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ThinkCentreM83andM93/p 
UserGuide
MachineTypes: 10A4,10A5,10AA,10AB,10DF,10DG,10DH,10DJ, 
10E8,10E9,10EA,and10EB
 
 
Page 2
Note: Beforeusingthisinformationandtheproductitsupports,besuretoreadandunderstandthe 
“Importantsafetyinformation”onpagev
andAppendixA“Notices”onpage127.
SeventhEdition(May2016)
©CopyrightLenovo2013,2016.
LIMITEDANDRESTRICTEDRIGHTSNOTICE:IfdataorsoftwareisdeliveredpursuanttoaGeneralServices 
Administration“GSA”contract,use,reproduction,ordisclosureissubjecttorestrictionssetforthinContractNo. 
GS-35F-05925.
 
 
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Contents
Importantsafetyinformation......v
Serviceandupgrades............. v
Staticelectricityprevention........... v
Powercordsandpoweradapters........vi
Extensioncordsandrelateddevices.......vi
Plugsandoutlets.............. vii
Externaldevices.............. vii
Generalbatterynotice............ vii
Rechargeablebatterynotice......... viii
Heatandproductventilation......... viii
Operatingenvironment............ix
Lasercompliancestatement..........ix
Powersupplystatement............ x
Cleaningandmaintenance........... x
Additionalimportantinformation......... x
Chapter1.Productoverview......1
Features..................1
Specifications................4
Lenovoprograms..............4
Accessingaprogramonyourcomputer....4
AnintroductiontoLenovoprograms.....5
Locations.................. 7
Locatingconnectors,controls,andindicators
onthefrontofyourcomputer........8
Locatingconnectorsontherearofyour
computer................ 9
Locatingcomponents.......... 11
Locatingpartsonthesystemboard.... 12
Machinetypeandmodellabel....... 13
Chapter2.Usingyourcomputer... 15
Frequentlyaskedquestions......... 15
NavigatingamongscreensontheWindows8and
Windows8.1operatingsystems........ 15
NavigatingonWindows8........ 15
NavigatingonWindows8.1........ 17
AccessingControlPanelontheWindows8or
Windows8.1operatingsystem........ 18
UsingWindowsshortcutkeys......... 18
Usingthewheelmouse........... 19
Settingthecomputervolume......... 19
AddinganicontotheWindowsnotificationarea. 19
UsingCDsandDVDs............ 20
HandlingandstoringCDandDVDmedia.. 20
PlayingaCDorDVD.......... 21
RecordingaCDorDVD......... 21
Chapter3.Y ouandyourcomputer.. 23
Accessibilityandcomfort.......... 23
Arrangingyourworkspace........ 23
Comfort............... 23
Glareandlighting............ 24
Aircirculation............. 24
Electricaloutletsandcablelengths..... 24
Accessibilityinformation......... 24
Registeringyourcomputer.......... 27
Movingyourcomputertoanothercountryor
region.................. 27
Chapter4.Security.......... 29
Securityfeatures.............. 29
AttachingaKensington-stylecablelock..... 30
Preventingunauthorizedaccesstoyour
computer................. 30
Usingfingerprintauthentication........ 31
Usingandunderstandingfirewalls....... 31
Protectingdataagainstviruses........ 31
Chapter5.Installingorreplacing
hardware............... 33
Handlingstatic-sensitivedevices....... 33
Installingorreplacinghardware........ 33
Installingexternaloptions........ 33
Installingorremovingtheacpoweradapter. 34
Installingorremovingtheverticalstand... 35
InstallingorremovingtheVESAmount
bracket................ 37
Replacingtheopticaldrive........ 39
Replacingthesecondaryharddiskdrive... 45
InstallingorremovingtheI/Obox..... 51
Installingorremovingtheacpoweradapter
bracket................ 54
Removingthecomputercover....... 56
Installingorremovingtheharddiskdrive
assembly............... 57
Installingorreplacingamemorymodule... 59
Replacingthebattery.......... 60
Replacingthepowerswitchboard..... 62
ReplacingtheWi-Ficardmodule...... 63
InstallingorremovingthefrontWi-Fi
antenna............... 65
InstallingorremovingtherearWi-Fiantenna. 67
Replacingtheinternalspeaker....... 68
Replacingthecoverpresenceswitch.... 71
Replacingthesystemfan......... 73
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Replacingthethermalmodule....... 75
Replacingthemicroprocessor....... 77
Replacingthekeyboardormouse..... 79
Completingthepartsreplacement..... 80
Chapter6.Recoveryinformation... 83
RecoveryinformationfortheWindows7operating
system.................. 83
Creatingandusingrecoverymedia..... 83
Performingbackupandrecoveryoperations. 84 
UsingtheRescueandRecoveryworkspace. 85
Creatingandusingarescuemedium.... 86
Reinstallingpreinstalledapplicationsand
devicedrivers............. 87
Reinstallingsoftwareprograms...... 88
Reinstallingdevicedrivers........ 88
Solvingrecoveryproblems........ 88
RecoveryinformationfortheWindows8or
Windows8.1operatingsystem........ 89
Refreshingyourcomputer........ 89
Resettingyourcomputertothefactorydefault
settings................ 89
Usingtheadvancedstartupoptions.... 89
RecoveringyouroperatingsystemifWindows
8orWindows8.1failstostart....... 90
RecoveryinformationfortheWindows10operating
system.................. 90
Chapter7.UsingtheSetupUtility
program................ 93
StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram....... 93
Viewingandchangingsettings........ 93
UsingBIOSpasswords........... 93
Passwordconsiderations......... 94
Power-OnPassword.......... 94
AdministratorPassword......... 94
HardDiskPassword........... 94
Setting,changing,anddeletingapassword. 94 
Erasinglostorforgottenpasswords(clearing
CMOS)................ 95
Enablingordisablingadevice........ 95
Selectingastartupdevice.......... 95
Selectingatemporarystartupdevice.... 96
Selectingorchangingthestartupdevice
sequence............... 96
EnablingErPLPScompliancemode...... 96
ICEperformancemode........... 97
ICEthermalalert.............. 97
ExitingtheSetupUtilityprogram....... 98
UpdatingtheBIOS............. 99
RecoveringfromaPOST/BIOSupdatefailure.. 99
Chapter9.Preventingproblems.. 101
Keepingyourcomputercurrent........ 101
Gettingthelatestdevicedriversforyour
computer...............101
Gettingthelatestsystemupdates.....101
Cleaningandmaintenance..........101
Basics................102
Cleaningyourcomputer.........102
Goodmaintenancepractices....... 103
Movingyourcomputer........... 104
Chapter10.T roubleshootingand
diagnostics............. 105
Basictroubleshooting............ 105
Troubleshootingprocedure..........106
Troubleshooting..............107
Audioproblems............ 107
CDproblems.............108
DVDproblems............. 109
Intermittentproblems..........110
Keyboard,mouse,orpointingdevice
problems...............111
Monitorproblems............112
Networkingproblems..........113
Optionproblems............116
Performanceandlockupproblems.....117
Printerproblems............118
Serialconnectorproblems........119
Softwareproblems...........119
USBdeviceproblems..........120
LenovoSolutionCenter...........121
Chapter11.Gettinginformation,help,
andservice............. 123
Informationresources............ 123
Windowshelpsystem..........123
SafetyandWarranty........... 123
LenovoWebsite............123
LenovoSupportWebsite.........124
Helpandservice..............124
Usingthedocumentationanddiagnostic
program...............124
Callingforservice............ 124
Usingotherservices..........125
Purchasingadditionalservices......125
Chapter8.Updatingsystem
programs............... 99
Usingsystemprograms........... 99
iiThinkCentreM83andM93/pUserGuide 
AppendixA.Notices......... 127
Trademarks................128
 
