The LC420WUH is a Color Active Matrix Liquid Crystal Display with an integral External Electrode Fluorescent
Lamp(EEFL) backlight system. The matrix employs a-Si Thin Film Transistor as the active element.
It is a transmissive type display operating in the normally black mode. It has a 42.02 inch diagonally measured
act i ve d is p la y are a w i th W U X GA r e s ol u t ion ( 1 0 8 0 vertica l by 1920 horizonta l pixel a r ray) .
Each pixel is divided into Red, Green and Blue sub-pixels or dots which are arranged in vertical stripes.
Gray scale or the luminance of the sub-pixel color is determined with a 8-bit gray scale signal for each dot.
Therefore, it can present a palette of more than 16.7M(true) colors.
It is intended to support LCD TV, PCTV where high brightness, super wide viewing angle, high color gamut,
high color depth and fast response time are important.
Power (VCC,VDD,HVDD,VGH,VGL)
Source Control Signal
Gate Control Signal
Gamma Reference Voltage
mini-LVDS (RGB) for Left drive
CN1
(60pin)
S1S1920
G1
Source Driver Circuit
Power (VCC,VDD,HVDD,VGH,VGL)
Source Control Signal
Gate Control Signal
Gamma Reference Voltage
mini-LVDS (RGB) for Right drive
High Input
High Input
CN4&5, 3pin*2ea, 8 Lamps/@ 68 mA
CN6&7, 3pin*2ea, 8 Lamps/@ 68 mA
CN2
(60pin)
G1080
TFT - LCD Panel
(1920 × RGB × 1080 pixels)
[Gate In Panel]
Scanning Block 2
Scanning Block 1
Scanning Block 2
General Features
Active Screen Size42.02 inches(1067.31mm) diagonal
Outline Dimension983.0(H) x 576.0 (V) x 35.5 mm(D) (Typ.)
Pixel Pitch0.4845 mm x 0.4845 mm
Pixel Format1920 horiz. by 1080 vert. Pixels, RGB stripe arrangement
Color Depth8-bit, 16.7 M colors (※ 1.06B colors @ 10 bit (D) System Output )
Surface TreatmentHard coating(3H), Anti-glare treatment of the front polarizer (Haze 10%)
Source D-IC : 8-bit mini-LVDS, gamma reference voltage, and control signals
Gate D-IC : Gate In Panel
Total 158.0 W (Typ.)
(Logic=9.0 W with T-CON, Backlight=149W @ with Inverter Iout duty : 100%)
Ver.1.2
4 /41
LC420WUH
Product Specification
2. Absolute Maximum Ratings
The following items are maximum values which, if exceeded, may cause faulty operation or damage to the
LCD module.
Table 1. ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS
ParameterSymbol
Logic Power VoltageVCC-0.5+4.0VDC
Gate High VoltageVGH+18.0+30.0VDC
Gate Low VoltageVGL-8.0-4.0VDC
Source D-IC Analog VoltageVDD-0.3+18.0VDC
Gamma Ref. Voltage (Upper)VGMH½VDD-0.5VDD+0.5VDC
Gamma Ref. Voltage (Low)VGML-0.3½ VDD+0.5VDC
BL Operating Input Voltage
(One Side)
Panel Front TemperatureTSUR-+68°C4
Operating TemperatureTOP0+50°C
Storage TemperatureTST-20+60°C
Operating Ambient HumidityHOP1090%RH
Storage HumidityHST1090%RH
VBL6001150VRMS
MinMax
Value
UnitNote
1
2,3
Note:
1. Ambient temperature condition (Ta = 25 ± 2 °C )
2. Temperature and relative humidity range are shown in the figure below. Wet bulb temperature
should be Max 39 °C and no condensation of water.
3. Gravity mura can be guaranteed below 40℃ condition.
4. The maximum operating temperature is based on the test condition that the surface temperature
of display area is less than or equal to 68 ℃ with LCD module alone in a temperature controlled
chamber. Thermal management should be considered in final product design to prevent the surface
temperature of display area from being over 68 ℃. The range of operating temperature may
degrade in case of improper thermal management in final product design.
