Mitsubishi PUD-P250YMF-C, PFD-P500VM-A, PFD-P250VM-A Service Manual

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AIR CONDITIONERS CITY MULTI
Models < Outdoor unit >
PUD-P250YMF-C
< Iutdoor unit >
PFD-P250VM-A PFD-P500VM-A
Service Handbook
Service Handbook PUD-P250YMF-C
PFD-P250VM-A PFD-P500VM-A
New publication effective Jun.2004 Specifications subject to change without notice.
HEAD OFFICE: MITSUBISHI DENKI BLDG., 2-2-3, MARUNOUCHI, CHIYODA-KU, TOKYO 100-8310, JAPAN
Service Handbook Close Control PUD-P250YMF-C/PFD-P250, P500VM-A
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Contents
Please Read Before Servicing the Unit
1 Check Before Servicing the Unit .................................................. 8
[1]
Find out the model type and refrigerant type of the unit to be serviced
.. 8
[2] Principal System Components .............................................. 8
[3] Check the symptoms of the unit requiring service ................ 9
[4]
Be sure to read Read Before Servicing at the beginning of this manual
.. 9
[5] Prepare necessary tools ........................................................ 9
[6] If the refrigerant circuit is opened (to repair gas leak etc.),
the drier needs to be replaced .............................................. 9
[7]
Preparing the connecting pipes: When relocating or replacing
the unit, find out what types of refrigerant is used for the unit
.... 9
[8]
If there is a gas leak or if the remaining refrigerant is exposed to an open flame,
a noxious gas hydrofluoric acid may form. Provide adequate ventilation
.......... 9
2 Necessary Tools and Materials.................................................... 10
[1]
List of Tools and Materials Necessary for Units that Use R407C
(and adaptability of tools that have been used with units that use R22)
...... 10
3 Piping Materials .......................................................................... 11
4 Storage of Piping Materials.......................................................... 12
[1] Storage Location .................................................................... 12
[2] Pipe sealing before storage.................................................... 12
5 Machining Pipes .......................................................................... 13
6 Brazing ........................................................................................ 14
7 Testing Air Tightness.................................................................... 15
8 Vacuum Drying (Evacuating) ...................................................... 16
9 Charging the Circuit with Refrigerant .......................................... 17
0 What to Do When Refrigerant Leaks .......................................... 19
A Replacing the Drier ...................................................................... 19
11
. Restrictions
1 System Restrictions and System Configuration .......................... 20
[1] Switch Setting ........................................................................ 20
2 Restrictions on Transmission Lines.............................................. 22
[1] Electrical Wiring ...................................................................... 22
3 Restrictions on Refrigerant Pipe Length ...................................... 38
[1] Refrigerant Piping .................................................................. 38
22
. Components of the Unit
1 Internal Structure ........................................................................ 39
2 Control Box .................................................................................. 42
3 Main Board .................................................................................. 44
33
. Electrical Wiring Diagrams
1 Outdoor Unit ................................................................................ 49
2 Indoor Unit.................................................................................... 50
44
. Refrigerant Circuit
1 Refrigerant Circuit Diagram ........................................................ 52
2 List of Major Component Functions ............................................ 53
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55
. Control
1 Dip Switch Functions and Factory Settings ................................ 56
[1] Outdoor Unit .......................................................................... 56
[2] Indoor Unit .............................................................................. 57
2 Controlling the Outdoor Unit ........................................................ 58
[1] Initial Control .......................................................................... 58
[2] Control at startup .................................................................... 58
[3] Bypass control ........................................................................ 58
[4] Frequency Control .................................................................. 59
[5] Oil-Return Control .................................................................. 60
[6] Outdoor Unit Fan .................................................................... 60
[7] Subcool Coil Control (Linear Expansion Valve (LEV1)).......... 60
[8] Circulating composition sensor (CS circuit)............................ 60
[9] Emergency Operation Mode .................................................. 61
[10]
Capacity Control Between Outdoor Units (For P500 Type Only)
.. 61
[11] Control-Block Diagram.......................................................... 62
[12] Operation Modes .................................................................. 62
3 Controlling the Indoor Unit .......................................................... 63
[1] Thermostat Functions ............................................................ 63
[2] Actuator Control...................................................................... 64
[3] Temperature Setting Range.................................................... 64
[4] Emergency Operation Mode .................................................. 64
[5] Three-minute restart-suspension mode.................................. 65
[6] Anti-Freeze Control ................................................................ 65
[7] Operation during Electrical Power Failure .............................. 65
4 Operation Flow Chart .................................................................. 66
[1] Mode Selection Flow Chart .................................................... 66
[2] Operation in each Mode ........................................................ 68
66
. Refrigerant Amount Adjustment
1 Operating Characteristics and Refrigerant Amount .................... 69
[1] Operating Characteristics/Refrigerant Amount ...................... 69
2 Checking and Adjusting Refrigerant Amount .............................. 69
[1] Symptoms .............................................................................. 69
[2] Refrigerant Volume ................................................................ 69
[3] Amount of Refrigerant to Be Added ...................................... 70
3 Refrigerant-Adjustment Operation Mode .................................... 71
[1] Procedures (only for air-cooled outdoor units) ...................... 71
77
. Troubleshooting
1 List of Check Code ...................................................................... 73
2 Intermittent Fault Check Code (outdoor units only) .................... 74
3 Self-Diagnosis and Problem-Solving Using Check Codes .......... 75
[1] Mechanical.............................................................................. 75
[2] Communication / System........................................................ 86
[3] System error .......................................................................... 93
[4] Troubleshooting using information on problems
with Remote Control, Input from External Source ................ 95
4 Transmission Wave Pattern and Noise Check ............................ 99
[1] M-NET Transmission .............................................................. 99
[2] MA Remote Controller Transmission ...................................... 100
5 Troubleshooting............................................................................ 102
[1] Principal Parts ........................................................................ 102
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88
. LED Monitor Display
1 How to Read the Service Monitor LED........................................ 115
[1] How to read the LED .............................................................. 115
[2] Outdoor Unit Control LED Monitor.......................................... 116
99
. Test Run
1 Before a Test Run ........................................................................ 124
2 Test-Run Method.......................................................................... 124
3 Not to Be Alarmed When the Following Symptoms Appear........ 125
4 Standard Operation (reference data) .......................................... 126
[1] Cooling Operation .................................................................. 126
[2] Operation under Other Conditions.......................................... 126
00
. When Refrigerant Leaks
1 Repairing Leaks: Preparation, making repairs, and recharging
the system with refrigerant .......................................................... 127
[1] Location of leaks: Extension piping or indoor unit.................. 127
[2] Location of leaks: Outdoor unit .............................................. 127
0011
. Circulating Composition Analysis
1 Check the Composition of the Refrigerant .................................. 128
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Warning
Safety Precautions
Warning: Failure to follow all instructions may result in serious personal injury or death.
Caution: Failure to follow all instructions may result in personal injury or damage to the unit.
sAfter reading this handbook, hand it over to those who will be using the unit. sThe user of the unit should keep this manual at hand and make it available to those who will be
performing repairs, to those who will be relocating the unit, and to new users.
Have the unit professionally installed.
• Improper installation by an unqualified person may result in water leak, electric shock, or fire.
Only use specified cables for wiring. Securely connect each cable, and make sure that the cables are not straining the terminals.
• Cables not connected securely and properly may generate heat and cause fire.
Do not make any changes or modifications to the unit. In case of problems, consult the dealer.
• Inadequate repairs may result in water leak, electric shock, or file.
Only use Refrigerant R407C.
• The use of any other refrigerant or the introduction of air into the unit circuit may damage the unit.
Have all electrical work performed by a licensed electrician according to the local regulations and the instructions given in this manual. Secure a circuit designated exclusively to the unit.
• Improper installation or a lack of circuit capacity at the power source presents a risk of electric shock or fire.
Be sure to carefully follow each step in this handbook when installing the unit.
• Improper installation may result in water leak, electric shock, or fire.
Securely attach the terminal cover (panel) on the unit.
• If installed improperly, dust and/or water may enter the unit and fire or electric shock may result.
When relocating the air conditioner, consult the dealer or a specialist.
• Improper installation may result in water leak, electric shock, or fire.
After completing service work, check for refrigerant gas leaks.
• If leaked refrigerant gas is exposed to a heart source, such as fan heater, stove, and electric grill, noxious gases may form.
Only use specified parts, and have the unit professionally installed.
• Improper installation may result in water leak, electric shock, or fire.
When installing the unit in a small room, safeguard against hypoxia, which is caused by the leaked refrigerant exceeding the threshold level.
• Consult the dealer for necessary measures to take.
When a gas leak is detected, provide adequate ventilation to the room.
• If leaked refrigerant gas is exposed to a heat source, noxious gases may form.
Do not try to defeat the safety features of the devices, and do not change the settings.
• Defeating the safety features such as the ones on pressure switch and temperature switch or using parts other than those specified by Mitsubishi Electric may result in fire or explosion.
Place the unit on a stable, level surface that will withstand the weight of the unit to prevent the unit from toppling over.
Take necessary safety measures against typhoons and earthquakes to prevent the unit from toppling over.
Do not touch the fins on the heat exchanger with bare hands: they are sharp and dangerous.
sBefore installing the unit, be sure to read all the “Safety Precautions” very carefully. sThey provide very important information regarding safety. Be sure to take these precautions to ensure safety.
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Caution
Precautions for Devices that Use R407C Refrigerant
Do not use existing refrigerant piping.
The old refrigerant and refrigerator oil in the existing piping contain a large amount of chlorine, which will deteriorate the refrigerator oil in the new unit.
Use refrigerant pipes made of C1220 phosphorus deoxidized copper categorized under H3000 (Copper and Copper Alloy Seamless Pipes and Tubes), a standard set by JIS.
Keep inner and outer surfaces of the pipes clean and free of contaminants, such as sulfur, oxides, dust/dirt, shaving particles, oils, and moisture. Contaminants inside the refrigerant piping will deteriorate the refrigerant oil.
Store the piping to be used during installation indoors, and keep both ends of the piping sealed until immediately before brazing. (Keep elbows and other joints wrapped in plastic.)
If dust, dirt, or water enters the refrigerant circuit, deterioration of the oil or compressor problems may result.
Use a small amount of ester oil, ether oil, or alkylbenzene to coat flares and flange connections.
Refrigerator oil will deteriorate if it is mixed with a large amount of mineral oil.
Be especially careful when managing tools.
Exercise caution so that tools do not introduce dust, dirt, and water into the refrigerant cycle.
Use liquid refrigerant to charge the circuit.
Charging the unit with gas refrigerant will cause the refrigerant in the cylinder to change its composition and will lead to a drop in performance.
Only use R407C refrigerant.
The use of other refrigerants containing chlorine (i.e. R22) will deteriorate the refrigerant.
Do not use the following tools that have been used with the existing refrigerators.
(Gauge manifold, charge hose, gas-leak detector, reverse­flow-check valve, refrigerant charge base, vacuum gauge, and refrigerant recovery equipment.)
If refrigerant and / or refrigerant oil left on these tools are
mixed in with R407 or if water is mixed with R407C refrigerant, the refrigerant will deteriorate.
Since R407C does not contain chlorine, gas-leak detectors
for conventional refrigerators will not work.
Do not use a charging cylinder.
The use of charging cylinder will change the composition of
the refrigerant and lead to power loss.
Use a vacuum pump with a reverse-flow-check valve.
If other types of valves are used, the vacuum pump oil will
flow back into the refrigerant circuit and deteriorate the refrigerator oil.
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Caution
Before Installing the Unit
Do not use the unit to preserve food, animals, plants, or artifacts, or for other special purposes.
The unit is not designed to provide adequate conditions to preserve the quality of these items.
Use a closed circulating water circuit (which does not release water in the air) as a heat source.
Do not install the unit in a place where there is a possibility of flammable gas leak.
Leaked gas accumulated around the unit may start a fire.
Do not use the unit in an unusual environment.
Installing the unit in a place where a large amount of oil, steam, or sulphurous gas is present may lead to a remarkable drop in performance and/or damage to the unit.
Ground the unit.
Do not connect the grounding on the unit to the grounding terminals of gas pipes, water pipes, lightning rods, or telephones. Improper grounding presents a risk of electric shock.
Heat-Source Unit is only to be installed indoors (including mechanical rooms). Make sure that the temperature around the heat-source unit does not exceed 40˚CDB and that it is out of direct sunlight.
A sharp rise in the temperature inside the unit may damage the unit.
When installing draining pipes, follow the instructions in the manual and make sure that they properly drain water as to prevent dew condensation.
If not installed properly, water may leak and damage the furnishings.
Make sure that the quality of circulating water meets the standards set by Mitsubishi based on the Guidelines for the Quality of Water for Refrigeration and Air Conditioning established by the Japan Refrigeration and Air Conditioning Industry Association.
Using low-quality water may result in decreased performance of the water-heat exchanger or corrosion.
Do not place the unit on or over things that should not get wet.
When humidity level exceeds 80% or when the drainage system is clogged, indoor units may drip water. Installation of a centralized drainage system for the heat-source unit may also need to be considered to prevent water drips.
When installing the unit in hospitals, take necessary measures against noise interference.
High-frequency medical devices may interfere with the normal operation of the air conditioning unit or vice versa.
Water in an open circulating water circuit may become contaminated when exposed to air and lead to a drop in water-heat exchanger performance. It may also corrode the exchanger.
Use breakers and fuses with proper current capacity. Do not use large-capacity fuses, steel wire, or copper wire, for they may damage the unit or cause fire.
For electrical wiring, use standard wires with proper current capacity to prevent electric leak, overheating, and fire.
Caution
Before Installing (Relocating) the Unit or Performing Electrical Work
Make sure the wires are not subject to tension.
If the wires are too taut, they may generate heat and cause fire.
Install a leak breaker at the power source to avoid the risk of electric shock.
Do not spray water on air conditioners. Spraying the unit presents a risk of electric shock.
Periodically check the platform on which the unit is placed for damage to prevent the unit from toppling over.
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Caution
Before Installing (Relocating) the Unit or Performing Electrical Work
Turn on the unit at least 12 hours before the test run, and keep the unit on throughout the season.
If the unit is turned off during the season, problems may occur.
Do not turn off the power immediately after stopping the unit.
Wait for at least five minutes; otherwise, the unit may leak water or experience other problems.
Do not touch refrigerant piping with bare hands during and immediately after operation.
Depending on the state of the refrigerant in the system, refrigerator parts such as piping and compressor may become very hot or cold and may subject the person to frost bites or burning.
Do not operate the unit without panels and safety guards in their proper places.
They are provided to keep the users from injury from accidentally touching rotating, high-temperature, or high­voltage parts.
Properly dispose of packing materials.
Things such as nails and wood pieces may be included in the package. Dispose of them properly to prevent injury.
Plastic bags present a choking hazard to children. Tear up the plastic bags before disposing of them to prevent accidents.
Exercise caution when transporting products.
Do not try to move equipments over 20kg (approx. 44 lbs.) alone.
Do not use the PP bands used on some packages for transportation.
Wear protective gloves to avoid injury caused by coming in contact with the fins on the heat exchanger.
When using suspension bolt to transport heat-source unit, use four-point suspension. Three-point suspension does not provide adequate stability and presents a risk of injury.
Caution
Before the Test Run
To prevent the risk of electric shock, do not operate switches with wet hands.
Do not operate the unit without air filters.
Dust particles in the air may clog the system.
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Please Read Before Servicing the Unit
11
Check Before Servicing the Unit
[1] Find out the model type and refrigerant type of the unit to be serviced.
[2] Principal System Components
PUD-P250YMF-C
10HP(downward flow): PFD-P250VM-A(-H) 20HP(downward flow): PFD-P500VM-A(-H)
'-H' in the indoor units indicates that the unit pipes come out of the top of the unit (50/60Hz, fit to order).
PFD-type indoor units cannot be connected to outdoor units other than the ones specified above.
PFD-type indoor units and other types of indoor units cannot coexist in the same refrigerant system.
} Outdoor Unit
} Indoor Unit
<10HP System>
<20HP System>
When using a PFD-P500VM-A as an indoor unit, connect 2 PUD-P250YMF-C outdoor units to each indoor unit and operate with a built-in remote control for the indoor unit.
1: Bold line indicates refrigerant piping (gas/liquid). This system consists of 2 refrigerant circuits.2: Indicates TB3-type transmission line that connects the indoor and outdoor units.
This system consists of 2 refrigerant circuits.
3: Indicates TB7-type transmission line that allows the unit to communicate with the controller.
When using a PFD-P250VM-A as an indoor unit, connect an outdoor unit PUD-P250YMF-C to each indoor unit and operate with a built-in remote control for the indoor unit.
1: Bold line indicates refrigerant piping (gas/liquid). This system consists of one refrigerant circuit.2: Indicates TB3-type transmission line that connects the indoor and outdoor units.
This system consists of 1 refrigerant circuit.
3: Indicates TB7-Type transmission line that allows the unit to communicate with the controller.
Outdoor Unit
G-50A
PUD-P250YMF-C
Indoor Unit
PFD-P250VM-A
TB7
TB3 2✻3
1
12V DC
M-NET
PAC-SC50KUA
UP
POWER RATING
MODEL
WEIGHT SERIAL No.
2.11kg
POWER SUPPLY UNIT
MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATION
PAC-SC50KUA
Outdoor Unit
PUD-P250YMF-C
Indoor Unit
PFD-P500VM-A
TB7
TB3 2
1
TB3
PUD-P250YMF-C
TB7
3
G-50A
12V DC
M-NET
PAC-SC50KUA
UP
POWER RATING
MODEL
WEIGHT SERIAL No.
2.11kg
POWER SUPPLY UNIT
MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORPORATION
PAC-SC50KUA
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[3] Check the symptoms of the unit requiring service.
Refer to this service manual for problems related to Freezer Cycle.
[4] Be sure to read Read Before Servicing at the beginning of this manual.
[5] Prepare necessary tools.
Do not use the same tools for units that use different types of refrigerant (especially gauze manifold and charge hose). Doing so may cause problems. Use a vacuum pump with a reverse-flow check valve or use a reverse flow check adapter.
[6] If the refrigerant circuit is opened (to repair gas leak etc.), the drier needs to be
replaced.
Only use the drier designed specifically for the unit. The use of other driers may result in malfunctions. Refer to section 11 of this manual for information regarding how to change the drier. Replace the drier after completing refrigerant circuit repairs.
(If left exposed to air, the drier will absorb moisture. Replace the drier as quickly as possible after removing the old one.)
[7] Preparing the connecting pipes: When relocating or replacing the unit, find out what
types of refrigerant is used for the unit.
Use refrigerant pipes made of C1220 phosphorus deoxidized copper categorized under H3000 (Copper and Copper Alloy Seamless Pipes and Tubes), a standard set by JIS. Keep inner and outer surfaces of the pipes clean and free of contaminants, such as sulfur, oxides, dust/dirt, shaving particles, oils, and moisture. Contaminants inside the refrigerant piping will deteriorate the refrigerant oil.
[8] If there is a gas leak or if the remaining refrigerant is exposed to an open flame, a
noxious gas hydrofluoric acid may form. Provide adequate ventilation.
.
Caution
1. As soon as the old parts are removed, put in the new ones. Keep moisture from entering pipes while cooling.
2. Using refrigerant containing chlorine (such as R22) will result in the deterioration of oil in the new unit.
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NotesUseTools
Identification of dedicated use with R407C: Record refrigerant name and put a brown belt on the upper part of the cylinder.
Use a small amount of ester oil, ether oil, or alkybenzene.
The ones with sight glass are useful.
Can also be used with R134a.
Gauge Manifold
Refrigerant Collector
Gas Leak Detector
Charge Hose
Refrigerant Cylinder
Application Oil
Evacuating, refrigerant charging and operation check
Gas leak detection
Refrigerant collection
Refrigerant charging
Applied to flares and flanges
Attach a reverse-flow-check adaptor
Refrigerant Cylinder Intake Refrigerant charging
Replace the packing with the one for R407C
Modifications to Be MadeUseTools
Vacuum Pump Vacuum drying
Vacuum Pump with a Check valve
Vacuum Gauze
Refrigerant Charging Meter
Welder and Nitrogen Cylinder
Pipe Cutter
Torque Wrench
Bender
Flare Tool Flaring pipes
Checking vacuum degree
Refrigerant charging
Welding pipes
Cutting pipes
Tightening flare nuts
Bending pipes
NotesUseTools
Must not be used with R407C-type units
NotesUse (with R22)Tools
Charging Cylinder Refrigerant Charging
22
Necessary Tools and Materials
Prepare the following tools and materials. Some of the tools should be marked for use only with units that use R407C refrigerant.
[1] List of Tools and Materials Necessary for Units that Use R407C (and adaptability of
tools that have been used with units that use R22)
(1) To be used with R407C Only (not to be used if used with R22)
(2) Tools that may be used for R407C if necessary modifications are made
(3) Tools that are used with R22 that can also be used with R407C
(4) Tools that must not be used for R407C
Tools for R407C must be handled with special care.
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Do not use the piping that have been used for R22.
<Reason>
A large amount of chlorine residues from conventional refrigerator oil and refrigerant found inside the existing piping deposit sludge in the new piping system.
<Caution>
1. When replacing the air conditioner, also replace the piping.
2. Use refrigerant pipes made of C1220 phosphorus deoxidized copper categorized under H3000 (Copper and Copper Alloy Seamless Pipes and Tubes), a standard set by JIS. Keep inner and outer surfaces of the pipes clean and free of contaminants, such as sulfur, oxides, dust/dirt, shaving particles, oils, and moisture.
3. Contaminants inside the refrigerant piping may deteriorate the refrigerant oil.
33
Piping Materials
NOOK
New Piping Existing Piping
Do not use the existing piping!
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44
Storage of Piping Materials
[1] Storage Location
NONO
OKOK
NONO
OKOK
Store the pipes to be used indoors (i.e. warehouse). Storing them outdoors may cause dirt, waste, or water to infiltrate.
[2] Pipe sealing before storage
Both ends of the pipes should be sealed until immediately before brazing. Wrap elbows and T’s in plastic for storage.
The new refrigerator oil is ten times more hygroscopic than conventional refrigerator oils (such as Suniso).
Water infiltration in the refrigerant circuit will deteriorate the oil or cause a compressor failure. Exercise more caution when handling piping materials for R407C air conditioners than you would when handling piping materials for conventional units.
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55
Machining Pipes
Use a small amount of ester oil, ether oil, or alkylbenzene as refrigerator oil to coat flares and flange connections.
<Caution>
Use only the smallest possible amount of oil necessary.
Do not use oils other than ester oil, ether oil, or alkylbenzene.
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<Items to be strictly observed>
1. Do not conduct piping work outdoors on a rainy day.
2. Apply non-oxide brazing.
3. Use brazing material (BCuP-3), which requires no flux when brazing copper pipe or brazing a copper pipe and copper coupling.
4. If the installed refrigerant pipes are not immediately connected to the unit, braze and seal both ends of the pipes.
<Rationale>
1. The new refrigerant oil is ten times more hygroscopic than conventional oils. Special care must be taken to keep moisture out of the system.
2. Flux generally contains chlorine. A residual flux in the refrigerant circuit may deposit sludgy materials in the pipes.