 
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AppendixB.Regulatory
information............. 129
Exportclassificationnotice..........129
Electronicemissionsnotices.........129
FederalCommunicationsCommission
DeclarationofConformity........129
Eurasiancompliancemark.......... 131
Brazilaudionotice.............131
Mexicowireless-radiocomplianceinformation..131
Additionalregulatoryinformation....... 132
AppendixD.RestrictionofHazardous
Substances(RoHS)Directive.... 137
EuropeanUnionRoHS........... 137
TurkishRoHS...............137
UkraineRoHS...............137
IndiaRoHS................ 137
ChinaRoHS................138
TaiwanRoHS...............138
AppendixE.ChinaEnergyLabel.. 139
AppendixC.WEEEandrecycling
information............. 133
ImportantWEEEinformation......... 133
RecyclinginformationforJapan........133
RecyclinginformationforBrazil........134
BatteryrecyclinginformationforTaiwan..... 134
BatteryrecyclinginformationfortheEuropean
Union..................135
AppendixF .ENERGYSTARmodel
information............. 141
Index................. 143
©CopyrightLenovo2013,2016
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Importantsafetyinformation 
CAUTION: 
Beforeusingthismanual,besuretoreadandunderstandalltherelatedsafetyinformationforthis 
product.RefertotheinformationinthissectionandthesafetyinformationintheSafety,Warranty,and  
SetupGuide thatyoureceivedwiththisproduct.Readingandunderstandingthissafetyinformation 
reducestheriskofpersonalinjuryanddamagetoyourproduct.
IfyounolongerhaveacopyoftheSafety,Warranty,andSetupGuide,youcanobtainaPortableDocument  
Format(PDF)versionfromtheLenovo 
SupportWebsitealsoprovidestheSafety,Warranty,andSetupGuideandthisUserGuideinadditional   
languages.
®
SupportWebsiteathttp://www.lenovo.com/support.TheLenovo
Serviceandupgrades 
DonotattempttoserviceaproductyourselfunlessinstructedtodosobytheCustomerSupportCenteror 
yourdocumentation.OnlyuseaServiceProviderwhoisapprovedtorepairyourparticularproduct.
Note: Somecomputerpartscanbeupgradedorreplacedbythecustomer.Upgradestypicallyare 
referredtoasoptions.ReplacementpartsapprovedforcustomerinstallationarereferredtoasCustomer 
ReplaceableUnits,orCRUs.Lenovoprovidesdocumentationwithinstructionswhenitisappropriatefor 
customerstoinstalloptionsorreplaceCRUs.Youmustcloselyfollowallinstructionswheninstallingor 
replacingparts.TheOffstateofapowerindicatordoesnotnecessarilymeanthatvoltagelevelsinsidea 
productarezero.Beforeyouremovethecoversfromaproductequippedwithapowercord,alwaysmake 
surethatthepoweristurnedoffandthattheproductisunpluggedfromanypowersource.Formore 
informationonCRUs,refertoChapter5“Installingorreplacinghardware”onpage33 
questionsorconcerns,contacttheCustomerSupportCenter.
Althoughtherearenomovingpartsinyourcomputerafterthepowercordhasbeendisconnected,the 
followingwarningsarerequiredforyoursafety.
CAUTION:
.Ifyouhaveany
Hazardousmovingparts.Keepfingersandotherbodypartsaway.
CAUTION:
Beforeyouopenthecomputercover,turnoffthecomputerandwaitseveralminutesuntilthe 
computeriscool.
Staticelectricityprevention 
Staticelectricity,althoughharmlesstoyou,canseriouslydamagecomputercomponentsandoptions. 
Improperhandlingofstatic-sensitivepartscancausedamagetothepart.Whenyouunpackanoption
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orCRU,donotopenthestatic-protectivepackagecontainingthepartuntiltheinstructionsdirectyou 
toinstallit.
WhenyouhandleoptionsorCRUs,orperformanyworkinsidethecomputer,takethefollowingprecautions 
toavoidstatic-electricitydamage:
•Limityourmovement.Movementcancausestaticelectricitytobuilduparoundyou.
•Alwayshandlecomponentscarefully.Handleadapters,memorymodules,andothercircuitboardsbythe 
edges.Nevertouchexposedcircuitry.
•Preventothersfromtouchingcomponents.
•Whenyouinstallastatic-sensitiveoptionorCRU,touchthestatic-protectivepackagecontainingthe 
parttoametalexpansion-slotcoverorotherunpaintedmetalsurfaceonthecomputerforatleasttwo 
seconds.Thisreducesstaticelectricityinthepackageandyourbody.
•Whenpossible,removethestatic-sensitivepartfromthestatic-protectivepackagingandinstallthepart 
withoutsettingitdown.Whenthisisnotpossible,placethestatic-protectivepackagingonasmooth, 
levelsurfaceandplacethepartonit.
•Donotplacethepartonthecomputercoverorothermetalsurface.
Powercordsandpoweradapters 
Useonlythepowercordsandpoweradapterssuppliedbytheproductmanufacturer.Donotusetheac 
powercordforotherdevices.
Thepowercordsshallbesafetyapproved.ForGermany,itshallbeH03VV-F,3G,0.75mm 
connectedtothepoweradapter),H05VV-F,3G,0.75mm 
supplyassembly),orbetter.Forothercountries,thesuitabletypesshallbeusedaccordingly.
Neverwrapapowercordaroundapoweradapterorotherobject.Doingsocanstressthecordinwaysthat 
cancausethecordtofray,crack,orcrimp.Thiscanpresentasafetyhazard.
Alwaysroutepowercordssothattheywillnotbewalkedon,trippedover,orpinchedbyobjects.
Protectpowercordandpoweradaptersfromliquids.Forinstance,donotleaveyourpowercordorpower 
adapternearsinks,tubs,toilets,oronfloorsthatarecleanedwithliquidcleansers.Liquidscancausea 
shortcircuit,particularlyifthepowercordorpoweradapterhasbeenstressedbymisuse.Liquidsalsocan 
causegradualcorrosionofpowercordterminalsand/ortheconnectorterminalsonapoweradapter, 
whichcaneventuallyresultinoverheating.
Ensurethatallpowercordconnectorsaresecurelyandcompletelypluggedintoreceptacles.
Donotuseanypoweradapterthatshowscorrosionattheacinputpinsorshowssignsofoverheating(such 
asdeformedplastic)attheacinputoranywhereonthepoweradapter.
Donotuseanypowercordswheretheelectricalcontactsoneitherendshowsignsofcorrosionor 
overheatingorwherethepowercordappearstohavebeendamagedinanyway.
2
(thepowercordconnectedtotheinternalpower
2
(thepowercord
Extensioncordsandrelateddevices 
Ensurethatextensioncords,surgeprotectors,uninterruptiblepowersupplies,andpowerstripsthatyouuse 
areratedtohandletheelectricalrequirementsoftheproduct.Neveroverloadthesedevices.Ifpowerstrips 
areused,theloadshouldnotexceedthepowerstripinputrating.Consultanelectricianformoreinformation 
ifyouhavequestionsaboutpowerloads,powerrequirements,andinputratings.
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Plugsandoutlets 
Ifareceptacle(poweroutlet)thatyouintendtousewithyourcomputerequipmentappearstobedamaged 
orcorroded,donotusetheoutletuntilitisreplacedbyaqualifiedelectrician.
Donotbendormodifytheplug.Iftheplugisdamaged,contactthemanufacturertoobtainareplacement.
Donotshareanelectricaloutletwithotherhomeorcommercialappliancesthatdrawlargeamountsof 
electricity;otherwise,unstablevoltagemightdamageyourcomputer,data,orattacheddevices.
Someproductsareequippedwithathree-prongedplug.Thisplugfitsonlyintoagroundedelectricaloutlet. 
Thisisasafetyfeature.Donotdefeatthissafetyfeaturebytryingtoinsertitintoanon-groundedoutlet.If 
youcannotinserttheplugintotheoutlet,contactanelectricianforanapprovedoutletadapterortoreplace 
theoutletwithonethatenablesthissafetyfeature.Neveroverloadanelectricaloutlet.Theoverallsystem 
loadshouldnotexceed80percentofthebranchcircuitrating.Consultanelectricianformoreinformation 
ifyouhavequestionsaboutpowerloadsandbranchcircuitratings.
Besurethatthepoweroutletyouareusingisproperlywired,easilyaccessible,andlocatedclosetothe 
equipment.Donotfullyextendpowercordsinawaythatwillstressthecords.
Besurethatthepoweroutletprovidesthecorrectvoltageandcurrentfortheproductyouareinstalling.
Carefullyconnectanddisconnecttheequipmentfromtheelectricaloutlet.
Externaldevices 
DonotconnectordisconnectanyexternaldevicecablesotherthanUniversalSerialBus(USB)and1394 
cableswhilethecomputerpowerison;otherwise,youmightdamageyourcomputer.Toavoidpossible 
damagetoattacheddevices,waitatleastfivesecondsafterthecomputerisshutdowntodisconnect 
externaldevices.
Generalbatterynotice 
DANGER
PersonalcomputersmanufacturedbyLenovomightcontainacoincellbatteryandarechargeable 
batterypacktothesystem.BatteriessuppliedbyLenovoforusewithyourproducthavebeen 
testedforcompatibilityandshouldonlybereplacedwithapprovedparts.
Neverattempttoopenorserviceanybattery.Donotcrush,puncture,orincineratebatteriesor 
shortcircuitthemetalcontacts.Donotexposethebatterytowaterorotherliquids.Onlyrecharge 
thebatterypackstrictlyaccordingtoinstructionsincludedintheproductdocumentation.
Batteryabuseormishandlingcancausethebatterytooverheat,whichcancausegassesorflame 
to“vent”fromthebatterypackorcoincell.Ifyourbatteryisdamaged,orifyounoticeany 
dischargefromyourbatteryorthebuildupofforeignmaterialsonthebatteryleads,stopusingthe 
batteryandobtainareplacementfromthebatterymanufacturer.
Batteriescandegradewhentheyareleftunusedforlongperiodsoftime.Forsomerechargeable 
batteries(particularlyLithiumIonbatteries),leavingabatteryunusedinadischargedstatecould 
increasetheriskofabatteryshortcircuit,whichcouldshortenthelifeofthebatteryandalsocan
©CopyrightLenovo2013,2016
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poseasafetyhazard.DonotletrechargeableLithium-Ionbatteriescompletelydischargeorstore 
thesebatteriesinadischargedstate.
Rechargeablebatterynotice 
DANGER
Donotattempttodisassembleormodifythebatterypack.Attemptingtodosocancausean 
explosion,orliquidleakagefromthebatterypack.Abatterypackotherthantheonespecifiedby 
Lenovo,oradisassembledormodifiedbatterypackisnotcoveredbythewarranty.
Iftherechargeablebatterypackisincorrectlyreplaced,thereisdangerofanexplosion.Thebattery 
packcontainsasmallamountofharmfulsubstances.T oavoidpossibleinjury:
•ReplaceonlywithabatteryofthetyperecommendedbyLenovo.
•Keepthebatterypackawayfromfire.
•Donotexposeittowaterorrain.
•Donotattempttodisassembleit.
•Donotshort-circuitit.
•Keepitawayfromchildren.
•Donotdropthebatterypack.
Donotputthebatterypackintrashthatisdisposedofinlandfills.Whendisposingofthebattery, 
complywithlocalordinancesorregulations.
Thebatterypackshouldbestoredatroomtemperature,chargedtoapproximately30to50% 
ofcapacity.Werecommendthatbatterypackbechargedaboutonceperyeartoprevent 
overdischarge.
Heatandproductventilation 
Computers,poweradapters,andmanyaccessoriescangenerateheatwhenturnedonandwhenbatteries 
arecharging.Alwaysfollowthesebasicprecautions:
•Donotleaveyourcomputer,poweradapter,oraccessoriesincontactwithyourlaporanypartofyour 
bodyforanextendedperiodwhentheproductsarefunctioningorwhenthebatteryischarging.Y our 
computer,poweradapter,andmanyaccessoriesproducesomeheatduringnormaloperation.Extended 
contactwiththebodycouldcausediscomfortor,potentially,askinburn.
•Donotchargethebatteryoroperateyourcomputer,poweradapter,oraccessoriesnearflammable 
materialsorinexplosiveenvironments.
•Ventilationslots,fans,andheatsinksareprovidedwiththeproductforsafety,comfort,andreliable 
operation.Thesefeaturesmightinadvertentlybecomeblockedbyplacingtheproductonabed,sofa, 
carpet,orotherflexiblesurface.Neverblock,cover,ordisablethesefeatures.
Inspectyourdesktopcomputerfordustaccumulationatleastonceeverythreemonths.Beforeinspecting 
yourcomputer,turnoffthepowerandunplugthecomputer'spowercordfromtheelectricaloutlet;then 
removeanydustfromventsandperforationsinthebezel.Ifyounoticeexternaldustaccumulation,then 
examineandremovedustfromtheinsideofthecomputerincludingheatsinkinletfins,powersupplyvents, 
andfans.Alwaysturnoffandunplugthecomputerbeforeopeningthecover.Ifpossible,avoidoperating 
yourcomputerwithintwofeetofhigh-trafficareas.Ifyoumustoperateyourcomputerinornearahigh-traffic 
area,inspectand,ifnecessary,cleanyourcomputermorefrequently.
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Foryoursafetyandtomaintainoptimumcomputerperformance,alwaysfollowthesebasicprecautions 
withyourdesktopcomputer:
•Keepthecoverclosedwheneverthecomputerispluggedin.
•Regularlyinspecttheoutsideofthecomputerfordustaccumulation.
•Removedustfromventsandanyperforationsinthebezel.Morefrequentcleaningsmightberequiredfor 
computersindustyorhigh-trafficareas.
•Donotrestrictorblockanyventilationopenings.
•Donotstoreoroperateyourcomputerinsidefurniture,asthismightincreasetheriskofoverheating.
•Airflowtemperaturesintothecomputershouldnotexceed35°C(95°F).
•Donotinstallairfiltrationdevices.Theymayinterferewithpropercooling.
Operatingenvironment 
Theoptimalenvironmentinwhichtouseyourcomputeris10°C-35°C(50°F-95°F)withhumidityranging 
between35%and80%.Ifyourcomputerisstoredortransportedintemperatureslessthan10°C(50°F), 
allowthecoldcomputertoriseslowlytoanoptimaloperatingtemperatureof10°C-35°C(50°F-95°F)before 
use.Thisprocesscouldtaketwohoursinextremeconditions.Failuretoallowyourcomputertorisetoan 
optimaloperatingtemperaturebeforeusecouldresultinirreparabledamagetoyourcomputer.
Ifpossible,placeyourcomputerinawell-ventilatedanddryareawithoutdirectexposuretosunshine.
Keepelectricalappliancessuchasanelectricfan,radio,high-poweredspeakers,airconditioner,and 
microwaveovenawayfromyourcomputerbecausethestrongmagneticfieldsgeneratedbythese 
appliancescandamagethemonitoranddataontheharddiskdrive.
Donotplaceanybeveragesontopoforbesidethecomputerorotherattacheddevices.Ifliquidisspilledon 
orinthecomputeroranattacheddevice,ashortcircuitorotherdamagemightoccur.
Donoteatorsmokeoveryourkeyboard.Particlesthatfallintoyourkeyboardcancausedamage.
Lasercompliancestatement 
CAUTION: 
Whenlaserproducts(suchasCD-ROMs,DVDdrives,fiberopticdevices,ortransmitters)are 
installed,notethefollowing:
•Donotremovethecovers.Removingthecoversofthelaserproductcouldresultinexposureto 
hazardouslaserradiation.Therearenoserviceablepartsinsidethedevice.
•Useofcontrolsoradjustmentsorperformanceofproceduresotherthanthosespecifiedherein 
mightresultinhazardousradiationexposure.
DANGER
SomelaserproductscontainanembeddedClass3AorClass3Blaserdiode.Notethefollowing:
Laserradiationwhenopen.Donotstareintothebeam,donotviewdirectlywithoptical 
instruments,andavoiddirectexposuretothebeam.
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Powersupplystatement 
Neverremovethecoveronapowersupplyoranypartthathasthefollowinglabelattached.
Hazardousvoltage,current,andenergylevelsarepresentinsideanycomponentthathasthislabelattached. 
Therearenoserviceablepartsinsidethesecomponents.Ifyoususpectaproblemwithoneoftheseparts, 
contactaservicetechnician.
Cleaningandmaintenance 
Keepyourcomputerandworkspaceclean.Shutdownthecomputerandthendisconnectthepower 
cordbeforecleaningthecomputer.Donotsprayanyliquiddetergentdirectlyonthecomputeroruse 
anydetergentcontainingflammablematerialtocleanthecomputer.Spraythedetergentonasoftcloth 
andthenwipethecomputersurfaces.
Additionalimportantinformation 
CAUTION: 
Donotputanyobjectontopofthecomputerortheopticaldrivebox.
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Chapter1. Productoverview 
Thischapterprovidesinformationaboutthecomputerfeatures,specifications,softwareprogramsprovided 
byLenovo,andlocationsofconnectors,components,partsonthesystemboard,andinternaldrives.
Features 
Thissectionintroducesthecomputerfeatures.Theinformationcoversavarietyofmodels.
Toviewtheinformationaboutyourspecificmodel,dooneofthefollowing:
•OntheMicrosoft 
toviewtheinformation.
•OntheMicrosoftWindows8orWindows8.1operatingsystem,gotothedesktopandmoveyourpointer 
tothetop-rightorbottom-rightcornerofthescreentodisplaythecharms.ThenclickSettings➙PC    
info toviewtheinformation.
•OntheMicrosoftWindows10operatingsystem,clicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu.Then,click
Settings➙System➙Abouttoviewtheinformation.   
Microprocessor
Toviewthemicroprocessorinformationofyourcomputer,dothefollowing:
•OntheMicrosoftWindows7operationsystem,clickStart,right-clickComputer,andselectProperties    
toviewtheinformation.
•OntheMicrosoftWindows8orWindows8.1operatingsystem,gotothedesktopandmoveyourpointer 
tothetop-rightorbottom-rightcornerofthescreentodisplaythecharms.ThenclickSettings➙PC    
info toviewtheinformation.
•OntheMicrosoftWindows10operatingsystem,clicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu.Then,click 
Settings ➙System➙Abouttoviewtheinformation.    
®
Windows
®
7operationsystem,clickStart,right-clickComputer,andselectProperties   
Memory
Yourcomputersupportsuptotwodoubledatarate3smalloutlinedualinlinememorymodules(DDR3 
SODIMMs).
Drives
•Externalopticaldrive:DVD-ROMorDVD-R(optional)
•SerialAdvancedT echnologyAttachment(SATA)harddiskdrive
•Solid-statedrive(optional)
Videosubsystem
•IntegratedgraphicsforaVideoGraphicsArray(VGA)connectorandaDisplayPort®connector
Audiosubsystem
•Integratedhigh-definition(HD)audio
•Microphoneconnectorandheadphoneconnectoronthefrontpanel
•Internalspeaker
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Connectivity
•100/1000MbpsintegratedEthernetcontroller
•Wi-Ficardmodule(optional)
•Wi-FimodulethatsupportsBluetooth(optional)
Systemmanagementfeatures
•Abilitytostorepower-onself-test(POST)hardwaretestresults
•DesktopManagementInterface(DMI) 
DesktopManagementInterfaceprovidesacommonpathforuserstoaccessinformationaboutall
aspectsofacomputer,includingprocessortype,installationdate,attachedprintersandotherperipherals, 
powersources,andmaintenancehistory.
•ErPLPScompliancemode 
Theenergy-relatedproductsdirective(ErP)lowestpowerstate(LPS)compliancemodereducesthe
consumptionofelectricitywhenyourcomputerisinsleeporoffmode.Formoreinformation,see 
“EnablingErPLPScompliancemode”onpage96.
•Intel
®
StandardManageability
IntelStandardManageabilityishardwareandfirmwaretechnologythatbuildscertainfunctionality 
intocomputersinordertomakethemeasierandlessexpensiveforbusinessestomonitor,maintain, 
update,upgrade,andrepair.
•IntelActiveManagementTechnology(AMT)(availableonsomemodels) 
IntelActiveManagementT echnologyishardwareandfirmwaretechnologythatbuildscertainfunctionality
intocomputersinordertomakethemeasierandlessexpensiveforbusinessestomonitor,maintain, 
update,upgrade,andrepair.
•PrebootExecutionEnvironment(PXE) 
ThePrebootExecutionEnvironmentisanenvironmenttostartcomputersusinganetworkinterface
independentofdatastoragedevices(suchastheharddiskdrive)orinstalledoperatingsystems.
•IntelligentCoolingEngine(ICE) 
TheIntelligentCoolingEngineisasystemthermalmanagementsolutionthatenablesyourcomputer
torunwithbetterthermalandacousticperformance.TheICEfunctionalsomonitorsthethermal 
performanceofyourcomputertoidentifythermalproblems.Formoreinformation,see“ICEperformance 
mode”onpage97
and“ICEthermalalert”onpage97.
•SystemManagement(SM)BasicInput/OutputSystem(BIOS)andSMsoftware 
TheSMBIOSspecificationdefinesdatastructuresandaccessmethodsinaBIOSthatallowsauseror
applicationtostoreandretrieveinformationspecificaboutthecomputerinquestion.
•WakeonLAN 
WakeonLANisanEthernetcomputernetworkingstandardthatallowsacomputertobeturnedon
orwokenupbyanetworkmessage.Themessageisusuallysentbyaprogramrunningonanother 
computeronthesamelocalareanetwork.
•WindowsManagementInstrumentation(WMI) 
WindowsManagementInstrumentationisasetofextensionstotheWindowsDriverModel.Itprovidesan
operatingsysteminterfacethroughwhichinstrumentedcomponentsprovideinformationandnotification.
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Input/Output(I/O)features
•FiveUniversalSerialBus(USB)3.0connectors(twoonthefrontpanelandthreeontherearpanel)
•OneDisplayPortconnector
•OneEthernetconnector
•Oneoptionalconnector(forinstallingaserialconnector,aDisplayPortconnector,oraUSB2.0connector)
•OneVGAmonitorconnector
•Twoaudioconnectorsonthefrontpanel(microphoneconnectorandheadsetconnector
Formoreinformation,see“Locatingconnectors,controls,andindicatorsonthefrontofyourcomputer”on 
page8
and“Locatingconnectorsontherearofyourcomputer”onpage9.
Expansion
•Oneexternalopticaldrivebox(optional,supportinganopticaldriveorasecondaryharddiskdrive)
•Oneharddiskdrivebay
•OneminiPCIExpresscardslot
Poweradapter
Yourcomputercomeswitha65-wattacpoweradapter.
Securityfeatures
•AbilitytoenableanddisableUSBconnectorsindividually
•Abilitytoenableordisableadevice
•ComputraceAgentsoftwareembeddedinfirmware
•Coverpresenceswitch(alsocalledintrusionswitch)
•Keyboardwithfingerprintreader(shippedwithsomemodels)
•Power-onpassword(POP),administratorpassword,andharddiskdrivepasswordtodeterunauthorized 
useofyourcomputer
•SupportforaKensington-stylecablelock
•Startupsequencecontrol
•Startupwithoutkeyboardormouse
•TrustedPlatformModule(TPM)
Formoreinformation,seeChapter4“Security”onpage29
.
Preinstalledsoftwareprograms
Yourcomputerispreinstalledwithsoftwareprogramstohelpyouworkmoreeasilyandsecurely.Formore 
information,see“Lenovoprograms”onpage4.
Preinstalledoperatingsystem
Yourcomputerispreinstalledwithoneofthefollowingoperatingsystems:
•MicrosoftWindows7operatingsystem
•MicrosoftWindows8operatingsystem
•MicrosoftWindows8.1operatingsystem
•MicrosoftWindows10operatingsystem
Chapter1.Productoverview3  
 
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Operatingsystem(s),certifiedortestedforcompatibility
•Linux
®
1
Specifications
Thissectionliststhephysicalspecificationsforyourcomputer.
Dimensions
Width:179mm(7.05inches) 
Height:34.5mm(1.36inches) 
Depth:182mm(7.17inches)
Weight
Maximumconfigurationasshipped:4.86kg(10.71lb)(withpackage) 
Maximumconfigurationasshipped:4.14kg(9.13lb)(withoutpackage)
Environment
•Airtemperature:
Operating:10°Cto35°C(50°Fto95°F) 
Storageinoriginalshippingpackage:-40°Cto60°C(-40°Fto140°F) 
Storagewithoutpackage:-10°Cto60°C(14°Fto140°F)
•Humidity:
Operating:20%to80%(non-condensing) 
Storage:20%to90%(non-condensing)
•Altitude:
Operating:-15.2to3048m(-50to10000ft) 
Storage:-15.2to10668m(-50to35000ft)
Electricalinput
Theacpoweradapterinputvoltage:100to240Vac 
Inputfrequencyrange:50/60Hz
(variesbymodeltype)
Lenovoprograms 
YourcomputercomeswithLenovoprogramstohelpyouworkmoreeasilyandsecurely.Dependingon 
theWindowsoperatingsystempreinstalled,theprogramsmightvary.
Accessingaprogramonyourcomputer 
Note:ForWindows7,someoftheLenovoprogramsmightbereadytobeinstalled,soyouneedtoinstall 
themmanually.Then,youcanaccessandusetheseprograms.Toinstallaprogramthatisreadytobe 
installed,opentheLenovoThinkVantage 
Followtheinstructionsundergreyed-outiconstolocatetheiconforthedesiredprogram.Double-click 
theicontoinstalltheprogram.
Toaccessaprogramonyourcomputer,dooneofthefollowing:
1. Theoperatingsystem(s)listedherearebeingcertifiedortestedforcompatibilityatthetimethispublicationgoesto 
press.AdditionaloperatingsystemsmightbeidentifiedbyLenovoascompatiblewithyourcomputerfollowingthe 
publicationofthismanual.Thislistissubjecttochange.T odetermineifanoperatingsystemhasbeencertifiedor 
testedforcompatibility,checktheWebsiteoftheoperatingsystemvendor.
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®
Toolsprogram,andthenviewtheprogramiconsusingTiles.
 
