This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class
B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed
to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equipment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses
and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to
cause harmful interference, in which case the user will be required to correct
the interference at his own expense.
Notice 1
The changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party responsible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Notice 2
Shielded interface cables and A.C. power cord, if any, must be used in order to
comply with the emission limits.
VOIR LA NOTICE D’INSTALLATION AVANT DE RACCORDER AU
RESEAU.
Micro-Star International MS-6398
Tested to comply
with FCC Standard
For Home or Office Use
ii
Edition
Dec. 2001
Copyright Notice
The material in this document is the intellectual property of MICRO-STAR
INTERNATIONAL. We take every care in the preparation of this document,
but no guarantee is given as to the correctness of its contents. Our products
are under continual improvement and we reserve the right to make changes
without notice.
Trademarks
All trademarks used in this manual are the property of their respective owners.
Intel and Pentium are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.
PS/2 and OS/2 are registered trademarks of IBM Corporation.
Windows 95/98/2000 and Windows NT are registered trademarks of Microsoft.
Netware is a registered trademark of Novell.
Award is a registered trademark of Award Software Inc.
Revision History
RevisionRevision HistoryDate
V 2.0Changing to Full ATXDec. 2001
form factor
iii
Safety Instructions
1.Always read the safety instructions carefully.
2.Keep this User’s Manual for future reference.
3.Keep this equipment away from humidity.
4.Lay this equipment on a reliable flat surface before setting it up.
5.The openings on the enclosure are for air convection hence protects the
equipment from overheating. DO NOT COVER THE OPENINGS.
6.Make sure the voltage of the power source and adjust properly 110/220V
before connecting the equipment to the power inlet.
7.Place the power cord such a way that people can not step on it. Do not
place anything over the power cord.
8.Always Unplug the Power Cord before inserting any add-on card or module.
9.All cautions and warnings on the equipment should be noted.
10. Never pour any liquid into the opening that could damage or cause electrical shock.
11. If any of the following situations arises, get the equipment checked by a
service personnel:
l The power cord or plug is damaged
l Liquid has penetrated into the equipment
l The equipment has been exposed to moisture
l The equipment has not work well or you can not get it work according
to User’s Manual.
l The equipment has dropped and damaged
l If the equipment has obvious sign of breakage
12. DO NOT LEAVE THIS EQUIPMENT IN AN ENVIRONMENT
UNCONDITIONED, STORAGE TEMPERATURE ABOVE 600 C (1400F), IT
MAY DAMAGE THE EQUIPMENT.
CAUTION: Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.
Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the
manufacturer.
iv
CONTENTS
Chapter 1. Getting S tarted ........................................................................ 1-1
Set Supervisor/User Password........................................................... 3-28
vii
Getting Started
Chapter 1. Getting Started
Getting Started
Thank you for purchasing the MS-6398 v2.X ATX mainboard. The MS6398 v2.X series include 845 Ultra, 845 Ultra-AR, and 845 Ultra-ARU mainboards.
The 845 Ultra is a standard version. In addition to standard features, the 845
Ultra-AR offers ATA133 RAID interface and the 845 Ultra-ARU supports
ATA133 RAID and USB 2.0 technology. All three models are based on Intel
82845 & 82801BA chipsets for optimal system efficiency. Designed to fit the
advanced Intel® Pentium® 4 processors in the 478 pin package, the MS-6398
delivers a high performance and professional desktop platform solution.
TOPICS
Mainboard Specification1-2
Mainboard Layout1-4
Quick Components Guide1-5
Key Features1-6
1
®
1-1
Chapter 1
Mainboard Specification
CPU
- Supports Intel® Pentium® 4 processor in 478 pin package.
This chapter provides you with the information about hardware setup
procedures. While doing the installation, be careful in holding the components
and follow the installation procedures. For some components, if you install in
the wrong orientation, the components will not work properly.
Use a grounded wrist strap before handling computer components. Static
electricity may damage the components.
TOPICS
Central Processing Unit: CPU2-2
Memory2-5
Power Supply2-7
Back Panel2-8
Connectors2-12
Jumpers2-20
Slots2-21
2
2-1
Chapter 2
Central Processing Unit: CPU
The mainboard supports Intel® Pentium® 4 processor in the 478 pin
package. The mainboard uses a CPU socket called PGA478 for easy CPU
installation. When you are installing the CPU, make sure the CPU has a heatsink and a cooling fan attached on the top to prevent overheating. If you do not
find the heat sink and cooling fan, contact your dealer to purchase and install
them before turning on the computer.