<Caution>
Because the residue found in commercially available antioxidants may have adverse effects on the unit, use nitrogen when performing non-oxide brazing.
66
Brazing
Although there are no changes from the conventional method, special care must be taken to keep contaminants (i.e. oxide scale, water, dirt etc.) from entering refrigerant circuit.
Example: Inside a brazed section
Brazed with materials other than non-oxide
brazing material
Brazed with non-oxide brazing material
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NO NO
77
Testing Air Tightness
There are no changes from the conventional method. Note that a refrigerant leak detector for R22 will not work for R407C.
<Items to be strictly observed>
1. Pressurize the equipment with nitrogen up to the design pressure, and then measure the equipments air-tight­ness, taking temperature variations into account.
2. When investigating locations of leaks using a refrigerant, be sure to use R407C.
3. Make sure that R407C is in a liquid state when charging the circuit.
<Rationale>
1. Use of oxygen to pressurize the equipment may cause an explosion.
2. If gas refrigerant is used, the composition of the remaining refrigerant in the cylinder will change and become unusable.
<Caution>
A leak detector for R407C is commercially available, and it should be acquired.
Halide Torch R22 Leak Detector
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[1] Vacuum pump with a check valve (See photo 1)
A vacuum pump with a check valve is required to prevent the vacuum pump oil from flowing back into the refrigerant circuit when the power supply is cut off unexpectedly due to power outage. A check valve may be added to a vacuum pump that is not equipped with one.
[2] Standard degree of vacuum for the vacuum pump
Use a pump that does not exceed 65Pa after 5 minutes of operation. Be sure to use a vacuum pump that has been properly maintained and oiled with specified oil. If the vacuum pump is not properly maintained, desired degree of vacuum may not be achieved.
[3] Necessary Accuracy of the Vacuum Gauge
Use a vacuum gauge that can measure 650Pa and in the increments/decrements of 130Pa. Do not use gauge manifolds that cannot measure a vacuum of 650Pa. (Recommended vacuum gauze shown in Photograph 2 above)
[4] Vacuuming time
Evacuate the equipment for one hour after reaching 650Pa. (Moisture in the air will be removed by a thorough evacuation.) After evacuating, leave the equipment for one hour and make sure that degree of vacuum does not rise higher than 130Pa. Refer to section 6 Special Vacuuming Methodif it exceeds 130Pa.
[5] How to Stop the Vacuum Pump
In order to prevent a backflow of the vacuum pump oil, open the relief valve on the vacuum pump or loosen the charge hose to draw in air before stopping the operation. The same operating procedure should be followed when using a vacuum pump with a check valve.
[6] Special Vacuuming Method
Water infiltration or leakage is suspected when the degree of vacuum does not go below 650Pa after running the vacuum pump for more than 3 hours. Check for leakage and water infiltration. If water infiltration is the suspected cause, break vacuum with nitrogen. Then, pressurize nitrogen gas to
0.05MPa and try evacuating again. Repeat the procedure until the degree of vacuum goes below 650Pa or until the pressure stops rising. Be sure to use nitrogen to break vacuum. (The use of oxygen may cause an explosion)
Photograph 1 Photograph 2
Photograph 1 Recommended Vacuum Gauge : ROBINAIR 14010 Thermistor Vacuum Gauge
88
Vacuum Drying (Evacuating)
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99
Charging the Circuit with Refrigerant
R407C must be in a liquid state when charging the circuit because it is a non-azeotropic refrigerant.
<Rationale>
1. R407C is a mixture of three refrigerants, each with a different evaporation temperature. If the equipment is charged with R407C gas, only the refrigerant that evaporates most easily is charged, while the rest of the refrigerants remain in the cylinder.
<Caution>
Do not use cylinders with a siphon upside-down. When using a cylinder with a siphon, R407C is charged in a liquid state without the cylinder being turned upside­down. Check the label on the cylinder for information about the type of cylinder before the operation. (Cylinders with siphons manufactured by Asahi Glass are shown on Page 18)
cylinder with a siphon
Cylinder color R407C-Brown
Cylinder
Cylinder
cylinder without a siphon
Use liquid refrigerant
Valve Valve
Liquid Liquid
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Enlargement
Valve
Liquid
R407C Cylinder with siphon: Manufactured by Asahi Glass
.
Caution
The cylinders shown below are equipped with siphons. When using this type of cylinders, place the cylinder with the siphon facing up.
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Drier
Direction of the flow Top to bottom
ø 9.52
Flare connection
ø 12.7
Flare connection
,
AA
Replacing the Drier
==
What to Do When Refrigerant Leaks
As with conventional air-conditioning units, refrigerant can be added to what remains in the circuit, for the unit is equipped with a CS circuit (Circulating-Refrigerant-Composition-Detector) Refer to section X of this handbook for more information.
When using water-cooled heat-source unit, please note that CS circuit is only found on the inverter side, but not
on the constant-rate side.
1. Replace the drier when the refrigerant circuit is opened. Only use the drier specified for this unit. The use of any other drier will cause malfunctions.
2. Install the drier as shown in the photograph below. Do not attach driers to a pipe; doing so may cause problems.
3. Do not leave the refrigerant circuit open for longer than one hour after removing the old drier. The replacement of the drier should be performed last when performing multiple jobs.
Page 21
- 20 -
11
. Restrictions
11
System Restrictions and System Configuration
Each unit of the Split-Type Air Conditioners for Computer Rooms comes as a part of a system. For each unit to be integrated into the system, the system requires a series of switch setting. Be sure to read the following to properly configure the system.
[1] Switch Setting
(1) Types of Switches
Inside indoor units, there is a control board for each refrigerant system.
Be sure to set the address for each of the control board.
2 Two or more identical addresses cannot coexist in the same system. If two or more of the same address
are used, the unit will not run properly.
(3) How to Set the Switches
1 Address Switch
(2) Notes on Switch Setting
1 Cut off the power supply before changing switch settings.
If the settings are changed while power is supplied to the unit, the change will not take effect, and it will cause the unit to malfunction.
Type Outdoor Unit Indoor Unit
Address Switch rotary
™™
1
Power-Source Switch Connector 4-Pin connector CN40
Switches to Be Operated Cut off the power supply to
Outdoor Unit Outdoor unit
Indoor Unit Outdoor and Indoor Units
Unit Type
Setting
Range
Digits Setting Method
Factory
Setting
Indoor Unit 1-50 2
(the hundred's digit is always set to 0)
Outdoor Unit 51-100 2
00
00
(the hundred's digit is always set to 0)
· Use numbers between 1-50.
All the indoor units controlled by the same centralized
controller should be assigned sequential numbers starting with 01.
· Only use odd numbers to set the top controller of the
indoor unit.
· To set the bottom controller of indoor units, add one to
the address of the top controller in the same unit. If P250 and P500 systems coexist, Refer to P34.
· The address for the outdoor unit should equal the
address the of the indoor controller address in the same refrigerant system plus 50.
Page 22
- 21 -
(4) Example
Below is a typical setting of a system
Outdoor Units
Indoor UnitsController board
DC12V Powe r supply line
Powe r
supply
unit
51
52
53
54
55
56
01
G-50A
02
03
04
05
06
0 1
57 07
59 09
Group 1
Group 2
Group 3
There are two
controller boards inside indoor units. (for P500 type)
There are one
controller board inside indoor units. (for P250 type)
SW12 SW11
Unit Address
10´s
Digits
Single
digits
Switch Setting
1 Set indoor unit address
using sequential numbers. (P500 only)
2 To set the address for the
outdoor unit, add 50 to the address for the indoor unit to which the outdoor unit is connected.
Diagram Comments
Page 23
- 22 -
b) The control box cover consists of two parts (top and bottom parts). Each can be removed separately
by unscrewing two screws and pulling the cover down. Connectors and dipswitches on the main board can be operated by removing only the top part. Only remove the bottom part when servicing power supply lines and transmission lines.
a) Remove the service panel by unscrewing the 6 screws as shown in the picture on the right.
(2) Control Box and Location of Terminals
1 Outdoor Unit
Front Panel
22
Restrictions on Transmission Lines
[1] Electrical Wiring
(1) Attention
1 Follow ordinance of your governmental organization for technical standard related to electrical equipment,
wiring regulations, and guidance of each electric power company.
2 Wiring for control (hereinafter referred to as transmission line) shall be (5cm or more) apart from power
source wiring so that it is not influenced by electric noise from power source wiring.(Do not insert trans­mission line and power source wire in the same conduit.)
4 Give some allowance to wiring for electrical part box of indoor and outdoor units, because the box is
sometimes removed at the time of service work.
5 Never connect 380~415V(220~240V )power source to terminal block of transmission line.If
connected,electrical parts will be burnt out
6 Use 2-core shield cable for transmission line. If transmission lines of different systems are wired with the
same multiplecore cable, the resultant poor transmitting and receiving will cause erroneous operations.
NOOK
TB3
TB7
TB3
TB7
TB3
TB7
TB3
TB7
Multiple-core Cable
2-core Cable
2-core Cable
Indoor Unit
Indoor Unit
Outdoor Unit
Outdoor Unit
Page 24
- 23 -
2 How to Use Conduit Mounting Plates
Conduit mounting plates (
ø 27, ø 33, ø 40) are packaged with the unit. Use an appropriate plate depend-
ing on the diameter of the wire used. Mount the plate as shown below.
3 How to Mount the Attachment Plate
When using either the left or front knock-out holes for both power-supply line and transmission line, screw on an attachment plate with two screws (see below). Fix the power-supply line with the bottom clamp, and fix the transmission line with the top clamp.
Front side
Controller
box
Transmission line
Power-Source line
Attachment plate
Use this hole when threading the wire through the bottom hole
ø33 mounting plate
ø
40 mounting plate
ø27 mounting plate
ø27 mounting plate
ø33 mounting plate
ø
33 mounting plate
ø40
knockout hole
Tapping screw
Front Side of the Panel
Use this hole when threading the wire through the front hole.
Page 25
- 24 -
Transmission line is a type of control line. When the source of noise is located adjacent to the unit, the use of shield cable as well as moving the unit as far away from the noise source are recommended.
1 Transmission line (M-NET transmission line)
For multiple-refrigerant system
Length of transmission line
Facility type (noise level measurement)
No. of cable 2-core cable
Diameter Over 1.25mm
2
Wiring specifications
All types of facilities
n/a
Shield cable CVVS · CPEVS
System component
Maximum length: 200m Maximum length of centralized control transmission line and Indoor/Outdoor transmission line via indoor/outdoor units: 500m maximum
Total length of indoor/outdoor transmission line
Cable type
(4) Types of switch settings and setting methods
Whether a particular system requires switch settings depends on its components. Refer to the section (5) Examplesbefore conducting electrical work. Keep the power turned off while setting the switches. If settings are changed while being powered, the changed settings will not register, and the unit may malfunction.
Symbol
Outdoor unit OC
Indoor unit
10HP has only the main controller
Main/sub controllers IC
Turn off the power to
Outdoor unit
Indoor and outdoor units
Unit
2 Remote control wiring
MA remote controller 1
No. of cable 2-core cable
Diameter
0.3
~1.25mm
2
(0.75~1.25mm2)
2 3
Wiring specifications
CVV
Maximum length: 200 m
Total Length
1: MA remote controller includes MA remote controller, Simple MA controller, and wireless remote controller. 2: Cables with a diameter of 0.75mm
2
or smaller recommended for easier handling.
3: When connecting to simple remote controller terminal, use a cable with a diameter within the range shown in
the parenthesis.
Cable type
(3) Control Wiring
Page 26
- 25 -
1 Address setting
This system requires address setting. The range of address varies depending on the type of unit. Refer to (5) Examplesfor details.
3 Choosing the temperature detection spot by indoor unit (Factory Setting: SWC “Standard)
When using the suction temperature sensor, set SWC to “Option.
4 Setting the MA “Subcontroller
When using two remote controllers or running two indoor units as a group, one of the controllers must be set to “Sub” controller. No more than two remote controllers can be connected to a group.
(Factory setting: “Main”) Set the controller according to the following procedure. Refer also to the instructions manual supplied with the MA remote controller.
Factory
setting
Indoor unit
Main/sub controllers
1
Symbol Setting method
IC
OC
00
00
Address
setting range
01
~50
2
51
~100
2 3
Unit
Outdoor Unit
1: 10HP only has the main controller. 2: Avoid using the same address as the ones used by the indoor/outdoor units in another refrigerant system; choose a different
one in the range specified above.
3: When setting the address to 100, set the switch to 50.
Assign a number to all indoor units, starting with 1 and using sequential numbers. Use odd numbers for the top controller and even numbers for the bottom controller of the indoor units. Use odd numbers starting with 01 for 10HP system.
Add 50 to the address assigned to the indoor unit to which the outdoor or heat-source unit is connected.
2 Setting the outdoor unit power-source switch connector (Factory setting: CN41 Connected)
Power supply switch unit
<When power-supply unit is not connected to the centralized control transmission line>
Replace the power source switch connector CN41 with CN40 on only one of the outdoor units
<When connecting the power-supply unit>
Use CN41 as it is.
System component
Multiple-refrigerant system
Remote controller bodyDip switches
1ON234
Screwdriver
Remove the cover on the remote controller
Set Dip Switch No.1 on the remote controller to “OFF” (Main to Sub)
Insert a flat-head screwdriver in the groove shown in the picture, and move the screwdriver in the direction shown in the arrow.
Page 27
- 26 -
(5) Examples
1
System Using MA Remote Controller
(1) System with one indoor unit (10HP system)
Remarks Maximum Allowable Length
Control Wiring Diagram
<a. Indoor/Outdoor transmission line>
Maximum Length (above 1.25mm
2
)
L1 200m
1. Use power supply connector (CN41) on the outdoor unit as is.
2. It is not necessary to ground the S terminal of centralized control transmission terminal board (TB7) on the outdoor unit.
3. The outdoor unit cannot be connected to indoor units other than the PFD-type ones.
OC
TB3
TB7
EAB
ABS
51
IC
MA
TB5-1 ABS
01
TB15
12
A1 B2
L1
Use CN41 as is.
There is one indoor controller board inside indoor unit.
Page 28
- 27 -
Wiring and Address Setting
<a. Indoor/Outdoor Transmission Lines >
Connect A, B terminals of indoor/outdoor transmission line terminal board (TB3) on the outdoor unit and A, B terminals of the Indoor/outdoor transmission terminal board (TB5). (Non-polar 2 wire) Only use shield line.
[Grounding the shield line]
Connect the earth terminal of the OC and S terminal of the IC terminal board (TB5).
<b. Switch Setting >
Set the address as follows.
MA remote controller
Sub Controller
Main ControllerMAMA
3
n/a
Main
Unit or Controller
Address
Setting Range
Steps
Factory Setting
Setting Procedures
Indoor Unit
Outdoor Unit
Main Unit IC
OC
1
2
Remarks
51 ~ 100
Sub controller
01 ~ 50 00
00
Set the address for the controller at the top of the indoor unit. Start with "01" then use sequential odd numbers (i.e.01, 03, 05).
Add 50 to the address assigned to the indoor unit within the same refrigerant system.
Use dipswitch to set the controller as sub controller.
-
Page 29
1
System Using MA Remote Controller
(2) Unit with One Indoor Unit (20HP Systems)
Remarks Maximum Allowable Length
Control Wiring Diagram
1. Use sequential numbers to set indoor unit address.
2. Do not connect TB5s' of the indoor units that are connected to different outdoor units with each other.
3. Replace CN41 with CN40 on only one outdoor unit.
4. Ground only one of the outdoor units' S terminal of TB7 (centralized control transmission terminal).
5. The outdoor unit cannot be connected to indoor units other than the PFD-type ones.
<a. Indoor/Outdoor transmission line>
Maximum Length (above 1.25mm
2
)
L1, L2 200m
<b. Transmission line for centralized control>
Maximum length via outdoor unit (over 1.25mm
2
)
L1 + L3 + L2 500m
NO
NO
OC
TB3
TB7
EAB
ABS
51
IC
MA
TB5-1 ABS
01
TB5-2 ABS
TB15
12
A1 B2
02
OC
TB3
TB7
EAB
ABS
52
L31
L1
L2
Use CN41 as is.
There are 2 indoor controller boards inside indoor unit.
Replace CN41 with CN40.
Conect
- 28 -
Page 30
Wiring and Address Setting
<a. Indoor/Outdoor Transmission Lines >
Connect A, B terminals of indoor/outdoor transmission line terminal board (TB3) on the outdoor unit and A, B terminals of the Indoor/outdoor transmission terminal board (TB5). (Non-polar 2 wire) Only use shield line.
[Grounding the shield line]
Connect the earth terminal of the OC and S terminal of the IC terminal board (TB5).
<b. Transmission Line for Centralized Control >
Connect A terminals of centralized control transmission line terminal board on each of the outdoor units with each other. Do the same with B terminals. Replace CN41 (power supply switch connector) with CN40 on only one OC. Only use shield line.
[Grounding the shield line]
Connect S terminals of the TB7 of each of the outdoor units with each other. Connect the S terminal of TB7 on the outdoor unit whose CN41 was replaced with CN40 to the earth terminal of the electric box.
<c. Switch Setting >
Set the address as follows.
MA remote controller
Sub Controller
Main ControllerMAMA
3
n/a
Main
Unit or Controller
Address
Setting Range
Steps
Factory Setting
Setting Procedures
Indoor Unit
Outdoor Unit
Main Unit IC
OC
1
2
Remarks
51 ~ 100
Sub controller
01 ~ 49
00
00
Set the address for the controller at the top of the indoor unit. Start with "01" then use sequential odd numbers (i.e.01, 03, 05).
Add 50 to the address assigned to the indoor unit within the same refrigerant system.
Use dipswitch to set the controller as sub controller.
-
Sub Unit IC 02 ~ 50
Add 1 to the address assigned to the main unit in the same room.
- 29 -
Page 31
1
System Using MA Remote Controller
(3) When connecting 2 MA remote controller to one indoor unit (20HP Systems)
Remarks Maximum Allowable Length
Control Wiring Diagram
1. Use sequential numbers to set indoor unit address.
2. Do not connect TB5s' of the indoor units that are connected to different outdoor units with each other.
3. Replace CN41 with CN40 on only one outdoor unit.
4. Ground only one of the outdoor units' S terminal of TB7 (centralized control transmission terminal).
5. No more than two main and sub controllers can be connected to the indoor unit in the same group.
Disconnect the MA remote control wire from TB15 if
using more than 2 remote controllers.
6. The outdoor unit cannot be connected to indoor units other than the PFD-type ones.
<a. Indoor/outdoor transmission line >
Same as (2).
<b. Transmission line for centralized control >
Same as (2).
<c. MA remote controller wiring >
Maximum allowable length (0.3
~ 1.25mm2)
m1 + m2 200m
NO
NO
NO
OC
TB3
TB7
EAB
ABS
51
IC
MA(Main)
TB5-1
ABS
01
TB5-2 ABS
TB15
12
A1 B2
MA(Sub)
A1 B2
MA
A1 B2
02
OC
TB3
TB7
EAB
ABS
52
L31
L1
L2
Use CN41 as is
There are 2 indoor controller boards inside indoor unit.
Replace CN41 with CN40
Connect
m1m2
- 30 -
Page 32
Wiring and Address Setting
<a. Indoor/Outdoor Transmission Line >
Same as (2).
<b. Transmission Line for Centralized Control >
Same as (2).
<c. MA Remote Controller Wiring >
[When using 2 remote controllers]
When using two remote controllers, connect terminals 1 and 2 of TB15 on the indoor unit to terminal board of MA controller(option). Set the connected MA remote controller (option) as sub controller (Refer to manual that came with MA remote
controller.)
<d. Switch Setting >
Set the address as follows.
MA remote controller
Sub Controller
Main ControllerMAMA
3
n/a
Main
Unit or Controller
Address
Setting Range
Steps
Factory Setting
Setting Procedures
Indoor Unit
Outdoor Unit
Main Unit IC
OC
1
2
Remarks
51 ~ 100
Sub controller
01 ~ 49
00
00
Set the address for the controller at the top of the indoor unit. Start with "01" then use sequential odd numbers (i.e.01, 03, 05).
Add 50 to the address assigned to the indoor unit within the same refrigerant system.
Use dipswitch to set the controller as sub controller.
-
Sub Unit IC 02 ~ 50
Add 1 to the address assigned to the main unit in the same room.
- 31 -
Page 33
1
System Using MA Remote Controller
(4) When grouping 2 indoor units (20HP systems) with MA remote controller
Remarks Maximum Allowable Length
Control Wiring Diagram
1. Use sequential numbers to set indoor unit address.
2. Do not connect TB5s' of the indoor units that are connected to different outdoor units with each other.
3. Replace CN41 with CN40 on only one outdoor unit.
4. Ground only one of the outdoor units' S terminal of TB7 (centralized control transmission terminal).
5. No more than two main and sub controllers can be connected to the indoor unit in the same group.
Disconnect the MA remote control wire from TB15 if
using more than 2 remote controllers.
6. The outdoor unit cannot be connected to indoor units other than the PFD-type ones.
<a. Indoor/outdoor transmission line >
Same as (2).
<b. Transmission line for centralized control >
Same as (2).
<c. MA remote controller wiring >
Maximum allowable length (0.3
~ 1.25mm2)
m1 + m2 + m3 200m
NO NO
OC
TB3
TB7
EAB
ABS
51
IC
MA
(Main)
TB5-1 ABS
01
TB5-2
ABS
TB15
12
A1 B2
02
OC
TB3
TB7
EAB
ABS
52
OC
TB3
TB7
EAB
ABS
53
IC
MA(Sub)
TB5-1 ABS
03
TB5-2 ABS
TB15
12
A1 B2
04
OC
TB3
TB7
EAB
ABS
54
L31
L31
L1
m3
m1
Use CN41 as is.
There are two indoor controller board inside each indoor unit.
Replace CN41 with CN40.
L1
L2
m2
Use CN41 as is.
L2
Replace CN41 with CN40.
Connect Connect
- 32 -
Page 34
Wiring and Address Setting
<a. Indoor/Outdoor transmission line >
Same as (2).
<b. Transmission Line for Centralized Control >
Same as (2).
<c. MA remote controller line >
When grouping units that use different refrigerants, set MA remote controller of one of the indoor units as sub
controller.
[When grouping indoor units]
When grouping indoor units, connect 1 and 2 terminals of both IC terminal boards (TB15) with each other (non- polar 2 line). Set MA remote controller of one of the indoor units as sub controller.
<d. Switch Setting >
Set the address as follows.
MA remote controller
Sub Controller
Main ControllerMAMA
3
n/a
Main
Unit or Controller
Address
Setting Range
Steps
Factory
Setting
Setting Procedures
Indoor Unit
Outdoor Unit
Main Unit IC
OC
1
2
Remarks
51 ~ 100
Sub controller
01 ~ 49
00
00
Set the address for the controller at the top of the indoor unit. Start with "01" then use sequential odd numbers (i.e.01, 03, 05).
Add 50 to the address assigned to the indoor unit within the same refrigerant system.
Use dipswitch to set the controller as sub controller.
-
Sub Unit IC 02 ~ 50
Add 1 to the address assigned to the main unit in the same room.
