Moog MultiMoog User Manual

Mutefmoog
Multimoog
Muitimoog
Multimoog
OPERATION
MANUAL
by
Tom
introduction
The
Multimoog
is
for
performers
who
recognize
the
power
of
physical
control
instruments
make
performance-they
will
subtle
disembodied.
minimal
primarily
immediacy
nuance.
dynamic
and
unacceptable asked
those
of
electronic
there
music.
Acoustic
was
must
make
amount,
sound.
physical
On
the
physical
as
a
of
Circuitry
situation
"what
who
have
Therein
control.
other
We
hand,
can
contact.
powerful
live
performance
simply
on
and
other
to
other
will
this
progressed
musical
no
instruments
The
instruments.
issue—if
be
struck,
lies
performer
you
require
scraped,
their
power—musical
electronics
create
voice
complex
But
most
within
musicians
an
require
can't
stage.
constraints
match
Fixed
circuit
often
instrumentalists.
synthesizer
beyond
do?"
the
Before
didn't
human
we
had
electronic
involve
plucked,
your
energy
or
blown
nuance
is
an
integral
makes
sonic
it
possible
events—clouds
choose
ensemble.
physical
human
judgment
values
forced
This
instead
has
of
romance
part
of
to
to
use
This
usage,
involvement
in
that
govern
on
the
synthesist
come
"what
about
can
phase
of
musical^
body
during
produce
anticipating
you
couldn't
into
before
is
achieved
the
instrument.
sound
of
sound—with
the
synthesizer
and
the
to
yield
musical
they
through
that
is
the
attack,
because
/
do
"infinite
vibrato
are
simply
with
it?"
rate
we
have
But
control"
using
hands
complete
important,
power
sophisticated
don't
circuitry
on
while
It
is
to
use
are
beginning
playing
for
these
variable
the
make
them,
synthesizer
Multimoog
music
left-hand
nothing.
the
musicians
where
controller
to
synthesizer.
is
an
it
If
you
demand
that
the
with
some
advance
belongs—in
and
do,
everything—nuance.
more
Multimoog
new
in
force-sensitive
and
better things
was
bells
musical
your
and
engineering
hands.
Thomas L Rhea, Electronic
to
put
your
conceived.
whistles.
What
keyboard
PhD
Music
Consultant
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very
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exploring
up
connection
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get
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Charts
the
multimoog
procedure
SOUnd
a
sound
p
Tu
ning
procedure
Exploring
sonic
vocabulary
demo—Hints
on
your
own
Sound
check.
Sure
the
for
guided
sound
guided
Multimoog
review
written
technical
synthesizer
and
synthesis—
tour—
specifics
System
of
in
functions
"synthesizerese"
and
Rear
panel
data—specs,
tour
General
20
exercises
input/output
'review
schematics
91978
Norlin
L
A.
Before
plugging
in
the
Multimoog,
setting
check
up
the
the
115/230
multimoog
switch
on
the
rear
panel. Set
B.
Plug
C.
Use
on
If
the
If
the
an
appropriate
the
Multimoog
you
are
LO
AUDIO
you
are
OUTPUT
In
either
slowly
gain
(about
from
settings
"8")
this
for
the
power
cord
patchcord
to
using
a
P.A.
OUTPUT
using
of
case,
a
high
the
Multimoog
always
"0"
to
check
on
your
on
the
Multimoog.
appropriate
into
any
your
system
fidelity
monitoring
or
of
the
monitoring
to
advance
sound
monitor
that
operating
conventional
to
connect
either
system.
a
portable
guitar-type
Multimoog
system,
the
input
the
level.
allow
of
VOLUME
For
best
you
voltage
A.C.
LO
to
the
the
power
control
signal-to-noise
to
use
(115
for
U.S.A.).
outlet.
AUDIO
or
HI
amplifier,
input
connect
of
your
the
amplifier.
HI
amplifier.
of
the
Multimoog
ratio,
a
high
VOLUME
AUDIO
connect
AUDIO
choose
setting
D.
Turn
temperature-regulated
five
completely
E.
