Motorola WR850G User Manual
User Guide
Wireless Broadband
Router
WR850G
WARNING: TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS PRODUCT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE. THE UNIT MUST NOT BE
EXPOSED TO DRIPPING OR SPLASHING. DO NOT PLACE OBJECTS FILLED WITH LIQUIDS, SUCH AS VASES, ON THE UNIT.
CAUTION: TO ENSURE REGULATORY COMPLIANCE, USE ONLY THE PROVIDED POWER AND INTERFACE CABLES.
CAUTION: DO NOT OPEN THE UNIT. DO NOT PERFORM ANY SERVICING OTHER THAN THAT CONTAINED IN THE INSTALLATION AND
TROUBLESHOOTING INSTRUCTIONS. REFER ALL SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
This device must be installed and used in strict accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions as described in the user documentation that comes with the
product.
Postpone router installat ion until there is no risk of thunderstorm or lightning act ivity in the are a.
Do not overload outlets or extension cords, as this can result in a risk of fire or electric shock. Overloaded AC outlets, extension cords, frayed power cords,
damaged or cracked wire insulation, and broken plugs are dangerous. They may result in a shock or fire hazard.
Route power supply cords so that they are not likely to be walked on or pinched by items placed upon or against them. Pay particular attention to cords where
they are attached to plugs and convenience receptacles, and examine the point where they exit from the product.
Place this equipment in a location that is close enough to an electrical outlet to accommodate the length of the power cord.
Place this equipment on a stable surface.
When using this device, basic safety precautions should always be followed to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and injury to persons, including the
following:
• Read all of the instructions {listed here and/or in the user manual} before you operate this equipment. Give particular attention to all safety precautions.
Retain the instructions for future reference.
• Comply with all warning and caution statements in the instructions. Observe all warning and caution symbols that are affixed to this equipment.
• Comply with all instructions that accompany this equipment.
• Avoid using this product during an electrical storm. There may be a risk of electric shock from lightning. For added protection for this product during a
lightning storm, or when it is left unatte nded and unus ed for long periods of t ime , unplug it from the wall outlet, and disconnect t h e cable system. T his will
prevent damage to the product due to lightning and power surges.
• Operate this product only from the type of power source indicated on the product’s marking label. If you are not sure of the type of power supplied to your
home, consult your dealer or local power company.
• Upon completion of any service or repairs to this products, ask the service technician to perform safety checks to determine that the product is in safe
operating condition.
It is recommended that the customer install an AC surge protector in the AC outlet to which this device is connected. This is to avoid damaging the equipment by
local lightning strikes and other electrical surges.
Different types of cord sets may be used for c onnec tions to the main s upply c irc uit. Us e only a main line cor d that c omplie s with all applicable product safety
requirements of the country of use.
Installation of this product must be in accordance with national wiring codes.
Place unit to allow for easy access when disconnecting the power cord/adapter of the device from the AC wall outlet.
Wipe the unit with a clean, dry cloth. Never use cleaning fluid or similar chemicals. Do not spray cleaners directly on the unit or use forced air to remove dust.
This product was qualified under test conditions that included the use of the supplied cables between system components. To be in compliance with regulations,
the user must use these cables and install them properly. Connect the unit to a grounding type AC wall outlet using the power adapter supplied with the unit.
Do not cover the device, or block the airflow to the device with any other objects. Keep the device away from excessive heat and humidity and keep the device
free from vibration and dust.
Installation must at all times conform to local regulations.
FCC Compliance Class B Digital Device
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed
to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio frequency
energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there is no
guarante e that inte r ference will not occ ur in a partic ular installation. If this equipment d oes ca use harmful inter ference t o radio or television reception, which can
be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
CAUTION: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Motorola for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Canadian Compliance
This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference Causing Equipment Regulations. Cet appareil numérique de la classe B
respe cts tout es les e xigences d u Règlement s ur le matérie l brouilleur du Canada.
FCC Declaration of Conformity
Motorola, Inc., Broadband Communications Sector, 101 Tournament Drive, Horsham, PA 19044, 1-215-323-1000, declares under sole responsibility tha t the
WR850G, WE800G, WA840G, WN825G, WPCI810G, and BR700 compile with 47 CFR Parts 2 and 15 of the FCC Rules as a Class B digital device. This
device complies with Part 15 of FCC Rules. Operation of the device is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful
interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference that may cause undesired operation.
