Meade NGC User Manual

Instruction Manual
NGC-Series Telescopes NG-Series Telescopes
MEADE.COM
Telescope and Features.................................................. 4
Telescope and Tripod Features ...................................... 6
Getting Started................................................................ 8
Parts Listing .............................................................. 8
Attaching and Aligning the Red Dot Viewfinder.......... 9
Choosing an Eyepiece .............................................. 9
Simple Observations ................................................10
Initializing the Control Panel......................................11
Easy Alignment ........................................................11
Go To Saturn ............................................................12
Using the Guided Tour ..............................................14
Menus ............................................................................14
The NGC Menu Structure..........................................15
How to Move through the Menu Options ..................15
How to Calculate Sunset Time Example ..................15
Object Menu..............................................................16
Event Menu ..............................................................16
Glossary Menu..........................................................17
Utilities Menu ............................................................17
Setup Menu ..............................................................18
Optional Accessories......................................................19
Maintenance ..................................................................20
General Maintenance................................................20
Storage and Transport ..............................................20
Troubleshooting ........................................................20
Meade Customer Service ........................................21
Specifications ............................................................21
Appendix A: Advanced Features ....................................22
Celestial Coordinates................................................22
Entering Coordinates for Objects not in Database ..22
To Go to a User-Entered Object ..............................23
Landmarks ................................................................23
To Add a Landmark to the database ....................23
To Select a Landmark from the database..............23
Appendix B: Entering Time/Date Manually ....................24
Appendix C: Batteries ....................................................25
Basic Astronomy ............................................................26
CONTENTS
WARNING!
Never use a Meade®NGC™or NG
Telescope to look at the Sun! Looking at or
near the Sun will cause instant and irre­versible damage to your eye. Eye damage is often painless, so there is no warning to the observer that damage has occurred until it is too late. Do not point the telescope or its viewfinder at or near the Sun. Do not look through the telescope or its viewfinder as it is moving.
Children should always have adult
supervision while observing.
® The name “Meade” and the Meade logo are trademarks registered with the U.S. Patent Office and in principal coun­tries throughout the world. All rights reserved.
Patents:
US 6,392,799 Utility Patent Pending.
© 2005 Meade Instruments Corporation.
CAUTION: Use care to install batteries in the orientation indicated by the battery connec­tor. Follow battery manufacturer's precau­tions. If these precautions are not followed, batteries may explode, catch fire, or leak. Improperly installed batteries void your Meade warranty.
4
TELESCOPE FEATURES
Fig. 1: The NGC telescope. Insets: Tripod leg lock (13), Alternate tray style (14).
1^
1!
1$
1@
1)
J
I
H
G
F
E
D
C
B
1&
Your telescope may look different from the one depicted above. Some differences include:
• NG models do not include a control panel (4, Fig. 1) or a battery compartment (18, Fig. 2)
• Accessory tray styles vary (inset Fig. 1)
• Model colors vary
1. Dust Cap
2. Optical Tube
3. Tube Bracket
4. Control Panel
5. Attachment Knobs
6. Red Dot VF
7. Eyepiece
8. Diagonal Mirror
9. Focuser Drawtube
10. Focus Knobs
11. Tripod Nuts, Bolts
12. Leg Brace Supports
13. Leg Lock (inset)
14. Tray; (inset: Alternate Style Tray)
15. Tripod Legs
16. Base
17. Dew Shield
1%
1#
5
1*
2)
2!
2@
2#
2$
2%
H
I
J
E
Fig. 2: Top view of the NGC base. Fig. 3: Detailed view of the NGC computer control panel.
Fig. 4: Detailed view of the focuser assembly and the viewfinder. Inset: Compass/bubble level (19).
G
2^
6. Red Dot VF
7. Eyepiece
8. Diagonal Mirror
9. Focuser Drawtube
10. Focus Knobs
18. Battery Compartment
19. Compass/Bubble Level (inset)
20. Slow Motion Control
21. Red Dot battery
22. Alignment Screws
23. Intensity Slider
24. Red Dot Bracket
25. Diagonal Thumbscrew
26. Focuser Thumbscrew
A. Liquid Crystal Display B. Enter Button C. Mode Button D. Up/Down Button E. On/Off F. Slow Motion Control G. AUX Port
1)
1(
6
Telescope and Tripod Features
b Dust Cap (not shown): Pull to remove from the dew shield (17, Fig. 1).
NOTE: The dust cap should be replaced after each observing session and
the power turned off (NGC models only) to the telescope. Verify that any dew that might have collected during the observing session has evaporat­ed prior to replacing the dust cap.