- 33 -
Page 35
1
System Using MA Remote Controller
(5) When grouping multiple indoor units (combination of 10HP, 20HP systems)
Remarks Maximum Allowable Length
Control Wiring Diagram
NO
<a. Indoor/Outdoor Transmission Line >
Same as (2).
<b. Transmission Line for Centralized Control >
Same as (2).
<c. MA Remote Controller Line >
Total Length (0.3
~ 1.25mm2)
m1 + m2 + m3 + m4 + m5 200m
MA(Main)
TB15
12
A1
B2
OC
TB3
TB7
EAB
ABS
53
IC
MA(Sub)
TB5-1
ABS
03
TB5-2
ABS
TB15
12
A1 B2
04
OC
TB3
TB7
EAB
ABS
54
OC
TB3
TB7
EAB
ABS
51
IC
TB5-1
ABS
01
L1
Use CN41 as is
L31
m3
m1
There are two indoor controller
boards inside indoor unit.
L1
L2
m2
Use CN41 as is.
Replace CN41 with CN40.
There is one indoor controller
board inside indoor unit.
Connect
1. Use odd numbers to set 10HP indoor unit address.
2. When setting unit address for 20HP indoor unit, use odd numbers for the top controllers and even numbers for the bottom controllers (main controller+1).
3. Replace CN41 (power supply switch connector) with CN40 on only one 20HP outdoor unit.
4. Ground the S terminal of TB7 (centralized control transmission terminal board) of only one of the 20HP outdoor units.
5. No more than two main and sub controllers can be connected to the indoor unit in the same group.
Disconnect the MA remote control wire from TB15 if
using more than 2 remote controllers.
6. The outdoor unit cannot be connected to indoor units other than the PFD-type ones.
- 34 -
Page 36
Control Wiring Diagram
NO
NO NO
MA
TB15
12
A1B2
OC
TB3
TB7
EAB
ABS
57
IC
MA
TB5-1
ABS
07
TB5-2
ABS
TB15
12
A1B2
08
OC
TB3
TB7
EAB
ABS
58
OC
TB3
TB7
EAB
ABS
55
IC
TB5-1
ABS
05
L1
Use CN41 as is
L31
m5m4
There are two indoor controller
board inside indoor unit.
L1
L2
Use CN41 as is.
Replace CN41 with CN40.
There is one indoor controller
board inside indoor unit.
Connect
MA remote controller
Sub Controller
Main ControllerMAMA
3
n/a
Main
Unit or Controller
Address
Setting Range
Steps
Factory Setting
Setting Procedures
Indoor Unit
Outdoor Unit
Main Unit (10HP, 20HP)
IC
OC
1
2
Remarks
51 ~ 100
Sub controller
01 ~ 49
00
00
Set the address for the controller at the top of the indoor unit. Start with "01" then use sequential odd numbers (i.e.01, 03, 05).
Add 50 to the address assigned to the indoor unit within the same refrigerant system.
Use dipswitch to set the controller as sub controller.
-
Sub Unit (20HP)
IC 02 ~ 50
Add 1 to the address assigned to the main unit in the same room.
- 35 -
Page 37
- 36 -
2
System with MA remote controller and G-50A
(1) System with multiple indoor units (10HP, 20HP)
Remarks Maximum Allowable Length
Control Wiring Diagram
<a. Indoor/Outdoor transmission line>
L1, L2, L3, L4, L5, L6 200m
<b. Transmission Line for Centralized Control >
L31 + L32 + L33 + L35 + L36 + L37 + L38 + L6
500m
L1 + L31 + L35 + L36 + L37 + L38 + L6
500m
<c. MA Remote Controller Line >
Total Length (0.3
~ 1.25mm2)
m1 200m
1. Be sure to use odd numbers to set the address for indoor units
(10HP).
2. To set the indoor unit address for 20HP, use odd numbers for
the top controllers and use even numbers for the bottom controllers (Main controller plus 1).
3. Use the power supply switch connector (CN41) on the outdoor
unit as is.
4. It is not necessary to ground the S terminal of transmission line
terminal board for centralized controller on the outdoor unit.
5. No more than two main/sub remote controllers can be
connected to the indoor unit in the same group. When more than two remote controllers are present in the system, disconnect MA remote controller from TB15 in the indoor unit.
6. Put both types of the addresses for P500-type indoor units in
the same group when setting groups for indoor units with a remote controller.
7. The outdoor unit cannot be connected to indoor units other than the PFD-type ones.
NO
NO
MA
TB15
12
A1 B2
OC
TB3
TB7
EAB
ABS
53
IC
MA
TB5-1 ABS
03
TB5-2 ABS
TB15
12
A1 B2
04
OC
TB3
TB7
EAB
ABS
54
OC
TB3
TB7
EAB
ABS
51
IC
TB5-1 ABS
01
L1
Use CN41 as is.
Power Supply
ABS
G-50A
ABS
L32L33
Option
DC power supply line (DC12V)
L35
m1
L2
L3
m1
Use CN41 as is.
Use CN41 as is.
There is one indoor controller board inside indoor unit.
There are two indoor controller boards inside indoor unit.
L31
L36
Page 38
- 37 -
Control Wiring Diagram
MA remote controller
Sub Controller
Main ControllerMAMA
3
n/a
Main
Unit or Controller
Address
Setting Range
Steps
Factory Setting
Setting Procedures
Indoor Unit
Outdoor Unit
Main Unit (10HP, 20HP)
IC
OC
1
2
Remarks
51 ~ 100
Sub controller
01 ~ 49
00
00
Set the address for the controller at the top of the indoor unit. Start with "01" then use sequential odd numbers (i.e.01, 03, 05).
Add 50 to the address assigned to the indoor unit within the same refrigerant system.
Use dipswitch to set the controller as sub controller.
-
Sub Unit (20HP)
IC 02 ~ 50
Add 1 to the address assigned to the main unit in the same room.
NO
NO
MA
TB15
12
A1 B2
OC
TB3
TB7
EAB
ABS
57
IC
MA
TB5-1 ABS
07
TB5-2 ABS
TB15
12
A1 B2
08
OC
TB3
TB7
EAB
ABS
58
OC
TB3
TB7
EAB
ABS
55
IC
TB5-1 ABS
05
L4
L38
Use CN41 as is. Use CN41 as is.
Use CN41 as is.
There is one indoor controller board inside indoor unit.
m1
There are two indoor controller boards inside indoor unit.
L5
L6
m1
L37
Page 39
- 38 -
Outdoor Unit
L
L
H
A
Indoor Unit
Sample Unit Connection
Maximum Pipe Length (L)
Maximum Height Difference Between Indoor and outdoor units (H)
Total length: 120m Equivalent length: 150m
Selecting Refrigerant Pipes
< P250 Type >
A
Outdoor Unit
L
H
A
Indoor Unit
Total length: 120m Equivalent length: 150m
< P500 Type >
Under 50m (Under 40m if the outdoor unit is installed below the indoor unit. Under 15m if the outdoor temperature is under 10˚C.)
Under 50m (Under 40m if the outdoor unit is installed below the indoor unit. Under 15m if the outdoor temperature is under 10˚C.)
Gas pipe: ø 28.58 Liquid pipe: ø 12.7
Gas pipe: ø 28.58 2 Liquid pipe: ø 12.7 2
Warning
Exercise caution so that refrigerant R407C does not leak around fire. When exposed to an open flame, refrigerant can produce noxious gases and subject the personnel to gas poisoning. Provide adequate ventilation during welding. Also, check for possible gas leak after the installation of refrigerant piping has been completed.
When using two refrigerant circuits, make sure that gas pipes and liquid pipes do not get cross-connected to each other by accident.
Doing so will damage the unit.
If refrigerant other than R407C is used or if air enters the
cycle, the system malfunctions and the pipes may explode.
Do not use refrigerant other than R407C.
Store the piping to be used during installation indoors and keep both ends of the piping sealed until immediately before blazing. (Keep elbows and other joints wrapped in plastic.)
If refrigerant is contaminated with dust, dirt, or moisture, refrigerator oil will deteriorate and problems with compressor may result.
Use refrigerant pipes made of C1220 phosphorus deoxidized copper categorized under H3300 (Copper and Copper Alloy Seamless Pipes and Tubes), a standard set by JIS.
Keep inner and outer surfaces of the pipes clean and free of contaminants such as sulfur, oxides, dust/dirt, shaving particles, oils, and moisture.
Contaminants inside the refrigerant piping will deteriorate the refrigerant oil.
Do not use a charging cylinder.
The use of charging cylinder will change the composition of the refrigerant and lead to power loss.
Do not use a charging cylinder.
The use of charging cylinder will change the composition of the refrigerant and lead to power loss.
Use liquid refrigerant to charge the circuit.
Charging the system with gas refrigerant will change the
composition of the refrigerant in the cylinder and will lead to a drop in performance.
Do not use the existing refrigerant piping.
The old refrigerant and refrigerator oil in the existing piping contain a large amount of chlorine, which may cause the refrigerator oil of the new unit to deteriorate.
Caution
33
Restrictions on Refrigerant Pipe Length
There are two types of refrigerant circuits: one with one refrigerant circuit and another with two refrigerant circuits. The former consists of refrigerant piping from one outdoor unit connected to an indoor unit (P250), and the latter consists of refrigerant piping from two outdoor units connected to an indoor unit (P500). Use flange connection for gas pipes, and use flare connection for liquid pipes for both indoor and outdoor units.
[1] Refrigerant Piping
Page 40
- 39 -
22
. Components of the Unit
11
Internal Structure
< PUD-P250YMF-C >
PUD-YMF-C
Propeller fan
Fan motor
Compressor
Heat exchanger(front)
Control box
Heat exchanger(rear)
SCC
Accumulator
Compressor
Drier
Page 41
- 40 -
< PFD-P250VM-A >
(1) Front
(2) Back
Heat exchanger 2 (front/back)
Fan motor
Suction temperature thermistor
V belt
Discharge temperature thermistor
(on the back of the controller)
Bearing
Bearing
Fan casing
Linear expansion valve (LEV)
Main drain pan
Pipes (gas/liquid)
Drain hose
Pulley
2
Remote
control
Controller
Base (Drain pan)
Pipes (gas/liquid)
Drain hose
Bearing
Air filter
Drain pan fixation point Float switch
Float switch
<Location of drain pan overflow detection float switch> <Location of main drain pan overflow detection float switch>
Page 42
- 41 -
(2) Back
< PFD-P500VM-A >
(1) Front
Heat exchanger 2 (front:No. 1; back:No. 2)
Fan motor
Suction temperature thermistor 2
V belt
Bearing
Bearing
Fan casing 2
Linear expansion valve (LEV) 2
Main drain pan
Pipes (gas/liquid) 2
Drain hose
Base (Drain pan)
Pulley 2
Discharge temperature thermistor 2
Local
switch
Controller
Air filter
Bearing
Drain hose
Pipes (gas/liquid) 2
Drain pan fixation pointFloat switch 2
Float switch 2
<Location of drain pan overflow detection float switch> <Location of main drain pan overflow detection float switch>
Page 43
- 42 -
22
Control Box
< PUD-P250YMF-C >
FANCON board
INV board
MAIN board
Noise filter
Choke coil (L2)
Terminal block TB1A Power Source
Terminal block TB7 Transmission (Centralized control)
Terminal block TB3 Transmission
Inteligent Power Module (IPM)
G/A board
Diode stack (DS)
Magnetic contactor (52C)
Capacitor (C2, C3) (Smoothing capacitor)
Page 44
- 43 -
<PFD-P250VM-A >
< PFD-P500VM-A >
normal
local
CNV
CN23
CN3T
CND
CNT
CN70
CN24
CN42
CN81
CN60
CN25
CN31
CN3A
CN20 CN21
CN29
CN2M
PFD-P250VM-A
1A
5A
250V
5A F
250V
1A F
F1F4
L1
L2
L3
N
4
3
2
1
Input/output
connector
Transformer
Terminal block (Transmission) (Top) Terminal block (MA remote control) (Bottom)
Electro magnetic contactor (52F)
Surge breaker (51F)
Indicator lamp wiring
Motor wiring
Surge absorber board
Remote controller
Power supply terminal bed
Fuse
Varistor (ZNR2)
Controller boardAddress board
Back of remote
controller Relay (X11,Z1,Z3)
Switch (normal/local)
NO.1
NO.2
local
normal
CN2
CN2
CN2
CN2
CN2
CN2
CN2
CN2
CN3
CN3
CN31
CN31
CN25
CN25
CN60
CN60
CN81
CN81
CN42
CN42
CN24
CN24
CN70
CN70
CNT
CNT
CND
CND
CN
CN3T
CN23
CN23
CNV
CNV
1A 5A
PFD-P500VM-A
250V
5A F
250V
1A F
F1F4
SB1A1
N
L3
L2
L1
FuseSurge absorber
board
Remote controller
Input/output
connector
Address board 2
(top:No.1;
bottom:No.2)
Electro magnetic contactor (52F)
Surge breaker (51F)
Indicator lamp wiring
Motor wiring
Transformer
2
Controller board 2 (top:No.1; bottom:No.2)
No.2-side terminal block (transmission) (top) Terminal block (MA remote controller) (bottom)
No.1-side terminal block (transmission)
Power supply terminal bed
Switch (normal/local)
Back of remote
controller
· Relay
(X11, X12, Z1, Z2, Z3)
· Fuse (5A)
Varistor (ZNR2)
Page 45
- 44 -
33
Main Board
< PUD-P250YMF-C >
Main Board
CNTR CNFC1
CNVCC4 Power source for control(5V)
CNS1 CNS2 CN40 CN41 CNVCC3
Power source for control(5V)
1-2 30V 1-3 30V 4-6 12V 5-6 5V
CN51 Indication distance 3-4 Compressor ON/OFF 3-5 Trouble
CNRS3 Serial transmission to INV board
CN3D
CN3S
CN3N
LD1 Service LED
SW1SWU1SWU2SW2SW3SW4CN20
Power supply
3 L1 1 N
Page 46
- 45 -
INV Board
CNVDC 1-4 DC-560V
CN15V2 Power source for IPM control
CNVCC2 Power supply for control(5V)
1-2 30V, 1-3 30V 4-6 12V, 5-6 5V
SW1 CNRS2
Serial transmission to MAIN board
CNACCT
CNAC2 Powe r supply
1 L2 3 N 5 G
CNFAN Control for MF1
CN52C Control for 52C
CNR
CNVCC4 Power supply(5V)
CNTH
CNDR2 Out put to G/A board
CNL2 Choke coil
Page 47
- 46 -
FANCON Board
G/A Board
CNFAN
CNFC2
CNPOW
CNE
CNIPM1
CNDC1
CN15V1
CNDR1
Page 48
- 47 -
CN70 Fan output
CN24 Control signal output
CN23 FAN error input
CN32 Switch input
CN42,81 to address board
SW2,3,4 Dip switch
LED1
CN52 Switch input
CN51 Switch input
CN31 Float switch input
CN20 CN21 CN29 CN22
Thermistor input
CN3T Power supply input (from transformer)
CNV.CNP Lamp output
CNT Power supply output (to transformer)
CND Power supply input
(AC 200V)
F901 Fuse
CN2M Indoor unit transmission line
LED2
CN60 LEV output
SW12,11 Address switch
SW1 Dip switch
CN82,62 to Indoor control board
SWC Discharge/suction control switch
< PFD-P250,500VM-A >
Indoor Control Board
Indoor Address Board
Page 49
- 48 -
External Input/Output Circuit Board
CN53 Indoor control board (No.1) To CN51
CN54 Indoor control board (No.2) To CN51
TB22 (Relay contact output) No.1 operation status No.1 error status No.2 operation status No.2 error status
TB23 (Input with voltage) ON/OFF
TB21 (Input no voltage) ON/OFF
Page 50
- 49 -
33
. Electrical Wiring Diagrams
11
Outdoor Unit
(1) PUD-P250YMF-C
FB4
X1~10
Motor
(Compressor)
MC1
W
U
Inverter
TH6
TH9TH10
SLEV
63LS
321
63HS
TH2
TH1
321
LEV1
TH7TH8TH5
ACCT
-W
BOX BODY
CNE
(2P)
21
N
X06
12345
6
(6P)
CN36
342
1
31245
BOX BODY
BOX BODY
High pressure
switch
Crank case heater
(Compressor)
Diode
stack
Noise
Filter
Terminal
Block
Terminal
Block
CNFC2
(6P)
12345
6
circuit
detection
12345
6
N
L3
L2
L1
N
L3
L2
L1
Blue
Black
White
Red
NF
Blue
Black
Red
White
L1
TB1B
BOX BODY
N
L3
L2
12
CN06
(2P)
CN34
(6P)
65432
1
123
CN38
(3P)
X10
X05
63H
(2P)
21
(6P)
CNFC1
CN09
Control circuit board
Blue
Red
White
Black
Brown
Red
Controller Box
BOX BODY
(INV board)
Power circuit board
L2
R7
MF1
(2P)
CN30V
(2P)
CNL2
(14P)
CN15V2
(5P)
CNLV2
(3P)
CNTR
(5P)
CNLV1
(3P)
CN32
(3P)
CNL
(3P)
CNH
(2P)
CN01
THHS
(8P)
CN02
(3P)
CN03
(3P)
CNFAN
(7P)
CNRS3
(6P)
CNVCC2
(6P)
CNVCC3
(2P)
CNVCC4
(7P)
CNRS2
X10
X01
X02
52C
32165
1234567
1234567
12143
2
23 12 123 1
43
2
21
12
12
3
Black
Red
V
White
CNTR1
1A F
250VAC
F3
T01
R3
R2
C3
C2
DCL
+
+
52C
R1
R5
C1
ZNR4
+~–~
DS
~
TB7
M2
M1
TB3
controller
remote
Indoor and
Connect to
Yellow
Green/
Blue
Black
Red
White
PE
L1
Red
White
Black
Red
White
Black
2A F
250VAC
F1
L2
TB1A
CH1
SV1
(MAIN board)
50/60Hz
380/400/415V
3N~
Power source
L3
N
4:Compressor ON/OFF
5:Trouble
N
12V
X01
X02
(2P)
CNTH
(4P)
CNVDC
3
(3P)
CN52C
2
(3P)
CNR
(3P)
CNX10
1
(3P)
CNS2
2
(5P)
CNAC2
(5P)
CN51
(2P)
CNS1
13
(2P)
CNVCC4
1
122
322
(3P)
CN20
3
1
1
(3P)
CN33
3
2A F
250VAC
F01
1
5322413
6
5
543215432132132
1122181
763211
423342
5
R6
PE
L3
1
L1
M1
M2
S
L2
SV2
Refer to the service handbook
about the switch operations.
CNDC1
(4P)
1234
CNDR2
(9P)
121011 13 14543216789 54321 6789
121011 13 14543216789 543216789
Yellow Orange
Purple Black
White Gray
5
123
4
Fan motor
(Heat exchanger)
V
W
N
U
MF
UVW
P
N
Gate amp board
(G/A board)
FB1
FB2
FB3
IPM
CNDR1
(9P)
CN15V1
(14P)
Orange Brown
4
CNACCT
(4P)
(5P)
CNFAN
CN04
no fuse breaker
30APUD-P250YMF-C
ACCT
-U
Green
NL3L2L1
L1 L2 L3
32451
CNPOW
(5P)
(Fancon board)
Fan control board
F01 250VAC 6.3AF
F02 250VAC 6.3AF
F03 250VAC 6.3AF
MF1
52C
ZNR4
ACCT-U, W
<Symbol explanation>
DCL
Symbol Name
21S4
SV1, SV2
(Sub-cool coil bypass)
LEV1 Electronic expansion valve
IPM
SLEV
63HS
63LS
SV3
TH9
at Sub-cool coil
bypass outlet temp. detectTH8
TH7
TH6
TH5
TH1
TH2
L2
TH10
THHS
FB1~4
Solenoid valve(Discharge-suction bypass)
4-way valve
Electronic expansion valve(Oil return)
High pressure sensor
Low pressure sensor
(Heat exchanger capacity control)
Solenoid valve
Varistor
(Power factor improvement)
DC reactor
Current Sensor
Ferrite core
Fan motor(Radiator panel)
(Inverter main circuit)
Magnetic contactor
Choke coil(Transmission)
Intelligent power module
Discharge pipe temp. detect
Radiator panel temp. detect
Compressor shell temp.
High pressure liquid temp.
OA temp. detect
Pipe temp. detect
Saturation evapo. temp. detect
Thermistor
Earth terminal
Aux. relay
liquid outlet temp. detect
at Sub-cool coil
SV3
Page 51
- 50 -
B2
B1
BC
A2
A1
AC
2
1
54321
CN54
31254
CN53
54321
C
IFB
Power supply DC12 ~ 24V
Power supply
Failure output
Status output
Distant location on/off
<with voltage and current>
L
L
65
3
CN3A
(CN54)
T
Z1
ZNR
F
X06 X05 X04
71
321
CN3T
31
1331
1
553
3
CNT CND CN70 FAN2
CN2M
I.B
1
2
CN32
321
CN51
12345
CN52
12345
X03
31
CNVCNP
13
X01
CN23
21
CN31
123
1
PE
Distant location on/off
<no voltage or current>
(1st digit)(2st digit)
CN62
SW4
CN42
432
1
4321
7
8
21
CN29
8712345
6
A.B
SW2
SW3
6543222111
65432
1
CN81
CN20 CN21
CN24 CN25
CN60CN22
21
Z3
X11
221
2
1
TH24
LEV
TH21
TH22
TH23
65432
1
SW14
SW12
SW11
CN82
SW1
33P1
33P2
51F
Z1
52F
(250V
5A F)
F1
51F 52F
MF
L3
DC24 to 30V
A1SB1
Power supply
(No fuse breaker 20A)
3N~380/400/415V(50Hz)
400/415V(60Hz)
Inside the control box
L2
L1
Z3
SW8
Switch(normal/local)
X11
L3
LED display(check)
LED display(failure)L1LED display(status)L2LED display(power supply)
L4
1
2
216
5
1
2
Indoor unit
Control wiring
S.B
DSA1
CN1
1
3
F4(250V
1A F)
ZNR1
ZNR2
N
TB23
TB22
TB21
TB5
TB2
SHIELD
FAN
over current detection
RC
TB15
Note: 1. The dotted lines show field wiring.
2. Always use odd numbers for the indoor unit address.
3. Connect the transmission line from indoor unit to outdoor unit whose
address equals he address of the connected indoor unit + 50.
4. Conventions: ,terminal bed; , connector; , board-insertion
connector or fastening connector of control board.
