MSI K8T Neo-FSR, K8T Neo-V, K8T Neo-FIS2R, MS-6702, K8T800 - K8T Neo-FSR Motherboard User Manual

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K8T Neo
Version 1.1
G52-M6702X7
MS-6702 (v1.X) A TX Mainboard
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FCC-B Radio Frequency Interference Statement
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a class B digital device, pursuant to part 15 of the FCC rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference when the equip­ment is operated in a commercial environment. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accor­dance with the instruction manual, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. Operation of this equipment in a residential area is likely to cause harmful interference, in which case the user will be required to correct the interference at his own expense.
Notice 1
The changes or modifications not expressly approved by the party respon­sible for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Notice 2
Shielded interface cables and A.C. power cord, if any, must be used in order to comply with the emission limits.
VOIR LA NOTICE D’INSTALLA TION AVANT DE RACCORDER AU RESEAU.
Micro-Star International MS-6702
T ested to comply with FCC Standard
For Home or Office Use
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Copyright Notice
The material in this document is the intellectual property of MICRO-STAR INTERNATIONAL. We take every care in the preparation of this document,
but no guarantee is given as to the correctness of its contents. Our products are under continual improvement and we reserve the right to make changes
without notice.
Trademarks
All trademarks are the properties of their respective owners. Intel® and Pentium® are registered trademarks of Intel Corporation.
AMD, Athlon™, Athlon™ XP, Thoroughbred™, and Duron™ are registered trademarks of AMD Corporation. PS/2 and OS®/2 are registered trademarks of International Business Machines Corporation. Windows® 95/98/2000/NT/XP are registered trademarks of Microsoft Corporation. Netware® is a registered trademark of Novell, Inc. Award® is a registered trademark of Phoenix T echnologies Ltd. AMI® is a registered trademark of American Megatrends Inc.
Revision History
Revision Revision History Date
V1.0 First release August 2003 V1.1 Add appendix A/B September 2003
Ch2 add front panel LED signal description
T echnical Support
If a problem arises with your system and no solution can be obtained from the user’s manual, please contact your place of purchase or local distributor. Alternatively, please try the following help resources for further guidance.
Visit the MSI website for FAQ, technical guide, BIOS updates, driver
updates, and other information: http://www.msi.com.tw/
Contact our technical staff at: support@msi.com.tw
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1. Always read the safety instructions carefully. 2 . Keep this User’ s Manual for future reference. 3 . Keep this equipment away from humidity. 4 . Lay this equipment on a reliable flat surface before setting it up.
5. The openings on the enclosure are for air convection hence protects the equipment from overheating. DO NOT COVER THE OPENINGS.
6 . Make sure the voltage of the power source and adjust properly 110/220V
before connecting the equipment to the power inlet.
7. Place the power cord such a way that people can not step on it. Do not place anything over the power cord.
8. Always Unplug the Power Cord before inserting any add-on card or module.
9. All cautions and warnings on the equipment should be noted.
1 0 . Never pour any liquid into the opening that could damage or cause electri-
cal shock.
11. If any of the following situations arises, get the equipment checked by a service personnel:
z The power cord or plug is damaged. z Liquid has penetrated into the equipment. z The equipment has been exposed to moisture. z The equipment has not work well or you can not get it work according
to User’s Manual.
z The equipment has dropped and damaged. z The equipment has obvious sign of breakage.
12. DO NOT LEAVE THIS EQUIPMENT IN AN ENVIRONMENT UNCONDITIONED, STORAGE TEMPERA TURE ABOVE 600 C (1400F), IT MA Y DAMAGE THE EQUIPMENT .
Safety Instructions
CAUTION: Danger of explosion if battery is incorrectly replaced.
Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by the manufacturer.
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CONTENTS
FCC-B Radio Frequency Interference Statement ..........................................iii
Copyright Notice ..........................................................................................iii
Revision History ...........................................................................................iii
Technical Support ......................................................................................... i ii
Safety Instructions ....................................................................................... v
Chapter 1. Getting Started ........................................................................ 1-1
Mainboard Specifications ....................................................................1-2
Mainboard Layout ............................................................................... 1-4
MSI Special Features ...........................................................................1-5
Color Management ........................................................................ 1-5
Core Center....................................................................................1-6
Core Cell™ Chip ............................................................................1-9
Dynamic Overclocking T echnology ............................................ 1-10
Live BIOS™/Live Driver™ .......................................................... 1-11
Live Monitor™ ............................................................................ 1-12
D-Bracket™ 2 (Optional) ............................................................. 1-13
Chapter 2. Hardware Setup ....................................................................... 2-1
Quick Components Guide ....................................................................2-2
Central Processing Unit: CPU ..............................................................2-3
CPU Installation Procedures for Socket 754 ..................................2-4
Installing AMD Athlon64 CPU Cooler Set .................................... 2-5
Memory................................................................................................2-9
Introduction to DDR SDRAM....................................................... 2-9
DDR DIMM Module Combination .............................................. 2-10
Installing DDR Modules ............................................................. 2-10
Recommended Memory Combination List .................................. 2-11
Power Supply ..................................................................................... 2-12
ATX 20-Pin Power Connector: ATX ............................................ 2-12
ATX 12V Power Connector: JPW1 .............................................. 2-12
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Back Panel .......................................................................................... 2-13
Mouse Connector ....................................................................... 2-13
Keyboard Connector ................................................................... 2-13
USB 2.0 Connectors ....................................................................2-14
IEEE1394 Ports (Optional) ........................................................... 2-14
Serial Port Connector: COM A .................................................... 2-15
RJ-45 LAN Jack (Optional) .......................................................... 2-15
Audio Port Connectors ............................................................... 2-16
Parallel Port Connector: LPT1...................................................... 2-17
Connectors......................................................................................... 2-18
Floppy Disk Drive Connector: FDD1........................................... 2-18
IrDA Infrared Module Header: JIR1 ............................................2-18
Chassis Intrusion Switch Connector: JCASE1 ............................ 2-18
Fan Power Connectors: CF AN1/SFAN1/PWF AN1/PWF AN2 ..... 2-19
Front USB Connectors: JUSB1/JUSB2 ........................................ 2-19
Front Panel Connectors: JFP1 & JFP2 ......................................... 2-20
CD-In Connector: J4 .................................................................... 2-20
Hard Disk Connectors: IDE1 & IDE2 ........................................... 2-21
Power Saving Switch Connector: JGS1........................................ 2-21
Serial A T A/Serial ATA RAID Connectors controlled by VT 8273: IDE3,
SER1, SER2 .................................................................................. 2-22
Serial A T A/Serial AT A RAID Connectors controlled by Promise 20378:
SATA1, SATA2 ........................................................................... 2-22
Front Panel Audio Connectors: JAUD1 ...................................... 2-24
D-Bracket™ 2 Connector: JLED (Optional) ................................. 2-25
Jumper ................................................................................................ 2-26
Clear CMOS Jumper: JBA T1........................................................ 2-26
Slots ................................................................................................... 2-27
AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port) Slot......................................... 2-27
PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) Slots.......................... 2-27
PCI Interrupt Request Routing .................................................... 2-28
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Chapter 3. BIOS Setup.............................................................................. 3-1
Entering Setup......................................................................................3-2
Selecting the First Boot Device .....................................................3-2
Control Keys .................................................................................3-3
Getting Help ..................................................................................3-3
The Main Menu ...................................................................................3-4
Standard CMOS Features ....................................................................3-6
Advanced BIOS Features ....................................................................3-8
Advanced Chipset Features............................................................... 3-12
Power Management Features............................................................. 3-15
PNP/PCI Configurations..................................................................... 3-19
Integrated Peripherals ........................................................................ 3-21
PC Health Status ................................................................................ 3-24
Frequency/Voltage Control ................................................................ 3-25
Set Supervisor/User Password........................................................... 3-27
Load High Performance/BIOS Setup Defaults.................................... 3-28
AppendixA. Using 4- or 6-Channel Audio Function .................................A-1
AppendixB. VIA VT8237 Serial A TA RAID Intr oduction ........................B-1
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1-1
Getting Started
Chapter 1. Getting
Started
Thank you for purchasing K8T Neo (MS-6702 v1.X) ATX mainboard. The K8T Neo is based on VIA® K8T800 North Bridge & VT8237 South Bridge chipsets and provides eight USB 2.0 ports for high-speed data transmission, RealTek ALC655 chip for 6-channel audio output, and a SPDIF interface for digital audio transmission. Designed to fit the advanced AMD® Athlon64 processors, the K8T Neo delivers a high performance and profes­sional desktop platform solution.
Getting Started
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MS-6702 ATX Mainboard
Mainboard Specifications
CPU
h Supports 64-bit AMD® Athlon64 processor (Socket 754) h Supports up to 3200+, 3400+, or higher CPU
Chipset
h VIA® K8T800 chipset
- HyperTransportTM connection to AMD Athlon64 processor
- 8 or 16 bit control/address/data transfer both directions
- 800/600/400/200 MHz “Double Data Rate” operation both direction
- AGP v3.0 compliant with 8x transfer mode
h VIA® VT8237 chipset (487 BGA)
- Integrated Faster Ethernet LPC
- Integrated Hardware Sound Blaster/Direct Sound AC97 audio
- Ultra DMA 66/100/133 master mode PCI EIDE controller
- ACPI
- Supports 2 Serial ATA ports
- Supports 8 USB2.0 ports
Main Memory
h Supports DDR266/333/400 DDR SDRAM for three 184-pin DDR DIMMs h Supports a maximum memory size of 2GB
Slots
h One (Accelerated Graphics Port) AGP slot.
- AGP 3.0 specification compliant
hFive 32-bit Master 3.3v / 5v PCI Bus slots
On-Board IDE
h An IDE controller on the VIA® VT8237 chipset provides IDE HDD/CD-
ROM with PIO, Bus Master and Ultra DMA 66/100/133 operation modes
h Can connect up to 4 IDE devices h Serial ATA/150 controller integrated by VT8237
- Up ot 150MB/s transfer rate
- Can connect up to 2 serial ATA devices
IEEE 1394 (Optional)
h Supports up to 2 * 1394 ports. Transfer rate is up to 400Mbps h Controlled by VIA 6307 chipset
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Getting Started
Promise 20378 On-Board (Optional)
h Supports 2 serial ATA plus 1 ATA133
- RAID 0, RAID 1 or RAID 0+1 is supported
- RAID function work w/ATA133+SATA H/D or 2SATA H/D
h Connect up to 2 SATA device and 2 ATA133 devices
On-Board Peripherals
h On-Board Peripherals include:
- 1 floppy port supports 2 FDDs with 360K, 720K, 1.2M, 1.44M and
2.88Mbytes
- 1 serial port (COMA)
- 1 parallel port supports SPP/EPP/ECP mode
- 1 IrDA connector for SIR/ASKIR/HPSIR
- 1 audio port
- 1 D-Bracket2 pinheader
Audio
h 6 channels software audio codec RealTek ALC655.
- Compliance with AC97 v2.3 Spec.
- Meet PC2001 audio performance requirement.
LAN 10/100/1000Mbps
h
RealtekRealtek
RealtekRealtek
Realtek
® ®
® ®
®
8110C/8110S Dual layout. 8110C/8110S Dual layout.
8110C/8110S Dual layout. 8110C/8110S Dual layout.
8110C/8110S Dual layout.
- Integrated Fast Ethernet MAC and PHY in one chip.- Integrated Fast Ethernet MAC and PHY in one chip.
- Integrated Fast Ethernet MAC and PHY in one chip.- Integrated Fast Ethernet MAC and PHY in one chip.
- Integrated Fast Ethernet MAC and PHY in one chip.
