German Institute for Standards, Federal Republic of
Germany
European Standard
“Front” means the front view towards the boom and
dozer
High speed
International Organization for Standardization
Japanese Industrial Standard
Volume (Liter)
Low speed
Liter per minute
Military Standards
Operator Protective Guards of Top Guard Level I
Roll-over Protective Structures
Revolutions Per minute
Society of Automotive Engineering
Two Pattern Selection System
California Proposition 65
33
WA RN IN G
Engine exhaust, some of its constituents,
certain vehicle components and fluids,
contain or emit chemicals known to the
State of California to cause cancer and birth
defects or other reproductive harm.
IMPORTANT
The engine in this machine is not equipped by the manufacturer
with a standard spark arrester.
It is a violation of California Public Resource Code Section 4442 to
use or operate this engine on or near any forest-covered, brushcovered land, or grass- covered land unless the exhaust system is
equipped with a working spark arrester meeting state laws. Other
states or federal areas may have similar laws.
U17
English (U.S.A.)
AT . K . 12 - 19 . 2 . AK
GENERAL SYMBOLS
The instruments and operation elements have been marked with a series of symbols in order
to simplify the operation of your excavator. These symbols are listed below with the respective
descriptions.
Bucket dump
Safety alert Symbol
3
Warning lamp “Fuel level too low”
T
System lamp
Warning lamp “Engine Oil pressure”
l
Warning lamp “Battery charge”
g
Warning lamp “Auto Idle (AI) Lamp”
Indicator lamp “Glow”
“
Boom swing (left)
”
Boom swing (Right)
’
Dozer raise
Dozer lower
Operation direction of control lever
Operation direction of control lever
Working light switch
7
Horn
5
Wiper/Washer switch
Z
Diesel
R
Hydraulic fl uid
E
Gear oil
W
Grease
Fast
j
Slow
k
Excavator - Overhead movement toward
the front
Excavator - Overhead movement toward
the rear
Boom up
æ
Boom down
…
Read operator’s manual
V
Engine stop control lamp
c
Lock
Unlock
Reducing / Increasing track width
Arm up
≥
Arm crowd
≤
Bucket crowd
‘
FOREWORD
You are now the proud owner of a KUBOTA excavator. This excavator
is a product of KUBOTA quality engineering and manufacturing. It is
made of the fi ne materials and under rigid quality control systems. It
will give you long, satisfactory service. To obtain the best use of your
excavator, please read this manual carefully. It will help you become
familiar with the operation of the excavator and contains many helpful
hints about excavator maintenance. It is KUBOTA’s policy to utilize as
quick as possible every advance in our research. The immediate use of
new techniques in the manufacture of products may cause some small
parts of this manual to be outdated. KUBOTA distributors and dealers
will have the most up-to-date information. Please do not hesitate to
consult with them.
3
This symbol, the industry’s “Safety Alert Symbol”, is used throughout
this manual and on labels on the machine itself to warn of the
possibility of personal injury. Read these instructions carefully. It is
essential that you read the instructions and safety regulations before
you attempt to assemble or use this unit.
SAFETY FIRST
3
3
3
IMPORTANT : Indicates that equipment or property damage
NOTE : Gives helpful information.
DANGER : Indicates an imminently hazardous situation
which, if not avoided, will result in death or
serious injury.
WARNING : Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which,
if not avoided, could result in death or serious
injury.
CAUTION :Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which,
if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate
injury.
could result if instructions are not followed.
CONTENTS
SAFE OPERATION ..................... 1
3
DEALER SERVICE ...........................13
TECHNICAL DATA ...........................14
Operating Instructions
DESCRIPTION OF
MACHINE PARTS .........................15
INSTRUMENT PANEL AND
CONTROL ELEMENTS ...................16
BEFORE START ...............................19
DAILY CHECKS ............................19
Tilting The Seat ........................... 19
OPENING AND
CLOSING OF PARTS ..............19
HANDLING THE SAFETY
DEVICES .................................22
OPERATION
STARTING THE ENGINE .............23
STARTING THE ENGINE
UNDER COLD CONDITIONS ...31
STOPPING THE ENGINE .............31
STARTING WITH
AN AUXILIARY BATTERY ......32
EXCAVATOR OPERATION ...............33
CONTROL OBSERVATIONS
DURING OPERATION .............33
RUNNING-IN OF
THE NEW EXCAVATOR ........33
STARTING ..................................33
OF
THE ENGINE .........23
TWO PATTERN SELECTION
SYSTEM (TPSS) ......................35
OPERATION OF THE BOOM .......36
OPERATION OF THE ARM ..........36
OPERATION OF BUCKET ...........37
SWIVEL (UNIT SWING)
OPERATION ............................37
BOOM SWING OPERATION ......38
BOOM SWING PEDAL ................38
OPERATION OF
TRACK WIDTH CHANGE
AND DOZER ...........................39
SERVICE PORT OPERATION ......41
DRIVING ......................................41
TURNS .......................................43
UP AND DOWNHILL
TRAVELLING ..........................45
PARKING ON A SLOPE ...............45
IMPORTANT INFORMATION ON
EXCAVATOR OPERATION .....46
TRANSPORTING THE EXCAVATOR
ON A TRUCK ................................47
LIFTING OF THE EXCAVATOR .........49
Care and Maintenance
MAINTENANCE ...............................51
MAINTENANCE INTERVALS ......51
DAILY CHECKS ............................53
REGULAR CHECKS AND
MAINTENANCE WORK ...............58
EVERY 50 SERVICE HOURS ......58
EVERY 200 SERVICE HOURS ....60
EVERY 250 SERVICE HOURS .....60
EVERY 500 SERVICE HOURS .....61
EVERY 1000 SERVICE HOURS ...66
EVERY 1000 SERVICE HOURS OR
ONCE A YEAR .........................67
EVERY 2000 SERVICE HOURS ....67
ANNUAL SERVICING ................68
BIENNIAL SERVICING ...............68
OTHER SERVICING .....................69
OTHER ADJUSTMENTS AND
REPLACEMENTS ........................70
PURGING OF THE FUEL
SYSTEM .................................70
ADJUSTMENT OF TRACKS ........70
EXCHANGE OF BUCKET TEETH
AND SIDE CUTTERS
[JPN BUCKET VERSION] ........72
FUSES .........................................74
TROUBLESHOOTING ......................75
OPERATION UNDER COLD
WEATHER CONDITIONS ................82
PREPARATION FOR OPERATION
IN COLD WEATHER ................82
PROCEDURE AFTER
DONE WORK ...........................82
LONG STORAGE .............................83
RECOMMENDED OILS ...................85
MAIN DIMENSIONS .......................87
LIFTING CAPACITY .........................88
1
3
The best insurance against accidents is to
abide by the safety regulations.
Read and understand this section carefully,
before operating the excavator.
Every user, however experienced, should
carefully read and understand this section
and those of the attachments and accessories
before taking the excavator into operation.
The owner is obliged to inform the operators
of these instruction in detail.
Keep this manual in the storage place. (See
"Keeping the Operator's Manual" in the
BEFORE START section.)
SAFE OPERATION
1. BEFORE OPERATION
1. Make yourself acquainted with the
excavator and be aware of its limits.
Read this operator’s manual carefully
before starting the excavator.
2. Obey the danger, warning and caution
labels on the machine.
3. For your safety, a ROPS/OPG (Top Guard
Level I) with a seat belt is installed by
KUBOTA.
A ROPS: Roll-Over Protective Structure
A OPG (Top Guard Level I): Operator
Protective Guards of Top Guard Level I
OPG (Top Guard Level I) in accordance
with ISO10262 is equivalent in defi nition
to FOPS (Falling Object Protective
Structure).
Always use the seat belt when the
machine is equipped with a ROPS/OPG
(Top Guard Level I) as this combination
will reduce the risk of serious injury or
death, should the excavator be upset or
falling objects occur.
Do not modify any structural members
of the ROPS/OPG (Top Guard Level I)
by welding, drilling, bending, grinding
or cutting, as this may weaken the
structure.
If any component is damaged, replace
it. Do not attempt repairs. If the ROPS/
OPG (Top Guard Level I) is loosened or
removed for any reason, make sure all
parts are reinstalled correctly. Tighten
mounting bolts to proper torque.
4. ROPS meets requirements of ISO 3471.
OPG (Top Guard Level I) meets
requirements of OSHA 1926·1003/ISO
10262.
5. The seat belt must be inspected regularly
and replaced if frayed or damaged.
(1) Seat belt
2
6. Track can be set at the narrow width 39in.
(990mm) and the standard width 49in.
(1240mm).
(for details see “OPERATION OF TRACK
WIDTH CHANGE AND DOZER”)
Do not operate in narrow track width
39in. (990mm), it makes risk of the
excavator tipping over, operate always
in standard track width 49in. (1240mm),
except to pass through narrow space on
a even ground.
7. Do not use the excavator under the
infl uence of alcohol, medication as well
as other substances. Fatigue is also
dangerous.
8. Check the surroundings carefully before
using the excavator or when attachments
are being attached.
Pay attention to the overhead clearance
with electric wires.
During excavator use do not allow any
persons within the working range.
9. Do not allow other persons to use
the machine before having informed
him on the exact operation and work
instructions, and be assured that the
operator’s manual has been read and
understood.
10. Do not wear baggy, torn or too large
clothing when working with the
excavator. Clothing can get caught in
rotating parts or control elements which
can cause accidents or injuries. Wear
adequate safety clothing, e.g. safety
helmet, safety shoes, eye protection,
ear protection, working gloves, etc., as
necessary and as prescribed by law or
statutes.
Check for pipes and buried cables.
Check for hidden holes, hindrances, soft
underground and overhangs.
(1) Helmet
(2) Clothing fi t for work
(3) Tight seams
(4) Good grip shoewear
(5) Well fi tting cuffs
(6) Working gloves
(7) Straw hat
(8) Towel
(9) Baggy trousers
(10) Loose cuffs of the shirt
(11) Baggy shirt
(12) Rubber sandals
3
11. Do not allow passengers to get on any
part of the excavator seat throughout
operation.
12. Check mechanical parts for correct
adjustments and wear. Exchange worn
or damaged parts immediately.
13. Keep your excavator clean. Heavy
soiling, grease, dust and grass can
infl ame and cause accidents or injuries.
14. Use only KUBOTA authorized
attachments.
15. Before starting the excavator, be
absolutely sure that the excavator has
been fi lled with fuel, lubricated, greased
and undergone other maintenance
work.
16. Do not modify the excavator, otherwise
it could lead to unforeseen safety
problems.
17. Make sure attachments, particulary
those utilizing quick attach systems, are
securely mounted.
