LevelOne WBR-6005 User Manual
LevelOne
User
Manual
WBR-6005
150Mbps N Wireless
Router
Ver.
1.0
WBR-6005 150M N WIRELESS ROUTER
IEEE 802.11n 150 Mbps Wirelesss Gateway Router,
with Four 10/100BASE-TX LAN ports,
and One 10/100BASE-TX WAN port
WBR-6005
E122009-CS-R01
149100000068W
U
SER
G
UID E
FEDERAL COMMUNICATION COMMISSION INTERFERENCE STATEMENT
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a
Class B digital device, pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits
are designed to provide reasonable protection against harmful interference
in a residential installation. This equipment generates, uses and
can
radiate
radio frequency energy and, if not installed and used in accordance
with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio
communications. This transmitter must not be co-located or operating in
conjunction with any other antenna or transmitter. However, there is no
guarantee that interference will not occur in a particular installation. If this
equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception,
which can be determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is
encouraged to try to correct the interference by one of the following
measures:
◆
Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna
◆
Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver
◆
Connect the equipment into an outlet on a circuit different from that to
which the receiver is connected
◆
Consult the dealer or an experienced radio/TV technician for help
This device complies with Part 15 of the FCC Rules. Operation is subject to
the following two conditions: (1) This device may not cause harmful
interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference received,
including interference that may cause undesired operation.
FCC Caution: Any changes or modifications not expressly approved by the
party responsible for compliance could void the user's authority to operate
this equipment.
IEEE 802.11b or 802.11g operation of this product in the U.S.A. is
firmware-limited to channels 1 through 11.
IMPORTANT NOTE:
FCC RADIATION EXPOSURE STATEMENT
This equipment complies with FCC radiation exposure limits set forth for an
uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed
and
operated
with minimum distance 20 cm between the radiator and your
body.
– 3 –
COMPLIANCES
IC STATEMENT
This Class B digital apparatus complies with Canadian ICES-003.
Operation is subject to the following two conditions: (1) this device may
not cause interference, and (2) this device must accept any interference,
including interference that may cause undesired operation of the device.
Cet appareil numérique de la classe B conforme á la norme NMB-003 du
Canada.
The device could automatically discontinue transmission in case of absence
of information to transmit, or operational failure. Note that this is not
intended to prohibit transmission of control or signaling information or the
use of repetitive codes where required by the technology.
IMPORTANT NOTE:
IC RADIATION EXPOSURE STATEMENT:
This equipment complies with IC RSS-102 radiation exposure limits set forth
for an uncontrolled environment. This equipment should be installed and
operated with minimum distance 20 cm between the radiator and your body.
TAIWAN NCC
根據國家通信傳播委員會低功率電波輻射性電機管理辦法規定：
第十二條 經型式認證合格之低功率射頻電機，非經許可，公司、商號或使用者均不得擅自變更
頻率、加大功率或變更原設計之特性及功能。
第十四條 低功率射頻電機之使用不得影響飛航安全及干擾合法通信；經發現有干擾現象時，應
立即停用，並改善至無干擾時方得繼續使用。前項合法通信，指依電信法規定作業之無線電通
信。低功率射頻電機須忍受合法通信或工業、科學及醫療用電波輻射性電機設備之干擾。
EC CONFORMANCE DECLARATION
Marking by the above symbol indicates compliance with the Essential
Requirements of the R&TTE Directive of the European Union (1999/5/EC).
This equipment meets the following conformance standards:
◆
EN 60950-1: 2006 (IEC 60950-1) — Product Safety
◆
EN 55022:2006 + A1:2007, Class B — ITE EMC
◆
EN 55024:1998 + A1:2001 + A2:2003 — ITE EMC
◆
EN 300 328 V1.7.1 (2006-10) — Technical requirements for 2.4 GHz
radio equipment
◆
EN 301 489-1 V1.8.1 (2008-04) — EMC requirements for radio
equipment
◆
EN 301 489-17 V1.3.2 (2008-04) — EMC requirements for radio
equipment
◆
50385 (2002) — Country-specific SAR requirements
– 4 –
C
OMPLIANCES
This device is intended for use in the following European Community and
EFTA countries:
◆
Austria
◆
Denmark
◆
Greece
◆
Latvia
◆
Norway
◆
Slovenia
◆
Belgium
◆
Estonia
◆
Hungary
◆
Lithuania
◆
Poland
◆
Spain
◆
Bulgaria
◆
Finland
◆
Iceland
◆
Luxembourg
◆
Portugal
◆
Sweden
◆
Cyprus
◆
France
◆
Ireland
◆
Malta
◆
Romania
◆
Switzerland
◆
Czech Republic
◆
Germany
◆
Italy
◆
Netherlands
◆
Slovakia
◆
United Kingdom
NOTE: The user must use the configuration utility provided with this
product to ensure the channels of operation are in conformance with the
spectrum usage rules for European Community countries as described
below.
