter Auto Setup to confirm that the diskette drive is configured properly or press any other key to start the system from the hard disk.
Or, insert a bootable disk in drive A and press any key to start the system from the diskette.
Remove the diskette from drive A and press any key to start the system from the hard disk.
Or, insert a bootable diskette in drive A and press any key.
F1 to
Page 63
POST Error Messages
MESSAGE WHAT TO DO No boot device
available – press
F1
to run Auto Setup
Invalid configuration
information – run Setup program
Real time clock
failure
Time-of-day not set –
run Setup program
Fixed disk
configuration error
Press
F1 to start Auto Setup. Change the hard
disk type to the correct setting. Exit and save Auto Setup.
Or, check to see that the hard disk is properly installed.
One or more system configuration parameters are not properly set. Press
F1 to start Auto Setup,
set them correctly, exit, and save to update the parameters.
Set time and date using Auto Setup. Exit and save to update the parameters.
Set the time and date using Auto Setup. Exit and save to update the parameters.
Start Auto Setup. Exit and save to update the parameters. Turn off the system and check to see if the hard disk is inserted properly.
Insert a bootable diskette in drive A and press
Ctrl+Alt+Del to start the system from diskette.
If the system only boots from diskette, the hard disk might need repair.
Fixed disk failure
Press F1 to start Auto Setup. Exit and save to update the parameters.
Turn off the system and check to see if the hard
disk is inserted properly.
If the system only boots from diskette, the hard disk
might need repair.
Solving Problems 5-5
Page 64
POST Error Messages
MESSAGE WHAT TO DO Fixed disk controller
failure
Turn off the system and check to see if the hard disk
The hard disk controller may not work and might
Keyboard clock line
failure
Keyboard data line
failure
Keyboard controller
failure
Keyboard stuck key failure
If the error message remains, you may have to have
Press F1 to start Auto Setup. Exit and save to update the parameters.
is installed properly.
need repair.
Unplug the external keyboard, if attached. Have the external keyboard repaired.
Unplug the external keyboard, if attached. Have the external keyboard repaired.
Unplug the external keyboard, if attached, and reboot the system. If it still fails, have the external keyboard repaired.
NOTE:
Repeated keystrokes during boot may
produce an error message.
A key is jammed. Remove any obstruction you find. You may have repeatedly pressed the F1 key when
trying to enter Auto Setup.
the keyboard repaired.
IF YOU NEED ASSISTANCE
If you have a problem with your computer, first review the checklist and troubleshooting table in the previous section.
If you still have a problem, call the NEC Technical Support Center (TSC), toll free, at 1-800-632-4525 Direct technical assistance is available 24 hours a day, seven days a week.
5-6 Solving Problems
Page 65
Getting
6
NEC Versa Diskette Fulfillment Center (800) 842-6446
NEC Customer Service and Support (800) 632-4525
NEC FastFacts (800) 366-0476 (U.S and Canada)
NEC Electronic Bulletin Board (508) 635-4706
Help
NEC is ready and willing to help you with our products. Here's how to reach us.
To purchase backup diskettes and manuals.
Fax (508) 635-4666
Spare parts ordering, warranty claims, repair services, technical support, and service authorizations.
(708) 238-7800 (International)
Automated fax service that offers product brochures, instal­lation procedures, quick reference guides, promotional forms, troubleshooting information, and more.
Remote database system containing files that are dedicated to enhancing the functions of NEC products. It also gives the general public access to drivers for NEC products to be used with various software applications.
CompuServe Password: "GO NECTECH"
Internet Address: tech-support@NECTECH.com
America Online: nectech
Getting Help 6-1
Page 66
Worldwide Web Address: www.nec.com
NEC is a member of TSANet (Technical Support Alliance Network).
6-2 Getting Help
Page 67
Setting Up a Healthy
A
MAKING YOUR COMPUTER WORK FOR YOU
Work Environment
!