Refer
on
the
POWER
minutes;
to
GETTING
tune
pitch-stable.
switch
after
A
SOUND
on
the
oscillators
that
attain
time
section
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rear
of
panel
operating
and
the
this
AUOW
TOUCH
of
the
temperature
Multimoog
manual
K00
tmm
for
KCBWRI
rant
Multimoog.
will
first
sound.
an
an
The
in
about
remain
0
FWE
TWEE
1.
Turn
power
on
and
allow
heated-
tuning
up
chip
oscillators
bilize
2.
Fine
tune
tune
control
to
completely
(5
min.)
Oscillator
on
rear
sta
B
using
fine
panel.
POWER
•iAPE
ON
OCTAVE ^ Wll
MASTER
ASB
POWER
FINE
TUNE
•"8s
FINE
TUNE
3.
Tune
lator
4.
Boogie!
Oscillator
B
A
using
INTERVAL
to
match
control.
Oscil
ON
ULT
INTERVAL . WAVESHAPE
H
BBON
OSCILLATOR
A
MIX
MASTER A&B
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sound
charts
Sound
section
settings
synthesized,
sound Multimoog
because
the
instruments
synthesist
instrumental
sounds
rm
charts
shows
on
The
Multimoog
such
as
can
it
can
traditional
with
is
confronted
of
the
oo
are
you
the
control
makes
or
created
pitch,
tone
produce a lot
manipulate
arranger,
and
synthesizer
who
somewhat
by a continuous
other
sound
coo
the
"paint
how
to
create
panel
sounds
from
the
color,
elements
chooses
fixed
textures.
are not
that
basic
and
loudness.
of
different
of
sound.
from a group
characteristics,
as
fixed
by
numbers"
sounds
of
the
Multimoog.
you
have
elements
spectrum
Because
and
of
The
sounds
Unlike
of
the
of
the
well-
approach
easily
known have a notation
sound—sound
settings sound
panel
potentiometers
by
ted
by
as
A
sound
that
charts
and
circles;
rectangles:
to
the
synthesizer.
duplicating
many
other
instruments,
system
charts.
chart
produce
are
line
lower
(pots)
slide
switches
that
is a "picture"
a
certain
drawings
performance
and
are
This
sound
describes
of
represented
mortem
charts
it
is
necessary
synthesized
of
control
sound.
Multimoog
the
front
control
panel.
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The
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OSCILLATOR
using
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higher
standard
M2=Major
A
plus
than
OSCILLATOR
of
B
is
shown
musical
second;
sign
indicates
MULTIMOOC
control
in
numbers
control.
on
the
The
edge
of
OSCILLATOR A relative
within
the
nomenclature
P5=perfect
OSCILLATOR
B; a negative
or
selector
or
characters
setting
the
is
also
circle.
Blank
to
INTERVAL
fifth;
circle
AUG4=
A
is
tuned
sign,
lower.
SOUND
circles
completely
the
appears
used oscillators
circle.
CHART
indicate
counterclockwise,
sound
chart.
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When a single
in
the
MIX
"AB"
appears,
is
indicated
that
the
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below
••"«
on
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oscillator
circle.
and by
control
aanu
When
relative
the
should
or
it
may
for
example:
m
^^
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is
used,
both
mix
mark on
the
be
turned
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rrn
—v.
oscillators
of
edge
with
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y\.
gn
its
letter
are
the
two
of
the
The
position
indicated
asterisk
by
blacking
in
another
of
slide
in
position
switches
the
position
of
the
in
same
slide
is
always
use.
An
switch
indicates
See
an
alternative
below:
position
that
might
be
tried.
oaciujiToa
Use
of
the
wheel
arrows.
in
the
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best
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position
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2.
Set
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mind
required
3.
Change
color
tings
4.
For
simulation
the
synthesized
the
appropriate
musical
14
any
musical
particularly
of
acoustic
charts,
from
the
and
move
(toward
the
sound
that
some
to
suit
the
CUTOFF
modifications.
can
also
lines
when
instruments.
several
Preparatory
switches
the
MOD
you).
chart
"tweaking"
your
taste.
control
ATTACK
of
traditional
sound
pitch
range
for
that
instrument.
sound
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To
general
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counterclockwise
AMOUNT
accurately,
(adjustment)
first
and
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sound
instruments,
in
context
and
charts
are
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get
the
most
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all
or
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wheel
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to
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fully
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may
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place
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playing
select
in
typical
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PITCH
phone
interesting be
5.
