Nec POWERMATE PRO2200, POWERMATE PRO2180 user Manual

PROPRIETARY NOTICE AND LIABILITY DISCLAIMER

The information disclosed in this document, including all designs and related materials, is the valuable property of NEC Computer Systems Division, Packard Bell NEC, Inc. (hereinafter “NECCSD”) and/or its licensors. NECCSD and/or its licensors, as appropriate, reserve all patent, copyright and other proprietary rights to this document, including all design, manufacturing,reproduction, use, and sales rights thereto, except to the extent said rights are expressly granted to others.

The NECCSD product(s) discussed in this document are warranted in accordance with the terms of the Warranty Statement accompanying each product. However, actual performance of each such product is dependent upon factors such as system configuration, customer data, and operator control. Since implementation by customers of each product may vary, the suitability of specific product configurations and applications must be determined by the customer and is not warranted by NECCSD.

To allow for design and specification improvements, the information in this document is subject to change at any time, without notice. Reproduction of this document or portions thereof without prior written approval of NECCSD is prohibited.

FaxFlash is a trademark of NEC Computer Systems Division (NECCSD), Packard Bell NEC, Inc.

NEC is a registered trademark of NEC Corporation; MultiSync and PowerMate are registered trademarks of NEC Technologies, Inc.; these registered trademarks are used under license by NEC Computer Systems Divison (NECCSD), Packard Bell NEC, Inc.

All other product, brand, or trade names used in this publication are the trademarks or registered trademarks of their respective trademark owners.

First Printing — August 1997

Copyright 1997

NEC Computer Systems Division

Packard Bell NEC, Inc.

1414 Massachusetts Avenue

Boxborough, MA 01719-2298

All Rights Reserved

iii

Contents

Preface.........................................................................................................................	vii
Section 1 Technical Information
System Chassis ............................................................................................................	1-2
System Board ..............................................................................................................	1-3
Processor and Secondary Cache............................................................................	1-5
System BIOS ........................................................................................................	1-6
I/O Addressing......................................................................................................	1-7
System Memory ....................................................................................................	1-9
Interrupt Controller...............................................................................................	1-10
Plug and Play ........................................................................................................	1-11
ISA Bus ................................................................................................................	1-11
PCI Local Bus ......................................................................................................	1-11
PCI/IDE Ports ......................................................................................................	1-11
Parallel Interface ...................................................................................................	1-12
Serial Interface......................................................................................................	1-12
USB Interface .......................................................................................................	1-13
Infrared Interface ..................................................................................................	1-14
Video Board ................................................................................................................	1-14
Video Support ......................................................................................................	1-14
Video Playback .....................................................................................................	1-15
Audio ..........................................................................................................................	1-16
SCSI Board .................................................................................................................	1-17
Diskette Drive..............................................................................................................	1-18
Hard Disk Drive...........................................................................................................	1-18
IDE Hard Drives...................................................................................................	1-18
SCSI Hard Disk ....................................................................................................	1-19
Eight-Speed CD-ROM.................................................................................................	1-19
CD-ROM Reader Operation..................................................................................	1-19
CD-ROM Reader Settings.....................................................................................	1-20
Power Supply ..............................................................................................................	1-21
Keyboard .....................................................................................................................	1-21
Mouse .........................................................................................................................	1-21
Speakers ......................................................................................................................	1-21
Microphone .................................................................................................................	1-21

