Motorola WR850 User Manual
User Guide
WR850
Wireless Broadband
Routers
WR850GP and WR850G
WR850G
WR850GP
WARNING: TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS PRODUCT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE. THE UNIT MUST NOT BE
EXPOSED TO DRIPPING OR SPLASHING. DO NOT PLACE OBJECTS FILLED WITH LIQUIDS, SUCH AS VASES, ON THE UNIT.
CAUTION: TO ENSURE REGULATORY COMPLIANCE, USE ONLY THE PROVIDED POWER AND INTERFACE CABLES.
CAUTION: DO NOT OPEN THE UNIT. DO NOT PERFORM ANY SERVICING OTHER THAN THAT CONTAINED IN THE INSTALLATION AND
TROUBLESHOOTING INSTRUCTIONS. REFER ALL SERVICING TO QUALIFIED SERVICE PERSONNEL.
This device must be installed and used in strict accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions as described in the user documentation that comes with the
product.
Postpone router installation until there is no risk of thunderstorm or lightning activity in the area.
Do not overload outlets or extension cords, as this can result in a risk of fire or electric shock. Overloaded AC outlets, extension cords, frayed power cords,
damaged or cracked wire insulation, and broken plugs are dangerous. They may result in a shock or fire hazard.
Route power supply cords so that they are not likely to be walked on or pinched by items placed upon or against them. Pay particular attention to cords where
they are attached to plugs and convenience receptacles, and examine the point where they exit from the product.
Place this equipment in a location that is close enough to an electrical outlet to accommodate the length of the power cord.
Place this equipment on a stable surface.
When using this device, basic safety precautions should always be followed to reduce the risk of fire, electric shock and injury to persons, including the
following:
• Read all of the instructions {listed here and/or in the user manual} before you operate this equipment. Give particular atte ntion to all safety precautions.
Retain the instructions for future reference.
• Comply with all warning and caution statements in the instructions. Observe all warning and caution symbols that are affixed to this equipment.
• Comply with all instructions that accompany this equipment.
• Avoid using this product during an electrical storm. There may be a risk of electric shock from lightning. For added protection for this product during a
lightning storm, or when it is left unattended and unused for long periods of time, unplug it from the wa ll outlet, and disconnect the cable system. This
will prevent damage to the product due to lightning and power surges.
• Operate this product only from the type of power source indicated on the product’s marking label. If you are not sure of the type of power supplied to
your home, consult your dealer or local power company.
• Upon completion of any service or repairs to this product, ask the service technician to perform safety checks to determine that the product is in safe
operating condition.
It is recommended that the customer install an AC surge protector in the AC outlet to which this device is connected. This is to avoid damaging the equipment
by local lightning strikes and other electrical surges.
Different types of cord sets may be used for connections to the main supply circuit. Use only a main line cord that complies with all applicable product safety
requirements of the country of use.
Installation of this product must be in accordance with national wiring codes.
Place unit to allow for easy access when disconnecting the power cord/adapter of the device from the AC wall outlet.
Wipe the unit with a clean, dry cloth. Never use cleaning fluid or similar chemicals. Do not spray cleaners directly on the unit or use forced air to remove
dust.
This product was qualified under test conditions that included the use of the supplied cables between system components. To be in compliance with
regulations, the user must use these cables and install them properly. Connect the unit to a grounding type AC wall outlet using the power adapter supplied
with the unit
Do not cover the device, or block the airflow to the device with any other objects. Keep the device away from excessive heat and humidity and keep the
device free from vibration and dust.
Installation must at all times conform to local regulations.
.
FCC Compliance Class B Digital Device
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are
designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference in a residential environment. This equipment generates, uses, and can radiate radio
frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications. However, there
is no guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception,
which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is connected.
• Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help.
CAUTION: Changes or modifications not expressly approved by Motorola for compliance could void the user’s authority to operate the equipment.
Canadian Compliance
This Class B digital apparatus meets all requirements of the Canadian Interference Causing Equipment Regulations. Cet appareil numérique de la classe B
respects toutes les exigences du Règlement sur le matériel brouilleur du Canada.