2. STARTING OF THE EXCAVATOR
1. Get into and out of the machine safely.
Always face the machine. Always use
handrails and available steps and keep
yourself well balanced. Do not hold any
of the control Ievers and switches. Do
not jump on or off the machine, whether
stationary or in motion.
2. Start and control the excavator only from
the operator’s seat. The driver should not
lean out of his seat when the engine is
running.
3. Before starting the engine, make sure
that all control levers (including auxiliary
control levers) are in their neutral
positions.
Before starting the engine, make sure
that the control levers, travel lever,
pedals and other control elements are
not stuck and can be moved smoothly.
If stuck, for example, a lever may fail to
return, possibly putting you in danger.
If anything wrong is found, immediately
pinpoint the cause and correct it.
4. Do not start the engine by jumping
the starter connections. Do not try to
circumvent using the starter switch,
otherwise the engine could start suddenly
and the excavator could move.
4
5. Make sure that the dozer is on the front
side. (The dozer must be raised.) If the
levers are activated with the dozer on the
rear end, the driving direction is in the
opposite direction of the drive levers.
6. Do not run the engine in closed or badly
ventilated rooms. Carbon monoxide is
colourless, odourless and deadly.
Safety for children
Tragedy can occur if the operator is not
alert to the presence of children. Children
generally are attached to machines and the
work they do.
1. Never assume that children will remain
where you last saw them.
2. Keep children out of the work area
and under the watchful eye of another
responsible adult.
3. Be alert and shut your machine down if
children enter the work area.
4. Never carry children on your machine.
There is no safe place for them to
ride. They may fall off and be run over
or interfere with your control of the
machine.
5. Never allow children to operate the
machine even under adult supervision.
6. Never allow children to play on the
machine or on the attachments.
7. Use extra caution when backing up. Look
behind and down to make sure the area
clear before moving.
8. When parking your machine, if at all
possible, park on a fi rm, fl at and level
surface; if not, park across a slope. Lower
the bucket and dozer to the ground,
remove the key place the control lock
levers in the locked position from the
ignition before you leave.
7. Keep all safety equipment and covers
in place. Replace damaged or missing
safety device.
8. Precautions against tipping over. In order
to secure safe operation, keep away from
steep slopes and embankments. Do not
swing the bucket downwards. Lower the
dozer during digging. Keep the bucket as
low as possible while driving upwards.
Turn slowly on slopes (do not fast). Do
not keep the excavator near the edges
of trenches and banks, as the earth
can give away due to the weight of the
excavator.
9. Watch out at all times where the
excavator is being moved to. Keep an
eye out for hindrances.
10. Keep enough distance from trench and
bank edges.
5
3. AFTER OPERATION
Before leaving the machine,
Bring the excavater on a fi rm, fl at and
level surface.
Lower the attachments and the dozer
blade on the ground.
Stop the engine.
Lock all control levers.
Remove the key.
4. SAFE LOADING AND TRANSPORT
OF THE EXCAVATOR
1. Observe all regulations concerning the
transport of excavators on public roads.
2. Use adequately long and robust ramps
when loading on a truck. (for details see
“TRANSPORTING THE EXCAVATOR ON
A TRUCK”)
3. Do not change the running direction
and to avoid a tipping over, do not try to
swing the attachment crosswise to the
loading ramps.
4. After loading of the excavator on a truck,
engage the swing lock pin.
Lower the attachment on the loading
plane and release the pressure from the
hydraulic system.
Block the tracks with blocks and wire
down the excavator. After loading the
excavator on a truck, tie down the
undercarriage of the excavator with a
strong steel wire on the truck.
(1) lock lever for control lever (A) “Lock”
(Left side) (B) “Unlock”
(1) Swing lock pin (A)”Unlock”
(B)”Lock”
6
5. Do not brake abruptly with the excavator
loaded. Mortal accidents could happen.
6. If the excavator is used to tow another
machine, the load must be smaller than
the strength of the hook.
7. Do not use hooks on the roof of canopy
for lifting the excavator.
Max. drawbar pull at
coupling hook
Max. vertical load at
coupling hook
32.3 kN
2.7 kN
5. MAINTENANCE
Before doing maintenance work on the
excavator, place the machine on a fi rm, fl at
and level surface, Iower the attachments on
the ground, stop the engine then remove
the key and release the cylinder pressure
by actuating the levers. When dismantling
hydraulic parts, make sure that the hydraulic
oil has cooled down suffi ciently to avoid
burns.
Start maintenance work carefully, e.g. loosen
screws slowly so that oil will not squirt out.
1. Before doing work on the engine, the
exhaust system, the radiator and the
hydraulics, let the excavator cool down
suffi ciently.
2. Turn off the engine at all times when
fi lling with fuel. Avoid spilling and overfi lling of fuel.
3. Smoking is prohibited while tanking
and handling the battery! Keep sparks
and fi re away from the fuel tank and
battery. Flammable gases escape from
the battery, especially during charging.
4. Do not use or charge the refi llable
type battery if the fl uid level is below
the LOWER (lower limit level) mark.
Otherwise, the battery component parts
may prematurely deteriorate, which
may shorten the battery's service life
or cause an explosion. Check the fl uid
level regularly and add distilled water as
required so that the fl uid level is between
the UPPER and LOWER levels.
5. Read and follow “STARTING WITH AN
AUXILIARY BATTERY” in “OPERATION
OF THE ENGINE”, when starting with an
auxiliary battery.
6. To avoid short-circuiting the battery,
always remove the earth cable fi rst and
attach the plus cable fi rst.
7. Keep a fi r st-aid box and a fi re extinguisher
at hand at all times.
8. Do not open the radiator cap before the
radiator has cooled down suffi ciently.
First loosen the cap to the fi rst stop and
allow the system enough time to release
the remaining pressure. Then loosen the
cap completely.
9. Leaking hydraulic fl uid has enough
pressure to penetrate the skin and cause
serious injuries. Leakages from pin
holes can be totally invisible. Do not use
the bare hand for checking on possible
leakages. Always use a piece of wood or
cardboard. It is strongly recommended
to use a face mask or eye protection.
Should injuries occur with leaking
hydraulic fl uid, contact a doctor
immediately. This fl uid can cause
gangrene or serious allergic reactions.
10. To avoid leakage of battery acid which
contains heavy metals, do not throw the
battery away.
11. Observe all laws and regulations
concerning the disposal of used oil,
coolants, solvents, hydraulic fl uids,
battery acids and batteries.
12. To avoid fi re, do not heat the hydraulic
components (tanks, pipes, hoses,
cylinders) before they are drained and
washed.
7
13. Use a face mask or eye protection to
protect the eyes and respiratory system
against dust and other foreign particles.
14. Securely support excavator with stands
or suitable blocking before working
underneath. For your safety, do not
work under any hydraulically supported
devices. They can settle, suddenly leak
down, or be accidentally lowered.
15. Do not crawl under the excavator if the
excavator is only supported by the boom
and arm or the dozer. The excavator can
tip over or lower itself due to hydraulic
pressure loss. Always use safety struts
or other appropriate supports.
16. KUBOTA uses no parts which are lined
with asbestos. Do not use these kind of
parts even if they can be installed.
17. Fire prevention
Excavator and some attachments
have components that are at high
temperatures under normal operating
conditions. The primary source of
high temperatures is the engine and
exhaust system. The electrical system, if
damaged or incorrectly maintained, can
be a source of arcing or sparks.
The following fi re prevention guidelines
will help to keep your equipment up and
running effi ciently and keep the risk of
fi re to a minimum.
Blow off all accumulated debris near
hot engine exhaust components such
as turbocharger and exhaust manifold
as well as exhaust pipes and muffl er
more frequently when working in severe
conditions.
Clean out all accumulated fl ammable
debris such as leaves, straw, pine
needles, branches, bark, small wood
chips and any other combustible
materials from inside the machine belly
pans or lower unit structures as well as
from area in proximity to the engine.
Inspect all fuel lines and hydraulic hoses
for wear or for deterioration. Replace
them immediately if they begin to leak.
Examine electrical wiring and connectors
frequently for damage. Repair any wires
that are loose or frayed before operating
the machine. Clean all electrical
connections and tighten all electrical
connections as necessary.
Inspect the exhaust system daily for any
signs of leakage. Check for broken pipes
and muffl er and also for loose or missing
bolts, nuts and clamps. If any exhaust
leaks or fractured parts are found, repairs
must be completed prior to operation.
Always keep a multipurpose fi re
extinguisher on or near the machine.
Be familiar with the operation of the fi re
extinguisher.
(1) Keep danger, warning and caution labels, clean and free from obstructing material.
(2) Clean danger, warning and caution labels with soap and water, dry with a soft cloth.
(3) Replace damaged or missing danger, warning and caution labels with new labels from your
KUBOTA dealer.
(4) If a component with danger, warning and caution label (s) affi xed is replaced with new
part, make sure new label (s) is (are) attached in the same location (s) as the replaced
component.
(5) Mount new danger, warning and caution labels by applying on a clean dry surface and
pressing any bubbles to outside edge.
DEALER SERVICE
Your KUBOTA dealer is always ready to
help so that your excavator offers the best
performance. After having carefully read
this manual, you will realize that much of
the routine maintenance can be done by
yourself. Your KUBOTA dealer is responsible
for servicing and the delivery of spare
parts. When ordering spare parts from your
KUBOTA dealer, always mention the serial
number of the excavator and the engine.
Note these numbers right away in the
supplied lines.
Model Serial No.
Excavator
Engine
Dealer's name
(To be fi lled in through the owner)
13
(1) Serial No.
(1) Engine serial No.
14
TECHNICAL DATA
Model name
Type
Operating weight
(including operator's)
Type
Model name
Total displacement
cc (cu.in)
Engine
Performance
Dozer
Boom swing angle
Pressure
connection
for
attachments
Fuel tank capacity
Engine
power
Rated speed
Low idle speed
Unit swing speed
Travel
speed
Ground
pressure
(With operator)
Climbing angle
Width X Height
Max. displacement
(Theoretical)
Max. pressure
SAE gross
SAE NET
Fast
Slow
Left
Right
US gal (L)/min
mph (km/h)
mph (km/h)
US gal (L)
lbs.(kg)
kW(HP)
kW(HP)
rpm
rpm
rpm
psi
(kPa)
[kgf/cm
%(deg)
in.(mm)
deg (rad)
deg (rad)
psi
(MPa)
[kgf/cm
KUBOTA EXCAVATOR
U17
Canopy
3704 (1680)
Water cooled 4 cycle diesel engine with 3 cylinder
KUBOTA D902
898 (54.8)
12.0 (16.1)
11.3 (15.1)
2300
1300 ~ 1400
9.1
2.6 (4.1)
1.4 (2.1)
3.7
2
]
39.0/48.8 X 10.2 (990/1240 X 260)
2
]
26
[0.26]
58 (30)
65 (1.13)
58 (1.01)
7.32 (27.7)
2702
(18.6)
[190]
5.0 (19)
NOTE:
Above dimensions are based on the machine with rubber trucks and JPN bucket.