◆
This device will automatically limit the allowable channels determined
by the current country of operation. Incorrectly entering the country of
operation may result in illegal operation and may cause harmful
interference to other systems. The user is obligated to ensure the
device is operating according to the channel limitations, indoor/outdoor
restrictions and license requirements for each European Community
country as described in this document.
DECLARATION OF CONFORMITY IN LANGUAGES OF THE EUROPEAN
COMMUNITY
– 5 –
Czech
esky
Manufacturer tímto uje, e tento Radio LAN device je ve shod se základními
poadavky a ími píslunými ustanoveními srnice 1999/5/ES.
Estonian
Eesti
Käesolevaga kinnitab Manufacturer seadme Radio LAN device vastavust direktiivi 1999/
5/EÜ põhinõuetele ja nimetatud direktiivist tulenevatele teistele asjakohastele sätetele.
English
Hereby, Manufacturer, declares that this Radio LAN device is in compliance with the
essential requirements and other relevant provisions of Directive 1999/5/EC.
Finnish
Suomi
Valmistaja Manufacturer vakuuttaa täten että Radio LAN device tyyppinen laite on
direktiivin 1999/5/EY oleellisten vaatimusten ja sitä koskevien direktiivin muiden ehtojen
mukainen.
Dutch
Nederlands
Hierbij verklaart Manufacturer dat het toestel Radio LAN device in overeenstemming is
met de essentiële eisen en de andere relevante bepalingen van richtlijn 1999/5/EG
Bij deze
Manufacturer
dat deze Radio LAN device voldoet aan de essentiële eisen en aan
de overige relevante bepalingen van Richtlijn 1999/5/EC.
French
Français
Par la présente Manufacturer déclare que l'appareil Radio LAN device est conforme aux
exigences essentielles et aux autres dispositions pertinentes de la directive 1999/5/CE
Swedish
Svenska
Härmed intygar Manufacturer att denna Radio LAN device står I
överensstämmelse
med
de väsentliga
egenskapskrav
och övriga relevanta
bestämmelser
som framgår av direktiv
1999/5/EG.
Danish
Dansk
Undertegnede Manufacturer erklæ rer herved, at følgende udstyr Radio LAN device
overholder de væ sentlige krav og øvrige relevante krav i direktiv 1999/5/EF
C
OMPLIANCES
– 6 –
German
Deutsch
Hiermit erklärt Manufacturer, dass sich dieser/diese/dieses Radio LAN device in
Ü bereinstimmung mit den grundlegenden Anforderungen und den anderen relevanten
Vorschriften der Richtlinie 1999/5/EG befindet". (BMWi)
Hiermit
erklärt
Manufacturer
die
Ü bereinstimmung
des
Gerätes
Radio LAN device mit den
grundlegenden Anforderungen und den anderen relevanten Festlegungen der Richtlinie
1999/5/EG. (Wien)
Greek
Manufacturer radio LAN device
1999/5/
Hungarian
Magyar
Alulírott, Manufacturer nyilatkozom, hogy a Radio LAN device megfelel a vonatkozó
alapvetõ követelményeknek és az 1999/5/EC irányelv egyéb elõírásainak.
Italian
Italiano
Con la presente Manufacturer dichiara che questo Radio LAN device è conforme ai
requisiti essenziali ed alle altre disposizioni pertinenti stabilite dalla direttiva
Latvian
Latviski
Ar
Manufacturer
deklar, ka Radio LAN device atbilst
Direktvas
1999/5/EK tiskm
prasm un citiem ar to saistajiem noteikumiem.
Lithuanian
Lietuvi
iuo Manufacturer deklaruoja, kad is Radio LAN device atitinka esminius reikalavimus ir
kitas 1999/5/EB Direktyvos nuostatas.
Maltese
Malti
Hawnhekk, Manufacturer, jiddikjara li dan Radio LAN device jikkonforma mal-tiijiet
essenzjali u ma provvedimenti orajn relevanti li hemm fid-Dirrettiva 1999/5/EC.