FCC Declaration of Conformity
Motorola, Inc., Broadband Communications Sector, 101 Tournament D r ive, Horsham, PA 19044, 1-215-323-1000, declares under sole responsibility that the
WR850G and WR850GP, WA840G and WA840GP comply with 47 CFR Parts 2 and 15 of the FCC Rules as a Class B digital device. This device complies
with Part 15 of FCC Rules. Operation of the device is subject to the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful interference, and (2)
this device must accept any interference that may cause undesired operation.
Copyright © 2004 Motorola, Inc.
All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form or by any means or used to make any derivative work (such as
translation, transformation or adaptation) without written permission from Motorola, Inc.
Motorola reserves the right to revise this publication and to make changes in content from time to time without obligation on the part of Motorola
to provide notification of such revision or change. Motorola provides this guide without warranty of any kind, either implied or expressed,
including but not limited to, the implied warranties of merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose. Motorola may make improvements or
changes in the product(s) described in this manual at any time.
MOTOROLA and the Stylized M Logo are registered in the US Patent & Trademark Office. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Me, Windows XP,
DirectX, MSN, and NetMeeting are either registered trademarks or trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States and/or other
countries. Microsoft Windows screen shots are used by permission of Microsoft Corporation. Wi-Fi is a registered trademark of Wireless
Ethernet Compatibility Alliance, Inc. AOL is a registered trademark and Instant Messenger is a trademark of America Online, Inc. QuickTime is
a registered trademark of Apple Computer, Inc. Net2Phone is a registered trademark of Net2Phone, Inc. Battle.net is a registered trademark of
Blizzard Entertainment. Unix is a registered trademark of The Open Group. The following websites are not sponsored, affiliated, or controlled by
Motorola: www.dyndns.org, www.changeip.com, and www. ntp.org. All othe r product or service names are the property of their respective
owners.
Contents
Section 1:Overview
Understanding Your User Guide.......................................................................................................1-3
Box Contents......................................................................................................................................1-3
Understanding Functions..................................................................................................................1-4
Router...........................................................................................................................................1-4
LAN ...............................................................................................................................................1-4
TCP/IP..........................................................................................................................................1-4
Static IP Address ..................................................................................................................................1-4
Dynamic IP Address .............................................................................................................................1-5
DHCP Server................................................................................................................................1-5
Sample Home Network Diagram.......................................................................................................1-6
Positioning Your Router....................................................................................................................1-6
Wireless Range.............................................................................................................................1-7
Technical Specifications ...............................................................................................................1-7
Router Physical Description .............................................................................................................1-8
Back of Router..............................................................................................................................1-8
Front of Router..............................................................................................................................1-9
LED Description..........................................................................................................................1-10
Section 2:Installation
Hardware Setup..................................................................................................................................2-1
Antenna Installation ......................................................................................................................2-1
Router Physical Installation...........................................................................................................2-2
Horizontal Installation............................................................................................................................2-2
Vertical Installation................................................................................................................................2-2
Wall Mount Installation..........................................................................................................................2-3
Electrical Connection to Router.....................................................................................................2-6
Easy Software Setup..........................................................................................................................2-6
Manual Software Setup......................................................................................................................2-6
Wired Connection to Router..........................................................................................................2-7
Wireless Connection to Router ..................................................................................................... 2-8
Configure Your Computers ...........................................................................................................2-9
Configuring Windows 98SE and ME...................................................................................................2-10
Configuring Windows 2000.................................................................................................................2-12
Configuring Windows XP....................................................................................................................2-15
Configure Your Wireless Security Settings.................................................................................2-18
Logging In...........................................................................................................................................2-18
Wireless Security Setup......................................................................................................................2-19
WR850 I
Contents
Configure Your Basic Internet Settings.........................................................................................2-20
DHCP Configuration ...................................................................................................................2-20
PPPoE........................................................................................................................................2-20