JPN = made in Japan
Specifi cations subject to change without notice.
∗ With unloaded digging bucket.
∗ Firm compacted soil.
∗ Operators must exercise extra caution and follow instructions in the operator's manual.
∗ Worse condition or heavier attachment to the above will decrease climbing angle.
(9) Coolant temperature warning lamp
(10) Warning lamp
(11) Fuel gauge
(12) Coolant temperature gauge
(13) LCD display
(14) User setting switch (switch 2)
(15) Display selector switch (switch 3)
18
Control Pedals and Levers
DEPICTED CONTENTS
(1) Drive lever (left)
(2) Control lever for front attachments (left)
(3) Lock lever for attachment control
(4) Service port pedal
(5) Drive lever (right)
(6) Control lever for front attachments (right)
(7) Two travel speed switch
(8) Control lever for dozer or track width
(9) Throttle lever
(10) Boom swing pedal
(11) Track width change / dozer select lever
BEFORE START
19
DAILY CHECKS
In order to avoid damage, it is important to
check the condition of the excavator before
starting.
CAUTION
3
Checks
Walk around the excavator and check for
visual damage and wear.
Check coolant level. (See regular checkpoints
in “MAINTENANCE”.)
Check fuel level.
Check engine oil level.
Check hydraulic fl uid level.
Check air fi lter for clogging.
Check all control lamps, indicators, engine
rpm's counter and hour meter.
Check the light system.
Check the seat belt and the Rops/OPG (Top
Guard Level I) safety device.
Check the condition of the danger, warning
and caution labels. (See "DANGER,
WARNING AND CAUTION LABELS" in "SAFE
OPERATION" .)
To avoid personal injury:
Do maintenance work on the
excavator only on even ground
with the engine off and the
safety devices in the “Lock”
position.
TILTING THE SEAT
CAUTION
3
To tilt the seat forward, pull the seat tilting
lock lever and tilt the seat forward.
(1) Seat tilting lock lever (A) “Tilting forward”
(2) Lock lever for (B) “Lock”
attachment control
To avoid personal injury:
Lock the lever for attachment
control when tilting the seat.
OPENING AND CLOSING OF
PARTS
Opening / Closing the Rear
Bonnet
CAUTION
3
1. Put the starter key in the key slot and
When the rear bonnet is opened, the rear
To avoid personal injury:
Do not touch the exhaust
muffl er or the exhaust pipe;
serious burns can occur.
turn it clockwise to the vertical position.
The rear bonnet will be unlocked. Press
the button, and the rear bonnet can be
opened sideways.
bonnet will be locked with the lock lever.
20
2. To close the rear bonnet, make sure the
left bonnet is locked, unlock the lock
lever and push the rear bonnet until it
clicks into position. To lock the bonnet,
turn the starter key counterclockwise to
the horizontal position.
1. Remove the rubber mat off the left
bonnet side. Then undo the step fi xture.
(1) Rubber mat
(2) Left bonnet
2. To open the left bonnet, do this: open the
rear bonnet fi rst and then turn the wing
nut, located as shown below, to unlock
the left bonnet.
(1) Lock lever (A) “Lock”
(B) “Unlock”
IMPORTANT:
Do not run the machine with the bonnet
open. The bonnet may get damaged.
(1) Left bonnet
(2) Rear bonnet
(3) Wing nut
3. To close the left bonnet, do this: push it
back into position, apply the lock fi xture
in place and hand-tighten the wing nut.
4. Spread the rubber mat back in its original
place.
21
Opening and Closing of the Fuel
Tank Cover
To open the tank cover, fi rst insert the key
into the key slot and turn it counterclockwise
to unlock, then open the tank cover upward.
For closing, return the tank cover to original
position and turn the key clockwise to lock,
then remove the key.
(1) Key (A) “Unlock”
(2) Tank cover (B) “Lock”
Keeping the Tools
(1) Tool Box
Operator's Manual Storage
Keeping the operator's manual in the tool
box.
(1) Air vent
(2) Fuel tank cap
22
HANDLING THE SAFETY DEVICES
Control lever lock
CAUTION
3
The attachment control lever lock is located
on the left side.
When the excavator is not used
or left unattended, be sure to
place the lock lever in "Lock"
position .
(1) Lock lever for attachment (A) “Lock”
control (B) “Unlock”
Swing lock pin
This pin is used to lock the swing frame. Set
the lock pin to the “Lock” position and the
swing frame gets locked to the track frame.
IMPORTANT:
Before locking the lock pin, be sure to
place the swing frame and the track frame
in parallel with each other.
(1) Swing lock pin (A) “Unlock”
(B) “Lock”
OPERATION OF THE ENGINE
23
CAUTION
3
IMPORTANT:
Do not use start help spray or similar
In order not to overload the battery and
When the engine does not start in 10 sec.,
To avoid personal injury:
Read “SAFE OPERATION” at
the beginning of this operator's
manual.
Obey the danger, warning and
caution labels on the excavator.
Exhaust gases are poisonous. Do
not let the engine run in closed
quarters without suffi cient and
adequate ventilation.
Always start the engine from
the operator's seat. Do not start
the engine while standing next
to the excavator. Before starting
the engine, sound the horn to
get the attention of persons
standing nearby.
fl uids.
starter, avoid start-ups of more than 10
sec.
please set the interval of 20 sec. or more,
and restart.
Horn Switch
When the key in "RUN" position, the horn
sounds by pushing the switch.
STARTING THE ENGINE
CAUTION
3
Start the engine in the following manner:
1. Make sure that the fuel shutoff-valve is in
(1) Fuel shutoff-valve (A)”Open”
2. Before starting the engine, make sure
To avoid personal injury:
The operator should not
depend solely on the alarm
lamps, but should always
conduct the routine checks (see
“MAINTENANCE”).
the “Open” position.
that all control levers are in the neutral
positions.
(1) Horn switch
(1) Drive lever (left)
(2) Drive lever (right)
(3) Attachment control lever (left)
(4) Attachment control lever (right)
(5) Lock lever
24
3. Pull the lock lever all the way back. (lock
position).
4. Insert the key into the starter switch and
turn it to the "RUN" position.
5. Turn the key to "START" position and
release after the engine has started; it will
automatically return to the "RUN" position.
6. Check if all warning lamps have gone
out. Should a warning lamp still be lit up,
stop the engine then remove the key and
check for the cause.
Display Selector Switch
Press the display selector switch while the
engine is running. The electronic meter’s
LCD display will change from one indication
mode to the other.
Change the three-mode display according
to your jobs.
NOTE:
When the lock levers are in "UNLOCK"
position, the engine dose not start.
(1) Display selector switch
(2) LCD display
NOTE:
With the starter key at the ”STOP”
position, press the electronic meter’s
display selector switch, and the LCD
display shows the hour meter for 10
seconds.
25
Setting the clock
[
Selecting the clock setting mode
]
1. Insert the key into the starter switch and
turn it to the "RUN" position.
year, month, day, hour and minute will
be selected in this order.
Press switch 2 and the numeric setting will
be smaller.
Press switch 3 and the numeric setting will
be larger.
Switch 2Switch 3
10
9
8
12
11
10
26
[
Setting the day
]
Press switch 2 and the numeric setting will
be smaller.
Press switch 3 and the numeric setting will
be larger.
Switch 2Switch 3
09
08
07
[
Changing the AM/PM system to the 24-hour
system
]
11
10
09
Select the AM/PM system or 24-hour system
by pressing switch 3.
[
Setting the hour
]
Press switch 2 and the numeric setting will
be smaller.
Press switch 3 and the numeric setting will
be larger.
Switch 2Switch 3
11
10
9
[
Setting the minute
]
13 (or 01)
12
11
Press switch 2 and the numeric setting will
be smaller.
Press switch 3 and the numeric setting will
be larger.
Switch 2Switch 3
50
49
48
52
51
50
If switch 3 is pressed for a long time, the new
settings will be made.
NOTE:
If the battery is disconnected, the clock
setting request lamp ”
” (yellow) will
blink for requesting the setting the clock.
LCD Display for Normal Operation
Fuel gauge
CAUTION
3
To avoid personal injury:
Before adding fuel, be sure to
stop the engine.
Be sure to keep open fl ame away
from the machine. Otherwise a
fi re may result.
Coolant Temperature Gauge
CAUTION
3
To avoid personal injury:
Do not open the radiator cap
during or just after operation.
Hot coolant may gush out and
scald you. Wait for the coolant
to cool down before opening
the cap.
27
If the fuel in the tank goes below the
prescribed level, the warning lamp will
fl ash.
If this should happen during operation,
refuel as soon as possible.
”, add fuel as soon as possible. If the
indicator is near ”
operates on a slope, the engine may
run out of fuel.
” and the machine
With the starter key at the
the cooling water temperature is indicated.
(1) Coolant temperature gauge (A) ”HOT”
(B) ”COOL”
Hour-meter
Indicates the total operating hours of the
machine.
How the indicator works
The meter advances one hour after
an hour of operation regardless of the
engine rpm.
”RUN”
position,
NOTE:
To open the fuel cap, keep the starter key
inserted.
Engine tachometer
Indicates the current rpm of the engine.
NOTE:
The LCD display may be illegible when
viewed from a certain angle. This is not a
display failure.
28
LCD Display for Warning
Engine oil pressure warning lamp
The engine oil pressure warning lamp lights
up due to failure of the lubricating system
with the engine running.
When the starter key is turned to ”RUN”
position with the engine off, this engine
oil pressure lamp lights up, warning lamp
blinks and when the engine starts, the
lamps go out.
If the lamp stays on with the engine
running, stop the engine and check the
engine oil level.
The warning lamp is used to indicate broken
wire, short-circuit, fuel shortage and other
problems.
IMPORTANT:
Do not just look at the meter, but also
carry out the inspection and correction
accordingly.
NOTE:
The warning lamp starts fl ashing in red if
a serious problem occurs. If the system
gets in warning signal, the warning lamp
starts fl ashing in yellow.
Warnings and errors are displayed and
an alarm buzzer beeps.
Let your KUBOTA dealer inform you of
details concerning care and maintenance.
Battery charge lamp
This battery charge lamp lights up if the
charging system fails with the engine running.