Adjust
loudness
example,
dynamic
6.
Don't
instrument;
expression.
AMOUNT
instruments
music
using
results,
represented
the
level
forget
accurately.
VOLUME
level
of
any
the
trombone
than
that
solo
Use
the
wheel
do
best:
selectively.
The
following
cross-section
You
can
particular
comments
you a good
of
the
sounds
skip
around
since
order. A thoughtful
along
with
some
idea of
the
Multimoog's
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horn
sound
chart
produces
but
neither
control
instrument
the
recorder.
you
are
instruments
PITCH
to
bend
sound
the
they
experimentation
instrument
to
the
general
simulated.
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played
playing
ribbon
do
pitch
charts
Multimoog
don't
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a
soloistic
play
with
and
MOD
what
soloistic
and
vibrato
represent
can
make.
appear
reading
sonic
in
of
will
give
vocabulary.
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a
any
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ribbon.
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"punch",
Switch
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SOURCE:
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keyboard
or
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KBD
to
and
to
control
AMOUNT
contour.
to
left
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comfortable
bend
amount
for
different
makes
listening
pitch
with
the
of "highs".
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control
amount
key
release.
keyboard
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level.
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and
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to
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front
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the
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This
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explore
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by
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2.
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3.
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4.
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legato
both
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FOR
ROW:
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the
INTERVAL
left
to
right.
with
one
control
position
the
control
front
panel
to
what
you
one
note
keyboard
and
slow
using
staccato
and
at a time
then
return
shown
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small
and
look
hear.
as
you
different
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rapid
passages.
EXPLORER'S
EXPLORING
control
above.
amount
at
vary a control.
first
to
learn
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control
at
the
graphics;
settings;
technique.
.
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and
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relate
Then
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use
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Play
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CHART
wheel.
depends
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bottom
forward
7.
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Selectors.
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position.
section;
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MOD
9.
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determine
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largely
row
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wheel.
of
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force
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on
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section
MOD
of
the
wheel
orginal
TOUCH
switch
to
graphics.
will
EFFECT
5.
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the
WIDE
OCTAVE
LOWER
6. A "modulation"
controlled
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FREQ
selector
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next
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ROW:
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amount
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to
it.
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only
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explore
its
example,
when
setting.
pattern)
AMOUNT
the
is
10.
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the
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experiment
11.
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original
of
controls
12.
You
can't
ploration! better
with
EFFECT
positions,
and
learn
Read
understanding
position
the
and
and
switches.
everything
the
of
the
EFFECT
DESTINATION
MOD
AMOUNT
explore
rest
of
rest
of
immediately
of
this
manual
the
Multimoog.
switch;
wheel
lower
to
row
by
ex
for
a
guided
synthesizer
tour
This
SOUND
Multimoog,
sizers
"mechanical
longitudinal
air) word
trumpet,
function:
air disturb
and
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sized
all
instruments
one
acoustic
the
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properties
duration. of
pitch,
thought because
control
other.
instruments
is
construction,
for
high the
relationship
sounds
brilliant. have
section
features
GUIDED
exercises
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make
and
is
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is
mechanical.
or a loudspeaker
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molecules
the
cause
you
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sound—only
sound
sounds
performer
musical
loudness,
somewhat
each
are
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sense
instruments.
sound
of
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we
timbre,
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to
acoustic
of
sound
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pitch
notes
with
low
register.
tend
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had
this
has
two
of
the
synthesizer
TOUR
that
AND
we
let's
it.
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radiant
pressure
objective
are
(radiate
mechanism
to
is
sound
is
not a replacement
real.
both
ultimately
the
synthesizer
can
is
pitch,
think
it
is
simpler
and
the
presents
illustrate
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look
at
talk
about
dictionary
energy
waves
cause
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body
mechanical
energy). of
your
perceive
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sound
acoustic
make
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deal
with
traditionally
timbre
loudness.
have
individual
(tone
of
duration
to say
traditionally
instruments
properties
physical
dictates
integrated.
the
clarinet
register.
the
between
to
be
thousands
construction
that
control
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has a characteristip
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would
timbre
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trumpet
timbre
mellow
of
years
characteristic
parts.