Spanish
Español
Por medio de la presente Manufacturer declara que el Radio LAN device cumple con los
requisitos esenciales y cualesquiera otras disposiciones aplicables o exigibles de la
Directiva 1999/5/CE
Polish
Polski
Niniejszym Manufacturer owiadcza, Radio LAN device jest zgodny z
zasadniczymi wymogami oraz pozostaymi stosownymi postanowieniami Dyrektywy
Portuguese
Português
Manufacturer declara que este Radio LAN device está conforme com os requisitos
essenciais e outras disposições da Directiva 1999/5/CE.
Slovak
Slovensky
Manufacturer týmto vyhlasuje, e Radio LAN device spa základné vky a tky
prísné ustanovenia Smernice 1999/5/ES.
Slovenian
Slovensko
Manufacturer
izjavlja, da je ta radio LAN device v skladu z
bistvenimi zahtevami
in ostalimi
relevantnimi doloili direktive 1999/5/ES.
C
OMPLIANCES
P
URPOSE
This guide gives specific information on how to install the Wireless Router
and its physical and performance related characteristics. It also gives
information on how to operate and use the management functions of the
Wireless Broadband Router.
A
UDIENCE
This guide is for users with a basic working knowledge of computers. You
should be familiar with Windows operating system concepts.
C
ONVENTIONS
The following conventions are used throughout this guide to show
information:
NOTE: Emphasizes important information or calls your attention to related
features or instructions.
C
AUTION
:
Alerts you to a potential hazard that could cause loss of data, or
damage the system or equipment.
W
ARNING
:
Alerts you to a potential hazard that could cause personal injury.
RELATED
P
UBLICATIONS
As part of the Wireless Router‘s software, there is an online web-based
help that describes all management related features.
REVISION
H
ISTORY
This section summarizes the changes in each revision of this guide.
DECEMBER 2009 REVISION
This is the first revision of this guide.
– 7 –
ABOUT THIS GUIDE
C
OMPLIANCES
3
ABOUT THIS
G
UIDE
7
C
ONTENTS
8
F
IGURES
12
T
ABLES
14
SECTION I
GETTING
S
TARTED
15
1
I
NTRODUCTION
Key Hardware Features
Description of Capabilities
Applications
Package Contents
Hardware Description
LED Indicators
Ethernet WAN Port
Ethernet LAN Ports
Power Connector
Reset Button
WPS Button
16
16
16
17
18
18
20
21
21
21
22
22
2
NETWORK
P
LANNING
Internet Gateway Router
LAN Access
Point
Wireless Bridge
23
23
24
25
3
INSTALLING THE WIRELESS
R
OUTER
System Requirements
Mounting the Device
Mounting on a Wall
26
26
27
27
–
8 –
CONTENTS
Mounting on a Horizontal Surface
Router Mode Connections
Bridge Mode Connections
28
28
29
4
INITIAL
C
ONFIGURATION
ISP Settings
Connecting to the Login Page
Home Page and Main Menu
Common Web Page Buttons
Setup Wizard
Step 1 - Language Selection
Step 2 - Time Settings
Step 3 - WAN Settings - DHCP
Step 3 - WAN Settings - Static IP
Step 3 - WAN Settings - PPPoE
Step 3 - WAN Settings - PPTP
Step 3 - WAN Settings - L2TP
Step 4 - Wireless Security
Completion
31
31
31
32
33
33
33
34
35
36
37
38
40
41
42
SECTION II
WEB
C
ONFIGURATION
43
5
OPERATION
M
ODE
Logging In
Operation Mode
44
45
47
6
INTERNET
S
ETTINGS
WAN Setting
DHCP
Static IP
PPPoE
PPTP
L2TP
LAN Setting DHCP
Clients Advanced
Routing
Advanced Routing Settings
48
48
49
50
51
53
55
57
59
60
60
– 9 –
C
ONTENTS
Routing Table
Dynamic Route
61
62
7
WIRELESS
C
ONFIGURATION
Basic Settings
HT Physical Mode Settings
Advanced Settings
Advanced Wireless
Wi-Fi Multimedia
Multicast-to-Unicast Converter
WLAN Security
Wired Equivalent Privacy (WEP)
WPA Pre-Shared Key
WPA Enterprise Mode
IEEE 802.1X and RADIUS
Access Policy
Wireless Distribution System (WDS)
Wi-Fi Protected Setup (WPS)
Station List
63
63
66
67
67
69
72
73
74
75
76
78
80
80
83
86
8
