This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class
B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed
to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses
and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to
cause harmful interference, in which case the user will be required to correct
the interference at his own expense.
Notice 1
The changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the users authority to operate the equipment.
Notice 2
Shielded interface cables and A.C. power cord, if any, must be used in order to
comply with the emission limits.
VOIR LA NOTICE DINSTALLATION AVANT DE RACCORDER AU
RESEAU.
Micro-Star International MS-6566E
Tested to comply
with FCC Standard
For Home or Office Use
ii
Edition
March 2002
Copyright Notice
The material in this document is the intellectual property of MICRO-STAR
INTERNATIONAL. We take every care in the preparation of this document,
but no guarantee is given as to the correctness of its contents. Our products
are under continual improvement and we reserve the right to make changes
without notice.
Trademarks
All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners.
Intel® and Pentium® are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.
PS/2 and OS®/2 are registered trademarks of International Business Machines
Corporation.
Windows® 98/2000/NT/XP are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation.
Netware® is a registered trademark of Novell, Inc.
Award® is a registered trademark of Phoenix Technologies Ltd.
AMI® is a registered trademark of American Megatrends Inc.
Revision History
RevisionRevision HistoryDate
V1.0First releaseMarch 2002
iii
Safety Instructions
1.Read the safety instructions carefully.
2.Save this Users Guide for possible use later.
3.Keep this equipment away from humidity.
4.Lay this equipment on a stable and flat surface before setting it up.
5.The openings on the enclosure are used for air convection and to prevent
the equipment from overheating. Note: Do not cover the openings.
6.Make sure that the power voltage is within its safety range and has been
adjusted properly to the value of 110/220V before connecting the equipment to the power inlet.
7.Place the power cord in a way that people are unlikely to step on it. Do not
place anything on the power cord.
8.Always unplug the power cord before inserting any add-on card or module.
9.All cautions and warnings on the equipment should be noted.
10. Never pour any liquid into the opening that could damage the equipment
or cause an electrical shock.
11. If any of the following situations arises, get the equipment checked by a
service personnel:
l the power cord or plug is damaged
l liquid has penetrated into the equipment
l the equipment has been exposed to moisture
l the equipment has not work well or you can not get it work according
to Users Guide
l the equipment was dropped and damaged
l the equipment has obvious signs of breakage
12. Do not leave the equipment in an unconditioned environment with a storage temperature of 600 C (1400F) or above, which may damage the
equipment.
CAUTION: To prevent explosion caused by improper battery
replacement, use the same or equivalent type of battery recommended
by the manufacturer only.
iv
CONTENTS
Chapter 1. Getting Started ........................................................................ 1-1
Thank you for purchasing the MSI 845E Max (MS-6566E v1.X) ATX
mainboard. The MSI 845E Max is based on Intel® 845E & ICH4 chipsets for
optimal system efficiency. Designed to fit the advanced Intel® Pentium® 4
processors in the 478 pin package, the 845E Max delivers a high performance
and professional desktop platform solution.
TOPICS
Mainboard Specification1-2
Mainboard Layout1-4
Quick Components Guide1-5
MSI Special Features1-6
1
1-1
Chapter 1
Mainboard Specification
CPU
Support Intel® Pentium® 4 processor in 478 pin package
Support 1.3GHz to 2.4GHz or higher speed* P4 processor
*No test has been conducted on higher speed processors.
Chipset
Intel® 845E chipset (593 FC-BGA)
- Support 400/533 MHz Intel® NetBurst micro-architecture bus
- Support AGP 4x slot (1.5V only)
- Support 100/133MHz FSB
Intel® ICH4 chipset (360BGA)
- 2 full IDE channels, up to ATA 100
- AC97 Controller Integrated
- Low pin count interface for SIO
Main Memory
Support max. of 2 double-sided DIMMs with unbuffered DDR 200/266
The largest memory capacity possible is 2GB
Slots
One AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port) 4x slot (1.5V only)
Six PCI 2.2v 32-bit Master PCI bus slots
One CNR (Communication Network Riser) slot
On-Board IDE
An IDE controller on the ICH4 chipset provides IDE HDD/CD-ROM with
PIO, Bus Master and Ultra DMA66/100 operation modes
Can connect up to four IDE devices.