specific
sound
that
in a material
of
of a violin,
all
devices
ear
sound.
is
or
and
sound
is
very
difference
the
properties
defined
color),
that
properties
generally
independent
of
example,
normally
and
and
musical
integration
SOUND
and
specific
those
and
says
is
hearing."
serve
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affect
no
silence.
for a "real"
electronic
as
simply
musical
sound
be
loud
features.
features
how
that
sound
transmitted
medium
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the
the
used
to
molecules
your
such
thing
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musical
mechanically,
different
lies
in
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of
as
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loudness,
the
sound
given
of
don't
of
of
acoustic
properties
because
difficult
associated
has
a
built-in
loudness:
sounds
AND
discusses
features
of
the
synthe
is
by
(as
key
bell
of
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same
disturb
that
brain
as
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sound;
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from
way
sound.
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and
timing
has
little
sound,
allow
each
of
its
timbre
to
play
with
soft
are
instruments
of
control
of
SYNTHESIS
how
the
instruments
allow
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interest
done
tionized
electronic
cal
for
trumpets
in independent
a what
wrote
segregation
idea
tronically,
sounds
properties. create a whole
composition
early
Buchla
designs
the
a
components
dent
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may
variety connect
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panel
it
creates
of
the
properties
independent
that's
in
about
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our
tendencies
artistic
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the
final
brilliant,
early
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is
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reconfigure
through
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modern
1960's;
and
and
synthesizer
modular
and
variable
modules
be
interconnected
of
sounds.
modules
though
setting
deals
with
and
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of
sound.
made
the
it.
rise
means
purpose.
but
composers
stage"
synthesizer
of
you
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of
the
Robert
basic
synthesizer
of a stereo
to
is
of
metal
control
why
most
musicians
science
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of
concepts
of acoustic
be
recorded
mix.
control
quiet
of
sound—so
is
electronic
about
we
can
override
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instance,
and
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this
of
loudness
trumpet
tried
trumpet
parts?"
uses
the
properties
can
tear
the
its
functions,
the
independent
very
word
through
individual
synthesizer
acknowledged
A.
Moog.
ideas
have
industry.
Early
has
system,
control
handle
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you
connect
still
electrical
in
different
inexpensive
with
cables
don't
use
its
sections,
often
referred
general
controls
and
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and
wood
over
changing
technology
sound.
instruments—hopefully,
reduced
case,
and
sound.
to
achieve
electronics
of
synthesizer
"synthesize"
the
was
pioneers
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become
versions
separate
that
over
and
called
patchcords
sound.
presents
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can't
apart
sound
some
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properties.
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little
that.
has
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of
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have
timbre
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when
to
sound.
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apart
and
create
control
combination
developed
are
particular,
archetypal
weremodu/ar
modules,
offer
sound
properties.
signals;
ways
to
reliable
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a
given
to
as a "patch.")
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easily
to
had
little
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the
achieved
be
revolu
with
physi
level
to
create
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is
they
maximize
whole
elec
many
of
sound
means
to or
in
the
Donald
Moog's
for
like
indepen
modules
create
with
a
way
to
the
control
Synthesizers
—like
the
Multimoog—let
tions
(modules)
pots
(potentiometers)
purposes
think
of
learning
of
all
synthesizers
designed
of
the
instrument
instead
basic
specifically
you
"patch"
of
patchcords.
principles
as
having
for
together
using
switches
let's
continue
physically
stage
use
sec
and
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for
to
separate
modules
modular
flexibility
and
have
requiring
in
connection
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sound
loudness,
rrfodules
synthesizer
has
it
follows
dealing
patchcord
choice.)
the
properties of
that
with
connection.
still
offers
pitch,
the
synthesizer
each
property.
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maximum
timbre,
would
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synthesizer
trical
signals—sound
make
sound,
generate
er
to
make
we
call
this
this
audio
audio
signal
source."
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noise
that
take
the
with
it.
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parallels
at
least
an
electrical
sound—an
module
signal
generator
sound
mouthpiece
source
can
be
would
shaped
between
SYNTHESIZER
is
electric;
is
generated
one
signal
audio
an
audio
eventually
is
sometimes
generates
into
off a trumpet
be a very
synthesizer
it
deals
by
of
the
that
can
signal.
musical
Not
signal
generator.
becomes a sound,
the
and
"raw"
SOUND
TIMBRE
with
elec
the
speaker.
modules
drive
the
surprisingly,
called a "sound
"raw"
sound.