Static IP ......................................................................................................................................2-21
PPTP ..........................................................................................................................................2-21
Section 3:Configuration
Using the Configuration Utility.........................................................................................................3-1
Logging In.....................................................................................................................................3-1
Navigation.....................................................................................................................................3-2
Help, Restart, and Logout.............................................................................................................3-2
Configuring Internet Settings ...........................................................................................................3-3
Basic Internet Settings..................................................................................................................3-3
Advanced Internet Settings...........................................................................................................3-7
Troubleshooting Your Network Connections.................................................................................3-8
Configuring Wireless Network Settings...........................................................................................3-9
Basic Wireless Configuration........................................................................................................3-9
Configuring Wireless Security Settings.......................................................................................3-11
Monitoring Wireless Access Points.............................................................................................3-16
Advanced Wireless Configuration...............................................................................................3-18
Configuring Parental Control Settings...........................................................................................3-21
Parental Control - Content Policy................................................................................................3-21
Parental Control - URL Log.........................................................................................................3-23
Configuring Networking Settings...................................................................................................3-25
Configuring DHCP Server Settings.............................................................................................3-25
Configuring the Router Host Name.............................................................................................3-28
Configuring Network Router Settings..........................................................................................3-28
Configuring DDNS Settings ........................................................................................................3-30
Configuring NAT Settings ...........................................................................................................3-31
Configuring Port Trigger Settings................................................................................................3-32
Sample Port Trigger Entries................................................................................................................3-33
Configuring Virtual Server Settings.............................................................................................3-34
Configuring the Firewall..............................................................................................................3-35
Configuring Control Panel Settings...............................................................................................3-37
Configuring Device Security........................................................................................................3-37
Updating Firmware .....................................................................................................................3-38
Saving and Restoring Configuration Settings .............................................................................3-39
Configuring Time Settings...........................................................................................................3-40
Configuring UPnP.......................................................................................................................3-41
Enabling Event Logs...................................................................................................................3-41
II WR850
Contents
Section 4:Troubleshooting
Contact Us....................................................................................................................................4-1
Hardware Solutions ...........................................................................................................................4-1
My computer is experiencing difficulty in connecting to the router........................................................4-2
My broadband modem already uses a built-in router............................................................................4-2
Software Solutions.............................................................................................................................4-3
I would like to test to see if my Internet connection is live. ...................................................................4-3
I cannot access the Configuration Utility for the router.........................................................................4-4
How do I extend my wireless network to cover more area? .................................................................4-4
I cannot browse past the first screen of the Configuration Utility..........................................................4-4
What if Pass Phrase isn’t supported? What do I enter for my security?...............................................4-5
Section 5:Glossary _____________________________________ 5-1
WR850 III
Section 1:Overview
Congratulations on purchasing the Motorola WR850GP Wireless Broadband Router or
Motorola WR850G Wireless Broadband Router.
1
The WR850 includes both an 802.11b/g wireless access point and a 4-port Ethernet router.
So it is both wireless and wired, providing the foundation for a truly customized network full
of options.
Using the WR850, you can share files, pictures, peripherals, printers and more with
everyone else on the network. By connecting a broadband modem (cable, DSL or other),
you can also share a single high speed Internet connection.
The WR850 offers both the popular 802.11b wireless standard as well as the nearly
5-times-faster 802.11g standard, providing you the ultimate in flexibility and speed. With
®
Wi-Fi
Protected Access (WPA) included, your wireless connections are robust and secure,
giving you the security to communicate without fear that your signal might be compromised.
The WR850GP comes loaded with Performance Enhancement technology that accelerates
your wireless network and your fun. This new technology boosts wireless performance
among compatible Motorola devices up to 35% faster than over standard 802.11g
networking.
Upgradeable firmware keeps the router’s control software up-to-date. The WR850 captures
the latest technology in a package that stays current, protects your home network, and
provides you easy home network management.