Prolonged or improper use o f a computer worksta­tion may pose a risk of serious injury. To reduce your risk of injury, set up and use your computer i n the manner described in this appendix.
Contact a doctor if you experience pain, tenderness, swelling, burning, cramping, stiffness, throbbing, weakness, soreness, tingling and/or numbness in the hands, wrists, arms, shoulders, neck, back, and/or legs.
Computers are everywhere. More and more people sit at computers for longer periods of time. This appendix explains how to set up your computer to fit your physical needs. This information is based on ergonomics — the science of making the workplace fit the needs of the worker.
WARNING
Some nerve, tendon, and muscle disorders (musculoskeletal disorders) may be associated with repetitive activities, im-
proper work environments, and incorrect work habits. Ex­amples of musculoskeletal disorders that may be associated with certain forms of repetitive activities include: carpal tunnel syndrome, tendinitis, tenosynovitis, de Quervain’s tenosynovitis, and trigger finger, as well as other nerve, ten­don, and muscle disorders.
Setting Up a Healthy Work Environment A-1
Page 68
Although some studies have shown an association between increasing hours of keyboard use and the development of some musculoskeletal disorders, it is still unclear whether working at a computer causes such disorders. Some doctors believe that using the keyboard and mouse may aggravate existing musculoskeletal disorders.
Some people are more susceptible to developing these disorders due to pre-existing conditions or psychosocial factors (see “Pre-existing Conditions and Psychosocial Factors” later in the appendix).
To reduce your risk of developing these disorders, follow the instructions in this appendix. If you experience discomfort while working at your computer or afterwards, even at night, contact a doctor as soon as possible. Signs of discomfort might include pain, tenderness, swelling, burning, cramping, stiffness, throbbing, weakness, soreness, tingling and/or numbness in the hands, wrists, arms, shoulders, neck, back, and/or legs.
NOTE
To increase your comfort and safety when using your notebook computer as your primary computer system at your home or office, note the following recommendations:
use a separate, external keyboard attached to
your notebook computer
use a separate, external monitor attached to
your notebook computer.
A-2 Setting Up a Healthy Work Environment
Page 69
ARRANGE YOUR EQUIPMENT
Arrange your equipment so that you can work in a natural and relaxed position. Place items that you use frequently within easy reach. Adjust your workstation setup to the proper height (as described in this appendix) by lowering the table or stand that holds your computer equipment or raising the seat height of your chair. Position your notebook computer directly in front of you for increased safety and comfort.
ADJUST YOUR CHAIR
Your chair should be adjustable and stable. Vary your posture throughout the day.
Check the following:
Keep your body in a relaxed yet upright position. The
backrest of your chair should support the inward curve of your back.
Use the entire seat and backrest to support your body.
Tilt the backrest slightly backwards. The angle formed by your thighs and back should be 90° or more.
Your seat depth should allow your lower back to com-
fortably contact the backrest. Make sure that the backs of your lower legs do not press against the front of the chair.
Extend your lower legs slightly so that the angle between
your thighs and lower legs is 90° or more.
Place your feet flat on the floor. Only use a footrest
when attempts to adjust your chair and workstation fail to keep your feet flat.
Be sure that you have adequate clearance between the
top of your thighs and the underside of your workstation.
Setting Up a Healthy Work Environment A-3
Page 70
Use armrests or forearm supports to support your fore-
arms. If adjustable, the armrests or forearm supports should initially be lowered while all the other adjust­ments discussed in this appendix are made. Once all these adjustments are completed, raise the armrests or adjust the forearm supports until they touch the forearms and allow the shoulder muscles to relax.
ADJUST YOUR INPUT DEVICES
Note the following points when positioning your notebook computer or any external input devices.
Position your keyboard directly in front of you. Avoid
reaching when using your keyboard or mouse.
If you use a mouse, position it at the same height as the
keyboard and next to the keyboard. Keep your wrists straight and use your entire arm when moving a mouse. Do not grasp the mouse tightly. Grasp the mouse lightly and loosely.