FIREWALL
C
ONFIGURATION
MAC/IP/Port Filtering
Current Filter
Rules
Virtual Server Settings (Port Forwarding)
Current Virtual Servers in system
DMZ
System Security
Content Filtering
87
87
89
90
91
91
92
93
9
ADMINISTRATION
S
ETTINGS
System Management
Time Zone Settings
DDNS Settings
Firmware Upgrade
Configuration Settings
System Status
Statistics
System Log
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
103
104
–
10
–
C
ONTENTS
SECTION III
A
PPENDICES
105
A
T
ROUBLESHOOTING
Diagnosing LED Indicators
If You Cannot Connect to the Internet
Before Contacting Technical Support
106
106
106
107
B
HARDWARE
S
PECIFICATIONS
108
C
CABLES AND
P
INOUTS
Twisted-Pair Cable Assignments
10/100BASE-TX Pin Assignments
Straight-Through Wiring
Crossover Wiring
110
110
111
111
112
D
LICENSE
I
NFORMATION
The GNU General Public License
113
113
G
LOSSARY
117
I
NDEX
121
– 11 –
C
ONTENTS
Figure 1:
Figure
2:
Figure
3:
Figure
4:
Figure
5:
Figure
6:
Figure
7:
Figure
8:
Figure
9:
Figure
10:
Figure
11:
Figure
12:
Figure
13:
Figure
14:
Figure
15:
Figure
16:
Figure
17:
Figure
18:
Figure
19:
Figure
20:
Figure
21:
Figure
22:
Figure
23:
Figure
24:
Figure
25:
Figure
26:
Figure
27:
Figure
28:
Figure
29:
Figure
30:
Figure
31:
Top Panel
Rear Panel
LEDs
Operating as an Internet Gateway Router
Operating as an Access Point
Operating as a Wireless Bridge
Operating as a Wireless Repeater
Wall Mounting
Router Mode Connection
Bridge Mode Connection
Login Page
Home Page
Wizard Step 1 - Language Selection
Wizard Step 2 - Time and SNTP Settings
Wizard Step 3 - WAN Settings - DHCP
Wizard Step 3 - WAN Settings - Static IP
Wizard Step 3 - WAN Settings - PPPoE
Wizard Step 3 - WAN Settings - PPTP
Wizard Step 3 - WAN Settings - L2TP
Wizard Step 4 - Wireless Security
Logging On
Home Page
Operation Mode
DHCP Configuration
Static IP Configuration
PPPoE Configuration
PPTP Configuration
L2TP Configuration
LAN Configuration
DHCP Clients
Advanced Routing (Router Mode)
19
20
20
23
24
25
25
27
28
29
32
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
40
41
45
46
47
49
50
51
53
55
57
59
60
– 12 –
FIGURES
Figure 32:
Figure 33:
Figure 34:
Figure 35:
Figure 36:
Figure 37:
Figure 38:
Figure 39:
Figure 40:
Figure 41:
Figure 42:
Figure 43:
Figure 44:
Figure 45:
Figure 46:
Figure 47:
Figure 48:
Figure 49:
Figure 50:
Figure 51:
Figure 52:
Figure 53:
Figure 54:
Figure 55:
Figure 56:
Figure 57:
Figure 58:
Figure 59:
Figure 60:
Figure 61:
Figure 62:
Figure 63:
Figure 64:
Figure 65:
Basic Settings
HT Physical Mode Settings
Advanced Wireless Settings
Wi-Fi Multimedia Settings
WMM Configuration
Multicast-to-Unicast Converter
Security Mode Options
Security Mode - WEP
Security Mode - WPA-PSK
Security Mode - WPA
Security Mode - 802.1X
Access Policy
Manual WDS MAC Address Configuration
WDS Configuration Example
WDS Configuration
Enabling WPS
WPS Configuration
Station List
MAC/IP/Port Filtering
Virtual Server
DMZ
System Security
Content Filtering
System Management
Time Zone Settings
DDNS Settings (Router Mode)
Firmware Upgrade
Configuration Settings
System Status (Router Mode)
Statistics
System Log
RJ-45 Connector
Straight-through Wiring
Crossover Wiring
64
66
67
70
71
72
73
74
75
77
79
80
81
81
82
84
84
86
88
90
91
92
93
96
97
98
99
100
101
103
104
110
112
112
– 13 –
F
IGURES
Table 1:
Table 2:
Table 3:
Table 4:
Table 5:
Key Hardware Features
LED Behavior
WMM Access Categories
LED Indicators
10/100BASE-TX MDI and MDI-X Port Pinouts
16
21
70
106
111
– 14 –
TABLES
This section provides an overview of the Wireless Router, and describes
how to install and mount the unit. It also describes the basic settings
required to access the management interface and run the setup Wizard.