C Optical Tube: The main optical component that gathers the light from distant
objects and brings this light to a focus for examination with the eyepiece.
D Optical Tube Attachment Bracket: Attach the optical tube to this bracket. See
HOW TO ASSEMBLE YOUR TELESCOPE, page 8, for more information.
E Control Panel (Fig. 3, NGC Models Only):
A. 2-Line LCD Display: Displays menus and information concerning the com-
puter controller.
Top line: Displays menu items.
Bottom line: Displays menu options or information.
For example
, information about an astronomical object, such as a planet, or information about locating an object.
B. Enter Button: Accesses, in order, the next menu or option. When a menu
option you wish to choose displays, press ENTER to select it. This button is similar to a computer's RETURN key.
C. Mode Button: Press this button when you wish to return to the previous
menu. The MODE key is similar to a computer's ESCAPE key. If MODE is pressed and held for two seconds or more, the following informa-
tion displays:
• Astronomical coordinates of a selected object
• Local Time and Local Sidereal Time (LST)
• Timer and Alarm Status
Press MODE again to return to the previous menu.
D. Up/Down Button: Use UP/DOWN to scroll through the letters of the alphabet,
numerical digits, menus, menu options and other information. E. On/Off: Press to turn the control panel on or off. F. Vertical Slow Motion Control Knob: Use this control to make fine adjust-
ments in the vertical movement of the telescope.
G. Aux Port: Use this port, along with the optional #506 Astrofinder Software and
Cable Connector Kit, to connect to your PC, or to update celestial objects for
your control panel from the Meade website (www.meade.com). See
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES, page 19, for more information.
F Optical Tube Attachment Knobs: Attach these knobs to the bolts on the optical
tube when you attach the optical tube to the bracket. See
HOW TO ASSEMBLE
YOUR TELESCOPE,
page 8, for more information.
G Red Dot Viewfinder: Before looking at an object in the eyepiece, locate the object
in the red dot viewfinder. The viewfinder provides a much easier way to locate celestial objects than a telescope eyepiece, because it has a wider field of view.
H Eyepiece: Place the eyepiece into the 90° diagonal mirror (8, Fig. 1 or 28, Fig. 4)
and tighten the thumbscrew (25, Fig. 4) to a firm feel only.You may also place the eyepiece directly into the focuser drawtube (9, Fig. 1). Use the focus knobs (10, Fig. 1) to focus the eyepiece.
I 90° Diagonal Mirror: Holds the eyepiece at a convenient angle for easy viewing.
Slide the diagonal mirror into the focuser drawtube
(9, Fig. 1) and tighten the
thumbscrew (26, Fig. 4) to a firm feel only.
J Focuser Drawtube: Slide the diagonal mirror or an eyepiece into this tube.
Tighten the thumbscrew (26, Fig. 4) to a firm feel only.
7
1) Focus Knobs: Use to
move the telescope’s focuser assembly
to obtain precise image focus. Rotate the focus knobs clockwise to focus on distant objects, and counterclockwise to focus on nearby objects.
1! Tripod Leg Nuts and Bolts (3): Attach the tripod legs (15, Fig. 1) to the tripod
head (16, Fig. 1) using these three nuts and bolts. See
HOW TO ASSEMBLE YOUR
TELESCOPE,
page 8, for more information.
1@ Tripod Leg Brace Supports: Stabilizes the tripod and supports the accessory
tray. See
HOW TO ASSEMBLE YOUR TELESCOPE, page 8, for more information.
1# Tripod Leg Lock (3): Lift the lock to loosen the inner section of a tripod leg and
extend the inner leg to the desired height. Press the lock down to lock the leg again.
1$ Accessory Tray: Use the tray to hold extra eyepieces during your observing
sessions.
1% Tripod Legs: Attach the legs to the tripod head (16, Fig. 1). See HOW TO ASSEM-
BLE YOUR TELESCOPE,
page 8, for more information. When observing, spread the
legs out as far as they will open for a secure viewing platform.
1^ Base/Tripod Head: Supports the telescope for placement on the tripod. See HOW
TO ASSEMBLE YOUR TELESCOPE,
page 8, for more information.
1& Dew shield: Reduces the formation of dew on the telescope's primary lens and
acts as a shade for daytime use.
1* Battery Compartment Lid (NGC Models Only): Remove the lid to install one
user-supplied 9v battery in this compartment. See
HOW TO ASSEMBLE YOUR
TELESCOPE,
page 8, for more information.
1( Compass/Bubble Level: Use the compass to locate North while aligning the
telescope. See
EASY ALIGNMENT, page 12, for more information. When the red
arrow of the compass and “N” both point in the same direction, the telescope then points North.