Adjust the keyboard height so that your elbows are near
your body and your forearms are parallel to the floor, with your forearms resting on either armrests or forearm supports, in the manner described previously. If you do not have armrests or forearm supports, your upper arms should hang comfortably at your sides.
Adjust the keyboard slope so that your wrists are
straight while you are typing.
Type with your hands and wrists floating above the key-
board. Use a wrist pad only to rest your wrists between typing. Avoid resting your wrists on sharp edges.
Type with your wrists straight. Instead of twisting your
wrists sideways to press hard-to-reach keys, move your whole arm. Keep from bending your wrists, hands, or fingers sideways.
A-4 Setting Up a Healthy Work Environment
Page 71
Press the keys gently; do not bang them. Keep your
shoulders, arms, hands, and fingers relaxed.
ADJUST YOUR SCREEN OR MONITOR
Correct placement and adjustment of the screen or external monitor can reduce eye, shoulder, and neck fatigue. Check the following when you position the screen or external monitor.
Adjust the height of your screen or external monitor so
that the top of the screen is at or slightly below eye level. Your eyes should look slightly downward when viewing the middle of the screen or external monitor.
Position your screen or external monitor no closer than
12 inches and no further away than 28 inches from your eyes. The optimal distance is between 14 and 18 inches.
Rest your eyes periodically by focusing on an object at
least 20 feet away. Blink often.
Position the screen or external monitor at a 90° angle to
windows and other light sources to minimize glare and reflections. Adjust the monitor tilt so that ceiling lights do not reflect on your screen or external monitor.
If reflected light makes it hard for you to see your screen
or external monitor, use an anti-glare filter.
Clean your screen or external monitor regularly. Use a
lint-free, non-abrasive cloth and a non-alcohol, neutral, non-abrasive cleaning solution or glass cleaner to mini­mize dust.
Adjust the screen or external monitor’s brightness and
contrast controls to enhance readability.
Use a document holder placed close to the screen or ex-
ternal monitor.
Setting Up a Healthy Work Environment A-5
Page 72
Position whatever you are looking at most of the time
(the screen or reference material) directly in front of you to minimize turning your head while you are typing.
Get regular eye check-ups.
VARY YOUR WORKDAY
If you use your computer for prolonged periods, follow these instructions.
Vary your tasks throughout the day.
Take frequent short breaks that involve walking,
standing, and stretching. During these breaks, stretch muscles and joints that were in one position for an extended period of time. Relax muscles and joints that were active.
Use a timer or reminder software to remind you to
take breaks.
To enhance blood circulation, alter your sitting posture
periodically and keep your hands and wrists warm.
NOTE
For more information on workstation setup, see the American National Standard for Human Factors Engineering of Visual Display Terminal Workstations. ANSI/HFS Standard No. 100-1988. The Human Factors Society, Inc., P.O. Box 1369, Santa Monica, California 90406
A-6 Setting Up a Healthy Work Environment
Page 73
PRE-EXISTING CONDITIONS AND PSYCHOSOCIAL FACTORS
Pre-existing conditions that may cause or make some people more susceptible to musculoskeletal disorders include the following: hereditary factors, vascular disorders, obesity, nutritional deficiencies (e.g., Vitamin B deficiency), endo­crine disorders (e.g., diabetes), hormonal imbalances, con­nective tissue disorders (e.g., arthritis), prior trauma (to the hands, wrists, arms, shoulders, neck, back, or legs), prior musculoskeletal disorders, aging, fluid retention due to pregnancy, poor physical conditioning and dietary habits, and other conditions.
Psychosocial factors associated with these disorders include: workplace stress, poor job satisfaction, lack of support by management, and/or lack of control over one’s work.
Contact a doctor if you experience pain, tenderness, swelling, burning, cramping, stiffness, throbbing, weakness, soreness, tingling and/or numbness in the hands, wrists, arms, shoulders, neck, back, and/or legs.