iv Contents

LANDesk Client Mananger..........................................................................................	1-21
PC Health Indicator ..............................................................................................	1-22
Managing Workstations .................................................................................	1-22
PC Health Meter ............................................................................................	1-22
PC Health Description....................................................................................	1-22
Inventory .......................................................................................................	1-23
Using DMI.....................................................................................................	1-24
Heceta Capabilities................................................................................................	1-24
Specifications...............................................................................................................	1-25
Section 2 Installing Software
Monitor Selection on First Boot...................................................................................	2-1
LANdesk Client Manager Setup...................................................................................	2-1
Crystal Audio Drivers/Business Audio Mixer and MIDI Installation .............................	2-2
Installing Crystal Audio Drivers ............................................................................	2-2
Setting Up MIDI Support .....................................................................................	2-2
McAfee’s Virus Scan For Windows NT .......................................................................	2-2
Enabling the Adaptec SCSI Board (SCSI Models Only) ...............................................	2-3
Release Notes ..............................................................................................................	2-4
Infrared (IR) Interface...........................................................................................	2-4
Unsupported Monitor Resolutions.........................................................................	2-4
Interrupt Assignment.............................................................................................	2-4
Secondary Drive Configuration .............................................................................	2-4
AVI Distortion......................................................................................................	2-5
Using 16-Bit Applications .....................................................................................	2-5
Advanced Power Management ..............................................................................	2-5
Suspend “Sleep” Button .................................................................................	2-5
Using LANDesk Client Manager...........................................................................	2-5
Accessing the LANDesk Client Online Guide .................................................	2-5
“Discover” Feature .........................................................................................	2-6
Heavy Network Use with Other PowerMate Models ......................................	2-6
Multiple Admin Sessions ................................................................................	2-6
Audio Not Listed in DMI ...............................................................................	2-6

Contents v

Section 3 Troubleshooting
Problems and Solutions................................................................................................		3-1
NECCSD Service and Information...............................................................................		3-6
	Online Services .....................................................................................................	3-7
	NECCSD FaxFlash Service ............................................................................	3-7
	NECCSD Bulletin Board Service ...................................................................	3-8
	E-Mail/Fax Technical Support Service ...........................................................	3-10
	Internet ..........................................................................................................	3-10
	NECCSD Technical Support Services ............................................................	3-11
Section 4 Illustrated Parts Breakdown
List of Figures
1-1	System Controls and Storage Device Slots .....................................................	1-2
1-2	Rear Panel Features........................................................................................	1-3
1-3	IDE Hard Disk Drive Jumper Settings............................................................	1-18
1-4	CD-ROM Reader Controls and Indicators ......................................................	1-20
1-5	CD-ROM Jumper Settings .............................................................................	1-20
4-1	PowerMate Pro2200/2180 Series Illustrated Parts Breakdown .......................	4-4
List of Tables
1-1	System Board Feature Components................................................................	1-5
1-2	System Memory Map .....................................................................................	1-7
1-3	I/O Address Map ...........................................................................................	1-7
1-4	IRQ Assignments ...........................................................................................	1-10
1-5	Parallel Port Addressing and Interrupts ..........................................................	1-12
1-6	Serial Port Addressing and Interrupts .............................................................	1-13
1-7	Specifications.................................................................................................	1-25
3-1	Problems and Solutions ..................................................................................	3-1
3-2	NECCSD Service and Information Telephone Numbers .................................	3-6
4-1	PowerMate Pro2200/2180 Series Field-Replaceable Parts List .......................	4-1
4-2	PowerMate Pro2200/2180 Series Options ......................................................	4-5
4-3	PowerMate Pro2200/2180 Series Documentation and Packaging ...................	4-5

vi Contents

vii

Preface

This addendum to the PowerMate® Pro2200/2180 Series Service and Reference Manual

(document number 819-181519-000) provides information on the computer’s hardware for users who need an overview of system design. This addendum also includes updated procedures for setting up and installing the system and illustrated parts lists. The manual is written for NECCSD-trained customer engineers, system analysts, service center personnel, and dealers.

The manual is organized as follows:

Section 1 — Technical Information , provides an overview of the system features, hardware design, interface ports, and internal devices. System specifications are listed including dimensions, weight, environment, safety compliance, power consumption, and memory.

Section 2 — Setup and Installation , includes procedures for installing the monitor, application software, and drivers and provides information not available when the

PowerMate Pro2200/2180 User’s Guide was printed.

Section 3 — Troubleshooting, provides information on how to isolate and repair system malfunctions.

Section 4 — Illustrated Parts Breakdown, provides an exploded view diagram of the system. Also included are parts lists for field-replaceable parts.

Section 1

Technical Information

This section provides technical information about the PowerMate® Pro2200 and PowerMate Pro2180 Series computers (Models MT-1790-XXXXX and MT-1780- XXXXX). The PowerMate Pro2200 and PowerMate Pro2180 have different CPUs mounted on the system board. The PowerMate Pro2200 is a 200-MHz Intel® Pentium™ Pro-based system. The PowerMate Pro180 is 180-MHz Pentium Pro-based system. With the exception of the CPU type, all other features of the computer are the same.