Wireless LAN Information
The WR850G, WE800G, WA840G, WN825G, and WPCI810G Wireless LAN products are wireless network products that uses Direct Sequence Spread
Spectrum (DSSS) radio technology. This product is designed to be inter-operable with any other wireless DSSS type product that complies with:
• The IEEE 802.11 Standard on Wireless LANs (Revision B), as defined and approved by the Institute of Electrical Electronics Engineers.
• The Wireless Fid elity (WiFi) c ertification as de fined by the Wireless Ethernet Compatibility Alliance (W ECA).
Wireless LAN and your Health
The WR850G, WE800G, WA840G, WN825G, and WPCI810G, like other radio devices, emits radio frequency electromagnetic energy, but operates within the
guidelines fo und in radio fre quency safety standards and recommendat ions.
Restrictions on Use of Wireless Devices
In some situations or environments, the use of wireless devices may be restricted by the proprietor of the building or responsible representatives of the
organization. For example, these situations may include:
• Using wireless equipment on board an airplane.
• Using wireless equipment in any environment where the risk of interference to other devices or services is perceived or identified as harmful.
If you are uncertain of the applicable policy for the use of wireless equipment in a specific organization or environment (such as airports), you are encouraged to
ask for authorization to use the device prior to turning on the equipment.
The manufacturer is not responsible for any radio or television interference caused by unauthorized modification of the devices included with this product, or the
substitution or attachment of connecting cables and equipment other than specified by the manufacturer. Correction of interference caused by such unauthorized
modificatio n, subst it u tion, or a t tachment is the resp onsibility of the user.
The manufacturer and its authoriz ed rese llers or distributor s are not liable for any damage or violation of government regulations that may arise from failing to
comply with these guidelines.
FCC Certification
The WR850G, WE800G, WA840G, WN825G, and WPCI810G contains a radio transmitter and accordingly has
been certified as compliant with 47 CFR Part 15 of the FCC Rules for intentional radiators. Products that contain a
radio transmitter are labeled with FCC ID and the FCC logo.
Caution: Exposure t o Radio Frequency Radiation.
To comply with the FCC RF exposure compliance requirements, the separation distance between the antenna and any person’s body (including hands, wrists ,
feet and ankles) must be at least 20 cm (8 inches).
Canada - Industry Canada (IC)
The wireless radio of this device complies with RSS 210 ans RSS 102 of Industry Canada.
This Class B digitral device complies with Canadian ICES-003 (NMB-003).
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B respects toutes les exigences du Règlement sur le matériel brouilleur du Canada
Copyright © 2003 by Motorola, Inc.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form or by any means or used to make any derivative work (such as
translation, transformation or adaptation) without written permission from Motorola, Inc.
Motorola reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes in content from time to time without obligation on the part of Motorola to
provide notification of such revision or change. Motorola provides this guide without warranty of any kind, either implied or expressed, including,
but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Motorola may make improvements or changes in
the product(s) described in this manual at any time.
MOTOROLA and the Stylized M Logo are registered in the US Patent & Trademark Office. Microsoft Windows screen shots are used by
permission of Microsoft Corporation. All other product or service names are the property of their respective owners. © Motorola, Inc. 2003
Contents
Section 1:Overview _______________________ 1-1
Features ................................................................................................................ 1-2
Understanding your User Guide ......................................................................... 1-3
Box Contents ........................................................................................................ 1-4
Understanding Functions .................................................................................... 1-4
Router .................................................................................................................1-4
TCP/IP.................................................................................................................1-5
Static IP Address...........................................................................................................1-5
Dynamic IP Address......................................................................................................1-5
DHCP Server ......................................................................................................1-5
Simple Home Network Diagram .......................................................................... 1-6
Wireless Connections.......................................................................................... 1-6
Wireless Range...................................................................................................1-7
Recommended Wireless Environment ................................................................1-7
Router Physical Description................................................................................ 1-8
Back of Router ....................................................................................................1-8
Front of Router ....................................................................................................1-9
LED Description ................................................................................................1-10
Section 2:Installation______________________ 2-1
Hardware Setup .................................................................................................... 2-1
Antenna Installation.............................................................................................2-1
Router Physical Installation.................................................................................2-1
Horizontal Installation ....................................................................................................2-2
Vertical Installation ........................................................................................................2-2
Wall Mount Installation ..................................................................................................2-3
Electrical Connection to Router...........................................................................2-6
Easy Software Setup............................................................................................ 2-6
Manual Software Setup........................................................................................ 2-6
Wired Connection to Router................................................................................2-7
Wireless Connection to Router............................................................................2-8
Configure Your Computers.................................................................................. 2-9