This appendix was prepared in consultation with Dr. David
Rempel of the University of California/San Francisco Ergonomics Program and Mr. M.F. Schneider of HUMANTECH, Inc., Ann Arbor, Michigan.
Setting Up a Healthy Work Environment A-7
Page 74
Specifications and
B
System Processor
Random Access Memory (RAM)
Read-only Memory (ROM)
Environment
The following specifications are standard except where noted.
Intel P54LM-75MHz
Standard Main Memory — 8-MB high-speed interleaved access
Expansion (optional)  Two slots for DIMM sockets. Ex- pandable in 4-MB, 8-MB, 16-MB increments up to a total of 40MB.
Video RAM  1 MB Cache RAM  L1: 8-KB code, 8-KB data
256-KB x 8 bit, Flash ROM
Calendar Clock
Year/month/day/hour/minute/second maintained by internal back-up battery
Input/Output (I/O) Facilities
Integrated industry-standard interfaces
Parallel1 port, 25-pin D-sub
Serial1 port, 9-pin D-sub
VGA — 1 port, 15-pin high-density D-sub
32bit Local Bus Hardware Windows Acceleration
Specifications and Environment B-1
Page 75
External Keyboard/External Mouse1 port, PS/2, 6-
pin MiniDin; exclusionary use
Expansion  1 port, VGA CRT signal, external key-
board signal, PS/2 mouse signal
Phone — 1 port, RJ11 (when an internal modem is in-
stalled)
Power — 3-pin Mini Jack
Card Slots
Two slots for two Type I/Type II PCMCIA cards or one Type III PCMCIA card. 3.3V interface.
Internal Fax/Modem
Ready to accept an optional NEC (Sierra Chip Set)
14.4Kbps v32 bis Fax/Modem with RJ11connector. See Appendix C for common modem commands.
Display
LCD
9.5-inch Thin-film transistor (TFT) CCFT backlit color
Resolution — 640 x 480 pixels
Dot Pitch0.3 mm
Colors4,096 (64K colors on external CRT with
video subsystem)
Viewing Area9.5 in. diagonal
Aspect Ratio4:3 (or true CRT aspect ratio)
Keyboard
Membrane Ultra Low Profile 83 keys with standard QWERTY-key layout (79 keys for International)
Function keys12 keys
Cursor Control keys8 keys; arrow keys arranged in
inverted T layout
B-2 Specifications and Environment
Page 76
Diskette Drive
Hard Disk Drive
Numeric keypad — embedded
Fn keyfunction key for ROM-based key functions (5
keys for the Versa 2200) (2 additional function keys for Windows 95)
Stroke3 mm
Standard 1.44-MB drive
Size3.5 inch
Capacity720 KB or 1.44 MB
Access Time (average) — 94 ms
Transfer Rate250 to 500K bps
Interleave 1:1
ControllerNS PC87334VJG
Internal 2.5-inch, 810-MB or 1-GB drive, removable
Track-to-track seek rate  4ms
Average seek  13ms (read), 14ms (write)
Revolutions per minute  4000
I/F data rate  Μode 3-11 MB per second
Media data rates  39.5 − 27 Μbps
1579 cylinders x 16 heads x 63 sectors per track
Specifications and Environment B-3
Page 77
Power
AC Adapter
Input Voltage100 to 240 volts (V) AC, 50 or 60 Hz,
1.5 A maximum
Output Voltage19 V DC, 2200mA (42W)
Battery Pack
Type — Lithium Ion (Li-Ion)
Output Voltage — 14.4 V
Capacity — 2,700 mA
Battery LifePower Management off: 2 - 4 hours
Power Management on: 3 - 4 hours Recharging Time
Approximately 2 hours when the system is off (Quick Charge)
Approximately 6 to 7 hours when the system is on (Normal Charge)
Bridge Battery
Fully charged, backs up memory contents and sys­tem status for up to 30 minutes under Suspend mode, but battery change time is under 5 minutes.