All configurations come standard with an Intel Pentium Pro™ 200or 180-MHz processor (depending the computer model), a 3 1/2-inch diskette drive, a 2.1-GB IDE hard disk (2.0 GB in SCSI configurations), 256-kilobyte (KB) asynchronous secondary cache, and 16megabyte (MB) random access memory (RAM). In addition, all systems come with 2 MB (4 MB in SCSI configurations) of video Windows random access memory (WRAM) installed on a Matrox video board.

Multimedia configurations come with the above features and an eight-speed CD-ROM reader, 20 watt (W) external speakers, and a microphone. The SCSI multimedia configurations come with 32 MB of system memory, a 2.0-GB SCSI hard disk, an Adaptec SCSI controller board, and a 4-MB Matrox video board.

All systems ship with the following software.

TMicrosoft® Windows NT™ 4.0 and Healthy Environment Help file

TMatrox Windows NT video drivers

TCrystal audio drivers/business audio mixer and input (diskette for multimedia configurations only)

TLANDesk® Client Manager

TMicrosoft Internet Explorer for Windows NT

TMcAfee VirusScan for Windows NT (diskette)

TAdaptec 7800 Family Manager Set drivers (for SCSI configuration only)

TPuma TranXit™ for Windows NT (orderable by coupon when available)

1-2 Technical Information

SYSTEM CHASSIS

The chassis provides an enclosure for the system board, power supply, seven PCI/ISA expansion slots and six storage device slots. The expansion slots include three 8-/16-bit ISA slots, one shared PCI/ISA slot, and three 32-bit PCI slot.

The six storage device slots accommodate up to four accessible devices and two internal hard disk drive devices. The accessible devices include the standard one-inch high 3 1/2- inch 1.44-MB diskette drive and up to three 1.6-inch high 5 1/4-inch storage devices. The internal device slots support up to two 1-inch high 3 1/2-inch hard disks.

Figure 1-1 shows the front panel features and the locations of the accessible storage devices in a system. Figure 1-2 shows the features on the rear panel of the system chassis.

Figure 1-1 System Controls and Storage Device Slots

		Technical Information			1-3

Figure 1-2 Rear Panel Features

SYSTEM BOARD

Key features of the system board include the following:

TIntel Pentium Pro microprocessor running at 200or 180-MHz (model dependent)

TIntel 82440FX PCI chipset used for PCI/ISA, memory, and peripheral control

TPC87307 Super I/O controller (integrates standard PC I/O functions: two serial ports, one EPP/ECP-capable parallel port, floppy disk interface, real time clock, CMOS RAM, keyboard controller, and support for an IrDA-compatible infrared interface)

TPCI and ISA peripheral connectors on the system board

TSupport for up to 256 MB of 60 nanosecond (ns) single in-line memory modules (SIMMs)

TAMI BIOS in a flash memory device (2-MB Intel PA28FB200BX) supports system setup and PCI auto-configuration

TSound Blaster Pro-compatible Crystal CS4236 audio chip

1-4 Technical Information

TExpansion slots for up to five add-in boards

¾Three dedicated PCI slots

¾Three dedicated ISA-bus slots

¾One “combination” slot for either a PCI or an ISA add-in board

T200 watt power supply (switch-selectable for 115 and 230 V ac operation)

TTwo RS-232C-compatible 9-pin serial connectors

TTwo Universal Serial Bus (USB) ports

TOne multimode, 25-pin Centronics® -compatible parallel port

TTwo peripheral bays:

¾Drive bay that holds up to three 3.5-inch drives (one externally-accessible, two internal access only)

¾Device bay for installing externally accessible 5.25-inch devices (up to three half-height drives or one half-height plus one full-height drive)

TOne 1.44 MB, 3.5-inch high-density diskette drive installed

TPS/2® -style keyboard and mouse connector

TSpeaker mounted on the system board

TPassword protection and padlock slot for system security

THardware monitoring using an Intel Heceta ASIC chip (see LANDesk Client Manager later in this section for more information)

Table 1-1 lists the major chips on the system board. Information on system board connector pin assignments and switch settings is provided in the PowerMate Pro2200/2180 Service and Reference Manual (document number 819-181519-000).