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•ForWindows7orWindows10:
–FromWindowsSearch:
1.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
–ForWindows7:ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu,andthentypetheprogram
nameintothesearchbox.
–ForWindows10:T ypetheprogramnameintothesearchboxnexttotheStartbutton.
2.Inthesearchresults,clickthenameofthedesiredprogramtolaunchtheprogram.
–FromtheStartmenuorControlPanel:
1.ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu.Then,clickthenameofthedesiredprogramto 
launchtheprogram.
2.Iftheprogramnameisnotdisplayed,clickAllProgramsforWindows7orAllappsforWindows   
10todisplaytheprogramlist.Fromthelistorafolderinthelist,clickthenameofthedesired 
programtolaunchtheprogram.
3.IftheprogramnameisnotdisplayedontheStartmenu,accesstheprogramfromControlPanel. 
a.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
–ForWindows7:ClickControlPanelontheStartmenu.  
–ForWindows10:Right-clicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartcontextmenu,andthen
clickControlPanel. 
b.ViewControlPanelusingLargeiconsorSmallicons,andthenclickthenameofthedesired
programtolaunchtheprogram.
•ForWindows8orWindows8.1:
1.PresstheWindowskey togototheStartscreen.Clickthenameofthedesiredprogramto 
launchtheprogram.
2.Ifyoucannotfindtheprogramyouneed,dependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
–ForWindows8:Movethepointertothebottom-rightcornerofthescreentodisplaythecharms.
ThenclicktheSearchcharmtosearchforthedesiredprogram. 
–ForWindows8.1:Clickthearrowicon
Appsscreen.Findthedesiredprogramintheappslistorsearchforitinthesearchboxinthe 
top-rightcornerofthescreen.
inthebottom-leftcornerofthescreentogotothe
AnintroductiontoLenovoprograms 
ThissectionprovidesinformationaboutthemajorLenovoprogramsavailableonyouroperatingsystem.
Note: Dependingonyourcomputermodel,someofthefollowingprogramsmightnotbeavailable.
•ForWindows7only:
–CreateRecoveryMedia 
TheCreateRecoveryMediaprogramenablesyoutorestoreonlytheCdriveortheentirestorage 
drivetothefactory-defaultsettings.
–LenovoPowerENGAGE 
TheLenovoPowerENGAGEprogramenablesyoutoregisteryourcomputerwithLenovo.
–MessageCenterPlus 
TheMessageCenterPlusprogramautomaticallydisplaysmessagesinformingyouaboutimportant 
noticesfromLenovo,suchasalertsonsystemupdatesandalertsonconditionsthatrequireyour 
attention.
Chapter1.Productoverview5  
 
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–RescueandRecovery 
®
TheRescueandRecoveryprogramisaone-buttonrecoveryandrestoresolution.Itincludesaset 
ofself-recoverytoolstohelpyoudiagnosecomputerproblems,gethelp,andrecoverfromsystem 
crashes,evenifyoucannotstarttheWindowsoperatingsystem.
•ForWindows10only:
–LenovoID 
TheLenovoIDprogramenablesyoutocreateyourLenovoIDandaccessallsupportedLenovo 
programsandwebportalswithsinglesign-on.
•ForWindows8andWindows8.1:
–LenovoSupport 
TheLenovoSupportprogramenablesyoutoregisteryourcomputerwithLenovo,checkthecomputer 
healthconditionandbatterystatus,downloadandviewusermanualsforyourcomputer,getthe 
warrantyinformationofyourcomputer,andexplorehelpandsupportinformation.
•ForWindows7,Windows8,andWindows8.1:
–FingerprintManagerProorThinkVantageFingerprintSoftware 
TheFingerprintManagerProorThinkVantageFingerprintSoftwareprogramenablesyoutousea 
fingerprintreader.Theintegratedfingerprintreaderprovidedonsomekeyboardsenablesyoutoenroll 
yourfingerprintandassociateitwithyourpower-onpassword,harddiskpassword,andWindows 
password.Asaresult,fingerprintauthenticationcanreplacepasswordsandenablesimpleandsecure 
useraccess.
–PasswordManager 
ThePasswordManagerprogramautomaticallycapturesandfillsinauthenticationinformationfor 
WindowsprogramsandWebsites.
–SystemUpdate 
TheSystemUpdateprogramprovidesregularaccesstothesystemupdatesforyourcomputer,such 
asdevicedriverupdates,softwareupdates,andBIOSupdates.Theprogramgathersinformationfrom 
theLenovoHelpCenteraboutnewupdatesforyourcomputer,thensortsanddisplaystheupdatesfor 
downloadandinstallation.Youhavecompletecontrolofwhichupdatestodownloadandinstall.
•ForWindows7,Windows8.1,andWindows10:
–LenovoBluetoothLock 
TheLenovoBluetoothLockprogramenablesyoutouseaBluetoothdevice(suchasyoursmartphone) 
asaproximity-basedunitforlockingorunlockingyourcomputerautomatically.Bydetectingthe 
distancebetweenyourcomputerandthepredefinedBluetoothdevicethatyouarecarrying,theLenovo 
BluetoothLockprogramautomaticallylocksyourcomputerwhenyouwalkawayandunlocksyour 
computerwhenyoucomeback.Thisisasimplewaytoprotectyourcomputeragainstunauthorized 
accessincasethatyouforgettolockyourcomputer.
•ForWindows8,Windows8.1,andWindows10:
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–LenovoCompanion 
Yourcomputer’sbestfeaturesandcapabilitiesshouldbeeasytoaccessandunderstand.WithLenovo 
Companion,theyare.UseLenovoCompaniontodothefollowing:
–Optimizeyourcomputer’sperformance,monitoryourcomputer’shealth,andmanageupdates. 
–Accessyouruserguide,checkwarrantystatus,andviewaccessoriescustomizedforyourcomputer. 
–Readhow-toarticles,exploreLenovoforums,andstayup-to-dateontechnologynewswitharticles
andblogsfromtrustedsources.
LenovoCompanionisfilledwithexclusiveLenovocontenttohelpyoulearnmoreaboutwhatyou 
candowithyourcomputer.
•ForWindows7,Windows8,Windows8.1,andWindows10:
–LenovoDeviceExperienceorLenovoPCExperience 
TheLenovoDeviceExperienceorLenovoPCExperienceprogramhelpsyouworkmoreeasilyand 
securely.TheprogramprovideseasyaccesstoLenovoThinkVantageToolsorLenovoTools,important 
settingsandinformationaboutyourcomputer,theLenovoSupportWebsite,andsoon.
–LenovoSolutionCenter 
TheLenovoSolutionCenterprogramenablesyoutotroubleshootandresolvecomputerproblems.It 
combinesdiagnostictests,systeminformationcollection,securitystatus,andsupportinformation, 
alongwithhintsandtipsformaximumsystemperformance.
–PowerManager 
ThePowerManagerprogramprovidesconvenient,flexible,andcompletepowermanagementfor 
yourcomputer.Itenablesyoutoadjustyourcomputerpowersettingstoachievethebestbalance 
betweenperformanceandpowersaving.
Locations 
Thissectionprovidesinformationtohelpyoulocatetheconnectorsonthefrontandrearofyourcomputer, 
partsonthesystemboard,andcomponentsandinternaldrivesinyourcomputer.
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Locatingconnectors,controls,andindicatorsonthefrontofyour 
computer 
Figure1“Frontconnector,control,andindicatorlocations”onpage8showsthelocationsoftheconnectors, 
controls,andindicatorsonthefrontofyourcomputer.
Figure1.Frontconnector,control,andindicatorlocations
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1Powerbutton 2Bluetoothactivityindicator  
3Wirelessactivityindicator 4Harddiskdriveactivityindicator  
5Powerindicator 
7Microphoneconnector 
9AlwaysOnUSB3.0connector 
6USB3.0connector 
8Headsetconnector(alsoknownascomboaudiojack) 
Notes:
•Indicators
•Theheadsetconnector
2,3,4,and5arevisibleonlywhentheyarelit.    
8supportsamicrophone-integratedheadsetanddoesnotsupporta 
conventionalmicrophone.
•Bydefault,theAlwaysOnUSB3.0connector
9enablesyoutochargesomemobiledigitaldevicesand 
smartphoneswhenyourcomputerisinsleeporhibernationmodeorispoweredoff.
Locatingconnectorsontherearofyourcomputer 
Figure2“Rearconnectorlocations”onpage9showsthelocationsoftheconnectorsontherearofyour 
computer.Someconnectorsontherearofyourcomputerarecolor-codedtohelpyoudeterminewhereto 
connectthecablesonyourcomputer.
Figure2.Rearconnectorlocations
1USB2.0connector(ThinkCentre 
®
M83)orUSB3.0
2Ethernetconnector 
connector(ThinkCentreM93/p)
3VGAmonitorconnector 4USB3.0connector  
5USB3.0connector 
6DisplayPortconnector 
Chapter1.Productoverview9  
 
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7acpoweradapterconnector 
9Optionalconnector 
11Wi-Fiantennaslot 
8Security-lockslot 
10acpoweradaptercableloop 
Note: TheUSB3.0connector4supportsthesmartpoweronfeature.Ifyouconnecta  
Lenovo-recommendedUSB1.1keyboardtothisconnector,youcanpoweronthecomputerorwakeitup 
fromS4hibernationmodebypressingAlt+Ponthekeyboard.EnsurethatyouuseaLenovo-recommended 
keyboardthatsupportsthesmartpoweronfeature.
Connector Description
DisplayPortconnector
Ethernetconnector
Optionalconnector Usedtoinstallaserialconnector,aDisplayPortconnector,oraUSB2.0connector.
USB3.0connector UsedtoattachadevicethatrequiresaUSB2.0or3.0connection,suchasa
VGAmonitorconnector UsedtoattachaVGAmonitororotherdevicesthatuseaVGAmonitorconnector.
Usedtoattachahigh-performancemonitor,adirect-drivemonitor,orotherdevices 
thatuseaDisplayPortconnector.
UsedtoattachanEthernetcableforalocalareanetwork(LAN). 
Note: TooperatethecomputerwithinFCCClassBlimits,useaCategory5Ethernet 
cable.
Note: Ifyouusetheoptionalconnectorforinstallingaserialconnector,theserial 
connectorandtheadjacentVGAmonitorconnectormightinterferewitheachother 
whenconnectingcables.Toavoidtheinterference,ensurethatyouusetheserial 
connectorconvertcablethatcomeswiththecomputerwhenyouconnectadevice 
totheserialconnector.
keyboard,amouse,ascanner,aprinter,orapersonaldigitalassistant(PDA).
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Locatingcomponents 
Figure3“Componentlocations”onpage11showsthelocationsofthevariouscomponentsinyour 
computer.Toremovethecomputercover,see“Removingthecomputercover”onpage56.
Figure3.Componentlocations
Chapter1.Productoverview11  
 
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1Computercover 2Systemfan  
3Thermalmodule 
5Internalspeaker 6Microprocessor  
7FrontWi-Fiantenna 8Powerswitchboard  
9Powercord 10acpoweradapter  
11Memorymodules 12Battery  
13Wi-Ficardmodule 14RearWi-Fiantennacable  
15RearWi-Fiantenna 
4Coverpresenceswitch(intrusionswitch) 
16Harddiskdriveassembly(withaharddiskdriveor 
solid-statedriveinstalled)
Locatingpartsonthesystemboard 
Figure4“Systemboardpartlocations”onpage12showsthelocationsofthepartsonthesystemboard.
Figure4.Systemboardpartlocations
1Serial(COM1)connector 2OptionalDisplayPortconnector  
3Systemfanconnector 
5Coverpresenceswitchconnector(intrusionswitch 
connector)
7Internalspeakerconnector 8Powerswitchboardcableconnector  
9Memoryslots(2) 
11MiniPCIExpresscardslot 12SAT A3.0connector  
13Harddiskdrivepowerconnector 
4Microprocessor 
6ClearCMOS(ComplementaryMetalOxide 
Semiconductor)/Recoveryjumper
10Battery 
14OptionalUSB2.0connector 
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Machinetypeandmodellabel 
Themachinetypeandmodellabelidentifiesyourcomputer.WhenyoucontactLenovoforhelp,themachine 
typeandmodelinformationhelpssupporttechnicianstoidentifyyourcomputerandprovidefasterservice.
Thefollowingisasampleofthemachinetypeandmodellabel.
Figure5.Machinetypeandmodellabel
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Chapter2. Usingyourcomputer 
Thischapterprovidesinformationonusingsomeofthecomputercomponents.
Frequentlyaskedquestions 
Thefollowingareafewtipsthatwillhelpyouoptimizetheuseofyourcomputer.
CanIgetmyuserguideinanotherlanguage?
TheuserguideisavailableinvariouslanguagesontheLenovoSupportWebsiteat: 
http://www.lenovo.com/UserManuals
WhereismyrecoverydiscsetorrecoveryUSBkey?
DependingonyourWindowsversion,yourcomputercomeswitharecoverydiscsetorrecovery 
USBkey.Ifyourcomputerdoesnotcomewithit,contacttheLenovoCustomerSupportCenterto 
orderarecoverydiscsetorrecoveryUSBkey.ForalistofLenovoSupportphonenumbers,goto 
http://www.lenovo.com/support/phone.Ifyoucannotfindthesupporttelephonenumberforyourcountry 
orregion,contactyourLenovoreseller.
WherecanIfindhelpabouttheWindowsoperatingsystem?
See“Windowshelpsystem”onpage123.
CanIchangetheWindows8.1startupbehaviortoopeneitherthedesktoportheStartscreen?
OntheWindows8.1operatingsystem,youcansetthecomputertoopeneitherthedesktoportheStart 
screenbydefault.Tosetthedefaultstartupscreen,dothefollowing:
1.Onthedesktop,moveyourpointertothetaskbaratthebottomofthescreenandright-clickonthe 
taskbar.
2.ClickProperties.TheTaskbarandNavigationpropertieswindowisdisplayed. 
3.OntheNavigationtab,locatetheStartscreensection,andthendooneofthefollowing:  
•Tosetthedesktopasyourdefaultstartupscreen,selectWhenIsigninorcloseallappsona 
screen,gotothedesktopinsteadofStart soacheckisvisible.
•TosettheStartscreenasyourdefaultstartupscreen,removethecheckfromtheWhenIsigninor 
closeallappsonthescreen,gotodesktopinsteadofStart checkbox.
4.ClickOKtosavethenewsetting. 
ThisfeatureisnotavailableontheWindows8operatingsystem.
NavigatingamongscreensontheWindows8andWindows8.1operating 
systems 
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtonavigateamongthedesktop,theStartscreen,andapplications 
thatwereopenedfromtheStartscreenontheWindows8andWindows8.1operatingsystems.Fordetailed 
instructions,see“NavigatingonWindows8”onpage15
or“NavigatingonWindows8.1”onpage17.
NavigatingonWindows8 
Tonavigateamongthedesktop,theStartscreen,andapplicationsthatwereopenedfromtheStartscreen 
ontheWindows8operatingsystem,dooneofthefollowing:
©CopyrightLenovo2013,2016
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•FromtheStartscreen,dooneofthefollowingtonavigatetothemostrecentlyaccessedworkspace 
(application,PCsettings,ordesktop):
–Usingapointingdevice:Movethepointertotheextremebottom-leftcornerofthescreenuntilasmall
representationoftheworkspaceisdisplayed;thenclicktherepresentation.
–Usingatouchscreen:Swipeinandoutontheleftedgeofthescreen.Representationsofallavailable
workspacesaredisplayedalongtheleftedgeofthescreen.Taptherepresentationoftheworkspaceat 
thebottom.
Note: Therepresentationofaworkspaceisdisplayedonlyifyouhaveatleastoneactiveworkspacein 
thebackgroundofthesystem.
•FromthedesktoporanyotherworkspacethatisopenedfromtheStartscreen,dooneofthefollowingto 
navigatetotheStartscreen:
–Usingapointingdevice:Movethepointertotheextremebottom-leftcornerofthescreenuntilasmall
representationoftheStartscreenisdisplayed;thenclicktherepresentation.
–Usingatouchscreen:Dooneofthefollowing:
–Swipeinandoutontheleftedgeofthescreen.Representationsofallavailableworkspacesare
displayedalongtheleftedgeofthescreen.T aptherepresentationoftheStartscreenatthebottom.
–Swipeinfromtherightedgeofthescreentodisplaythecharms;thentapStart. 
•Fromanyworkspace(Startscreen,desktop,PCsettings,orapplicationopenedfromtheStartscreen), 
useanyofthefollowingprocedurestogotoanotherworkspacethatyouhavepreviouslyopened:
–Tonavigatetoapreviouslyaccessedworkspace(application,PCsettings,ordesktop),dooneofthe
following:
–Usingapointingdevice:
1.Dooneofthefollowing:
•Movethepointertotheextremetop-leftcornerofthescreenandthenmovethepointer 
downwardalongtheleftedgeofthescreen.
•Movethepointertotheextremebottom-leftcornerofthescreenandthenmovethepointer 
upwardalongtheleftedgeofthescreen.
Representationsofallavailableworkspacesaredisplayedalongtheleftedgeofthescreen.
Note: OnlyactiveworkspacesthatyouhaveaccessedduringthecurrentWindowssession 
aredisplayedalongtheleftedge.Ifyoucloseanactiveworkspace,itsrepresentationdoes 
notdisplayalongtheleftedgeofthescreen.
2.Clicktherepresentation.
–Usingatouchscreen:
•Method1
1.Swipeinandoutontheleftedgeofthescreen.Representationsofallavailableworkspaces 
aredisplayedalongtheleftedgeofthescreen.
2.Tapthedesiredworkspace.
•Method2
1.Swipeinfromtheleftedgeofthescreentonavigatetothenextavailableworkspace.
2.Repeatstep1untilyounavigatetothedesiredworkspace.
–Tonavigatetothemostrecentlyaccessedworkspace(application,PCsettings,ordesktop),doone
ofthefollowing:
–Usingapointingdevice:Movethepointertotheextremetop-leftcornerofthescreenuntilasmall
representationoftheworkspaceisdisplayed;thenclicktherepresentation.
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–Usingatouchscreen:Swipeinfromtheleftedgeofthescreen.
ForinformationaboutusingotherfeaturesoftheWindows8operatingsystem,refertotheWindowshelp 
system.Formoreinformation,see“Windowshelpsystem”onpage123.
NavigatingonWindows8.1 
Tonavigateamongthedesktop,theStartscreen,andapplicationsthatwereopenedfromtheStartscreen 
ontheWindows8.1operatingsystem,dooneofthefollowing:
•FromtheStartscreen,dooneofthefollowingtonavigatetothemostrecentlyaccessedworkspace 
(application,setting,ordesktop):
–Usingapointingdevice:Movethepointertotheextremebottom-leftcornerofthescreenuntilthe
Windowsscreen-controlicon
–Usingatouchscreen:Swipeinandoutontheleftedgeofthescreen.Representationsofallavailable
workspacesaredisplayedalongtheleftedgeofthescreen.TaptheWindowsscreen-controlicon
atthebottom.
Note: TheWindowsscreen-controliconisdisplayedonlyifyouhaveatleastoneactiveworkspace  
inthebackgroundofthesystem.
•FromthedesktoporanyotherworkspacethatisopenedfromtheStartscreen,dooneofthefollowingto 
navigatetotheStartscreen:
–Usingapointingdevice:
isdisplayed;thenclicktheicon.
–Fromthedesktop,clicktheWindowsscreen-controlicon 
–Fromanyotherworkspace,movethepointertotheextremebottom-leftcornerofthescreenuntil
theWindowsscreen-controlicon
–Usingatouchscreen:Dooneofthefollowing:
–Fromthedesktop,taptheWindowsscreen-controlicon inthebottom-leftcornerofthescreen. 
–Fromanyotherworkspace,dooneofthefollowing:
•Swipeinandoutontheleftedgeofthescreen.Representationsofallavailableworkspaces 
aredisplayedalongtheleftedgeofthescreen.TaptheWindowsscreen-controlicon
thebottom.
•Swipeinfromtherightedgeofthescreentodisplaythecharms;thentapStart. 
•Fromanyworkspace(Startscreen,desktop,PCsettings,orapplicationopenedfromtheStartscreen), 
useanyofthefollowingprocedurestogotoanotherworkspacethatyouhavepreviouslyopened:
–Tonavigatetoapreviouslyaccessedworkspace(application,setting,ordesktop),dooneofthe
following:
–Usingapointingdevice:
1.Dooneofthefollowing:
•Movethepointertotheextremetop-leftcornerofthescreenandthenmovethepointer 
downwardalongtheleftedgeofthescreen.
•Movethepointertotheextremebottom-leftcornerofthescreenandthenmovethepointer 
upwardalongtheleftedgeofthescreen.
isdisplayed;thenclicktheicon.
inthebottom-leftcornerofthescreen.
at
Representationsofallavailableworkspacesaredisplayedalongtheleftedgeofthescreen.
Chapter2.Usingyourcomputer17  
 