- Supports 10Mb/s, 100Mb/s and 1000Mb/s (1000Mb/s only for Realtek- Supports 10Mb/s, 100Mb/s and 1000Mb/s (1000Mb/s only for Realtek
- Supports 10Mb/s, 100Mb/s and 1000Mb/s (1000Mb/s only for Realtek- Supports 10Mb/s, 100Mb/s and 1000Mb/s (1000Mb/s only for Realtek
- Supports 10Mb/s, 100Mb/s and 1000Mb/s (1000Mb/s only for Realtek
8110S)8110S)
8110S)8110S)
8110S)
BIOS
h The mainboard BIOS provides “Plug & Play” BIOS which detects the pe-
ripheral devices and expansion cards of the board automatically.
h The mainboard provides a Desktop Management Interface (DMI) function
which records your mainboard specifications.
h ACPI, 1.0a, APM1.2, PnP 1.0a, SMBIOS 2.3, USB 2.0, WFM 2.0, Overclock,
Boot from USB device.
Dimension
h ATX Form Factor: 30.5 cm (L) x 24.5 cm (W).
Mounting
h 9 mounting holes.
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MS-6702 ATX Mainboard
Mainboard Layout
MS-6702 v1.X ATX Mainboard
BATT
+
VIA
K8T800
D
D
R
1
D
D
R
2
D
D
R
3
A
T
X
P
o
w
e
r
S
u
p
p
l
y
JUSB1
JUSB2
JAUD1
J4
PCI Slot 5
PCI Slot 4
PCI Slot 3
PCI Slot 2
PCI Slot 1
I
D
E
1
IDE 3
I
D
E
2
JGS1
J
B
A
T
1
JP1
J
C
A
S
E
1
JLED
JFP1JFP2
SER1
SATA1
SATA2
SER2
Top : L AN j ac k Bottom: USB ports
Top : Pa ra ll el P or t
Bottom: 1394 port Mini 1394 port
Top : mo use Bottom: keyboard
SFAN1
JIR1
JPW1
CFAN1
PWFAN2
PWFAN1
Winbond
W83697HF
RealTek
8110S
PROMISE PDC20378
VIA
VT6307
Codec
T: M: B:Mic
Line-In
Line-Out
T: M: B:SPDIF Out
Line-Out
Line-Out
F
D
D
1
BIOS
AGP Slot
VIA
VT8237
T: SP DI F Out B: USB ports
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1-5
Getting Started
MSI Special Features
Color Management
MSI has a unified color management rule for some connectors on the mainboards, which helps you to install the memory modules, expansion cards and other peripherals devices more easily and conveniently.
h Memory DDR DIMMs: Light Green h Intel spec IDE ATA66/100/133 connector: Yellow h IDE ATA133 connector: Yellow h Serial ATA connectors: Orange h AGP 8X slot: Red h USB 2.0 connector: Blue h Front panel connector JFP1 : HDD LED in Red, Reset Switch in Blue,
Power Switch in Black, Power LED in Light Green.
h Front panel connector JFP2: Power LED in Light Green.
Memory DDR DIMMs
Front Panel connector JFP2
USB 2.0 connector
AGP 8X Slot
Intel spec IDE ATA66/100/133 connectors
Front Panel connector JFP1
Serial ATA connectors
Serial ATA connectors
IDE ATA133 connector
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MS-6702 ATX Mainboard
Core Center
The Core Center is a new utility you can find in the CD-ROM disk. The utility is just like your PC doctor that can detect, view and adjust the PC hardware and system status during real time operation.
Cool’n’Quiet
This utility provides a CPU temperature detecting function called Cool’n’Quiet. Cool’n’Quiet is a special feature designed only for AMD
®
Athlon64 processor, and with Cool’n’Quiet, the system will be capable of detecting the temperature of the CPU according to the CPU’s working loading. When the CPU temperature climbs up to a certain degree, the speed of the system cooling fan will be risen automatically, and on the other hand, the speed of the system cooling fan will dorp instantly when the CPU temperature descends to its normal degree.
To activate Cool’n’Quiet function, please click the Core Center Cool’n’Quiet icon, and then select Cool’n’Quiet mode. If User mode is selected, you will be able to adjust the CPU fan speed by sliding the adjusting bar.
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1-7
Getting Started
In addition to Cool’n’Quiet setting, the current system status (including Vcore, 3.3V, +5V and 12V) and the current PC hardware status (such as the CPU & system temperatures and all fans speeds) are also shown on the left and right sides.
When you click the red triangles in the left and right sides, two sub­menus will open for users to overclock, overspec or to adjust the thresholds of system to send out the warning messages.
Left-side: Current system status
In the left sub-menu, you can configure the settings of FSB, Vcore, Memory Voltage and AGP Voltage by clicking the radio button in front of each item and make it available (the radio button will be lighted as yellow when selected), use the “+” and “-” buttons to adjust, then click OK to apply the changes. Then you can click Save to save the desired FSB you just configured.
Also you may click Auto to start testing the maximal CPU overclocking value, The CPU FSB will automatically increase the testing value until the PC reboots. Or you may click Default to restore the default values.
Right-side: PC hardware status during real time operation
In the right sub-menu, here you can configure the PC hardware status such as CPU & system temperatures and fan speeds. You may use the scroll bars to adjust each item, then click
““
““
OK
””
””
to apply the changes. The values you
set for the temperatures are the maximum thresholds for the system for warnings, and the values for fan speeds are the minimum thresholds.
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MS-6702 ATX Mainboard
MSI Reminds You...
To ensure that Cool’n’Quiet function is activated and will be working properly, it is required to double confirm that:
1. Check the serial number printed on the top of CPU. On the top of CPU, there are three lines listed under AMD AthlonTM. Find the 13 characters of the first line, and locate the last one from those 13 characters. If the last character is “O” or after “O” (such as P, Q, R, and so on), that means this CPU supports Cool’n’Quiet function. On the contrary, if the last character is before “O”, that means this CPU does not support Cool’n’Quiet function.
2. Run BIOS Setup, and select Frequency/Voltage Control. Under Frequency/Voltage Control, find Cool’n’Quiet Support, and set this item to “Enable.”
3. Enter Windows, and select [Start/Settings/Control Pannel/ Power Options.] Enter Power Options Properties tag, and select Minimal Power Management under Power schemes.
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1-9
Getting Started
BuzzFree
-- Diagnoses current sys­tem utilization & temperature.
-- Controls both CPU and NorthBridge fans.
-- Cuts up to 50% of sys­tem noise.
PowerPro
-- Saves up to 65% power.
-- Assures motherboard stability.
-- Empowers O.C Capability.
Speedster
-- Advanced O.C. design.
-- Superior O.C. capability.
-- Greater O.C. method.
Features of CoreCell™
Core CellTM Chip
By diagnosing the current system utilization, the CoreCell™ Chip automatically tunes your motherboard to the optimal state, leading to less noise, longer duration, more power­saving and higher performance.
LifePro
-- Prolongs motherboard, CPU and fan life.
-- Maintains motherboard & CPU in constant temperature.
-- Prevents components from operating beyond specifications.
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MS-6702 ATX Mainboard
Dynamic Overclocking Technology
Dynamic Overclocking Technology is the automatic overclocking function. It is designed to detect the load balance of CPU while running programs, and to adjust the best CPU frequency automatically. When the motherboard detects CPU is running programs, it will speed up CPU automatically to make the program run smoothly and faster. When the CPU is temporarily suspending or staying in the low load balance, it will restore the default settings instead. Usually the Dynamic Overclocking Technology will be powered only when users' PC need to run huge amount of data like 3D games or the video process, and the CPU frequency need to be boosted up to enhance the overall performance.
MSI Reminds You...
Even though the Dynamic Overclocking Technology is more stable than manual overclocking, basically, it is still risky. We suggest user to make sure that your CPU can afford to overclocking regularly first. If you find the PC appears to be unstable or reboot incidentally, it's better to disable the Dy­namic Overclocking or to lower the level of overclocking options. By the way, if you need to conduct overclocking manually, you also need to disable the Dynamic OverClocking first.
D.O.T
Dynamic Overclocking Technology
D.O.T
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1-11
Getting Started
Live BIOS™/Live Driver™
The Live BIOS™/Live Driver™ is a tool used to detect and update your BIOS/drivers online so that you don’t need to search for the correct BIOS/driver version throughout the whole Web site. To use the function, you need to install the “MSI Live Update 3” application. After the installation, the “MSI Live Update 3” icon (as shown on the right) will appear on the screen.
Double click the “MSI Live Update 3” icon, and the following screen will appear:
Five buttons are placed on the left column of the screen. Click the desired button to start the update process.
Ø Live BIOS – Updates the BIOS online.
Ø Live Driver – Updates the drivers online.
Ø Live VGA BIOS – Updates the VGA BIOS online.
Ø Live VGA Driver – Updates the VGA driver online. Ø Live OSD – Updates the firmware of the OSD products online. Ø Live Utility – Updates the utilities online.
If the product you purchased does not support any of the functions listed above, a “sorry” message is displayed. For more information on the update instructions, insert the companion CD and refer to the “Live Update Guide” under the “Manual” Tab.
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MS-6702 ATX Mainboard
Live Monitor™
The Live Monitor™ is a tool used to schedule the search for the latest BIOS/drivers version on the MSI Web site. To use the function, you need to install the “MSI Live Update 3” application. After installation, the “MSI Live Monitor” icon (as shown on the right) will appear on the screen. Double click this icon to run the application.
Double click the “MSI Live Monitor” icon at the lower-right corner
of the taskbar, and the following dialog box will appear. You can specify how often the system will automatically search for the BIOS/drivers version, or change the LAN settings right from the dialog box.
You can right-click the MSI Live Monitor icon to perform the functions
listed below:
zz
zz
z Auto Search – Searches for the BIOS/drivers version you need immediately.
zz
zz
z View Last Result – Allows you to view the last search result if there is any.
zz
zz
z Preference – Configures the Search function, including the Search schedule.
zz
zz
z Exit – Exits the Live Monitor™ application. zz
zz
z FAQ – Provides a link to a database which contains various possible questions
about MSI's products for users to inquire.
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Getting Started
D-Bracket™ 2
1 2 3 4
D-Bracket™ 2 (Optional)
D-Bracket™ 2 is an external USB bracket integrating four Diagnostic LEDs, which use graphic signal display to help users understand their system. The LEDs provide up to 16 combinations of signals to debug the system. The 4 LEDs can debug all problems that fail the system, such as VGA, RAM or other failures. This special feature is very useful for the overclocking users. These users can use the feature to detect if there are any problems or failures.
D-Bracket™ 2 supports both USB 1.1 & 2.0 specification.
Red
Green
Description
System Power ON
- The D-LED will hang here if the processor is dam­aged or not installed properly.
Early Chipset Initialization
Memory Detection Test
- Testing onboard memory size. The D-LED will hang if the memory module is damaged or not installed properly.
Decompressing BIOS image to RAM for fast booting.
1 2
3 4
Initializing Keyboard Controller.
Testing VGA BIOS
- This will start writing VGA sign-on message to the screen.
D-Bracket™ 2
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MS-6702 ATX Mainboard
D-Bracket™ 2
Description
Processor Initialization
- This will show information regarding the processor (like brand name, system bus, etc...)
Testing RTC (Real Time Clock)
Initializing Video Interface
- This will start detecting CPU clock, checking type of video onboard. Then, detect and initialize the video adapter.
BIOS Sign On
- This will start showing information about logo, pro­cessor brand name, etc...
Testing Base and Extended Memory
- Teting base memory from 240K to 640K and ex­tended memory above 1MB using various patterns.