"buzz"
sound
modules
To
must
speak
Since
an
tone
or
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can
tunes
source!
and
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acoustic
module
neither
sound
the
The
analogous
make
synthesizer
have the
translated
instruments
acts
somewhat
acts
(normally)
like
sound
source;
pitch
module
to
the
trumpet
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we
The
the
bell
each
of
the
the
lips,
sound.
connect a sound
to a monitor
the
medical
synthesizer:
minimum
a
sound
by a speaker.
LOUDNESS
can
be
made.
like a mute
as a sound
loudness
of
the
modifies
source,
module
trumpet.
by
synthesizer
mouthpiece
and
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on a trumpet;
but
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amplifying
is a sound
air
column
source
system
(amp
and
for
producing
whose
audio
timbre
each
is
a
is
another
acts
as
sound.
source,
that
on
the
we
sound
with
signal
is
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won't
sound
be
will
SOUND
sound
very
be
SOUND
SOURCE
produced
interesting,
static,
or
remain
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MINIMUM
by
this
minimal
since
the
the
same.
AUDIO
"patch"
properties
Let's insert
SOUND
of
MODIFIER
"PATCH"
the
timbre
source
and
and
the
SOUND
MONITOR
AMP
&
SPEAKER
loudness
monitor,
MODIFIER
modifiers
MONITOR
AMP
SPEAKER
between
the
sound
24
The
path
from
source
the electrical
speaker.
audio
signal.
as
through
"audio
signal
signals
Notice
output
The
modifiers
well
as
an
audio
the
modifiers
path."
that
that
since
output
the
audio
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are
to
the
it
actually
must
since
output
to
the
audio
signal
be
made
sound
source
generates the
have
both
the
audio
of
the
sound
speaker
audible
is
called
path
carries
by
the
has
only
an
audio
an
audio
input
signal
to
be
modified
terminology. an
called
an
"amplifier."
synthesizer
flows
through
At
this
point,
The
"oscillator;"
a
"filter;"
modules
a
pitched
let's
pitch-generating
the
timbre
and
the
The
diagram
used
musical
them.
use
appropriate
modifying
loudness
below
in
the
audio
voice:
synthesizer
module
module
modifier
shows
the
signal
is
called
is
is
called
typical
path
to
Once
this
typical
musical
sound
synthesizer
electrical
manipulate
mechanical/
(pot)
Multimoog)
has a knob
Multimoog, electrical
modern
The
put a pot particular
loudness
turning
voice.
source
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how
and
modifiers—to
is
an
electrical
signals.
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electricity
electrical
that
will
let
the
communicate.
that
can
be
a
change
value
that
In
fact,
important
synthesizer
modern
synthesizer
on
each
function—pitch
in
the
are
module
modification—with
the
pot.
With
the
TYPICAL
setup
is
established
can
we
instrument;
humans
directly.
device,
two
Multimoog
controlled
is
like a potentiometer
machines
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turned
the pot
elements
"voltage
above
generation,
a
change
Multimoog,
AUDIO
we
control
can't
the
setting
we
this
make
music?
it
responds
handle
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we
(human
human,
by
hand;
changes
understands.
of
sound
by
voltage
controlled."
could
control
timbre
of
voltage
an
increase
SIGNAL
have
a
voice-
The
to
and
use
a
and
the
pot
for
the
an
on
the
levels.
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we
its or
by
in
voltage
the
increase
makes
that
hands,
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restrictive.
not
synthesizer's
with
input
voltages audio think
bottom
PATH
pitch
rise;
filter
can
MODULES
that
is
an
increase
causes
in
voltage
the
sound
So
far,
we
be
played
you
could
music
Fortunately,
restricted
to
important
voltage
from
on
appropriate
from
any
(sound)
of
signals
these
of
each
controlling
the
that
louder.
have
a
by
turning
make
by
playing
this
any
source.
flowing
control
module,
an
oscillator
in a voltage
timbre
is
controlling
voltage
some,
with
sort
of
modules
source.
modules
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avoid
inputs
as
shown:
that
to
brighten;
controlled
knobs.