Charge time: 24 hours.
Dimensions
System Unit
Width11.8 in. (302 mm)
Depth9.4 in. (241mm)
Height2.1 in. (53.8 mm)
Battery Pack
Width4.2 in. (108 mm)
Depth4.5 in. (114.5 mm)
Height0.85 in. (21.8 mm)
B-4 Specifications and Environment
Page 78
Weight
System  6.51 lb (2.95 kg) Battery Pack  1.16 lb (527.6 kg)
Recommended Environment
Operation
Temperature41°F to 95 F (5 C to 35 C)
Relative Humidity20% to 80% (Noncondensing)
Storage
Temperature-4°F to 104°F (-20°C to 40°C)
Relative Humidity20% to 80% (Noncondensing)
Memory Map
The system supports system miser and video shadowing. The system supports BIOS as a cacheable area with write protection. The following table shows the system's memory map.
MEMORY SPACE SIZE FUNCTION 00000h-9FFFFh 640 KB Base Memory
A0000h-AFFFFh 64KB Video Memory (graphics) B0000h-B7FFFh 32KB Upper Memory Block (UMB) B8000h-BFFFFh 32KB Video Memory (text) C0000h-C9FFFh 40KB Video BIOS CA000h-CFFFFh 24KB Available UMB D0000h-DFFFFh 64KB PCMCIA (in Windows for
Workgroups Available UMB in Windows
95 E0000h-E7FFFh 32KB Available UMB E8000h-EFFFFh 24KB Miser BIOS F0000h-FFFFFh 64 KB System BIOS ROM
Specifications and Environment B-5
Page 79
Interrupt Controllers
Using interrupts, it is possible to change the code sequence. To change the sequence, reassign the interrupt levels. Fif­teen interrupts can be used with a cascade connection of 8259INTC x 2. The table shows interrupt level assignments 0 through 15, in order of decreasing priority.
CONTROLLER MASTER/SLAVE PRIORITY NAME DEVICE
Master 0 IRQ0 Timer 1 counter 0
Master 1 IRQ1 Keyboard (Output buffer
Master 2 IRQ2 INT output from
Slave 3 IRQ8 Real time clock Slave 4 IRQ9 Reserved Slave 5 IRQ10 Reserved Slave 6 IRQ11 Reserved
output
full)
controller 2
Slave 7 IRQ12 Mouse Slave 8 IRQ13 (Co-processor) Slave 9 IRQ14 Hard disk controller 1 Slave 10 IRQ15 Reserved Master 11 IRQ3 Serial port 2 (Internal
Master 12 IRQ4 Serial port 1 Master 13 IRQ5 Reserved Master 14 IRQ6 Floppy disk controller 1 Master 15 IRQ7 Parallel port 1
B-6 Specifications and Environment
Fax/Modem)
Page 80
Modem Commands,
C
AT Commands
Registers, and Codes
AT commands, S registers, and result codes are universally understood instructions for network communications. Most fax/modem applications automatically initialize your modem with the proper AT commands and you do not need to change anything. In case you ever do need to communicate directly with your modem, or change a setup string, the following tables list the most commonly-used AT commands, S registers, and result codes that you can use to configure and use your optional internal 14.4 Kbps data/fax modem.
AT commands tell the modem how to operate. Except for the escape sequence (+++) (switch to command mode) and the commands in the following table with the letters
Entering a command without a value is the same as entering a command with zero (0) as the value. Bold indicates the default value.
A/ command (repeat last command), precede all the
AT.
Modem Commands, Registers, and Codes C-1
Page 81
AT COMMANDS
COMMAND DESCRIPTION A Manual answer.
