Page 1
String Trimmer
MODEL RBC230
MODEL
MODEL
MODEL RBC310
MODEL
RBC260
RBC261
RBC311
SPECIFICATIONS
Model
Dimensions
(L
Weight lkg)
Revolution
Gear ratio
Clutch
Engine 1 Starting system
NOTICE:
(mm)
x
W
x
HI
of
nylon cutting
1
Displacement iccl
1
Ignition system
1
Fuel tank
I
Fuel
Specification are subject to change without notice.
i I I
RBC230
1,700 x 225 x 245
(67"
x
8~718" x 9~5/8")
3.9
I
I
I
I
I
I
I
18
6
Ibs)
22.2
11
06
RBC260
/
RBC261 RBC310 / RBC311
x
540 x 350 1,750 x 500
1,700
167"
x
21
lI4" x 13~314") 168~7I8" x 19~1 1/16" x 13~3/4"1
4.6
(10
1
Ibs)
4,000 ~ 6,000
14/18
Automatic centrifugal type
I
I
Mixed qas (Gasoline 2 Cycle
25
4
13
Recoil startet
Solid state ignition
07
EIG
oil
1
I
I
I
=
20 - 25
5 6 112.3
14/20
30.5
15
08
1)
x
350
Ibs)
Page 2
Thank you very much for your patronage
of and much confident in recommending our MAKITA STRING TRIMMER as the result of our long
t
develop men
This booklet refers to the essence which you should learn
performance.
We wish that you
TRIMMER and make the best use of
and ample know ledge a nd ex per ien ce.
will
have sufficient knowledge from this booklet before operating MAKITA STRING
in
purchasing MAKITA STRING TRIMMER. We are proud
in
order to demonstrate its outstanding
it
for ever.
SAFETY RULES AND PRECAUTIONS
Proper safety precautions must be observed. Like all power equipment this unit must be handled
OR
carefully. DO NOT EXPOSE YOURSELF
1. Always wear safety goggles for eye protection. Dress properly, do not wear loose clothing or jewelry
that could become caught
be worn. Long hair should be tied back.
2. Inspect the entire machine for loose parts (nuts, bolts, screws, etc.) and any damage. Repair or
replace as necessary.
3. DO NOT USE any attachment
manufacturer of the engine. Serious injury to the user or damage to the engine could result.
4.
Keep the handles free of oil and fuel.
5. Always use the proper handle and hanging band when cutting.
6.
Do not smoke while mixing fuel or filling tank.
7.
Do not mix fuel
8. Always mix and store the fuel
9.
Never remove the fuel tank cap while the engine is running.
10. Never start or run the engine inside a closed room or building. Fumes from the exhaust contain
dangerous carbon monoxide.
11. Never attempt to make engine adjustments while the unit is running and strapped to the operator.
Always make engine adjustments
12. Do not use the unit if
13. Inspect the area to be cut and remove all debris that could become entangled
head. Also remove any objects that the
14. Keep children away. Onlookers should be kept at a safe distance from the work area, at least
15. Do not use this unit for any job other than those for which
16. Do not overreach. Keep proper footing and balance at all times. Do not run
on a ladder or any other unstable footing location.
17.
Keep hands and feet clear of the nylon cutting head while unit is in use.
18. Do not run the
rotation at
grass may sometimes become caught
19.
Do not use the unit when you are tired or under the influence of medications, drugs or alcohol.
20.
Use only nylon cutting heads without any damage. In particular, whenever
any other obstacle stop the engine and check the nylon cutting head. A broken, or unbalanced
nylon cutting head must never be used. Follow instructions for changing accessories.
21. Do not store
furnaces, etc. Store
22. Use only replacement parts that are identical to original equipment parts when servicing the
These parts are available from your dealer. The use of any other accessory or attachment may
create a potential hazard, injury to the user and damage to the tool.
23. Clean the machine completely, especially, the fuel tank cap, its surroundings, and the air cleaner.
in
unit
6,000
-
in
a closed area where fuel vapors can reach an open flame from hot water heaters,
in
moving parts of the
with
an enclosed room or near open flames. Assure adequate ventilation.
in
it
is damaged or poorly adjusted.
at
high
speed when not cutting. During operation, be sure to keep the engine
8,000
rpm (rated rotation:
in
a locked, well ventilated area only.