Configuring Windows 98SE and ME .................................................................2-10
Configuring Windows 2000 ...............................................................................2-11
Configuring Windows XP...................................................................................2-13
Configure Your Wireless Security Settings...................................................... 2-16
Logging In .........................................................................................................2-16
Wireless Security Setup ....................................................................................2-17
Configure Your Basic Internet Settings............................................................ 2-17
DHCP Configuration..........................................................................................2-18
PPPoE...............................................................................................................2-18
Static IP.............................................................................................................2-18
PPTP.................................................................................................................2-19
CONTENTS I
CONTENTS
Section 3:Configuration ___________________ 3-1
Using the Configuration Utility.............................................................................3-1
Logging In ...........................................................................................................3-1
Navigation ...........................................................................................................3-2
Help, Restart, and Logout ...................................................................................3-2
Configuring Internet Settings...............................................................................3-3
Internet - Basic....................................................................................................3-3
Internet - Advanced.............................................................................................3-7
Internet - Network Diagnostic..............................................................................3-8
Configuring Wireless Network Settings..............................................................3-9
Wireless - Basic ..................................................................................................3-9
Wireless - Security ............................................................................................3-11
Wireless - Site Monitor......................................................................................3-18
Wireless - Advanced .........................................................................................3-19
Configuring Parental Control Settings ..............................................................3-22
Parental Control - Content Policy......................................................................3-23
Parental Control - URL Log...............................................................................3-25
Configuring Networking Settings ......................................................................3-26
Networking - DHCP Server ...............................................................................3-27
Networking - DNS Proxy ...................................................................................3-29
Networking - Routing.........................................................................................3-30
Networking - DDNS Settings.............................................................................3-31
Networking - NAT..............................................................................................3-33
Networking - Port Trigger..................................................................................3-34
Networking - Virtual Server ...............................................................................3-35
Networking - Firewall.........................................................................................3-36
Configuring Control Panel Settings...................................................................3-38
Control Panel - Device Security ........................................................................ 3-38
Control Panel - Firmware Update......................................................................3-39
Control Panel - Configuration Data ...................................................................3-40
Control Panel - Time .........................................................................................3-41
Control Panel - UPnP........................................................................................3-42
Control Panel - Event Log.................................................................................3-42
Section 4:Troubleshooting _________________ 4-1
Contact Us ..........................................................................................................4-1
Hardware Solutions...............................................................................................4-1
My computer is experiencing difficulty in connecting to the router. ...............................4-2
My broadband modem already uses a built-in router. ...................................................4-2
Software Solutions................................................................................................4-3
I would like to test to see if my Internet connection is alive. ..........................................4-3
I cannot access the Configuration Utility for the router..................................................4-4
Section 5:Glossary _______________________ 5-1
II CONTENTS
Section 1:Overview
Congratulations on purchasing the Motorola WR850G Wireless
Broadband Router. With this router you have entered the world of
freedom and independence – freedom from wires and the
independence to communicate wherever YOU choose.
The WR850G is built with both the popular 802.11b wireless standard
and the new nearly 5-times-faster 802.11g standard, providing you
the ultimate in flexibility and speed. With Wi-Fi
(WPA) included, your wireless connections are robust and secure,
giving you the security to communicate without fear that your signal
might be compromised.
Upgradeable firmware keeps the router’s control software up-to-date.
The WR850G captures the latest technology in a package that stays
current, protects your home network, and provides you easy home
network management.
Wireless Broadband Router WR850G
®
Protected Access
SECTION 1, OVERVIEW 1-1
SECTION 1 OVERVIEW
Your wireless router is really several products built into one unit:
! Wireless Access Point
! 4-port Full Duplex 10/100 Ethernet Switch and Router
! Firewall and NAT protection
Wireless Access Point
Connects your router to your laptop wirelessly and allows you to
roam unfettered. Using the 802.11g and 802.11b standards
ensures compliance now and into the future. WPA ensures that
your laptop communicates with your router without fear of
hackers listening in.
4-port Full Duplex 10/100 Ethernet Switch and Router
Enables connection of up to 4 PCs directly, or using optional
Motorola Home Networking Wireless products extends your
network. The routing function enables each of your networked
PCs to share a broadband Internet (cable, DSL, or other)
connection.