A/ AT
B, B0 CCITT V.22 mode at 1200 bps; V.21 at 300 bps. B1 Bell 212 A mode at 1200 bps; Bell 103 at 300
D
Modifiers:
Repeat last command (No AT needed). Attention code; precede all commands except A/
and +++
bps. Dial the number that follows D in the command
line. For example, ATDP555-1234 commands the modem to pulse dial the phone number 555-1234.
0 to 9 Dialing digits. A,B,C,D,*,# Tone dial characters. P Pulse dial. R Reverse originate mode.
n
Dials the telephone number
S= (0-3) stored with the &Zn=x command. T Tone dial. W Wait for dial tone. (Time specified in register S6) , Pause. (Time specified in register S8) ! Flash hook. @ Wait for quiet answer. (Time specified in register S6) ; Return to command mode. L Dial last number.
n
E, E0 Disable modem echo to terminal in command
mode.
E1
H, H0 H1 Go off-hook.
C-2 Modem Commands, Registers, and Codes
Enable modem echo to terminal in command mode.
Go on-hook (hang up).
Page 82
AT COMMANDS
COMMAND DESCRIPTION I, I0 Display 14,400 (Identification code).
I1 Return actual checksum on ROM. I2 Return OK/ERROR on RAM checksum. I3 Display firmware revision. I4 Display configuration settings. L0, L1 Low speaker volume. L2 L3 High speaker volume. M, M0 Turn speaker off. M1 M2 Set speaker to always on. M3 Turn speaker on until CD except during dialing. N0 Force line speed set by S37 register. N1
O, O0 Return to Online Data mode from Online
O1 Go online and initiate retrain. Q, Q0 Q1 Do not display result codes (Quiet enabled). Q2 No call progress messages in answer mode. Sr=n Set S register r to value n. Sr? Show value in S register V, V0 Display numeric result codes (Verbose disabled).
Medium speaker volume.
Turn speaker on until Carrier Detect (CD).
When originating, auto line speed starting with speed set in S37 register.
Command mode.
Display result codes (Quiet disabled).
r.
V1
Display full-word result codes (Verbose enabled).
Modem Commands, Registers, and Codes C-3
Page 83
AT COMMANDS
COMMAND DESCRIPTION W0 No negotiation progress messages, report
connect at DTE speed.
W1 Return negotiation progress messages, report
connect at DTE speed.
W2 No negotiation progress messages, report
connect at DCE speed.
X, X0 Modem ignores dial tone and busy signal,
enables and displays CONNECT result code.
X1 Modem ignores dial tone and busy signal;
CONNECT speed result code enabled.
X2 Modem ignores busy signal; CONNECT speed
result code enabled. (Includes dial tone detection.)
X3 Modem ignores dial tone; CONNECT speed
result code enabled.
X4
Y, Y0 Y1 Enable long-space disconnect. Z, Z0 Z1 Reset modem and recall User Profile 1. +++ Escape sequence. (Allows AT commands while
&C, &C0 Carrier Detect always on. &C1 &D, &D0
&D1 Go to command mode for ON-to-OFF DTR
C-4 Modem Commands, Registers, and Codes
Modem recognizes dial tone and busy signal; CONNECT speed result code enabled.
Disable long-space disconnect.
Reset modem and recall User Profile 0.
online; use AT0 to go back on line.)
Carrier Detect follows data carrier. Modem ignores Data Terminal Ready (DTR)
option.
transition.
Page 84
AT COMMANDS
COMMAND DESCRIPTION &D2 Hang up and go to command mode for ON-to-
OFF DTR transition. (Turn off auto answer.) &D3 Reset for ON-to-OFF DTR transition. &F Reset modem and recall factory defaults (only
affects current user session; is not permanent.) &G, &G0 &L, &L0 Operate on common dialup telephone line. &L1 Not supported. &M, &M0 &P, &P0
&P1 Set pulse dial make/break ratio 33%/67%
&Q, &Q0 Use asynchronous mode. &Q1, &Q2,
&Q3 &Q4 &Q5 &Q6 &S, &S0 &S1 Set DSR to follow CCITT V.24 specification. &T, &T0 Terminate test. &T1 Initiate local analog loopback test (mode selected
Disable guard tones (USA setting).