When the starter key is turned to ”RUN”
position with the engine off, the battery
charge lamp lights up, warning lamp blinks
and when the engine starts, the lamps go out.
If the lamp stays on with the engine running,
stop the engine and check the V-belt.
If the water temperature has risen too high,
the water temperature warning lamp lights
up and the following error code (E:015) gets
displayed.
(1) Water temperature warning lamp
(2) Error code
29
With the error code displayed, take the
procedure below.
1. Bring the machine to a stop on a safe
place. (Get the engine unloaded.)
2. Do not yet stop the engine, but allow it
to run idle unloaded for 5 minutes or so.
Then stop the engine.
3. Keep yourself away enough from the
machine for another 10 minutes or while
the engine is emitting steam.
4. Make sure there is no risk of getting
burned.
Then remove the cause of overheat,
referring to “TROUBLESHOOTING”.
Finally get the engine restarted.
Checkpoints after Starting the
Engine
After starting the engine, but before starting
operation, check the following points:
1. Put the throttle lever down and let the
engine idle for approx. fi ve minutes. This
allows the engine lubricant to warm up
and penetrate every part of the engine.
2. Once the engine has warmed up, check:
the warning lamp ”Engine oil
pressure” has gone out.
the warning lamp ”Battery charge”
goes out when engine speed is
increased.
the color of the exhaust is normal
and no abnormal noises or
vibrations are heard or felt.
no fl uid is leaking from pipes or
hoses.
Glow Lamp
With the starter key at the ”RUN” position,
the engine’s preheat status is indicated.
NOTE:
When the starter switch is turned to
the ”RUN” position, the engine will be
preheated for a given period of time and
the indicator will turn on.
The above indication appears momentarily
when the engine is started, but it does
not indicate trouble. (This is because the
oil charge sensor output fl uctuates when
the engine is started.)
The following symbol appears momentarily
as the engine starts. This is not an error.
(1) Glow lamp
Battery Charge Lamp
This warning lamp lights up if the charging
system fails while the engine is running.
When the starter switch is turned ”ON” with
the engine off, the lamp lights up, and when
the engine gets started, the lamp goes out.
Should any following conditions occur,
stop the engine immediately.
The engine rpm’s increases or
decreases suddenly.
Sudden abnormal noises are heard.
Exhaust is black.
Warning lamp for engine oil lights up
during operation.
IMPORTANT:
In these cases, the excavator must be
checked and serviced by your local the
KUBOTA dealer.
NOTE:
If there is disconnection or failure in the
charging system when the key is turned to
”RUN”, the following symbol will appear.
(1) Battery charge lamp
30
Engine Oil Pressure Warning Lamp
The engine oil pressure warning lamp lights
up due to failure of the lubricating system
with the engine running. When the starter
switch is turned ”ON” with the engine off,
this lamp lights up, and when the engine
starts, the lamp goes out. If the lamp stays
on with the engine running, stop the engine
and check the engine oil level.
NOTE:
If there is disconnection, failure or
breakdown in the lubricating system
when the key is turned to ”RUN”, the
following symbol will appear.
(1) Engine oil pressure warning lamp
Checkpoints after Starting the
Engine
After starting the engine, but before starting
operation, check two following points:
1. Put the throttle lever in "LOW" position
and let the engine idle for approx. 5
minutes. This allows the engine lubricant
to warm up and penetrate every part of
the engine.
Note:
This idling is usually called "Warm-
up".
2. Once the engine has warmed up, check:
the warning lamp "Engine oil
pressure" has gone out.
the warning lamp "Battery charge"
goes out when engine speed is
increased.
the colour of the exhaust is normal
and no abnormal noises or vibrations
are heard or felt.
no fl uid is leaking from pipes or
hoses.
Should any following conditions occur,
stop the engine immediately.
The engine rpm's increases or decreases
suddenly.
Sudden abnormal noises are heard.
Exhaust is black.
Alarm lamp for engine oil lights up
during operation.
IMPORTANT:
In these cases, the excavator must be
checked and serviced by your local
KUBOTA dealer.
Precautions in case of overheat
CAUTION
3
If by any chance cooling water gets heated
up to the boiling point or over (overheated),
the whistle at the reserve tank drain hose
end blows. In such case, take the following
steps.
1. Stop operation in a safe condition.
2. Do not stop the engine suddenly. Keep
3. Keep yourself enough away from the
4. Make sure there is no hazard of
Do not open the radiator cap
during and just after operation.
Hot water may gush out and
get you burned. Wait long
enough until the radiator cools
down.
(Disconnect the engine’s load.)
the engine idling under no load for about
5 minutes and turn it off.
machine for another 10 minutes or while
steam is given off.
getting burned. Pinpoint and remove
the cause of overheat, referring to
“TROUBLESHOOTING”. Then get the
engine restarted.
31
STARTING THE ENGINE UNDER
COLD CONDITIONS
CAUTION
3
Start the engine in the following manner;
1. Pull the lock levers all the way back (lock
2. Turn the starter switch to the "RUN"
3. Move the starter switch to the "START"
4. Release the starter switch after the
IMPORTANT:
Let the engine warm up after start-
Do not operate the excavator under full
To avoid personal injury:
Make sure that the lock lever
is in the lock position during
warm up.
position).
position (glow position) and keep until
the indicator lamp has gone out.
position; to crank and start the engine.
engine has started; it will automatically
return to the "RUN" position.
up for approx. 10 minutes under no
load conditions. If the hydraulic fl uid
temperature is too low, the operations
will be affected.
load before the engine has warmed up
enough.
STOPPING THE ENGINE
WARNING
3
1. After slowing the engine to idle, turn the
key to "STOP".
2. Remove the key.
Emergency Engine Stop Fuse
3
The engine will stop when the cap is
removed and the fuse inside is pulled out.
The engine can be restarted when the fuse is
pushed back into its original position.
To avoid personal injury or death:
Do not keep the bucket or
dozer in the lifted position, as a
person could accidently touch
the levers and cause serious
accidents.
CAUTION
To avoid personal injury:
Do not open engine hood
before stopping engine. Only
when engine does not stop by
key, open engine hood and pull
out the fuse.
(1)
Emergency engine stop fuse
(B) “PULL OUT”
NOTE:
If the engine does not stop with the key,
contact your KUBOTA dealer.
(A) “OPEN”
32
STARTING WITH AN AUXILIARY
BATTERY
CAUTION
3
Observe Following Guidelines
1. Bring the helping machine with the same
THE MACHINES MUST NOT COME IN
2. Bring the levers and pedal of both
3. Wear eye protection and rubber gloves.
4. Remove the battery caps from both
5. Connect the terminal of the red jumper
6. Connect the black negative cable to
7. Connect the other end of the black cable
8. Start the engine of the helping machine
9. Disconnect the jumper cables in the
To avoid personal injury:
Battery gases can explode.
Do not smoke and keep sparks
and fl ames away.
Do not start the engine with
an auxiliary battery if excavator
battery is frozen.
Do not connect the black
jumper cable to the negative
(—) terminal of the excavator
battery.
when Starting with an Auxiliary
Battery
battery voltage as near as possible to the
machine.
CONTACT WITH EACH OTHER.
machines in the neutral position.
batteries. (If present)
cable with the plus (
low battery and connect the other end of
the cable to the plus (
auxiliary battery.
the minus (—) terminal of the auxiliary
battery.
(coming from the auxiliary battery) to the
machine frame as far away as possible
from the low battery.
and let it run for a while. Start the
machine with the low battery.
Make following control observations during
operation to be sure that everything
functions normally.
Oil Change in the Run-in Stage
The lubrication oil plays a specifi c and
important role during the run-in phase of the
excavator. The numerous movable parts are
not yet run-in, so many fi ne metal particles
are generated and cause damage and
shorten the lifetime of many components.
Pay attention to the oil-change intervals
and complete them sooner than later.
See the subject "REGULAR CHECKS AND
MAINTENANCE WORK" for more details on
the oil-change intervals.
Seat Belt
RUNNING-IN OF THE NEW
EXCAVATOR
The operation and care of the new excavator
infl uences its life span. Your new excavator
has been carefully checked and tested
before leaving the factory. In spite of this,
all movable components must run-in during
the fi rst 50 work hours. Do not work with
full engine rpm's and full loads during this
period. It is most important to run-in your
excavator properly in order to achieve its
full performance and longevity. During the
running-in, the following points should be
adhered to in all cases.
3
WARNING
To avoid personal injury or death:
Always use the seat belt with a
ROPS/OPG (Top Guard Level I)
protection structure. Adjust the
seat to the optimal position and
buckle up.
Do not Work with Full Engine
Rpm's or Full Loads during the
First 50 Working Hours
Let the engine warm up suffi ciently in
the cold season.
Do not let the engine rev-up more than
necessary.
(1) Seat belt
STARTING
CAUTION
3
To avoid personal injury:
No persons, other than those
familiar with the excavator, are
allowed to use the excavator.
Do not allow any person other
than the operator to ride on the
excavator.
34
1. Adjusting the Operator’s Seat
Operator's Seat
CAUTION
3
To avoid personal injury:
Make sure that the seat is
completely secured after each
adjustment.
Do not allow any person other
than the driver to ride on the
excavator.
Move up the lever (2) toward G from the
center (free state), and the spring force
gets stronger. Move it down toward F,
and the spring force gets weaker.
Travel adjustment (Horizontal) : (4)
Pull up and unlock the travel adjust lever
(horizontal) (4). Slide the seat back and
forth to an optimum position.
Make sure the seat has got locked in the
desired position.
Armrest angle adjustment : (5)
Turn up or down the armrest angle
adjust knob (5) to position the armrests
to an appropriate angle.
Turn up the knob (5) toward (d) to tilt
up the armrests toward E. Turn it down
toward (e) to tilt them down toward D.
2. Bring the lock lever into the
"Unlock" position.
CAUTION
3
To avoid personal injury:
Check safety features all around
the excavator.
(1) Knob for tilt (A) "FORWARD"
(2) Suspension adjustment (B) "BACK"
lever (C) "UNLOCK"
(3) Travel adjust lever
Backrest angle adjust knob : (1)
Pull up and unlock the backrest angle
adjust knob (1). Reposition the backrest
in Direction A or B to an optimum angle.
Driver's weight adjustment : (2)
Sit on the seat and swing the weight
adjust lever (2) 90º in Direction (c).
Move up or down the lever (2) several
times until the arrow mark comes to the
center of the weight indicator (3).
(1) Lock lever for (A) “Lock”
attachment control (B) “Unlock”
35
Working Light Switch
If the key in “RUN” position, the lights can be
switched on by pressing the switch.