Firewall and NAT Protection
Features
Protection against Internet intruders is crucial. Of course, the
product also supports Virtual Private Network (VPN) connections
through the firewall, allowing you the freedom to connect when
you need it.
Also supported are the WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) and MAC
address filtering protocols, giving you the choice to share your
Internet connection with only those whom you designate.
Your Motorola Wireless Broadband Router WR850G protects and
connects you by sharing your files, Internet connection, printers and
multi-player games, all in one great unit.
The WR850G has the following features:
! CD-ROM based Installation Wizard to provide easy installation
! Web-based configuration of features using any web browser
! Wireless security using WPA, 802.1X Authentication, and
Advanced Encryption Standard (AES)
! Compatibility with both 802.11g and 802.11b standards
! Wireless Distribution System (WDS) mode supporting
peer-to-peer communication with other WR850G or WA840G
units
! Firmware upgrade to stay current with latest specifications
! Firewall protection with NAT translation, IP and MAC address
filtering
1-2 SECTION 1, OVERVIEW
OVERVIEW SECTION 1
! A built-in DHCP server to easily configure a private Local Area
Network (LAN)
! Virtual Private Network (VPN) pass-through allowing remote
connection with your corporate network
Understanding your User Guide
The User Guide is subdivided into the following sections:
Overview Provides a general introduction for using your
product, the type of technology used, and
recommended practices for using it.
Installation It is assumed that you will use the Installation
Wizard on the CD-ROM to setup your unit. If not,
then refer to this section for details on getting your
unit up and running.
Once you have completed this section, your unit
will be active and ready to work.
Configuration Provides descriptive details for using the
Configuration Utility to manage your unit.
Glossary List of terms and acronyms
SECTION 1, OVERVIEW 1-3
SECTION 1 OVERVIEW
A
Box Contents
Your box contains the following:
CD-ROM
Power
dapter
Antenna
Power
Cord
Ethernet
Cable
Base St ation S tand
WR850G
Quick Start
Guide
Understanding Functions
The various technologies and features utilized by your wireless router
require some explanation so you can make the correct choices when
configuring your wireless router.
Router
Routers connect two networks together, or in your case, your home
network with the Internet (which can be thought of as a very large
network). Routers provide bandwidth security by keeping data out of
your home network where it does not belong.
The router’s Firewall inspects each packet of data as it flows through
the port before delivering it to the appropriate PC. Network Address
Translation (NAT) translates one set of IP addresses, usually private,
to another set, usually public. This is how your network remains
protected and private on the Internet.
1-4 SECTION 1, OVERVIEW
OVERVIEW SECTION 1
TCP/IP
Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) comprises
the backbone of the Internet. IP moves packets of data between
nodes while TCP verifies delivery from client to server. Every device
you hook up to your wireless router identifies itself with an IP
address. You are able to assign devices on your network with either
a static or dynamically assigned IP address.
Static IP Address
A static IP address is a fixed address that is assigned manually to a
device on the network. Static IP addresses must be unique and
cannot be shared, therefore they are used in situations where the
address should never change, like print servers or PC servers.
If using your wireless router to share an Internet connection, your
Internet Service Provider (ISP) might have assigned you a static IP
address, which you will use when configuring your router. See more
information in Configuration.
Dynamic IP Address
A dynamic IP address is a temporary IP number, dynamically or
randomly generated by a DHCP server. The address lasts only as
long as the server allots, usually in the space of a day or two. When
the IP address expires, the client is automatically reassigned a new
IP address, ensuring smooth communication.
If using your wireless router to share an Internet connection, your ISP
might have assigned you a dynamic IP address, which you use when
configuring your router. See more information in Configuration.
DHCP Server
A Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Server assigns IP
addresses to clients connected to the router. Client is the general
term used to describe any wireless device that can connect with your
unit. The client (PC, gaming device, etc.) is automatically assigned
an IP address every time a wireless device is added to your network,
freeing you from manually assigning IP addresses.
SECTION 1, OVERVIEW 1-5
SECTION 1 OVERVIEW
Simple Home Network Diagram
Your wireless router serves as the centerpiece of your network,
allowing you to share files, printers, and the Internet connection. A
sample Local Area Network (LAN) is shown below:
The Internet communicates with the modem which in turn
communicates with the router. The router acts as the gateway to your
network, sending information to whichever device asks for
information, be it from requests for Internet access to file sharing to
multiplayer games. The router controls the information for your
network, intelligently routing the information to its required destination
while at the same time protecting your network from the public
domain.