Address
(odd)
SWCSWA
TB22
IFB
Terminal bed for distant location display
Thermistor (outlet temp. detection)
Thermistor (piping temp. detection/liquid)
Thermistor (piping temp. detection/gas)
Auxiliary relay(fan)
Auxiliary relay(fan failure detection)
<No voltage or current>
<With voltage and current>
TB21 Terminal bed for distant location on/off
TB23 Terminal bed for distant location on/off
RC MA Remote controller
TB15 Transmission terminal bed
Symbol
TB2
MF
I.B
A.B
TB5
External input/output board
Transmission terminal bed
Power source terminal bed
Address board
Indoor controller board
Fan motor
Name
F1
Switch (2nd digit address set)
Switch (1st digit address set)
SWC
Z3
33P1,33P2
F
ZNR,ZNR1,ZNR2
T
LEV
52F
51F
TH21
TH22
TH23
TH24
SW11(A.B)
SW12(A.B)
SW14(A.B)
SW1(A.B)
SW2(I.B)
SW3(I.B)
SW4(I.B)
X11Z1L1L2L3
L4
SW8 Switch (normal/local)
LED display (power supply)
LED display (check)
LED display (status)
LED display (failure)
Auxiliary relay(check)
Switch (for model selection)
Switch (for mode selection)
Switch (for capacity code)
Switch (for mode selection)
Switch (connection No.set)
Thermistor (inlet temp. detection)
Fuse<5A>
Over current relay (fan I/D)
Contactor(fan I/D)
Electronic linear expan.valve
Transformer
Varistor
Fuse<6A>
Float switch
Switch (outlet/inlet temp.control)
F4 Fuse<1A>
S.B
Surge absorber board
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
0
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
9
A
B
C
D
E
F
0
22
Indoor Unit
(1) PFD-P250VM-A
Page 52
- 51 -
(2) PFD-P500VM-A
F4
(250V
1A F)
(250V
5A F)
F1
Power supply
(No fuse breaker 30A)
3N~380/400/415V(50Hz)
400/415V(60Hz)
2
1
S.B
DSA1
CN1
1
3
ZNR1
N
B2
B1BCA2
A1
AC
2
1
54321
CN54
31254
CN53
54321
C
<with voltage and current>
Distant location on/off
<no voltage or current>
Distant location on/off
No1.Indoor unit
Control wiring
X11
X12
L4
1
2
Lamp display
(check)
IFB
SW12
(2st digit)
No2.Failure output
No2.Status output
No2.Indoor unit
Control wiring
DC24 to 30V
(1st digit)
SW11
SW12
L
L
L
DC24 to 30V
No1.Status output
No1.Failure output
L
56
65
(2st digit)
3
CN3A
(CN54)
(CN54)
T
Z2
ZNR
F
X06 X05 X04
71
321
CN3A
CN3T
31 1 33115533
CNT CN70 FAN2
CN2M
I.B2
1
2
T
Z1
ZNR
F
X06 X05 X04
71
3
2
1
CN3T
31 1 33115533
CNT CND CN70 FAN2
CN2M
I.B1
1
2
321
CN32
CN32
3
2
1
CN51
12345
CN52
12345
CN51
12345
CN52
12345
X03
31
X03
31
CND
CNV
CNV
CNP
13
X01
CNP
13
X01
CN23
21
CN31
1
SW14
Inside the control box
12345
6
TH23-2
TH22-2
TH21-2
LEV2
CN82
CN62
CN42
432
1
4321
7
8
8712345
6
A.B2
SW1
65432
1
CN81
CN62
SW4
CN42
432
1
4321
7
8
21
CN29
8712345
6
A.B1
SW2
SW3
6543222111
65432
1
CN81
CN20 CN21
CN24 CN25
CN60CN22
21
TH24-2
Z3
X11
221
X12
122
CN25CN24
1
SW3 SW2SW4
12
CN22 CN60CN21CN20
11 1222 3456
CN29
12
CN31
12
CN23
TH24-1
LEV1
TH21-1
TH22-1
TH23-1
65432
1
Z3
SW14
CN82
SW1
51F
Z1
Z2
52F
51F 52F
MF
L3
Lamp display
(status)
Power supply DC30V,AC100/200V
A1SB1
Power supply DC12 ~ 24V
L2
L1
Z3
Lamp display
(No2.failure)
(1st digit)
S
A2
B2
SW11
L2
PE
Lamp display
(power supply)
L1
Switch(normal/local)
L3
SW8
L5
4
3
216
5
1
2
Lamp display
(No1.failure)
PE
TB23
TB22
TB21
SHIELD
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
0
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
0
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
9
A
B
C
D
E
F
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
0
8
7
6
5
4
3
2
1
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
9
A
B
C
D
E
F
0
TB5-1
TB2
TB5-2
FAN
over current detection
RC
SHIELD
TB15
Address
(odd)
Address
(even)
TB22
IFB
Terminal bed for distant location display
Thermistor (outlet temp. detection)
Thermistor (piping temp. detection/liquid)
Thermistor (piping temp. detection/gas)
Auxiliary relay(fan)
Auxiliary relay(fan failure detection)
<No voltage or current >
<With voltage and current >
TB21 Terminal bed for distant location on/off
TB23 Terminal bed for distant location on/off
RC MA Remote controller
TB15 Transmission terminal bed
Symbol
TB2
MF
I.B1,I.B2
A.B1,A.B2
TB5-1,-2
External input/output board
Transmission terminal bed
Power source terminal bed
Address board
Indoor controller board
Fan motor
Name
F1
Switch (2nd digit address set)
Switch (1st digit address set)
SWC
Z3
33P1-1,-2, 33P2-1,-2
F
ZNR,ZNR1,ZNR2
T
LEV1,2
52F
51F
SW11(A.B)
SW12(A.B)
SW14(A.B)
SW1(A.B)
SW2(I.B)
SW3(I.B)
SW4(I.B)
X11
~X12
Z1
~Z2
L1L2L3
L4
SW8
Switch (normal/local)
Lamp display (power supply)
Lamp display (check)
Lamp display (status)
Lamp display (No1.failure)
Auxiliary relay(check)
Switch (for model selection)
Switch (for mode selection)
Switch (for capacity code)
Switch (for mode selection)
Switch (connection No.set)
Thermistor (inlet temp. detection)
Fuse<5A>
Over current relay (fan I/D)
Contactor(fan I/D)
Electronic linear expan.valve
Transformer
Varistor
Fuse<6A>
Float switch
Switch (outlet/inlet temp.control)
S.B Surge absorber board
TH21-1,TH21-2
TH22-1,TH22-2
TH23-1,TH23-2
TH24-1,TH24-2
Lamp display (No2.failure)
L5
F4 Fuse<1A>
SWA SWC
SWCSWA
Note: 1. The dotted lines show field wiring.
2. Always use odd numbers for the indoor unit address.
3. Connect the transmission line from indoor unit to outdoor unit whose
address equals he address of the connected indoor unit + 50.
4. Conventions: ,terminal bed; , connector; , board-insertion
connector or fastening connector of control board.
123
33P1-1
33P2-1
123
33P1-2
33P2-2
ZNR2
Page 53
- 52 -
44
. Refrigerant Circuit
11
Refrigerant Circuit Diagram
< PUD-P250YMF-C >
HEX 1 HEX 2
TH6
SCC
SV3
CP1
CJ1
CJ2
63HS
SV1
ST3
CV1
O/S
63H
63LS
MA
SA
SLEV
CP4
TH9
TH7
ST4
LEV1
Comp
Drier
TH2
TH10
CP3
CV2
TH8
TH5
SV2
ST5
TH1
CV2
HEX 1 HEX 2
TH6
SCC
SV3
CP1
CJ1
CJ2
63HS
SV1
ST3
CV1
O/S
63H
63LS
MA
SA
SLEV
CP4
TH9
TH7
ST4
LEV1
Comp
Drier
TH2
TH10
CP3
TH8
TH5
SV2
ST5
TH1
Outdoor unit
Outdoor unit
Air flow
Air flow
ST2 BV2
ST1
BV1
gas pipe ø28.58
gas pipe ø28.58
liquid pipe ø12.7
liquid pipe ø12.7
Indoor unit
ST2
ST1
BV2
BV1
Air flow
Page 54
- 53 -
Low pressure shell scroll type with capacity control mechanism Winding resistance: Each phase 0.388 (20˚C)
Setting 2.94MPa OFF
R
120=7.465k
B25/120=4057
Rt = 7.465exp {4057( - )}
R
0=33k
B0/100=3965 Rt = 33exp{3965( - )}
-20
˚C : 92k
-10˚C : 55k 0˚C : 33k
10˚C : 20k 20˚C : 13k 30˚C : 8.2k
R0=15k B0/100=3460 Rt = 15exp{3460( - )}
0˚C : 15k
10˚C : 9.7k 20˚C : 6.4k 25˚C : 5.3k 30˚C : 4.3k 40˚C : 3.1k
MC
63HS
63H
TH1 (discharge)
TH2 (low pressure saturation temperature)
TH5 (piping temperature)
TH6 (outdoor air tempera­ture)
TH7 (subcool coil outlet temperature)
TH8 (subcool coil bypass outlet temperature)
TH9
Compressor
High pressure sensor
Pressure switch
Thermistor
Adjust refrigerant circulation by controlling operating frequency and capacity control valve with operating pressure.
1) High press. detection.
2) Frequency control and high pressure protection
1) High pressure detection
2) High pressure protection
1) Discharge temperature detection
2) High pressure protection
20˚C : 250k 70˚C : 34k 30˚C : 160k 80˚C : 24k 40˚C : 104k 90˚C : 17.5k 50˚C : 70k 100˚C : 13.0k 60˚C : 48k 110˚C : 9.8k
1) Detects the saturated vapor temperature.
2) Calculates the refrigerant circulation configuration.
3) Controls the compressor frequency.
4) Controls the outdoor unit’s fan air volume.
1) Frequency control
2) Defrost control and liquid level detection at heating
1) Outdoor air temperature detection
2) Fan control, liquid level heater, and opening setting for oil return
Subcool coil bypass LEV (LEV1) control
Subcool coil bypass LEV (LEV1) control
1) Detects the CS circuit fluid temperature.
2) Calculates the refrigerant circulation configuration.
Name Application Specification Check method
Pressure 0~2.94MPa Vout 0.5~3.5 V
Gnd (black) Vout (white) Vcc (DC5V) (red)
Con­nector
1
273+t
1
273+t
1
273+t
Continuity check
Resistance value check
Resistance value check
Symbol
(function)
1
273+120
1
273+0
1
273+0
123
1 2 3
63HS
Con­nector
123
1 2 3
63LS
63LSLow pressure sensor
1) Detects low pressure
2) Calculates the refrigerant circulation configuration.
3) Protects the low pressure
Pressure 0~0.98MPa Vout 0.5~3.5 V
Gnd (black) Vout (white) Vcc (DC5V) (red)
22
List of Major Component Functions
(1) Outdoor Unit
< PUD-P250YMF-C >
Page 55
- 54 -
Cord heater AC240V MC···1280 45W
AC380~415V F-type 8P Output 0.38kW
AC220~240V Opens when energized Closed when de-energized
DC12V Stepping Motor Driving Valve 0~480 pulses (direct-activy type)
TH10
THHS
SV1 (Discharge­Suction Bypass)
SV2 (Charge­Suction Bypass)
SLEV (Oil Return)
LEV1 (SC Coil)
CH1 (Crankcase Heater)
MF
Thermistor
Solenoid Valve
Electronic Expansion Valve
Heater
Motor
1) Detects compressor shell temperature
2) Compressor overheating protection
Resistance check
Controls inverter cooling fan according to THHS temperature
1) High/low pressure bypass at
starting/stopping and capacity control at low load
2) Suppresses discharge pressure
Capacity control, high pressure rise, and low pressure drop suppression (Back-up system for frequency control)
SV3 Control of heat exchanger capacity
Adjusts liquid refrigerant (oil) return from accumulator
Adjusts bypass flow from outdoor unit during cooling operation
Heating refrigerant in compressor
Controlling concentration capability
Name Application Specification Check method
Resistance check
Resistance check
Resistance check
45.5
±10%
/2 phases
Continuity check with a tester
Same as LEV but the resistance level is different (Refer to LEV Troubleshooting)
Symbol
(function)
R120 =7.465k B
25/120 =4057R =17
Rt = 7.465exp{4057 }
273 + t1393
1
20˚C 30˚C 40˚C 50˚C 60˚C
250k 160k 104k
70k 48k
70˚C 80˚C
90˚C 100˚C 110˚C
34k 24k
17.5k
13.0k
9.8k
R =17k
50
B =4170 R = 17
25/120
t
{4170 }
-
-
273 + t1323
1
exp
0
˚C
10˚C 20˚C
181k 105k
64k
25˚C 30˚C 40˚C
50k 40k 26k
Thermo
W(black) V(white)
U(red)
: : : : :
: : : : :
: : :
: : :
Page 56
- 55 -
PFD-P250VM-A AC400V Type E 4P Output 3.7kW
PFD-P500VM-A AC400V Type B 4P Output 5.5kW
Contact Resistance:Under 250m B contact type
DC12V Opening of stemming motor driving valve 0~2000 pulses
LEV
TH21 (Inlet air temp.)
TH22 (Piping temp.)
TH23 (Gas piping temp.)
TH24 (Outlet air temp.)
33P1, 33P2 33P1-1, 33P1-2 33P2-1, 33P2-2
MF
Electronic Expansion Valve
Thermistor
Float Switch
Motor
Adjusts superheat at outdoor unit heat exchanger outlet in cooling operation
Continuity check with tester (Refer to checking) White-red-orange Yellow-brown-blue
White
Red
Orange
Yellow brown blue
Controls Indoor Unit Intake (thermostat)
Controls indoor unit (freeze prevention, Evaporating temp. detection
LEV control during cooling operation
(Superheat detection)
Controls indoor unit discharge (thermostat)
Detects drain pan water level
Sends air
Name Application Specification Check method
Resistance check
Resistance check
Resistance check
Continuity check with tester
Symbol
(function)
R =15k
0
B =3460 R = 15
0/80
t
{3460( )}
273 + t1273
1
exp
0˚C 10˚C 20˚C 25˚C
15k
9.7k
6.4k
5.3k
30˚C 40˚C
4.3k
3.1k
V
U
W
0.45±10%/2 phases
V
U
W
1.72±10%/2 phases
M
-
: : : :
: :
(2) Indoor Unit
< PFD-P250,500VM-A >
Page 57
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Switch Function
Function according to switch operation Switch settig timing
OFF ON ON OFF
SWU
SW1
SW2
SW3
SW4
1~2 1~8
9~10
1 2
3
4
5
6
7
8 9
10
1
2
3 4
5 6
7
8 9
10
1
2
3
Unit address setting. Self-diagnosis/operation monitoring.
Deletion of connection information.
Deletion of error history.
Changing Tem change timing.
3 minutes. 5 minutes.
Refrigerant amount adjustment.
Outdoor-air sensor abnormality/refrigerant overfilling disregarded.
Stand-by mode switching.
– SW3-2 function valid/invalid. Indoor unit test run.
Compressor operating frequency change.
– Pump down operation.
Switching thermostat control function.
Switching solenoid valve SV3’s control type.
SW4-2 Function valid/invalid. Refrigerant composition correction value.
Set to numbers between 51 and 90 with the dial switch.
Refer to section VIII Display on the LED monitor on the outdoor unit board.
Storage of refrigerant system connection information.
Normal Control.
Errors valid.
Operation starts upon IPM bus voltage error detection.
– –
SW3-2 function invalid.
All indoor units stopped.
Fmax=72Hz
No action
Valid
Invalid
–––
Deletion of refrigerant system connection information.
Deletion of IC/OC error history.
Storage of IC/OC error history.
Refrigerant amount adjustment operation.
Disregard errors.
Operation starts upon IPM bus voltage error detection or detection of outdoor air temperature reading at 5°C.
– –
SW3-2 function valid.
All indoor unit on test run.
Fmax=90Hz
Operation starts
Invalid
Valid
Set to OFF.
Before power is turned on.
After power on. (when switching from OFF to ON)
Becomes invalid 2 hours after compressor start.
After power on. (when switching from OFF to ON)
–––
–––
After power on. (when switching from OFF to ON)
After power on. (when switching from OFF to ON)
After power on. (when switching from OFF to ON)
After power on. (when switching from OFF to ON)
After power on and when SW3-1 is ON.
After power on. (when switching from OFF to ON)
– After power on and when compressor is stopped. (When switching from OFF to ON)
–––
–––
After power on. (when switching from OFF to ON) When SW4-1 is ON.
––– – ––– – –––
–––
OFF ON
–––
–––
Before power on.
Note :
Factory setting: SWU1-2 = 00, SW4-9 = on, all the others are set to OFF.
The value changes as the following by the switching of ON and OFF switch.
±0% +3% +6% +9% +12% –6% –3% ±0%
4 5 6 7 8 9
10
55
. Control
11
Dip Switch Functions and Factory Settings
[1] Outdoor Unit
< PUD-P250YMF-C >
(1) Main Board
Page 58
- 57 -
(2) Dip Switch (Control Board)
[2] Indoor Unit
< PFD-P250,500VM-A >
(1) Dip Switch (Control Board)
· Above 20A immediately
before starting
· Below 10A five seconds
after starting and thereafter
· Above 20A immediately
before starting
(Below 10A five seconds after start
up will not be detected as error)
Switch Function
Function according to switch
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
Switch setting timing
SW1
3
4
1
2
IDC sensor error-detec­tion mode selection
Serial (IPM) communication
Anytime power on
Anytime power on
With communication Without communication
–– – –
–– – –
Note) All of the above switches are set to off when shipped form the factory.
Notes 1) Settings in the shaded areas indicate factory settings
2)
Setting timing for DIPSW SW 1, 2, 3, 4 is during unit stoppage (remote OFF). It is not necessary to reset the settings by power-off.
Switch
Function
Function According to Switch Operation
OFF ON
Switch Set Timing
OFF ON
Notes
SW1
SW3
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
Remote display selection
LEV targets Tc (high temperature) at heating
Fan output display
––
––
Thermo ON
––
––
––
––
––
Disabled
Enabled
During unit stoppage
(Remote controller
OFF)
Unit Type P250
50
Capacity (model type) Code
SW2 sets
123456
ON OFF
Notes 1)
There are two control boards inside indoor unit P500 to accommodate two-refrigerant circuit system. The capacity code for one of the control boards is P250-50.
2)
There is one control board inside indoor unit P250 to accommodate one-refrigerant circuit system.
PFD-P250VM-A
PFD-P500VM-A
1234
OFF OFFOFF ON
SW4
Relay Switch
1234
OFF OFFOFF OFF
SW4
Relay Switch
1 SW1,3
2 SW2 3 SW4
Page 59
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(2) Slide Switch (Address Board)
Switch Function Function According to Switch
Switch-Set
Timing
SWA 1 ~ 3
Forced Thermo OFF
(used by indoor units using
multiple refrigerants)
SWC 1 ~ 2
Suction/Discharge
Temperature Switch
Anytime after
power on
Anytime after
power on
Factory Setting : Discharge Temp. Control
Option : Suction Temp. Control
When choosing between suction and discharge temperature controls, make sure that the settings for the two address boards are identical.
Option Factory Setting
3 2 1
3 2 1
Thermo. ON/OFF
Forced Thermo-OFF
Normal Control
22
Controlling the Outdoor Unit
< PUD-P250YMF-C >
< General Information on Control >
Each of the two outdoor units in a 2-refrigerant circuit that are connected to the indoor units performs the follow­ing control functions independently:
[1] Initial Control
· When turning on the power, the initial processing of the microcomputer is given top priority.
· Control processing of the operation signals is suspended until the initial processing is completed.
(Initial processing involves data processing in the microcomputer and initial setting of each of the LEV open­ing. This process will take up to 1 minute.)
[2] Control at startup
· When DipSW2-7 are on (Factory setting is OFF), the outdoor temperature is below 5˚C, and the unit is start­ed within 2 hours of power on, the unit will not start for up to 35 minutes.
· For 3 minutes after start up, the upper limit of the frequency is 60 Hz.
[3] Bypass control
Each of the solenoid bypass valves on high-pressure and low-pressure sides (SV1, SV2), performs the following functions:
(1) Bypass Solenoid Valves (SV1, SV2) (Both SV1 and SV2 are open when set to ON)
At compressor startup
SV2SV1
4 minutes ON4 minutes ON
In cooling mode and while the compressor is stopped
OFFAlways ON
Operation condition
ONON OFFOFF
When operation stops
OFF3 minutes ON
During oil recovery
When high pressure (HPS) rises
When discharge temperature rises (3 or more minutes after startup)
When low pressure (LPS) drops
Always off during oil recovery after continuous operation at low frequencies.
Always off during oil recovery after continuous operation at low frequencies.
During operation with the compressor running at the frequency level of 20Hz When low-pressure drops (3 or more minutes after startup)
When high pressure rises while the unit is operating with the compressor running at the frequency of 20Hz (3 or more minutes after startup)
When low pressure (LPS) goes below
0.098MPa
When low pressure (LPS) exceeds
0.196MPa
When high pressure exceeds 2.70MPa
30 seconds have past and the high pressure is below 2.35MPa
ON when high pressure exceeds 2.5MPa
30 seconds have past and high pressure is below 2.25MPa
When high pressure (HPS) exceeds the pressure limit
When high pressure (HPS) goes below
1.96MPa
When discharge tempe­rature exceeds 130
˚C
When discharge goes below 115˚C
within 20 minutes of startup:LPS<0.049MPa 20 or more minutes from startup:LPS<0.098MPa
within 20 minutes of startup:LPS<0.147MPa 20 or more minutes from startup:LPS<0.196MPa
After thermostat resumes opera­tion or after a 20-second restart
2 minutes ON2 minutes ON
––
––
Page 60
- 59 -
[4] Frequency Control
¡Depending on the capacity required, frequency is controlled to approximate evaporation temperature (Te) to
the target evaporation temperature (Tem) during cooling operation.
¡Depending on the capacity required, the target evaporation temperature (Tem) changes as the following:
· When lacking in capacity ··························· Tem is lowered Minimum and maximum Tem Value
· When the capacity exceeds the needs ······ Tem is raised -10˚C Tem < 25˚C
¡The frequency changes are shown below:
<Example of SV1 operation>
Start
up
Thermostat
ON
Stop
Compressor
Bypass solenoid
valve (SV1)
30 seconds2 minutes 2 minutes
Thermostat
OFF
(1) Discharge Temperature Control
· When discharge temperature of the compressor (TH1) exceeds the upper limit during operation, the frequency is reduced by 5Hz.
· Control is performed 20 seconds after compressor start, then every 20 seconds thereafter.
· Operating temperature is 124˚C.
(2) Periodical Frequency Control
Frequency controls other than the ones performed in respond to the status change or for protection are called periodical frequency control. They are performed as the following:
1 Periodical control cycle
Periodical frequency control is started at the following time. a) 20 seconds after the start of compressor b) 1 minute after frequency control prompted by discharge temperature or pressure limit
2 Amount of Frequency Change
The amount of frequency change is controlled to approximate the target value (Tem) depending on the evaporation temperature (Te).
3 Back up of frequency control by the bypass valves
When the compressor is running at 20Hz, the frequency is backed up by turning bypass valve (SV2) on.
When 3 minutes have past after the compressor started operation at 20Hz, the valve is on when low pressure (LPS) is below 0.098MPa and off when it is above 0.196MPa.
30~72Hz
2 Hz/sec.
Frequency change Speed
0.196MPa0.098MPa
ON
OFF
Page 61
- 60 -
[5] Oil-Return Control
· Oil-return LEV (SLEV) is determined by the operating capacity of the compressor and outside temperature.
· During compressor stoppage and for 10 minutes after startup, the opening of SLEV is 75.