Operate in asynchronous mode. (Same as Q0)
Set pulse dial make/break ratio 39%/61%
(USA/Canada) .
(UK/HK).
Not supported.
Return error.
Data connection using V.42 or MNP.
Data connection using normal mode.
Set Data Set Ready (DSR) to be always true.
with the command %B
n
).
&T3 Initiate local activated Remote Digital Loopback
(RDL) test. &T4
Grant request from remote for Remote Digital
Loopback (RDL) test.
Modem Commands, Registers, and Codes C-5
Page 85
AT COMMANDS
COMMAND DESCRIPTION &T5 Deny remote request for RDL test.
&T6 Initiate RDL test. &T7 Initiate RDL test with self-test. &T8 Initiate local analog loopback with self-test. &V, &V0 View active configuration, profiles phone
numbers, and S register contents. &W, &W0 Save active configuration as User Profile 0. &W1 Save active configuration as User Profile 1. &X, &X0 &Y, &Y0 &Y1 Recall User Profile 1 on power up. &Zn=x
\G0
\G1 Turn on Xon/Xoff software flow control. \N0 Normal mode (non MNP, buffered data) \N1 Direct mode (non MNP, data not buffered) \N2 Reliable MNP mode (Attempts MNP connection;
\N3 Auto reliable mode (MNP if remote is MNP;
\N4 Reliable LAPM mode.
Modem source transmit clock.
Recall User Profile 0 on power up.
Store telephone number
(n=0-3, x=36 characters maximum.)
For example, to store phone number (555)555-
5555, you enter AT&Z0=5555555555. This stores
the phone number in position 0. To dial the
number, issue the following command:
ATDS=0
Turn off Xon/Xoff software flow control. (See also
\Q3 hardware flow control).
if unsuccessful, then disconnects.)
otherwise, normal.)
x
in directory entry
n
\N5 Auto-reliable LAPM and buffer mode.
C-6 Modem Commands, Registers, and Codes
Page 86
AT COMMANDS
COMMAND DESCRIPTION \N6 Auto-reliable LAPM, MNP, and buffer mode.
\Q0 Disable DTE flow control. \Q1 Bi-directional Xon/Xoff. \Q2 Unidirectional CTS interface signal. \Q3 \T0
\V0 \V1 Enable MNP responses. %C0 Disable Data Compression. %C1 %E0 Disable Auto Retrain. %E1 #CC0 #CC1
Bidirectional hardware flow control. (RTS/CTS) Disconnects if no activity for specified time; use
values 0-90 (seconds). If value = 0 (default), the time is disabled.
Disable MNP responses.
Enable Data Compression.
Enable Auto Retrain. Disable Caller ID. Format modem for single message sent to DTE.
Modem Commands, Registers, and Codes C-7
Page 87
S Registers
The modem provides S registers to let you control many of its parameters. Some of these S registers are Read-Only (RO) registers. Some are bit mapped. For bit-mapped S registers, each option controlled by the register is assigned a bit. The state of the bit determines whether the option is en­abled. The value of the S register is then set by adding the values of all bits representing enabled options.
S Register
REGISTER DEFAULT DESCRIPTION S0 0 Auto-answer on number of rings.
S1 0 Ring count. S2 43 Escape Character (+) (ASCII value
in decimal; disabled above 127)
S3 13 Carriage Return character code
(ASCII value in decimal).
S4 10 Line Feed character code (ASCII
value in decimal).
S5 08 Backspace character code (ASCII
S6 02 Seconds to wait before dialing
S7 40 Seconds to wait for carrier after
S8 02 Seconds to pause for comma (,)
S9 06 Tenths of seconds for Carrier Detect
S10 14 Tenths of seconds to detect Carrier
S11 75 DTMF tone and pause duration. S12 40 Return to data mode timer.