(1) Working light switch
Night operation
CAUTION
3
To avoid personal injury:
Visibility is reduced in darkness,
so that the working light
alone is not enough. Prepare
additional lighting, observe
safety rules as well as special
regulations for night work.
TWO PATTERN SELECTION
SYSTEM (TPSS)
CAUTION
3
Pattern Change
Position the pattern selector lever to the
desired position.
To avoid personal injury:
Study control lever pattern A
and pattern B.
Then choose the one which is
most familiar
Position the pattern selector
lever in either the left side
position of the machine (pattern
A) or the right side position
(pattern B).
Familiarize yourself with the
pattern selected by operating
slowly.
Travel Buzzer (OPTION)
When you handle the drive levers, the buzzer
sounds at the same time or before the
excavator starts to run.
(1) Pattern selector lever (A) Pattern A
(Two Pattern Selection (B) Pattern B
System: TPSS)
36
Lever Position
Attachment
Control Lever
(Left)
Attachment
Control Lever
(Right)
Boom down
A
Boom up
B
Swing left
C
Swing right
D
Arm up
1
Arm crowd
2
Bucket crowd
3
Bucket dump
4
Pattern BPattern A
Arm up
Arm crowd
Swing left
Swing right
Boom down
Boom up
Bucket crowd
Bucket dump
OPERATION OF THE BOOM
To raise the boom, pull the attachment
control lever back.
The boom is equipped with a cushion
cylinder which helps prevents excavated
material in the bucket from falling out. Low
hydraulic oil temperature, (e.g. after starting
the engine in cold weather) the cushioning
function will be effected for a short period of
time (approx. 3 to 5 seconds). This condition
results from the viscosity of the hydraulic oil
and is not a sign of malfunction.
The cushion cylinder will operate normally
as the oil warms up.
IMPORTANT:
When lowering the boom, make sure
that it does not hit the dozer and that the
bucket teeth do not touch the dozer.
OPERATION OF THE ARM
Pull back the attachment control lever and the
arm will be pulled in. To move the arm out,
push the control lever towards the front.
NOTE:
When pulling in the arm, the movement
may stop for a short moment when the
arm is in its vertical position. This is
caused by the combined load of the arm
and bucket moving the cylinder piston
away from the hydraulic fl ow causing a
short delay in the cylinder action, until the
fl ow catches up with cylinder piston. This
is a characteristic of the hydraulic system
and is no sign of a malfunction.
37
OPERATION OF BUCKET
To dig using the bucket, move the right
attachment control lever from the neutral
position left. Moving the control lever right,
moves the bucket outwards and dumps its
contents.
SWIVEL (UNIT SWING) OPERATION
CAUTION
3
IMPORTANT:
Do not operate the left attachment control
Unlock the swing lock pin before doing
1. Move the control lever to the left and the
2. Move the control lever to the right and
To avoid personal injury:
When working in groups,
always let the others know
what you are going to do before
you do it.
Keep away from the working
area.
lever abruptly from right to left (or vice
versa). Because of the law of inertia, this
causes an impact load on the swing gear
and the swing motor. Additionally, the life
of the excavator will be shortened.
swivel operations.
upper structure will turn to the left.
the upper structure will turn to the right.
38
BOOM SWING OPERATION
1. Step on the left side of the pedal to swing
the boom to the left.
2. Step on the right side of the pedal to
swing the boom to the right.
BOOM SWING PEDAL
WARNING
3
3
To avoid personal injury or death:
Always keep your toes within
the edge of foot step; otherwise
there is a possibility that your
toes will be caught between
swing frame and boom or
boom cylinder.
CAUTION
To avoid personal injury:
When boom swing operation is
not in use, fold the boom swing
pedal forward to fi x the pedal
from unexpected move.
(1) Boom swing pedal (A) Swing to left
(B) Swing to right
(A) “Fix”
39
OPERATION OF TRACK WIDTH
CHANGE AND DOZER
CAUTION
3
Operation of the Track Width
1. Set the track width change/dozer select
To avoid personal injury:
Do not operate in narrow track
width [39in. (990mm)], it makes
risk of the excavator tipping
over, operate always in standard
track width [49in. (1240mm)],
except to pass through narrow
space on a even ground.
For changing the track width
or using the dozer, set
the track width change/
dozer select lever fully.
If not, the excavator may
unintentionaly move.
lever to the “Track width change”
position (B).
2. Push the control lever forward.
... The track width increases [from 39in.
to 49in. (990 mm to 1240 mm)].
Pull the control lever backward.
... The track width reduces [from 49in. to
3. After track width change, be sure to set
the track width change/dozer select lever
to the “Dozer” position (A).
40
Adjustment of the Dozer Width
For changing from standard width to narrow
width:
1. Pull out the fi xing pin (2) and remove the
extension dozer (1).
2. Set as under illustration the extension
dozer (1), insert fi xing pin (2).
3. It is the same operations for opposite
side (left or right), and also for changing
from standard width to wide width.
Operation of the Dozer
NOTE:
While operating the dozer, the track width
change / dozer select lever must be set
position (A).
(1) Track width change / (A) “Dozer”
dozer select lever
1. To raise the dozer, pull back the control
lever. Pushing the control lever forwards,
lowers the dozer.
(1) Extension dozer
(2) Fixing pin
(1) Control lever (A) “Lower”
(B) “Raise”
2. While undertaking earth moving work,
control both drive levers with the left
hand and the control lever with the right
hand.
41
SERVICE PORT OPERATION
This pedal is used to operate attachments
such as breakers.
(1) Service port (A) Sends oil to the port (A)
pedal (B) Sends oil to the port (B)
NOTE:
When the service port is not in use, fold
the service port pedal forward. The pedal
gets fi xed and can be used as footrest.
(1) Service port pedal (A) “Fix”
DRIVING
WARNING
3
To avoid personal injury or death:
Before starting the engine,
make sure that no one is near
the excavator.
Before operating the excavator,
check the track direction. (Idler
and dozer to the front of the
excavator).
(1) Port (A)
(2) Port (B)
Push the right of the pedal () to send oil
to the port (A).
Push the left of the pedal () to send oil
to the port (B).
Max. Flow Volume
Theoretical US gal (L)/min.
Max. Pressure psi
[MPa (kgf/cm
IMPORTANT:
When the service port is not used for a
long period, dirt particles can settle in the
lower part of the service port lines.
When the plugs on the service port lines
are removed to connect attachments,
drain approx. 100 cc of oil per side.
For breaker choices, contact your dealer.
2
)]
7.32 (27.7)
2697
[18.6 (190)]
(A) ”Front”
Avoid travelling across a slope
or working sideways on a
slope.
42
1. To lock the swing frame with the track
frame, engage the swing lock pin.
2. Adjust the engine speed from idling to
an intermediate speed.
3. Unlock the lock lever for attachment
control.
4. Raise the dozer and hold the bucket
about 8 to 16 in. (20 to 40 cm) over the
ground.
(A) 8 to 16 in. (20 to 40 cm)
Throttle Lever
At the operator’s seat,
1. Move the throttle lever to the
“FAST” position, and the engine speed
increases.
2. To stop the engine, push the throttle
lever fully to the “SLOW” position and
turn the starter switch to the “STOP”
position.
Drive Levers (Right, Left)
WARNING
3
Pushing the drive lever forward, moves the
excavator forward, and vice-versa. The front
of the excavator is the direction where the
dozer is present.
(1) Drive lever (left) (A) “Forward”
(2) Drive lever (right) (B) “Backward”
To avoid personal injury or death:
If the swing frame has
been turned 180º, i.e. the
dozer is, seen from the
operator, “behind”, then the
travel direction is opposite to
the drive direction of the levers
(when activating the drive lever
forwards, the excavator, seen
from the operator, will move
backwards).
(1)Throttle lever (A) ”FAST”
(B) ”SLOW”
IMPORTANT:
If the track are clogged with sand or
gravel while working on soft ground, lift
up one track with the help of the boom,
arm and bucket and let the track rotate to
shake off the sand and gravel.
(A) “Rotate to shake off sand and gravel”
43
Travel Speed Switch
CAUTION
3
Travel speed will increase when the switch is
pushed down.
1. Press the travel speed switch. The travel
2. Press the travel speed switch again, and
To avoid personal injury:
When activating the travel
speed switch, it must be
pushed down completely.
speed changes from fi rst speed to
second. The
the travel speed changes from second to
fi rst. The
j symbol lights up.
j symbol light goes out.
TURNS
CAUTION
3
Pivot Turn
NOTE:
Movement as illustrated shows the
When the dozer is in the back, the steering
direction is reversed.
(For example, push the left drive lever
forward and the excavator turns right; the
left track, seen from the operator, will move
backward from the operator.)
Change of Direction while Stationary
1. Push the left drive lever forward; the
To avoid personal injury:
Do not change direction on
steep slopes, or the excavator
could tip over.
Before changing direction,
beware of people in the working
area.
turning directions with the dozer in the
front.
excavator will turn to the right.
(1) Travel speed switch
(2)
j symbol
NOTE:
Each time the travel speed switch is
pressed, the travel speed is switched
between fi rst and second.
IMPORTANT:
Do not activate the travel speed switch
when there is increased drive resistance
(e. g. driving on inclines or on uneven
grounds).
2. Pull the left drive lever backward; the
excavator will turn to the left.
44
Change of Direction while Travelling
1. While travelling forwards, bring the left
(right) drive lever in the neutral position;
the excavator will turn to the left (right).
(A) ”Travelling forward”
(C) ”Neutral position”
2. While travelling backwords, bring the left
(right) drive lever in the neutral position;
the excavator will turn to the right (left).
Spin Turn
When both drive levers are activated in
the opposite directions, both track will
rotate with the same speed but in opposite
directions. Center of rotation is the center of
the excavator.
(A) “Left spin turn”
(B) “Travelling backward”
(C) ”Neutral position”
(B) “Right spin turn”
45
UP AND DOWNHILL TRAVELLING
CAUTION
3
While travelling uphill, keep the lower edge
of the bucket approx. 8 to 16in. (20 to 40cm)
above the ground. Although the KUBOTA
excavator will not slip easily because of the
tracks, it is safer to let the bucket slide over
the ground while travelling downhill. Always
choose slow speed for uphill and downhill
travelling.
[
UPHILL TRAVELLING
To avoid personal injury:
Before travelling up and
downhill, be sure to be in
standard track width [49in.
(1240mm)].
When travelling up or down a
slope for long periods of time,
be sure to engage the swing
lock pin. Also engage the swing
lock pin when standing on a
slope for a long time or the
excavator is being transported.