· When the compressor is stopped, the opening of SLEV is 0.
[6] Outdoor Unit Fan
(1) Control Method
· Depending on the capacity required, outdoor unit fan is controlled by phase control, and corrections are made using compression temperature (Tc) to keep evaporation temperature (Te) constant.
(2) Control
· Outdoor unit fan stops when compressor is stopped. (Except in the presence of input from snow sensor)
· Operates at full-speed for 5 seconds of startup.
[7] Subcool Coil Control (Linear Expansion Valve (LEV1))
· Controlled every 20 seconds to keep the amount of superheat constant, using bypass outlet/inlet tempera­tures of the subcool coil (TH2, TH8).
· The degree of opening is controlled, depending on the inlet/outlet temperatures of the subcool coil (TH5, TH7), high pressure (HPS), discharge temperature (TH1). When the compressor is stopped, the valve is in the closed position (0).
· During TH8 error, the valve will be fixed at a certain degree of opening.
[8] Circulating composition sensor (CS circuit)
· As shown in the drawing below; the CS circuit has the structure to bypass part of the gas discharged from the compressor through the capillary tube to the suction side of the compressor, exchange heat before and after the capillary tube,and produce two phase (gaseous and liquid) refrigerant at the capillary tube outlet. The dryness fraction of refrigerant at the capillary tube outlet is estimated from the temperature of low pres­sure two phase (gaseous and liquid) refrigerant at the capillary outlet (TH2) and the pressure (LPS) to calcu­late the composition of refrigerant circulating the refrigeration cycle (
αOC). In this series the high-pressure
liquid refrigerant temperature is calculated based on the high pressure and ambient air temperature values. It is found by utilizing the characteristic that the temperature of two phase (gaseous and liquid) R407C under a specified pressure changes according to the composition and dryness fraction (gas-liquid ratio in weight).
· The condensing temperature (Tc) and the evaporating temperature (Te) are calculated from
αOC, high pres-
sure (HPS), and low pressure (LPS).
· The compressor frequency, the outdoor fan, and others are controlled according to the codensing tempera­ture (Tc) and the evaporating temperature (Te).
· CS circuit configuration (Outline drawing)
Four-way valve
Compressor
Accumulator
CS circuit
TH2
LPS
Heat e
(HPs)
xchanger
Outdoor heat exchanger
Indoor heat
exchanger
Flow control
valve
Page 62
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[9] Emergency Operation Mode
Emergency Operation is an operation that is run at 50 to 70 percent of the system's maximum capacity when experiencing problems, depending on the type of problems listed below. It is automatically run after the follow­ing abnormalities have been detected.
(1) Starting Emergency Operation
¡
When the following problems are detected, the system runs an emergency operation, displaying error codes.
¡ During this operation, near normal operation is run, ignoring the following abnormal operation data. Some
of the actuators will run at a fix state during this operation.
Chart: Types of errors in which emergency operation can be run
(2) Stopping the Emergency Operation Mode
Emergency operation mode is stopped in the following situations:
¡
When abnormal mode is reset
How to reset abnormal mode
· When stopping operation with MA remote controller or pushing the reset button
· When stopping indoor unit or pushing the reset button
¡
When detecting another abnormality during an emergency operation
i.e. Detecting problems with TH5 while running an emergency operation after detecting problems with TH21.
(3) Miscellaneous
¡
When encountering problems other than the ones listed above, the system, except for the fan (unless problems are found with the fan-in which case the fan will also stop), will stop.
¡
When problems are found in only one of the two units of a 2-refrigerant circuit, only the unit with the problems will run an emergency operation or stop its operation, and the other unit will keep running its operation.
¡
Emergency operation is intended only as a first aid until the unit is serviced. Have the unit serviced with­out delay to restore a normal operation.
[10] Capacity Control Between Outdoor Units (For P500 Type Only)
Capacity control between outdoor units consists of the following:
1
Starting up only one of the outdoor units (the one with lower address number) at start-up when the load is light.
2 Stopping one of the outdoor units (the one with higher address number) when the load drops.
They are performed automatically under the following conditions:
(1) Starting Conditions
1 When it is determined that the load is less than 50%, using suction temperature as a reference. 2
Operation frequencies of both indoor and outdoor units remain near the minimum level three minutes after start-up.
(2) Stopping Conditions
When operation frequency of the running unit rises up near the maximum capacity. When it is determined that the load is over 50%, using suction temperature as a reference. When compressor stops while running only one unit.
High Pressure Sensor Error Error Detection by the Sensor 5201
Error codesTypes of Errors
TH2 TH5 TH7 TH8 TH10
Thermistor Error (Except for TH1,TH6,THHS)
Open/Short Detection 5102
5105 5107 5108 5112
Page 63
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2 Stop Mode
Cooling Mode
1
· Thermistor
· Float Switch
· HA In
· Rotary Switch
· Relay
· LEV
· Fan Motor
· Bypass valve
· LEV
· LED
· Crankcase heater
· Thermistor
· Pressure sensor
· Protection input
· Rotary switch
Indoor unit
Indoor/Outdoor unit transmission line
Address switch SW
SW
Address switch SW
Compressor operation signal
Error signal
· 52C
· Cooling fan
COMP
IPM
(Intelligent power module)
DC530
~580V
DS
(Diode stack)
Noise
filter
Gate amp. board
Inverter board
Main control board
TB7 TB3
3N­380/400/415V
Centralized control unit transmission line
0
1
2 3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2 3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2 3
4
5
6
7
8
9
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
Outdoor unit
2 Stop Mode (corresponding indoor unit is in Fan mode or stopped)
Cooling Mode (corresponding indoor unit is in cooling mode)
1
[11] Control-Block Diagram
[12] Operation Modes
(1) Indoor Unit Operation Modes
(2) Outdoor Unit Operation Modes
Page 64
- 63 -
33
Controlling the Indoor Unit
< Indoor unit control >
Inside the indoor units 16 and 20 HP are two control boards to accommodate two-refrigerant circuits, and there is one control board inside indoor unit 10HP to accommodate one-refrigerant circuits. Each refrigerant circuit is controlled independently. See the following for various functions they perform.
[1] Thermostat Functions
(1) Functions of Thermostat and Selection of Function
· There are two control methods. One is to use suction temperature; the other is to use discharge temper­ature.
· The switches on the address board inside indoor unit is used to switch between the above options.
· Factory setting: Discharge Temperature Control.
· When changing the setting, set the switches on both address boards inside the control to OPTION to
use suction temperature control. Set the switches to STANDARD to use discharge temperature control.
· Make sure that the settings on the two address boards inside 16 and 20P units match.
Not applicable to 10HP
(2) Thermostat Reading
1 Discharge Temperature Control (SWC is set to Standard)
(a) Thermo ON Condition
Three minutes have past since thermo OFF AND
TH24 - Target Temperature >1˚C AND
TH21 is higher than when thermo is OFF.
TH24: Discharge thermistor TH21: Suction thermistor
(b) Thermo OFF Condition
< When outdoor unit Dipsw3-7 are ON >
· 30 minutes have past since thermo ON AND
· TH24- Target Temperature < -1˚C has been detected for 10 minutes OR TH24 - Target Temperature < 15˚C was detected
< When Outdoor unit Dipsw 3-7 are OFF>
· Two minutes have past since thermo ON
· TH24 - Target Temperature < -1˚C has been detected for 5 minute.
· When operating with the compressor running at its minimum capacity.
2 Suction Temperature Control (SWC is set to Option.)
(a) Thermo ON Condition
Three minutes have past since thermo OFF AND
TH21 - Target Temperature > 1˚C
(b) Thermo OFF Condition
< When outdoor unit Dipsw 3-7 are ON >
Thirty minutes have past since thermo ON AND
TH21 - Target Temperature < -1˚C has been detected for 10 minutes OR TH21 - Target Temperature < -5˚C was detected.
< When outdoor unit Dipsw 3-7 are OFF >
Two minutes have past since thermo ON AND
TH21 - Target Temperature < -1˚C has been detected for 5 minute.
When operating with the compressor running at its minimum capacity.
Address board
SWC
SWC
Option: Suction temperature control
Standard: Discharge temperature control
Control box
Address board
Control board
Remote controller
Page 65
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[2] Actuator Control
(1) LEV Control
· Depending on the condensation pressure, LEV control is set at a certain level at start-up.
· After the start-up, the degree of LEV opening is adjusted every minute to keep within a certain range
the superheat detected by Thermistors TH22 (liquid) and TH23 (gas) in the indoor unit.
· Depending on the operating condition of the outdoor unit, a controlling method other than the one described above may be used.
· When suction or discharge temperature nears the target temperature, superheat control value rises and LEV opening narrows.
· LEVs full range of opening-closure is 41 pulses.
(2) Fan Control
Whether the thermostat is on or off, the fan stays on except during operation stoppage. Exception: Fan stops when problem with the fan is detected (Error Code 4109). Fan problems may be experienced in the following situations: Surge breaker trip (51F) or malfunctions
of sub relays Z1, Z2, or Z3.
(3) Float Switch Control
The unit will stop when the contact point (B contact) loses its contact for more than one minute (i.e. loos-
ened float parts, disconnected wire, unfastened connector etc.)
(4) Indicator Lamp
Indicator lamps on the front side of the unit indicate the operation status of the indoor unit.
Power Supply Lamp (White): ON upon power on. OFF upon power off. Operation Lamp (Green) : ON during operation. OFF during stoppage. Error Lamp (Red) : Comes on upon detection of abnormalities in each refrigerant circuit.
Indicator OFF during normal operation and after a reset.
Maintenance Lamp (Yellow) : ON when maintenance switch of the indoor unit is on.
OFF upon normal shutdown.
[3] Temperature Setting Range
Both suction and discharge temperatures can be set between 14 and 30˚C from the centralized controller. Depending on the operating conditions, target temperature and actual discharge/suction temperatures may
not match. For example, even if the target discharge temperature is set at 15˚C, if the load exceeds the capability of the unit, the actual temperature will not reach 15˚C.
[4] Emergency Operation Mode
Emergency operation is an operation that is run at 50 to 70 percent of the system's normal capacity when experiencing problems, depending on the type of problems listed below. It is automatically run after the follow­ing abnormalities have been detected.
(1) Starting an Emergency Operation
¡
When the following problems are detected, the system runs an emergency operation, displaying error codes.
¡
During this operation, near normal operation is run, ignoring the following abnormal operation data. Some of the actuator will run at a fixed state during this time.
(2) Stopping the Emergency Operation
Emergency operation mode is stopped in the following situations:
¡
When abnormal mode is reset How to reset an abnormal mode
· When stopping operation with the MA remote controller or pushing the reset button
· When stopping indoor unit or pushing the reset button
¡
When detecting another abnormality during an emergency operation
i.e. Detecting problems with TH5 while running an emergency operation after detecting problems with TH21.
Error codesTypes of Errors TH21 TH22 TH23 TH24
Thermistor Error Open/Short Detection 5101
5102 5103 5104
Chart: Types of errors in which emergency operation can be run
Page 66
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(3) Miscellaneous
¡
When encountering problems other than the ones listed above, the system, except for the fan (unless problems are found with the fan-in which case the fan will also stop), will stop.
¡
When problems are found in only one of the two units of a 2-refrigerant circuit, only the unit with problems will run an emergency operation or stop its operation, while the other unit will keep running its normal operation.
¡
Emergency operation is intended only as a first aid until the unit is serviced. Have the unit serviced with­out delay to restore a normal operation.
[5] Three-minute restart-suspension mode
The unit will be in a three-minute restart-suspension mode (same operation as Thermo OFF) in any of the fol­lowing situations.
· When the demand for outdoor unit changes from Thermo ON to Thermo OFF.
· When operation mode changes from normal to emergency mode.
· When anti-freeze mode is completed.
Outdoor unit also has a three-minute restart-suspension mode, and it works independently of the
indoor unit.
[6] Anti-Freeze Control
(1) Starting Conditions
This operation will start when all of the following conditions are met:
· Thermo ON status has been detected for 16 minutes.
· TH22 (liquid pipe temp. Thermistor) < 1˚C has been detected for 20 minutes.
(2) Control Operation
The unit will be in the same condition as Thermo OFF condition for six minutes. When the following conditions are met, the unit will be in a 20-second restart-suspension mode.
(3) Stopping Conditions
When either of the following conditions is met:
· HT22 10˚C
· Six minutes have elapsed since the beginning of this operation.
[7] Operation during Electrical Power Failure
After the controller in this air conditioning unit receives signals indicating power failure or an instantaneous drop in voltage, unless the unit receives a command not to restart, it will resume its operation after power supply is restored. Depending on the duration of power outage, the following operations will be run.
Note 1: When indoor unit is in the maintenance mode (SW8 local mode), it will not resume operation even
after the power has been restored.
Note 2: After the unit resumes its operation, MA remote controller will display 'HO' for fifteen seconds, during
which time the remote controller will not respond. To turn off the unit during this time, turn off the power with an electric leak breaker.
Duration of Power Outage Unit Operation
Shorter than 6msec Both indoor and outdoor units will stay on.
Longer than 6msec and Shorter than 50msec (Note1, Note2)
It is recognized by the unit as aninstantaneous power outage
Indoor Unit: The fan stays on. Outdoor Unit: Compressor stops, then resumes its operation 3 minutes later.
Note on the outdoor unit: When the power supply is cut off for longer than 6 msec, compressor will stop.
Longer than 50msec (Note1, Note2)
It is recognized by the unit as power outage. Air-conditioning unit will stop (incl. fan and compressor). It will resume operation after the power has been restored.
Page 67
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Note 1: Indoor LEV fully open = 41 pulse. Note 2: Error mode can either be on the indoor unit error mode or outdoor unit error mode. In either case,
connected indoor or outdoor unit will stop. (During emergency operation mode, the unit will keep its operation.)
44
Operation Flow Chart
[1] Mode Selection Flow Chart
(1) Indoor Unit (Cooling Mode)
ations
Start
Remote controller off
FAN stops
Breaker on
Error mode
1
Note 2
Note 1
Operation
SW on
1. Self-holding of protection function released
2. Indoor LEV fully open
Normal oper Abnormal operations At stoppage
Error display
Error stop
Self-holding of
protection function
Cooling mode
From indoor unit
Cooling display
Operation mode
Signal to start operation sent to outdoor/heat-source units
Cooling operation
(Refer to 2-(1))
Error message
sent to outdoor unit
Indoor LEV
fully open
YES
YES
YES
NO
NO
NO
Page 68
- 67 -
(2) Outdoor Unit (Cooling Mode)
ations
Start
Breaker trip
Operation
mode
Error mode
Operation
mode
52C ON
Cooling operation
Refer to 2-(1) and 2-(3)
Go to indoor unit operation mode command 1
Error stop
Outdoor unit error display
on the LED
Self-holding of protection
function
Error message sent to
indoor units
2
Note 1
Cooling
Note 2
Note 3
Operation command
Normal oper Abnormal operations At stoppage
From indoor unit
YES
YES
YES
YES
NO
NO
System
startup completed
(Approx. 1 minute)
NO
NO
1. 52C OFF
2. Inverter output 0Hz
3. Fan stop
4. All solenoid valves OFF
1. Self-holding of protection function released
2. SLEV, LEV1 fully open (outdoor unit)
Note 1: Searches for indoor unit remote control address information and group information for one minute
after power on.
Note 2: There could be problems with either indoor units or outdoor units. In either case, the corresponding
outdoor units or indoor units will make an error stop. (While running an emergency operation mode, these units will remain in operation.)
Note 3: The operation mode is determined by the indoor unit.
Page 69
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[2] Operation in each Mode
(1) Cooling Operation
YES
NO
YES
YES
NO
NO
1. Inverter output 0Hz
2. Indoor unit LEV, Subcool coil bypass LEV fully closed
3. Solenoid valve OFF
4. Outdoor unit fan stop
1. Inverter frequency control
2. Indoor unit LEV control
3. Solenoid valve control
4. Outdoor unit fan control
Cooling operation
4-way valve OFF
Indoor unit fan
operations
Test run start
Thermostat ON
Normal operations Test run Stop
3-minute
restart
prevention
Page 70
- 69 -
1
During cooling operations, the demand for refrigerant tends to increase in proportion to an increase in the number of operating indoor units (refrigerant in the accumulator decreases), though the change is small.
2
4
Having refrigerant in the accumulator, there is little change in discharge temperature when increasing or decreasing refrigerant amount.
Compressor shell temperature is 20 to 70 k higher than low pressure saturation temperature when refrigerant amount is adequate. When the difference between pressure shell temperature and low pressure saturation temperature is smaller than 10k, overfilling of refrigerant is suspected.
3
Tendency of discharge temperature change
In cooling operation, discharge temperature is more likely to rise when operation load is high (outdoor temperature is high etc.) than when indoor target temperature is set low.
The lower the operation frequency, the more likely discharge temperature will rise because of a drop in compressor efficiency
Comparison including control system.
1 The unit stops, displaying 1500 (refrigerant overfill) on remote controller. Refrigerant Overfill
Insufficient
Refrigerant
2 Operating frequency does not reach its optimal level, resulting in insufficient power.
3 The unit stops, displaying 1102 (discharge temp. abnormality) on the controller.
4 Intermittent Fault Check Code 1243 is recorded in the error history.
1 Discharge temperature is high (over 125˚C)
Condition Evaluation
Tend towards under fill
Tend towards overfill
2 Low pressure is extremely low
3 Inlet super heat is high (normal range = under 20K)
6 Discharge superheat is low (normal range = 20K and above)
4
5
Shell bottom temperature is high (The difference between low pressure saturation temperature and shell bottom temperature is 70K or greater)
Shell temperature is low (The difference between shell temperature and low-pressure saturation temperature is 10K or less).
66
. Refrigerant Amount Adjustment
11
Operating Characteristics and Refrigerant Amount
It is important to understand the relationship between refrigerant amount and operation characteristics. Use the fol­lowing information when adjusting refrigerant amount.
[1] Operating Characteristics/Refrigerant Amount
22
Checking and Adjusting Refrigerant Amount
[1] Symptoms
The symptoms shown in the table below are possible signs of excess or lack of refrigerant. Be sure to adjust refrigerant amount in the Refrigerant-Amount Adjustment Mode after determining the appropriate amount of refrigerant to be added or drained by checking the operation status and performing self-diagnosis using LED.
[2] Refrigerant Volume
(1) Items to check during operation
Operate all the indoor units in cooling mode, and check discharge temperature, sub-cooling, low pressure, inlet temperature, and shell-bottom temperature.
Page 71
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(2) Checking refrigerant Volume Using LED
Set Self-Diagnosis Switch (SW1) as shown and check the history of operation regarding refrigerant.
[3] Amount of Refrigerant to Be Added
At the time of shipment, outdoor unit is charged with the amount of refrigerant shown in the following table. Additional refrigerant necessary for extension pipes is not included. Add refrigerant on site as necessary.
[ Formula ]
The amount of refrigerant to be added is calculated using the diameter of extension pipes and their length in meters.
L
1: Length of liquid pipe with a diameter of 12.7 in meters
Round up the figure in the 1/100th digit (i.e. 18.54kg /18.6kg)
Pipes shown above are liquid pipes. ø12.7 : 120m
Fill each refrigerant circuit (in a 2-refrigerant circuit system) with the above amount.
Outdoor Unit Model Name PUD-P250YMF-C
Amount of refrigerant included 8.5kg
Amount of additional refrigerant (kg) = (0.12 ✕ L1) + 2.0
ø12.7(120m)
Outdoor Unit
Indoor Unit
From the formula above
Amount of refrigerant to be added
Amount of refrigerant to be added= 16.4kg
=(0.12
120) + 2 = 16.4kg
Set SW1 as shown on the right
When LED 8 lights up: It indicates that the unit is close to being stopped due to overfilling of
refrigerant.
/
1234 5678910
ON
.
Caution
Charge the system with liquid refrigerant.
If gas refrigerant is used, the composition of refrigerant in the cylinder will change and will lead to power loss.
Page 72
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Turn on function switch SW2-4 on the main control board of outdoor unit to go into Refrigerant-Adjustment Operation Mode.
When the SW1 of the main control board of outdoor unit is set as follows, circulation composition alpha OC will be displayed on the LED.
33
Refrigerant-Adjustment Operation Mode
Procedures described in this unit is meant to be used on a first-aid basis, as it is difficult to accurately adjust refrig­erant volume. Using the flow chart in the following section, determine if the unit has an adequate amount of refriger­ant.
[1] Procedures (only for air-cooled outdoor units)
Follow the procedures below when refrigerant needs to be added or drained.
1
2
Note 1: Even when it is indicated at the initial stage of Refrigerant-Amount Adjustment Mode operation
that the unit contains an adequate amount of refrigerant, it may later turn out that the unit either has an excessive or insufficient amount of refrigerant. (When operation of refrigerant circuit has stabilized).
1When refrigerant amount is truly adequate
TH5 through TH7 of the outdoor unit are under 5K, and SH of the indoor unit is between 6 and 13K.
2Even if currently within adequate range, the possibility exists that, with a passage of time, the
amount of refrigerant will be found to be inadequate.
In the case when outdoor unit TH5, 6, and 7 are above 5K and indoor unit SH is between 6 and 13K.
Note 2: When high pressure has not reached 1.37MPa or above, it may be difficult to accurately assess
the amount of refrigerant in the system.
Note 3: Based on the flow chart that follows, and using TH1, TH5, TH7, and Tc, adjust refrigerant amount.
TH1, TH5, TH7, and Tc can be displayed on the Self-Diagnosis Switch on the main control of the outdoor unit.
Operation
During cooling operation, LEV1 of outdoor unit opens more than usual.
1234 5678910
ON
1234 5678910
ON
TH1 self-diagnosis switch
1234 5678910
ON
TH5 self-diagnosis switch
1234 5678910
ON
TH7 self-diagnosis switch
1234 5678910
ON
Tc self-diagnosis switch
A
Remedies
When adjusting refrigerant amount in cooling mode and when Note 2 above applies, wait until TH5, 6, and 7 on the outdoor reach 5K and SH6,7,8, and 9 of the indoor unit to fall between 6 and 9K; then, determine the correct amount of refrigerant.
To monitor the SH of the indoor unit, turn on the Self-Diagnosis Switch of the outdoor unit, and monitor it with the LED.
C
Page 73
- 72 -
Start
Run indoor units in test cooling mode
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
TH1 115˚C?
7 Tc-TH5 12K?
Tc-TH7 17K? Tc-TH5 7K?
TH1 110
˚C
Gradually add refrigerant from low-pressure service port
Note
Run the unit for 5 minutes after adjusting refrigerant amount.
Gradually add refrigerant from low-pressure service port
Gradually add refrigerant from low-pressure service port
Gradually add refrigerant from low-pressure service port
Gradually drain refrigerant from low-pressure service port
Run the unit for 5 minutes after adjusting refrigerant amount.
Run the unit for 5minutes after adjusting refrigerant amount and check Tc-TH5.
At least 2 hours have past since
the unit was turned on OR
The unit has continuously been running
for 30 minutes AND frequency
has stabilized.
At least 2 hours have past since
the unit was turned on OR
The unit has continuously been running
for 30 minutes AND frequency
has stabilized.
6 minutes after start-up?
Finish
< Air-Cooling Outdoor Unit >
.