Wireless Connections
Your wireless router uses a radio transmission technology defined by
the Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) called
802.11 Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi). This standard is subdivided into
distinct categories of speed and the frequency spectrum used,
designated by the lower case letter after the standard.
For example, your router supports both the ‘b’ and ‘g’ specifications.
The 802.11b specification transmits data rates up to 11 Mbps while
the 802.11g specification transmits data rates up to 54 Mbps. These
are theoretical standards so your performance may vary. The radio
waves radiate out in a donut-shaped pattern. The waves travel
through walls and floors, but transmission power and distance are
affected. The theoretical distance limit is 1,000 feet (305 meters), but
actual throughput and distance varies.
Both standards operate in the 2.4 GHz range, meaning other
electrical appliances also might interfere with the router – televisions,
radios, microwave ovens, or 2.4 GHz cordless telephones. Therefore,
positioning your router where it encounters the least interference
helps maintain a better connection.
1-6 SECTION 1, OVERVIEW
OVERVIEW SECTION 1
Wireless Range
The following lists the expected wireless range of the unit. This table
is only a guide and coverage varies due to local conditions.
Data Rate Open Area Closed Area
54 Mbps Up to 100 ft (30m) Up to 60 ft (18m)
11 Mbps Up to 900 feet (275 m) Up to 160 feet (49 m)
5.5 Mbps Up to 1300 feet (396 m) Up to 200 feet (61 m)
2 or 1 Mbps Up to 1500 feet (457 m) Up to 300 feet (91 m)
Recommended Wireless Environment
The following information helps you achieve the best wireless
performance:
! Placing your base station in the physical center of your network is
the best location because the antenna sends out the signal in all
directions.
! Placing the unit in a higher location, such as on top of a cabinet,
helps disperse the signal cleanly, especially to receiving locations
on upper stories.
! Direct line of sight achieves better performance, but obviously this
is not always achievable.
! Try to avoid placing the unit next to large solid objects like
computer cases, monitors, walls, fireplaces, etc. This helps the
signal penetrate more cleanly.
! Other wireless devices like televisions, radios, microwaves, and
2.4 GHz cordless telephones can interfere with the signal. Keep
these devices away from the unit.
! Mirrors, especially silver-coated, can reduce transmission
performance.
SECTION 1, OVERVIEW 1-7
SECTION 1 OVERVIEW
A
Router Physical Description
The following sections describe the physical characteristics of your
unit.
Back of Router
The following illustration shows the WR850G back panel:
Reset
Power
12 3 4 5
LAN 4 WAN321
ntenna
Feature Description
1 Power The receptacle where you plug in the power
adapter.
2 Reset
Button
A dual-function button. It either resets your unit
or resets the unit to the default login settings.
If the router is experiencing trouble connecting
to the Internet, briefly press and release the
Reset button to reset the router. This retains the
router’s configuration information.
To reset the unit to the factory defaults, press
and hold the Reset button for more than 5
seconds. This clears the router’s user settings,
including User ID, Password, IP Address, and
Subnet mask. Refer to the Configuration section
for re-configuring the router.
1-8 SECTION 1, OVERVIEW
OVERVIEW SECTION 1
Feature Description
3 LAN
Ports 1-4
These four ports can connect your LAN with
Ethernet cables. This enables communication
among clients, such as PCs or print servers, on
the network. The LAN ports support either
10-BASE-T or 100-BASE-T transmission
speeds as well as straight-through and
crossover Ethernet cables.
Any of these four ports can also serve as an
uplink port to other network devices, such as
another router or switch, enabling you to extend
your network.
4 WAN Connect your modem to your router using this
port with your supplied Ethernet cable. This is
the only port you can use for this procedure.
This enables your router to access the Internet.
The port supports 10/100 Mbps as well as
straight-through and crossover Ethernet cables.
5 Antenna The antenna used for wireless connections. You
are able to rotate the antenna to gain the best
signal reception.
Front of Router
The following illustration shows the WR850G front panel:
123 4
Local Network
r
e
w
o
P
The LEDs of the router indicate its operational status.
s
m
ode
M
1
reles
i
W
3
2
4
SECTION 1, OVERVIEW 1-9
SECTION 1 OVERVIEW
LED Description
The underlined items represent network activity.
LED Condition Color Status
1 Power ON
Blinking
Blinking/OFF
Green
Green
Red
The device is powered on and operating normally.