Use the bubble level to help set the home position. When the bubble is in the cen­ter of the compass, the telescope is level.
2) Horizontal Slow Motion Control Knob (NGC Models Only): Use this control to
make fine adjustments in the horizontal movement of the telescope.
2! Red Dot Viewfinder Battery: Powers the red dot viewfinder. Replace with a
CR2032 lithium battery.
2@ Red Dot VF Alignment Screws: Adjust these screws to align the viewfinder. See
ALIGNING THE RED DOT VIEWFINDER, page 9, for more information.
2# Red Dot VF Intensity Slider: Slide this switch to lower or intensify the red dot
light level.
2$ Red Dot VF Bracket: Holds the red dot viewfinder in place. Attach to the optical
tube. See
HOW TO ASSEMBLE YOUR TELESCOPE, page 8, for more information.
2% Diagonal Mirror Thumbscrew: Tightens the eyepiece in place. Tighten to a "firm
feel" only.
2^ Focuser Drawtube Thumbscrew: Tightens a diagonal mirror or an eyepiece in
place. Tighten to a firm feel only.
NOTE: Sometimes air gets trapped below the compass dial causing the compass to not work properly.
Gently tap the compass to insure that no air is trapped below the compass dial.
Fig. 5: Attach tripod legs to the tripod head.
8
Parts Listing
Complete optical tube assembly with dew shield, dust cap, red dot viewfinder, and rack-and-pinion focuser; electronic control panel (NGC models only).
Continuously adjustable aluminum tripod and leg braces.
Accessories: Eyepieces and 90° diagonal mirror
Accessory tray 3 screws (1 1/4" long) with flange nuts and screwdriver tool 3 screws (1 9/16" long) with hex nuts 2 nuts for attaching optical tube to bracket (certain models) 3 cylindrical pins (certain models)
How to Assemble Your Telescope
Note that although the telescope is unassembled, all of the more difficult or compli­cated sections of the instrument are already factory pre-assembled. To set up the tel­escope, follow this procedure:
1. Identify: Remove from the gift box and identify the telescope’s components,
using the listing above.
2. Tripod - Mount assembly: The tripod is shipped with the tripod head and the tri-
pod legs unattached. Attach the three aluminum tripod legs (15, Fig. 1) to the tri- pod head (16, Fig. 1) with the three leg locks facing inward. Line up the holes on the legs with the holes on the mount. Slide a bolt through each hole and tighten with a hex nut. Three 1 9/16" long bolts and three hex nuts are provided for this purpose. See Fig. 5. After attaching the tripod legs, spread the legs evenly apart.
3. The Tray and Mounting Hardware: Use the provided three 1 1/4" screws and
three flange nuts to attach the leg brace assembly to the tripod leg brace support. You will need a Phillips-head screwdriver to perform this assembly.
4. Leg Brace Assembly: Line up one of the leg braces (see Fig. 6) between the
opening of one of the tripod leg brace supports on the tripod so that a screw will be able to pass through both the holes of the leg brace support and holes of the leg brace.
Using a Phillips-head screwdriver, thread one of the 1 1/4" screws through the holes. Attach the matching flange nut and tighten to a firm feel. Repeat this pro­cedure until all three leg braces are mounted on the three leg brace supports. See Fig. 6.
5. Tray Assembly: To attach the accessory tray to the leg brace assembly, place
the round accessory tray over the mounting bolt hole (Fig. 7).Thread the bolt on the bottom of the accessory tray into the the mounting bolt hole (Fig. 7) and turn the tray clockwise (Fig. 8). Tighten to a firm feel, but do not overtighten—you will need to remove the tray if you wish to collapse the tripod. To remove the tray, just rotate the tray counterclockwise.You can then lift and remove the tray.
6. Set tripod leg height: Lift the tripod leg lock (13, Fig. 1) and extend the sliding
center portion of the adjustable height tripod leg (15, Fig. 1) to the desired length. Press the leg lock down to lock.
7. Attach the optical tube to bracket: Your telescope comes supplied with one of
two styles of optical tube attachment. Style 1: Two bolts extend from the center portion of the optical tube (2, Fig. 1).
Slide the bolts through the holes in the bracket (3, Fig. 1). Thread the provided attachment nuts over the bolts and tighten to a firm feel. See Fig. 9a.
Style 2: Unthread the cradle lock knob to open the cradle ring. Place the optical tube into the cradle ring. Tighten the lock knob so that it holds the tube loosely. Balance the tube: Slide the tube back and forth until you find a position where the tube remains horizontal (
i.e.,
without tipping up or down). Now tighten the cradle
ring lock knob to a firm feel. See Fig. 9b.