90%
60
60%
Ver.1.2
Wet Bulb
Temperature [°C]
20
10
0
10203040506070800-20
Dry Bulb Temperature [°C]
30
40
50
40%
10%
Humidity
[(%)RH]
Storage
Operation
5 /41
LC420WUH
Product Specification
3. Electrical Specifications
3-1. Electrical Characteristics
It requires several power inputs. The VCC is the basic power of LCD Driving power sequence, Which is used
to logic power voltage of Source D-IC and GIP.
Table 2. ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS
ParameterSymbolConditionMINTYPMAXUnitNote
Logic Power VoltageVCC-3.03.33.6
Logic High Level Input VoltageVIH2.7VCC
Logic Low Level Input VoltageVIL00.6
Source D-IC Analog VoltageVDD-16.0516.2516.45
VDC
VDC
VDC
VDC
Half Source D-IC Analog
Voltage
Gamma Reference Voltage
Common VoltageVcom-6.66.97.2V
Mini-LVDS Clock frequencyCLK3.0V≤VCC ≤3.6V312MHz
mini-LVDS input Voltage
(Center)
mini-LVDS input Voltage
Distortion (Center)
mini-LVDS differential
Voltage range
mini-LVDS differential
Voltage range Dip
Gate High VoltageVGH
Gate Low VoltageVGL-5.5-5.3-5.1VDC
GIP Bi-Scan Voltage
GIP Refresh Voltage
GIP Start Pulse VoltageVST-VGL-VGHV
GIP Operating ClockGCLK-VGL-VGHV
Total Power Current
Total Power Consumption
Note:
1. The specified current and power consumption are under the VLCD=12V., 25 ± 2°C, fV=120Hz
H_VDD-7.98.008.1
V
GMH
V
GML
VIB
ΔVIB0.8V
VID150800mV
ΔVID25800mV
VGI_P
VGI_N
VGH
even/odd
ILCD-525750975mA2
PLCD-9.0Watt2
(GMA1 ~ GMA9)½*VDDVDD-0.2
(GMA10 ~ GMA18)0.2½*VDD
(VCC-1.2)
− VID / 2
27.99 @ 25℃
29.45 @ 0℃
Mini-LVDS Clock
and Data
-VGL-VGHVDC
-VGL-VGHV
0.7 + (VID/2)
27.39 @ 25℃
28.85 @ 0℃
27.69 @ 25℃
29.15 @ 0℃
VDC
V
VDC
condition whereas mosaic pattern(8 x 6) is displayed and fVis the frame frequency.
2. The above spec is based on the basic model.
3. All of the typical gate voltage should be controlled within 1% voltage level
4. Ripple voltage level is recommended under 10%
5. In case of mini-LVDS signal spec, refer to Fig 2 for the more detail.
Note : The design of the inverter must have specifications for the lamp in LCD Assembly.
The electrical characteristics of inverter are based on High-High Driving type.
The performance of the lamps in LCM, for example life time or brightness, is extremely influenced by
the characteristics of the DC-AC inverter. So, all the parameters of an inverter should be carefully
designed so as not to produce too much leakage current from high-voltage output of the inverter.
When you design or order the inverter, please make sure unwanted lighting caused by the mismatch
of the lamp and the inverter (no lighting, flicker, etc) has never been occurred. When you confirm it,
the LCD– Assembly should be operated in the same condition as installed in your instrument.
※ Do not attach a conductive tape to lamp connecting wire.
If you attach conductive tape to the lamp wire, not only luminance level can be lower than typical one
but also inverter operate abnormally on account of leakage current which is generated between lamp wire
and conductive tape.
1. Specified values are defined for a Backlight Assembly.
and each value is measured at duty 100%.
The lamp voltage must be synchronized between Block1 and Block2.
(The frequency and phase must be the same)
2. Operating voltage is measured at 25 ± 2°C(after 2hr.aging). The variance range for operating voltage
is ± 10%.
3. The Striking Voltage (Open Lamp Voltage) [ Vopen ] should be applied to the lamps more than Striking
time (S TIME) for start-up. Inverter Striking Voltage must be more than Established Starting Voltage of lamp.
Otherwise, the lamps may not be turned on. The used lamp current is typical value.
When the Striking Frequency is higher than the Operating Frequency, the parasitic capacitance
can cause inverter shut down, therefore It is recommended to check it.