OTHERS TO DANGER. Follow these sample rules.
unit.
Safe, sturdy, nonskid footwear should always
this power head other than those manufactured by the
a properly marked container that is approved for such usage.
with
the
unit
resting on a flat, clear surface.
in
the nylon cutting
unit
may sling during cutting.
30
feet.
it
is intended as described
7,000
rpm). If the rotation goes below this limit,
in
the nylon cutting head, which results
in
this manual.
unit
while standing
in
wear of the clutch.
it
hits at a stone or
unit.
2
Page 3
24.
Children and Minors should not operate string trimmers with metallic cutting tools, except minors
who are properly training and remain under the supervision of a qualified operator.
25. When refueling, be sure to stop the engine and confirm that it is cooled down. Never refuel when
the engine is running or warmed up. When gasoline spills, be sure to wipe it up completely and
properly dispose of those materials before starting the engine.
26.
Stay clear of other workers.
27.
Whenever approaching an operator of the machine, carefully call his attention and confirm that
the operator stops the engine.
28. Never touch the nylon cutting head whenever the engine is running. If it is necessary to adjust
the protector or nylon cutting head, be sure to stop the engine and confirm that the nylon cutting
head stops running.
29. The engine should be turned off when the string trimmer is moved between working areas.
30.
Be careful not to hit the nylon cutting head against stones, or the ground. Unreasonable operation
will shorten the life of the machine as well as create an unsafe environment for yourself and those
around
31.
Pay attention to loosening and overheating of parts. If there is any abnormality on the machine,
stop operation immediately and check the machine carefully. If necessary, have the machine serviced
by a qualified service facility. Never continue to operate a machine which may be malfunctioning.
32. In startup or during operation of the engine, never touch high-temperature parts such as the muffler,
the high-voltage wire or the spark plug.
33. For a while after the engine is stopped, the muffler is still hot. Never place the machine at any
place where there are flammable materials (dry grass, etc.) or combustible gasses.
34.
Pay special attention to operation in the rain or just after the rain as the ground becomes slippery.
35. If
36. Be careful not to drop the machine or hit
37.
Before proceeding to adjust or repair the machine, be sure to stop the engine and detach the spark
plug cap from the spark plug.
38. When the machine is to be kept
carburetor, clean the parts, move the machine to a safe place and confirm that the engine is cooled
down.
39. Make periodic inspection to always assure safe and efficient operation. If
inspection of your machine, please contact our agent or dealer.
40.
Keep the machine well away from fire or sparks.
41. Warning: The cutter area is still dangerous while the machine is coasting to a stop.
42.
Don't try to tackle a big job
43. Wear a dust mask
44. Wear hearing protection during loud or extended periods
45. Keep guards and protectors
you.
you
slip or fall to the ground or into a hole, return the throttle lever immediately.
it
against obstacles.
in
storage for a long time, drain fuel from the fuel tank and
with
an undersized tool.
in
dusty work conditions.
of
use.
in
place and in working order.
you
need a careful
CAUTION
WHEN MIXING GASOLINE WITH TWO CYCLE ENGINE OIL, USE ONLY GASOLINE WHICH CONTAINS
NO ETHANOL
TO ENGINE FUEL LINES AND OTHER ENGINE PARTS.
SAVE
!
THESE
OR
METHANOL (TYPES
INSTRUCTIONS.
CAU TI 0 N
OF
ALCOHOL), THIS WILL HELP TO AVOID POSSIBLE DAMAGE
!
CAUTION
3
!
Page 4
?BC230 I RBC261 I RBC311
(61
‘5)
\\
3BC260 / RBC3lO
I
DESIGNATION
Fuel Tank
Recoil Starter
Air Cleaner Cover
Stop Button
Spark Plug
Muffler
Holder Case
8
Rear Grip
9
Hanger
10
Front Handle
I
OF
PARTS
DESIGNATION
11
Throttle Lever
12
Throttle Wire
Pipe Case
13
14
Protector
Gearcase
15
16
Guard
17
Stand
OF
PARTS
4
Page 5
ASS
EM
B LY
IN
STR
U
CTI
0
N
S
1.
Assembly
of
engine and pipe case
For RBC230 I RBC261 I RBC311
Remove the protector at the end of the pipe case.
Insert the pipe case into the holder case being sure
to match the splines of the inner shaft to those
inside the holder case.