]
PARKING ON A SLOPE
WARNING
3
(1) Drag
To avoid personal injury or death:
When the excavator is parked
or left unattended on a slope,
be sure to put the bucket on
the ground and place all control
levers in neutral position, then
brace the tracks with drags.
(A) 8 to 16 in. (20 to 40 cm)
[
DOWNHILL TRAVELLING
]
46
IMPORTANT INFORMATION ON
If the water or mud level reaches higher
EXCAVATOR OPERATION
Do not try to crush concrete or boulders
using side swings with the bucket. Also
avoid using side sweeps of the bucket to
move earth piles.
Under all circumstances avoid the
following operations:
Excavation using the gravitational
impact of the machine.
Compacting of gravel or soil using
the dropping action of the bucket.
Excavation using the travelling power
of the machine.
Do not try to drop or shake off soil
adhering to the bucket in the manner
given in the points below. This can cause
damage to the machine.
Adhered soil can be shaken off when
the bucket is being emptied by moving
the bucket out to the maximum stroke
of the cylinder. Should this not suffi ce,
swing out the arm as far as possible and
operate the bucket back and forth.
Do not hit the dozer with the boom
cylinder!
Make sure that the boom cylinder does
not hit the dozer when doing deep
excavation. If necessary swing around
so that the dozer is in the back of the
machine.
Pay attention when pulling in the
bucket!
When pulling in the bucket (for driving or
transportation) avoid hitting the dozer.
Avoid collisions!
When moving the excavator, pay
attention that the dozer does not collide
with obstructions such as boulders etc..
Such collisions shorten the life of the
dozer and the cylinder substantially.
Support the machine correctly!
When stabilizing the machine with the
dozer, Iower the dozer to engage the full
width on the ground.
The excavator must be properly pressure
than the top of the tracks, the swivel
bearing, swivel motor gear and ring gear
may be exposed to mud, water and other
foreign objects.
washed after each use.
Thoroughly clean the area around
the swivel bearing, swivel motor
gear and ring gear to remove foreign
objects.
Inspect the swivel motor oil sump (if
equipped) for water contamination. If
water is present, refer to operator's
manual for lubricant replacement
procedure.
Refer to operator's manual for proper
swivel bearing, swivel motor gear
and ring gear lubrication procedures.
Reinstall any protective covering if
removed earier.
47
TRANSPORTING THE EXCAVATOR ON A TRUCK
3
DANGER
To avoid personal injury or death:
No directional changes should
be made when the excavator is
on the ramp. Should a change
of direction be necessary, drive
off the ramp completely and
make the turn.
When driving forwards or
backwards onto the truck, or
when swinging the upper body,
make sure that neither the
cabin or the gates of the truck
will be damaged.
Transporting on a Truck
WARNING
3
Prepare a platform to load or unload the
excavator. Take following steps when using
ramps.
1. Apply the parking brakes of the truck,
To avoid personal injury or death:
After loading the machine on
the truck, lower the bucket and
dozer onto the truck bed. Lock
the swing frame with the swing
lock pin.
and block the drive wheels from both
sides.
When the excavator reaches
the point between the ramps
and the truck bed, halt and
then move very slowly until
the excavator reaches the
horizontal position.
Move the excavator onto
the truck only with the
arm completely pulled in.
Otherwise the truck cabin could
be damaged when swinging
around the upper body.
Do not jack up the machine
using its boom to load or
unload the excavator from
the truck. Dangerous situation
could arise.
2. Use mounting brackets to secure the
ramp properly. Connect the ramps
directly to the truck bed.
48
3. For additional safety, use blocks or
supports under the ramps and the truck
bed.
4. Align the ramps and the tracks and
then drive the excavator slowly up the
ramps. After ensuring that the tracks are
completely on the truck bed, swivel the
upper body around to the back of the
truck.
5. Block the tracks and wire down the
excavator.
6. Before unloading, remove the swing lock
pin and then raise the dozer and bucket
from the truck bed.
LIFTING OF THE EXCAVATOR
49
DANGER
3
To avoid personal injury or death:
The correct instructions for
safe handling are described
here. Read these instructions
carefully before moving the
machine. Make sure that the
operating personnel read the
operator's manual carefully.
Basics when Lifting with Cables
or Straps
1. The lifting and crane operation is to be
undertaken according to the guidelines
described.
2. The equipment for lifting mentioned
in these instructions are only given as
reference, the standards concerning
strength, control and other details are
based on the respective applicable
guidelines.
Safety Aspects when Lifting with
Cables or Straps
Abide by following steps when lifting:
1. Do not lift loads that exceed the
maximum load capacity of the crane.
2. Choose correct equipment suitable to
the weight, size and form of the load.
3. First assess the center of gravity of the
load, position the hook directly over the
load and lift the load so that the center of
gravity of the load is as low as possible.
4. The steel cables or straps must be fi xed
in the middle of the hook.
5. The load must be lifted vertically from
the ground.
6. Do not enter the working area under
suspended loads and do not move the
load over people. The load must only be
moved in an area where the balance can
be easily maintained.
50
Lifting Procedure for the
Excavator
WARNING
3
General guidelines for lifting
1. Lifting position. (see illustration)
2. Attaching the steel wires.
3. Tackle
4. Lifting
To avoid personal injury or death.
Do not use the hooks on the
roof of canopy and cabin for
lifting the excavator.
1) Pull in the boom towards rear.
2) Pull in the arm completely.
3) Pull in the bucket completely.
4) Adjust the swing angle to the right
end.
5) Swing frame so that dozer blade is
to the rear and frame is parallel with
tracks.
6) Raise the dozer blade fully.
7) Insert the swing lock pin.
1) Always hook the excavator at three
points. (one on the boom and right
and left of the dozer)
2) Always use a shackle on each lifting
hole when attaching the cables or
straps.
3) Using protective material at all places
where the cables or straps contact the
machine.
4) Keep the angle between the front and
rear cables or straps within. 30° (0.52
rad.).
Choose components having enough
strength.
1) Lift slowly and safely
2) Do not enter the excavator area when
lifting.
3) Lift the excavator horizontally.
(Modify wire connections according
to needs)
(A) Approx. 157 in. (4000 mm)
(B) Approx. 98 in. (2500 mm)
(C) Approx. 30° (0.52 rad.)
MAINTENANCE
MAINTENANCE INTERVALS
No.
Checkpoints
1 Fuelcheck
2 Engine oil
3 Hydraulic oil**
4 Coolant
5
Lubrication points
6 Radiatorcheck
Battery condition
7
8 Electrical linescheck
Greasing of swing
9
bearing teeth
Drive unit oil
10
11
Fan belt tension
Radiator hoses
12
and clamps
Air filter element*
13
Greasing of swing
14
ball bearings
Fuel pipes and
15
hoses
16
Engine oil filter
17
Fuel filter
Hydraulic return
18
filter element
Hydraulic suction
19
filter element
Front idler and
20
track roller oil
Dynamo and
21
starter motor
Radiator system
22
Fuel injection nozzle
23
(Injection pressure)
24
Injection pump
Measures
check
change
check
change
check
change
check
check
change
adjust
check
change
clean
change
check
change
change
check
change
change
change
change
check
rinse
check
check
50
100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 550 600
Daily check
Daily check
Daily check
Daily check
Daily check
Daily check
Daily check, Annual servicing
Hour meter indicator
1000 2000
Interval
every 500 hrs
every 1000 hrs
every 2 years
every 50 hrs
every 50 hrs
every 500 hrs
every 200 hrs
every 200 hrs
every 2 years
every 200 hrs
every 1000 hrs
every 200 hrs
every 200 hrs
every 2 years
every 500 hrs
every 50 hrs
every 500 hrs
every 1000 hrs
every 1000 hrs
every 2000 hrs
every 2000 hrs
every 2 years
every 1500 hrs
every 3000 hrs
Ref.
page
49
50
57
51
63
49
64
52
53
54
53
54
59
56
57
64
55
63
56
59
58
59
60
62
63
63
64
5960@
51
@
@
@
52
IMPORTANT:
First operation
* Clean the air fi lter more frequently if used in dusty conditions. With heavy soiling, replace
the fi lter.
** When using a hydraulic breaker, change hydraulic oil and return fi lter according to the table
on “Hydraulic Oil Change(Including Exchange of the Suction Filter in the Hydraulic Tank)”
under “EVERY 1000 SERVICE HOURS” in “REGULAR CHECKS AND MAINTENANCE
WORK”.
The items listed above (@ marked) are registered as emission related critical parts by KUBOTA
in the U.S.EPA nonroad emission regulation. As the engine owner, you are responsible for the
performance of the required maintenance on the engine according to the above instruction.
Please see the Warranty Statement in detail.
53
DAILY CHECKS
For your own safety and to assure the long
life of your machine, a careful check should
be made before each operation.
Coolant Check
CAUTION
3
The radiator has a reserve tank. Should the
coolant level in the radiator sink, the water
will be automatically be transfered to the
radiator.
Check the coolant level in the reserve tank
and fi ll up if necessary. The coolant level
should be between the marks “FULL” and
“LOW”.
To avoid personal injury:
Move the excavator to even
ground.
Make sure that the engine is
turned off.
Do not open the radiator cap
right after the engine has
been stopped; Serious burns
can occur from contact with
escaping hot coolant fl uid.
Check the coolant level in the
reserve tank only after the
engine has cooled down.
Remove the radiator cap only if
absolutely necessary.
NOTE:
Before delivery coolant were fi lled with
50 % water and 50 % antifreeze.
Check Fuel Level
CAUTION
3
IMPORTANT:
Temperatures over –5ºC, use No.2-D
Make sure that the fuel tank is not empty.
Always fi ll up fuel after a day's work.
See “PURGING OF THE FUEL SYSTEM”
If the fuel in the tank goes below the prescribed
level, the warning lamp will fl ash.
If this should happen during operation, refuel
as soon as possible.
To avoid personal injury:
Stop the engine and remove
the key before fuelling.
Do not smoke while fuelling.
diesel fuel, temperatures are under –5ºC,
use No.1-D diesel fuel.
Air will enter into the fuel system, and
must be purged before restarting.
If necessary, open the tank cap with the
starter key, and add fuel.
(1) Tank cap
(2) Gauge
Fuel tank capacity5.02 US gal (19 L)
NOTE:
The gauge is located next to the oil fi lling
port. When the fuel tank gets nearly full
(about 2 liters more to full), the gauge
needle starts moving up to "F" (Full). Use
this gauge to avoid an overfl ow.
Check Engine Oil Level
CAUTION
3
Insert the engine oil dipstick fully into the
prepared opening, remove again and check
the oil level; if necessary fi ll with oil. The
machine must be on level ground when
checking the oil level.