Page 30
Note: OnlyactiveworkspacesthatyouhaveaccessedduringthecurrentWindowssession 
aredisplayedalongtheleftedge.Ifyoucloseanactiveworkspace,itsrepresentationdoes 
notdisplayalongtheleftedgeofthescreen.
2.Clicktherepresentation.
–Usingatouchscreen:
•Method1
1.Swipeinandoutontheleftedgeofthescreen.Representationsofallavailableworkspaces 
aredisplayedalongtheleftedgeofthescreen.
2.Tapthedesiredworkspace.
•Method2
1.Swipeinfromtheleftedgeofthescreentonavigatetothenextavailableworkspace.
2.Repeatstep1untilyounavigatetothedesiredworkspace.
–Tonavigatetothemostrecentlyaccessedworkspace(application,PCsettings,ordesktop),doone
ofthefollowing:
–Usingapointingdevice:Movethepointertotheextremetop-leftcornerofthescreenuntilthe
Windowsscreen-controlicon
–Usingatouchscreen:Swipeinfromtheleftedgeofthescreen.
ForinformationaboutusingotherfeaturesoftheWindows8.1operatingsystem,opentheHelp+Tips  
applicationfromtheStartscreenorAppsscreen,orrefertotheWindowshelpsystem.Formoreinformation, 
see“Windowshelpsystem”onpage123.
isdisplayed;thenclicktheicon.
AccessingControlPanelontheWindows8orWindows8.1operating 
system 
OntheWindowsoperatingsystem,youcanviewandchangecomputersettingsthroughControlPanel.T o 
accessControlPanelontheWindows8orWindows8.1operatingsystem,dooneofthefollowing:
•Fromthedesktop
1.Movethepointertothetop-rightorbottom-rightcornerofthescreentodisplaythecharms.
2.ClickSettings. 
3.ClickControlPanel. 
•FromtheStartscreen
–ForWindows8:
1.Movethepointertothetop-rightorbottom-rightcornerofthescreentodisplaythecharms.
2.ClickSearch. 
3.OntheAppsscreen,scrolltotherightside,andclickControlPanelintheWindowsSystem   
section.
–ForWindows8.1:
1.Clickthearrowicon inthebottom-leftcornerofthescreentogototheAppsscreen.
2.Scrolltotherightside,andclickControlPanelintheWindowsSystemsection.  
UsingWindowsshortcutkeys 
Boththestandardkeyboardandthefingerprintreaderkeyboardprovidethreekeysyoucanusewithyour 
MicrosoftWindowsoperatingsystem.
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•ThetwoWindowslogokeysarelocatedbesidetheAltkeyoneithersideofthespacebar.Theyfeature 
theWindowslogo.OntheWindows7orWindows10operatingsystem,presstheWindowskey to 
opentheStartmenu.OntheWindows8orWindows8.1operatingsystem,presstheWindowskey
toswitchbetweenthecurrentworkspaceandtheStartscreen.ThestyleoftheWindowslogovaries 
dependingonthekeyboardtype.
•Thecontext-menukeyislocatednexttotheCtrlkeyontherightsideoftheSpacebar.Pressingthe 
context-menukeyopensthecontextmenufortheactiveprogram,icon,orobject.
Note: Y oucanusethemouseortheUpandDownarrowkeystohighlightmenuselections.OntheWindows 
7operatingsystem,youcanclosetheStartmenuorthecontextmenubyclickingthemouseorpressingEsc. 
Usingthewheelmouse 
Thewheelmousehasthefollowingcontrols:
1Primarymousebutton Usethisbuttontoselectorstartaprogramormenuitem. 
2Wheel 
3Secondarymousebutton 
Youcanswitchthefunctionoftheprimaryandsecondarymousebuttonsandchangeotherdefaultbehavior 
throughthemousepropertiesfunctionintheWindowsControlPanel.
Usethewheeltocontrolthescrollingactionofthemouse.Thedirectioninwhichyou 
rotatethewheelcontrolsthedirectionofthescrollingaction.
Usethisbuttontodisplayamenufortheactiveprogram,icon,orobject.
Settingthecomputervolume 
Tosetthecomputervolume,dothefollowing:
1.ClickthevolumeiconintheWindowsnotificationareaonthetaskbar.
Note: IfthevolumeiconisnotdisplayedintheWindowsnotificationarea,addtheicontothe 
notificationarea.See“AddinganicontotheWindowsnotificationarea”onpage19.
2.Followtheinstructionsonthescreentoadjustthevolume.Clickthespeakericontomutetheaudio.
AddinganicontotheWindowsnotificationarea
ToaddanicontotheWindowsnotificationarea,dothefollowing:
1.Clickthearrownexttothenotificationareatoviewhiddenicons.Then,clickthedesirediconand 
dragittothenotificationarea.
2.Iftheiconisnotdisplayed,turnontheicon. 
a.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
Chapter2.Usingyourcomputer19  
 
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•ForWindows7:ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu,andthenclickControlPanel.  
ViewControlPanelusingLargeiconsorSmallicons,andthenclickNotificationAreaIcons➙   
Turnsystemiconsonoroff .
•ForWindows8orWindows8.1:OpenControlPanel.ViewControlPanelusingLargeiconsor 
Smallicons,andthenclickNotificationAreaIcons➙Turnsystemiconsonoroff.   
Note: FordetailedinformationonhowtoopenControlPanelonWindows8andWindows8.1, 
see“AccessingControlPanelontheWindows8orWindows8.1operatingsystem”onpage18
•ForWindows10:ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu.Then,clickSettings➙System    
➙ Notifications&actions➙Turnsystemiconsonoroff.   
b.Turnonthedesiredicon.
3.IftheiconisstillnotdisplayedintheWindowsnotificationarea,repeatstep1.
UsingCDsandDVDs 
YourcomputermighthaveaDVDROMdriveorrecordableDVDdriveinstalled.DVDdrivesuse 
industry-standard,12cm(4.75-inch)CDmediaorDVDmedia.IfyourcomputercomeswithaDVDdrive, 
thedrivecanreadDVD-ROMdiscs,DVD-Rdiscs,DVD-RAMdiscs,DVD-RWdiscs,andalltypesofCDs, 
suchasCD-ROMdiscs,CD-RWdiscs,CD-Rdiscs,andaudioCDs.IfyouhavearecordableDVDdrive, 
itcanalsorecordonDVD-Rdiscs,DVD-RWdiscs,typeIIDVD-RAMdiscs,CD-RWstandardandhigh 
speeddiscs,andCD-Rdiscs.
FollowtheseguidelineswhenusingtheDVDdrive:
.
•Donotplacethecomputerinalocationwherethedriveisexposedtothefollowing:
–Hightemperature 
–Highhumidity 
–Excessivedust 
–Excessivevibrationorsuddenshock 
–Aninclinedsurface 
–Directsunlight
•DonotinsertanyobjectotherthanaCDorDVDintothedrive.
•Beforemovingthecomputer,removetheCDorDVDfromthedrive.
HandlingandstoringCDandDVDmedia 
CDandDVDmediaaredurableandreliable,buttheydorequiresomecareandspecialhandling.When 
handlingandstoringaCDorDVD,followtheseguidelines:
•Holdthediscbyitsedges.Donottouchthesurfaceofthesidethatisnotlabeled.
•Toremovedustorfingerprints,wipethediscwithaclean,softclothfromthecentertotheoutside.Wiping 
thediscinacirculardirectionmightcauselossofdata.
•Donotwriteorstickpaperonthedisc.
•Donotscratchormarkthedisc.
•Donotplaceorstorethediscindirectsunlight.
•Donotusebenzene,thinners,orothercleanerstocleanthedisc.
•Donotdroporbendthedisc.
•Donotinsertdamageddiscsintothedrive.Warped,scratched,ordirtydiscscandamagethedrive.
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PlayingaCDorDVD 
IfyourcomputercomeswithaDVDdrive,youcanlistentoaudioCDsorwatchDVDmovies.Toplaya 
CDorDVD,dothefollowing:
1.PresstheEject/LoadbuttonontheDVDdrivetoopenthetray.
2.Withthetrayfullyextended,inserttheCDorDVDintothetray.SomeDVDdriveshaveasnaphubinthe 
centerofthetray.Ifyourdrivehasasnaphub,supportthetraywithonehandandthenpushonthe 
centeroftheCDorDVDuntilitsnapsintoplace.
3.PresstheEject/Loadbuttonagainorgentlypushthetrayforwardtoclosethetray.TheCDorDVD 
playerprogramstartsautomatically.Foradditionalinformation,refertotheCDorDVDplayerprogram 
helpsystem.
ToremoveaCDorDVDfromtheDVDdrive,dothefollowing:
1.Withthecomputeron,presstheEject/Loadbutton.Whenthetrayslidesoutautomatically,carefully 
removethedisc.
2.ClosethetraybypressingtheEject/Loadbuttonorbygentlypushingthetrayforward.
Note: IfthetraydoesnotslideoutofthedrivewhenyoupresstheEject/Loadbutton,insertastraightened 
paperclipintotheemergency-ejectholelocatedonthefrontoftheDVDdrive.Besurethedriveispowered 
offwhenusingtheemergencyeject.UsetheEject/Loadbuttoninsteadoftheemergencyejectexcept 
inanemergency.
RecordingaCDorDVD 
Ifyouropticaldrivesupportsrecording,youcanrecordaCDorDVD.
TorecordaCDorDVD,dothefollowing:
1.Insertarecordablediscintotheopticaldrivethatsupportsrecording.
2.OpenthePowerDVDCreate,PowerProducer,orPower2Goprogram.See“Accessingaprogramon 
yourcomputer”onpage4.
3.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
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Chapter3. Youandyourcomputer 
Thischapterprovidesinformationaboutaccessibility,comfort,andrelocatingyourcomputertoother 
countriesorregions.
Accessibilityandcomfort 
Goodergonomicpracticeisimportanttogetthemostfromyourpersonalcomputerandtoavoiddiscomfort. 
Arrangeyourworkplaceandtheequipmentyouusetosuityourindividualneedsandthekindofwork 
thatyouperform.Inaddition,usehealthyworkhabitstomaximizeyourperformanceandcomfortwhile 
usingyourcomputer.
Thefollowingtopicsprovideinformationaboutarrangingyourworkarea,settingupyourcomputer 
equipment,andestablishinghealthyworkhabits.
Arrangingyourworkspace 
Togetthemostfromyourcomputer,arrangeboththeequipmentyouuseandyourworkareatosuityour 
needsandthekindofworkyoudo.Yourcomfortisofforemostimportance,butlightsources,aircirculation, 
andthelocationofelectricaloutletscanalsoaffectthewayyouarrangeyourworkspace.
Comfort 
Althoughnosingleworkingpositionisidealforeveryone,hereareafewguidelinestohelpyoufinda 
positionthatsuitsyoubest.
Sittinginthesamepositionforalongtimecancausefatigue.Thebackrestandseatofyourchairshould 
adjustindependentlyandprovidegoodsupport.Theseatshouldhaveacurvedfronttorelievepressureon 
thethighs.Adjusttheseatsothatyourthighsareparalleltothefloorandyourfeetareeitherflatonthe 
floororonafootrest.
Whenusingthekeyboard,keepyourforearmsparalleltothefloorandyourwristsinacomfortableposition. 
Usealighttouchonthekeyboardandyourhandsandfingersrelaxed.Changetheangleofthekeyboard 
formaximumcomfortbyadjustingthepositionofthekeyboardfeet.
Adjustthemonitorsothetopofthescreenisat,orslightlybelow,eyelevel.Placethemonitorata 
comfortableviewingdistance,usually51to61cm(20to24inches),andpositionitsoyoucanviewit 
withouthavingtotwistyourbody.Also,positionotherequipmentyouuseregularly,suchasthetelephoneor 
amouse,withineasyreach.
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Glareandlighting 
Positionthemonitortominimizeglareandreflectionsfromoverheadlights,windows,andotherlightsources. 
Reflectedlightfromshinysurfacescancauseannoyingreflectionsonyourmonitorscreen.Placethe 
monitoratrightanglestowindowsandotherlightsources,whenpossible.Reduceoverheadlighting,if 
necessary,byturningofflightsorusinglowerwattagebulbs.Ifyouinstallthemonitornearawindow,use 
curtainsorblindstoblockthesunlight.Y oucanadjustthebrightnessandcontrastcontrolsonthemonitor 
astheroomlightingchangesthroughouttheday.
Whereitisimpossibletoavoidreflectionsortoadjustthelighting,anantiglarefilterplacedoverthescreen 
mightbehelpful.However,thesefiltersmightaffecttheclarityoftheimageonthescreen;trythemonlyafter 
youhaveexhaustedothermethodsofreducingglare.
Dustbuildupcompoundsproblemsassociatedwithglare.Remembertocleanyourmonitorscreen 
periodicallyusingasoftclothasdirectedinyourmonitordocumentation.
Aircirculation 
Yourcomputerandmonitorproduceheat.Thecomputerhasafanthatpullsinfreshairandforcesouthot 
air.Themonitorletshotairescapethroughvents.Blockingtheairventscancauseoverheating,whichmight 
resultinamalfunctionordamage.Placethecomputerandmonitorsothatnothingblockstheairvents; 
usually,51mm(2inches)ofairspaceissufficient.Also,makesuretheventedairisnotblowingonpeople.
Electricaloutletsandcablelengths 
Thelocationofelectricaloutlets,thelengthofpowercordsandcablesthatconnecttothemonitor,printer, 
andotherdevicesmightdeterminethefinalplacementofyourcomputer.
Whenarrangingyourworkspace:
•Avoidtheuseofextensioncords.Whenpossible,plugthecomputerpowercorddirectlyintoanelectrical 
outlet.
•Keeppowercordsandcablesneatlyroutedawayfromwalkwaysandotherareaswheretheymight 
getkickedaccidentally.
Formoreinformationaboutpowercords,see“Powercordsandpoweradapters”onpagevi.
Accessibilityinformation 
Lenovoiscommittedtoprovidinguserswhohavehearing,vision,andmobilitylimitationswithgreater 
accesstoinformationandtechnology.Thissectionprovidesinformationaboutthewaystheseuserscanget 
themostoutoftheircomputerexperience.Youalsocangetthemostup-to-dateaccessibilityinformation 
fromthefollowingWebsite: 
http://www.lenovo.com/accessibility
Keyboardshortcuts
Thefollowingtablecontainskeyboardshortcutsthatcanhelpmakeyourcomputereasiertouse.
Note:Dependingonyourkeyboard,someofthefollowingkeyboardshortcutsmightnotbeavailable. 
Keyboardshortcut Function
Windowslogokey+U
RightShiftforeightseconds
Shiftfivetimes TurnonorturnoffStickyKeys
24ThinkCentreM83andM93/pUserGuide 
OpenEaseofAccessCenter
TurnonorturnoffFilterKeys
 