		Technical Information 1-5
	Table 1-1 System Board Feature Components
	Chip	Function
	Pentium Chip	200/66-MHz or 180/60-MHz Intel Pentium Pro
		processor
	82440FX Chipset:
	82371SB PCI/ISA IDE	Provides interface between PCI and ISA bus
	Xccelerator (PIIX3)	Supports up to four PCI/IDE devices
		Mode 3 and mode 4 support; Logical block
		addressing (LBA) and Extended Cylinder
		Head Sector (ECHS) translation modes and
		ATAPI devices on both IDE interfaces
	82441FX PCI Bridge and	Provides CPU interface control and integrated
	Memory Controller (PMC)	DRAM control, supports a fully synchronous
		PCI bus interface plus CPU-to-DRAM and
		PCI-to-DRAM data buffering
	82442FX Data Bus Accelerator	Connects to the CPU data bus, memory data
	(DBX)	bus, and PMC private data bus; works in
		parallel with PMC to provide a high
		performance memory subsystem for Pentium
		Pro-based systems.
	PC87307 I/O Controller	Multimode parallel port
		Centronics compatible (standard mode)
		Enhanced capabilities port (ECP)
		Enhanced parallel port (EPP)
		Two RS-232C serial ports that support an IrDA
		and Consumer IR compliant Infrared interface
		Integrated real-time clock with Century
		calendar functionality and 242-byte battery-
		backed CMOS RAM
		Integrated 8042 keyboard controller
		Flexible IRQ and DMA mapping to support
		Windows 95
		Supports industry-standard floppy controller

Processor and Secondary Cache

The PowerMate Pro2200 uses a 200-MHz Pentium processor with an internal clock speed of 200 MHz. The PowerMate Pro2180 uses a 180-MHz Pentium processor with an internal clock speed of 180 MHz. (The external speed of the 200-MHz processor is 66 MHz, while the 180-MHz processor has an external speed of 60-MHz.)

Each processor has 16 KB of write-back primary cache and a math coprocessor. The 16 KB primary cache provides 8 KB for instructions and 8 KB for data.

1-6 Technical Information

The processor is an advanced pipelined 32-bit addressing, 64-bit data processor designed to optimize multitasking operating systems. The 64-bit registers and data paths support 64-bit addresses and data types.

To use the Pentium Pro processor’s power, the system features an optimized 64-bit memory interface and 256 KB of secondary write-back cache incorporated into the processor.

The processor is compatible with 8-, 16-, and 32-bit software written for the Intel386™, Intel486™, and Pentium Pro processors. The Pentium Pro processor is mounted into a socket-8 zero insertion force (ZIF) socket. The socket provides an upgrade path to the next generation processor.

System BIOS

The system BIOS is from American Megatrends Incorporated (AMI), which provides ISA and PCI compatibility. The BIOS is contained in a flash memory device on the system board (2-MB Intel PA28FB200BX). The BIOS provides the power-on self test (POST), the system Setup program, a PCI and IDE auto-configuration utility, and BIOS recovery code.

The system BIOS is always shadowed. Shadowing allows any BIOS routine to be executed from fast 32-bit onboard DRAM instead of from the slower 8-bit flash device.

NECCSD’s Flash ROM allows fast, economical BIOS upgrades. NEC Flash ROMs are reprogrammable system and video EPROMs. With NECCSD’s Flash ROM, a ROM BIOS change:

Tis fast and easily done using a Flash utility

Teliminates the expensive replacement of ROM BIOS chips, and reduces system maintenance costs

Treduces inadvertent system board damage that can take place when replacing ROMs

Tfacilitates adopting new technology while maintaining corporate standards

Tgives network administrators company-wide control of BIOS revisions.

The BIOS programs execute the Power-On Self-Test, initialize processor controllers, and interact with the display, diskette drives, hard disks, communication devices, and peripherals. The system BIOS also contains the Setup utility. The hardware setup default copies the ROM BIOS into RAM (shadowing) for maximum performance.

The Flash ROM allows the system and video BIOS to be upgraded with the BIOS Update utility, without removing the ROM (see Section 2 of the PowerMate Pro2200/2180 Service and Reference Manual for further information on the BIOS Update utility). The Flash ROM supports the reprogramming of the system BIOS and the video BIOS.