Wireless Broadband Router WR850GP Wireless Broadband Router WR850G
1
Unless otherwise stated, this User Guide will use WR850 as the generic term for both the WR850G and WR850GP
WR850 1-1
Section 1 Overview
Your wireless router is really several products built into one router:
Wireless Access Point
– Connects your router to your laptop wirelessly and allows you to roam unfettered
– Supports a multitude of devices that operate with both 802.11g and 802.11b
wireless communication standards
– Protects your wireless communications using firm WPA, 802.1X, and WEP security
algorithms
– Supports peer-to-peer communication using Wireless Distribution System (WDS)
mode
4-port Full Duplex 10/100 Ethernet Switch and Router
– Supports wired connection of up to 4 computers or devices
– Shares a broadband Internet (cable, DSL, or other) connection with each of your
networked devices
– Enables you to form a Local Area Network (LAN)
Security and Protection
– Firewall protects against Internet intruders
– NAT, IP, and MAC filtering hides your LAN IP addresses and devices from the
Internet
– Virtual Private Network (VPN) frees you to connect to your corporate network
1-2 WR850
Overview Section 1
Understanding Your User Guide
The User Guide is divided into the following sections:
Overview
Describes the router and its functions, the technology used, and the
recommended methods for positioning the router.
Installation
It is assumed that you will use the Installation Wizard on the CD-ROM to
set up your router. If not, refer to this section for instructions on getting
your router up and running.
After you have completed this section, your router will be active and
ready to work.
Configuration
Describes the Configuration Utility that manages your router.
Glossary
List of terms and acronyms.
Box Contents
Your box contains the following:
WR850GP WR850G
CD-ROM
Power
Supply
Antenna
WR850GP
Ethernet
Cable
Base Station Stand
Quick Start
Guide
CD-ROM
Power
Supply
WR850G
Ethernet
Cable
Quick Start
Guide
WR850 1-3
Section 1 Overview
Understanding Functions
Before installing your wireless router, please take a few minutes to review the wireless
networking functions described in this section.
Router
Generally, routers connect two networks together. The WR850 connects your home
network with the Internet, which can be thought of as a very large network. Routers provide
bandwidth security by keeping data out of your home network.
The router’s firewall inspects each packet of data as it flows through the port before
delivering it to the appropriate PC. Network Address Translation (NAT) translates one set of
IP addresses, usually private, to another set, usually public. This is how your network
remains protected and private on the Internet.
LAN
Local Area Network. A local area network provides a full-time, high-bandwidth connection
over a limited area such as a home, building, or campus. Ethernet is the most widely used
LAN standard.
TCP/IP
Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) comprises the backbone of the
Internet. IP moves packets of data between nodes while TCP verifies delivery from client to
server. Every device you hook up to your wireless router identifies itself with an IP address.
You are able to assign devices on your network with either a static or dynamically assigned
IP address.
Static IP Address
A static IP address is a fixed address that is assigned manually to a device on the network.
Static IP addresses must be unique and cannot be shared, therefore they are used in
situations where the address should never change, like print servers or PC servers.
If you are using your wireless router to share an Internet connection, your Internet Service
Provider (ISP) might have assigned you a static IP address, which you will use when
configuring your router. See Section 3: Configuration.
1-4 WR850
Overview Section 1
Dynamic IP Address
A dynamic IP address is a temporary IP number, dynamically or randomly generated by a
DHCP server. The address lasts only as long as the server allots, usually in the space of a
day or two. When the IP address expires, the client is automatically reassigned a new IP
address, ensuring smooth communication.
If you are using your wireless router to share an Internet connection, your ISP might have
assigned you a dynamic IP address, which you use when configuring your router. See
Section 3: Configuration.
DHCP Server
A Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) Server assigns IP addresses to clients
connected to the router. A client is any wireless device that can connect with your router.
The client (PC, gaming device, etc.) is automatically assigned an IP address every time a
wireless device is added to your network, which frees you from manually assigning IP
addresses.
WR850 1-5
Section 1 Overview
Sample Home Network Diagram
Your wireless router serves as the centerpiece of your network, allowing you to share files,
printers, and the Internet connection. A sample home network is shown below:
The Internet communicates with the modem which in turn communicates with the router.
The router acts as the gateway to your network: it sends devices information such as
requests for Internet access, file sharing, or multiplayer games. The router controls the
information for your network, intelligently routing the information to its required destination
while at the same time protecting your network from the public domain.
Positioning Your Router
To achieve the best wireless performance, review these guidelines before deciding where
to place your router:
Placing your base station in the physical center of your network is the best location
because the antenna sends out the signal in all directions.