If
pretty
knobs
the
would
synthesizer
manual
can
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we
create
to
accept
confusion with
from
left
as
appearing
makes
is
controlling
the
the
and
an
amplifier
instrument
you
had
three
good
music!
be
very
we
are
control.
be
controlled
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a
control
control
the
to
right,
let's
on
the
OSCILLATOR
CONTROL
FILTER
INPUTS
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5
a.
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o
cc
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TO
MONITOR
25
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we
can route
trol
input
of
each
cally
control
into
the
that
turns
modules
as
VCO
controlled
its
function.
control
are
(voltage
input
the
knob
sometimes
controlled
filter),
control
module
and
shown
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as
acting
for
you.
referred to
oscillator),
VCA
signals
of a control
like
Voltage
(voltage
into
the
above
to
dynami
signal
an
invisible
controlled
with
letters,
VCF
(voltage
controlled
con
hand
such
fed
amplifier).
voltage
VCO,
connected
On a modular
would be
with a patchcord
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controlled,
VCF,
VCA.
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to a control
any
these
that
makes a proper
input
synthesizer,
connected
to
as
shown:
number
are
the
the
control
of
the
is
defined
output
modules
most
may
be
common—
signal
that
is
as a controller.
of a controller
input
of a module
CONTROLLER
On
the
Multimoog,
switches
outside
OSC
A&B
on
the
voltages that
is,
voltage
board.
input
control
a
rising
connect
VCA,
maximum)
the
sound.
generator.
cally
and
duller
with
to
control
and
selectors.
world might
INPUT
that
control
A
keyboard
steps
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this
of
the
the
A
contour
and
this
the
The
become
the
trumpet,
on
are
voltages
which
controller
VCO,
pitch
of
generator
falling
controller
amount
will
be
VCF
can
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as
this
brighter
it
falls.
CONTROLLER—CONTROL
VCO
CONTROLLER
control
inputs
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be
routed
the
rear
panel.
is
capable
applied
is a controller
increase
the
voltage
controlled.
also
suppose
from
are
as
is
connected
the
keyboard
VCO
and
is a controller
pattern,
to
the
of
amplification
be
controlled
occurs,
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as
the
get
back
the
that
signals
using a variety
signal
through
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of
adding
several
that
makes
you
play
can
tunes can
a
control
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lets
tone
contour
to
our
you
may
be
of
from
the
the
FILTER
control
all
controllers;
up
to
the
be
be
that
contour.
input
(silence
us
articulate
by a contour
color
voltage
comparison
were
or
input
of
the
discrete
the
key
control
used
to
played.
creates
If
we
of
the
to
will
typi
rises,
using
a
INPUT
VCF
Harmon
plunger
familiar
acting
(mute).
when
purpose,
signal
trigger
released—useful
signal some
"triggered.")
several
lers,
and
signals
trollers
and/or
usually
contour
the
basic
CONNECTION
CONTROLLER
mute.
As
you
in
the center
"wow"
as a contour
Of
course,
to
start
the
called
signal
or
we
and
synthesizer
a
"trigger."
that
tells
J
move
of
generator,
have
stop
creating
when a key
information.
that
"triggers"
modular
I n summary,
elements:
trigger
that
can
be
make
signals
modifiers.
initiate
generator.
voltage
the
equipment,
the
modern
sound
sources.
heard.
sources,
Sound
Modifiers
used
Triggers
the
action
See
below
controlled
VCA
your
the
mute,
to
tell
produces
The
keyboard
contour
other
to
control
are
of a controller
for a
synthesizer.
TO
MONITOR
hand
away
from
the
you
create
effect.
controlling
a
Your hand
contour
generator
contours.
another
generates
is
A
trigger
is a timing
generator(s).
functions
synthesizer
modifiers,
sources
make
alter
signals.
sound
timing
signals
block
diagram
the
is
the
filter
For
this
type
of
a
and
(On
can
be
consists
of
control
audio
Con
sources
that
such
as
a
of
26
SYNTHESIZER
BLOCK
DIAGRAM
(BASIC)
SOUND
CONTROLLER
SOURCE
vco
KEYBOARD
SOUND
MODIFIER
VCF
FILTER
CONTOUR
CONTROLLER
SOUND
CONTROLLER
MODIFIER
VCA
LOUDNESS
CONTOUR
AUDIO
KEYBOARD
TRIGGER
SOURCE
GUIDED
In
this
TOUR
sub-section
we
will
look
at
the
sound
sources,
modifiers,
controllers,
and
triggering
numbers"
time
(Set
instructions
SOUND
sections of
signals
pitched,
PITCHED
sound. low depends
pressure
you
attaching regularly.