Technical Information	1-7

The system memory map in shown in Table 1-2.

Table 1-2 System Memory Map

Memory Space	Size		Function
100000-8000000	130048	KB	Extended memory (configurable/upgradable)
E0000-FFFFF	64 KB		AMI System BIOS
EC000-EFFFF	16 KB		FLASH boot block (available as UMB)
EA000-EBFFF	8 KB		ECSD (Plug and Play configuration area)
E9000-E9FFF	4 KB		Reserved for BIOS
E8000-E8FFF	4 KB		OEM logo (available as UMB)
E0000-E7FFF	32 KB		BIOS reserved (currently available as UMB)
C8000-DFFFF	96 KB		Available HI DOS memory (open to ISA and PCI
			bus)
A0000-C7FFF	160 KB		Available HI DOS memory (normally reserved for
			Video BIOS)
9FC00-9FFFF	1 KB		Extended BIOS data
80000-9FBFF	127 KB		Extended conventional
00000-7FFFF	512 KB		Conventional base memory

I/O Addressing

The processor communicates with I/O devices by I/O mapping. The hexadecimal (hex) addresses of I/O devices are listed in Table 1-3.

	Table 1-3 I/O Address Map
Address (Hex)	I/O Device Name
0000-000F	PIIX3 - DMA controller 1 (channel 0-3)
0020-0021	PIIX3 - Interrupt controller 1
002E-002F	87308B I/O base configuration registers
0040-0043	PIIX3 - Timer 1
0048-004B	PIIX3 - Timer 2
0060	Keyboard controller byte - Reset IRQ
0061	PIIX3 - NMI, speaker control

1-8 Technical Information

Table 1-3 I/O Address Map

	Address (Hex)	I/O Device Name
	0064	Keyboard controller, command/status byte
	0070, bit 7	PIIX3 - Enable NMI
	0070, bits 6 through 0	PIIX3 - Real time clock, address
	0071	PIIX3 - Real time clock, data
	0078-0079	Reserved - board configuration
	0080-008F	PIIX3 - DMA page registers
	00A0-00A1	PIIX3 - Interrupt controller 2
	00C0-00DE	PIIX3 - DMA controller 2
	00F0	Reset numeric error (numeric data processor)
	0170-0177	Secondary IDE channel
	01F0-01F7	Primary IDE channel
	0200-0207	Game port
	0220-022F	CS4236 audio
	0278-027F	Parallel port 2
	02F8-02FF	On-board serial port 2
	0330-0331	MPU-401 (MIDI)
	0376	Secondary IDE channel command port
	0377	Secondary IDE channel status port
	0378-037F	Parallel port 1
	0388-038B	CS4236 audio
	03BC-03BF	Parallel port 3
	03E8-03EF	Serial port 3
	03F0-03F5	Floppy channel 1
	03F6	Primary IDE channel command port
	03F7 (write)	Floppy channel 1 command
	03F7, bit 7	Floppy disk change channel 1
	03F7, bit 6 through 0	Primary IDE channel status port
	03F8-03FF	On-board serial port 1
	04D0-04D1	Edge/level triggered
	LPT + 400h	ECP port, LPT + 400h
	0608-060B	CS4236 audio
	0CF8*	PCI configuration address register

		Technical Information 1-9
		Table 1-3 I/O Address Map
	Address (Hex)	I/O Device Name
	0CF9	Turbo and reset control register
	0CFC-0CFF*	PCI configuration data register
	FF00-FF07	IDE bus master register
	FFA0-FFA7	IDE primary channel
	0FF0-0FF7	CS4236 audio

* Only accessible by DWORD accesses.

System Memory

Configurations ship with 16 MB of memory (32 MB in the SCSI configuration): 640 KB of base memory and 15 MB (31 MB in the SCSI configuration) of extended memory. System memory can be expanded up to 256 MB, using optional single in-line memory modules (SIMMs) installed in SIMM sockets on the system board.

The memory configuration consists of two banks (bank 0 and bank 1) with two sockets each. The SIMM memory sockets accept 32-bit (non-parity) 4-, 8-, 16-, 32-, or 64-MB, 60 ns, Extended Data Out (EDO) mode SIMMs.