This section includes these chapters:
◆
―Introduction‖ on page 16
◆
―Network Planning‖ on page 23
◆
―Initial Configuration‖ on page 31
◆
―Installing the Wireless Router‖ on page 26
– 15 –
S
ECTION
I
GETTING STARTED
The 150M N Wireless Router (WBR-6005) supports routing from an
Internet Service Provider (ISP) connection (DSL or cable modem) to a local
network. It is simple to configure and can be up and running in minutes.
KEY HARDWARE
F
EATURES
The following table describes the main hardware features of the Wireless
Router.
Table 1: Key Hardware Features
WAN Port
One 100BASE-TX RJ-45 port for connecting to the Internet.
4 LAN Ports
Four 100BASE-TX RJ-45 ports for local network connections.
WPS Button
To set up a secure connection to a wireless device.
Reset Button
For resetting the unit and restoring factory defaults.
LEDs
Provides LED indicators for Power, WAN port, LAN ports, WLAN,
and WPS status.
Mounting Options
Can be mounted on any horizontal surface such as a desktop or
shelf, or on a wall using two screws.
DESCRIPTION OF
C
APABILITIES
◆
Internet connection through an RJ-45 WAN port.
◆
Local network connection through four 10/100 Mbps Ethernet ports.
◆
DHCP for dynamic IP configuration.
◆
Firewall with Stateful Packet Inspection, client privileges, intrusion
detection, and NAT.
◆
NAT also enables multi-user Internet access via a single user account,
and virtual server functionality (providing protected access to Internet
services such as Web, FTP, e-mail, and Telnet).
◆
VPN passthrough (IPsec, PPTP, or L2TP).
◆
User-definable application sensing tunnel supports applications
requiring multiple connections.
– 16 –
Feature Description
1
INTRODUCTION
◆
Easy setup through a Web browser on any operating system that
supports TCP/IP.
◆
Compatible with all popular Internet applications.
In addition, the Wireless Router offers full network management
capabilities through an easy-to-configure web interface.
APPLICATIONS
Many advanced networking features are provided by the Wireless Router:
◆
Wired LAN — The Wireless Router provides connectivity to wired
10/100 Mbps devices, making it easy to create a network in small
offices or homes.
◆
Internet Access — This device supports Internet access through a
WAN connection. Since many DSL providers use PPPoE to establish
communications with end users, the Wireless Router includes built-in
clients for these protocols, eliminating the need to install these services
on your computer.
◆
Shared IP Address — The Wireless Router provides Internet access
for up to 253 users via a single shared IP address. Using only one ISP
account, multiple users on your network can browse the Web at the
same time.
◆
Virtual Server — If you have a fixed IP address, you can set the
Wireless Router to act as a virtual host for network address translation.
Remote users access various services at your site using a constant IP
address. Then, depending on the requested service (or port number),
the Wireless Router can route the request to the appropriate server (at
another internal IP address). This secures your network from direct
attack by hackers, and provides more flexible management by allowing
you to change internal IP addresses without affecting outside access to
your network.
◆
DMZ Host Support — Allows a networked computer to be fully
exposed to the Internet. This function is used when NAT and firewall
security prevent an Internet application from functioning correctly.
◆
Security — The Wireless Router supports security features that deny
Internet access to specified users, or filter all requests for specific
services the administrator does not want to serve. WPA (Wi-Fi
Protected Access) and MAC filtering provide security over the wireless
network.
◆
Virtual Private Network (VPN) Passthrough — The Wireless Router
supports the passthrough of three of the most commonly used VPN
protocols – IPsec, PPTP, and L2TP. These protocols allow remote users
to establish a secure connection to their corporate network. If your
service provider supports VPNs, then these protocols can be used to
create an authenticated and encrypted tunnel for passing secure data
over the Internet (i.e., a traditionally shared data network). The VPN-
– 17 –
C
HAPTER
1 | Introduction
Description of Capabilities
passthrough protocols supported by the Wireless Router are briefly
described below.