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Keyboardshortcut Function
NumLockforfiveseconds TurnonorturnoffToggleKeys
LeftAlt+LeftShift+NumLock
LeftAlt+LeftShift+PrtScn(orPrtSc) TurnonorturnoffHighContrast
TurnonorturnoffMouseKeys
Formoreinformation,gotohttp://windows.microsoft.com/,andthenperformasearchusinganyofthe 
followingkeywords:keyboardshortcuts,keycombinations,shortcutkeys.   
EaseofAccessCenter
EaseofAccessCenterontheWindowsoperatingsystemenablesuserstoconfiguretheircomputersto 
suittheirphysicalandcognitiveneeds.
TouseEaseofAccessCenter,dothefollowing:
1.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
•ForWindows7:ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu,andthenclickControlPanel.View  
ControlPanelusingLargeiconsorSmallicons,andthenclickEaseofAccessCenter. 
•ForWindows8orWindows8.1:Movethepointertothetop-rightorbottom-rightcornerofthescreen 
todisplaythecharms.Then,clickSettings➙ChangePCsettings➙EaseofAccess.     
•ForWindows10:ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu.Then,clickSettings➙Easeof    
Access .
2.Choosetheappropriatetoolbyfollowingtheinstructionsonthescreen.
EaseofAccessCentermainlyincludesthefollowingtools:
•Magnifier 
Magnifierisausefulutilitythatenlargestheentirescreenorpartofthescreensothatyoucansee
theitemsbetter.
•Narrator 
Narratorisascreenreaderthatreadsaloudwhatisdisplayedonthescreenanddescribeseventssuchas
errormessages.
•On-ScreenKeyboard 
Ifyouprefertotypeorenterdataintoyourcomputerusingamouse,joystick,orotherpointingdevice
insteadofaphysicalkeyboard,youcanuseOn-ScreenKeyboard.On-ScreenKeyboarddisplaysavisual 
keyboardwithallthestandardkeys.
•HighContrast 
HighContrastisafeaturethatheightensthecolorcontrastofsometextandimagesonyourscreen.Asa
result,thoseitemsaremoredistinctandeasiertoidentify.
•Personalizedkeyboard 
Adjustkeyboardsettingstomakeyourkeyboardeasiertouse.Forexample,youcanuseyourkeyboard
tocontrolthepointerandtypecertainkeycombinationseasier.
•Personalizedmouse 
Adjustmousesettingstomakeyourmouseeasiertouse.Forexample,youcanchangethepointer
appearanceandmakeiteasiertomanagewindowswiththemouse.
SpeechRecognition
SpeechRecognitionenablesyoutocontrolyourcomputerbyvoice.
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Usingonlyyourvoice,youcanstartprograms,openmenus,clickobjectsonthescreen,dictatetextinto 
documents,andwriteandsende-mails.Everythingyoudowiththekeyboardandmousecanbedonewith 
onlyyourvoice.
TouseSpeechRecognition,dothefollowing:
1.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
•ForWindows7:ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu,andthenclickControlPanel. 
•ForWindows8orWindows8.1:OpenControlPanel.See“AccessingControlPanelontheWindows 
8orWindows8.1operatingsystem”onpage18.
•ForWindows10:Right-clicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartcontextmenu,andthenclickControl  
Panel .
2.ViewControlPanelusingLargeiconsorSmallicons,andthenclickSpeechRecognition. 
3.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
Screen-readertechnologies
Screen-readertechnologiesareprimarilyfocusedonsoftwareprograminterfaces,helpinformationsystems, 
andvariousonlinedocuments.Foradditionalinformationaboutscreenreaders,seethefollowing:
•UsingPDFswithscreenreaders: 
http://www.adobe.com/accessibility.html?promoid=DJGVE
•UsingtheJAWSscreenreader: 
http://www.freedomscientific.com/jaws-hq.asp
•UsingtheNVDAscreenreader: 
http://www.nvaccess.org/
Screenresolution
Youcanmakethetextandimagesonyourscreeneasiertoreadbyadjustingthescreenresolutionofyour 
computer.
Toadjustthescreenresolution,dothefollowing:
1.Right-clickablankareaonthedesktop.
2.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
•ForWindows7,Windows8,orWindows8.1:ClickScreenresolution. 
•ForWindows10:ClickDisplaysettings.OntheDisplaytab,clickAdvanceddisplaysettings.   
3.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
Note:Settingtheresolutiontoolowmightpreventsomeitemsfromfittingonthescreen. 
Customizableitemsize
Youcanmaketheitemsonyourscreeneasiertoreadbychangingtheitemsize.
•Tochangetheitemsizetemporarily,usetheMagnifiertoolinEaseofAccessCenter.See“Easeof 
AccessCenter”onpage25
.
•Tochangetheitemsizepermanently,dothefollowing:
–Changethesizeofalltheitemsonyourscreen.
1.Right-clickablankareaonthedesktop.
2.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
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–ForWindows7,Windows8,orWindows8.1:Click Screenresolution➙Maketextandother 
itemslargerorsmaller.
–ForWindows10:ClickDisplaysettings. 
3.Changetheitemsizebyfollowingtheinstructionsonthescreen.
4.ClickApply.Thischangewilltakeeffectthenexttimeyoulogintotheoperatingsystem. 
–ChangethesizeoftheitemsonaWebpage.
PressandholdCtrl,andthenpresstheplus-signkey(+)toenlargeortheminus-signkey(-)to 
reducethetextsize.
–Changethesizeoftheitemsonthedesktoporawindow.
Note: Thisfunctionmightnotworkonsomewindows. 
Ifyourmousehasawheel,pressandholdCtrl,andthenscrollthewheeltochangetheitemsize.
Industry-standardconnectors
Yourcomputerprovidesindustry-standardconnectorsthatenableyoutoconnectassistivedevices.
Formoreinformationaboutthelocationandfunctionoftheconnectors,see“Locations”onpage7.
TTY/TDDconversionmodem
Yourcomputersupportstheuseofatexttelephone(TTY)orthetelecommunicationsdeviceforthedeaf 
(TDD)conversionmodem.ThemodemmustbeconnectedbetweenyourcomputerandaTTY/TDD 
telephone.Then,youcantypeamessageonyourcomputerandsendittothetelephone.
Documentationinaccessibleformats
Lenovoprovideselectronicdocumentationinaccessibleformats,suchasproperlytaggedPDFfilesor 
HyperTextMarkupLanguage(HTML)files.Lenovoelectronicdocumentationisdevelopedtoensure 
thatvisuallyimpaireduserscanreadthedocumentationthroughascreenreader.Eachimageinthe 
documentationalsoincludesadequatealternativetextsothatvisuallyimpaireduserscanunderstandthe 
imagewhentheyuseascreenreader.
Registeringyourcomputer 
WhenyouregisteryourcomputerwithLenovo,youenterrequiredinformationintoaLenovodatabase.The 
informationenablesLenovotocontactyouwhenthereisarecallorothersevereproblemandprovide 
quickerservicewhenyoucallLenovoforhelp.Inaddition,somelocationsofferextendedprivilegesand 
servicestoregisteredusers.
ToregisteryourcomputerwithLenovo,ensurethatyourcomputerisconnectedtotheInternet.Then,goto 
http://www.lenovo.com/registerandfollowtheinstructionsonthescreen.
Movingyourcomputertoanothercountryorregion 
Whenyoumoveyourcomputertoanothercountryorregion,youmusttakelocalelectricalstandards 
intoconsideration.
Ifyourelocateyourcomputertoacountryorregionthatusesanelectricaloutletstyledifferentfromthe 
typeyouarecurrentlyusing,youwillhavetopurchaseeitherelectricalplugadaptersornewpowercords. 
YoucanorderpowercordsdirectlyfromLenovo.
Forpowercordinformationandpartnumbers,goto: 
http://www.lenovo.com/powercordnotice
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Chapter4. Security 
Thischapterprovidesinformationabouthowtoprotectyourcomputerfromtheftandunauthorizeduse.
Securityfeatures 
Thefollowingsecurityfeaturesareavailableonyourcomputer:
•ComputraceAgentsoftwareembeddedinfirmware 
TheComputraceAgentsoftwareisanITassetmanagementandcomputertheftrecoverysolution.
Thesoftwaredetectsifchangeshavebeenmadeonthecomputer,suchashardware,software,or 
thecomputercall-inlocation.
Note: Y oumighthavetopurchaseasubscriptiontoactivatetheComputraceAgentsoftware.
•Coverpresenceswitch(alsocalledintrusionswitch) 
Thecoverpresenceswitchpreventsyourcomputerfromloggingintotheoperatingsystemwhenthe
computercoverisnotproperlyinstalledorclosed.Toenablethecoverpresenceswitchconnector 
onthesystemboard,tothefollowing:
1.StarttheSetupUtilityprogram.See“StartingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage93.
2.SettheAdministratorPassword.See“Setting,changing,anddeletingapassword”onpage94.
3.FromtheSecuritysubmenu,selectChassisIntrusionDetection➙Enabled.Thecoverpresence     
switchconnectoronthesystemboardisenabled.
Whenthecoverpresenceswitchdetectsthatyourcomputercoverisnotproperlyinstalledorclosed 
whenyouturnonthecomputer,anerrormessagewillbedisplayed.Tobypasstheerrormessageand 
logintotheoperatingsystem,dothefollowing:
1.Properlyinstallorcloseyourcomputercover.See“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage80.
2.PressF1toentertheSetupUtilityprogram.ThenpressF10tosaveandexittheSetupUtility 
program.Theerrormessagewillnotbedisplayedagain.
•AbilitytoenableanddisabledevicesandUSBconnectors 
Formoreinformation,see“Enablingordisablingadevice”onpage95.
•Integratedfingerprintreader(availableonsomemodels) 
Dependingonthemodelsofyourcomputer,thekeyboardmayhaveanintegratedfingerprintreader.
ByenrollingyourfingerprintandassociatingitwithaPower-onPassword,aHardDiskPassword,or 
bothpasswordsbeforehand,youcanstartthecomputer,logontothesystem,andentertheSetup 
Utilityprogrambyswipingyourfingeroverthereader,withouttypingapassword.Thusfingerprint 
authenticationcanreplacepasswordsandenablesimpleandsecureuseraccess.
•Startupsequencecontrol 
Formoreinformation,see“Selectingorchangingthestartupdevicesequence”onpage96
•Startupwithoutkeyboardormouse 
Yourcomputerisabletologintotheoperatingsystemwithoutkeyboardormouseconnected.
•TrustedPlatformModule(TPM) 
TrustedPlatformModuleisasecurecryptoprocessorthatcanstorecryptographickeysthatprotect
informationstoredinyourcomputer.
.
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AttachingaKensington-stylecablelock 
YoucanuseaKensington-stylecablelocktosecureyourcomputertoadesk,table,orothernon-permanent 
fixture.Thecablelockattachestothesecurity-lockslotattherearofyourcomputerandisoperatedwitha 
keyorcombinationdependingonthetypeselected.Thecablelockalsolocksthebuttonsusedtoopenthe 
computercover.Thisisthesametypeoflockusedwithmanynotebookcomputers.Y oucanordersucha 
cablelockdirectlyfromLenovobysearchingforKensingtonat:  
http://www.lenovo.com/support
Figure6.Kensington-stylecablelock
Preventingunauthorizedaccesstoyourcomputer 
YoucanuseBIOSpasswordsandWindowsaccountstopreventunauthorizedaccesstoyourcomputerand 
data.
•TouseBIOSpasswords,see“UsingBIOSpasswords”onpage93.
•TouseWindowsaccounts,dothefollowing:
1.DependingonyourWindowsversion,dooneofthefollowing:
–ForWindows7:ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu,andthenclickControlPanel➙  
UserAccounts .
–ForWindows8orWindows8.1:Movethepointertothetop-rightorbottom-rightcornerofthe
screentodisplaythecharms.Then,clickSettings➙ChangePCsettings➙Accounts.     
–ForWindows10:ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStartmenu,andthenclickSettings➙  
Accounts .
2.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.
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Usingfingerprintauthentication
Ifyourkeyboardhasafingerprintreader,youcanusefingerprintauthenticationtoreplacepasswordsfor 
simpleandsecureuseraccess.T ousefingerprintauthentication,firstenrollyourfingerprintsandassociate 
themwithyourpasswords(suchasthepower-onpassword,harddiskpassword,andWindowspassword). 
Usethefingerprintreaderandthefingerprintprogramtocompletethisprocedure.
Tousefingerprintauthentication,dooneofthefollowing:
•ForWindows7,Windows8,orWindows8.1:UsetheFingerprintManagerProorThinkVantage 
FingerprintSoftwareprogramprovidedbyLenovo.Toopentheprogram,see“Accessingaprogramon 
yourcomputer”onpage4.Formoreinformationaboutusingtheprogram,refertothehelpsystem 
oftheprogram.
•ForWindows10:UsethefingerprinttoolprovidedbyWindows.ClicktheStartbuttontoopentheStart 
menu,andthenclickSettings➙Accounts➙Sign-inoptions.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen.     
Tousethefingerprintreader,refertothedocumentationshippedwiththefingerprintkeyboardorlocatedon 
theLenovoSupportWebsiteathttp://www.lenovo.com/support/keyboards.
Usingandunderstandingfirewalls
Afirewallcanbehardware,software,oracombinationofbothdependingonthelevelofsecurityrequired. 
Firewallsworkonasetofrulestodeterminewhichinboundandoutboundconnectionsareauthorized.If 
yourcomputerispreinstalledwithafirewallprogram,ithelpsprotectagainstcomputerInternetsecurity 
threats,unauthorizedaccess,intrusions,andInternetattacks.Italsoprotectsyourprivacy.Formore 
informationabouthowtousethefirewallprogram,refertothehelpsystemofyourfirewallprogram.
TheWindowsoperatingsystempreinstalledonyourcomputerprovidestheWindowsFirewall.Fordetailson 
usingtheWindowsFirewall,referto“Windowshelpsystem”onpage123
.
Protectingdataagainstviruses 
Yourcomputerispreinstalledwithanantivirusprogramtohelpyouguardagainst,detect,andeliminate 
viruses.
Lenovoprovidesafullversionofantivirussoftwareonyourcomputerwithafree30-daysubscription.After 
30days,youmustrenewthelicensetocontinuereceivingtheantivirussoftwareupdates.
Note: Virusdefinitionfilesmustbekeptup-to-datetoguardagainstnewviruses.
Formoreinformationabouthowtouseyourantivirussoftware,refertothehelpsystemofyourantivirus 
software.
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Chapter5. Installingorreplacinghardware 
Thischapterprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorreplacehardwareforyourcomputer.
Handlingstatic-sensitivedevices 
Donotopenthestatic-protectivepackagecontainingthenewpartuntilthedefectiveparthasbeenremoved 
fromthecomputerandyouarereadytoinstallthenewpart.Staticelectricity,althoughharmlesstoyou,can 
seriouslydamagecomputercomponentsandparts.
Whenyouhandlepartsandothercomputercomponents,taketheseprecautionstoavoidstatic-electricity 
damage:
•Limityourmovement.Movementcancausestaticelectricitytobuilduparoundyou.
•Alwayshandlepartsandothercomputercomponentscarefully.HandlePCIcards,memorymodules, 
systemboards,andmicroprocessorsbytheedges.Nevertouchanyexposedcircuitry.
•Preventothersfromtouchingthepartsandothercomputercomponents.
•Beforeyoureplaceanewpart,touchthestatic-protectivepackagecontainingtheparttoametal 
expansion-slotcoverorotherunpaintedmetalsurfaceonthecomputerforatleasttwoseconds.This 
reducesstaticelectricityfromthepackageandyourbody.
•Whenpossible,removethenewpartfromthestatic-protectivepackaging,andinstallitdirectlyinthe 
computerwithoutsettingthepartdown.Whenthisisnotpossible,placethestatic-protectivepackage 
thatthepartcameinonasmooth,levelsurfaceandplacethepartonit.
•Donotplacethepartonthecomputercoverorothermetalsurface.
Installingorreplacinghardware 
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorreplacehardwareforyourcomputer.Youcanexpand 
thecapabilitiesofyourcomputerandmaintainyourcomputerbyinstallingorreplacinghardware.
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagev.
Notes:
•UseonlycomputerpartsprovidedbyLenovo.
•Wheninstallingorreplacinganoption,usetheappropriateinstructionsinthissectionalongwiththe 
instructionsthatcomewiththeoption.
Installingexternaloptions 
Youcanconnectexternaloptionstoyourcomputer,suchasexternalspeakers,aprinter,orascanner.For 
someexternaloptions,youmustinstalladditionalsoftwareinadditiontomakingthephysicalconnection. 
Wheninstallinganexternaloption,see“Locatingconnectors,controls,andindicatorsonthefrontofyour 
computer”onpage8and“Locatingconnectorsontherearofyourcomputer”onpage9toidentifythe 
requiredconnector.Then,usetheinstructionsthatcomewiththeoptiontohelpyoumaketheconnection 
andinstallanysoftwareordevicedriversthatarerequiredfortheoption.
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Installingorremovingtheacpoweradapter 
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagev.
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorremovetheacpoweradapter.
Toinstalltheacpoweradapter,connecttheacpoweradaptertotheacpoweradapterconnectoratthe 
rearofyourcomputerandaworkableelectricaloutlet.Securethepowercordintothepoweradapter 
cableloopattherearofthecomputerasshown.
Figure7.Connectingtheacpoweradapter
Toremovetheacpoweradapter,dothefollowing:
1.Turnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
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2.Removethepowercordfromtheacpoweradaptercableloopattherearofthecomputerandthen 
disconnecttheacpoweradaptercablefromthecomputer.
Figure8.Disconnectingtheacpoweradapter
Whattodonext:
Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
Installingorremovingtheverticalstand 
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagev
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorremovetheverticalstand.
Note: TheverticalstandandVideoElectronicsStandardsAssociation(VESA 
parts.IfyourcomputercomeswiththeVESAmountbracketinstalled,ensurethatyouremovetheVESA 
mountbracketbeforeyouinstalltheverticalstand.ToremovetheVESAmountbracket,see“Installingor 
removingtheVESAmountbracket”onpage37.
.
®
)mountbracketareoptional
Chapter5.Installingorreplacinghardware35  
 