NOTE: 64-MB SIMMs have not been qualified for use, but they will be supported by the system board when they become available.

The SIMMs are 1 MB x 32 bit (4 MB), 2 MB x 32 bit (8 MB), 4 MB x 32 bit (16 MB), 8 MB x 32 bit (32 MB), and 16 MB x 32 bit (64 MB). When the standard SIMMs are removed, four 64-MB SIMMs may be installed for a total of 256 MB.

CAUTION: SIMMs must match the tin metal plating used on the system board SIMM sockets. When adding SIMMs, use tin-plated SIMMs.

SIMMs install directly in the four sockets on the system board. The four sockets are assigned as Bank 0 (2 sockets) and Bank 1 (2 sockets). All configurations have two SIMMs installed in bank 1. SIMM banks can be populated in either order.

1-10 Technical Information

SIMMs must be installed in pairs of the same memory type and size. Both sockets must be populated within a bank for the system to work. No switch or jumpers required setting when the memory is changed. The system BIOS automatically detects the SIMMs. See “Checking the Memory in the System” in Section 3 of the PowerMate Pro2200/2180 Service and Reference Manual for the valid configurations.

Interrupt Controller

The interrupt controller operates as an interrupt manager for the entire system environment. The controller accepts requests from peripherals, issues interrupt requests to the processor, resolves interrupt priorities, and provides vectors for the processor to determine which interrupt routine to execute. The interrupt controller has priority assignment modes that can be reconfigured at any time during system operations.

The interrupt levels are described in Table 1-4. Interrupt-level assignments 0 through 15 are in order of decreasing priority. See Section 2 of the PowerMate Pro2200/2180 Service and Reference Manual for information on changing the interrupts using the Setup Utility.

Table 1-4 IRQ Assignments

	Interrupt		Assignment
		BASE System	Multimedia System	SCSI System
	0	System Timer	System Timer	System Timer
	1	Keyboard	Keyboard	Keyboard
	2 (9)	Available	Sound (internal on MM systems)	Sound (internal on MM systems)
			MIDI I/O	MIDI I/O
	3	Serial Port B - Com2	Serial Port B - Com2	USB Serial Port
	4	Serial Port A - Com1	Serial Port A - Com1	Serial Port A - Com1 (shared)
				Serial Port B - Com2 (shared)
	5	Available	Sound (internal on MM systems)	Sound (internal on MM systems)
			Sound Blaster	Sound Blaster
	6	Floppy Disk	Floppy Disk	Floppy Disk
	7	Parallel Port - LPT1	Parallel Port - LPT1	Parallel Port - LPT1
	8	Clock/Calendar	Clock/Calendar	Clock/Calendar
	10	USB Serial Port	USB Serial Port	SCSI adapter
	11	Video Adapter	Video Adapter	Video Adapter
	12	Mouse	Mouse	Mouse
	13	Coprocessor	Coprocessor	Coprocessor
	14	IDE port A	IDE port A	IDE port A
	15	IDE port B	IDE port B	IDE port B

Technical Information 1-11

The PowerMate Pro2200/2180 multimedia models and SCSI multimedia models do not have any free IRQs. Disable the USB connectors to add an additional adapter.

Plug and Play

The system comes with a Plug and Play BIOS which supports Plug and Play technology. Plug and Play eliminates complicated setup procedures for installing Plug and Play expansion boards. With Plug and Play, adding a Plug and Play expansion board is done by turning off the system, installing the board, and turning on the system. There are no jumpers to set and no system resource conflicts to resolve. Plug and Play automatically configures the board.

ISA Bus

The system board uses the ISA bus for transferring data between the processor and I/O peripherals and expansion boards. The ISA bus supports 16-bit data transfers and typically operates at 8 MHz. ISA expansion slot connector pin assignments are provided in Appendix A of the PowerMate Pro2200/2180 Service and Reference Manual.

PCI Local Bus

The 32-bit PCI-bus is the primary I/O bus for the system. The PCI-bus is a highly-integrated I/O interface that offers the highest performance local bus available for the Pentium Pro processor. The bus supports burst modes that send large chunks of data across the bus, allowing fast displays of high-resolution images.

The PCI-bus operates at half the Pentium Pro’s processor speed, and supports memory transfer rates of up to 105 MB per second for reads and up to 120 MB per second for writes, depending on processor configuration.