Assign Resources to all ISA.
Initializing Hard Drive Controller
- This will initialize IDE drive and controller.
Initializing Floppy Drive Controller
- This will initialize Floppy Drive and controller.
Boot Attempt
- Thi will set low stack and boot via INT 19h.
Operating System Booting
1 2
3 4
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2-1
Hardware Setup
Chapter 2. Hardware Setup
This chapter tells you how to install the CPU, memory modules, and expansion cards, as well as how to setup the jump­ers on the mainboard. Also, it provides the instructions on con­necting the peripheral devices, such as the mouse, keyboard, etc.
While doing the installation, be careful in holding the components and follow the installation procedures.
Hardware Setup
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MS-6702 ATX Mainboard
Quick Components Guide
JUSB1, p.2-20
J4, p.2-20
DDR DIMMs, p.2-9CPU, p.2-3
Back Panel I/O, p.2-13
CFAN1, p.2-19
FDD1, p.2-18
IDE3, p.2-22
JIR1, p.2-18
JLED, p.2-25JUSB2, p.2-20
JPW1, p.2-12
SER1, SER2, p.2-22
AGP Slot,
p.2-27
JAUD1, p.2-24
PCI Slots,
p.2-27
IDE1, IDE2, p.2-21
JFP2, JFP1 p.2-20
SATA1,SATA2,
p.2-22
JGS1, p.2-21 JBAT1, p.2-26
PFAN2, PFAN1, 2-19
JCASE1, p.2-18
ATX, p.2-12
SFAN1, p.2-19
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2-3
Hardware Setup
Central Processing Unit: CPU
The mainboard supports AMD® Athlon64 processor. The mainboard
uses a CPU socket called Socket-754 for easy CPU installation. When you are installing the CPU, make sure the CPU has a heat sink and a cooling fan attached on the top to prevent overheating. If you do not have the heat sink and cooling fan, contact your dealer to purchase and install them before turn­ing on the computer.
MSI Reminds You...
Overheating
Overheating will seriously damage the CPU and system, always make sure the cooling fan can work properly to protect the CPU from overheating.
Replacing the CPU
While replacing the CPU, always turn off the ATX power supply or unplug the power supply’s power cord from grounded outlet first to ensure the safety of CPU.
Overclocking
This motherboard is designed to support overclocking. However, please make sure your components are able to tolerate such ab­normal setting, while doing overclocking. Any attempt to operate beyond product specifications is not recommended. We do not
guarantee the damages or risks caused by inadequate operation or beyond product specifications.
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MS-6702 ATX Mainboard
CPU Installation Procedures for Socket 754
1. Please turn off the power and
unplug the power cord before installing the CPU.
2. Pull the lever sideways away
from the socket. Make sure to raise the lever up to a 90­degree angle.
3. Look for the gold arrow. The gold arrow should point to­wards the lever pivot. The CPU can only fit in the cor­rect orientation.
4. If the CPU is correctly installed, the pins should be completely embedded into the socket and can not be seen. Please note that any violation of the correct installation pro­cedures may cause permanent damages to your mainboard.
5. Press the CPU down firmly
into the socket and close the lever. As the CPU is likely to move while the lever is being closed, always close the lever with your fingers pressing tightly on top of the CPU to make sure the CPU is prop­erly and completely embed­ded into the socket.
Op e n Lev e r
90 degree
Sliding
Plate
Gold ar r ow
Gold ar r ow
Gold ar r ow
C or r ect CPU placem ent
I ncorrect CPU placem ent
X
O
Close
Lever
Press dow n
the C P U
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2-5
Hardware Setup
Installing AMD Athlon64 CPU Cooler Set
When you are installing the CPU, make sure the CPU has a heat sink
and a cooling fan attached on the top to prevent overheating. If you do not
have the heat sink and cooling fan, contact your dealer to purchase and in­stall them before turning on the computer.
1. Detach the shield of the
backplate’s paster.
2. Turn over the mainboard, and
install the backplate to the proper position.
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MS-6702 ATX Mainboard
3. Turn over the mainboard again,
and place the mainboard on the flat surface.
Locate the two screw holes of the mainboard.
4. Align the retention mechanism
and the backplate. Fix the retention mechanism
and the backplate with two screws.
5. Position the cooling set onto
the retention mechanism. Hook one end of the clip to
hook first.
retention mechanism
Page 28
2-7
Hardware Setup
6. Press down the other end of
the clip to fasten the cooling set on the top of the retention mechanism.
7. Locate the Fix Lever, Saftey
Hook and the Fixed Bolt. Lift up the intensive fixed lever.
Safety Hook
Fixed Bolt
Fixed Lever
Page 29
2-8
MS-6702 ATX Mainboard
8. Fastened down the lever.
9. Make sure the safety hook
completely clasps the fixed bolt of the retention mechanism.
MSI Reminds You...
While disconnecting the Safety Hook from the fixed bolt, it is necessary to keep an eye on your fingers, because once the Safety Hook is disconnected from the fixed bolt, the fixed lever will spring back instantly.
Page 30
2-9
Hardware Setup
Memory
The mainboard provides 3 slots for 184-pin DDR SDRAM DIMM (Double In-Line Memory Module) modules and supports the memory size up to 2GB. You can install PC3200/DDR400, PC2700/DDR333, PC2100/ DDR266 or PC1600/DDR200 unbuffered DIMM modules on the DDR DIMM slots (DDR 1~3). Plugging memories in DIMM1 and DIMM2 makes the
system reach the optimum system performance.
DDR DIMM Slots
(DDR 1~3)
Introduction to DDR SDRAM
DDR (Double Data Rate) SDRAM is similar to conventional SDRAM, but doubles the rate by transferring data twice per cycle. It uses 2.5 volts as opposed to 3.3 volts used in SDR SDRAM, and requires 184-pin DIMM mod­ules rather than 168-pin DIMM modules used by SDR SDRAM. High memory bandwidth makes DDR an ideal solution for high performance PC, worksta­tions and servers.
*Please Refer to
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<www.msi.com.tw><www.msi.com.tw>
<www.msi.com.tw>
for for
for for
for
the
latest qualified memory list tolatest qualified memory list to
latest qualified memory list tolatest qualified memory list to
latest qualified memory list to
ensure the system stability.ensure the system stability.
ensure the system stability.ensure the system stability.
ensure the system stability.
Page 31
2-10
MS-6702 ATX Mainboard
Installing DDR Modules
1. The DDR DIMM has only one notch on the center of module. The mod-
ule will only fit in the right orientation.
2. Insert the DIMM memory module vertically into the DIMM slot. Then
push it in until the golden finger of the memory module is deeply inserted in the socket.
3. The plastic clip at each side of the DIMM slot will automatically close.
MSI Reminds You...
You can barely see the golden finger if the module is properly inserted in the socket.
Volt
Notch
Install at least one DIMM module on the slots. Memory modules can be installed on the slots in any order. You can install either single- or double­sided modules to meet your own needs.
Memory modules can be installed in any combination as follows:
DDR DIMM Module Combination
S: Single Side D: Double Side
Slot Memory Module
DIMM 1 (Bank 0 & 1) S/D DIMM 2 (Bank 2 & 3) S/D DIMM 3 (Bank 4 & 5) S/D
Maximum System Memory Supported 64MB~2GB
Page 32
2-11
Hardware Setup
Recommended Memory Combination List
S: Single Side D: Double Side
DDR 400
DIMM1 DIMM2 DIMM3
S
DIMM Slot
Max Speed
--
S
-
S
-
--
D- -
D-
D
-
-­SS­SS­S S
D
D
-
­D D D
S
S
D
DD
-
-
-
-
-
-
S
D
S
S
-
-
D
D
SD
D
S
S SSD S
D
D D
DD
D
S
S
DDD
DDR 400
DDR 400
DDR 400
DDR 400
DDR 400
DDR 400
DDR 400
DDR 400
DDR 400
DDR 400
DDR 400
DDR 400
DDR 400
DDR 400
DDR 333
DDR 333
DDR 333
DDR 333
DDR 333
DDR 333 DDR 333
DDR 333 DDR 333
S S S DDR 400
DSS
DDR 400
Page 33
2-12
MS-6702 ATX Mainboard
Power Supply
The mainboard supports ATX power supply for the power system. Be­fore inserting the power supply connector, always make sure that all compo­nents are installed properly to ensure that no damage will be caused.
ATX 20-Pin Power Connector: ATX
This connector allows you to connect to an ATX power supply. To connect to the ATX power supply, make sure the plug of the power supply is inserted in the proper orientation and the pins are aligned. Then push down the power supply firmly into the connector.
PIN SIGNAL
11 3.3V 12 -12V 13 GND 14 PS_ON 15 GND 16 GND 17 GND 18 -5V 19 5V 20 5V
PIN SIGNAL
1 3.3V 2 3.3V 3 GND 45V 5 GND 65V 7 GND 8 PW_OK 9 5V_SB 10 12V
ATX Pin Definition
PIN SIGNAL
1 GND 2 GND 3 12V 4 12V
JPW1 Pin Definition
ATX
10
1
20
11
JPW1
1
3
4
2
ATX 12V Power Connector: JPW1
This 12V power connector is used to provide power to the CPU.
MSI Reminds You...
Power supply of 300 (and up) watt is highly recommended for sys­tem stability.
Page 34
2-13
Hardware Setup
Keyboard Connector
The mainboard provides a standard PS/2® keyboard mini DIN connec­tor for attaching a PS/2® keyboard. You can plug a PS/2® keyboard directly into this connector.
The back panel provides the following connectors:
Back Panel
Mouse Connector
The mainboard provides a standard PS/2® mouse mini DIN connector for attaching a PS/2® mouse. You can plug a PS/2® mouse directly into this connector.
Line-In
Line-Out
MIC
Mouse
Parallel
COM A
USB Ports
Keyboard
LAN (Optional)
1394 Port
(Optional)
Mini
1394 Port
(Optional)
SPDIF
Out
Rear Speaker-Out
Center/Subwoofer Speaker-Out
SPDIF-Out
PS/2 Keyboard (6-pin Female)
PS/2 Mouse (6-pin Female)
2
1
3
4
5
6
PIN
1
2 3 4 5
6
Pin Definition
SIGNAL
Mouse DATA (or Keyboard DATA) NC GND VCC Mouse Clock (or Keyboard Clock) NC
DESCRIPTION
Mouse DATA (or Keyboard DATA) No connection Ground +5V Mouse clock (or Keyboard Clock) No connection
Page 35
2-14
MS-6702 ATX Mainboard
USB 2.0 Connectors
The mainboard provides a UHCI (Universal Host Controller Interface) Universal Serial Bus root for attaching USB devices such as keyboard, mouse or other USB-compatible devices. You can plug the USB device directly into the connector.
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 VCC +5V 2 -Data 0 Negative Data Channel 0 3 +Data0 Positive Data Channel 0 4 GND Ground 5 VCC +5V 6 -Data 1 Negative Data Channel 1 7 +Data 1 Positive Data Channel 1 8 GND Ground
USB Port Description
USB Ports
1 2 3 4
5 6 7 8
IEEE1394 Ports (Optional)
The mainboard provides two IEEE 1394 ports. The mini IEEE1394 port is designed for you to connect the IEEE1394 device with external power. The standard IEEE1394 port connects to IEEE1394 devices without external power. The IEEE1394 high-speed serial bus components provide the enhanced PC connectivity for a wide range of devices, including consumer electronics audio/video (A/V) appliances, storage peripherals, other PCs, and portable devices.