(1) Engine oil dipstick (A) Required level
To avoid personal injury:
Stop the engine and remove
the key before checking the oil
level.
IMPORTANT:
Fuel tank cap has an air breather. Make
sure to clean the air breather when fi lling
up fuel.
If the air breather is clogged with mud, the
fuel tank gets under-pressurized.
(1) Air breather
(2) Tank cap
(1) Oil fi lling port
IMPORTANT:
Use engine oil with the correct viscosity.
(according the outside temperature)
After stopping the engine and removing
the key, wait fi ve minutes, then check
oil level. (Excavator must be on level
ground.)
55
Check Hydraulic Oil Level
CAUTION
3
IMPORTANT:
Before fi lling oil, wipe away all sand and
The excavator has been fi lled with
1. Park the excavator on a fi rm, fl at and
Adjust the swing angle to the center.
Pull in the arm completely.
Pull in the bucket completely.
Lower the attachments and dozer blade
Track width increases [16 in. (1240
To avoid personal injury:
First lower all attachments
on the ground then stop the
engine and remove the key.
dust from around the oil port. Make sure
you use an identical type of hydraulic
fl uid.
hydraulic fl uid before delivery. See
“RECOMMENDED OILS”. (Do not mix
different oils!)
level surface.
to the ground and stop the engine.
mm)].
4. Should the oil level be too low, fi ll oil
through the oil port before starting the
engine. This step is important for the
protection of the hydraulic system.
(1) Specifi ed oil level
(2) Tank cap
Checking water separator
1. Open the engine bonnet.
2. When the separated water is being
drained, the red fl oat moves upward.
When the red fl oat has reached the
indication line, close the shutoff-valve so
that no fuel can run out. Now loosen the
ring nut, remove the cup, empty the cup
and clean the cup.
3. Place the cup back into position. Bleed
the fuel system.
4. Finally, do not forget to open the shutoffvalve.
2. Check the oil level as to whether it lies
on the center of the gauge at normal
temperature (10 to 30ºC).
3. Enough oil is present if the oil level lies
between the markings.
(1) Ring nut (A) “Open”
(2) Float (B) “Closed”
(3) Cup
(4) shutoff-valve
(5) Indication line
56
Lubrication Points
CAUTION
3
Grease the marked grease fi ttings shown by
arrows in the illustration below.
1. Boom bottom linkage ................ 1 place
2. Arm bottom linkage ................... 1 place
3. Boom cylinder boss ................... 2 places
4. Arm cylinder boss ...................... 2 places
5. Bucket cylinder boss .................. 1 place
6. Bucket link pin ............................ 3 places
7. Arm cylinder pin ......................... 1 place
8. Boom swing fulcrum ................. 2 places
9. Swing cylinder boss ................... 2 places
10. Dozer cylinder boss .................... 2 places
11. Dozer linkage boss .....................2 places
To avoid personal injury:
First lower all attachments
on the ground then stop the
engine and remove the key.
While greasing, take care not to
step on the bucket teeth.
When doing excavation work
in water, generously grease the
following points. After ending
work, grease again.
57
Check Radiator and Oil Cooler
CAUTION
3
1. Check if the fi ns and ribs are clogged.
If so clean with compressed air or
2. Check the rubber hoses for damage and
To avoid personal injury:
Always stop the engine and
remove the key before checking
the radiator and the oil cooler.
Wear eye protection when
cleaning with compressed air.
steam.
replace if cracked or old. Check if the
hose clamps are tight enough.
Cleaning of Engine and Electrical
Wiring
CAUTION
3
Before starting, check whether fl ammable
substances have gathered on the battery,
the cables and wiring, the muffl er or on the
engine. If so, remove thoroughly.
To avoid personal injury:
Always stop the engine and
remove the key before cleaning
the wiring, cables and engine.
Checking the Electrical Circuit
Check the electrical circuitry for disconnections,
shorts or loose terminals.
Washing the Whole Machine
IMPORTANT:
Do not wash the excavator with the
engine running. Water could enter the air
fi lter and damage the engine.
Make sure that the air fi lter is kept dry.
(1) Radiator
(2) Oil cooler
(1) Rubber hoses
(2) Clamps
IMPORTANT:
Radiator and oil cooler fi ns and ribs must
be clean in order not to overheat the
engine and allow free fl ow of air through
the cooling elements.
58
REGULAR CHECKS AND MAINTENANCE WORK
EVERY 50 SERVICE HOURS
Battery Charging
CAUTION
3
To avoid personal injury:
When the battery is being
activated, hydrogen and oxygen
gases in the battery are
extremely explosive. Keep
open sparks and fl ames away
from the battery at all times,
especially when charging the
battery.
When charging battery, remove
battery vent plugs.
When disconnecting the cable
from the battery, start with
the negative terminal fi rst.
When connecting the cable
to the battery, start with the
positive terminal fi rst.
Do not check battery
charge by placing a metal
object across the terminals.
Use a voltmeter or hydrometer.
4. A boost charge is only for emergencies.
It will partially charge the battery at a
high rate and in a short time.
When using a boost-charged battery, it
is necessary to recharge the battery as
early as possible.
Failure to do this will shorten the battery’s
service life.
5. When the specifi c gravity of electrolyte
falls between 1.27 and 1.29 charge has
completed.
6. When exchanging an old battery for
a new one, use a battery of equal
specifi cation.
Greasing of Swing Bearing Teeth
1. Pump greace with the grease gun
through the grease fi tting.
2. Grease at each 90º (1.58 rad.) position of
the swing frame.
3. Fill with approx. 50g of grease (approx. 20
pumps with the grease gun). Distribute
the grease over the teeth.
1. Make sure each electrolyte level is to the
bottom of vent wells, if necessary add
distilled water in a well-ventilated area.
2. The water in the electrolyte evaporates
during recharging. Liquid shortage
damages the battery. Excessive liquid
spills over and damages the excavator
body.
3. To slow charge the battery, connect the
battery positive terminal to the charge
positive terminal and the negative to the
negative, then recharge in the standard
fashion.
(1) Grease fi tting (for Bearing teeth)
59
Inspection and Cleaning of the Air
Filter Element
Open the engine bonnet and remove the
dust-cover. Take out only outer element,
clean the element, case interior and
reassemble. During reassembly, take care
to install the dust-cover so that its TOP mark
(arrow) faces up-wards. Do not remove the
inner element.
IMPORTANT :
Should the machine be used in extremely
dusty areas, the air fi lter element must be
inspected and cleaned more frequently
than in the specifi ed maintenance
periods.
The air fi lter has a dry element, keep free
from oil.
Do not run the engine without the air
fi lter.
Air Filter Maintenance
CAUTION
3
Cleaning with compressed air
Pressure of compressed air must be under
30 psi (205 kPa, 2.1 kgf/cm
should be blown clean from the inside
to the outside until the dust deposits are
remarkably reduced.
To avoid personal injury:
Wear eye protection.
2
) and the cartridge
(1) Outer element
(2) Inner element
(3) Dust-cover
(4) Clamps
IMPORTANT:
If the air suction is still inadequate, or the
colour of the exhaust gases is abnormal
even after the cleaning, the air fi lter
element must be replaced.
60
EVERY 200 SERVICE HOURS
Do all 50 and 100 hour servicing at the same
time.
Greasing of the Swing Bearing
1. Grease through the respective grease
fi tting.
2. Grease at each 90º (1.58 rad.) position of
the swing frame.
Using the grease gun, apply 5 shots at
every position.
(1) Grease fi tting
EVERY 250 SERVICE HOURS
Do all 50 hour servicing at the same time.
Checking the Fan Belt Tension
Check and adjustment of the fan belt
tension
CAUTION
3
1. Press the fan belt down in the middle,
2. Replace the fan belt if worn out, cracked
To avoid personal injury:
First stop the engine and
remove the key.
After servicing, make sure to
replace the belt cover in its
original position.
with a force of approx. 98N (10kgf). The
belt tension is correct if it defl ects about
0.3in. (8mm). If otherwise, loosen bolt
(1) and (2) and shift the dynamo in the
direction shown by the arrow.
or torn.
(1) Bolt (A) about 0.28in. (7 mm)
(2) Bolt
(3) Dynamo
(4) Fan belt
61
IMPORTANT:
If the engine is run with a loose fan
belt, the belt could slip and cause
overheating of the engine or insuffi cient
battery charging. Check fan belt tension
regularly.
Should the fan belt break or jump out, the
indicator light for battery charge will light
up. Stop the engine and remove the key
immediately.
Checking the Radiator Hoses
CAUTION
3
Check the water hoses for proper fi xation.
This check should be carried out every 250
hours or every 6 months, whichever comes
fi rst.
1. Should the hose clamps become loose
2. Should the radiator hoses become
To avoid personal injury:
Wait long enough for the
radiator coolant to cool down.
or water leaks, tighten the hose clamps
properly.
swollen, aged or cracked, they must be
replaced and the hose clamps tightened
again properly.
EVERY 500 SERVICE HOURS
Do all 50, 100 and 250 hour servicing at the
same time.
Engine Oil Change
CAUTION
3
1. Remove the drain plug on the underside
2. Re-tighten the drain plug.
To avoid personal injury:
First stop the engine then
remove the key and wait long
enough for the oil to cool
down.
of the engine and drain all oil.
(1) Radiator hoses
(2) Hose clamps
(1) Drain plug
3. Fill with new oil up to the required level.
(1) Oil fi lling port
62
(1) Engine oil dipstick (A) Required level
4. Let the engine idle for approx. 5 min.
Check the engine oil level. To check the
engine oil level, insert the engine oil
dipstick completely into the respective
port opening and pull out again. If the oil
level lies between both markings, no oil
must be added.
IMPORTANT:
Regardless of the service hours, an engine
oil change is due every six months.
approx. 0.95 US gal (3.6 L)
Engine oil volumes
(with replacing
engine oil filter)
Replacing Engine Oil Filter
1. Replace the oil fi lter cartridge at the
same time as doing engine oil change.
2. Remove the cartridge with the supplied
fi lter wrench.
(1) Oil fi lter cartridge
3. Oil the O-ring of the new oil fi lter
cartridge lightly. Then tighten the oil fi lter
cartridge by hand.
4. Fill engine oil to the specifi ed level.
5. Let the engine run for approx. 5 min. and
make sure that the engine oil indicator
light does not light up. Then stop the
engine and remove the key.
6. The engine oil level will sink parallel to
the oil fi lter capacity after the engine is
started. It is necessary to add oil.
IMPORTANT:
Always check the oil level when replacing
the fi lter.