Caution
Do not release drained refrigerant into the air.
.
Caution
Use liquid refrigerant.
If gas refrigerant is used, the composition of the refrigerant in the cylinder will change and lead to a loss of power.
Note) Operate using DIPSW 3-1 and 3-2
Page 74
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Check Code Check Content
0403 Serial transmission abnormality
0900 Trial operation
1102 Discharge temperature abnormality
1111 Low pressure saturation temperature sensor abnormality (TH2)
1112 Low pressure saturation Liquid level sensing temperature sensor abnormality (TH4)
1113 temperature abnormality Liquid level sensing temperature sensor abnormality (TH3)
1301 Low pressure abnormality
1302 High pressure abnormality
1500 Overcharged refrigerant abnormality
1501 Low refrigerant abnormality
1505 Suction pressure abnormality
2500 Leakage (water) abnormality
2502 Drain pump abnormality
2503 Drain sensor abnormality
4103 Reverse phase abnormality
4109 Fan motor abnormality
4115 Power supply sync signal abnormality
4200 VDC sensor/circuit abnormality
4220 Bus voltage abnormality
4230 Radiator panel overheat protection
4240 Over loard protection
4250 IPM Alarm output / Bus voltage abnormality / Over Current Protection
4260 Cooling fan abnormality
Air inlet (TH21:IC)
5101
Discharge (TH1:OC)
Liquid pipe (TH22:IC)
5102
Low pressure saturation (TH2:OC)
5103
Gas pipe (TH23:IC)
Thermal sensor
5105
abnormality
Liquid pipe (TH5)
5106 Ambient temperature (TH6)
5107 SC coil outlet (TH7)
5108 SC coil bypass outlet (TH8)
5109 CS circuit (TH9)
5110 Radiator panel (THHS)
5112 Compressor shell temperature (TH10)
5201 Pressure sensor abnormality
5301
[6]
[13]
IAC sensor miss-wiring abnormality
IAC sensor/circuit abnormality
6600 Multiple address abnormality
6602 Transmission processor hardware abnormality
6603
[ ] : Error detail No.
Transmission circuit bus-busy abnormality 6603 Transmission Bus-Busy error 6606 Problem communication with the transmission processor 6607 No-acknowledgement error 6608 No-response error
77
. Troubleshooting
11
List of Check Code
Page 75
- 74 -
Trouble Delay Cope Trouble Delay Content
1202 (1102)
Preliminary discharge temperature abnormality or preliminary discharge thermal sensor abnormality (TH1) 1205 Preliminary liquid pipe temperature sensor abnormality (TH5)
1211 (1111)
Preliminary low pressure saturation abnormality or preliminary low pressure saturation sensor abnormality (TH2)
1214 Preliminary THHS sensor/circuit abnormality
1216 Preliminary sub-cool coil outlet thermal sensor abnormality (TH7)
1217 Preliminary sub-cool coil bypass outlet thermal sensor abnormality (TH8)
1219 Preliminary sub-cool coil bypass inlet thermal sensor abnormality (TH9)
1243 (1501) Preliminary compressor shell thermal sensor abnormality (TH10)
1221 Preliminary ambient temperature thermal sensor abnormality (TH6)
1402 (1302) Preliminary high pressure abnormality or preliminary pressure sensor abnormality
1601
Preliminary 1600 (1500)
Preliminary lacked refrigerant abnormality
overcharged refrigerant abnormality
1605 (1505) Preliminary suction pressure abnormality
1607 CS circuit b
1608 Control valve abnormality
1659 (1559) Oil balance circuit abnormality
lock abnormality
Preliminary serial transmission abnormality
4300 (5301) [6]
[9]
[13]
[1]
[11]
4300 (0403)
IAC sensor/circuit abnormality
IAC sensor miss-wiring abnormality
4320 (4220) Preliminary bus voltage abnormality
4330 (4230) Preliminary heat sink overheating abnormality
4340 (4240) Preliminary overload protection
4350 (4250) IPM Alarm output/Bus voltage abnormality
IAC sensor overcurrent abnormality
4360 (4260)
Please refer to ( ) : Check Code. [ ] : Error detail No.
Preliminary cooling fan abnormality
22
Intermittent Fault Check Code (outdoor units only)
Check Code Check Content
6831 MA communication reception error (no reception)
6832 MA communication reception error (frequency restoration error)
6833 MA communication transmission error (H/W error)
6834 MA communication reception error (start bit detection error)
7100 Total capacity error
7101 Capacity code error
7102 Connected units exceeds the limit
7105 Address setting error
7106 Characteristics setting error
7109 Connection setting error
7110 Failure to set connection information
[ ] : Error detail No.
Page 76
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Check code Meaning, detecting method Cause Checking method & Countermeasure
Serial transmission abnormality
0403
If serial transmission cannot be established between the MAIN and INV boards.
1) Wiring is defective.
2) Switches are set wrong on the INV board.
3) A fuse (F01) on the INV board is defective.
4) The circuit board is defective.
Check 1, the connections, 2, contact at the connectors and 3, for broken wires in the following wiring.
CNRS2 - CNRS3 CNAC2 - TB1B
SW1-4 on the INV board should be OFF.
If the fuse is melted, (if the resistance between the both ends of fuse is ∞), replace the fuse.
If none of the items in 1) to 3) is appli­cable, and if the trouble reappears even after the power is switched on again, replace the circuit board by the follow­ing procedure (when replacing the cir­cuit board, be sure to connect all the connectors, ground wires, etc. se­curely). 1 If serial transmission is restored af-
ter the INV board only is replaced, then the INV board is defective.
2 If serial transmission is not restored,
reinstall the INV board and replace the MAIN board. If serial transmis­sion is restored, the MAIN board is defective.
3 If serial transmission is not restored
by 1 and 2 above, replace both boards.
Discharge temperature abnormality (Outdoor unit)
1102
1. When 140˚C or more discharge temperature is detected during operations (the first time), out­door unit stops once, mode is changed to restart mode after 3 minutes, then the outdoor unit restarts.
2. When 140˚C or more temp. is detected again (the second time) within 30 minutes after stop of outdoor unit, emergency stop is observed with code No. “1102” displayed.
3. When 140˚C or more temp. is detected 30 or more minutes after stop of outdoor unit, the stop is regarded as the first time and the process shown in 1 is observed.
4. 30 minutes after stop of outdoor unit is intermittent fault check period with LED displayed (1202).
See Refrigerant amount check.
Check operating conditions and opera­tion status of indoor/outdoor units.
Check operation status by actually performing cooling or heating opera­tions.
Cooling : Indoor LEV
Outdoor LEV1
See Trouble check of LEV and sole-
noid valve.
Check address setting of indoor unit connection.
Confirm that ball valve is fully opened.
Check outdoor fan. See Trouble check of outdoor fan.
Check operation status of cooling-only or heating-only.
See Trouble check of solenoid
valve.
Check resistance of thermistor.
Check inlet temperature of sensor with LED monitor.
1) Gas leak, gas shortage.
2) Overload operations.
3) Poor operations of indoor LEV.
4) Poor operations of OC controller LEV
5) Setting error of connection address.
6) Poor operations of ball valve.
7) Outdoor unit fan block, motor trouble, poor operations of fan controllerHeating (Heating-only, Heating-main).
3) ~ 7) : Rise in discharge temp. by low pressure drawing.
8) Gas leak between low and high pressures. 4-way valve trouble, compres­sor trouble, solenoid valve SV1 trouble.
9)
Poor operations of solenoid valve SV2. Bypass valve SV2 can not control rise in discharge temp.
10)Thermistor trouble.
11)Thermistor input circuit trouble on control circuit board.
33
Self-Diagnosis and Problem-Solving Using Check Codes
[1] Mechanical
Page 77
- 76 -
Check code Meaning, detecting method Cause Checking method & Countermeasure
Low pressure saturation tempera­ture sensor abnormal­ity (TH2)
Liquid level detecting tempera­ture sensor abnormal­ity (TH4)
Liquid level detecting tempera­ture sensor abnormal­ity (TH3)
1111
1112
1113
1. When saturation temperature sensor (TH2) or liquid level de­tecting temperature sensors (TH3, TH4) detects -40˚C or less (the first time) during op­erations, outdoor unit stops once, mode is changed to re­start mode after 3 minutes, then the outdoor unit restarts.
2. When -40˚C or less temp. is detected again (the second time) within 30 minutes after stop of outdoor unit, error stop is observed with code Nos. 1111,”“1112,” or 1113 dis- played.
3. When -40˚C or less tempera­ture is detected 30 or more min­utes after stop of outdoor unit, the stop is regarded as the first time and the process shown in
1. is observed.
4. 30 minutes after stop of outdoor unit is intermittent fault check period with LED displayed.
Note:
1. Low press. saturation tem-
perature trouble is not de­tected for 3 minutes after compressor start, and finish of defrosting operations, and during defrosting operations.
2. In the case of short/open of
TH2~TH4 sensors before starting of compressor or within 10 minutes after start­ing of compressor, 1111, 1112,” or 1113 is displayed too.
See Refrigerant amount check.
Check operating conditions and opera­tion status of outdoor unit.
Check operation status by actually per­forming cooling-only or heating-only operations.
Cooling-only : indoor LEV
Outdoor LEV1
See Trouble check of LEV and sole-
noid valve.
Check address setting of indoor unit connector.
Confirm that ball valve is fully opened.
Check indoor unit, and take measu-res to troube.
Check outdoor unit, and take measures to trouble.
Check outdoor unit fan. See Trouble check of outdoor unit
fan.
See Trouble check of solenoid valve.
Check resistance of thermistor.
See Trouble check of pressure sen-
sor.
Check inlet temp. and press. of sensor by LED monitor.
1) Gas leak, Gas shortage.
2) Insufficient load operations.
3) Poor operations of indoor LEV.
4) Poor operations of OC controller LEV:
5) Setting error of connection address.
6) Poor operations of ball valve.
7) Short cycle of indoor unit.
8) Clogging of indoor unit filter.
9) Fall in air volume caused by dust on indoor unit fan.
10)Dust on indoor unit heat exchanger.
11)Indoor unit block, Motor trouble.
5)~10) : Fall in low pressure caused by evaporating capac­ity in cooling-only cooling-prin­cipal operation.
12)Short cycle of outdoor unit.
13)Dust on outdoor heat exchanger.
14)Indoor unit fan block, motor trouble, and poor operations of fan control­ler.
11)~13) : Fall in low press. caus­ed by lowered evaporating capa-city in heating-only heat­ing-principal operation.
15)Poor operations of solenoid valve SV2. Bypass valve (SV2) can not control low pressure drop.
16)Thermistor trouble (TH2~TH10).
17)Pressure sensor abnormality.
18)Control circuit board thermistor abnormality and pressure sensor input circuit abnormality.
19)Poor mounting of thermistor (TH2~TH10).
Low pressure saturation temperature trouble
Page 78
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Check code Meaning, detecting method Cause Checking method & Countermeasure
1301
1302
Low pressure abnoramlity
High pressure abnoramlity 1 (Outdoor unit)
When starting from the stop mode for the first time, (if at the start of bind power transmission, the end of bind power transmission, and in the mode when the thermostat goes OFF im­mediately after the remote control goes ON, the following compressor start time is included), if the low pres­sure pressure sensor before start­ing is at 0.098MPa, stops immediately.
operation
1. When press. sensor detects
2.47MPa
or more
oper
during
ations (the first time), outdoor unit stops once, mode is changed to restart after 3 min
mode
utes, then the
outdoor unit restarts.
2. When
2.94MPa
or more
pressure is detected
again
(the second time) within
30 minutes after stop of outdoor unit,error stop is observed with code No. 1302 displayed.
3. When
2.47MPa
or more
pressure is detected 30 or
more minutes after stop of
outdoor unit, the detection is re­garded as the first time and the process shown in 1 is observed.
4. 30 minutes after stop of outdoor unit is intermittent fault check period with LED displayed.
5.
in addition to pressure sensor.
1) Internal pressure is dropping due to a gas leak.
2) The low pressure pressure sensor is defective.
3) Insulation is torn.
4) A pin is missing in the connector, or there is faulty contact.
5) A wire is disconnected.
6) The control boards low pressure pressure sensor input circuit is de­fective.
1) Poor operations of indoor LEV.
2) Poor operations of outdoor LEV1
3) Setting error of connection address.
4) Poor operations of ball valve.
5) Short cycle of indoor unit.
6) Clogging of indoor unit filter.
7) Fall in air volume caused by dust on indoor unit fan.
8) Dust on indoor unit heat exchanger.
9) Indoor unit fan block, motor trouble.
4)~9) : Rise in high pressure caused by lowered condensing capacity in heating-only and heating-principal operation.
10)Short cycle of outdoor unit.
11)
Dust on outdoor unit heat exchanger.
12)
Outdoor unit fan block, motor trou-ble,
poor operations of fan controller.
10)~12):Rise in high press. caused by lowered condensing capacity in cooling-only and cooling-pincipal operation.
13)Poor operations of solenoid valves SV1, 2 (Bypass valves (SV1, 2) can not control rise in high pressure).
14)Thermistor trouble (TH2, TH5, TH6).
15)Pressure sensor trouble.
16)Control circuit board thermistor trouble, press. sensor input circuit trouble.
Refer to the item on judging low pres­sure pressure sensor failure.
Check operations status by actually performing cooling or heating opera­tions.
Cooling : Indoor LEV
Outdoor LEV1
See Trouble check of LEV and sole-
noid valve.
Check address setting of indoor unit connector.
Confirm that ball valve is fully open-ed.
Check indoor unit and take measures to trouble.
Check outdoor unit and take measures to trouble.
Check outdoor unit fan See Trouble check of outdoor unit
fan.
See Trouble check of solenoid valve.
Check resistance of thermistor.
Check Trouble check of pressure
sensor.
Check inlet temperature and press. of sensor with LED monitor.
2.94 MPa
operates
+0
-1.5
High pressure abnoramlity 2 (Outdoor unit)
When press. sensor detects
0.098MPa
or less just before starting of operation, erro stop is observed with code No. “1302” displayed.
1) Fall in internal press. caused by gas leak.
2) Press. sensor trouble.
3) Film breakage.
4) Coming off of pin in connector por­tion, poor contact.
5) Broken wire.
6) Press. sensor input circuit trouble on control circuit board.
See Trouble check of pressure sen-
sor.
Error stop is observed immediately when press. switch
Page 79
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1501
Insufficient refrigerant abnormality
1. When the unit condition is as follows, the compressor is stopped (1st detection) and af­ter 3 minutes, the compressor is restarted automatically.
1 F<60Hz and TH10>85°C
continuously for 60 minutes.
2 F<60Hz and TH10>95°C
continuously for 15 minutes.
3 F
60Hz and TH10>100°C
continuously for 60 minutes.
4 F 60Hz and TH10>110°C
continuously for 15 minutes.
2.
If the temperature rises again as above within 2 hours after the out­door unit is stopped (2nd detection), an error stop is performed, and the check code 1501 is displayed.
3.
If the temperature rises again as above within 2 hours after the out­door unit is stopped, it becomes the first detection again, and operation is the same as in 1 above.
4.
The 2 hour period after the outdoor unit stops is the abnormal delay pe­riod, and LED display is carried out during the abnormal stop delay.
Lacked refrigerant abnormal­ity
1) Gas leakage, insufficient gas.
2) Overload operation.
3) Indoor unit LEV operation is faulty.
4) Outdoor unit LEV1 operation is faulty.
5) Outdoor unit SLEV operation is faulty.
6) Ball valve operation is faulty.
7) The thermistor is faulty.
8) The control boards thermistor in­put circuit is faulty.
Refer to the item on judging the refrig­erant volume.
Check the indoor and outdoor unit op­erating conditions. Actually run the equipment in cooling or heating mode and check the operat­ing condition.
Cooling : Indoor LEV
Outdoor LEV1 SLEV
Refer to the item concerning judging LEV failure.
Check with the ball valve fully open.
Check the thermistors resistance.
Check the sensors temperature read­ing by the LED monitor.
Check code Meaning, detecting method Cause Checking method
1500
3.
In case of SW2-6 ON, the de­tection for the second time is fol­lowed by the first time.
Overcharged refrigerant abnormality
1) Excessive refrigerant charge.
2) Thermistor trouble (TH1, TH10).
3) Pressure sensor trouble (63HS).
4) Control circuit board trouble.
Check refrigerant amount.
Check resistance of thermistor.
See trouble shooting of pressure sensor.
Check temperature and pressure sen­sor with LED monitor.
2.
When discharge superheart 10 deg and oil temperature superheat < 15 deg is keeping for 10 minutes or discharge superheat 20 deg and oil temperature superheat < 15 deg for 15 minutes again (second time), the unit stops and error code 1500 is displayed.
1.
When discharge superheart 10 deg and oil temperature superheat < 15 deg is keeping for 10 minutes or discharge superheat 20 deg and oil temperature superheat < 15 deg for 15 minutes, outdoor unit stops once, and after 3 minutes, the unit restarts. For 60 minutes after unit stopped is intermittent fault check period.
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Check code Meaning, detecting method Cause Checking method & Countermeasure
1505 Suction
pressure abnormality
1. Judging that the state when the suction pressure reaches 0MPa during compressor op­eration, the back-up control by gas bypassing will be conducted.
• Operation while neglecting to open ball valve. Especially for the ball valve at low pressure side. At cooling : Gas side ball valve At heating : Liquid side ball valve
• When plural systems are existing, the low pressure abruptly drop at indoor stopping by the erroneous wiring of transmission line (differ­ent connection of transmission line and refrigerant piping).
• Temporary vacuum condition due to refrigerant distribution unbalance (insufficient refrigerant of low pres­sure line) immediately after charg­ing refrigerant.
Once vacuum operation protection is commenced, do not attempt to restart until taking the measures below. <Checking method>
• Check ball valve for neglecting to open.
• Check extended piping for clogging when ball valve is opened.
• Check transmission line for errone­ous wiring. (Confirm the correct wir­ing and piping connection between indoor and outdoor units by oper­ating indoor unit one by one.)
<Countermeasure>
• After checking with the above method, make error reset by power source reset.
• Then operate for 10~15-minutes under the operation mode reverse to that when the vacuum opera­tion protection occurred (Heating if error occurred in cooling, while cooling if it occurred in heating), and then enter into the ordinary operation state.
2500
2502
2503
Leakage (water) abnormality
Drain pump abnormality
Drain sensor abnormality
Operation of float switch
When drain sensor detects flood­ing during drain pump OFF.
When indirect heater of drain sen­sor is turned on, rise in tempera­ture is 20 deg. or less (in water) for 40 seconds, compared with the temperature detected before turn­ing on the indirect heater.
Short/open is detected during drain pump operations. (Not detected when drain pump is not operating.) Short : 90˚C or more detected Open : -40˚C or less detected
When float switch operates (point of contact : OFF), error stop is ob­served with code No. “2503” dis­played.
1) Water leak due to humidifier or the like in trouble.
1) Drain sensor sinks in water be­cause drain water level rises due to drain water lifting-up mechanism trouble.
2) Broken wire of indirect heater of drain sensor.
3) Detecting circuit (circuit board) trouble.
1) Thermistor trouble.
2) Poor contact of connector. (insufficient insertion)
3) Full-broken of half-broken ther­mistor wire.
4) Indoor unit circuit board (detecting circuit) trouble.
1) Drain up input trouble.
2) Poor contact of float switch circuit.
3) Float switch trouble.
Check water leaking of humidifier and clogging of drain pan.
Check operations of drain pump.
Measure resistance of indirect heater of drain sensor. (Normal: Approx. 82 between 1-3 of CN50)
Indoor board trouble if no other problems is detected.
Check resistance of thermistor.
0˚C : 15k 10˚C 9.7k
20˚C :
: :6.4k 30˚C 4.3k
Check contact of connector. Indoor port trouble if no other problem is detected.
Check drain pump operations.
Check connect contact.
Check float switch operations.
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Check code Meaning, detecting method Cause Checking method & Countermeasure
4103
4109
Reverse phase abnormality
For motor abnormality
Reverse phase (or open phase) in the power system is being de­tected, so operation cannot be started.
If the supplemental relay Z3 has not been energized for a certain length of time, the unit will make an error stop, and the fan output will be off.
1) The phases of the power supply (L1,
L2, L3) have been reversed.
2) Open phase has occurred in the
power supply (L1, L2, L3, N).
3) The wiring is faulty.
4) The fuse is faulty.
5) T01 is faulty.
6) The circuit board is faulty.
1) Over-current breaker trip
2) Blown fuse (F1)
3) Supplemental relay (Z3)
abnormality
4) Breaking of wire
5) Disconnected connector
If there is reverse phase before the breaker, after the breaker or at the power supply terminal blocks TB1A, reconnect the wiring.
Check before the breaker, after the breaker or at the power supply termi­nal blocks TB1A, and if there is an open phase, correct the connections.
a) Check if a wire is disconnected. b) Check the voltage between each
of the wires.
Check 1 the connections, 2, the con­tact at the connector, 3, the tightening torque at screw tightening locations and 4 for wiring disconnections. TB1A~NF~TB1B~CNTR1~F3~ T01~CNTR Refer to the circuit number and the wir­ing diagram plate.
If F1 on the MAIN board, or F3 is melted, (Resistance between both ends of the fuse is ), replace the fuses.
To judge failure of the T01, go to “Indi- vidual Parts Failure Judgment Meth­ods.
If none of the items in 1) to 5) is appli­cable, and if the trouble reappears even after the power is switched on again, replace the MAIN board (when replac­ing the circuit board, be sure to con­nect all the connectors, etc. securely).
6) Problems with indoor unit
controller (I.B1, I.B2)
· Check for restricted movement of
fan, worn bearing, and pulley con­tact.
· Check the tension of V belt (to see if
it is too tight).
· Check the motor.
· Malfunction of 51F (with test switch
on).
·
Check for a blown fuse/disconnection.
· Dislocated or disconnected lead wire, incorrect wiring.
· Coil defect, contact failure.
If no problems are found with the
items above, the problem lies in the board.
· Check for disconnected wire.
· Check connector contacts.
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Check code Meaning, detecting method Cause Checking method & Countermeasure
4200 VDC
sensor/circuit abnormality
1 If VDC
304 V is detected just
before the inverter starts.
2 If VDC 750 V is detected just
before starting of and during operation of the inverter.
1) Power supply voltage is abnor­mal.
2) The wiring is defective.
3) The rush current prevention resistors (R1, 5) are defective.
4) The electromagnetic contactor (52C) is defective.
5) The diode stack (DS) is defective.
6) The reactor (DCL) is defective.
7) The INV board is defective.
Check if an instantaneous power failure or power failure, etc. has occurred.
Check if the voltage is the rated voltage value.
Check 1, the connections, 2, contact at the connectors, 3 tightening torque at screw tightened portions, 4, wiring polarities, 5, for broken wires, and 6, for grounding in the following wiring.
TB1A~NF~TB1B, TB1B~DS~[52C, R1, R5]~[C2, C3]~IPM Wiring CNDC1 (G / A) ~ CNVDC (INV) Wir­ing
Check if the wiring polarities are as
shown on the wiring diagram plate.
To judge failure of R1 and R5, go to Individual Parts Failure Judgment Methods.