Match the hole in the pipe case to the hole in the
holder case and fasten the pipe case to the engine
with damper bolt, wave washer and washer.
(Tightening torque:
70
~
100 kg.cm;
5
~ 7
ft.lbs)
11
1
Holder case
151
Wave washer
a0
141
121
Hole
161
Damper bolt
151
171
161
131
Pipe
case
(41
171
Hole
Washer
CAUTION
Securely tighten the damper bolt, which
:
is
one of
the important parts mating the engine and machine
body.
For RBC260 and RBC310
Install the pipe case (the end
with
circular metal
housing) over the clutch assembly and fix with four
socket head bolts and fix tightly with hex wrench.
2.
Mounting of handle
For RBC230 I RBC261 I RBC311
As
shown at right, tighten the loop handle with
three socket head bolts.
Mount the handle
so
that the throttle wire guide
will he oriented to the right, as viewed from the
engine side.
The standard position of the handle
mm
(7-718” ~ 9-718”) from the hanger. Position
is
200
the handle according to a worker’s stature and
working conditions.
to 250
Ill
Pipe case
121
Hex wrench
131
Socket head
bolt
5
Page 6
For
RBC260
and
RBC310
The handle comes in three parts; two handles and
one handle holder assembly. (One half of handle
holder is already fitted to pipe case, the other half
of handle holder is in plastic bag with four socket
head bolts). Place the two handles in the half of
handle holder fitted to pipe case (the flared ends
fit into grooves in handle holder). Place the loose
handle holder over handles and other handle holder
on the pipe case and fix together with the four
socket head bolts, Ensure the throttle assembly
on correct side and before final tightening, adjust
rake of handle to suit.
Route the throttle wire and ignition wires through
locations on handle towards engine.
3.
Assembly
of
throttle wire and ignition wire
Remove plastic cover from carburetor.
Insert throttle wire through adjusting screw and
fit nipple of throttle wire into swivel of carburetor.
Adjust the adjusting screw to take
up
free play of
wire ensuring the throttle is fully opened when
throttle lever is in high speed position and
mm
(0.079"
~
0.118")
free play when in low
speed position. Re-fit plastic cover.
Connect the female and male bullet connectors
from throttle assembly to the male and female
bullet connectors coming from engine.
2 ~
is
3
6
,
Page 7
4.
Mounting
of
protector and nylon cutting head
Fasten the protector to the pipe case
socket head bolts and clamp. At this time, the
clamp should be installed on the pipe case with
its projection inserted into the opening between
the gearcase and the pipe case.
To
install the nylon cutting head, mount the support washer onto the shaft. Insert the hex wrench
through the hole in the gearcase and turn the
support washer until it
will
be locked with its notch
(or the shaft will be locked). Then screw the nylon
cutting head onto the shaft by turning it counterclockwise.
Remove the hex wrench.
with
two
I-
~-
12)
(1)
Gearcase
(41
Pipe case
Clamp
15)
Protector
131
161
Socket
Shaft
head
bolt
Ill
Hex
wrench
(41
Support washer
121
Gearcase
151
Notch
131
Hole
161
Nylon cutting head
7
Page 8
ENGINE STARTING AND STOPPING PROCEDURES
Starting
When the engine
than
5
minutes) or when fuel is added to the engine:
1
)
First place the machine on the ground.
2)
Give a gentle push
(7
-
10
pump.
3)
Close
the choke lever.
is
cold (ie. left stopped for more
on
the primer pump repeatedly
times) until fuel comes into the primer
I
4)
Push the stop switch to "START" position (or
opposite of "STOP" position).
RBC230
(1)
Primer
pump
/
RBC261i RBC311
(2)
Choke lever
I
RBC260 / RBC310
5)
For RBC230 / RBC261 / RBC311
Squeeze the throttle lever fully. Then release the'
throttle lever while depressing the throttle lock
button. The throttle lever will now be locked in the
"start-up" position.
For RBC260 and RBC310
Press the "LOCK-OFF" switch before squeezing
the throttle lever. Then squeeze the throttle lever
fully.
Release the throttle lever while depressing the
throttle lock button. The throttle lever will now be
locked in the "start-up" position.
6)
Hold the holder case firmly by
give several strong pulls to the starter by your right
hand.