On-Board Peripherals
On-board Peripherals include:
- 1 floppy port supports 2 FDD with 360K, 720K, 1.2M, 1.44M and 2.88Mbytes
The mainboard BIOS provides Plug & Play function which detects the
peripherals devices and expansion cards of the board automatically
The mainboard provides a Desktop Management Interface (DMI) function
which records your mainboard specifications
Dimension
ATX Form Factor 30.5cm x 20cm
Mounting
6 mounting holes
Others
PC 2001 compliant
Support WOL/WOR
Support STR/STD
Vcore & Vio adjustable
1-3
Chapter 1
Mainboard Layout
Top : mou se
Bottom: keyboard
Top: Lan Jack
Bottom: USB
ports
Top : Para llel Port
Bottom:
COM A
COM B
Top :
Game port
Bottom:
Line-O ut
Line-I n
Mic
Codec
JAUD1
JCD1
Winbond
W83627HF-AW
BIOS
JDB1
CNR
JPW1
PCI Slot 1
PCI Slot 2
PCI Slot 3
PCI Slot 4
PCI Slot 5
PCI Slot 6
AGP Slot
JIR1
JWR1
Intel
845E
Chipset
CFAN1
ly
p
p
u
X
T
r S
A
e
w
o
P
Intel
ICH4
Chipset
IDE 1
IDE 2
FDD1
JUSB1JUSB2
2
1
M
M
IM
IM
D
D
BATT
+
SFAN1
JBAT1
JFP2
JFP1
845E Max (MS-6566E v1.X) ATX Mainboard
1-4
Getting Started
Quick Components Guide
ComponentFunctionReference
JW1ATX 20-pin power connectorSee p. 2-7
JPW1ATX 12V power connectorSee p. 2-7
JKBMS1Mouse connectorSee p. 2-8
JKBMS1Keyboard connectorSee p. 2-9
USB ConnectorsConnecting to USB devicesSee p. 2-9
COM A & COM BSerial port connectorSee p. 2-10
Audio ConnectorsConnecting to audio devicesSee p. 2-10
LPT1Parallel port connectorSee p. 2-11
FDD1Floppy disk drive connectorSee p. 2-13
JIR1IrDA infrared module connectorSee p. 2-13
IDE1~ IDE2Hard disk connectorsSee p. 2-14
JCD1CD-in connectorSee p. 2-15
CFAN1/SFAN1Fan power connectorsSee p. 2-16
JFP1 & JFP2Front panel connectorsSee p. 2-17
JAUD1Front panel audio connectorSee p. 2-18
JDB1D-Bracket 2 connectorSee p. 2-19
JUSB1 & JUSB2Front USB connectorsSee p. 2-20
JWR1Wake on ring connectorSee p. 2-22
JBAT1Clear CMOS jumperSee p. 2-23
AGP SlotConnecting to AGP cardSee p. 2-24
PCI SlotsConnecting to expansion cardsSee p. 2-25
CNR SlotConnecting to expansion cardSee p. 2-25
1-5
Chapter 1
MSI Special Features
Fuzzy Logic III
The Fuzzy Logic III utility allows users to overclock the CPU FSB
(Front Side Bus) frequency under the Windows operating system. Select the
CPU frequency you prefer and click Go to apply the new setup value or click
Save to allow the system running at the specified frequency each time when
you click Turbo. If you want to know the maximal CPU overclocking value,
click Auto to start testing. The CPU FSB will automatically increase the testing
value until the PC reboots. After rebooting, click Turbo to apply the test
result.
In the latest Fuzzy Logic III utility, we have added two new functions,
AGP Ratio and Adjust CPU Vcore.
To enable the new function, AGP Ratio, select the AGP ratio check box
and the utility will automatically adjust the AGP ratio and overclock to a higher
frequency.
The other function, Adjust CPU Vcore, allows you to adjust the CPU
Vcore for a more stable voltage control and better overclocking effects.