Ver.1.2
Vs = (Vpk-pk) / [ 2*root(2)]
9 /41
LC420WUH
Product Specification
4. Lamp frequency may produce interference with horizontal synchronous frequency. As a result this may
cause beat on the display. Therefore, lamp frequency shall be away as much as possible from the
horizontal synchronous frequency and its harmonics range in order to prevent interference.
There is no reliability problem of lamp, if the operation frequency is typ ± 5KHz. But it should be applied
in less than ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS max voltage
5. The brightness of the lamp after lighted for 5minutes is defined as 100%.
TSis the time required for the brightness of the center of the lamp to be not less than 95% at typical current.
The screen of LCD module may be partially dark by the time the brightness of lamp is stable after turn on.
6. Maximum level of power consumption is measured at initial turn on.
Typical level of power consumption is measured after 2hrs aging at 25 ± 2°C.(@I out duty : 100%)
7. The life time is determined as the time at which brightness of the lamp is 50% compared to that of initial
value at the typical lamp current on condition of continuous operating at 25 ± 2°C, based on duty 100%.
8.The output of the inverter must have symmetrical(negative and positive) voltage and current waveform
(Unsymmetrical ratio is less than 10%). Please do not use the inverter which has not only unsymmetrical
voltage and current but also spike wave.
Requirements for a system inverter design, which is intended to achieve better display performance,
power efficiency and more reliable lamp characteristics.
It can help increase the lamp lifetime and reduce leakage current.
a. The asymmetry rate of the inverter waveform should be less than 10%.
b. The distortion rate of the waveform should be within √2 ±10%.
* Inverter output waveform had better be more similar to ideal sine wave.
I p
I -p
* Asymmetry rate:
| I p– I –p| / I
RMS
* Distortion rate
I p(or I –p) / I
RMS
x 100%
Ver.1.2
10 /41
Product Specification
9. The reference method of burst dimming duty ratio.
Point A : rising time 90% of Iout point .
Point B : falling starting point .
I out duty = { a/T } * 100
SCAN Block1 or SCAN Block2 Frequency = 1/T
※ We recommend not to be much different between SCAN BLK 1 or SCAN BLK2 duty and Iout duty .
※ Dimming current output rising and falling time may produce humming and inverter trans’ sound noise.
※ Burst dimming duty should be 100% for more than 1second after turn on.
※ Equipment
Oscilloscope :TDS3054B(Tektronix)
Current Probe : P6022 AC (Tektronix)
High Voltage Probe: P5100(Tektronix)
10. The Cable between the backlight connector and its inverter power supply should be connected directly
with a minimized length. The longer cable between the backlight and the inverter may cause the lower
luminance of lamp and may require more higher starting voltage ( Vs ).
a
Point B
11. The operating current must be measured as near as backlight assembly input.
12. The operating current unbalance between left and right side for each scanning block must be under 10%
of Typical current.
│Left(Master) current – Right(Slave) Current│ 〈 10% of typical current
Ver.1.2
11 /41
LC420WUH
Product Specification
3-2. Interface Connections
This LCD module employs two kinds of interface connection, two 60-pin FFC connector are used for the
module electronics and two 3-pin Balance PCB connectors are used for the integral backlight system.
3-2-1. LCD Module
-LCD Connector (CN1): TF06L-60S-0.5SH (Manufactured by HRS) or Equivalent
Left Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(3-) LLV3 -31GroundGND
Left Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(3+) LLV3 +32
Left Mini LVDS Receiver Clock Signal(-) LCLK -33GIP GATE Clock 1GCLK1
Left Mini LVDS Receiver Clock Signal(+) LCLK +34GIP GATE Clock 2GCLK2
Left Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(2-) LLV2 -35GIP GATE Clock 3GCLK3
Left Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(2+) LLV2 +36GIP GATE Clock 4GCLK4
Left Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(1-) LLV1 -37GIP GATE Clock 5GCLK5
Left Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(1+) LLV1 +38GIP GATE Clock 6GCLK6
Left Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(0-) LLV0 -39VGLVGI_N
Left Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(0+) LLV0 +40VGHVGI_P
GroundGND41GIP Panel VDD for Odd GATE TFTVGH_ODD
Source Output Enable SIGNALSOE42GIP Panel VDD for Even GATE TFTVGH_EVEN
Polarity Control SignalPOL43GATE Low VoltageVGL
GATE Start PulseGSP44VERTICAL START PULSEVST
"H“ H 2dot Inversion/ "L" H 1dot InversionH_CONV45GroundGND
“H” Normal DisplayOPT_N46VCOM Left Feed-Back OutputVCOM_L_FB
GroundGND47VCOM Left InputVCOM_L
GAMMA VOLTAGE 18 (Output From LCD)GMA 18
GAMMA VOLTAGE 16GMA 16
GAMMA VOLTAGE 15GMA 15
GAMMA VOLTAGE 14GMA 14
GAMMA VOLTAGE 12GMA 12
GAMMA VOLTAGE 10 (Output From LCD)GMA 10
GAMMA VOLTAGE 9 (Output From LCD)GMA 9
GAMMA VOLTAGE 7GMA 7
GAMMA VOLTAGE 5GMA 5
GAMMA VOLTAGE 4GMA 4
GAMMA VOLTAGE 3GMA 3
GAMMA VOLTAGE 1(Output From LCD)GMA 1
No ConnectionNC60Left Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(4+) LLV4 +
Note :