Firmware update is in progress.
The power LED turns RED as soon as the reset
button is depressed. If the reset button is held down
for more than 5 seconds, the LED starts to blink
and the router’s default user name, password,
private LAN IP address, and private subnet mask
address will be restored. The LED then turns off
until the reset button is released. The power LED
keeps blinking RED if the firmware is corrupted,
indicating the firmware needs to be restored.
2 Modem OFF
None
No external Ethernet device has been attached and
detected. The Ethernet link is down.
ON
Red
The WAN interface has been disabled by the
firmware.
Blinking
Red
The WAN connection has lost IP connectivity with
its default gateway even though the Ethernet link is
still up. Or the WAN connection repair procedure is
still in progress.
Amber
ON/Blinking
10BaseT link detected/active traffic present.
ON/Blinking
3 Wireless OFF
None
100BaseT link detected/active traffic present.
No mobile station or Access Point has associated
Green
with this device.
ON
Red
The wireless interface has been disabled by the
firmware.
ON/Blinking
ON/Blinking
4 LAN (x4) OFF
Green
None
802.11b connection exists in this wireless
domain/active traffic present
.
802.11g connection exists in this wireless
domain/active traffic present
.
No external Ethernet device has been attached and
Amber
detected. The Ethernet link is down.
ON/Blinking
ON/Blinking
Green
10BaseT link detected/active traffic present.
100BaseT link detected/active traffic present.
Amber
1-10 SECTION 1, OVERVIEW
Section 2:Installation
To get your network up and running:
! Setup your hardware.
! Insert the CD-ROM for Product Setup. Follow the prompts.
If you prefer to setup the router’s software manually, refer to the
Manual Software Setup found later in this section.
The following sections provide detailed instructions for completing
these tasks.
Hardware Setup
Hardware setup includes:
! Antenna Installation: connecting the antenna to the unit.
! Physical Installation: where you physically place your unit.
! Electrical Connection: how to connect the power cord.
Antenna Installation
When shipped, the antenna is separate from the main unit. You are
required to attach the antenna to the main unit.
1 Take the bottom of the antenna and locate, on the right backside
of the unit, the threaded knob.
2 Screw the antenna connector clockwise on to the threaded knob
until firmly seated. Do not overtighten.
Router Physical Installation
You can install the router in various physical orientations –
horizontally, vertically, or hung on the wall. Your own needs
determine the best placement.
SECTION 2, INSTALLATION 2-1
SECTION 2 INSTALLATION
Horizontal Installation
1 Place the router in the desired location and follow the procedures
below for connecting and configuring the unit.
Vertical Installation
1 To use the router in a vertical position, insert the router into the
supplied base. Ensure that the antenna’s location is on top. The
router’s foot slides snugly into a notch in the base to keep the unit
stable.
2 Follow the installation procedures for connecting and configuring
the unit.
2-2 SECTION 2, INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION SECTION 2
Wall Mount Installation
If you mount the router on the wall, you must:
! Locate the unit as specified by the local or national codes
governing residential or business communications services.
! Follow all local standards for installing a network interf ace
unit/network interface device (NIU/NID).
If possible, mount the router to concrete, masonry, a wooden stud, or
other very solid wall material. Use anchors if necessary; for example
if you must mount the unit on drywall.
To mount your router on the wall:
1 Print the Wall Mounting Template:
5.1”
[129.5mm]
The illustration is drawn at a one-to-one scale, which means that
when printed, it provides the exact dimensions required to mount
the unit.
SECTION 2, INSTALLATION 2-3
SECTION 2 INSTALLATION
2 Click the Print icon or choose Print from the File menu to display
the Print dialog box:
Be sure you print the template at 100% scale and that Fit to page is
not
checked in the Print dialog box.
3 Click OK.
4 Measure the printed template with a ruler to ensure that it is the
correct size.
5 Use a center punch to mark the center of the holes on the wall.
6 On the wall, locate the marks for the mounting holes you just
made.
WARNING!
Before drilling holes, check the structure for potential
damage to water, gas, or electric lines.
7 Drill the holes to a depth of at least 3.8 cm (1½ inches).
8 If necessary, seat an anchor in each hole. Use M5 x 38 mm (#10-
16 x 11/2 inch) screws with a flat underside and maximum screw
head diameter of 10.5 mm to mount the router.