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Toinstalltheverticalstand,dothefollowing:
1.Turnoffthecomputer.
2.Aligntherearofthecomputerwiththerearoftheverticalstandandpositionthecomputeronthe 
verticalstandasshown.
Figure9.Installingtheverticalstand
Toremovetheverticalstand,dothefollowing:
1.Turnoffthecomputer.
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2.Liftthecomputertoremoveitfromtheverticalstand.
Figure10.Removingthecomputerfromtheverticalstand
InstallingorremovingtheVESAmountbracket 
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagev.
ThissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorremovetheVESAmountbracket.
Note: TheVESAmountbracketisonlyavailableonsomemodels.
ToinstalltheVESAmountbracket,dothefollowing:
1.Turnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
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2.SlidethecomputerintotheVESAmountbracket.
Figure11.InstallingtheVESAmountbracket
3.InstallthetwoscrewstosecuretheVESAmountbrackettothecomputer.
Figure12.InstallingthescrewstosecuretheVESAmountbracket
ToremovetheVESAmountbracket,dothefollowing:
1.Turnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
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2.RemovethetwoscrewsthatsecuretheVESAmountbrackettothecomputer.
Figure13.RemovingthescrewsthatsecuretheVESAmountbracket
3.SlidethecomputertowardthefrontoftheVESAmountbrackettoremovetheVESAmountbracket 
fromthecomputer.
Figure14.RemovingtheVESAmountbracket
Replacingtheopticaldrive 
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagev.
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoreplacetheopticaldrive.
Note: Theopticaldriveisonlyavailableonsomemodels.
Toreplacetheopticaldrive,dothefollowing:
Chapter5.Installingorreplacinghardware39  
 
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1.Turnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
2.DisconnecttheopticaldrivecablefromtheUSBconnectoronthecomputer.
3.RemovethescrewthatsecurestheopticaldriveboxontheVESAmountbracketandthenslidethe 
opticaldriveboxasshowntoremoveitfromtheVESAmountbracket.
Figure15.Removingtheopticaldrivebox
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4.Removethescrewthatsecurestheopticaldriveintheopticaldrivebox.Useascrewdrivertoslidethe 
opticaldriveforwardandthenremovetheopticaldrivefromtheopticaldrivebox.
Figure16.Removingtheopticaldrivefromtheopticaldrivebox
5.Removethetwoscrewsthatsecuretheopticaldrivemetalplateandthenremovethemetalplate 
fromtheopticaldrive.
Figure17.Removingtheopticaldrivemetalplate
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6.Alignthetwoscrewholesintheopticaldrivemetalplatewiththecorrespondingholesinthenewoptical 
driveandtheninstallthetwoscrewstosecurethemetalplateonthenewopticaldrive.
Figure18.Installingtheopticaldrivemetalplate
7.Slidethenewopticaldriveintotheopticaldriveboxuntilitsnapsintoposition.
Figure19.Installingtheopticaldriveintotheopticaldrivebox
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8.Installthescrewthatsecurestheopticaldriveintheopticaldrivebox.
Figure20.Installingthescrewthatsecurestheopticaldrive
Chapter5.Installingorreplacinghardware43  
 
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9.AlignthetwoholesintheopticaldriveboxwiththetwoscrewsontheVESAmountbracketandthen 
slidetheopticaldriveboxasshowntoinstallitontheVESAmountbracket.
Figure21.Installingtheopticaldrivebox
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10.InstallthescrewthatsecurestheopticaldriveboxontheVESAmountbracket.
Figure22.Installingthescrewthatsecurestheopticaldrivebox
11.ConnecttheopticaldrivecabletoaUSBconnectoronthecomputer.See“Locatingconnectorson 
therearofyourcomputer”onpage9.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage80.
Replacingthesecondaryharddiskdrive 
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagev.
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoreplacethesecondaryharddiskdrive.
Note: Thesecondaryharddiskdriveisinstalledintheopticaldriveboxandisonlyavailableonsomemodels.
Toreplacethesecondaryharddiskdrive,dothefollowing:
1.Turnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
2.DisconnectthesecondaryharddiskdrivecablefromtheUSBconnectoronthecomputer.
Chapter5.Installingorreplacinghardware45  
 
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3.RemovethescrewthatsecurestheopticaldriveboxontheVESAmountbracketandthenslidethe 
opticaldriveboxasshowntoremoveitfromtheVESAmountbracket.
Figure23.Removingtheopticaldrivebox
4.Slidethereleasebuttonontheopticaldriveboxandthenremovethesecondaryharddiskdriveadapter 
fromtheopticaldrivebox.
Figure24.Removingthesecondaryharddiskdriveadapterfromtheopticaldrivebox
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5.Flexthesidesoftheharddiskdriveadapterbracketandthenpivottheharddiskdriveadapterto 
removetheadapterfromtheadapterbracket.
Figure25.Removingtheharddiskdriveadapterfromtheadapterbracket
6.Toremovetheharddiskdrivefromtheadapter,lifttheadapterretaininglatch.Slidetheharddiskdrive 
towardstheretaininglatchandthenlifttheharddiskdriveoutoftheadapter.
Figure26.Removingthesecondaryharddiskdrivefromtheadapter
7.Installthefourscrewstothenewharddiskdrive.
Figure27.Installingthefourscrewstotheharddiskdrive
Chapter5.Installingorreplacinghardware47  
 
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8.Installthenewharddiskdriveintotheadapterasshown.Then,lowertheadapterretaininglatchuntil 
itsnapsintoposition.
Figure28.Installingtheharddiskdriveintotheadapter
9.Positiontheadapterintotheadapterbracketandthenpivottheadapterdownwarduntilitsnapsinto 
position.
Figure29.Installingtheharddiskdriveadapterintotheadapterbracket
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10.Slidetheharddiskdriveadapterbracketintotheopticaldriveboxuntilitsnapsintoposition.
Figure30.Installingtheadapterbracketintotheopticaldrivebox
Chapter5.Installingorreplacinghardware49  
 
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11.AlignthetwoholesintheopticaldriveboxwiththetwoscrewsontheVESAmountbracketandthen 
slidetheopticaldriveboxasshowntoinstallitontheVESAmountbracket.
Figure31.Installingtheopticaldrivebox
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12.InstallthescrewthatsecurestheopticaldriveboxontheVESAmountbracket.
Figure32.Installingthescrewthatsecurestheopticaldrivebox
13.ConnectthesecondaryharddiskdrivecabletoaUSBconnectoronthecomputer.See“Locating 
connectorsontherearofyourcomputer”onpage9.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage80.
InstallingorremovingtheI/Obox 
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagev.
ThissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorremovetheI/Obox.
Note: TheI/Oboxisonlyavailableonsomemodels.
TheI/Oboxprovidesthefollowingconnectorsforconnectingtoexternaldevices:
•FourUSB2.0connectors(twoonthefrontandtwoontherear)
•Oneserialconnector
•TwoPS/2connectors(oneforkeyboardandoneformouse)
ToremovetheI/Obox,dothefollowing:
1.Turnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
2.DisconnecttheI/OboxcablefromtheUSBconnectoronthecomputer.
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3.RemovethescrewthatsecurestheI/OboxontheVESAmountbracketandthenslidetheI/Oboxas 
showntoremoveitfromtheVESAmountbracket.
Figure33.RemovingtheI/Obox
ToinstalltheI/Obox,dothefollowing:
1.Turnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
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2.AlignthetwoholesintheI/OboxwiththetwoscrewsontheVESAmountbracketandthenslidetheI/O 
boxasshowntoinstallitontheVESAmountbracket.
Figure34.InstallingtheI/Obox
Chapter5.Installingorreplacinghardware53  
 
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3.InstallthescrewtosecuretheI/OboxontheVESAmountbracket.
Figure35.InstallingthescrewtosecuretheI/Obox
4.ConnecttheI/OboxcabletoaUSBconnectorontherearofyourcomputer.See“Locatingconnectors 
ontherearofyourcomputer”onpage9.
Installingorremovingtheacpoweradapterbracket 
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagev
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorremovetheacpoweradapterbracket.
Note: Theacpoweradapterbracketisonlyavailableonsomemodels.
Toremovetheacpoweradapterbracket,dothefollowing:
1.Turnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
.
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2.Pullthetab1andthenslidetheacpoweradapterbracketasshowntoremoveitfromtheVESA  
mountbracket.
Figure36.Removingtheacpoweradapterbracket
ToinstalltheacpoweradapterbrackettotheVESAmountbracket,alignthetwotabsontheacpower 
adapterbracketwiththeslotsintheVESAmountbracket,andthenslidetheacpoweradapterbracket 
asshowntoinstallitontheVESAmountbracket.
Figure37.Installingtheacpoweradapterbracket
Chapter5.Installingorreplacinghardware55  
 
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Removingthecomputercover 
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagev.
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoremovethecomputercover.
CAUTION:
Beforeyouopenthecomputercover,turnoffthecomputerandwaitseveralminutesuntilthe 
computeriscool.
Toremovethecomputercover,dothefollowing:
1.Removeanymediafromthedrivesandturnoffallattacheddevicesandthecomputer.
2.Disconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
3.Disconnectthepowercord,Input/Outputcables,andanyothercablesthatareconnectedtothe 
computer.
4.Removeanylockingdevicethatsecuresthecomputercover,suchasaKensington-stylecablelock. 
See“AttachingaKensington-stylecablelock”onpage30
5.Removethescrewthatsecuresthecomputercover.
.
Figure38.Removingthescrewthatsecuresthecomputercover
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6.Slidethecomputercovertowardthefrontofthecomputerasmallamount.Then,liftthecomputer 
covertoremoveitfromthecomputer.
Figure39.Removingthecomputercover
Installingorremovingtheharddiskdriveassembly 
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagev.
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorremovetheharddiskdriveassembly.
Toremovetheharddiskdriveassembly,dothefollowing:
1.Turnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
2.Removethecomputercover.See“Removingthecomputercover”onpage56.
3.Locatetheharddiskdriveassemblyinthecomputer.See“Locatingcomponents”onpage11.
4.Disconnectthesignalcableandthepowercablefromtheharddiskdrive.
Chapter5.Installingorreplacinghardware57  
 
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5.Removethetwoscrewsthatsecuretheharddiskdriveassembly.Slidetheharddiskdriveassemblyas 
shown,andthenlifttheharddiskdriveassemblytoremoveitfromthechassis.
Figure40.Removingtheharddiskdriveassembly
Toinstalltheharddiskdriveassembly,dothefollowing:
1.Positiontheharddiskdriveassemblyonthesystemboardsothatthetwoholesintheharddiskdrive 
bracketarealignedwiththestandoffsonthesystemboard.Slidetheharddiskdriveassemblyasshown 
untilthetwoscrewholes1arealignedwiththecorrespondingscrewpostsonthesystemboard. 
Figure41.Installingtheharddiskdriveassembly
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2.Installthetwoscrewstosecuretheharddiskdriveassembly.
Figure42.Installingthescrewstosecuretheharddiskdriveassembly
3.Connectthesignalcableandthepowercabletotheharddiskdrive.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage80
.
Installingorreplacingamemorymodule 
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagev.
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorreplaceamemorymodule.
YourcomputerhastwoslotsforinstallingorreplacingDDR3SODIMMsthatprovideuptoamaximumof 
16GBsystemmemory.Wheninstallingorreplacingamemorymodule,use2GB,4GB,or8GBDDR3 
SODIMMsinanycombinationuptoamaximumof16GB.
Toinstallorreplaceamemorymodule,dothefollowing:
1.Turnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
2.Removethecomputercover.See“Removingthecomputercover”onpage56.
3.Locatethememoryslots.See“Locatingpartsonthesystemboard”onpage12.
4.Removetheharddiskdriveassemblytogetaccesstothememoryslots.See“Installingorremovingthe 
harddiskdriveassembly”onpage57.
5.Ifyouarereplacinganoldmemorymodule,opentheretainingclipsandgentlypullthememorymodule 
outofthememoryslot.
Chapter5.Installingorreplacinghardware59  
 
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Figure43.Removingthememorymodule
6.Insertthenotchedend2ofthenewmemorymoduleintotheslot1.Pressthememorymodule   
firmlyandpivotthememorymoduleuntilitsnapsintoplace.Makesurethatthememorymoduleis 
securedintheslotanddoesnotmoveeasily.
Figure44.Installingamemorymodule
7.Reinstalltheharddiskdriveassembly.See“Installingorremovingtheharddiskdriveassembly” 
onpage57.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage80.
Replacingthebattery 
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagev
Yourcomputerhasaspecialtypeofmemorythatmaintainsthedate,time,andsettingsforbuilt-infeatures, 
suchasparallel-connectorassignments(configuration).Abatterykeepsthisinformationactivewhenyou 
turnoffthecomputer.
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Thebatterynormallyrequiresnochargingormaintenancethroughoutitslife;however,nobatterylasts 
forever.Ifthebatteryfails,thedate,time,andconfigurationinformation(includingpasswords)arelost.An 
errormessageisdisplayedwhenyouturnonthecomputer.
Refertothe“Lithiumbatterynotice”intheSafety,Warranty,andSetupGuideforinformationaboutreplacing  
anddisposingofthebattery.
Toreplacethebattery,dothefollowing:
1.Turnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
2.Removethecomputercover.See“Removingthecomputercover”onpage56.
3.Locatethebattery.See“Locatingpartsonthesystemboard”onpage12.
4.Removetheharddiskdriveassemblytogetaccesstothebattery.See“Installingorremovingthe 
harddiskdriveassembly”onpage57.
5.Removetheoldbattery.
Figure45.Removingtheoldbattery
6.Installanewbattery.
Figure46.Installinganewbattery
7.Reinstalltheharddiskdriveassembly.See“Installingorremovingtheharddiskdriveassembly” 
onpage57.
8.Reinstallthecomputercoverandreconnectthecables.See“Completingthepartsreplacement” 
onpage80.
Note: Whenthecomputeristurnedonforthefirsttimeafterreplacingthebattery,anerrormessage 
mightbedisplayed.Thisisnormalafterreplacingthebattery.
9.Turnonthecomputerandallattacheddevices.
10.UsetheSetupUtilityprogramtosetthedate,time,andanypasswords.SeeChapter7“UsingtheSetup 
Utilityprogram”onpage93.
Chapter5.Installingorreplacinghardware61  
 