The high-bandwidth PCI-bus eliminates the data bottleneck found in traditional systems, maintains maximum performance at high clock speeds, and provides a clear upgrade path to future technologies.

PCI expansion slot connector pin assignments are provided in Appendix A of the

PowerMate Pro2200/2180 Service and Reference Manual.

PCI/IDE Ports

The system board provides two high-performance PCI/IDE ports: a primary channel and a secondary channel. Each port supports up to two devices for a total of four IDE devices. The primary PCI/IDE port has an enhanced IDE interface which supports PIO Mode 4 devices with 16 MB per second 32-bit wide data transfers on the high-performance PCI local bus. The installed hard disk drive is connected to the primary PCI/IDE port. In multimedia configurations, the installed CD-ROM reader is connected to the secondary PCI/IDE port.

1-12 Technical Information

Parallel Interface

The system has a 25-pin parallel bidirectional enhanced parallel port on the system board. Port specifications conform to the IBM-PC standards. The port supports Enhanced Capabilities Port (ECP) and Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP) modes for devices that require ECP or EPP protocols. The protocols allow high-speed bidirectional transfer over a parallel port and increase parallel port functionality by supporting more devices.

The BIOS has automatic ISA printer port sensing. If the BIOS detects an ISA printer port mapped to the same address, the built-in printer port is disabled. The BIOS also sets the first parallel interface port it finds as LPT1 and the second port it finds as LPT2. The interrupt is selected to either IRQ5 or IRQ7 via Setup. Software selectable base addresses are 3BCh, 378h, and 278h.

I/O addresses and interrupts for the parallel port are given in Table 1-5.

NOTE: Any interrupts used for the built-in parallel port are not available for ISA parallel ports.

Table 1-5 Parallel Port Addressing and Interrupts

Starting I/O Address	Interrupt Level	Port
378	IRQ05	LPT1
278	IRQ05	LPT1 or LPT2
3BC	IRQ05	LPT1 or LPT2
378	IRQ07	LPT1
278	IRQ07	LPT1 or LPT2
3BC	IRQ07	LPT1 or LPT2

Parallel interface signals are output through the system board’s 25-pin, D-subconnector. The connector is located at the rear of the system unit. Pin locations for the parallel interface connector are given in Appendix A of the PowerMate Pro2200/2180 Service and Reference Manual.

Serial Interface

The system has two 16C550 UART compatible serial ports (COM1 and COM2) integrated on the I/O controller. The serial ports support the standard RS-232C interface and the IR interface (see Table 1-6). The buffered high-speed serial ports supports transfer rates up to 19.2 KB. These ports allow the installation of high-speed serial devices for faster data transfer rates.

Technical Information 1-13

I/O addresses and interrupt levels for the two channels are given Table 1-6. The interrupt level is selectable via Setup to either IRQ3 or IRQ4. Software selectable base addresses are 3F8h, 2F8h, 3E8h, and 2E8h.

NOTE: Any interrupts used for the built-in serial ports are not available for ISA parallel ports.

Table 1-6 Serial Port Addressing and Interrupts

Starting I/O Address	Interrupt Level	Port
3F8h	IRQ04	COM1
2F8h	IRQ03	COM2*
3E8h	IRQ04	COM3
2E8h	IRQ03	COM4
* Used for IrDA data transfer

See Section 2 of the PowerMate Pro2200/2180 Service and Reference Manual for information on resetting the port through the Setup Utility.

Serial interface specifications include:

TBaud rate up to 19.2 KB per second

TWord length - 5, 6, 7, or 8 bits

TStop bit - 1, 1.5, or 2 bits

TStart bit - 1 bit

TParity bit - 1 bit (odd parity or even parity).

Serial interface signals are output through the system board’s 9-pin, D-subconnector. The connectors are located at the rear of the system unit. Pin locations for the serial interface connector are shown in Appendix A of the PowerMate Pro2200/2180 Service and Reference Manual.

USB Interface

The Universal Serial Bus (USB) port allows you to add new plug and play serial devices without opening up the system. You simply plug the devices into the port. The USB determines system resources for each peripheral and assigns them without user intervention. Up to 127 devices can be daisy chained to a single computer.