7)
After the engine is started, open the choke lever
fully, checking the engine running condition.
your
left hand and
I
Stop switch
(1
I
RBC230 / RBC261/ RBC311
1
(1 ) Throttle lever (2) Throttle lock button
(3)
LOCK-OFF switch
I
RBC260 / RBC310
*
Immediately after the engine is stopped:
Only perform the
Nos.
1, 4 and 6 described above.
8
Give several strong
pulls
to
the starter.
Page 9
Stopping
Return the throttle lever, and when
Wlll stop.
RPM
of
engine is lowered, push the stop switch to "STOP" position. Engine
Cautions in handling
of
engine
Be sure to use properly mixed fuel.
When the engine
is
cool, warm it up for one to two minutes.
The carburetor has been adjusted before shipment. If readjustment is required, consult our agent or dealer.
ATTACHMENT AND DETACHMENT
Hanging band fitting procedure. (Fig.
Detachment (Fig.
In an emergency, pull the release belt strongly upward and
2)
1)
OF
HANGING BAND
you
can detach the machine from you.
Be extremely cautious to maintain control of the machine at this time. Do not allow the machine to be deflected
toward
WARN
you
or anyone in the work vicinity.
I
NG
:
Failure to maintain complete control of the machine at all times could result in serious bodily injury or DEATH.
Fig.
(2)
(1
1
Release belt
1
Hanqer (Hanqlnq
metal)
Fig.
2
9
Page 10
HOW
TO
OPERATE
The nylon cord will feed out automatically to a pre-determined length when you decrease and increase the engine
speed of your string trimmer. You do not need to tap the nylon cutting head to let the nylon cord feed out.
If the nylon cord does not feed out automatically, decrease the engine speed fully and then increase
it
The nylon cord will feed out automatically. If the nylon cord still does not feed out sufficiently, perform the
same procedures repeatedly until the nylon cord feeds out to the proper length. If the nylon cord is too short
to feed out automatically by performing the above procedures, stop the engine and pull out the nylon cord by
hand or using pliers more than
40
mm
(1-9116").
Then perform the above procedures again.
fully.
Increase
Lowest
speed
speed
Full
speed
Decrease
speed
Lowest
Increase
speed
speed
Full
speed
CAUTION:
NEVER OPERATE THE ENGINE AT HIGH RPM WITHOUT LOAD. With throttle fully opened and no load, the engine
rpm will be very high which can have an adverse effect on the life
of
the engine.
10
Page 11
REPLACING
The nylon cord can be easily replaced without removing the nylon cutting head from the String trimmer. Always
stop the engine before replacing the nylon cord.
1.
Loosen the knob in the direction of the arrow
engraved on the knob. Remove the knob and the
cover. Take out the spool.
2.
Remove the remaining nylon cord from the
THE
NYLON
CORD
spool.
IA
(1
1
Knob
(2)
Cover
13)
Spool
14)
Housing
(51
Eyelet
3.
Bend a new nylon cord nearly in half
is approx.
the two ends.
120
mm
(4-314")
of
so
that there
difference between
I
I
73
'=&
\
120
mm
14-314")
Page 12
4.
Hook the bent portion of the nylon cord into the
notch in the center plate of the spool. Wind the nylon
cords firmly and snugly on the spool in the direction
of the "WIND CORD LH
@"
engraved on the spool.
(Note)
Do not wind the nylon cords in the opposite direction of the "WIND CORD
LH
-''
engraved on the
spool. Do not overlap or twist the two nylon cords.
They will not feed out properly.
5.
Wind both nylon cords firmly and snugly until the
spool is full to the outer edge of the center plate.
Leave approx 120
mm
(4.314") of both nylon cords
unwound on the spool. Carefully prevent both nylon
cords from coming loose on the spool. Pass the end
of the shorter nylon cord out through the hole on the
side of the rim of the spool and then back into the
hole as illustrated. Pass the end of the other, longer
nylon cord out through the hole on the opposite side
of the spool as illustrated.
6.
Pass the end of each nylon cord out through the
eyelets on opposite sides of the housing. Place the
spool into the housing. Pull the end of nylon cords
while pressing down the spool.
7.
Adjust the length of nylon cords
cord extends approx. 80
mm
so
that each nylon
-
120
mm
(3-118"
4-314") out of the housing. If the nylon cord extends
out too much or does not extend out enough, adjust
the length of nylon cord while raising the spool
slightly within the housing.