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Replacingthepowerswitchboard 
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagev.
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoreplacethepowerswitchboard.
Toreplacethepowerswitchboard,dothefollowing:
1.Turnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
2.Removethecomputercover.See“Removingthecomputercover”onpage56.
3.Locatethepowerswitchboard.See“Locatingcomponents”onpage11.
4.Removetheharddiskdriveassembly.See“Installingorremovingtheharddiskdriveassembly”on 
page57.
5.Disconnectthepowerswitchboardcablefromthecorrespondingconnectoronthesystemboard.
6.Removethescrewthatsecuresthepowerswitchboardtothecomputer,andthenpullthepower 
switchboardtoremoveitfromthecomputer.
Figure47.Removingthepowerswitchboard
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7.Alignthehole1inthenewpowerswitchboardwiththetab2onthecomputerandpositionthenew   
powerswitchboardontothechassis.Then,installthescrewtosecurethenewpowerswitchboard 
onthechassis.
Figure48.Installingthepowerswitchboard
8.Connectthepowerswitchboardcabletothepowerswitchboardcableconnectoronthesystemboard. 
See“Locatingpartsonthesystemboard”onpage12.
9.Reinstalltheharddiskdriveassembly.See“Installingorremovingtheharddiskdriveassembly” 
onpage57.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage80.
ReplacingtheWi-Ficardmodule 
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagev
ThissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoreplacetheWi-Ficardmodule.
Note: TheWi-Ficardmoduleisonlyavailableinsomemodels.
ToreplacetheWi-Ficardmodule,dothefollowing:
1.Turnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
2.Removethecomputercover.See“Removingthecomputercover”onpage56.
.
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3.Removetheharddiskdriveassembly.See“Installingorremovingtheharddiskdriveassembly”on 
page57.
4.LocatetheWi-Ficardmoduleinthecomputer.See“Locatingcomponents”onpage11.
5.DisconnecttheWi-FiantennacablesfromtheWi-Ficardmodule.
Figure49.RemovingtheWi-Fiantennacables
6.CarefullypivottheWi-Ficardmoduleuptoreleaseitfromtheplasticpostthatsecuresit.Then,pullthe 
Wi-FicardmoduletoremoveitfromtheminiPCIExpresscardslot.
Note: DonotoverpivottheWi-Ficardmodule.
Figure50.RemovingtheWi-Ficardmodule
7.InsertthenewWi-FicardmoduleintotheminiPCIExpresscardslot.Then,pivottheWi-Ficardmodule 
downwarduntilitsnapsintopositionandissecuredbytheplasticpost.
Note: DonottouchthenotchededgeoftheWi-Ficardmodule.
Figure51.InstallingtheWi-Ficardmodule
8.ConnecttheWi-FiantennacablestothenewWi-Ficardmodule.
Figure52.ConnectingtheWi-Fiantennacables
9.Reinstalltheharddiskdriveassembly.See“Installingorremovingtheharddiskdriveassembly” 
onpage57.
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Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage80.
InstallingorremovingthefrontWi-Fiantenna 
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagev.
ThissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorremovethefrontWi-Fiantenna.
Note: ThefrontWi-Fiantennaisonlyavailableonsomemodels.
ToinstallthefrontWi-Fiantenna,dothefollowing:
1.Turnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
2.Removethecomputercover.See“Removingthecomputercover”onpage56.
3.Removetheharddiskdriveassembly.See“Installingorremovingtheharddiskdriveassembly”on 
page57.
4.PeeloffthepaperthatprotectsthestickeronthebottomofthefrontWi-Fiantenna.
Figure53.Peelingoffthepaperthatprotectsthesticker
5.AlignthetwosmallcolumnsonthebottomofthefrontWi-Fiantennawiththetwoholesontheharddisk 
drivebracketasshown.Then,stickthefrontWi-Fiantennaontotheharddiskdrivebracket.
Figure54.StickingthefrontWi-Fiantenna
Chapter5.Installingorreplacinghardware65  
 
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6.RoutethefrontWi-Fiantennacablethroughthefivehooksontheharddiskdrivebracketasshown.
Figure55.RoutingthefrontWi-Fiantennacable
7.Reinstalltheharddiskdriveassemblywithoutconnectingthesignalcableandpowercable.See 
“Installingorremovingtheharddiskdriveassembly”onpage57.
8.RoutethefrontWi-Fiantennacableasshown,andthenconnectittotheWi-Ficardmodule.
Figure56.ConnectingthefrontWi-Fiantennacable
9.Reconnectthesignalcableandpowercabletotheharddiskdrive.
ToremovethefrontWi-Fiantenna,dothefollowing:
1.Turnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
2.Disconnectthesignalcableandpowercablefromtheharddiskdrive.
3.DisconnectthefrontWi-FiantennacablefromtheWi-Ficardmodule.
4.Removetheharddiskdriveassembly.See“Installingorremovingtheharddiskdriveassembly”on 
page57
.
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5.ReleasethefrontWi-Fiantennacablefromthehooksontheharddiskdrivebracket.Then,unstickthe 
frontWi-Fiantennafromtheharddiskdrivebracket.
Figure57.RemovingthefrontWi-Fiantennacable
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage80.
InstallingorremovingtherearWi-Fiantenna 
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagev
ThissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoinstallorremovetherearWi-Fiantenna.
Note: TherearWi-Fiantennaisonlyavailableonsomemodels.
ToinstalltherearWi-Fiantenna,dothefollowing:
1.Turnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
2.InstalltherearWi-FiantennatotherearWi-Fiantennacableconnectorattachedontherearofthe
.
computer.
Chapter5.Installingorreplacinghardware67  
 
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3.Adjusttheangleoftherearantennatolowertheriskofbreakingtheantennabyaccident.
Figure58.InstallingtherearWi-Fiantenna
ToremovetherearWi-Fiantenna,dothefollowing:
1.Turnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
2.StraightentherearWi-Fiantennasothatitcanbemoreeasilytwisted.
3.HoldthethickerendoftherearWi-FiantennaandunscrewtheWi-Fiantennafromtherearofthe 
computer.
Figure59.RemovingtherearWi-Fiantenna
Replacingtheinternalspeaker 
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagev.
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Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoreplacetheinternalspeaker.
Toreplacetheinternalspeaker,dothefollowing:
1.Turnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
2.Removethecomputercover.See“Removingthecomputercover”onpage56.
3.Locatetheinternalspeakerinthecomputer.See“Locatingcomponents”onpage11.
4.Removetheharddiskdriveassembly.See“Installingorremovingtheharddiskdriveassembly”on 
page57.
5.Disconnecttheinternalspeakercablefromthesystemboard.
6.Releasetheinternalspeakercablefromtheretainingcliponthesideofthethermalmodulebracket.
Figure60.Releasingtheinternalspeakercable
Chapter5.Installingorreplacinghardware69  
 
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7.Pressthetab1thatsecurestheinternalspeakerasshownandthenlifttheinternalspeakeroutof  
theinternalspeakerholder.
Figure61.Removingtheinternalspeaker
8.Pressthetab1asshownandinsertthenewinternalspeakerintotheinternalspeakerholderuntilthe  
newinternalspeakersnapsintopositionandissecuredbythetab1. 
Figure62.Installingtheinternalspeaker
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9.Securethecableofthenewinternalspeakerintheretainingcliponthesideofthethermalmodule 
bracket.
Figure63.Securingtheinternalspeakercable
10.Connectthecableofthenewinternalspeakertotheinternalspeakerconnectoronthesystemboard. 
See“Locatingpartsonthesystemboard”onpage12.
11.Reinstalltheharddiskdriveassembly.See“Installingorremovingtheharddiskdriveassembly” 
onpage57.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage80.
Replacingthecoverpresenceswitch 
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagev.
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoreplacethecoverpresenceswitch(alsoknownasintrusion 
switch).
Toreplacethecoverpresenceswitch,dothefollowing:
1.Turnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
2.Removethecomputercover.See“Removingthecomputercover”onpage56.
3.Locatethecoverpresenceswitchinthecomputer.See“Locatingcomponents”onpage11.
4.Disconnectthecoverpresenceswitchcablefromthesystemboard.
Chapter5.Installingorreplacinghardware71  
 
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5.Pullthecoverpresenceswitchtoremoveitfromtheheatsinkbracket.
Figure64.Removingthecoverpresenceswitch
6.Attachthenewcoverpresenceswitchtothethermalmodule.
Figure65.Installingthecoverpresenceswitch
7.Connectthecableofthenewcoverpresenceswitchtothecoverpresenceswitchconnectoronthe 
systemboard.See“Locatingpartsonthesystemboard”onpage12.
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Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage80.
Replacingthesystemfan 
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagev.
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoreplacethesystemfan.
CAUTION: 
Hazardousmovingparts.Keepfingersandotherbodypartsaway.
Toreplacethesystemfan,dothefollowing:
1.Turnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
2.Removethecomputercover.See“Removingthecomputercover”onpage56.
3.Locatethesystemfaninthecomputer.See“Locatingcomponents”onpage11.
4.Disconnectthesystemfancablefromthesystemboard.
Chapter5.Installingorreplacinghardware73  
 
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5.Removethethreescrewsthatsecurethesystemfantothethermalmodule,andthenliftthesystem 
fantoremoveitfromthecomputer.
Figure66.Removingthesystemfan
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6.Positionthenewsystemfanonthechassissothatthethreescrewholesinthenewsystemfanare 
alignedwiththescrewpostsonthethermalmodule.Then,installthethreescrewstosecurethenew 
systemfantothecomputer.
Figure67.Installingthesystemfan
7.Connectthecableofthenewsystemfantothesystemfanconnectoronthesystemboard.See 
“Locatingpartsonthesystemboard”onpage12.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage80.
Replacingthethermalmodule 
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagev.
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoreplacethethermalmodule.
CAUTION:
Thethermalmodulemightbeveryhot.Beforeyouopenthecomputercover,turnoffthecomputer 
andwaitseveralminutesuntilthecomputeriscool.
Toreplacethethermalmodule,dothefollowing:
1.Turnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
2.Removethecomputercover.See“Removingthecomputercover”onpage56.
Chapter5.Installingorreplacinghardware75  
 