Note: If the horizontal and/or vertical movement of the optical tube seems to be too loose or too tight, you can adjust the amount of tension in the
GETTING STARTED
Insert bolt
Fig. 7: Mounting bolt hole.
Fig. 6: Attach the leg braces to the
leg brace supports.
Mounting bolt hole
Leg brace
Leg brace support
Fig. 8: Place tray onto the mounting bolt hole and thread the bolt on the bottom of the tray into the mounting bolt hole.
9
movement of the tube to suit your own preference. See
ADJUSTING THE
HORIZONTAL AND VERTICAL TENSION OF THE OPTICAL TUBE
, page 20.
8. Insert the diagonal mirror and eyepiece: Insert the diagonal mirror (8, Fig. 1) into the focuser drawtube (9, Fig. 1) and a low-power eyepiece (
e.g.,
25mm or 26mm eyepiece) into the diagonal mirror. Tighten the eyepiece and diagonal mir­ror thumbscrews (25 and 26, Fig. 4) to a firm feel.
Note: Some models are supplied with one of two styles of the 90° diagonal mirror. Quantities of eyepieces and eyepiece size varies with each model.
9. Install battery (NGC Models Only): Lift the lid of the battery compartment (18, Fig. 2) and attach a 9v battery (user-supplied) to the connector provided in the compartment.
10. Remove dust cap: Pull to remove the dust cap from the end of the telescope. Replace it on the telescope at the end of the observing session. The cap keeps the telescope lens free from dust and foreign particles when it is not in use.
Attaching and Aligning the Red Dot Viewfinder
Because the main telescope has a fairly narrow field of view, locating objects directly in the main telescope can sometimes be difficult. The red dot viewfinder (6, Fig. 1) has a wider field of view, which permits you to more easily locate objects. When the red dot viewfinder and optical tube are aligned to each other, both point to the same posi­tion in the sky. An object located in the red dot viewfinder is therefore also positioned within the field of the main telescope.
1. Attach the red dot viewfinder bracket: Remove the two attachment thumb­screws from the optical tube. These screws are pre-threaded at the factory into the optical telescope tube at the viewfinder location. Line up the holes in the viewfinder bracket with the holes on the tube and thread the thumbscrews back onto the main tube. See Fig. 10a.
2. Setting the intensity slider: Slide the switch on the side of the red dot viewfind- er to the first position for a less intense red dot and to the second position for a more intense red dot. The less intense red dot may be particularly useful when you are sighting on fainter celestial objects. Slide the switch all the way to the left to turn off. Fig. 10b.
To Align the Red Dot viewfinder:
It is recommended that you perform steps 1 and 2 of this procedure during the day­time and step 3 at night.
1. If you have not already done so, place a low-power (
e.g.,
25mm or 26mm) eye­piece in the diagonal mirror of the main telescope (8, Fig. 1) and point the tele­scope at an easy-to-find land object (
e.g.,
the top of a telephone pole). Turn the focuser knob (10, Fig. 1) so that the image is sharply focused. Center the object precisely in the main telescope’s field of view.
2. Then, looking through the red dot viewfinder, turn one or both of the red dot viewfinder’s alignment screws (22, Fig. 4) until the viewfinder’s red dot points pre­cisely at the same object as centered in the main telescope. The red dot viewfind­er is now aligned to the main telescope.
3. Check this alignment on a celestial object, such as the Moon or a bright star, and make any necessary refinements.
Choosing an Eyepiece
A telescope’s eyepiece magnifies the image formed by the telescope’s main optics. Each eyepiece has a focal length, expressed in millimeters, or "mm." The smaller the focal length, the higher the magnification. For example, an eyepiece with a focal length of 9mm has a higher magnification than an eyepiece with a focal length of 25mm.
Low-power eyepieces (
e.g.,
a 25mm or 26mm eyepiece) give a wide, comfortable field
of view with high image resolution. High-power eyepieces (
e.g.,
the 9mm eyepiece) provides a smaller field of view but higher magnification when seeing conditions permit.
Low power eyepieces offer a wide field of view, bright, high-contrast images, and eye relief during long observing sessions. To find an object with a telescope, always start with a low power eyepiece (
e.g.,
25mm or 26mm eyepiece). When the object is
Fig. 9b: Attach optical tube to cradle ring (Style 2).
Cradle
Lock Knob
Fig. 10a: Attach red dot viewfinder to the optical tube.
Fig. 10b: Slide the intensity slider to make the red dot more or less intense.
Fig. 9a: Attach optical tube to the mount (Style 1).
Attachment Nuts
Bracket
Intensity Slider
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