12
-
11)
80
mm
~
120
mm
(3-118'' ~
4-314")
Page 13
8.
Set the spool in the housing
so
that the projections
on the gear plate fit into the notches of the
9.
Align the small holes
on
the cover with the eyelets
in the housing and install the cover over the housing
so
that the projections on the housing fit into the
notches on the cover.
spool.
(1
I
Notch
12)
Projection
10.
Re-install the knob and tighten
it
securely by turning
in the opposite direction of the arrow engraved on
the knob.
(1
1
Hole
(2)
Cover
(31
Notch
(41
Projection
(51
Eyelet
13
Page 14
DAILY CHECKUP AND MAINTENANCE
Cleaning of air cleaner
If the air cleaner is clogged, remove
clean
it
every day A clogged air cleaner may make
engine rotational speed substantially
Cleaning of cooling air passage
Prior to operation, be sure to check the cooling air inlet (protection cover), gap between fuel tank and crankcase
and clogging of the cylinder fins with dust. Clean them, if necessary.
Remove the main cover and protection cover and clean the cooling air passage of dust or dirt inside.
If operating the machine with the cooling air passage clogged with dust or dirt, the engine will not be cooled
adequately and engine troubles will result.
Checkup of spark plug
The gap between the two electrodes of a spark plug
is
0.6
to
0.7
mm
(0.024"
~
too wide or too narrow, adjust
is clogged
or
replace it.
with
carbon or fouled, clean
it
and clean If there is excessive dust or dirt adhering to the air cleaner,
0.028").
it.
If the gap is
If the spark plug
it
thoroughly
it
difficult or impossible to start the engine
0.6
mm
~ 0.7
(0.024"
~
0.028")
mm
or
increase the
Supply
of
oil to gearcase
Remove the hex bolt which plugs the grease hole in
the gearcase. Apply grease (Shell albania
No.
equivalent) to the gearcase through the grease hole
every
30
hours.
(Genuine Makita grease may be purchased from your
Makita dealer.)
Cleaning of muffler exhaust port
Check the muffler exhaust port (tail pipe) every
hours.
If
the exhaust port is clogged with carbon,
remove it by scraping and tapping gently with a
screwdriver or other adequate tools.
2
or
50
(1)
Grease
hole
(2)
Gearcase
14
Page 15
STORAGE
Storage
When storing the machine for a long time, drain fuel
from the fuel tank and carburetor, as follows Drain
all fuel from the fuel tank Dispose of properly and
in
accordance with all local laws
Remove the spark plug and add a few drops
into the spark plug hole Then, pull the starter gently
to assure that an
oil
film covers the engine inside, then
tighten the spark plug
Clear or blow dirt or dust from the nylon cutting head
and outside of engine, wipe them
with
a oil-immersed
cloth and keep the machine at a place as dry as
possible Be sure to wear appropriate eye and face
protection
of
oil
(1
1
Drain fuel
121
Humidity
CHECKUP ITEMS
FOR
SAFE OPERATION
Prior to operation, be sure to check the following items to assure safe operation of this machine
110
Description
loose
bolts
bolts
are tightened securely
low
or
loosening
and hiqh speeds,
Common
Machine
bodv
Engine
No Check point
I
1
1
Apperarance 1 By visual inspection, check for damage, crdcks or wear
I
2
1
Bolts, nuts
I
5
I
Handle
Hanging bdnd
Throttle lever
I
8
1
Stop switch 1 Does engine stop quickly and completely?
I9I
I
Muffler,
muffler Cover
1
1
Check for damdge, cracks, wear or loosening
1
)
Check for damage, cracks or loosening
protector is properly placed in contact with gearcase
1)
Confirm that there are
1
Confirm that handle dttdching
1)
Are there any cracks or frdying,
detach yourself from machine when pulling release belt’
1)
Does throttle lever work smoothly,
2)
Can enqine rDm be adlusted between
1)
Clean carbon from muffler
2)
Check muffler cover for damage
I
1)
Check damper bolt for secure tightening
2)
Confirm that 3 holder case tightening screws are not loosened
i
C liec k u
I
I
I
p
-
15
Page 16
7+3
621
951
'
P+
3601
'In
Makita Corporation
3-11
-8,
Sumiyoshi-cho,
Anjo,
Aichi
446
Japan
PRINTED
IN
JAPAN
1993-7
E
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