2-4 SECTION 2, INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION SECTION 2
9 Using a screwdriver, turn each screw until part of it protrudes
from the wall, as shown:
! There must be 4.0 mm (.16 inches) between the wall and the
underside of the screw head.
! The maximum distance from the wall to the top of the screw
head is 7.6 mm (.3 in).
7.6 mm (.3 inches)
maximum
10.5 mm (.4 inches)
maximum
4.0 mm
10 Remove the two plastic feet, nearest to the LED panel, from the
bottom of the router to uncover the keyholes.
11 Place the router so the keyholes are above the mounting screws.
12 Slide the router down until it stops against the top of the keyhole
opening.
13 Follow the installation procedures for connecting and configuring
the unit.
SECTION 2, INSTALLATION 2-5
SECTION 2 INSTALLATION
Electrical Connection to Router
Your router does not have an On/Off power switch and therefore will
only be powered on by plugging in the power adapter:
Reset
1 Connect the power adapter to the router’s Power port, found on
2 Then plug the power adapter into a grounded and surge
Easy Software Setup
Run the Installation Wizard program from the supplied CD-ROM to
quickly setup your network. Once your network is up and running,
refer to Section 3:Configuration for advanced configuration.
Power
To power
supply
LAN
the back of the unit.
protected power outlet.
! The Power LED on the front panel lights green when
connected properly.
Manual Software Setup
If you’d prefer to manually setup your network, use this section to
configure it. This section details the physical connection of the router
to your network as well as the configuration needed by your PC.
To set up your wireless network:
! Physically connect and power on the router
! Configure your PCs
! Enter Wireless Security settings
2-6 SECTION 2, INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION SECTION 2
A
A
If you don’t want to use the Installation Wizard from the CD-ROM,
follow the instructions below. For advanced configurations, refer to
Section 3:Configuration.
Wired Connection to Router
ETHERNET
USB
CABLE
USB CPE MAC ID:ABDCEF012345
S/N: PP PPMMYJJ JSSSSSCA
HFC MAC ID: ABCDEF012345
CUSTOM ER S/ N:BC D FGH JK LM NP
BBCCCC
Reset
LAN
+12VDC
4
Power
32
WAN
1
ntenna
If you are connecting your PC with an Ethernet cable to the router,
your PC must be installed first with an Ethernet adapter.
You need two Ethernet cables for this procedure, one cable to connect the router to
the modem and one cable to connect a PC to the router.
1 If you have been running broadband to a single computer before,
unplug the Ethernet cable (that runs between your modem and
PC) from the back of your PC and plug it into the port labeled
WAN on the back of your router.
2 If you have not been running broadband to a single computer,
take one end of an Ethernet cable and plug it into the WAN port.
The WAN port is the only port that works for your connection from
the modem to the router.
3 Take the other end of the same cable and plug it into your cable
or DSL modem. You have now connected the router to the
modem. It may be necessary to restart your cable or DSL modem
after making this connection.
4 To connect the PC to the router, use a different Ethernet cable
and plug it into your Ethernet port on your PC.
5 Use the other end of the same cable and plug it into one of the
LAN ports on your router. You have now connected your PC to
the router.
6 To connect more devices, repeat steps 4 and 5.
7 To configure the router, refer to Section 3: Configuration.
SECTION 2, INSTALLATION 2-7
SECTION 2 INSTALLATION
A
Wireless Connection to Router
WARNING!
Initial configuration of the router with a wireless
connection is NOT secure and is not recommended by
Motorola. If at all possible, for an initial configuration, use
an Ethernet cable to connect to the router.
If you are connecting your client (most likely a PC) wirelessly to the
router, you can use the Motorola WPCI810G, a wireless PCI card for
your desktop PC. If you have a laptop, the Motorola WN825G
wireless PC card provides access.
Note: The WN825G/WPCI810G is not supported under Windows 95, 98, nor NT.
To connect the router to the modem, you need at least one Ethernet cable.
ETHERNET
USB
CABLE
USB CPE MAC ID:ABDCEF0 12345
S/N: PPPPMMYJJJSSSSSCA
HFC MAC ID: ABCDEF012345
CUSTOMER S/N:BCDFGHJKLMNP
BBCCCC
Reset
LAN 4 WAN321Antenn a
+12VDC
Power
1 If you have been running broadband to a single computer before,
unplug the cable, that runs between your modem and PC, and
plug it into the port labeled WAN on the back of your router.