To judge failure of the 52C, go to Individual Parts Failure Judgment Methods.
To judge failure of the DS, go to Individual Parts Failure Judgment Methods.
To judge failure of the DCL, go to Individual Parts Failure Judgment Methods.
If none of the items in 1) to 6) is applicable, and if the trouble reappears even after the power is switched on again, replace the INV board (when replacing the circuit board, be sure to connect all the connectors, ground wires, etc. securely).
4115 Power supply
sync signal abnormality
The frequency cannot be deter­mined when the power is switched on. (The power supplys frequency cannot be detected. The outdoor fan cannot be controlled by phase control.)
1) There is an open phase in the power supply (L1, L2, L3, N).
2) The power supply voltage is dis­torted.
3) A fuse is defective.
4) T01 is defective.
5) The circuit board is defective.
Check before the breaker, after the breaker or at the power supply termi­nal blocks TB1A, and if there is an open phase, correct the connections.
If the power supply voltage waveform is distorted from a sine wave, improve the power supply environment.
If F1 on the MAIN board, or F3 is melted, (Resistance between both ends of the fuse is ), replace the fuses.
To judge failure of the T01, go to “Indi- vidual Parts Failure Judgment Meth­ods.
If none of the items in 1) to 4) is appli­cable, and if the trouble reappears even after the power is switched on again, replace the MAIN board (when replac­ing the circuit board, be sure to con­nect all the connectors, ground wires, etc. securely).
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4220
4230
Bus voltage abnormality
Radiator panel overheat protection
If VDC 400 V is detect­ed during inverter opera­tion.
If the cooling fan stays ON for 5 minutes or longer dur­ing inverter operation, and if THHS 100°C is de­tected.
1) The power supply voltage is abnormal.
2) The wiring is defective.
3)
The rush current prevention resistors (R1, 5) are defective.
4)
The electromagnetic contactor (52C) is defective.
5) The diode stack (DS) is defective.
6) The reactor (DCL) is defec­tive.
7) The inverter output is grounded.
8) The IPM is defective.
9) The circuit board is defec­tive.
1) The wiring is defective.
2) The INV boars fuse (F01) is defective.
3) The cooling fan (MF1) is defective.
4)
The THHS sensor is defective.
5) The air passage is clogged.
6) The IPM is defective.
7) The circuit board is defec­tive.
Check if an instantaneous stop or power failure, etc. has occurred.
Check if the voltage is the rated voltage value.
Check 1, the connections, 2, contact at the connectors, 3 tightening torque at screw tightened portions, 4, wiring po­larities, 5, for broken wires, and 6, for grounding in the fol­lowing wiring.
TB1A~NF~TB1B, TB1B~DS~[52C, R1, R5]~[C2, C3]~IPM Wiring CNDC1 (G / A) ~ CNVDC (INV) Wiring
Check if the wiring polarities are as shown on the wiring
diagram plate.
To judge failure of R1 and R5, go to Individual Par ts Fail­ure Judgment Methods.
To judge failure of the 52 C, go to Individual Parts Failure Judgment Methods.
To judge failure of the DS, go to Individual Parts Failure Judgment Methods.
To judge failure of the DCL, go to Individual Par ts Failure Judgment Methods.
Check the wiring between the IPM and the compressor.
Check the compressors insulation resistance.
Check the IPM. Judge that the IPM is fauly, (Go to Individual Parts Failure Judgment Methods.)
If none of the items in 1) to 8) is applicable, and if the trouble reappears even after the power is switched on again, replace the circuit board by following procedure (when re­placing the circuit board, be sure to connect all the connec­tors, ground wires, etc. securety) 1 If the problem is solved after the G/A board only is re-
placed, then the G/A board is defective.
2 If the problem is not solved, reinstall the G/A board and
replace the INV board. If the problem is solved, the INV board is defective.
3 If the problem is not solved by 1 and 2 above, replace
both boards.
Check 1 connections, 2 contact at the connectors and 3 for broken wires in the following wiring. MF1~CNFAN
If the fuse is defective, replace the fuse.
To judge failure of the MF1, go to Individual Par ts Failure Judgment Methods.
To judge failure of the THHS, go to error code 5110.
If the air passage of the heat sink is clogged, clear the air passage.
Check the IPM. Judge that the IPM is fauly, (Go to Individual Parts Failure Judgment Methods.)
If none of the items in 1) to 6) is applicable, and if the trouble reappears even after the power is switched on again, replace the circuit board by following procedure (when re­placing the circuit board, be sure to connect all the connec­tors, ground wires, etc. securety) 1 If the problem is solved after the G/A board only is re-
placed, then the G/A board is defective.
2 If the problem is not solved, reinstall the G/A board and
replace the INV board. If the problem is solved, the INV board is defective.
3 If the problem is not solved by 1 and 2 above, replace
both boards.
Check code
Meaning, detecting method
Cause Checking method & Countermeasure
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Check code Meaning, detecting method Cause Checking method & Countermeasure
4240
4250
Over loard protection
IPM alarm output / Bus voltage abnormality
If IAC 32 Amps is detected con­tinuously for 10 minutes during op­eration of the inverter after 5 or more seconds have passed since the inverter started.
1 If over current, overheat or
undervoltage of drive cirduit is detected by IPM during inverter
operation.
[Inverter error detail : 1] 2 If VDC 300 or VDC 760V
is detected during inverter op­eration.
[Inverter error detail : 1] 3 If IAC 39Amps is detected
during inverter operation.
[Inverter error detail : 11]
1) Air passage short cycle.
2) The heat exchanger is clogged.
3) Power supply voltage.
4) External air temperature.
5) Capacity setting error.
6) The solenoid valves (SV1, 2) are defective, or the solenoid valve drive circuit is defective.
7) The wiring is defective.
8) Fan motor (MF) operation is defec­tive.
9) The inverter/compressor is defec­tive.
1) The power supply voltage is abnor­mal.
2) The wiring is defective.
3) The inverter / compressor is defec­tive.
Is the units exhaust short cycling?
Clean the heat exchanger.
If the power supply voltage is less than 342 V, it is outside specifications.
If the external air temperature is over 43°C it is outside the specifications.
Is the indoor unit capacity total cor­rect?
Are the outdoor/indoor unit capac­ity settings correct?
To judge failure of the solenoid valve, go to Individual Parts Failure Judg­ment Methods for the Solenoid Valve.
Check 1 connections, 2 contact at the connectors and 3 for broken wires in the following wiring.
TB1A~NF~TB1B TB1B~FANCON board~CN04 CNMF~MF TB1B~CNTR1 CNFC1~CNFC2
Go to Treating Fan Motor Related Trouble.
Go to Treating Inverter/Compressor Related Trouble.
Check if an instantaneous stop or power failure, etc. has occurred.
Check if the voltage is the rated voltage value.
Check 1, the connections, 2, contact at the connectors, 3 tightening torque at screw tightened portions, 4, wiring polarities, 5, for broken wires, and 6, for grounding in the following wiring.
TB1A~NF~TB1B, TB1A~DS~[52C, R1, R5]~[C2, C3]~IPM Wiring CNDC1 (G / A) ~ CNVDC (INV) Wir­ing
Check if the wiring polarities are as
shown on the wiring diagram plate.
Go to Treatment of Inverter/Output
Related Trouble.
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Check code Meaning, detecting method Cause Checking method & Countermeasure
4260
5101
5102
5103
5104
5105
5106
5107
5108
5109
5110
5112
Cooling fan abnormality
If the heat sink temperature (THHS) 100°C for 20 minutes or longer just before the inverter starts.
<Other than THHS> 1 A short in the thermistor or an
open circuit was sensed. The outdoor unit switches to the temporary stop mode with re­starting after 3 minutes, then if the temperature detected by the thermistor just before restarting is in the normal range, restart­ing takes place.
2 If a short or open circuit in the
thermistor is detected just be­fore restarting, error code
“5101”, “5102”, “5103”, “5104”, “5105”, “5106”, “5108”, “5109” or “5112” is displayed.
3 In the 3 minute restart mode,
the abnormal stop delay LED is displayed.
4 The above short or open circuit
is not detected for 10 minutes after the compressor starts, or for 3 minutes during defrosting or after recovery following de-
frosting. <THHS> If a heat sink (THHS) temperature of -40°C is detected just after the inverter starts or during inverter operation.
Outdoor unit
Discharge (TH1)
Indoor unit
Air inlet (TH21)
Outdoor unit
Low pressure saturation (TH2)
Indoor unit
Liquid pipe (TH22)
Outdoor unit
Detected switch liquid level (LD1)
Indoor unit
Gas pipe (TH23)
Outdoor unit
Detected switch liquid level (LD2)
Indoor unit
Air outlet (TH24)
Heat exchanger inlet pipe (TH5)
Ambient tempera­ture (TH6)
Heat exchanger outlet pipe (TH7)
SC coil bypass outlet (TH8)
CS circuit (TH9)
Radiator panel (TH HS)
Compres­sor shell tempera­ture (TH10)
Thermal sensor abnormality (Outdoor Unit or Indoor Unit)
Same as 4230.
Check the thermistors resistance.
Check if the lead wires are pinched.
Check for tearing of the insulation.
Check if a pin is missing on the con­nector.
Check if a wire is disconnected.
Check the temperature picked up by the sensor using the LED monitor. If the deviation from the actual tem­perature is great, replace the MAIN cir­cuit board. (In the case of the THHS, replace the INV board.)
1) Same as 4230.
1) Thermistor
2) Lead wires are being pinched.
3) Insulation is torn.
4) A connector pin is missing, or there is faulty contact.
5) A wire is disconnected.
6) The thermistor input circuit on the MAIN circuit board is faulty. (In the case of the THHS, replace the INV board.)
Shor
<Outdoor unit>
t Circuit Detection Open Circuit Detection
TH1 240°C or higher (0.57 k)15°C or lower (321 kΩ ) TH2 70°C or higher (1.71 k) -40°C or lower (130 k
<Indoor unit>
)
LD1 -40°C or lower (130 k) LD2 -40°C or lower (130 k) TH5 110°C or higher (0.4 k) -40°C or lower (130 k) TH6 110°C or higher (0.4 k) -40°C or lower (130 k) TH7 110°C or higher (1.14 k) -40°C or lower (130 k) TH8 70 or higher (1.14 kΩ) -40°C or lower (130 kΩ ) TH9 70°C
°C
or higher (1.14 kΩ ) -40°C or lower (130 k
TH21 90 or higher (0.7kΩ) -40°C or lower (130 kΩ)
°C
TH22 90 or higher (0.7kΩ) -40°C or lower (130 kΩ)
°C
TH23 90 or higher (0.7kΩ) -40°C or lower (130 kΩ)
°C
TH24 90 or higher (0.7kΩ) -40°C or lower (130 kΩ)
°C
)
THHS -40°C or lower (2.5 M) TH10 240°C or higher (0.57 k) -15°C or lower (1656 k)
Page 86
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Check code Meaning, detecting method Cause Checking method & Countermeasure
5201
5301
Pressure sensor abnormality
IAC sensor/ circuit abnormality
1
When pressue sensor detects
0.098MPa or less during operation, outdoor unit once stops with 3 minutes restarting mode, and restarts if the detected pressure of pressure sensor ex­ceeds 0.098MPa bef
imediately
ore restarting.
2 If the detected pressure of sen-
sor is less than
0.098MPa
immediately before
restarting, error stop is commenced displaying 5201.
3 Under 3 minutes restarting
mode, LED displays intermittent fault check.
4 During 3 minutes after com-
pressor start, defrosting and 3 minutes after defrosting opera­tions, trouble detection is ig­nored.
1 If IAC 3 Amps
3 Amps
is detected just before the inverter starts, or If IAC is detected dur­ing inverter operation after 5 seconds has passed since the inverter started when the INV boards SW1-1 is OFF.
[Inverter error detail : 6]
2 If the current sensor (ACCT)
miss-wiring is detected during inverter operation. [Inverter error detail : 13]
1) Pressutre sensor trouble.
2) Inner pressure drop due to a leak­age.
3) Broken cover.
4) Coming off of pin at connector por­tion, poor contact.
5) Broken wire.
6) Faulty thermistor input circuit of MAIN board.
1) Contact is faulty.
2) The current sensor (ACCT) is con­nected with wrong polarity.
3) The wiring is defective
4) The Ac current sensor (ACCT) is defective.
5) The IPM is defective.
See Troubleshooting of pressure sensor.
Check the contacts of CNACCT on the INV board.
Check the ACCT_U, W polarity with below drawing.
Check 1. connections.
2. contact at the connectors.
3. for broken wires in the follow­ing wiring.
CNDR2-CNDR1 CN15V2-CN15V1 IPM-MC1
To judgefailure of ACCT, go to individual Parts Failure Judgment Methods.
Check the IPM. Judge that the IPM is fauly, (Go to “In- dividual Parts Failure Judgment Meth­ods.)
ACCT_U
U
ACCT_W
IPM-output phase U
IPM-output phase W
Compressor-input phase U
Compressor-input phase W
Red wire
Black wire
W
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Check code Meaning, detecting method Cause Checking method & Countermeasure
5301 If none of the items in 1) to 5) is appli-
cable, and if the trouble reappears even after the power is switched on again, replace the circuit board by fol­lowing procedure (when replacing the circuit board, be sure to connect all the connectors, ground wires, etc. securety) 1 If the problem is solved after the
G/A board only is replaced, then the G/A board is defective.
2 If the problem is not solved, rein-
stall the INV board and replace the INV board. If the problem is solved, the INV board is defective.
3 If the problem is not solved by 1
and 2 above, replace both boards.
6) The circuit board is defective.IAC sensor/ circuit abnormality
1 If IAC 3 Amps is detected just
before the inverter starts, or If IAC 3 Amps is detected dur­ing inverter operation after 5 seconds has passed since the inverter started when the INV boards SW1-1 is OFF. [Inverter error detail : 6]
2 If the current sensor (ACCT)
miss-wiring is detected during inverter operation. [Inverter error detail : 13]
Different indoor model connected abnormality
An exclusive R22 refrigerant indoor unit was connected to a R407C refrigerant outdoor unit.
1) An error was made in the MAIN
board of the outdoor unit (replaced with the wrong circuit board).
2) An error was made in selecting the
indoor unit (installation error).
3) An error was made in the indoor
units circuit board (replaced with the wrong circuit board).
If the model name plate on the outdoor unit says that it is an exclusive R22 model, and if error 7130” has occurred, the MAIN board for the outdoor unit is a R407C model circuit board, so re­place it with the MAIN board for the R22 model.
If the model name plate for the indoor unit is an exclusive R22 model, install a unit which can also operate with R407C.
If the model name plate on the indoro unit indicates that it is also capable of operating with R407C, and error 7130 occurs, the indoor units circuit board is for an exclusive R22 model, so re­place it with the circuit board for a unit which is also capable of using R407C.
7130
Check
code
6600
6602
Multiple address error
Transmission from units with the same address is detected.
Note:
The address/attribute shown on remote controller indicates the controller which has detected error.
Transmission processor hardware error
Though transmission processor intends to transmit “0”, “1” is dis­played on transmission line.
Note:
The address/attribute shown on remote controller indicates the controller which has detected error.
Meaning, detecting method Cause Checking method & Countermeasure
At the genration of 6600 error, release the error by remote controller (with stop key) and start again. a) If the error occures again within 5 minutes.
Search for the unit which has the same address
with that of the source of the trouble.
When the same address is found, turn off the power source of outdoor unit, BC con­troller, and indoor unit for 5 minutes or more after modifying the address, and then turn on it again.
b) When no trouble is generated even continuing
operation over 5 minutes.
The transmission wave shape/noise on the
transmission line should be investigated in ac­cordance with <Investigation method of trans­mission wave shape/noise>.
1) Two or more controllers of outdoor unit, indoor unit, remote controller, BC controller, etc. have the same address.
2) In the case that signal has changed due to noise entered into the trans­mission signal.
1) At the collision of mutual transmission data generated during the wiring work or polarity change of the transmission line of indoor or outdoor unit while turning the power source on, the wave shape is changed and the error is detected.
2) 100V power source connection to indoor unit or BC controller.
3) Ground fault of transmission line.
4) Insertion of power supply connector (CN40) of plural outdoor units at the grouping of plural refrigerant systems.
5) Insertion of power supply connector (CN40) of plural outdoor units in the connection system with MELANS.
6) Faulty controller of unit in trouble.
7) Change of transmission data due to the noise in transmission.
8) Connection system with plural refrigerant systems or MELANS for which voltage is not applied on the transmission line for central control.
[2] Communication / System
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Transmission processor hardware error
Transmission circuit bus-busy er­ror 1 Collision of data transmission:
Transmission can not be per­formed for 4~10 consecutive minutes due to collision of data transmission.
2 Data can not be transmitted on
transmission line due to noise for 4~10 consecutive minutes.
Note:
The address/attribute shown on remote controller indicates the controller which has detected error.
Checking method and processing
1) As the voltage of short frequency like
noise is mixed in transmission line continuously, transmission processor can not transmit.
2) Faulty controller of generating unit.
a) Check transmission wave shape/noise on trans-
mission line by following <Investigation method of transmission wave shape/noise>.
No noise indicates faulty controller of generat-
ing unit.
Noise if existed, check the noise.
Check
code
6602
6603
Meaning, detecting method Cause Checking method & Countermeasure
Transmission line
installed while turning
power source on?
Check power source of indoor unit.
220V ~ 240V?
Shut off the power source of outdoor/in­door units/BC controller and make it again.
Erroneous power source work
Erroneous transmis­sion work
Check transmission line work and shield finish
Ground fault or shield
contacted with transmission
line?
System composition?
Single refrigerant system
Investigation of trans­mission line noise
Modification of faulty point
Replace insertion of CN40 to CN41
CN40 inserted?
Confirm supply power connector CN40 of outdoor unit
MELANS connected system
Investigation of the cause of noise
For the investigation method, follow <Investiga-
tion method of transmission wave shape/noise>
Modification of CN40 insertion method.
Only 1 set with
CN40 inserted?
Noise exist?
Faulty controller of generating unit
Plural refrigerant system
Confirm supply power connector CN40 of outdoor unit
NO
YES
YES
YES
NO
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
Page 89
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Shut down OC power source simulta­neously for 5 minutes or more, and make them again. It will return to normal state at an acci­dental case. When normal state can not be re-cov­ered, check for the 1) ~ 4) of the cause.
Check
code
6607
Meaning, detecting method
No ACK error When no ACK signal is detected in 6 continuous times with 30 second interval by
transmission side controller, the transmission side detects error.
Note: The address/attribute shown on remote controller indicates the controller
not providing the answer (ACK).
1 Outdoor
unit (OC)
2 Indoor
unit (IC)
3 Remote
controller (RC)
(1) Single refrigerant system
Remote controller (RC)
Remote controller (RC)
Remote controller (RC)
System compo-
sition
Generating
unit address
Display of
trouble
Detecting
method
Cause Checking method & countermeasure
No reply (ACK) at IC transmis­sion to OC
No reply (ACK) at RC transmis­sion to IC
No reply (ACK) at IC transmis­sion to RC
1) Poor contact of transmission line of OC.
2) Damping of transmission line voltage/signal by acceptable range of transmission wiring exceeded.
Farthest : Less than 200m Remote controller wiring : Less than 10m
3) Erroneous sizing of transmission line (Not within the range below). Wire diameter : 1.25mm
2
or more
4) Faulty control circuit board of OC.
1) When IC unit address is changed or modified during operation.
2) Faulty or slipping off of transmission wiring of IC.
3) Slipping off of IC unit connector (CN2M).
4) Faulty IC unit controller.
5) Faulty remote controller.
1) Faulty transmission wiring at IC unit side.
2) Faulty transmission wiring of RC.
3) When remote controller address is changed or modified during operation.
4) Faulty remote controller.
Shut down OC unit power source, and make it again. It will return to normal state at an ac­cidental case. When normal state can not be re-cov­ered, check for the 1) ~ 4) of the cause.
Shut down OC power sources for 5 min­utes or more, and make it again. It will return to normal state at an acci­dental case. When normal state can not be re-cov­ered, check for the 1) ~ 4) of the cause.
Check
code
6606
Meaning, detecting method Cause Checking method & Countermeasure
1) Data is not properly transmitted due to casual errouneous operation of the generating controller.
2) Faulty generating controller.
Communications with transmis­sion processor error
Communication trouble between apparatus processor and trans­mission processor.
Note:
The address/attribute shown on remote controller indicates the controller which has detected error.
Turn off power sources of indoor unit, BC controller and outdoor unit.
When power sources are turned off sepa­rately, microcomputer is not reset and nor­mal operations can not be restored.
Controller trouble is the source of the trouble
when the same trouble is observed again.
Page 90
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Check
code
6607
(continued)
Meaning, detecting method
System compo-
sition
Generating
unit address
Display of
trouble
Detecting
method
Cause Checking method & countermeasure
No ACK error When no ACK signal is detected in 6 continuous times with 30 second
interval by transmission side controller, the transmission side detects error.
Note: The address/attribute shown on remote controller indicates the
controller not providing the answer (ACK).
1 Outdoor
unit (OC)
2 Indoor
unit (IC)
3 Remote
controller (RC)
Remote control­ler (RC)
Remote control­ler (RC)
Remote control­ler (RC)
No reply (ACK) at BC transmis­sion to OC
No reply (ACK) at RC transmis­sion to IC
No reply (ACK) at IC transmis­sion to RC
As same that for single refrigerant system.
1) Cause of 1) ~ 5) of Cause for single refriger­ant system.
2) Slipping off or short circuit of transmission line of OC terminal block for centralized control (TB7).
3) Shut down of OC unit power source of one re-frigerant system.
4) Neglecting insertion of OC unit power supply connector (CN40).
5) Inserting more than 2 sets of power supply connector (CN40) for centralized control use.
For generation after normal operation conduct­ed once, the following causes can be consider­ed.
Total capacity error (7100)
Capacity code setting error (7101)
Connecting set number error (7102)
Address setting error (7105)
1) Cause of 1) ~ 3) of Cause for single refri­gerant system.
2) Slipping off or short circuit of transmission line of OC terminal block for centralized con-trol (TB7).
3) Shut down of OC unit power source of one refrigerant system.
4) Neglecting insertion of OC unit power supply connector (CN40).
5) Inserting more than 2 sets of power supply connector(CN40) for centralized control use.
At generation after normal operation conducted once, the following causes can be considered.
Total capacity error (7100)
Capacity code setting error (7101)
Connecting set number error (7102)
Address setting error (7105)
Same as measure for single refrigerant system.
a) Shut down the power source of both
IC and OC for over 5 minutes simul­taneously, and make them again. Normal state will be returned incase of accidental trouble.
b) Check for 1) ~ 5) of causes. If cause
is found, remedy it.
c) Check other remote controller or OC
unit LED for troubleshooting for trouble.
Trouble
Modify the trouble ac­cording to the content of check code.
No trouble Faulty indoor con-
troller
a) Shut down the power source of OC
for over 5 minute, and make it again. Normal state will be returned in case of accidental trouble.
b) Check for 1) ~ 5) of causes. If cause
is found, remedy it. When normal state can not be ob­tained, check 1) ~ 5) of causes.