illustrating
you
the
individual
by
up
The
in
We
The
pitches.
probably
pedal,
spokes
devices
to
help
doing
the
Sound
found
explain
just
the
Chart
precisely
SOURCES
OSCILLATOR
the
Multimoog
order
to
clangorous
SOUNDS
hear
pitch
piccolo
Our
perception
mostly
waves
a You
the
striking
on
strike
made a fake
piece
of
probably
an
interesting
higher
strokes
A
and
generate
create
(bell-like),
plays
cardboard
the
are
three
as
the
highness
high
of
how
frequently
our
ears.
"motor"
weren't
law
the
pitch
cardboard.
heard
exercises
for
pitches;
When
so
of
of
on
the
Multimoog.
specific
features.
before
that
precedes
best
B,
FILTER,
classes
and
pitch
for
the
aware
physics!
the
That's
more
results.)
and
NOISE
different
non-pitched.
or
the
is
complex,
and
you
your
spokes
that
sound
frequently—
audio
of
sound:
lowness
were a kid,
because
of
a
tuba
plays
but
regularly
bicycle
you
The
caused
by
struck
it
were
faster
by
the
Exercises
You
reading
each
literally,
is
second.
has a frequency
therefore between
is
a
OSCILLATOR
Multimoog
and
oscillator
electrical
pitched
relationship
(OSCILLATOR
sound
might
the
GUIDED
exercise;
their
expressed
The
not
perfect,
higher
The
B,
with
sounds.
it
creates:
follow
frequency
in
"Hertz"
symphony
A=440
frequency
a
higher
pitch.
primary
are
two
associated
generates
patterns
The
between
B
are
presented
skim
through
TOUR
"by
the
the
first
thoroughly.
numbered
becomes
(abbreviated
orchestra
of
440
Hz.
Although
and
what
frequency
SECTION
sources
voltage
MASTER
periodic—regularly
that
the
speaker
following
the
frequency
in
this
case),
greater.
tunes
Hz;
standard
the
we
perceive
is
generally
of
pitched
controlled
A&B
exercise
and
Frequency
Hz),
or
cycles
per
to
an
"A"
that
tuning
correspondence
as
"pitch"
heard
sound
on
the
oscillators,
controls.
repeating—
can
translate
illustrates
of
an
the
pitch
Each
into
the
oscillator
of
the
is
as
A
28
EXERCISE
oo
4J
k
XJ
OOi
wrvo—o
1.
Hold
the
lowest
frequency
heard
2.
Slowly
MASTER
you
increase
pitch
of
not
as a pitch,
rotate
A&B
of
the
1:
OSCILLATOR
touch
key
on
the
keyboard
the
oscillator
the
WIDE
section
the
frequency
sound
becomes
is
but a series
FREQ
clockwise
OBCIUUkTOB
down.
so
low
the
sound
of
clicks.
control
toward
of
the
oscillator,
higher.
of
"O."
FREQUENCY/PITCH
mu«
unuai
»ILT«P
I
RELATIONSHIP
P\
cwraa*
IMCUKl
«au««
Q0
The
is
the
As
the
3.
Return
play
hearing
4.
Select
5.
Tune
control
of a piano
the
up
the
the
the
the
on
WIDE
FREQ
control
keyboard.
sound
8'OCTAVE
Multimoog
the
rear
or
organ
Where
as
a
note
with
position.
using
panel
to
match
(or
another
muowtucowToup
35-
shim
to
"-5."
do
you
definite
the
thepitch
tuning
waaA
"gg.
susua
Slowly
first
start
pitch?
FINE
TUNE
level
source).
6.
Hold
the
lowest
7.
Step
the
OCTAVE
positions
each
control
selector
8.
Return
Notice
WIDE
original
9.
Hold
10.
Move
toward
wise
OSCILLATOR B may
two
indicated
11.