C-8 Modem Commands, Registers, and Codes
value in decimal).
without detecting dial tone.
dial.
dial modifier.
(CD) response time
loss time.
Page 88
S Register
REGISTER DEFAULT DESCRIPTION S14 170 Read-only bit mapped register.
S16 00 Read-only bit mapped test register. S18 00 Modem test timer in seconds. S21 00 Read-only bit mapped. S22 118 Read-only bit mapped. S23 21 Read-only bit mapped. S25 05 DTR delay detect timer in seconds. S26 01 .01-second delay from RTS true to
CTS true. S27 64 Read-only bit mapped. S37 00 Maximum DCE line speed. Use the
following values (See also ATN
command):
0 =Speed of last AT command
issued.
1 = 75 bps
2 = 110 bps
3 = 300 bps
5 = 1200 bps
6 = 2400 bps
7 = 4800 bps
8 = 7200 bps
9 = 9600 bps
10 =12000 bps
11 = 14400 bps
Modem Commands, Registers, and Codes C-9
Page 89
Result Codes
The following table shows the numeric and verbose forms of result codes the modem returns.
RESULT CODES
NUMERIC VERBOSE DESCRIPTION 0 OK Command executed.
1 CONNECT Connection at 300 bps. 2 RING Ring signal detected. 3 NO
CARRIER
4 ERROR Invalid command, checksum, error
5 CONNECT
1200
6 NO DIAL
TONE
7 BUSY Busy signal detected; enabled by
8 NO
ANSWER
10 CONNECT
2400
Carrier signal not detected or lost.
in command line, or command line too long (exceeds 40 characters).
Connection at 1200 bps; disabled by X0.
No dial tone detected; enabled by X2, X4, or W dial modifier.
X3 or X4. No silence detected when dialing a
system not providing dial tone; enabled by @ dial modifier.
Connection at 2400 bps; disabled by X0.
C-10 Modem Commands, Registers, and Codes
Page 90
(For United States Use Only)
FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION
RADIO FREQUENCY INTERFERENCE STATEMENT
WARNING: Changes or modifications to this unit not expressly approved by the
party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
NOTE: This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are de­signed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residen­tial installation. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
However, there is no guarantee that interference will not occur i n a particular in­stallation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one or more of the following measures.
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from the one to
which the receiver is connected.
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
Use shielded and properly grounded I/O cables and power cable to ensure compli­ance of this unit to the specified limits of the rules.
(For Canadian Use Only)
This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference-Causing Equipment Regulations.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B repecte toutes les exigences du Règlement sur le matériel brouillage du Canada.
Page 91

BATTERY REPLACEMENT

A lithium battery in your computer maintains system configuration information. In the event that the battery fails to maintain system configuration information, NEC recommends that you replace the battery.
WARNING: There is a danger of explosion if the battery is incorrectly replaced. Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer. Discard used batteries according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
ATTENTION: Il y a danger d’explosion s’il y a replacement incorrect de la batterie. Remplacer uniquement avec une batterie du même type ou d’un type recommandé par le constructeur. Mettre au rébut les batteries usagées conformément aux instructions du fabricant.
BATTERY DISPOSAL
Your bridge battery (not your main battery) is made of nickel-cadium (Nicad). the Nicad bridge battery must be collected, recycled, or disposed of in an environmentally-approved manner.
Your main battery, made of Lithium Ion (Li-Ion), and your CMOS lithium battery are not recyclable.
The incineration, landfilling, or mixing of Nicad batteries with the municipal solid wasted stream is prohibited by law in most areas.
Return Nicad batteries to a federal or state-approved recycler. This may be where you purchased the battery or a local seller of automotive bat-
teries. In MINNESOTA, call 1-800-225-PRBA if you need further disposal in­formation.
Contact your local waste management officials for other information regarding the environmentally sound collection, recycling, and disposal of the batteries.
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