Placing the router in a higher location, such as on top of a cabinet, helps disperse the
signal cleanly, especially to receiving locations on upper stories.
If possible, position your router so there is direct line of sight between the router and
your other home network devices.
Avoid placing the router next to large solid objects like computer cases, monitors, walls,
fireplaces, etc. This helps the signal penetrate more cleanly.
Other wireless devices like televisions, radios, microwaves, and 2.4 GHz cordless
telephones can interfere with the signal. Keep these devices away from the router.
Mirrors, especially silver-coated, can reduce transmission performance.
1-6 WR850
Overview Section 1
Wireless Range
The following lists the expected wireless range of the router. This table is only a guide and
coverage varies due to local conditions.
Data Rate Open Area Closed Area
54 Mbps
11 Mbps
5.5 Mbps
2 or 1 Mbps
Up to 100 ft (30m) Up to 60 ft (18m)
Up to 900 feet (275 m) Up to 160 feet (49 m)
Up to 1300 feet (396 m) Up to 200 feet (61 m)
Up to 1500 feet (457 m) Up to 300 feet (91 m)
Technical Specifications
Your wireless router uses a radio transmission technology defined by the Institute of
Electrical and Electronics Engineers (IEEE) called 802.11 Wireless Fidelity (Wi-Fi). This
standard is subdivided into distinct categories of speed and the frequency spectrum used,
designated by the lower case letter after the standard.
For example, your router supports both the ‘b’ and ‘g’ specifications. The 802.11b
specification transmits data rates up to 11 Mbps while the 802.11g specification transmits
data rates up to 54 Mbps. These are theoretical standards so your performance may vary.
The radio waves radiate out in a donut-shaped pattern. The waves travel through walls and
floors, but transmission power and distance are affected. The theoretical distance limit is
1,000 feet (305 meters), but actual throughput and distance varies.
Both standards operate in the 2.4 GHz range, meaning other electrical appliances also
might interfere with the router – televisions, radios, microwave ovens, or 2.4 GHz cordless
telephones. Therefore, positioning your router where it encounters the least interference
helps maintain a better connection.
WR850 1-7
Section 1 Overview
Router Physical Description
The following sections describe the physical characteristics of your router.
For instructions on installing your router, see Section 2: Installation.
Back of Router
The following illustration shows the WR850 back panel:
Reset
Power
12 3 4 5
LAN 4 WAN321 Antenna
Feature Description
1 Power
The receptacle where you plug in the power adapter.
2 Reset
Button
Resets your router or resets the router to the default login settings.
If the router experiences trouble connecting to the Internet, briefly
press and release the Reset button to reset the router. This retains the
router’s configuration information.
To reset the router to the factory defaults, press and hold the Reset
button for more than five seconds. This clears the router’s user
settings, including User ID, Password, IP Address, and Subnet mask.
To re-configure the router, see Section 3: Configuration.
1-8 WR850
Overview Section 1
Feature Description
3 LAN
Ports 1-4
4 WAN
5 Antenna
Front of Router
These four ports connect the router to your LAN or home network
using Ethernet cables. This enables communication among clients,
such as PCs or print servers, on the network. The LAN ports support
either 10-BASE-T or 100-BASE-T transmission speeds as well as
straight-through and crossover Ethernet cables.
Any of these four ports can also serve as an uplink port to other
network devices, such as another router or switch, which allows you to
extend your network.
Connect your modem to your router using this port with your supplied
Ethernet cable. This is the only port you can use for this procedure.
This enables your router to access the Internet. The port supports
10/100 Mbps as well as straight-through and crossover Ethernet
cables.
The antenna used for wireless connections. You are able to rotate the
antenna to gain the best signal reception.
The following illustration shows the WR850 front panel:
123 4
Local Network
r
e
w
o
P
s
em
d
les
e
o
r
i
M
W
243
1
The LEDs of the router indicate its operational status.
WR850 1-9
Section 1 Overview
LED Description
The underlined items represent network activity.
LED Condition Color Status
1 Power
2 Modem
ON Green The device is powered on and operating normally.