Return
position.
and
rotate
position.
is
operable
is
in
the
the
OCTAVE
that
the
FREQ
control
tuning.
down a key
the
DOUBLING
the
"+5"
toward
octaves
"-5."
lower
by
panel
the
DOUBLING
key
on
the
keyboard.
selector
the
Notice
only
rightmost
selector
intervening
did
in
the
position;
Note
be
than
graphics.
through
WIDE
FREQ
that
the
WIDE FREQ
when
position.
not
middle
control
that
the
doubled
the
control
the
to
the
8'
interfere
of
the
slowly
then
counterclock
pitch
sounded
either
primary
to
original
control
keyboard.
12.
all
of
its
for
OCTAVE
of
the
with
the
by
one
or
pitch,
as
"0"
13.
14.
15.
16.
17.
18.
Rotate
hear
Rotate
to
OSCILLATOR A relative
different
Play
FREQ
oscillators.
Rotate
OSCILLATOR B only.
the
Rotate
widely.
OSCILLATOR B or
Move
(Tunes
Turn
OSCILLATOR
(Tunes
the
MIX
control
both
oscillators.
the
INTERVAL
UNISON.
with
controls
the
DOUBLING
the
the
OSCILLATOR
MIX
OSCILLATOR A also.)
The
intervallic
the
MASTER
to
confirm
Return
MIX
control
control.
INTERVAL
(Has
no
FINE
TUNE
fully
counterclockwise
A.
to
control
INTERVAL
to
OSCILLATOR
tunings.
A&B OCTAVE
that
OCTAVE
fully
Introduce
control
effect
its
Move
on
doubling.)
control
B.)
FINE
the
of
they
to
8'.
clockwise
on
on
A=B
position
OSCILLATOR
control
and
control
doubling
OSC!
LLATOR
the
tuning
the
rear
to
TUNE
to
A
tunes
B.
Try
WIDE
both
to
hear
using
A
of
panel.
listen
to
control.
iwcu
mm
TmJS&mg
LLJJ
MM
oscillators on
OSCILLATOR
only
octave
borrowed
lengths,
keyboard
of
tuning octaves.
be
UUQQQPQIPPQPpQpO
The
controls
are
OCTAVE,
the
rear
panel.
A
to
OSCILLATOR
The
OCTAVE
increments
pipe
hence
is
footage reference.
OCTAVE
used
activates
The
WIDE
continuously
When
to
transpose,
that
INTERVAL
independently.
selector
from
organ
"foot.")
the
FREQ
activated,
or
'
QQQPO
affect
WIDE
B.
32
terminology
The
WIDE
controls
over
the
make
the
pitch
FREQ,
and
FINE
controls
the
DOUBLING
moves
to
2/
both
oscillators
(the
sign
indicating
"C"
in
the
midctle
The
rightmost
FREQ
provides
position
control.
a
means
approximately
WIDE
FREQ
control
the
oscillators
sound
(END
of
EXERCISE)
**^iww j V
both
TUNE
pitch
of
relates
in
(')
is
pipe
of
the
of
eight
may
in
W>OI»K / L
one
key
keyboard.
good
analogy.
fingerboard,
the
pitch
practice
tune
WIDE
OCTAVE
overall
The
overall
oscillators,
For
instance,
Fifth,
they
or
down
niTgn
must
while
The
—OUT
osaum
mm
n^rrrn
you
use
of a capo
(CAPO: A movable
especially
of
all
the
to
avoid
using
FREQ
transpositions,
settings
tuning
FINE
fine
regardless
willstay
by
will
of
the
instrument.
TUNE
tuning
control.
of
if
the
oscillators
in
that
the
FINE
TUNE
vcLTsa
contour . uouowtai
wo
ruawoc
nzi
CQ
play
in
another
with
an
acoustic
bar
attached
of a guitar
strings.)
the
FINE
be
affected,
control
their
interval,
to
uniformly
Generally,
TUNE
control
because
and
on
the
rear
That
is,
it
intervallic
are
tuned
but
will
control.
coNreun
rrn
key
on
the
guitar
is
a
to
the
raise
it's
good
to
help
the
other
hence
panel
tunes
the
is
the
both
relationship.
to a Perfect
be
tuned
up
29
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