IEEE1394 Port
(Mini)
IEEE1394 Port
(Standard)
Page 36
2-15
Hardware Setup
Serial Port Connector: COM A
The mainboard offers one 9-pin male DIN connector as a serial port COM A. The ports are 16550A high speed communication ports that send/ receive 16 bytes FIFOs. You can attach a serial mouse or another serial device directly to the connector.
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 DCD Data Carry Detect 2 SIN Serial In or Receive Data 3 SOUT Serial Out or Transmit Data 4 DTR Data Terminal Ready) 5 GND Ground 6 DSR Data Set Ready 7 RTS Request To Send 8 CTS Clear To Send 9 RI Ring Indicate
Pin Definition
9-Pin Male DIN Connector
1 2 3 4 5
6 7 8 9
RJ-45 LAN Jack (Optional)
The mainboard provides one standard RJ-45 jack for connection to Lo­cal Area Network (LAN). You can connect a network cable to the LAN jack.
Pin Definition
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 TDP Transmit Differential Pair 2 TDN Transmit Differential Pair 3 RDP Receive Differential Pair 4 NC Not Used 5 NC Not Used 6 RDN Receive Differential Pair 7 NC Not Used 8 NC Not Used
RJ-45 LAN Jack
Activity Indicators
Page 37
2-16
MS-6702 ATX Mainboard
MSI Reminds You...
For advanced audio application, Realtek ALC655 audio chip is provided to offer support for 6-channel audio operation and can turn rear audio connectors fr om 2-channel to 4-/6-channel audio.
Audio Port Connectors
The left 3 audio jacks are for 2-channel mode for stereo speaker output: Line Out is a connector for Speakers or Headphones. Line In is used for external CD player, Tape player, or other audio devices. Mic is a connector for microphones.
However, there is an advanced audio application provided by Realtek ALC655 to offer support for 6-channel audio operation and can turn rear audio connectors from 2-channel to 4-/6-channel audio. For more information on 6-channel audio operation, please refer to Appendix A: Using 4- or 6-
Channel Audio Function.
Rear Speaker Out
(in 6CH+S/PDIF)
Line Out
Line In
MIC
Center/Subwoofer
Speaker Out
( in 6CH+S/PDIF)
S/PDIF Out-Optical
(in 6CH+S/PDIF)
S/PDIF Out-Coaxial
Page 38
2-17
Hardware Setup
Parallel Port Connector: LPT1
The mainboard provides a 25-pin female centronic connector as LPT. A parallel port is a standard printer port that supports Enhanced Parallel Port (EPP) and Extended Capabilities Parallel Port (ECP) mode.
13 1
14
25
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 STROBE Strobe 2 DATA0 Data0 3 DATA1 Data1 4 DATA2 Data2 5 DATA3 Data3 6 DATA4 Data4 7 DATA5 Data5 8 DATA6 Data6 9 DATA7 Data7 10 ACK# Acknowledge 11 BUSY Busy 12 PE Paper End 13 SELECT Select 14 AUTO FEED# Automatic Feed 15 ERR# Error 16 INIT# Initialize Printer 17 SLIN# Select In 18 GND Ground 19 GND Ground 20 GND Ground 21 GND Ground 22 GND Ground 23 GND Ground 24 GND Ground 25 GND Ground
Pin Definition
Page 39
2-18
MS-6702 ATX Mainboard
The mainboard provides connectors to connect to FDD, IDE HDD, case,
modem, LAN, USB Ports, IR module and CPU/System/Power Supply FAN.
Floppy Disk Drive Connector: FDD1
The mainboard provides a standard floppy disk drive connector that
supports 360K, 720K, 1.2M, 1.44M and 2.88M floppy disk types.
Connectors
FDD1
IrDA Infrared Module Header: JIR1
The connector allows you to connect to IrDA Infrared module. You must configure the setting through the BIOS setup to use the IR function. JIR1 is compliant with Intel® Front Panel I/O Connectivity Design Guide.
JIR1
6 5
2 1
Pin Signal
1NC 2NC 3 VCC5 4 GND 5 IRTX 6 IRRX
Chassis Intrusion Switch Connector: JCASE1
This connector is connected to a 2-pin chassis switch. If the chassis is opened, the switch will be short. The system will record this status and show a warning message on the screen. T o clear the warning, you must enter the BIOS utility and clear the record.
JCASE1
2 1
GND
CINTRU
Page 40
2-19
Hardware Setup
Fan Power Connectors: CFAN1/SFAN1/PWFAN1/PWF AN2
The CFAN1 (processor fan), SFAN1 (system fan), PWFAN1 (Power Supply fan) and PWFAN2 (Power Supply fan) support system cooling fan with +12V. It supports three-pin head connector. When connecting the wire to the connectors, always take note that the red wire is the positive and should be connected to the +12V, the black wire is Ground and should be connected to GND. This mainboard has a System Hardware Monitor chipset on-board, so that you must use a specially designed fan with speed sensor to take advantage of the CPU fan control.
CFAN1
SENSOR
+12V
GND
PWFAN1
SENSOR
+12V
GND
PWFAN2
SENSOR
+12V
GND
SFAN1
SENSOR
+12V
GND
Front USB Connectors: JUSB1 / JUSB2
The mainboard provides two USB 2.0 pin headers JUSB1 & JUSB2 that are compliant with Intel® I/O Connectivity Design Guide. USB 2.0 technology increases data transfer rate up to a maximum throughput of 480Mbps, which is 40 times faster than USB 1.1, and is ideal for connecting high-speed USB interface peripherals such as USB HDD, digital cameras , MP3 players, printers, modems and the like.
JUSB1
1
2
9101
2
9
10
JUSB2
PIN SIGNAL PIN SIGNAL
1 VCC 2 VCC 3 USB0- 4 USB1­5 USB0+ 6 USB1+ 7 GND 8 GND 9 Key 10 USBOC
Pin Definition
MSI Reminds You...
1. Always consult the vendors for proper CPU cooling fan.
2. CF AN1 supports the fan contr ol. You can install Core Center
utility that will automatically control the CPU fan speed according to the actual CPU temperature.
Page 41
2-20
MS-6702 ATX Mainboard
Front Panel Connectors: JFP1 & JFP2
The mainboard provides two front panel connectors for electrical con­nection to the front panel switches and LEDs. JFP1 and JFP2 are compliant with Intel® Front Panel I/O Connectivity Design Guide.
CD-In Connector: J4
The connector is for CD-ROM audio connector.
J4
GND
R
L
Power LED
Speaker
1 2
7
8
JFP2
1 2
9
10
JFP1
HDD LED
Reset Switch
Power LED
Power Switch
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 HD_LED_P Hard disk LED pull-up 2 FP PWR/SLP MSG LED pull-up 3 HD_LED_N Hard disk active LED 4 FP PWR/SLP MSG LED pull-up 5 RST_SW_N Reset Switch low reference pull-down to GND 6 PWR_SW_P Power Switch high reference pull-up 7 RST_SW_P Reset Switch high reference pull-up 8 PWR_SW_N Power Switch low reference pull-down to GND 9 RSVD_DNU Reserved. Do not use.
JFP1 Pin Definition
PIN SIGNAL PIN SIGNAL
1 GND 2 SPK­3 SLED 4 BUZ+
5 PLED 6 BUZ­7 NC 8 SPK+
JFP2 Pin Definition
MSI Reminds You...
If the Power LED on the front panel flashes every two seconds, this signal tells you that one of the power connection has been protected; if the Power LED flashes every one second, it tells that the CUP has been protected due to overheating. To refresh the system, please disconnect the power cable from the computer, and then reconnect the power cable to the computer again in at least five senconds.
Page 42
2-21
Hardware Setup
IDE1 IDE2
Hard Disk Connectors: IDE1 & IDE2
The mainboard has a 32-bit Enhanced PCI IDE and Ultra DMA 66/100/ 133 controller that provides PIO mode 0~5, Bus Master, and Ultra DMA 66/ 100/133 function. You can connect up to four hard disk drives, CD-ROM, 120MB Floppy (reserved for future BIOS) and other devices.
IDE1 (Primary IDE Connector) The first hard drive should always be connected to IDE1. IDE1 can
connect a Master and a Slave drive. You must configure second hard drive to Slave mode by setting the jumper accordingly.
IDE2 (Secondary IDE Connector) IDE2 can also connect a Master and a Slave drive.
MSI Reminds You...
If you install two hard disks on cable, you must configure the second drive to Slave mode by setting its jumper. Refer to the hard disk documentation supplied by hard disk vendors for jumper setting instructions.
Power Saving Switch Connector: JGS1
Attach a power saving switch to this connector. Press the switch once to have the system entered the Sleep/Suspend state. Press any key to wake up the system.
JGS1
1 2
Page 43
2-22
MS-6702 ATX Mainboard
IDE3
SER2
1
7
SER1
Serial ATA/Serial ATA RAID Connectors controlled by VT8237: SATA1, SATA2
The Southbridge of this mainboard is VT8237 which supports two serial
connectors SATA1 & SATA2.
SAT A1 & SAT A2 are dual high-speed Serial ATA interface ports. Each supports 1st generation serial AT A data rates of 150 MB/s. Both connectors are fully compliant with Serial AT A 1.0 specifications. Each Serial AT A connector can connect to 1 hard disk device. Please refer to Serial ATA/Serial ATA Raid manual for detail software installation procedure.
SATA2
SATA1
1
7
Serial A TA/Serial A T A RAID Connectors contr olled by Prom­ise 20378: IDE3, SER1 & SER2
The brand new Promise 20378 chipset supports one IDE connector IDE3 and two serial connectors SER1& SER2.
IDE3 is a 32-bit Enhanced PCI IDE and Ultra DMA 66/100/133 controller that provides PIO mode 0~6, Bus Master, and Ultra DMA 66/100/133 function. You can connect up to 2 hard disk drives---one IDE master and one IDE slave.
SER1 & SER2 are dual high-speed Serial ATA interface ports. Each supports 1st generation serial AT A data rates of 150 MB/s. Both connectors are fully compliant with Serial AT A 1.0 specifications. Each Serial AT A connector can connect to 1 hard disk device. Please refer to Serial ATA/Serial ATA Raid manual for detail software installation procedure.
SER1 & SER2 Pin Definition
Pin Signal Pin Signal
1 GND 2 TXP 3 TXN 4 GND 5 RXN 6 RXP 7 GND
Page 44
2-23
Hardware Setup
MSI Reminds You...
Please do not fold the serial ATA cable in a 90-degree angle, since this will cause the loss of data during the transmission.
Connect to SER1 / SER2 or SATA1 / SATA2
Take out the dust cover and connect to the hard disk devices
Optional Serial ATA cable
Optional Power Cable
Connect to your hard disk which do not have any power connector on it.
Connect to the Power Supply
Page 45
2-24
MS-6702 ATX Mainboard
Front Panel Audio Connector: JAUD1
The JAUD1 front panel audio connector allows you to connect to the front panel audio and is compliant with Intel® Front Panel I/O Connectivity Design Guide.
JAUD1
1
2
9
10
PIN SIGNAL DESCRIPTION
1 AUD_MIC Front panel microphone input signal 2 AUD_GND Ground used by analog audio circuits 3 AUD_MIC_BIAS Microphone power 4 AUD_VCC Filtered +5V used by analog audio circuits 5 AUD_FPOUT_R Right channel audio signal to front panel 6 AUD_RET_R Right channel audio signal return from front panel 7 HP_ON Reserved for future use to control headphone amplifier 8 KEY No pin 9 AUD_FPOUT_L Left channel audio signal to front panel 10 AUD_RET_L Left channel audio signal return from front panel
JAUD1 Pin Definition
MSI Reminds You...