Internet Protocol Security — IPsec encrypts and authenticates
entire IP packets and encapsulates them into new IP packets for
secure communications between networks.
■
Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol — Provides a secure tunnel
for remote client access to a PPTP security gateway. PPTP includes
provisions for call origination and flow control required by ISPs.
■
Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol — L2TP merges the best features of
PPTP and the Layer 2 Forwarding (L2F) protocol. Like PPTP, L2TP
requires that the ISP‘s routers support the protocol.
■
PACKAGE
C
ONTENTS
The Wireless Router package includes:
◆
WBR-6005 150M N Wireless Router
◆
RJ-45 Category 5 network cable
◆
AC power adapter
◆
Quick Installation Guide
Inform your dealer if there are any incorrect, missing or damaged parts. If
possible, retain the carton, including the original packing materials. Use
them again to repack the product in case there is a need to return it.
– 18 –
C
HAPTER
1 | Introduction
Package Contents
HARDWARE
D
ESCRIPTION
The Wireless Router connects to the Internet using its RJ-45 WAN port. It
connects directly to your PC or to a local area network using its RJ-45 Fast
Ethernet LAN ports.
The Wireless Router includes an LED display on the front panel for system
power and port indications that simplifies installation and network
troubleshooting.
Figure 1:
Top Panel
– 19 –
C
HAPTER
1 | Introduction
Hardware Description
Figure 2:
Rear Panel
WPS Button
Reset Button
RJ-45 WAN Port
DC Power
Socket
RJ-45 LAN Ports
LED INDICATORS
The Wireless Router includes eight status LED indicators, as described in
the following figure and table.
Figure 3: LEDs
WPS
WAN
LAN 1~4
Power
WLAN
– 20 –
C
HAPTER
1 | Introduction
Hardware Description
Table 2: LED Behavior
Power
On Blue
The unit is receiving power and is operating
normally.
Off
There is no power currently being supplied to
the unit.
WLAN
On/Blinking Blue
The 802.11n radio is enabled and
transmitting
or
receiving
data
through
wireless
links.
Off
The 802.11n radio is disabled.
WPS
Blinking
WPS authentication is in progress.
Off
WPS authentication is not in progress.
WAN
On Blue
The Ethernet WAN port is aquiring an IP
address.
Blinking
The Ethernet WAN port is connected and is
transmitting/receiving data.
Off
The Ethernet WAN port is disconnected or has
malfunctioned.
LAN1~LAN4
On Blue
The Ethernet LAN port is connected to a PC or
server.
Blinking
The Ethernet port is connected and is
transmitting/receiving data.
Off
The Ethernet port is disconnected or has
malfunctioned.
ETHERNET WAN PORT
A 100BASE-TX RJ-45 port that can be attached to an Internet access
device, such as a DSL or Cable modem.
ETHERNET LAN
PORTS
The Wireless Router has four 100BASE-TX RJ-45 ports that can be attached
directly to 10BASE-T/100BASE-TX LAN segments.
These port support automatic MDI/MDI-X operation, so you can use
straight-through cables for all network connections to PCs, switches, or
hubs.
POWER CONNECTOR
The Wireless Router must be powered with its supplied power adapter.
Failure to do so results in voiding of any warrantly supplied with the
product. The power adapter automatically adjusts to any voltage between
100~240 volts at 50 or 60 Hz, and supplies 5 volts DC power to the unit.
No voltage range settings are required.
– 21 –
LED Status Description
C
HAPTER
1 | Introduction
Hardware Description
RESET BUTTON
This button is used to restore the factory default configuration. If you hold
down the button for 5 seconds or more, any configuration changes you
may have made are removed, and the factory default configuration is
restored to the Wireless Router.
WPS BUTTON
Press to automatically configure the Wireless Router with other WPS
devices in the WLAN.
– 22 –
C
HAPTER
1 | Introduction
Hardware Description
The Wireless Router is designed to be very flexible in its deployment
options. It can be used as an Internet gateway for a small network, or as
an access point to extend an existing wired network to support wireless
users. It also supports use as a wireless bridge to connect up to four wired
LANs.
This chapter explains some of the basic features of the Wireless Router and
shows some network topology examples in which the device is
implemented.
INTERNET GATEWAY
R
OUTER
The Wireless Router can connect directly to a cable or DSL modem to
provide an Internet connection for multiple users through a single service
provider account. Users connect to the Wireless Router either through a
wired connection to a LAN port, or though the device‘s own wireless
network. The Wireless Router functions as an Internet gateway when set to
Router Mode.