1.850V
1.825V
1.775V
Features:
1.750V
l Display Current System Status
- CPU Fan
- CPU Temp.
- Vcore/Vio
- Memory/CPU/AGP/PCI Clock
l Adjust CPU FSB Frequency
l Adjust AGP Ratio (applicable only if CPU clock generator supports
this function)
l Adjust CPU Vcore
1-6
Getting Started
PC Alert III
The PC AlertTM III is a utility you can find in the CD-ROM disk. The utility
is just like your PC doctor that can detect the following PC hardware status
during real time operation:
* monitor CPU & system temperatures
* monitor fan speed(s)
* monitor system voltage
* monitor chassis intrusion
If one of the items above is abnormal, the program
main screen will be immediately shown on the screen,
with the abnormal item highlighted in red. This will continue to be shown until users disable the warning.
Note: Items shown on PC Alert III vary depending on your systems
status.
1-7
Chapter 1
D-Bracket 2 (optional)
D-Bracket 2 is an external USB bracket integrating four Diagnostic
LEDs, which use graphic signal display to help users understand their system.
The LEDs provide up to 16 combinations of signals to debug the system. The
4 LEDs can debug all problems that fail the system, such as VGA, RAM or
other failures. This special feature is very useful for the overclocking users.
These users can use the feature to detect if there are any problems or failures.
D-Bracket 2 supports both USB 1.1 & 2.0 spec.
D-Bracket 2
Red
D-Bracket 2
1 2
3 4
Green
Description
Processor Initialization
- This will show information regarding the processor
(like brand name, system bus, etc...)
Early Chipset Initialization
Memory Detection Test
- Testing onboard memory size. The D-LED will hang if the
memory module is damaged or not installed properly.
Decompressing BIOS image to RAM for fast booting.
Initializing Keyboard Controller.
Testing VGA BIOS
- This will start writing VGA sign-on message to the screen.
1-8
Getting Started
D-Bracket 2
1 2
3 4
Description
Processor Initialization
- This will show information regarding the processor
(like brand name, system bus, etc...)
Testing RTC (Real Time Clock
Initializing Video Interface
- This will start detecting CPU clock, checking type of video
onboard. Then, detect and initialize the video adapter.
BIOS Sign On
-This will start showing information about logo, processor
brand name, etc...
Testing Base and Extended Memory
- Testing base memory from 240K to 640K and extended
memory above 1MB using various patterns.
Assign Resources to all ISA.
Initializing Hard Drive Controller
- This will initialize IDE drive and controller.
Initializing Floppy Drive Controller
- This will initialize Floppy Drive and controller.
Boot Attempt
- This will set low stack and boot via INT 19h.
Operating System Booting
1-9
Chapter 1
Live BIOS/Live Driver
The Live BIOS/Live Driver is a tool used to detect
and update your BIOS/drivers online so that you dont need
to search for the correct BIOS/driver version throughout the
whole Web site. To use the function, you need to install the
MSI Live Update Series 2 application. After the installation,
the MSI Live Update Series 2 icon (as shown on the right)
will appear on the screen.
Double click the MSI Live Update Series 2 icon, and the following
screen will appear:
Five buttons are placed on the leftmost pane of the screen. Click the desired
button to start the update process.
ll
l Live BIOS Updates the BIOS online.
ll
ll
l Live Driver Updates the drivers online.
ll
ll
l Live VGA BIOS Updates the VGA BIOS online.
ll
ll
l Live VGA Driver Updates the VGA driver online.
ll
ll
l Live Utility Updates the utilities online.
ll
If the product you purchased does not support any of the functions listed
above, a sorry message is displayed. For more information on the update
instructions, insert the companion CD and refer to the Live Update Series
Guide under the Manual Tab.
1-10
Getting Started
Live Monitor
The Live Monitor is a tool used to schedule the search
for the latest BIOS/drivers version on the MSI Web site. To use
the function, you need to install the MSI Live Update Series 2
application. After the installation, the MSI Live Monitor icon
(as shown on the right) will appear on the screen. Double click
this icon to run the application.