If you don’t want to connect to the front audio header, pins 5 & 6, 9 & 10 have to be jumpered in order to have signal output directed to the rear audio ports. Otherwise, the Line-Out connector on the back panel will not function.
5
6
10
9
Page 46
2-25
Hardware Setup
D-Bracket™ 2 Connector: JLED (Optional)
The mainboard comes with a JLED connector for you to connect to D­Bracket™ 2. D-Bracket™ 2 is a USB Bracket that supports both USB1.1 & 2. 0 spec. It integrates four LEDs and allows users to identify system problem through 16 various combinations of LED signals. For definitions of 16 signal combinations, please refer to D-Bracket™ 2 in Chapter 1.
Pin Signal
1 DBG1 (high for green color) 2 DBR1 (high for red color) 3 DBG2 (high for green color) 4 DBR2 (high for red color) 5 DBG3 (high for green color) 6 DBR3 (high for red color) 7 DBG4 (high for green color) 8 DBR4 (high for red color) 9 Key 10 NC
JLED Pin Definition
JLED
1
9
2
10
D-Bracket™ 2
Connected to JUSB2 (the USB pinheader in YELLOW color)
Connected to JLED
LEDs
Page 47
2-26
MS-6702 ATX Mainboard
The motherboard provides the following jumper for you to set the computer’s function. This section will explain how to change your motherboard’s function through the use of jumper.
Clear CMOS Jumper: JBAT1
There is a CMOS RAM on board that has a power supply from external battery to keep the data of system configuration. With the CMOS RAM, the system can automatically boot OS every time it is turned on. If you want to clear the system configuration, use the JBAT1 (Clear CMOS Jumper ) to clear data. Follow the instructions below to clear the data:
Jumper
MSI Reminds You...
You can clear CMOS by shorting 2-3 pin while the system is off. Then return to 1-2 pin position. Avoid clearing the CMOS while the system is on; it will damage the mainboard.
Clear Data
1
3
Keep Data
1
3
JBAT1
1
Page 48
2-27
Hardware Setup
Slots
AGP (Accelerated Graphics Port) Slot
The AGP slot allows you to insert the AGP graphics card. AGP is an interface specification designed for the throughput demands of 3D graphics. It introduces a 66MHz, 32-bit channel for the graphics controller to directly access main memory. The slot supports 8x/4x/2x/1x AGP card.
PCI (Peripheral Component Interconnect) Slots
The PCI slots allow you to insert the expansion cards to meet your needs. When adding or removing expansion cards, make sure that you unplug the power supply first. Meanwhile, read the documentation for the expansion card to make any necessary hardware or software settings for the expansion card, such as jumpers, switches or BIOS configuration.
The motherboard provides one AGP slot, and five 32-bit PCI bus slots.
PCI Slots
AGP Slot
Page 49
2-28
MS-6702 ATX Mainboard
PCI Interrupt Request Routing
The IRQ, acronym of interrupt request line and pronounced I-R-Q, are hardware lines over which devices can send interrupt signals to the microprocessor. The PCI IRQ pins are typically connected to the PCI bus INT A# ~ INT D# pins as follows:
Order 1 Order 2 Order 3 Order 4 PCI Slot 1 INT A# INT B# INT C# INT D# PCI Slot 2 INT B# INT C# INT D# INT A# PCI Slot 3 INT C# INT D# INT A# INT B# PCI Slot 4 INT D# INT A# INT B# INT C# PCI Slot 5 INT B# INT C# INT D# INT A#
Page 50
3-1
BIOS Setup
Chapter 3. BIOS Setup
This chapter provides information on the BIOS Setup program and allows you to configure the system for optimum use.
You may need to run the Setup program when: An error message appears on the screen during the system
booting up, and requests you to run SETUP. You want to change the default settings for customized
features.
BIOS Setup
Page 51
3-2
MS-6702 ATX Mainboard
Entering Setup
Power on the computer and the system will start POST (Power On Self Test) process. When the message below appears on the screen, press <DEL> key to enter Setup.
DEL:Setup F11:Boot Menu F12:Network boot TAB:Logo
If the message disappears before you respond and you still wish to enter Setup, restart the system by turning it OFF and On or pressing the RESET button. You may also restart the system by simultaneously pressing <Ctrl>, <Alt>, and <Delete> keys.
Selecting the First Boot Device
You are allowed to select the 1st boot device without entering the BIOS setup utility by pressing <F11>. When the same message as listed above appears on the screen, press <F11> to trigger the boot menu.
The POST messages might pass by too quickly for you to respond in time. If so, restart the system and press <F11> after around 2 or 3 seconds to activate the boot menu similar to the following.
The boot menu will list all the bootable devices. Select the one you want to boot from by using arrow keys and then pressing <Enter>. The system will boot from the selected device. The selection will not make changes to the settings in the BIOS setup utility, so next time when you power on the system, it will still use the original first boot device to boot up.
Select First Boot Device
Floppy : 1st Floppy IDE-0 : IBM-DTLA-307038 CDROM : ATAPI CD-ROM DRIVE 40X M
[Up/Dn] Select [RETURN] Boot [ESC] cancel
Page 52
3-3
BIOS Setup
Control Keys
Getting Help
After entering the Setup utility, the first screen you see is the Main Menu.
Main Menu
The main menu displays the setup categories the BIOS supplies. You can use the arrow keys ( ↑↓ ) to select the item. The on-line description for the selected setup category is displayed at the bottom of the screen.
Default Settings
The BIOS setup program contains two kinds of default settings: the BIOS Setup and High Performance defaults. BIOS Setup defaults provide stable performance settings for all devices and the system, while High Performance defaults provide the best system performance but may affect the system stability.
<> Move to the previous item <> Move to the next item <> Move to the item in the left hand
<> Move to the item in the right hand
<Enter> Select the item <Esc> Jumps to the Exit menu or returns to the main menu from a submenu
<+/PU> Increase the numeric value or make changes <-/PD> Decrease the numeric value or make changes <F7> Load BIOS Setup Defaults
<F10> Save all the CMOS changes and exit
<F9> Load High Performance Defaults
Page 53
3-4
MS-6702 ATX Mainboard
The Main Menu
Standard CMOS Features
Use this menu for basic system configurations, such as time, date etc.
Advanced BIOS Features
Use this menu to setup the items of AMI® special enhanced features.
Advanced Chipset Features
Use this menu to change the values in the chipset registers and optimize your system’s performance.
Power Management Features
Use this menu to specify your settings for power management.
PNP/PCI Configurations
This entry appears if your system supports PnP/PCI.
Integrated Peripherals
Use this menu to specify your settings for integrated peripherals.
Once you enter AMIBIOS NEW SETUP UTILITY, the Main Menu will appear on the screen. The Main Menu displays twelve configurable func­tions and two exit choices. Use arrow keys to move among the items and press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu.
Page 54
3-5
BIOS Setup
PC Health Status
This entry shows your PC health status.
Frequency/Voltage Control
Use this menu to specify your settings for frequency/voltage control.
Set Supervisor Password
Use this menu to set Supervisor Password.
Set User Password
Use this menu to set User Password.
Load High Performance Defaults
Use this menu to load the BIOS values for the best system performance, but the system stability may be affected.
Load BIOS Setup Defaults
Use this menu to load factory default settings into the BIOS for stable system performance operations.
Save & Exit Setup
Save changes to CMOS and exit setup.
Exit Without Saving
Abandon all changes and exit setup.
Page 55
3-6
MS-6702 ATX Mainboard
Standard CMOS Features
The items inside STANDARD CMOS SETUP menu are divided into 9 categories. Each category includes none, one or more setup items. Use the arrow keys to highlight the item you want to modify and use the <PgUp> or <PgDn> keys to switch to the value you prefer.
System Time
This allows you to set the system time that you want (usually the current time). The time format is <hour> <minute> <second>.
System Date
This allows you to set the system to the date that you want (usually the current date). The format is <day><month> <date> <year>.
month The month from Jan. through Dec. date The date from 1 to 31 can be keyed by numeric
function keys.
year The year can be adjusted by users. day Day of the week, from Sun to Sat, determined by
BIOS. Read-only.
Page 56
3-7
BIOS Setup
Primary/Secondary IDE Master/Slave
Press PgUp/<+> or PgDn/<-> to select the hard disk drive type. The specifica­tion of hard disk drive will show up on the right hand according to your selection.
Type Select how to define the HDD parameters Cylinders Enter cylinder number Heads Enter head number Write Precompensation Enter write precomp cylinder Sectors Enter sector number Maximum Capacity Read the maximal HDD capacity LBA Mode Select Auto for a hard disk > 512 MB un-
der Windows and DOS, or Disabled un-
der Netware and UNIX Block Mode Select Auto to enhance the hard disk performance Fast Programmed I/O Select Auto to enhance hard disk perfor­Modes mance by optimizing the hard disk timing 32 Bit Transfer Mode Enable 32 bit to maximize the IDE hard disk data transfer rate
Floppy Drive A:/B:
This item allows you to set the type of floppy drives installed. Available options: Not Installed, 1.2 MB 5¼, 720 KB 3½, 1.44 MB 3½ and 2.88 MB 3½.
Boot Sector Virus Protection
The item is to set the Virus Warning feature for IDE Hard Disk boot sector protection. When Enabled, BIOS will issue a virus warning message and beep if a write to the boot sector or the partition table of the HDD is attempted. Setting options: Disabled and Enabled.
MSI Reminds You...
This feature only protects the boot sector, not the whole hard disk.
Page 57
3-8
MS-6702 ATX Mainboard
Advanced BIOS Features
Quick Boot
Setting the item to Enabled allows the system to boot within 5 seconds since it will skip some check items. Available options: Enabled, Disabled.
Full Screen LOGO Show
This item enables you to show the company logo on the bootup screen. Set­tings are:
Enabled Shows a still image (logo) on the full screen at boot. Disabled Shows the POST messages at boot.
Boot Sequence
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu screen.
1st/2nd/3rd Boot Device
The items allow you to set the sequence of boot devices where AMIBIOS attempts to load the operating system.
S.M.A.R.T. for Hard Disks
This allows you to activate the S.M.A.R.T. (Self-Monitoring Analysis & Re-
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BIOS Setup
porting Technology) capability for the hard disks. S.M.A.R.T is a utility that monitors your disk status to predict hard disk failure. This gives you an op­portunity to move data from a hard disk that is going to fail to a safe place before the hard disk becomes offline. Settings: Enabled, Disabled.
BootUp Num-Lock
This item is to set the Num Lock status when the system is powered on. Set­ting to On will turn on the Num Lock key when the system is powered on. Setting to Off will allow end users to use the arrow keys on the numeric keypad. Setting options: On, Off.
Floppy Drive Swap
Setting to Enabled will swap floppy drives A: and B:.
Floppy Drive Seek
This setting causes the BIOS to search for floppy disk drives at boot time. When enabled, the BIOS will activate the floppy disk drives during the boot process: the drive activity light will come on and the head will move back and forth once. First A: will be done and then B: if it exists. Setting options: Disabled, Enabled.
Primary Display
This configures the primary subsystem in the computer. Available options: Mono (monochrome), CGA40x25, CGA80x25, VGA/EGA, Absent.
Password Check
This specifies the type of AMIBIOS password protection that is implemented. Setting options are described below.
Boot To OS/2
This allows you to run the OS/2® operating system with DRAM larger than 64MB. When you choose No, you cannot run the OS/2® operating system with DRAM larger than 64MB. But it is possible if you choose Yes.
Option Description
Setup The password prompt appears only when end users try to
run Setup.
Always A password prompt appears every time when the com-
puter is powered on or when end users try to run Setup.
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MS-6702 ATX Mainboard
Option Description
Disabled The specified ROM is not copied to RAM. Enabled The contents of specified ROM are copied to RAM
for faster system performance.