Blinking Green Firmware update is in progress.
Blinking/OFF Red The power LED turns RED as soon as the reset
button is depressed. If the reset button is held down
for more than 5 seconds, the LED starts to blink
and the router’s default user name, password,
private LAN IP address, and private subnet mask
address will be restored. The LED then turns off
until the reset button is released. The power LED
blinks RED if the firmware is corrupted, indicating
the firmware needs to be restored.
OFF None No external Ethernet device has been attached and
detected. The Ethernet link is down.
ON Red The WAN interface has been disabled by the
firmware.
Blinking Red The WAN connection has lost IP connectivity with
its default gateway even though the Ethernet link is
still up. Or the WAN connection repair procedure is
still in progress.
ON/Blinking
Amber 10BaseT link detected/active traffic present.
3 Wireless
4 LAN (x4)
1-10 WR850
ON/Blinking
OFF None No mobile station or Access Point has been
ON Red The wireless interface has been disabled by the
ON/Blinking
ON/Blinking
OFF None No external Ethernet device has been attached and
ON/Blinking
ON/Blinking
Green 100BaseT link detected/active traffic present.
associated with this device.
firmware.
Amber 802.11b connection exists in this wireless
domain/active traffic present
Green 802.11g connection exists in this wireless
domain/active traffic present
detected. The Ethernet link is down.
Amber 10BaseT link detected/active traffic present.
Green 100BaseT link detected/active traffic present.
.
.
Section 2:Installation
To get your network up and running:
Set up your hardware.
Insert the CD-ROM for product set up. Follow the prompts.
If you prefer to set up the router’s software manually, refer to the Manual Software Setup
found later in this section.
The following sections provide detailed instructions for completing these tasks.
Hardware Setup
Hardware setup includes:
Antenna Installation: connecting the antenna to the router.
Physical Installation: where you physically place your router.
Electrical Connection: how to connect the power cord.
Antenna Installation
When shipped, the antenna for the WR850GP is not connected to the router. To attach the
antenna to the router:
1 Locate the antenna port on the back of the router (the threaded knob).
2 Screw the antenna connector clockwise on to the threaded knob until firmly seated. Do
not over-tighten.
WR850 2-1
Section 2 Installation
Router Physical Installation
For the WR850GP, you can install the router horizontally or vertically. The WR850G can
only be installed horizontally. Either router can also be mounted on a wall.
Horizontal Installation
1 Place the router in the desired location and follow the procedures below for connecting
and configuring the router.
Vertical Installation
WR850GP only
1 Insert the router into the supplied base. Ensure that the antenna’s location is on top.
The router’s foot slides snugly into a notch in the base to keep the router stable.
2 Follow the installation procedures for connecting and configuring the router.
2-2 WR850
Installation Section 2
Wall Mount Installation
If you mount the router on the wall, you must:
Position the router as specified by the local or national codes governing residential or
business communications services.
Follow all local standards for installing a network interface router/network interface
device (NIU/NID).
If possible, mount the router to concrete, masonry, a wooden stud, or other solid wall
material. Use anchors when necessary; for example if you must mount the router on
drywall.
To mount your router on the wall:
1 Print the Wall Mounting Template shown on this page:
5.1”
[129.5mm]
The illustration is drawn at a one-to-one scale, which means that when printed, it
provides the exact dimensions required to mount the router.
WR850 2-3
Section 2 Installation
2 Click the Print icon or choose Print from the File menu to display the Print dialog box:
In both the Pages from and to fields, enter the page number on which the Wall
Mounting Template appears.
Be sure you print the template at 100% scale and that Fit to page is not
checked in the
Print dialog box.
3 Click OK.
4 Measure the printed template with a ruler to ensure that it is the correct size.
5 Use a center punch to mark the center of the holes on the wall.
6 On the wall, locate the marks for the mounting holes you just made.
WARNING!
Before drilling holes, check the structure for potential damage to water, gas, or
electric lines.