Open Lever
CPU Installation Procedures
1. Pull the lever sideways away
from the socket. Then, raise
the lever up to a 90-degree
angle.
2. Look for the dot/cut edge. The
dot/cut edge should point towards the lever pivot. The
CPU will only fit in the correct
orientation.
3. Hold the CPU down firmly, and
then close the lever to
complete the installation.
Overheating will seriously damage the CPU and system,
always make sure the cooling fan can work properly to
protect the CPU from overheating.WARNING!
Sliding
Plate
Dot / Cut ed ge
Close
Lever
2-2
Hardware Setup
Installing the CPU Fan
As processor technology pushes to faster speeds and higher
performance, thermal management becomes increasingly important. To dissipate heat, you need to attach the CPU cooling fan and heatsink on top of the
CPU. Follow the instructions below to install the Heatsink/Fan:
1. Locate the CPU and its retention
mechanism on the motherboard.
retention mechanism
3. Mount the fan on top of the heatsink.
Press down the fan until its four clips
get wedged in the holes of the retention mechanism.
2. Position the heatsink onto the reten-
tion mechanism.
4. Press the two levers down to fasten
the fan. Each lever can be pressed
down in only ONE direction.
levers
2-3
Chapter 2
5. Connect the fan power cable from the mounted fan
to the 3-pin fan power connector on the board.
fan power cable
CPU Core Speed Derivation Procedure
IfCPU Clock=100MHz
Core/Bus ratio=14
then CPU core speed=Host Clock x Core/Bus ratio
=100MHz x 14
=1.4GHz
Overclocking
This motherboard is designed to support overclocking.
WARNING!
However, please make sure your components are able to
tolerate such abnormal setting, while doing overclocking.
Any attempt to operate beyond product specifications is not
recommended. We do not guarantee the damages or risks
caused by inadequate operation or beyond product
specifications.
2-4
Hardware Setup
Memory
The mainboard provides 3 slots for 184-pin, 2.5V DDR DIMM with 4
memory banks. You can install PC1600/PC2100 DDR SDRAM modules on the
DDR DIMM slots (DDR 1~3). To operate properly, at least one DIMM module
must be installed.
1
2
3
R
R
R
D
D
D
D
D
D
DDR DIMM Slots
(DDR 1~3)
Introduction to DDR SDRAM
DDR (Double Data Rate) SDRAM is similar to conventional SDRAM,
but doubles the rate by transferring data twice per cycle. It uses 2.5 volts as
opposed to 3.3 volts used in SDR SDRAM, and requires 184-pin DIMM modules rather than 168-pin DIMM modules used by SDR SDRAM. Two types of
DDR are available at the time of writing: PC1600 & PC2100. PC1600 DDR SDRAM
running at 100MHz will produce about 1.6GB/s memory bandwidth. PC2100
running at 133MHz will produce 2.1GB/s memory bandwidth. High memory
bandwidth makes DDR an ideal solution for high performance PC, workstations and servers.
Note: DIMM 1~3 is separately 2-memory-bank capable. But as Intel
82845 chipset supports only 4 DDR memory banks, the total memory
banks installed cannot exceed the maximum quantity of 4. Improper
memory installation may possibly cause malfunction.
2-5
®
Chapter 2
DDR Module Combination
To enable normal operation, at least one DIMM module should be installed on the motherboard. As Intel® 82845 chipset supports 4 DDR memory
banks at its maximum, the system memory installed can be up to 2GB.
All three slots can be single-sidedly or double-sidedly installed with 184pin DDR DIMM modules. Please especially note that DDR 1 alone occupies
two memory banks; the rest two banks are shared by DDR 2 & DDR 3. You may
install memory modules in the following combination:
Combination Slot
1 2 3
DDR 1 S/D S/D S/D
DDR 2 D S
DDR 3 S D
Total Memory 64MB~2GB 64MB~2GB 64MB~2GB
S (Single Side): 64MB ~ 512MB D (Double Side): 128MB ~ 1GB
Installing DDR Modules
1. The DDR DIMM has only one notch on the center of module. The module
will only fit in the right orientation.
2. Insert the DIMM memory module vertically into the DIMM slot. Then
push it in.
Volt
notch
3. The plastic clip at each side of the DIMM slot will automatically close.
2-6
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