Cached The contents of specified ROM are not only copied
to RAM, the contents of the ROM area can be writ­ten to and read from cache memory.
Internal Cache
Cache memory is additional memory that is much faster than conventional DRAM (system memory). When the CPU requests data, the system transfers the requested data from the main DRAM into cache memory, for even faster access by the CPU. The setting controls the internal cache (also known as L1 or level 1 cache). Setting to Enabled will speed up the system performance.
External Cache
Cache memory is additional memory that is much faster than conventional DRAM (system memory). Most, but not all, modern PCs have additional (external) cache memory. When the CPU requests data, the system transfers the requested data from the main DRAM into cache memory, for even faster
access by the CPU.
System BIOS Cacheable
Selecting Enabled allows caching of the system BIOS ROM at F0000h­FFFFFh, resulting in better system performance. However, if any program writes to this memory area, a system error may result. Setting options: Enabled, Disabled.
C000, 32k Shadow
This item specifies how the contents of the adapter ROM named in the item are handled. Settings are described below:
MPS Table Version
This field allows you to select which MPS (Multi-Processor Specification) version to be used for the operating system. You need to select the MPS ver­sion supported by your operating system. To find out which version to use, consult the vendor of your operating system. Settings: 1.4, 1.1.
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BIOS Setup
Advanced Chipset Features
System Performance
This item specifies the system performance status. Set to Turbo to enhance the system performance, or set to Fast for regular system performance. Setting options: Fast, Turbo.
LDT to AGP Lokar (Upstream) / LDT to AGP Width (Downstream)
These two item control the utilized widths of the HyperTransport link. Setting options: 8 bit, 16 bit.
LDT to AGP Lokar Frequency
This item specifies the maximum operating frequency of the link's transmitter clock. Setting options: Auto, 800 MHz, 600 MHz, 400 MHz, 200 MHz.
Memclock Mode / Memclock Value
When it is set to Manual in “Memclock Mode”, user can place an artificial memory clock limit on the system. Please note that memory is prevented from running faster than this frequency. Setting options: DDR200, DDR266,
DDR300, DDR333, DDR400.
MSI Reminds You...
Change these settings only if you are familiar with the chipset.
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MS-6702 ATX Mainboard
Bank Interleaving
This field selects 2-bank or 4-bank interleave for the installed SDRAM. Dis­able the function if 16MB SDRAM is installed. Settings: Disabled, 2-Way and 4-Way.
Burst Length
This setting allows you to set the size of Burst-Length for DRAM. Bursting feature is a technique that DRAM itself predicts the address of the next memory location to be accessed after the first address is accessed. To use the feature, you need to define the burst length, which is the actual length of burst plus the starting address and allows internal address counter to properly generate the next memory location. The bigger the size, the faster the DRAM performance.
Settings: 4 QW and 8 QW.
CAS Latency (CL)
This controls the timing delay (in clock cycles) before SDRAM starts a read command after receiving it. Settings: 2, 2.5, 3 (clocks). 2 (clocks) increases the system performance the most while 3 (clocks) provides the most stable performance.
TRCD
When DRAM is refreshed, both rows and columns are addressed separately. This setup item allows you to determine the timing of the transition from RAS (row address strobe) to CAS (column address strobe). The less the clock cycles, the faster the DRAM performance. Settings: 2T to 5T.
TRAS
This setting determines the time RAS takes to read from and write to a memoryThis setting determines the time RAS takes to read from and write to a memory
This setting determines the time RAS takes to read from and write to a memoryThis setting determines the time RAS takes to read from and write to a memory
This setting determines the time RAS takes to read from and write to a memory
cell. Setting options: cell. Setting options:
cell. Setting options: cell. Setting options:
cell. Setting options:
4T 4T
4T 4T
4T
toto
toto
to
9T 9T
9T 9T
9T
..
..
.
TRP
This setting controls the number of cycles for Row Address Strobe (RAS) to be allowed to precharge. If insufficient time is allowed for the RAS to accumu­late its charge before DRAM refresh, refresh may be incomplete and DRAM may fail to retain data. This item applies only when synchronous DRAM is installed in the system. Setting options: 2T to 5T.
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BIOS Setup
AGP Mode
The item sets an appropriate mode for the installed AGP card. Setting options: 1x, 2x, 4x, Auto. Select 4x only if your AGP card supports it.
AGP Fast Write
This option enables or disables the AGP Fast Write feature. The Fast Write technology allows the CPU to write directly to the graphics card without pass­ing anything through the system memory and improves the AGP 4X speed. Select Enabled only when the installed AGP card supports this function. Settings: Enabled, Disabled.
AGP Aperture Size
This setting controls just how much system RAM can be allocated to AGP for video purposes. The aperture is a portion of the PCI memory address range dedicated to graphics memory address space. Host cycles that hit the aperture range are forwarded to the AGP without any translation. The option allows the selection of an aperture size of 4MB, 8MB, 16MB, 32MB, 64MB, 128MB,
and 256 MB.
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Power Management Features
ACPI Standby State
This item specifies the power saving modes for ACPI function. If your operat­ing system supports ACPI, such as Windows 98SE, Windows ME and Win­dows 2000, you can choose to enter the Standby mode in S1(POS) or S3 (STR) fashion through the setting of this field. Options are:
S1/POS The S1 sleep mode is a low power state. In this state, no
system context is lost (CPU or chipset) and hardware main­tains all system context.
S3/STR The S3 sleep mode is a lower power state where the in
formation of system configuration and open applications/ files is saved to main memory that remains powered while most other hardware components turn off to save energy. The information stored in memory will be used to restore the system when a “wake up” event occurs.
Auto BIOS determines the best ode automatically.
MSI Reminds You...
S3-related functions described in this section are available only when your BIOS supports S3 sleep mode.
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BIOS Setup
Call VGA BIOS at S3 Resuming
Selecting Enabled allows BIOS to call VGA BIOS to initialize the VGA card when system wakes up (resumes) from S3 sleep state. The system resume time is shortened when you disable the function, but system will need an AGP driver to initialize the VGA card. Therefore, if the AGP driver of the card does not support the initialization feature, the display may work abnormally or not func­tion after resuming from S3.
USB Device Wakeup Fr om S3
This item allows the activity of the USB device to wake up the system from S3 (Suspend to RAM) sleep state. Settings: Enabled, Disabled.
Power Management/APM
Setting to Enabled will activate an Advanced Power Management (APM) device to enhance Max Saving mode and stop CPU internal clock. Settings: Disabled, Enabled.
Suspend Time Out (Minute)
After the selected period of system inactivity, all devices except the CPU shut off. Settings: Disabled, 1, 2, 4, 8, 10, 20, 30, 40, 50, 60.
Display Activity
These items specify if the BIOS will monitor the activity of the specified hardware peripheral or component. If set to Monitor, any activity detected on the specified hardware peripheral or component will wake up the system or prevent the system from entering the power saving modes. Settings: Monitor,
Ignore.
Thermal Active Temperature
If the CPU temperature reaches the upper limit preset in this setting, the warn­ing mechanism will be activated. This helps you to prevent the CPU overheat­ing problem.
Power Button Function
This feature sets the function of the power button. Settings are:
On/Off The power button functions as normal power off button. Suspend When you press the power button, the computer enters
the suspend/sleep mode, but if the button is pressed for more than four seconds, the computer is turned off.
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MS-6702 ATX Mainboard
After AC Power Loss
This setting specifies whether your system will reboot after a power failure or interrupt occurs. Available settings are:
Power Off Leaves the computer in the power off state. Power On Leaves the computer in the power on state. Last State Restores the system to the previous status before power
failure or interrupt occurred.
Set WakeUp Events
Press <Enter> and the following sub-menu appears.
Wake Up On PME, Resume On KBC (with “Wake-Up Key” and “Wake-Up Password”), Resume On PS/2 Mouse
These fields specify whether the system will be awakened from power saving modes when activity or input signal of the specified hardware peripheral or component is detected. Settings: Enabled, Disabled.
MSI Reminds You...
For “Wake-Up Key” function, the option “Specific Key” refers to the password you specify in the “Wake-Up Password” field. Once you set up a password, it will disable “Resume on PS/2 Mouse”.
Resume By Alarm
This is used to enable or disable the feature of booting up the system on a scheduled time/date from the soft off (S5) state. Settings: Enabled, Disabled.
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BIOS Setup
Alarm Date/Hour/Minute/Second
If Resume By Alarm is set to Enabled, the system will automatically re­sume (boot up) on a specific date/hour/minute/second specified in these fields. Available settings for each item are:
Alarm Date 01 ~ 31, Every Day Alarm Hour 00 ~ 23 Alarm Minute 00 ~ 59 Alarm Second 00 ~ 59
MSI Reminds You...
If you have changed this setting, you must let the system boot up until it enters the operating system, before this function will work.
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MS-6702 ATX Mainboard
PNP/PCI Configurations
This section describes configuring the PCI bus system and PnP (Plug &
Play) feature. PCI, or Peripheral Component Interconnect, is a system which allows I/O devices to operate at speeds nearing the speed the CPU itself uses when communicating with its special components. This section covers some very technical items and it is strongly recommended that only experienced users should make any changes to the default settings.
Plug and Play Aware O/S
When set to Yes, BIOS will only initialize the PnP cards used for booting (VGA, IDE, SCSI). The rest of the cards will be initialized by the PnP operat­ing system like Windows® 98, 2000 or ME. When set to No, BIOS will initial­ize all the PnP cards. Select Yes if the operating system is Plug & Play.
Clear NVRAM
The ESCD (Extended System Configuration Data) NVRAM (Non-volatile Random Access Memory) is where the BIOS stores resource information for both PNP and non-PNP devices in a bit string format. When the item is set to Yes, the system will reset ESCD NVRAM right after the system is booted up and then set the setting of the item back to No automatically.
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BIOS Setup
PCI Latency Timer
This item controls how long each PCI device can hold the bus before another takes over. When set to higher values, every PCI device can conduct transac­tions for a longer time and thus improve the effective PCI bandwidth. For better PCI performance, you should set the item to higher values. Settings range from 32 to 248 at a 32 increment.
Primary Graphics Adaptor
This setting specifies which VGA card is your primary graphics adapter. Set­ting options: PCI, AGP.
Primary IDE BusMaster
Set this option to Enabled to specify that the IDE controller on the PCI local bus has bus mastering capability. Settings options: Disabled, Enabled.
PCI Slot1 IRQ, PCI Slot2/5 IRQ, PCI Slot3 IRQ, PCI Slot4 IRQ
These items specify the IRQ line for each PCI slot. Setting options: 3, 4, 5, 7, 9, 10, 11, Auto. Selecting Auto allows BIOS to automatically determine the
IRQ line for each PCI slot.
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MS-6702 ATX Mainboard
Integrated Peripherals
OnBoard PCI Controller
Press <Enter> to enter the sub-menu screen.
LAN Controller, P20378 S.ATA Controller, 1394 Controller, Audio Controller
Set these options to Enabled (SATA or RAID for P20378 S.ATA Controller) to enable the controllers of these four PCI devices.
VT8237 PATA-IDE Controller
This setting is used to enable/disabled the VT8237 P ATA-IDE controller . Setting options: Enabled, Disabled.
VT8237 SATA-IDE Controller
This setting is used to enable/disabled the VT8237 SATA-IDE controller. Setting options: Disabled, Enabled.
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BIOS Setup
V-Link Data 2X Support
This setting controls the onboard V-Link Data 2X Support. Setting options:
Enabled, Disabled.
Floopy Disk Controller
This is used to enable or disable the onboard Floppy controller.