(2) Group operation system using plur
al refrigerants
Page 91
- 90 -
Check
code
6607
(continued)
Meaning, detecting method
System compo-
sition
Generating
unit address
Display of
trouble
Detecting
method
Cause Checking method & countermeasure
No ACK error When no ACK signal is detected in 6 continuous times with 30 second
interval by transmission side controller, the transmission side detects error.
Note: The address/attribute shown on remote controller indicates the
controller not providing the answer (ACK).
(3) Connecting system with system controller (MELANS)
1 Outdoor
unit (OC)
2 Indoor
unit (IC)
3 Remote
controller (RC)
Remote controller (RC)
Remote controller (RC)
Remote controller (RC)
No reply (ACK) at IC transmis­sion to OC
No reply (ACK) at transmis­sion of SC to IC
No reply (ACK) at transmission of IC to RC
No reply (ACK) at transmis­sion of MELANS to RC
As same that for single refrigerant system.
Trouble of partial IC units:
1) Same cause as that for single refrigerant system.
Trouble of all IC in one refrigerant system:
1) Cause of total capacity error. (7100)
2)
Cause of capacity code setting error. (7101)
3) Cause of connecting number error. (7102)
4) Cause of address setting error. (7105)
5) Slipping off or short circuit of transmission line of OC unit terminal block for central control (TB7).
6) Power source shut down of OC unit.
7) Trouble of OC unit electrical system.
Trouble of all IC:
1) As same that for single refrigerant system.
2) Insertion of power supply connector (CN40) into OC unit transmission line for centralized control.
3) Slipping off or power source shut down of power supply unit for transmission line.
4) Faulty system controller (MELANS).
Same cause as that for plural refrigerant system.
Trouble of partial IC units:
1) Same cause of that for single refrigerant sys­tem.
Trouble of all IC in one refrigerant system:
1) Error detected by OC unit. Total capacity error. (7100) Capacity code setting error. (7101) Connecting number error. (7102) Address setting error. (7105)
2) Slipping off or short circuit of transmission line of OC unit terminal block for central control (TB7).
3) Power source shut down of OC unit.
4) Trouble of OC unit electrical system.
Trouble of all IC:
1) As same that for single refrigerant system.
2) Insertion of power supply connector (CN40) into OC unit transmission line for central-ized control.
3) Slipping off or power shutdown of power sup­ply unit for transmission line.
4) Faulty MELANS.
Same countermeasure as that for single refrigerant system.
Same countermeasure as that for
single refrigerant system.
Confirm OC trouble diagnosis LED. At trouble generation, check for the
content according to check code.
Check the content of 5)~7) shown left.
Confirm voltage of transmission line for centralized control.
More than 20V Confirm 1) 2) left.
Less than 20V Confirm 3) left.
Same countermeasure as that for plur­al refrigerant system.
Same countermeasure as that for
single refrigerant system.
Confirm OC trouble diagnosis LED. At trouble generation, check for the
content according to check code.
Check the content of 2)~4) shown left.
Check the causes of 1) ~ 4) left.
Page 92
- 91 -
Check
code
6607
(continued)
Meaning, detecting method
System compo-
sition
Generating
unit address
Display of
trouble
Detecting
method
Cause Checking method & countermeasure
No ACK error When no ACK signal is detected in 6 continuous times with 30 second
interval by transmission side controller, the transmission side detects error.
Note: The address/attribute shown on remote controller indicates the
controller not providing the answer (ACK).
(3) Connecting system with system controller (MELANS)
5 System
controller (SC)
Address which should not be existed
Remote controller (RC)
-
Trouble of partial remote controller:
1) Faulty wiring of RC transmission line.
2) Slipping off or poor contact of RC transmis­sion connector.
3) Faulty RC.
Trouble of all IC in one refrigerant system.
1) Error detected by OC unit.
Total capacity error (7100) Capacity code setting error (7101) Connecting number error (7102) Address setting error (7105)
2) Slipping off or short circuit of transmission line of OC unit terminal block for central control (TB7).
3) Power source shut down of OC unit.
4) Trouble of OC unit electrical system.
Trouble of all RC:
1) As same that for single refrigerant system.
2) Inserting supply power connector (CN40) to OC transmission line for centralized control.
3) Slipping off or power shutdown of power sup­ply unit for transmission line.
4) Faulty MELANS.
1) IC unit is keeping the memory of the original group setting with RC although the RC ad­dress was changed later. The same symptom will appear for the regis­tration with SC.
2) IC unit is keeping the memory of the original interlocking registration with Fresh Master with RC although the Fresh Master address was changed later.
No reply (ACK) at transmis­sion of IC to SC
-
Check 1) ~ 3) left.
Confirm OC trouble diagnosis LED. At trouble generation, check for the
content according to check code.
Check the content of 2) ~ 4) shown left.
Check the causes 1)~4) left.
As some IC units are keeping the memory of the address not existing, de­lete the information. Employ one of the deleting method among two below.
1) Deletion by remote controller. Delete unnecessary information by the manual setting function of remote controller.
2) Deletion by connecting information deleting switch of OC unit.
Be careful that the use of this method will delete all the group in­formation set with RC and all the interlocking information of Fresh Master and IC unit.
1 Shut down OC unit power source,
and wait for 5 minutes.
2 Turn on the dip switch SW2-2 pro-
vided on OC unit control circuit board.
3 Make OC unit power source, and
wait for 5 minutes.
4 Shut down OC unit power source,
and wait for 5 minutes.
5 Turn off the dip switch SW2-2 pro-
vided on OC unit control circuit board.
6 Make OC unit power source.
No relation with system
Page 93
- 92 -
Check
code
6608
Meaning, detecting method Cause Checking method & Countermeasure
No response error
Though acknowledgement of re­ceipt (ACK) is received after transmission, no response com­mand is returned. Detected as error by transmission side when the same symptom is re-peated 10 times with an inter­val of 3 seconds.
Note:
The address/attribute shown on remote control­ler indicates the control­ler which has detected error.
1) At the collision of mutual transmis­sion data when transmission wiring is modified or the polarity is changed while turning the power source on, the wave shape changes detecting error.
2) Repeating of transmission error due to noise.
3) Damping of transmission line volt­age/signal due to exceeding of the acceptable range for transmission wiring.
Farthest Less than 200m
RC wiring Less than 12m
4) Damping of transmission voltage/ signal due to improper type of transmission line.
Wire size : More than 1.25mm
2
a) Generation at test run.
Turn off the power sources of OC unit, IC unit and Fresh Master for more than 5 minutes si­multaneously, and make them again. Returning to normal state means the trouble detection due to transmission line work while powering.
b) Check 3) and 4) of the causes left.
c) Investigate the transmission wave shape/noise
on transmission line according to <Investigation method of transmission wave shape/noise>.
Much possibility if 6602 is generated.
Page 94
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6832
6833
1) Total capacity of indoor units in the same refrigerant system exceeds the following:
2) Erroneous setting of OC model se­lector switch (SW3-10).
Check
code
7100
Meaning, detecting method Cause Checking method & Countermeasure
Total capacity error
Total capacity of indoor units in the same refrigerant system ex­ceeds limitations.
Trouble source: Outdoor unit
a) Chec
6831
k for the model total (capacity cord total) of
indoor units connected.
b) Check whether indoor unit capacity code (SW2)
is wrongly set.
For erroneous switch setting, modify it, turn off power source of outdoor unit, and indoor unit simultaneously for 5 minutes or more to modify the switch for setting the model name (capacity coad).
Check for the model selector switch (Dip switches SW3-10 on outdoor unit control circuit) of OC.
Total capacity Total capacity code
325 65
1
ON OFF
2345
SW3
678910
MA communication no-recep­tion error
Problem with the communica­tion between MA remote con­trollers and indoor units No instance of successful re­ception of data in a 3-minute period.
6834
MA communication, start but detection error
Problem with the communica­tion between MA remote con­trollers and indoor units. No instance of successful re­ception of signals in a 2-minute period.
MA communication, sync re­storation error
Problem with the communica­tion between MA remote con­trollers and indoor units. Failure to detect opening in the transmission path and the sig­nal could not be sent. Indoor unit: for 3 minutes Remote controller: for 6 minutes
MA communication, trans­mission-reception H/W error
Problem with the communica­tion between MA remote con­trollers and indoor units. Then transmitted data and re­ceived data that are collected at the same time differs 30 times in a row.
1) Contact failure of MA remote con­troller or indoor unit remote con­troller wiring.
2) All the remote controllers are set to Sub.
3) Failure to meet wiring specifica­tions
1 Wire length 2 Wire diameter 3 Number of remote controllers 4 Number of indoor units
4) Remote controller was connected and then removed without power reset.
5) Noise interference on the remote controller transmission channel.
6) Problems with the remote control­ler transmission/reception circuit in the indoor unit.
7) Problems with the transmission/re­ception circuit in the remote con­troller.
1) Contact failure of MA remote con­troller or indoor unit remote con­troller wiring.
2)
More than 1 Main remote controller
3) Multiple indoor unit address
4) Noise interference in the remote controller line.
5) Failure to meet wiring specifica­tions.
1 Wire length 2 Wire diameter 3 Number of remote controllers 4 Number of indoor units
6) Problems with the transmission/re­ception circuit in the remote con­troller.
a) Check for loose or disconnected indoor unit or
MA remote controller transmission lines.
b) Confirm that the power is fed to main power
supply and remote controller line.
c) Confirm that MA remote controller
s maximum
capacity is not exceeded.
d) Check the Main/Sub setting of the MA remote
controller; one of must be set to sub.
e) Diagnose the remote controller (described on
the remote controller IM) Results
[OK] : No problems with the remote control-
ler (check the wiring rules) [NO] : Replace the remote controller [6832, 6833, ERROR] : Noise interference
(Go to item f) )
f) Check the transmission wave patterns of and
interference in the MA remote controller trans­mission signal. Refer to section 4 Transmis­sion Wave Pattern and Noise Check.
g) When no problems were found in items a)
through f), replace the indoor controller board or the MA remote controller
The following information can be obtained
from LED1 and 2 on the indoor controller board:
LED1 is on : Main switch of the indoor unit
is on.
LED2 is on : MA remote controller line is
being powered.
[3] System error
Page 95
- 94 -
7111
7130
Remote control sensor error
Error not providing the tempera­ture designed to remote control­ler sensor.
Trouble source : Indoor unit
Different Indoor model controller connected error
1) In case when the old type remote controller for M-NET is used and the remote controller sensor is de­signed on indoor unit. (SW1-1 turned ON)
A indoor unit not for the R407C (model: P250/500) is connected.
a) Replace the old remote controller by the new
remote controller.
Use the P250/500 indoor unit.
1) Power to the power supply exten­sion unit for transmission line is shut off.
2) Power reset of the power supply extension unit for transmission line and outdoor unit.
a) Confirm that the power supply to the power
sully extension unit for transmission wire is not connected to the indoor units switch, thus cut­ting off the power. (The unit will not operate normally unless the power to the power supply extension unit for transmission line is turned onpower reset the outdoor unit.)
7110
Indoor units cannot operate be­cause they are not connected to the correct outdoor units in the same refrigerant circuit.
7105 Address setting error
Erroneous setting of OC unit address
Erroneous setting of BC con­troller address
Trouble source : Outdoor unit
2) The Outdoor unit address is being set to 51~100 under automatic ad­dress mode (Remote controller dis­plays HO).
3) Slipping off of transmission wiring at Outdoor unit.
4) Short circuit of transmission line in case of 3) & 4), remote controller displays HO.
1) Setting error of Outdoor unit ad­dress. The address of Outdoor unit is not being set to 51~100.
d) Check for the model total (capacity code total)
of indoor units connected.
Check that the address of OC unit is being set to 51~100. Reset the address if it stays out of the range, while shutting the power source off. When BC controller is out of the range, reset it while shutting the power source of both OC unit off.
1) The Indoor unit model name (model code) connected is not connectable.
Connectable range.....20~250
2) Erroneous setting of the switch (SW2) for setting of model name of Indoor unit connected.
1) Number of unit connected to termi­nal block (TB3) for outdoor/indoor transmission line exceeds limita­tions given be-lows:
Item Limitation
Total of Indoor unit
1
Check
code
7101
7102
Meaning, detecting method Cause Checking method & Countermeasure
Capacity code error
Error display at erroneous con­nection of Indoor unit of which model name can not be con­nected.
Trouble source : Outdoor unit Indoor unit
Connected unit count over
Number of units connected in the same refrigerant system exceeds limitations.
Trouble source: Outdoor unit
a) Check for the model name of the Indoor unit
connected.
b) Check for the switch (SW2 if indoor controller
for setting of Indoor unit model name of gener­ating address. When it is not agreed to the model name, modify the capacity code while shutting off the power source of Indoor unit.
The capacity of Indoor unit can be confirmed by
the self-diagnosios function (SW1 operation) of Indoor unit.
a) Check whether the connection of units to the
terminal block for indoor/outdoor transmission wiring (TB3) of outdoor unit is not exceeding the
limitation. b) Check for 2), 3), and 4). c) Check for the connection of transmission wiring
to the terminal block for centralized control
erroneously connected to the indoor/outdoor
transmission wiring terminal block (TB3).
Page 96
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Symptoms
< Diagnostic Method and Remedy >
Causes Diagnostic Method and Remedy
1
2
There is no response when pressing Power ON on the remote controller (Power-on indicator on the remote controller is off)
1) No power is supplied to the indoor unit by the transformer
1Main switch of the indoor unit is off 2Connectors (CND, CNT, CN3T) on the indoor controller board
are unplugged
3Fuses on the indoor controller board are blown out 4Transformer on the indoor unit is not working, Torn wires
2) MA remote controller line is wired incorrectly
1MA remote controller line is torn or disconnected from terminal
board
2Short-circuited MA controller line 3MA remote controller line is wired incorrectly 4MA remote controller line is connected to TB5 5MA remote controller line is accidentally connected to AC 200V
power-source line terminal
6MA remote controller line is accidentally connected to M-NET
Transmission line terminal in the indoor unit
3) More than the permissible number of remote controllers (2) are connected to the unit
4) The length or diameter of MA remote controller does not meet the specifications
5) Remote Display Output line on the indoor unit is short-circuited or the relays are connected with wrong polarities
6) Faulty indoor controller board
7) Problems with MA remote controller
a) Check MA remote controller terminal
voltage (between A and B)
a. Voltage between DC9-12
Problem with remote controller
b. No voltage
Check items 1 and 3 on the left
Correct the problem if found.
If neither 1 nor 3 applies
Go to b)
b) Disconnect the remote controller line
from TB13 on the indoor unit, and check the voltage between A and B.
a. Voltage between DC 9-12
Check items 2) and 4) on the left. Correct the problem if found.
b. No voltage
Check 1) on the left again.
Correct the problem if found.
If no problem is found with item
1), check Remote Display Line (i.e. polarity of the relay)
If still no problem is found, replace the indoor controller board.
Display on the LED remains for a few seconds then disappears when turning on power with the remote controller
1) M-NET Transmission is powered by the outdoor unit
1Main switch on the outdoor unit is OFF. 2Connectors on the main board of the outdoor unit are unplugged
Main controller board ·············· CNS1, CNVCC3 Inverter board ························· CNDC2, CNVCC2, CNL2 Gate-amp terminal board ········ CNDC1
3Faulty outdoor power supply circuit
Blown fuse on G/A board (F01)
Damaged diode stack
Faulty Inverter board
Surge breaker resistance (R1) loss
2) Shorted transmission line
3) Faulty wiring of M-NET transmission line on the outdoor unit
1Torn transmission line, disconnected line from terminal 2Indoor transmission line accidentally connected to TB7
4) Torn M-NET line on the indoor unit
5) Disconnected lines or unplugged connectors between M-NET transmission terminal (TB5) and Indoor controller board CN2M
If one of the items 1)-5) on the left is the cause, LED5 (M-NET Transmission voltage indicator) on the indoor controller board will be off.
When 2) or 3) is the cause, error message 7102 will be displayed on the self-diagnosis LED on the outdoor unit.
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
YES
NO
NO
Self-Diagnoses LED Check
Check the voltage of trans-
mission terminal board TB15
Faulty MA remote
controller or indoor
controller board
Check items
2) and 3)
Check item 4)
9~12V?
Check item 5)
Fix any problems
found
Fix any problems
found
Check item 1)
Are all units in the
refrigerant circuit experiencing
the same problem?
Is Error Code 7102 displayed?
Was the
problem solved?
[4] Troubleshooting using information on problems with Remote Control, Input from
External Source
(1) MA Remote Control
Page 97
- 96 -
Symptoms
< Diagnostic Method and Remedy >
Causes
3
'HO' on the display cannot be turned off, and the switch does not respond.
1) M-NET Transmission is powered by the outdoor unit
1Main switch on the outdoor unit is off 2Connectors on the main board of the outdoor unit are unplugged
Main controller board ·············· CNS1,CNVCC3 Inverter board ························· CNDC2, CNVCC2, CNL2 Gate-amp terminal board ········ CNDC1
3Faulty outdoor power supply circuit
Blown fuse on G/A board
Faulty Inverter board
Damaged diode stack
Surge breaker resistance (R1) Loss
2) Shorted transmission line
3) Faulty wiring of M-NET transmission line on the outdoor unit
1Torn transmission line, disconnected line from terminal 2Indoor transmission line is accidentally connected to TB7
4) Torn M-NET line on the indoor unit
5) Disconnected lines or unplugged connectors between M-NET transmission terminal (TB5) and Indoor controller board CN2M
6) MA remote controller line is wired incorrectly
1Short-circuited MA controller line 2MA remote controller line (No.2) is torn or disconnected from
terminal board
3Faulty wiring among grouped units. 4MA remote controller line is accidentally connected to TB5 5M-NET transmission line is accidentally connected to TB15
7) A different address other than the indoor unit address +50 is used for the outdoor unit
8) The address of the indoor unit is set above 51
9) MA remote controller is set as subordinate
10) Faulty indoor controller board (MA remote controller
communication circuit)
11) Faulty remote controller
If one of the items 1)~4) is the cause of the problem, LED 5 on the indoor control board will be off.
If one of the items 2), 3), or 5) is the cause of the problem, Error Code 7102 will be displayed on the self-diagnosis LED on the outdoor unit.
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
YES
NO
NO
Self-Diagnoses LED Check
Check the voltage of trans-
mission terminal board TB15
Faulty MA remote
controller or indoor
controller board
Check items
2) 3) and 6)
Check item 4)
9~12V?
Check items
5), 6), 8), and 9)
Fix any problems
found
Fix any problems
found
Check item 1)
Are all units in the
refrigerant circuit experiencing
the same problem?
Is Error Code 7102 displayed?
Was the
problem found?
Page 98
- 97 -
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
NO
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
YES
MA Remote controller
cannot be operated
Nothing appears
on the display
Units grouped by
MA remote controller?
LED2 on the controller
board of another
indoor unit is off
Power OFF on
all indoor units?
Does LED2 on the control
board in one of the indoor units
come on when MA remote
control line was disconnected?
Is there any indoor unit
whose LED2 on all
control boards are off?
Is the above condition
restored when rewired?
Check loosened screws on remote control wiring
Go to P95 items 1-2
Check remote
controller wiring
Is indoor unit
powered off?
Short-circuited
remote controller
line?
Replace the indoor unit controller board
LED1 on control board
in indoor unit blinking
(at 20 sec. intervals)
'HO' is displayed on
the screen and cannot
be turned off
Can the remote
controller be
operated?
Normal (including the display 'Centralized Control')
Go to the section
on the error message
displayed
Check M-NET
transmission line
Go to P95 item 2
No2 Refrigerant
Circuit check
Is error message 6602 or 6607 displayed if continuing to operate the
remote controller?
No.1-refrigerant
circuit is normal. No.2-
refrigerant circuit
would not start
Did you only turn
indoor units back on?
Go to P95 item 2
No.1-refrigerant
circuit check
Continues for 3 minutes or longer
Go to item 3 on P96
No (steady ON or OFF)
Go to P95 item 1
Turn on the power
Turn on the power
Check wiring
Go to P95 item 1
When main power is turned on, MA remote displays 'HO' while the unit is starting up
Comes off within 3 minutes
Replace MA remote controller
After correcting the
problem, connect back MA remote controller line
Flow chart: When MA remote controller does not respond.
Page 99
- 98 -
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
YES
NO
Cannot be remote-controlled
DIPSW3-8
OFF?
DIPSW1-10
ON?
Is the dipswitch
'Normal/Maintenance' set
to 'Maintenance'?
Does the pulse
input conform to specified
value (over 200ms)?
Is indoor unit
malfunctioning?
Disconnect external wiring and
shot-circuit TB22 and BC-B1.
Apply voltage to AC-A1.
Short-circuit CN51-1 and -2
on the controller board.
Can unit be turned on and off?
Replace the controller board
Set DIPSW3-8 to ON.
Set DIPSW1-10 to OFF.
Set it to Normal.
Follow the specification (over 200ms).
Go to the section on the displayed error.
Check external wiring, or external pulse wave patterns.
Either input/output board or wiring between controller board and input/output board needs to be replaced.
over 200ms
Under 200ms
(2) Input from External Source
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Transmission Wave Pattern and Noise Check
[1] M-NET Transmission
This series of air conditioning units is controlled by sending signals among centralized control, outdoor units, and indoor units. Noise entering transmission line interferes with normal signal transmission and causes mal­functions.
(1) Symptoms caused by noise
(2) Wave Pattern Check
Check wave patterns in transmission line with an oscilloscope, and make sure that the following conditions are met: 1No fine wave patterns (noise) are
found. Fine noises (around 1V) may be picked up when operating DC-DC converter or inverter. This noise will not cause problems if units and transmission line are shield-earthed.
2Voltage of transmission signals
meet the following conditions:
[With transmission]
[Without transmission]
No fine noise allowed
No fine noise
allowed
52µs 52µs 52µs 52µs 52µs
VBN
VHL
logical
value
0
ogica value
1
Transmission line voltageLogical Value
VHL over 2.0V0
BVN over 1.3V1
Cause Symptoms
Error
Codes
Definitions
Noise infiltration
Alters signals and they are mistaken for other address signals
Transmission wave patterns are changed. Wave patterns are changed and become unrecognizable and
the receiving end of the signal becomes unable to respond. Un-communicable state lasts due to fine noise.
Signals can be sent, but response cannot be sent or received.
6600
6602
6607
6603
6607 6608
Multiple-Address Error
Transmission Processor H/W Error
Non-acknowledgeable Signals Error
Transmission Circuit Bus-Busy Error
Non-acknowledgeable Signals Error No Response Error
1Make sure that transmission line and power-supply
line are not cross-connected
2Make sure that transmission line in one system is not
bundled with transmission line in another system
3Make sure specified transmission wire is used
Place transmission wire as far away from power source line as possible (at least 5cm). Do not put them in the same conduit.
Do not bundle transmission lines, since they may cause malfunctions.
Use specified transmission wire
For systems using shield wire Type of transmission wire - shield wire CVVS, CPEVS Wire Diameter-over 1.25mm
2
Check Points Remedies
Wiring Check
(3) Identifying noise source and remedying the problems
1Treatment of Noise
Check the following when noise is picked up or when error codes in section (1) are displayed on the LED.
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