An Internet gateway employs several functions that essentially create two
separate Internet Protocol (IP) subnetworks; a private internal network
with wired and wireless users, and a public external network that connects
to the Internet. Network traffic is forwarded, or routed, between the two
subnetworks.
Figure 4: Operating as an Internet Gateway Router
Internet
Service
Provider
Cable/DSL
Modem
Wireless AP/Router
Notebook PC
(IP: 192.168.0.x)
LAN Switch
Server
(IP: 192.168.0.x)
Desktop PC
(IP: 192.168.0.x)
– 23 –
2
NETWORK PLANNING
The private local network, connected to the LAN port or wireless interface,
provides a Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol (DHCP) server for
allocating IP addresses to local PCs and wireless clients, and Network
Address Translation (NAT) for mapping the multiple ―internal‖ IP addresses
to one ―external‖ IP address.
The public external network, connected to the WAN port, supports DHCP
client, Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet (PPPoE) and static IP for
connection to an Internet service provider (ISP) through a cable or DSL
modem.
LAN ACCESS
P
OINT
The Wireless Router can provide an access point service for an existing
wired LAN, creating a wireless extension to the local network. The Wireless
Router functions as purely an access point when set to Bridge Mode. When
used in this mode, there are no gateway functions between the WAN port
and the LAN and wireless interface.
A Wi-Fi wireless network is defined by its Service Set Identifier (SSID) or
network name. Wireless clients that want to connect to a network must set
their SSID to the same SSID of the network service.
Figure 5: Operating as an Access Point
Server
(IP: 192.168.0.x)
Desktop PC
(IP: 192.168.0.x)
LAN Switch
Wireless
AP/Router
Notebook PC
(IP: 192.168.0.x)
– 24 –
C
HAPTER
2 | Network Planning
LAN Access Point
WIRELESS
B
RIDGE
The IEEE 802.11 standard defines a Wireless Distribution System (WDS)
for bridge connections between access points. The Wireless Router can use
WDS to forward traffic on links between units.
Up to four WDS links can be specified for the Wireless Router.
The WDS feature enables two basic functions to be configured in the
wireless network. Either a repeater function that extends the range of the
wireless network, or a bridge function that connects a remote LAN segment
to an Internet connection.
Figure 6: Operating as a Wireless Bridge
Internet
Service
Provider
Cable/DSL
Modem
Gateway Router
(Bridge Mode)
Gateway Router
(Router Mode)
Desktop PCs
Desktop PCs
Figure 7: Operating as a Wireless Repeater
Internet
Service
Provider
Cable/DSL
Modem
WDS Link
Gateway Router
(Router Mode)
Gateway Router
(Bridge Mode)
Notebook PC
Notebook PC
–
25 –
C
HAPTER
2 | Network Planning
Wireless Bridge
The Wireless Router has two basic operating modes that can be set
through the web-based management interface. For information on setting
the mode suitable for your network environment. See ―Operation Mode‖ on
page 47.
◆
Router Mode — A gateway mode that connects a wired LAN and
wireless clients to an Internet access device, such as a cable or DSL
modem. This is the factory set default mode.
◆
Bridge Mode — An access point mode that extends a wired LAN to
wirelessclients.
In addition to these basic operating modes, the wireless interface supports
Wireless Distribution System (WDS) links to other Wireless Routers. These
advanced configurations are not described in this section. See ―Network
Planning‖ on page 23 for more information.
In a basic configuration, how the Wireless Router is connected depends on
the operating mode. The sections in this chapter describe connections for
basic Router Mode and Bridge Mode operation.
SYSTEM
R
EQUIREMENTS
You must meet the following minimum requirements:
◆
An Internet access device (DSL or Cable modem) with an Ethernet port
connection.
◆
An up-to-date web browser: Internet Explorer 6.0 or above or Mozilla
Firefox 2.0 or above.
– 26 –
3
INSTALLING THE WIRELESS ROUTER
MOUNTING THE
D
EVICE
The Wireless Router can be mounted on any horizontal surface, or on a
wall. The following sections describe the mounting options.
MOUNTING ON A WALL
The Wireless Router should be mounted only to a wall or wood surface that
is at least 1/2-inch plywood or its equivalent. To mount the unit on a wall,
always use its wall-mounting slots. The unit must be mounted with the RJ45 cable connector oriented upwards to ensure proper operation.