Serial Port 1
These items specify the base I/O port addresses of the onboard Serial Port 1 (COM A). Selecting Auto allows AMIBIOS to automatically determine the correct base I/O port address. Settings: Auto, 3F8/COM1, 2F8/COM2, 3E8/ COM3, 2E8/COM4 and Disabled.
Port2 Mode
This item sets the operation mode for Serial Port 2. Settings: Normal,
1.6 uS, 3/16 Baud and ASKIR (the last three operation modes are setting
options for IR function).
IR Pin Select
Set to IRRX/IRTX when using an internal IR module connected to the IR header. Set to SINB/SOUTB. when connecting an IR adapter to COM B.
Parallel Port
This field specifies the base I/O port address of the onboard parallel port. Selecting Auto allows AMIBIOS to automatically determine the correct base I/O port address. Settings: Auto, 378, 278, Disabled.
Port Mode
This item selects the operation mode for the parallel port: ECP, Normal, Bi-Dir or EPP.
Option Description
Auto BIOS will automatically determine whether to enable the
onboard Floppy controller or not.
Enabled Enables the onboard Floppy controller. Disabled Disables the onboard Floppy controller.
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EPP Version
The item selects the EPP version used by the parallel port if the port is set to EPP mode. Settings: 1.7, 1.9.
Port IRQ
When Parallel Port is set to Auto, the item shows Auto indicating that BIOS determines the IRQ for the parallel port automatically.
Port DMA
This feature needs to be configured only when Port Mode is set to the ECP mode. When Parallel Port is set to Auto, the field will show Auto
indicating that BIOS automatically determines the DMA channel for the parallel port.
USB Controller
This setting is used to enable/disable the onboard USB ports. Setting options:
Disabled, 2 USB Ports, 4 USB Ports, 6 USB Ports
USB Device Legacy Support
Set to All Device if you need to use any USB device in the operating system that does not support or have any USB driver installed, such as DOS and SCO Unix. Set to No Mice only if you want to use any USB device other than the USB mouse.
USB 1.1 Port 64/60 Emulation
This field controls the USB Port 64/60 Emulation function. When the function is enabled, the USB keyboard is allowed to type some special combination keys. Setting options: Disabled, Enabled.
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BIOS Setup
PC Health Status
This section shows the status of your CPU, fan, overall system status, etc. Monitor function is available only if there is hardware monitoring mecha­nism onboard.
Chassis Intrusion
The field enables or disables the feature of recording the chassis intrusion status and issuing a warning message if the chassis is once opened. To clear the warning message, set the field to Reset. The setting of the field will auto­matically return to Enabled later. Settings: Enabled, Reset, Disabled.
CPU/System Temperature, CPU/System Fan Speed, Vcore, +5.0V, +12.0V, -12.0V, -5.0V, Battery, +5V SB
These items display the current status of all of the monitored hardware devices/components such as CPU voltages, temperatures and all fans’ speeds.
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MS-6702 ATX Mainboard
Use this menu to specify your settings for frequency/voltage control.
Unused PCI Slot Clock
This item enables or disables the PCI slot clock. Setting options: Disabled, Enabled.
Cool’n’Quiet Support
This item enables or disables the Cool’n’ Quiet Function. Setting options:
Disabled, Enabled.
Spread Spectrum
When the motherboard’s clock generator pulses, the extreme values (spikes) of the pulses creates EMI (Electromagnetic Interference). The Spread Spec­trum function reduces the EMI generated by modulating the pulses so that the spikes of the pulses are reduced to flatter curves. If you do not have any EMI problem, leave the setting at Disabled for optimal system stability and performance. But if you are plagued by EMI, setting to Enabled for EMI
Frequency/Voltage Control
MSI Reminds You...
For the purpose of ensuring the stability of Cool’n’Quiet function, it is always recommended to have the memories plugged in DIMM1. For more information about Cool’n’Quiet, please refer the MSI Special Features at Chapter 1, or visit MSI’s website at www .msi. com.tw.
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BIOS Setup
reduction. Remember to disable Spread Spectrum if you are overclocking because even a slight jitter can introduce a temporary boost in clockspeed which may just cause your overclocked processor to lock up.
Dynamic OverClocking
Dynamic Overclocking Technology is the automatic overclocking function, included in the MSITM’ s newly developed CoreCell
TM
T echnology . It is designed to detect the load balance of CPU while running programs, and to adjust the best CPU frequency automatically. When the motherboard detects CPU is running programs, it will speed up CPU automatically to make the program run smoothly and faster. When the CPU is temporarily suspending or staying in the low load balance, it will restore the default settings instead. Usually the Dynamic Overclocking T echnology will be powered only when users' PC need to run huge amount of data like 3D games or the video process, and the CPU frequency need to be boosted up to enhance the overall performance. Setting options:
Disabled Disable Dynamic Overclocking. Private 1st level of overclocking. Sergeant 2nd level of overclocking. Captain 3rd level of overclocking, also the default value of "Load
High Performance Defaults".
Colonel 4th level of overclocking. General 5th level of overclocking.
MSI Reminds You...
Even though the Dynamic Overclocking Technology is more stable than manual overclocking, basically, it is still risky. We suggest user to make sure that your CPU can affor d to over clocking r egu­larly first. If you find the PC appears to be unstable or reboot incidentally, it's better to disable the Dynamic Overclocking or to lower the level of overclocking options. By the way, if you need to conduct overclocking manually, you also need to disable the Dynamic OverClocking first.
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CPU FSB Clock
This item allows you to select the CPU Front Side Bus clock frequency (in MHz) and overclock the processor by adjusting the FSB clock to a higher frequency. Select the number between 100~280 for needed frequency.
DDR Voltage (V)
Adjusting the DDR voltage can increase the DDR speed. Any changes made to this setting may cause a stability issue, so changing the DDR voltage for long-term purpose is NOT recommended.
CPU Vcore (V)
The settings are used to adjust the CPU clock multiplier (ratio) and CPU corevoltage (Vcore). These settings offer users a tool to overclock the system.
AGP Voltage (V)
AGP voltage is adjustable in the field, allowing you to increase the perfor­mance of your AGP display card when overclocking, but the stability may be affected. Setting options: Auto, 1.6, 1.7, 1.8.
MSI Reminds You...
Changing CPU Vcore could r esult in the instability of the system; therefore, it is NOT recommended to change the default setting for long-term usage.
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BIOS Setup
Set Supervisor/User Password
When you select this function, a message as below will appear on the
screen:
Type the password, up to six characters in length, and press <Enter>. The password typed now will replace any previously set password from CMOS memory. You will be prompted to confirm the password. Retype the pass­word and press <Enter>. You may also press <Esc> to abort the selection and not enter a password.
To clear a set password, just press <Enter> when you are prompted to enter the password. A message will show up confirming the password will be disabled. Once the password is disabled, the system will boot and you can enter Setup without entering any password.
When a password has been set, you will be prompted to enter it every time you try to enter Setup. This prevents an unauthorized person from chang­ing any part of your system configuration.
Additionally, when a password is enabled, you can also have AMIBIOS to request a password each time the system is booted. This would prevent unauthorized use of your computer. The setting to determine when the pass­word prompt is required is the PASSWORD CHECK option of the AD­VANCED BIOS FEATURES menu. If the PASSWORD CHECK option is set to Always, the password is required both at boot and at entry to Setup. If set to Setup, password prompt only occurs when you try to enter Setup.
MSI Reminds You...
About Supervisor Password & User Password:
Supervisor password: Can enter and change the settings of
the setup menu.
User password: Can only enter but do not have the
right to change the settings of the setup menu.
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Load High Performance/BIOS Setup Defaults
The two options on the main menu allow users to restore all of the BIOS settings to High Performance defaults or BIOS Setup defaults. The High Per­formance Defaults are the values set by the mainboard manufacturer for the best system performance but probably will cause a stability issue. The BIOS Setup Defaults are the default values also set by the mainboard manufacturer for stable performance of the mainboard.
When you select Load High Performance Defaults, a message as below appears:
Pressing ‘Enter’ loads the default BIOS values that enable the best sys­tem performance but may lead to a stability issue.
When you select Load BIOS Setup Defaults, a message as below appears:
Pressing ‘Enter’ loads the default values that are factory settings for stable system performance.
MSI Reminds You...
The option is for power or overclocking users only. Use of high performance defaults will tighten most timings to increase the system performance. Therefore, a high-end system configura­tion is a must, which means you need high-quality VGA adapter, RAM and so on. We don’t recommend that users should apply
the high performance defaults in their regular systems.
Otherwise, the system may become unstable or even crash. If the system crashes or hangs after enabling the feature, please CLEAR CMOS DATA to resolve the problem. For more information, re­fer to “Clear CMOS Jumper:JBAT1” in Chapter 2.
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Using 4- or 6-Channel Audio Function
Appendix A:Using 4- or 6-Channel Audio
Function
The mainboard is equipped with Realtek ALC655 chip, which provides support for 6-channel audio output, including 2 Front, 2 Rear, 1 Center and 1 Subwoofer channel. ALC655 allows the board to attach 4 or 6 speakers for better surround sound effect. The section will tell you how to install and use 4-/6-channel audio function on the board.
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Installing the Audio Driver
You need to install the driver for Realtek ALC655 chip to function properly before you can get access to 4-/6-channel audio operations. Follow the procedures described below to install the drivers for different operating systems.
Installation for Windows 98SE/ME/2000/XP
For Windows® 2000, you must install Windows® 2000 Service Pack2 or later before installing the driver.
The following illustrations are based on Windows® XP environment and could look slightly different if you install the drivers in different operating systems.
1. Insert the companion CD into the CD-ROM drive. The setup screen
will automatically appear.
2. Click Realtek AC97 Audio Driver.
MSI Reminds Y ou...
The AC97 Audio Configuration software utility is under continuous update to enhance audio applications. Hence, the program screens shown here in this appendix may be slightly different from the latest software utility and shall be held for reference only.
Click here
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Using 4- or 6-Channel Audio Function
Click here
Click here
Select this option
4.4.
4.4.
4.
Click Click
Click Click
Click
FinishFinish
FinishFinish
Finish
to restart the system. to restart the system.
to restart the system. to restart the system.
to restart the system.
3.3.
3.3.
3.
Click Click
Click Click
Click
NextNext
NextNext
Next
to install the AC’97 Audio software. to install the AC’97 Audio software.
to install the AC’97 Audio software. to install the AC’97 Audio software.
to install the AC’97 Audio software.
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Software Configuration
After installing the audio driver, you are able to use the 4-/6-channel audio feature now. Click the audio icon from the window tray at the lower­right corner of the screen to activate the AC97 Audio Configuration.
Sound Effect
Here you can select a sound effect you like from the Environment list.
You may also edit the properties for an environment as you wish by clicking the Edit button, then just scroll the bar in the bottom for each property to adjust.
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Using 4- or 6-Channel Audio Function
Here it provides the Karaoke function which will automatically remove
human voice (lyrics) and leave melody for you to sing the song. Note that this function applies only for 2-channel audio operation.
Just check the Voice Cancellation box and then click OK to activate the
Karaoke function.
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Equalizer
Here you regulate each equalizer for current playing digital sound sources.
You may choose the provided sound effects, and the equalizer will adjust automatically. If you like, you may also load an equalizer setting or make an new equalizer setting to save as an new one by using the buttons Load and Save. Or you may click Reset to use the default value.
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Using 4- or 6-Channel Audio Function
Speaker Configuration
In this tab, you can easily configure your multi-channel audio function
and speakers.