1. Please refer to application note (Half VDD & Gamma Voltage setting & Control signal) for details.
2. These 'input signal' (OPT_N,H_CONV) should be connected
Ver.1.2
12 /41
Product Specification
-LCD Connector (CN2): TF06L-60S-0.5SH(Manufactured by HRS) or Equivalent
GAMMA VOLTAGE 1 (Output From LCD)GMA 12
GAMMA VOLTAGE 3GMA 33
GAMMA VOLTAGE 4GMA 44
GAMMA VOLTAGE 5GMA 55
GAMMA VOLTAGE 7GMA 76
GAMMA VOLTAGE 9 (Output From LCD)GMA 97
GAMMA VOLTAGE 10 (Output From LCD)GMA 108
GAMMA VOLTAGE 12GMA 129
GAMMA VOLTAGE 14GMA 1410
GAMMA VOLTAGE 15GMA 1511
GAMMA VOLTAGE 16GMA 1612
GAMMA VOLTAGE 18 (Output From LCD)GMA 1813
39
40
47GATE Start PulseGSP
49Source Output Enable SIGNALSOE
50GroundGND
53Right Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(4-) RLV4 -
54Right Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(4+) RLV4 +
55Right Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(3-) RLV3 -
56Right Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(3+) RLV3 +
57Right Mini LVDS Receiver Clock Signal(-) RCLK -
58Right Mini LVDS Receiver Clock Signal(+) RCLK +
59Right Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(2-) RLV2 -
Right Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(1-) RLV1 -31No ConnectionNC
Right Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(1+) RLV1 +32
Right Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(0-) RLV0 -33
Right Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(0+) RLV0 +34
GroundGND35
Logic Power Supply VoltageVCC36
Logic Power Supply VoltageVCC37
GroundGND38
Half Driver Power Supply VoltageH_VDD
Half Driver Power Supply VoltageH_VDD
Driver Power Supply VoltageVDD41
Driver Power Supply VoltageVDD42
GroundGND43
VCOM Right InputVCOM_R44GroundGND
VCOM Right Feed-Back OutputVCOM_R_FB45“H” Normal DisplayOPT_N
GroundGND46"H“ H 2dot Inversion/ "L" H 1dot InversionH_CONV
VERTICAL START PULSEVST
GATE Low VoltageVGL48Polarity Control SignalPOL
GIP Panel VDD for Even GATE TFTVGH_EVEN
GIP Panel VDD for Odd GATE TFTVGH_ODD
VGHVGI_P51Right Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(5-) RLV5 -
VGLVGI_N52Right Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(5+) RLV5 +
GIP GATE Clock 6GCLK6
GIP GATE Clock 5GCLK5
GIP GATE Clock 4GCLK4
GIP GATE Clock 3GCLK3
GIP GATE Clock 2GCLK2
GIP GATE Clock 1GCLK1
LTD OUTPUTLTD_OUT
GroundGND60Right Mini LVDS Receiver Signal(2+) RLV2 +
Note :
1.Please refer to application note (Half VDD & Gamma Voltage setting & Control signal) for details.
2. These 'input signal' (OPT_N,H_CONV) should be connected
Source Right PCB
Ver.1.2
CN 2
#1#60
CN 1
Source Left PCB
#1#60
13 /41
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