Figure 8:
Wall Mounting
Mounting Slots
To mount on a wall, follow the instructions below.
1.
Mark the position of the two screw holes on the wall. For concrete or
brick walls, you will need to drill holes and insert wall plugs for the
screws.
2.
Insert two 20-mm M4 tap screws (not included) into the holes, leaving
about 2~3 mm (0.08~0.12 inches) clearance from the wall.
3.
Line up the two mounting points on the unit with the screws in the wall,
then slide the unit down onto the screws until it is in a secured position.
– 27 –
C
HAPTER
3 | Installing the Wireless Router
Mounting the Device
MOUNTING ON A To keep the Wireless Router from sliding on the surface, the Wireless
HORIZONTAL SURFACE
Router has four rubber feet on the bottom of the unit.
It is recommended to select an uncluttered area on a sturdy surface, such
as a desktop or table. The unit can also be protected by securing all
attached cables to a table leg or other nearby fixed structure.
ROUTER MODE
C
ONNECTIONS
In its default Router Mode, the Wireless Router forwards traffic between an
Internet connected cable or DSL modem, and wired or wireless PCs or
notebooks. The basic connections are illustrated in the figure below.
Figure 9: Router Mode Connection
4.
Set up wireless
devices
Notebook PC
1.
Connect WAN port to
cable/DSL modem
Internet
3.
Connect AC power
adapter to power source
Cable/DSL Modem
2.
Connect LAN port
to PC
To connect the Wireless Router in Router Mode for use as an Internet
gateway, follow these steps:
1.
Connect an Ethernet cable from the Wireless Router‘s WAN port to your
Internet connected cable or DSL modem.
2.
Connect an Ethernet cable from the Wireless Router‘s LAN ports to your
PCs. Alternatively, you can connect to a workgroup switch to support
more wired users. The Wireless Router can support up to 253 wired and
wireless users.
3.
Power on the Wireless Router by connecting the AC power adapter and
plugging it into a power source.
C
AUTION
:
Use ONLY the power adapter supplied with the Wireless Router.
Otherwise, the product may be damaged.
When you power on the Wireless Router, verify that the Power LED
turns on and that the other LED indicators start functioning as
described under see ―LED Indicators‖ on page 20.
– 28 –
C
HAPTER
3 | Installing the Wireless Router
Router Mode Connections
4. Set up wireless devices by pressing the WPS button on the Wireless
Router or by using the web interface. See ―Initial Configuration‖ on
page 31 for more information on accessing the web interface.
BRIDGE MODE
C
ONNECTIONS
In Bridge Mode, the Wireless Router operates as a wireless access point,
extending a local wired network to associated wireless clients (PCs or
notebooks with wireless capability). From any nearby location, you can
then make a wireless connection to the Wireless Router and access the
wired network resources, including local servers and the Internet.
In Bridge Mode, the Wireless Router does not support gateway functions on
its WAN port. Both the LAN port and the WAN ports can be connected to a
local Ethernet LAN.
NOTE: Bridge Mode is not the factory default mode and must be manually
set using the web management interface.
Figure 10: Bridge Mode Connection
4.
Set up wireless
devices
Notebook PC
2.
Connect AC power
adapter to power source
1.
Connect LAN and WAN ports
to PCs or an Ethernet LAN switch
3.
Connect LAN port
to PC
To connect the Wireless Router for use as an access point, follow these
steps:
1. Using Ethernet cable connect the Wireless Router‘s LAN and WAN ports
to PCs or a LAN switch.
2. Power on the Wireless Router by connecting the AC power adapter and
plugging it into a power source.
C
AUTION
:
Use ONLY the power adapter supplied with the Wireless Router.
Otherwise, the product may be damaged.
– 29 –
C
HAPTER
3 | Installing the Wireless Router
Bridge Mode Connections
When you power on the Wireless Router, verify that the Power LED turns on
and that the other LED indicators start functioning as described under ―LED
Indicators‖ on page 20.
3.
Connect an Ethernet cable from the Wireless Router‘s LAN ports to your
PCs. Alternatively, you can connect to a workgroup switch to support
more wired users. The Wireless Router can support up to 253 wired and
wireless users
4.
Set up wireless devices by pressing the WPS button on the Wireless
Router or by using the web interface. See ―Initial Configuration‖ on
page 31 for more information on accessing the web interface.
– 30 –
C
HAPTER
3 | Installing the Wireless Router
Bridge Mode Connections
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