1. This mainboard provide two different kinds of audio jacks combination. According to the mainboard to select the proper audio configuration below which is identical to the audio jack in your mainboard. For this K8T Neo mainboard, you will have to choose 6CH + S/PDIF (Optical & Coaxial) or 6CH + S/PDIF (Coaxial).
1
2
3
1
2
3
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Speaker Test
You can use this tab to test each connected speaker to ensure if 4- or 6­channel audio operation works properly. If any speaker fails to make sound, then check whether the cable is inserted firmly to the connector or replace the bad speakers with good ones.
Select this function
Subwoofer
Front Right
Rear Right
Center
Front Left
Rear Left
2. Select a desired multi-channel operation from Number of Speaker.
a. Headphone for the common headphone b. 2-Channel Mode for Stereo-Speaker Output c. 4-Channel Mode for 4-Speaker Output d. 6-Channel Mode for 5.1-Speaker Output
3. Here it shows the multi-channel setting for the audio jack. Please connect your speakers to the correct phone jack in accordance with the setting displayed here.
4. Then click OK to apply the configuration.
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A-9
Using 4- or 6-Channel Audio Function
Select the speaker by clicking it to test its functionality. The one you
select will light up and make testing sound.
MSI Reminds Y ou...
1. 6 speakers appear on the “Speaker Test” tab only when you
select “6-Channel Mode” in the “Number of Speakers” col- umn in “Speaker Configuration” tab. If you select “4-Chan­nel Mode”, only 4 speakers appear on the window.
2. While you are testing the speakers in 6-Channel Mode, if the sound coming from the center speaker and subwoofer is swapped, you should select Swap Center/Subwoofer Output to readjust these two channels.
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HRTF Demo
In this tab you may adjust your HR TF (Head Related Transfer Functions) 3D positional audio before playing 3D audio applications like gaming. Y ou may also select different environment to choose the most suitable environment you like.
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Using 4- or 6-Channel Audio Function
General
In this tab it provides some information about this AC97 Audio Configu-
ration utility, including Audio Driver Version, DirectX V ersion, Audio Control­ler & AC97 Codec. You may also select the language of this utility by choosing from the Language list.
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MS-6702 ATX Mainboard
Using 2-, 4- & 6- Channel Audio Function
6CH + S/PDIF (Optical & Coaxial)
Connecting the Speakers
When you have set the Multi-Channel Audio Function mode properly in the software utility, connect your speakers to the correct phone jacks in accord­ance with the setting in software utility.
2-Channel Mode for Stereo-Speaker Output
Refer to the following diagram and caption for the function of each phone jack on the back panel when 2-Channel Mode is selected.
7
Back Panel
3
1
2
6
4
5
1 Line In 2 Line Out (Front channels) 3 MIC 4 Line Out (Rear channels, but no functioning in this mode) 5 Line Out (Center and Subwoofer channel, but no functioning in this mode) 6 SPDIF Out Optical jack 7 SPDIF Out Coaxial jack
MSI Reminds Y ou...
This mainboard provide two different kinds of audio jacks combination. According to the mainboard to select the proper audio configuration below.
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Using 4- or 6-Channel Audio Function
4-Channel Mode for 4-Speaker Output
Refer to the following diagram and caption for the function of each phone jack on the back panel when 4-Channel Mode is selected.
1 Line In 2 Line Out (Front channels) 3 MIC 4 Line Out (Rear channels) 5 Line Out (Center and Subwoofer channel, but no functioning in this mode) 6 SPDIF Out Optical jack 7 SPDIF Out Coaxial jack
3
1
2
6
4
5
Back Panel
7
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MS-6702 ATX Mainboard
1 Line In 2 Line Out (Front channels) 3 MIC 4 Line Out (Rear channels) 5 Line Out (Center and Subwoofer channel) 6 SPDIF-Out Optical jack 7 SPDIF-Out Coaxial jack
6-Channel Mode for 4-Speaker Output
Refer to the following diagram and caption for the function of each phone jack on the back panel when 6-Channel Mode is selected.
1
2
6
4
5
3
7
Back Panel
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Using 4- or 6-Channel Audio Function
6CH + S/PDIF (Coaxial)
Connecting the Speakers
When you have set the Multi-Channel Audio Function mode properly in the software utility, connect your speakers to the correct phone jacks in accord­ance with the setting in software utility.
2-Channel Mode for Stereo-Speaker Output
Refer to the following diagram and caption for the function of each phone jack on the back panel when 2-Channel Mode is selected.
* Line In function is converted to Line Out function when 4­Channel Mode for 4-Speaker Output is selected.
4-Channel Mode for 4-Speaker Output
The audio jacks on the back panel always provide 2-channel analog audio output function, however these audio jacks can be transformed to 4- or 6­channel analog audio jacks by selecting the corresponding multi-channel operation from No. of Speakers.
Refer to the following diagram and caption for the function of each jack on the back panel when 4-Channel Mode is selected.
4
1 *Line Out (Rear channels) 2 Line Out (Front channels) 3 MIC 4 SPDIF Coaxial jack
Back Panel
3
1
2
Back Panel
3
1
2
1 Line In 2 Line Out (Front channels) 3 MIC 4 SPDIF Coaxial jack
4
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MS-6702 ATX Mainboard
6-Channel Mode for 6-Speaker Output
Refer to the following diagram and caption for the function of each jack on the back panel when 6-Channel Mode is selected.
* Both Line In and MIC function are converted to Line Out function when 6-Channel Mode for 6­Speaker Output is selected.
4
1 *Line Out (Rear channels) 2 Line Out (Front channels) 3 *Line Out (Center and Subwoofer channel) 4 SPDIF Coaxial jack
Back Panel
3
1
2
MSI Reminds Y ou...
If the audio signals coming from the Center and Subwoofer speaker are swapped when you play video or music on the computer, a converter may be required to exchange center and subwoofer audio signals. The converter can be purchased from a speaker store.
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Appendix. Using 4- or 6-Channel Audio Function
Appendix B: VIA VT8237 Serial ATA
RAID Introduction
The Southbridge VT8237 provides a hybrid solution that combines two independent SATA ports for support of up to two Serial ATA (Serial ATA RAID) drives.
Serial ATA (SATA) is the latest generation of the ATA interface. SATA hard drives deliver blistering transfer speeds of up to 150MB/sec. Serial ATA uses long, thin cables, making it easier to connect your drive and improving the airflow inside your PC.
The key features of VT8237 SAT A RAID are:
1. Support two SATA + two PATA hard disk drives.
2. Only SATA supports RAID. 3 . Supports ATA 133 high performance hard disk drive.
4. Dual independent ATA channels and maximum connection of four hard disk drives allowed.
5 . Supports Ultra DMA mode 6/5/4/3/2/1/0, DMA mode 2/1/0, and PIO
mode 4/3/2/1/0.
6 . Supports RAID 0 and RAID 1. 7 . 4 KB to 64 KB striping block size support.
8. Bootable disk or disk array support.
9. Windows-based RAID configure and management software tool. (Compatible with BIOS)
1 0. Supports hot-swap failed disk drive in RAID 1 array.
11. ATA SMART function support.
12. Microsoft Windows 98, Me, NT4.0, 2000, XP operating systems support.
13. Event log for easy troubleshooting.
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Introduction
This section gives a brief introduction on the RAID-related background knowledge and a brief introduction on VIA SAT A RAID Host Controller. For users wishing to install their VIA SATA RAID driver and RAID software,
proceed to Driver and RAID Software Installation section.
RAID Basics
RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disks) is a method of combining two or more hard disk drives into one logical unit. The advantage of an Array is to provide better performance or data fault tolerance. Fault tolerance is achieved through data redundant operation, where if one drives fails, a mirrored copy of the data can be found on another drive. This can prevent data loss if the operating system fails or hangs. The individual disk drives in an array are called “members”. The configuration information of each member is recorded in the “reserved sector” that identifies the drive as a member. All disk members in a formed disk array are recognized as a single physical drive to the operating system.
Hard disk drives can be combined together through a few different methods. The different methods are referred to as different RAID levels. Different RAID levels represent different performance levels, security levels and implementation costs. The RAID levels which the VIA VT8237 SATA RAID Host Controller supports are RAID 0 and RAID 1. The table below briefly introduced these RAID levels.
RAID Level No. of Drives Capacity Benefits
RAID 0
(Striping)
2 Number drives * 2 Highest performance without data
protection
RAID 1
(Mirroring)
2 Smallest size Data p rotect i on
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RAID 0 (Striping)
RAID 0 reads and writes sectors of data interleaved between multiple
drives. If any disk member fails, it affects the entire array. The disk array data capacity is equal to the number of drive members times the capacity of the smallest member. The striping block size can be set from 4KB to 64KB. RAID 0 does not support fault tolerance.
RAID 1 (Mirroring)
RAID 1 writes duplicate data onto a pair of drives and reads both sets of
data in parallel. If one of the mirrored drives suffers a mechanical failure or does not respond, the remaining drive will continue to function. Due to redundancy, the drive capacity of the array is the capacity of the smallest drive. Under a RAID 1 setup, an extra drive called the .spare drive. can be attached. Such a drive will be activated to replace a failed drive that is part of a mirrored array. Due to the fault tolerance, if any RAID 1 drive fails, data access will not be affected as long as there are other working drives in the
array.
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BIOS Configuration
When the system powers on during the POST (Power-On Self Test)
process, press <Tab> key to enter the BIOS configuration.
The Serial ATA RAID volume may be configured using the VIA Tech. RAID BIOS. Always use the arrow keys to navigate the main menu, use up and down arrow key to select the each item and press <Enter> to call out the list of creation steps. The main interface of BIOS configuration utility is as below:
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VIA VT8237 Serial ATA RAID Introduction
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Create Disk Array
Use the up and down arrow keys to select the Create Array command
and press <Enter>.
MSI Reminds Y ou...
The “Channel”, “Drive Name”, “Mode” and “Size (GB)” in the following example might be different from your system.
Select Array Mode and press <Enter>, a list of array modes will appear.
Highlight the target array mode that you want to create, and press <Enter> to confirm the selection. If RAID 1 or RAID 0/1 is selected, an option list will popup and enable the users to select Create only or Create and duplicate. Create only will allow BIOS to only create an array. The data on the mirroring drive may be different from the source drive. Create and duplicate lets BIOS copy the data from the source to the mirroring drive.
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MS-6702 ATX Mainboard
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If user selects a RAID 0 array in step 2, the block size of the array can also
be selected. Use the arrow key to highlight Block Size and press <Enter>, then select a block size from the popup menu. The block size can be 4KB to 64KB.
After array mode is selected, there are two methods to create a disk
array. One method is “Auto Setup” and the other one is “Select Disk Drives”. Auto Setup allows BIOS to select the disk drives and create arrays automatically, but it does not duplicate the mirroring drives even if the user selected Create and duplicate for RAID 1. It is recommended all disk drives are new ones when wanting to create an array. Select Disk Drives lets the user select the array drives by their requirements. When using Select Disk Drives, the channel column will be activated. Highlight the target drives that you want to use and press <Enter> to select them. After all drives have been selected, press <Esc>
to go back to the creation steps menu.
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VIA VT8237 Serial ATA RAID Introduction
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Use the arrow key to highlight Start Create Process and press <Enter>.
A warning message will appear, Press Y to finish the creation, or press N to cancel the creation.
Important note: All existing content in the hard drive will be destroyed
after array creation.
MSI Reminds Y ou...
Even though 64KB is the recommended setting for most users, you should choose the block size value which is best suited to your
specific RAID usage model.
4KB: For specialized usage models requiring 4KB blocks 8KB: For specialized usage models requiring 8KB blocks 16KB: Best for sequential transfers 32KB: Good for sequential transfers 64KB: Optimal setting
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