Double click the MSI Live Monitor icon at the lower-right corner
of the taskbar, and the following dialog box will appear. You can specify how
often the system will automatically search for the BIOS/drivers version, or
change the LAN settings right from the dialog box.
You can right-click the MSI Live Monitor icon to perform the functions
listed below:
ll
l Auto Search Searches for the BIOS/drivers version you need immediately.
ll
ll
l View Last Result Allows you to view the last search result if there is any.
ll
ll
l Preference Configures the Search function, including the Search schedule.
ll
ll
l Exit Exits the Live Monitor application.
ll
1-11
Hardware Setup
Chapter 2. Hardware Setup
Hardware Setup
This chapter provides you with the information about hardware setup
procedures. While doing the installation, be careful in holding the components
and follow the installation procedures. For some components, if you install in
the wrong orientation, the components will not work properly.
Use a grounded wrist strap before handling computer components. Static
electricity may damage the components.
TOPICS
Central Processing Unit: CPU2-2
Memory2-5
Power Supply2-7
Back Panel2-8
Connectors2-13
Jumpers2-23
Slots2-24
2
2-1
Chapter 2
Central Processing Unit: CPU
The mainboard supports Intel® Pentium® 4 processor in the 478 pin
package. The mainboard uses a CPU socket called PGA478 for easy CPU
installation. When you are installing the CPU, make sure the CPU has a heatsink and a cooling fan attached on the top to prevent overheating. If you do not
find the heat sink and cooling fan, contact your dealer to purchase and install
them before turning on the computer.
CPU Installation Procedures
1. Pull the lever sideways away
from the socket. Then, raise
the lever up to a 90-degree
angle.
2. Look for the gold arrow. The
gold arrow should point towards the lever pivot. The
CPU will only fit in the correct
orientation.
3. Hold the CPU down firmly,
and then close the lever to
complete the installation.
Overheating will seriously damage the CPU and system,
always make sure the cooling fan can work properly to
WARNING!
protect the CPU from overheating.
Sliding
Plate
Gold Arrow
Dot
Open Lever
Close
Lever
2-2
Hardware Setup
Installing the CPU Fan
As processor technology pushes to faster speeds and higher
performance, thermal management becomes increasingly important. To dissipate heat, you need to attach the CPU cooling fan and heatsink on top of the
CPU. Follow the instructions below to install the Heatsink/Fan:
1. Locate the CPU and its retention
mechanism on the motherboard.
retention mechanism
3. Mount the fan on top of the
heatsink. Press down the fan until
its four clips get wedged in the
holes of the retention mechanism.
2. Position the heatsink onto the retention mechanism.
4. Press the two levers down to
fasten the fan. Each lever can be
pressed down in only ONE
direction.
levers
2-3
Chapter 2
5. Connect the fan power cable from the mounted fan to the 3-pin fan power
connector on the board.
fan power cable
CPU Core Speed Derivation Procedure
IfCPU Clock=100MHz
Core/Bus ratio=14
then CPU core speed=Host Clock x Core/Bus ratio
=100MHz x 14
=1.4GHz
Overclocking
This motherboard is designed to support overclocking.
WARNING!
However, please make sure your components are able to
tolerate such abnormal setting, while doing overclocking.
Any attempt to operate beyond product specifications is not
recommended. We do not guarantee the damages or risks
caused by inadequate operation or beyond product
specifications.
2-4
Hardware Setup
Memory
The mainboard provides 2 slots for 184-pin, 2.5V unbuffered DDR DIMM
with 4 memory banks. You can install PC1600/PC2100 DDR SDRAM modules
on the DDR DIMM slots (DDR 1~2). To operate properly, at least one DIMM
module must be installed.
DDR DIMM Slots
(DDR 1~2)
Introduction to DDR SDRAM
DDR (Double Data Rate) SDRAM is similar to conventional SDRAM,
but doubles the rate by transferring data twice per cycle. It uses 2.5 volts as
opposed to 3.3 volts used in SDR SDRAM, and requires 184-pin DIMM modules rather than 168-pin DIMM modules used by SDR SDRAM. High memory
bandwidth makes DDR an ideal solution for high performance PC, workstations and servers.
2-5
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