7 Drill the holes to a depth of at least 3.8 cm (1½ inches).
2-4 WR850
Installation Section 2
8 If necessary, seat an anchor in each hole. Use M5 x 38 mm (#10-16 x 11/2 inch) screws
with a flat underside and maximum screw head diameter of 10.5 mm to mount the
router.
9
Using a screwdriver, turn each screw until part of it protrudes from the wall, as shown:
– There must be 4.0 mm (.16 inches) between the wall and the underside of the screw
head.
– The maximum distance f the screw head is 7.6 mm (.3 in).
rom the wall to the top of
7.6 mm (.3 inches)
maximum
10.5 mm (.4 inches)
maximum
4.0 mm
10 Remove the two plastic feet, nearest to the LED panel, from the bottom of t
he router to
uncover the keyholes.
11 Place the router so the keyholes are above the mounting screws.
12 Slide the router down until it stops against the top of the keyhole opening.
13 Follow the installation procedures for connecting and configuring the router.
WR850 2-5
Section 2 Installation
Electrical Connection to Router
Your router does not have an On/Off power switch and therefore will only be powered on by
plugging in the power adapter:
Reset
Power
To power
supply
LAN
1 Connect the power adapter to the router’s Power port, found on the back of the router.
2 Plug the power adapter into a grounded and surge-protected power outlet.
The Power LED on the front panel lights green when connected properly.
Easy Software Setup
Run the Installation Wizard program from the supplied CD-ROM to quickly set up your
network. Once your network is up and running, for advanced configuration, see
Section 3: Configuration.
Manual Software Setup
If you’d prefer to manually set up your network, use this section to configure it. This section
details the physical connection of the router to your network as well as the configuration
needed by your PC.
To set up your wireless network:
Physically connect and power on the router
Configure your PCs
Enter Wireless Security settings
2-6 WR850
Installation Section 2
A
A
Wired Connection to Router
ETHERN ET
USB
CABLE
USB CPE MAC ID:ABDCEF012345
S/N: PPPPMMYJJJSSSSSCA
HFC MAC ID: ABCDEF012345
CUSTOMER S/N:BCD FGHJK LMNP
BBCCCC
Reset
LAN
4
+12VDC
Power
32
If you are connecting your PC with an Ethernet cable to the router, your PC must be
installed first with an Ethernet adapter.
WAN
1
ntenna
You need two Ethernet cables for this procedure, one cable to connect the router to the
modem and one cable to connect a PC to the router.
1 If you are currently running broadband to a single computer: Unplug the Ethernet cable
that runs between your modem and PC from the back of your PC and plug it into the
port labeled WAN on the back of your router.
If you are not running broadband to a single computer: Connect an Ethernet cable to
the WAN port on your router.
2 Connect the other end of the same cable to your cable or DSL modem. You have now
connected the router to the modem. It may be necessary to restart your cable or DSL
modem after making this connection.
3 To connect the PC to the router, use a second Ethernet cable and connect it to the
Ethernet port on your PC.
4 Connect the other end of the same cable into one of the LAN ports on your router. You
have now connected your PC to the router.
5 To connect more devices, repeat steps 3 and 4.
6 To configure the router, see Section 3: Configuration.
WR850 2-7
Section 2 Installation
A
Wireless Connection to Router
WARNING!
When first configuring your router, it is recommended that you have an Ethernet
cable connected to the router. Performing the INITIAL configuration using a
wireless connection is not secure and is not recommended.
After you have finished the initial configuration of the router, your connection will
be secure and you can safely use either a wired or wireless connection.
If you are connecting your client wirelessly to the router, you can use the Motorola
WPCI810G, a wireless PCI card for your desktop PC. If you have a laptop, the Motorola
WN825G wireless PC card provides access. A Motorola WU830G wireless USB adapter
can also provide wireless access for desktops or laptops.
®
The WN825G and WPCI810G are not supported under Windows
98SE Windows, Me
®
, Windows 2000, and Windows XP™ are supporte d. The WN825GP and WPCI810GP are
supported under Windows 2000 and XP only.