Page 88
3.Locatethethermalmoduleinthecomputer.See“Locatingcomponents”onpage11.
4.Removetheinternalspeaker.See“Replacingtheinternalspeaker”onpage68.
5.Removethecoverpresenceswitch.See“Replacingthecoverpresenceswitch”onpage71.
6.Removethesystemfan.See“Replacingthesystemfan”onpage73.
7.Followthissequencetoremovethefourscrewsthatsecurethethermalmoduletothesystemboard: 
a.Partiallyremovescrew1,thenfullyremovescrew2,andthenfullyremovescrew1.    
b.Partiallyremovescrew3,thenfullyremovescrew4,andthenfullyremovescrew3.    
Liftandpullthethermalmoduletoremoveitfromthesystemboard.
Notes:
•Carefullyremovethefourscrewsfromthesystemboardtoavoidanypossibledamagetothesystem
board.Thefourscrewscannotberemovedfromthethermalmodule.
•Donottouchthethermalgreasewhilehandlingthethermalmodule.
Figure68.Removingthethermalmodule
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8.Installthenewthermalmoduleintothechassisasshown.Ensurethatthefourscrewsonthenew 
thermalmodulearealignedwithcorrespondingholesinthesystemboard.
Figure69.Installingthethermalmodule
9.Followtheclockwisesequenceof2,4,1,and3toinstallthefourscrewstosecurethenewthermal     
module.Donotover-tightenthescrews.
10.Reinstallthecoverpresenceswitch.See“Replacingthecoverpresenceswitch”onpage71.
11.Reinstalltheinternalspeaker.See“Replacingtheinternalspeaker”onpage68.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage80.
Replacingthemicroprocessor 
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagev.
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoreplacethemicroprocessor.
CAUTION:
Thethermalmoduleandmicroprocessormightbeveryhot.Beforeyouopenthecomputercover,turn 
offthecomputerandwaitseveralminutesuntilthecomputeriscool.
Toreplacethemicroprocessor,dothefollowing:
1.Turnoffthecomputeranddisconnectallpowercordsfromelectricaloutlets.
2.Removethecomputercover.See“Removingthecomputercover”onpage56.
3.Removethethermalmodule.See“Replacingthethermalmodule”onpage75.
Note: Placethethermalmoduleonitsbacksothatthethermalgreaseonthebottomofitdoesnot 
getincontactwithanything.
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4.Liftthesmallhandle1andopentheretainer2toaccessthemicroprocessor3.   
Figure70.Accessingthemicroprocessor
5.Liftthemicroprocessorstraightupandoutofthemicroprocessorsocket.
Notes:
•Yourmicroprocessorandsocketmightlookdifferentfromtheoneillustrated.
•Touchonlytheedgesofthemicroprocessor.Donottouchthegoldcontactsonthebottom.
•Donotdropanythingontothemicroprocessorsocketwhileitisexposed.Thesocketpinsmustbe 
keptascleanaspossible.
Figure71.Removingthemicroprocessor
6.Ensurethatthesmallhandleisintheraisedpositionandthemicroprocessorretainerisfullyopen.
7.Removetheprotectivecoverthatprotectsthegoldcontactsofthenewmicroprocessor.
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8.Notetheorientationofthenewmicroprocessor.Holdthenewmicroprocessorbyitsedgesandalign 
thenotches
1onitwiththetabs2inthemicroprocessorsocket.Then,carefullylowerthenew  
microprocessorstraightdownintothemicroprocessorsocket.
Note: Thesmalltriangle3ononecornerofthenewmicroprocessoristhemicroprocessororientation  
indicator.Thenewmicroprocessorisinthecorrectorientationwhenthisindicatorpointstothebeveled 
corner4ofthemicroprocessorsocket. 
Figure72.Installingthemicroprocessor
9.Closethemicroprocessorretainerandlockitintopositionwiththesmallhandletosecurethenew 
microprocessorinthesocket.
10.Reinstallthethermalmodule.See“Replacingthethermalmodule”onpage75.
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletethereplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage80
.
Replacingthekeyboardormouse 
Attention:
Donotopenyourcomputerorattemptanyrepairbeforereadingandunderstandingthe“Importantsafetyinformation” 
onpagev.
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoreplacethekeyboardormouse.
Toreplacethekeyboardormouse,dothefollowing:
1.Disconnecttheoldkeyboardcableormousecablefromthecomputer.
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2.ConnectanewkeyboardormousetooneoftheUSBconnectorsonthecomputer.Dependingonwhere 
youwanttoconnectthenewkeyboardormouse,see“Locatingconnectors,controls,andindicatorson 
thefrontofyourcomputer”onpage8or“Locatingconnectorsontherearofyourcomputer”onpage9.
Figure73.ConnectingtheUSBkeyboardormouse
Whattodonext:
•Toworkwithanotherpieceofhardware,gototheappropriatesection.
•Tocompletetheinstallationorreplacement,goto“Completingthepartsreplacement”onpage80.
Completingthepartsreplacement 
Aftercompletingtheinstallationorreplacementofallparts,youneedtoreinstallthecomputercoverand 
reconnectcables.Dependingonthepartsyouinstalledorreplaced,youmightneedtoconfirmtheupdated 
informationintheSetupUtilityprogram.RefertoChapter7“UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage93
.
Toreinstallthecomputercoverandreconnectcablestoyourcomputer,dothefollowing:
1.Ensurethatallcomponentshavebeenreassembledcorrectlyandthatnotoolsorloosescrewsareleft 
insideyourcomputer.See“Locatingcomponents”onpage11 
inyourcomputer.
2.Beforereinstallingthecomputercover,ensurethatthecablesareroutedcorrectly.Keepcablesclearof 
thehingesandsidesofthecomputerchassistoavoidinterferencewithreinstallingthecomputercover.
forthelocationsofvariouscomponents
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3.Positionthecomputercoveronthechassisandthenpushthecovertotherearofthecomputeruntil 
itsnapsintoposition.
Figure74.Installingthecomputercover
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4.Installthescrewtosecurethecomputercover.
Figure75.Installingthescrewtosecurethecomputercover
5.IfthereisaKensington-stylecablelockavailable,lockthecomputer.See“AttachingaKensington-style 
cablelock”onpage30
6.Reconnecttheexternalcablesandpowercordstothecomputer.See“Locatingconnectorsontherear 
ofyourcomputer”onpage9.
7.Toupdateyourconfiguration,refertoChapter7“UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage93.
.
Note: Inmostareasoftheworld,LenovorequiresthereturnofthedefectiveCustomerReplaceableUnit 
(CRU).InformationaboutthiswillcomewiththeCRUorwillcomeafewdaysaftertheCRUarrives.
Obtainingdevicedrivers
Youcanobtaindevicedriversforoperatingsystemsthatarenotpreinstalledat 
http://www.lenovo.com/support.Installationinstructionsareprovidedinreadmefileswiththedevice-driver 
files.
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Chapter6. Recoveryinformation 
ThischapterprovidesinformationabouttherecoverysolutionsprovidedbyLenovo.
• “RecoveryinformationfortheWindows7operatingsystem”onpage83
• “RecoveryinformationfortheWindows8orWindows8.1operatingsystem”onpage89
• “RecoveryinformationfortheWindows10operatingsystem”onpage90
RecoveryinformationfortheWindows7operatingsystem 
ThischapterprovidesinformationabouttherecoverysolutionsprovidedbyLenovo.
Thischaptercontainsthefollowingtopics:
•Creatingandusingrecoverymedia
•Performingbackupandrecoveryoperations
•UsingtheRescueandRecoveryworkspace
•Creatingandusingarescuemedium
•Installingorreinstallingdevicedrivers
•Solvingrecoveryproblems
Notes:
1.TherecoveryinformationinthischapteronlyappliestothecomputersthathavetheRescueand 
RecoveryprogramortheProductRecoveryprograminstalled.IftheEnhancedBackupandRestore  
iconintheLenovoThinkVantageToolsprogramisdimmed,itindicatesthatyouneedtoinstall 
theRescueandRecoveryprogrammanuallybeforeenablingitsfeatures.T oinstalltheRescueand 
Recoveryprogram,dothefollowing:
a.ClickStart➙AllPrograms➙LenovoThinkVantageTools,anddouble-clickEnhancedBackup      
andRestore . 
b.Followtheinstructionsonthescreen. 
c.Whentheinstallationprocesscompletes,theEnhancedBackupandRestoreiconisactivated. 
2.Thereareavarietyofmethodstochoosefromwhenconsideringhowtorecoverintheeventofa 
software-orhardware-relatedproblem.Somemethodsvarydependingonthetypeofoperatingsystem 
thatisinstalled.
3.Theproductontherecoverymediamaybeusedonlyforthefollowingpurposes:
•Restoretheproductpreinstalledonyourcomputer
•Reinstalltheproduct
•ModifytheproductusingtheAdditionalFiles
Creatingandusingrecoverymedia 
Youcanuserecoverymediatorestoretheharddiskdrivetothefactorydefaultstate.Recoverymediaare 
usefulifyoutransferthecomputertoanotherarea,sellthecomputer,recyclethecomputer,orputthe 
computerinanoperationalstateafterallothermethodsofrecoveryhavefailed.Asaprecautionarymeasure, 
itisimportanttocreaterecoverymediaasearlyaspossible.
Note: Therecoveryoperationsyoucanperformusingrecoverymediavarydependingontheoperating 
systemfromwhichtherecoverymediawerecreated.Therecoverymediamightcontainabootmedium
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andadatamedium.YourMicrosoftWindowslicensepermitsyoutocreateonlyonedatamedium,soitis 
importantthatyoustoretherecoverymediainasafeplaceafteryouhavemadethem.
Creatingrecoverymedia
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtocreaterecoverymedia.
Note: OntheWindows7operatingsystem,youcancreaterecoverymediausingdiscsorexternalUSB 
storagedevices.
TocreaterecoverymediaontheWindows7operatingsystem,clickStart➙AllPrograms➙Lenovo     
ThinkVantageTools➙FactoryRecoveryDisks.Then,followtheinstructionsonthescreen.  
Usingrecoverymedia
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtouserecoverymedia.
OntheWindows7operatingsystem,youcanuserecoverymediatorestorethecontentsoftheharddisk 
drivetothefactorydefaultstate.Also,youcanuserecoverymediatoputthecomputerinanoperational 
stateafterallothermethodsofharddiskdriverecoveryhavefailed.
Attention: Whenyouuserecoverymediatorestorethecontentsoftheharddisktothefactorydefaultstate, 
allthefilescurrentlyontheharddiskdrivewillbedeletedandreplacedbythefactorydefaultfiles.
TouserecoverymediaontheWindows7operatingsystem,dothefollowing:
1.Dependingonthetypeofyourrecoverymedia,connectthebootmedium(memorykeyorotherUSB 
storagedevice)tothecomputer,orinsertthebootdiscintotheopticaldrive.
2.RepeatedlypressandreleasetheF12keywhenturningonthecomputer.WhentheStartupDevice 
Menuwindowopens,releasetheF12key.
3.SelectthedesiredstartupdeviceandpressEnter.Therestoreprocessbegins.
4.Followtheinstructionsonthescreentocompletetheoperation.
Note: Afterrestoringyourcomputerharddiskdrivetothefactorydefaultstate,youmighthavetoreinstall 
devicedriversforsomedevices.See“Reinstallingdevicedrivers”onpage88.
Performingbackupandrecoveryoperations 
TheRescueandRecoveryprogramenablesyoutobackupallyourharddiskdrivecontentsincludingthe 
operatingsystem,datafiles,softwareprograms,andpersonalsettings.Youcandesignatewherethe 
RescueandRecoveryprogramstoresthebackup:
•Inaprotectedareaofyourharddiskdrive
•Onthesecondaryharddiskdriveifasecondaryharddiskdriveisinstalledinyourcomputer
•OnanattachedexternalUSBharddiskdrive
•Onanetworkdrive
•Onrecordablediscs(arecordableopticaldriveisrequiredforthisoption)
Afteryouhavebackedupthecontentsoftheharddiskdrive,youcanrestorethecompletecontentsofthe 
harddiskdrive,restoreselectedfilesonly,orrestoretheWindowsoperatingsystemandapplicationsonly 
whilekeepingtheotherdataonyourharddiskdrive.
Performingabackupoperation
ThissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoperformabackupoperationusingtheRescueandRecovery 
program.
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ToperformabackupoperationusingtheRescueandRecoveryprogramontheWindows7operating 
system,dothefollowing:
1.FromtheWindowsdesktop,clickStart➙AllPrograms➙LenovoThinkVantageT ools➙Enhanced        
BackupandRestore .TheRescueandRecoveryprogramopens.
2.IntheRescueandRecoverymainwindow,clicktheLaunchadvancedRescueandRecoveryarrow. 
3.ClickBackupyourharddriveandselectbackupoperationoptions.Then,followtheinstructionson  
thescreentocompletethebackupoperation.
Performingarecoveryoperation
ThissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoperformarecoveryoperationusingtheRescueandRecovery 
program.
ToperformarecoveryoperationusingtheRescueandRecoveryprogramontheWindows7operating 
system,dothefollowing:
1.FromtheWindowsdesktop,clickStart➙AllPrograms➙LenovoThinkVantageT ools➙Enhanced        
BackupandRestore .TheRescueandRecoveryprogramopens.
2.IntheRescueandRecoverymainwindow,clicktheLaunchadvancedRescueandRecoveryarrow. 
3.ClicktheRestoreyoursystemfromabackupicon. 
4.Followtheinstructionsonthescreentocompletetherecoveryoperation.
FormoreinformationaboutperformingarecoveryoperationfromtheRescueandRecoveryworkspace,see 
“UsingtheRescueandRecoveryworkspace”onpage85.
UsingtheRescueandRecoveryworkspace 
TheRescueandRecoveryworkspaceresidesinaprotected,hiddenareaofyourharddiskdrivethat 
operatesindependentlyfromtheWindowsoperatingsystem.Thisenablesyoutoperformrecovery 
operationsevenifyoucannotstarttheWindowsoperatingsystem.Youcanperformthefollowingrecovery 
operationsfromtheRescueandRecoveryworkspace:
•Rescuefilesfromyourharddiskdriveorfromabackup:TheRescueandRecoveryworkspaceenables 
youtolocatefilesonyourharddiskdriveandtransferthemtoanetworkdriveorotherrecordablemedia, 
suchasaUSBdeviceoradisc.Thissolutionisavailableevenifyoudidnotbackupyourfilesorif 
changesweremadetothefilessinceyourlastbackupoperation.Y oucanalsorescueindividualfilesfrom 
aRescueandRecoverybackuplocatedonyourlocalharddiskdrive,aUSBdevice,oranetworkdrive.
•RestoreyourharddiskdrivefromaRescueandRecoverybackup:Ifyouhavebackedupyourharddisk 
driveusingtheRescueandRecoveryprogram,youcanrestoretheharddiskdrivefromaRescueand 
Recoverybackup,evenifyoucannotstarttheWindowsoperatingsystem.
•Restoreyourharddiskdrivetothefactorydefaultstate:TheRescueandRecoveryworkspaceenables 
youtorestorethecompletecontentsofyourharddiskdrivetothefactorydefaultstate.Ifyouhave 
multiplepartitionsonyourharddiskdrive,youhavetheoptiontorestoretheC:partitionandleavethe 
otherpartitionsintact.BecausetheRescueandRecoveryworkspaceoperatesindependentlyfrom 
theWindowsoperatingsystem,youcanrestoretheharddiskdrivetothefactorydefaultstateevenif 
youcannotstarttheWindowsoperatingsystem.
Attention: IfyourestoretheharddiskdrivefromaRescueandRecoverybackuporrestoretheharddisk 
drivetothefactorydefaultsettings,allfilesontheprimaryharddiskdrivepartition(usuallydriveC:)willbe 
deletedintherecoveryprocess.Ifpossible,makecopiesofimportantfiles.Ifyouareunabletostartthe 
Windowsoperatingsystem,youcanusetherescuefilesfeatureoftheRescueandRecoveryworkspaceto 
copyfilesfromyourharddiskdrivetoothermedia.
TostarttheRescueandRecoveryworkspace,dothefollowing:
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1.Makesurethecomputeristurnedoff.
2.Turnonyourcomputer.Whenyouseethelogoscreen,pressEnter,andthenpressF11toenterthe 
RescueandRecoveryworkspace.
3.IfyouhavesetaRescueandRecoverypassword,typeyourpasswordwhenprompted.TheRescue 
andRecoveryworkspaceopensafterashortdelay.
Note: IftheRescueandRecoveryworkspacefailstoopen,see“Solvingrecoveryproblems”onpage88.
4.Dooneofthefollowing:
•Torescuefilesfromyourharddiskdrive,clickRescuefilesandfollowtheinstructionsonthescreen. 
•TorestoreyourharddiskdrivefromaRescueandRecoverybackuportorestoreyourharddiskdrive
tothefactorydefaultsettings,clickFullRestoreandfollowtheinstructionsonthescreen. 
FormoreinformationaboutthefeaturesoftheRescueandRecoveryworkspace,clickHelp. 
Note: Afterrestoringyourharddiskdrivetothefactorydefaultstate,youmighthavetoreinstalldevice 
driversforsomedevices.See“Reinstallingdevicedrivers”onpage88
.
Creatingandusingarescuemedium 
Witharescuemedium,suchasadiscoraUSBharddiskdrive,youcanrecoverthecomputerfromfailures 
thatpreventyoufromgainingaccesstotheRescueandRecoveryworkspaceonyourharddiskdrive.
Notes:
•Therecoveryoperationsyoucanperformusingarescuemediumvarydependingontheoperatingsystem.
•Therescuedisccanbestartedinalltypesofopticaldrives.
Creatingarescuemedium
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtocreatearescuemedium.
TocreatearescuemediumontheWindows7operatingsystem,dothefollowing:
1.FromtheWindowsdesktop,clickStart➙AllPrograms➙LenovoThinkVantageT ools➙Enhanced        
BackupandRestore .TheRescueandRecoveryprogramopens.
2.IntheRescueandRecoverymainwindow,clicktheLaunchadvancedRescueandRecoveryarrow. 
3.ClicktheCreateRescueMediaicon.TheCreateRescueandRecoveryMediawindowopens. 
4.IntheRescueMediaarea,selectthetypeoftherescuemediumyouwanttocreate.Youcancreatea  
rescuemediumusingadisc,aUSBharddiskdrive,orasecondaryinternalharddiskdrive.
5.ClickOKandfollowtheinstructionsonthescreentocreatearescuemedium. 
Usingarescuemedium
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtousetherescuemediumyouhavecreated.
•Ifyouhavecreatedarescuemediumusingadisc,usethefollowinginstructionstousetherescuemedium:
1.Turnoffyourcomputer.
2.RepeatedlypressandreleasetheF12keywhenturningonthecomputer.WhentheStartupDevice 
Menuwindowopens,releasetheF12key.
3.IntheStartupDeviceMenuwindow,selectthedesiredopticaldriveasthefirstbootdevice.Then, 
inserttherescuediscintotheopticaldriveandpressEnter.Therescuemediumstarts.
•IfyouhavecreatedarescuemediumusingaUSBharddiskdrive,usethefollowinginstructionsto 
usetherescuemedium:
1.AttachtheUSBharddiskdrivetooneoftheUSBconnectorsonyourcomputer.
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2.RepeatedlypressandreleasetheF12keywhenturningonthecomputer.WhentheStartupDevice 
Menuwindowopens,releasetheF12key.
3.IntheStartupDeviceMenuwindow,selecttheUSBharddiskdriveasthefirstbootdeviceand 
pressEnter.Therescuemediumstarts.
Whentherescuemediumstarts,theRescueandRecoveryworkspaceopens.Thehelpinformationfor 
eachfeatureisavailablefromtheRescueandRecoveryworkspace.Followtheinstructionstocomplete 
therecoveryprocess.
Reinstallingpreinstalledapplicationsanddevicedrivers 
Yourcomputerhasprovisionsthatenableyoutoreinstallselectedfactory-installedapplicationsanddevice 
drivers.
Reinstallingpreinstalledapplications
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoreinstallpreinstalledapplications.
ToreinstalltheselectedapplicationspreinstalledonyourLenovocomputer,dothefollowing:
1.Turnonthecomputer.
2.GototheC:\SWTOOL Sdirectory. 
3.Opentheappsfolder.Withintheappsfolder,thereareseveralsubfoldersnamedforvariousapplications 
installedinyourcomputer.
4.Opentheappropriateapplicationsubfolder.
5.Intheapplicationsubfolder,lookforaSETUP.EXEfileorotherappropriateEXEfilesforsetup. 
Double-clickthefileandfollowtheinstructionsonthescreentocompletetheinstallation.
Reinstallingpreinstalleddevicedrivers
Thissectionprovidesinstructionsonhowtoreinstallpreinstalleddevicedrivers.
Attention: Whenyoureinstalldevicedrivers,youarechangingthecurrentconfigurationofyourcomputer. 
Reinstalldevicedriversonlywhenitisnecessarytocorrectaproblemwithyourcomputer.
Toreinstallthedevicedriverforafactory-installeddevice,dothefollowing:
1.Turnonthecomputer.
2.GototheC:\SWTOOL Sdirectory. 
3.OpentheDRIVERSfolder.WithintheDRIVERSfolder,thereareseveralsubfoldersnamedforvarious 
devicesinstalledinyourcomputer,suchasAUDIOorVIDEO.
4.Opentheappropriatedevicesubfolder.
5.Dooneofthefollowing:
•Inthedevicesubfolder,lookforaSETUP.exefile.Double-clickthefileandfollowtheinstructionson
thescreentocompletetheinstallation.
•Inthedevicesubfolder,lookforaREADME.txtfileorafilewiththe.txtextension.Thisfilemightbe
namedaftertheoperatingsystem,suchasWIN98.txt.TheTXTfilecontainsinformationabouthowto 
installthedevicedriver.Followtheinstructionstocompletetheinstallation.
•Ifthedevicesubfoldercontainsafilewiththe.infextensionandyouwanttoinstallthedevicedriver
usingtheINFfile,refertotheWindowshelpsystemfordetailedinformationabouthowtoinstall 
thedevicedriver.
Note: Ifyouneedupdateddevicedrivers,see“Gettingthelatestdevicedriversforyourcomputer”on 
page101
formoreinformation.
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Reinstallingsoftwareprograms 
Ifasoftwareprogramyouinstalledonyourcomputerisnotworkingcorrectly,youmightneedtoremove 
andreinstallit.Reinstallingoverwritestheexistingprogramsfilesandusuallyfixesanyproblemsthat 
youmighthavehadwiththatprogram.
Toremoveaprograminyoursystem,seeMicrosoftWindowshelpsystemfordetailedinformation.
Toreinstalltheprogram,dooneofthefollowing:
Note: Themethodofreinstallingaprogramvariesfromprogramtoprogram.Refertothedocumentation 
providedwiththeprogramtoseeifyourprogramhasspecialinstallationinstructions.
•Toreinstallmostcommerciallyavailableprogramsinyoursystem,seeMicrosoftWindowshelpsystem 
formoreinformation.
•ToreinstallselectedapplicationprogramsthatcamepreinstalledfromLenovo,dothefollowing:
1.Turnonthecomputer.
2.GototheC:\SWTOOL Sdirectory. 
3.OpentheAPPSfolder.WithintheAPPSfolder,thereareseveralsubfoldersnamedforvarious 
applicationsinstalledinyourcomputer.
4.Opentheappropriateapplicationsubfolder.
5.Intheapplicationsubfolder,lookforaSETUP .EXEfileorotherappropriateEXEfilesforsetup. 
Double-clickthefileandfollowtheinstructionsonthescreentocompletetheinstallation.
Reinstallingdevicedrivers 
Toreinstalladevicedriverforanoptionyouinstalled,refertothedocumentationthatcomeswiththeoption.
Whenyoureinstalldevicedrivers,youarechangingthecurrentconfigurationofyourcomputer.Reinstall 
devicedriversonlywhenitisnecessarytocorrectaproblemwithyourcomputer.
Formoreinformationaboutreinstallingdevicedriversthatcamewithyourcomputer,see“Reinstalling 
preinstalledapplicationsanddevicedrivers”onpage87.
Solvingrecoveryproblems 
IfyouareunabletoaccesstheRescueandRecoveryworkspaceortheWindowsenvironment,doone 
ofthefollowing:
•UsearescuemediumtostarttheRescueandRecoveryworkspace.See“Creatingandusingarescue 
medium”onpage86.
•Userecoverymediaifallothermethodsofrecoveryhavefailedandyouneedtorestoretheharddisk 
drivetothefactorydefaultsettings.See“Creatingandusingrecoverymedia”onpage83.
Note: IfyouareunabletoaccesstheRescueandRecoveryworkspaceortheWindowsenvironmentfrom 
arescuemediumorrecoverymedia,youmightnothavetherescuedevice(aninternalharddiskdrive,a 
disc,aUSBharddiskdrive,orotherexternaldevices)setasthefirstbootdeviceinthestartupdevice 
sequence.Youmustfirstmakesurethatyourrescuedeviceissetasthefirstbootdeviceinthestartup 
devicesequenceintheSetupUtilityprogram.See“Selectingastartupdevice”onpage95 
informationabouttemporarilyorpermanentlychangingthestartupdevicesequence.Formoreinformation 
abouttheSetupUtilityprogram,seeChapter7“UsingtheSetupUtilityprogram”onpage93.
fordetailed
Itisimportanttocreatearescuemediumandasetofrecoverymediaasearlyaspossibleandstorethem 
inasafeplaceforfutureuse.
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