Otherwise, take one end of an Ethernet cable and plug it into the
WAN port. The WAN port is the only port that works for your
connection from the modem to the router.
2 If the same cable isn’t plugged in already, take the other end of
the cable and plug it into your cable or DSL modem. You have
now connected the router to the modem. It may be necessary to
restart your cable or DSL modem after making this connection.
2-8 SECTION 2, INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION SECTION 2
3 To connect the PC to the router through a wireless connection,
ensure the PC’s wireless adapter SSID (Service Set Identifier) is
set to the router’s default setting of motorola appended with the
last 3 characters of the Wireless MAC address (an example
SSID: motorola 345) and that no encryption is enabled.
Refer to your device’s documentation for instructions on how to
activate these settings.
4 To configure the router, refer to Section 3:Configuration.
You have now completed the hardware installation. The next section,
Configure Your Computers, steps you through the various
configuration options needed for your PCs.
Configure Your Computers
Each computer that is going to be part of your network needs to “talk”
to the router. To do this, you may need to configure each PC’s
network setting to automatically obtain an IP address. This section
includes information on configuring computers with the following
operating systems:
INPUT VOLTAGE: +5VDC, 2A
FCC ID: F2NWR850G
MODEL: WR8 50G
Test ed To Com ply
With FCC Standards
FOR HOME OR O FFICE US E
MODEL WR850G
PART NUMBER: AAAAAA-BBB-CC
S/N: PPPPMMYJJJSSSSSCAABBCCCC
WIRELESS MAC: AB CD EF 01 23 45
WAN MAC: AB CD EF 01 23 45
MADE IN TA IWAN
INPUT VOLTAGE: +5VDC, 2A
FCC ID: F2NWR850G
MODEL: WR 850G
Test e d To Co m p ly
With FCC Standards
FOR HOME OR OFFICE USE
MODEL WR85 0G
PART NUM BER: AAA AAA- BBB-CC
S/N: PPPPMMYJJ JSSSSSCAABBCCCC
WIRELESS MAC: AB CD EF 01 23 45
WAN MAC: AB C D EF 01 23 45
MADE IN TAIWAN
Wireless MAC address
! Windows 98SE
! Windows ME
! Windows 2000
! Windows XP
Determine the operating system for each computer you are including
in your wireless network and follow the steps to configure the network
settings for that PC .
SECTION 2, INSTALLATION 2-9
SECTION 2 INSTALLATION
Configuring Windows 98SE and ME
1 Click Start.
2 Select Settings > Control Panel.
3 Double-click Network. The Network window is displayed:
4 On the configuration tab, select the TCP/IP line the for the
appropriate Ethernet adapter. There might be multiple adapters
installed – choose only the one that is configured for your
adapter. In the example above, a 3Com Ethernet adapter card is
installed and is the appropriate choice for this example.
2-10 SECTION 2, INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION SECTION 2
5 Click Properties. The TCP/IP Properties window is displayed:
Windows 98SE Windows ME
6 Click the IP address tab.
7 Select Obtain an IP address automatically.
8 Click OK.
9 Click the Gateway tab and check to make sure that the Installed
Gateway field is blank.
10 Click OK twice. Windows might ask for the Windows installation
disk. First check to see if the installation files are installed at
c:\windows\options\cabs. Otherwise, install your Windows CD
and follow the prompts.
11 Restart your computer to save your settings.
12 Proceed to the Configure Your Wireless Settings section to set up
the security settings.
Configuring Windows 2000
1 Click Start.
2 Select Settings.
3 Select Control Panel.
4 Double-click Network and Dial-Up Connections.
SECTION 2, INSTALLATION 2-11
SECTION 2 INSTALLATION
5 Double-click Local Area Connection.
6 Click the Properties button.
7 Ensure the box next to Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) is selected.
2-12 SECTION 2, INSTALLATION
INSTALLATION SECTION 2
8 Click to highlight Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click the
Properties button.
9 Select Obtain an IP address automatically. Click OK twice to
exit and save your settings.
10 Restart your computer to save your settings.
11 Proceed to the Configure Your Wireless Settings section to set up
the security settings.
Configuring Windows XP
This configuration assumes you have retained the default interface
for Windows XP. If you are running the ‘Classic’ interface, please
follow the instructions for Windows 2000.
1 Click Start.
2 Select Settings.
3 Select Control Panel.
4 Double-click Network and Dial-Up Connections.
SECTION 2, INSTALLATION 2-13
Loading...