95, Windows 98, nor Windows NT. Windows
ETHERNET
USB
CABLE
HFC MAC ID: ABCDEF01 2345
CUSTOMER S/N:BCDFGHJKLMNP
USB CPE MAC ID:ABDCEF012345
S/N: PPPPMMYJJJSSSSSCA
BBCCCC
Reset
LAN 4 WA N321Antenna
+12VDC
Power
1 If you are currently running broadband to a single computer: Unplug the Ethernet cable
that runs between your modem and PC from the back of your PC and plug it into the
port labeled WAN on the back of your router.
If you are not running broadband to a single computer: Connect an Ethernet cable to
the WAN port on your router.
2 Connect the other end of the same cable to your cable or DSL modem. You have now
connected the router to the modem. It may be necessary to restart your cable or DSL
modem after making this connection.
2-8 WR850
Installation Section 2
3 To connect the PC to the router through a wireless connection, verify the PC’s wireless
adapter SSID (Service Set Identifier) is set to the router’s default setting of motorola
appended with the last 3 characters of the Wireless MAC address (an example SSID:
motorola 345) and that no encryption is enabled.
MODEL WR850G
PAR T NUMBER: AAAAAA-BBB-CC
S/N: PPPPMMYJJ JSSSSSCAABBCCCC
WIRELESS MAC: AB CD EF 01 23 45
WAN MAC: AB CD EF 01 23 45
MADE IN TAIWAN
INPUT VOLTAGE: +5VDC, 2A
FCC ID: F2NWR850G
MODEL: WR8 50G
Test ed To Com pl y
With FCC Standards
FOR HOME O R O FFICE US E
MODEL WR850G
PART NUMBER: AAAAAA-BBB-CC
S/N: PPPPMMYJJJSSSSSCAABBCCCC
WIRELESS MAC: AB CD EF 01 23 45
WAN MAC: AB CD EF 01 23 45
MADE IN TA IWAN
INPUT VOLTAGE: +5VDC, 2A
FCC ID: F2NWR850G
MODEL: WR 850G
Test e d To Co m pl y
With FCC Standards
FOR HOME OR OFFICE USE
Wireless MAC address
Refer to your wireless network adapter’s documentation for instructions on how to
activate these settings.
4 To configure the router, see Section 3: Configuration.
You have now completed the hardware installation. The next section, Configure Your
Computers, steps you through the various configuration options needed for your PCs.
Configure Your Computers
Each computer that will be part of your network needs to communicate with the router. To
do this, you may need to configure each PC’s network setting to automatically obtain an IP
address. This section includes information on configuring computers with the following
operating systems:
®
Windows
Windows Me
Windows
98SE
®
®
2000
Windows XP™
Determine the operating system for each computer you will include in your wireless network
and follow the steps to configure the network settings for that PC.
WR850 2-9
Section 2 Installation
Configuring Windows 98SE and ME
1 Click Start.
2 Select Settings > Control Panel.
3 Double-click Network. The Network window is displayed:
4 On the Configuration tab, select the TCP/IP line the for the appropriate Ethernet adapter
on your PC. There may be multiple adapters installed – choose only the one that is
configured for your adapter. In the example above, a 3Com Ethernet adapter card is
installed and is the appropriate choice.
2-10 WR850
Installation Section 2
5 Click Properties. The TCP/IP Properties window is displayed:
Windows 98SE Windows ME
6 Click the IP Address tab.
7 Select Obtain an IP address automatically.
8 Click OK.
9 Click the Gateway tab and confirm that the Installed Gateway field is blank.
10 Click OK twice. Windows may ask for the Windows Installation disk. First check to see if
the installation files are installed at c:\windows\options\cabs. Otherwise, load your
Windows CD and follow the prompts.
11 Restart your computer to save your settings.
12 Proceed to the
Configure Your Wireless Security Settings section to set up security.
WR850 2-11
Section 2 Installation
Configuring Windows 2000
1 Click Start.
2 Select Settings.
3 Select Control Panel.
4 Double-click Network and Dial-Up Connections.
5 Double-click Local Area Connection.
6 Click Properties.
2-12 WR850
Installation Section 2
The Local Area Properties window is displayed:
7 Ensure the box next to Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) is selected.
8 Click to highlight Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) and click Properties.
WR850 2-13
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