63
Drive unit Oil Change
(First Oil Change at 100 hours)
CAUTION
3
1. Rotate the track so that the drain plug of
2. Remove the drain plug to let the oil run
3. Fill oil until it overfl ows out of the oil
Gear oil volumes
Oil change
4. Use prescribed gear oil SAE 90.
To avoid personal injury:
Lower attachments to the
ground, stop the engine
and remove the key before
undertaking the oil change.
the drive unit is in the bottom position.
out. Screw in and tighten the drain plug
again and fi ll with gear oil through the oil
check port.
check port.
approx. 0.07 US gal (0.25 L)
- fi rst oil change after 100 hrs
- then every 500 hrs
- or at least once a year
Replacing of Fuel Filter
CAUTION
3
1. Close the shutoff-valve of the water
2. Add fuel to the new fi lter before
3. Apply a light fi lm of fuel to the seal of the
(1) Fuel fi lter
IMPORTANT:
After exchange of the fi lter, the fuel
To avoid personal injury:
Keep fi re away.
separator. Remove the fi lter with the
supplied fi fter wrench.
installing.
new fi lter and turn in tightly by hand.
system must purged.
(1) Oil check port (also serves as oil fi lling port)
(2) Drain plug
64
Replacing Hydraulic Return Filter
Element (fi rst replacement after
250 service hours)
CAUTION
3
Contact your KUBOTA dealer for details.
(1) Return fi lter
IMPORTANT:
Always check the oil level when replacing
To avoid personal injury:
Remove the oil fi lter only after
the oil in the hydraulic tank has
cooled down.
the fi lter.
Battery Service
DANGER
3
3
To avoid the possibility of a battery
explosion: For refi llable type
battery, follow the instructions
below.
Do not use or charge the
refi llable type battery if the fl uid
level is below the LOWER (lower
limit level) mark. Otherwise, the
battery component parts may
prematurely deteriorate, which
may shorten the battery's
service life or cause an
explosion. Check the fl uid level
regularly and add distilled
water as required so that the
fl uid level is between the
UPPER and LOWER levels.
CAUTION
To avoid personal injury:
Batteries contain sulphuric acid
which can cause severe burns.
Avoid all contact with skin,
eyes or clothing. Antidote
- External: Rinse with plenty
of water. Internal: Drink large
quantities of water or milk.
Follow with milk of magnesia,
beaten egg or vegetable oil.
Call a physician immediately.
Eyes: Rinse with plenty of
water for 15 minutes and get
prompt medical attention. Keep
batteries out of the reach of
children.
Before inspection or
dismounting the battery, be
sure to turn of the engine and
turn the starter switch to the
"OFF" position.
When removing the battery,
always disconnect the negative
ground cable fi rst. The reverse
when installing a battery,
always connect the ground
cable last. This prevents a
possible explosion caused by
sparks.
Always wear eye protection
when working with the battery.
65
1. Check the battery fl uid level and add
distilled water if necessary.
2. Clean the battery caps (ventilation
holes).
Draining water of the Fuel Tank
CAUTION
3
1. Remove the drain plug on the underside
2. Re-tighten the dran plug.
To avoid personal injury:
Before draining water of the
fuel tank, be sure to stop the
engine and remove the key.
Do all 50, 100, 200, 250 and 500 hour
servicing at the same time.
Cleaning of the Pipe fi lter of the
Hydraulic Pilot System
Dust and dirt collect on the concave side of
the fi lter.
Clean the fi lter by letting hydraulic oil fl ow
through from the convex side.
(A) Oil
2. Remove the drain plug on the underside
of the hydraulic tank and drain the oil.
(1) Drain plug
3. Remove the cover of the hydraulic tank.
4. With a fork wrench or similar, remove
and exchange the suction fi lter.
Hydraulic Oil Change (Including
Replacing of the Suction Filter in
the Hydraulic Tank)
CAUTION
3
1. Move the excavator to a level ground
To avoid personal injury:
Wait long enough for the
hydraulic fl uid to cool down.
Then begin with the change of
the hydraulic fl uid.
and stop the engine. Extend the piston
rods of the cylinders halfway out and
lower the bucket on the ground.
(1) Cover
(2) Suction fi lter
(3) Drain plug
5. Retighten the drain plug.
6. Fill oil through the oil fi lling opening on
the top side of the tank.
7. Let the engine run for approx. 5 min. and
check the oil level again.
Hydraulic
oil volumes
Hydraulic
tank
Whole oil
volumes
3.44 US gal (13 L)
5.55 US gal (21 L)
67
Hydraulic Oil Check
with Hydraulic Breakers
The hydraulic oil change after 1000 operating
hours in the operator's manual is based on
normal excavator work. Following inspection
measures are valid when hydraulic breakers
are used:
1. Changing and fi lling up of hydraulic oil
1) The hydraulic oil must be changed
more often when breakers are used
because the machine is subject to
harder conditions than at normal
excavating work.
2) Use only the recommended oils
mentioned in the operator's manual
when changing or fi ll oil.
3) When fi lling up oil, do not mix oils of
different makes.
2. Changing the return fi lter and oil
1) The fi lter must be changed more
often because of contamination
resulting from the frequent assembly
and disassembly of the hoses.
2) Use the correct replacement fi lter.
3) Oil change according to operating
hours.
Hydraulic oilReturn Filter
Normal
excavator work
20%
Breaker
work
portion
40%
60%
more
every
1000 Hrs.
every 800 Hrs.
every 400 Hrs.
every 300 Hrs.
every 200 Hrs.
every 500 Hrs.
(250Hrs. after
first operation)
every 200 Hrs.
every 100 Hrs.
EVERY 1000 SERVICE HOURS OR
ONCE A YEAR
Replacing Air Filter Element
Open the engine bonnet and remove the
dust-cover.
Remove and replace the outer element and
inner element with new elements.
When reassembling, install the dust-cover
so that its TOP mark (arrow) faces up-wards.
(1) Outer element
(2) Inner element
(3) Dust-cover
(4) Clamps
IMPORTANT:
Shorten the replacement period if the
machine is used in dusty or sandy areas.
EVERY 2000 SERVICE HOURS
Do all 50, 200, 250, 500 and 1000 hour
servicing at the same time.
Chang Front Idler and Track Roller
Oil
NOTE:
Contact your KUBOTA dealer for details.
Check the Dynamo and Starter
Motor
NOTE:
Contact your KUBOTA dealer for details.
68
ANNUAL SERVICING
Electrical Wiring and Fuses
Check the terminals periodically for proper
connections. Loose wiring or damaged
cables can cause improper functioning or
short circuiting of the electrical system. Check
wiring and replace damaged components
immediately. If a fuse blows out soon after
having been replaced, contact your nearest
KUBOTA dealer. Never use a fuse other than
specifi ed.
BIENNIAL SERVICING
CAUTION
3
To avoid personal injury:
Do not loosen the radiator
cap before the radiator has
cooled down suffi ciently. Then
only loosen the cap and allow
enough time for the pressure in
the system to be released. Now
remove the cap completely.
Changing Radiator Coolant
(In case of long-life coolant fl uid)
Stop the engine then remove the key and
wait until it has cooled down completely.
1. Open the drain plug on the bottom of the
radiator and drain coolant completely.
2. To clean, rinse the radiator with water.
3. Close the drain plug and fi ll the radiator
and the reserve tank with coolant fl uid.
Let the engine idle for about 5 min., stop
the engine and remove the key then
check the coolant level.
4. The machine has been shipped fi lled
with 50% anti-freeze solution.
Replacement of Radiator Hoses
Replace radiator hoses and hose clamps
ever two years. If the hoses are swollen, hard
or cracked, they must be replaced earlier.
(1) Radiator hoses
(2) Hose clamps
(1) Drain plug
(1) Radiator cap
(1) Reserve tank (A) “FULL”
(B) “LOW”
69
approx. 0.71 US gal (2.7 L)
Coolant volumes
IMPORTANT:
Do not operate the engine without
coolant.
To fi ll the radiator system use fresh water
and anti-freeze fl uid.
When the anti-freeze is mixed with water,
the anti-freeze mixing ratio must be less
than 50%.
Tighten the radiator cap properly. If the
cap is loosely or not properly fi tted,
overheating of the engine can result due
to coolant fl uid loss.
(Reserve tank:
approx. 0.16 US gal (0.6 L)
OTHER SERVICING
Cleaning the Track Frame Slide
Pipes
When the slide pipes of the track frame are
clogged or adhered with soil or sand, clean
the slide pipes in the following manner
according to need.
WARNING
3
1. First lift the machine off the ground using
2. Switch the track width change / dozer
3. Push the control lever forward, and
4. Remove soil and sand adhered to the
5. Retract and expand the track width
6. Switch the track width change / dozer
7. Place the machine down on the ground
To avoid the personal injury or
death:
Place the machine on even
ground when cleaning the track
frame slide pipes.
the dozer blade and boom functions.
select lever to the “Track width change”
position.
expand the track width to 49 in. (1240
mm).
slide pipes, then put grease evenly
around the pipes. Make sure all 4 slide
pipes are greased.
repeatedly for a few times by moving the
control lever, so that the grease is spread
adequately.
select lever to the “Dozer” position.
carefully by moving the dozer blade and
the boom.
(1) Track frame slide pipes
70
OTHER ADJUSTMENTS AND REPLACEMENTS
PURGING OF THE FUEL SYSTEM
1. Fill up the excavator with fuel.
2. Turn the starter key to the “RUN”
position.
3. The air in the fuel system will
automatically be purged within one
minute.
(1) Starter key (A) “STOP”
(B) “RUN”
(C) “START”
IMPORTANT:
If the purging was insuffi cient, the engine
dies right after starting. In this case repeat
steps 2 to 3 again.
ADJUSTMENT OF TRACKS
To loosen the tracks, follow the following
procedure:
CAUTION
3
1. Using a socket wrench, loosen the grease
2. When grease oozes out from the thread,
After adjustment is completed:
Using the socket wrench, tighten the grease
fi tting.
Tightening torque must be between 72 to 80
ft·lbs (98 to 108 N·m, 10 to 11 kgf·m).
IMPORTANT:
If the tracks are too tight, wear is
If the tracks are too loose, the track pads
The track may dislocate or come off.
Clean the track after every use.
Should the track tension be high due to
To avoid personal injury:
Do not loosen the grease fi tting
completely or too quickly.
Otherwise grease under high
pressure in the tension cylinder
could squirt out.
Do not crawl under the
excavator.
fi tting a few turns.
rotate the track and loosen the track in
the lifted position (see illustration).
increased.
may collide with the sprocket, wear is
increased.
sticking mud, lift the track with the help
of the boom, arm and bucket, idle the
engine and remove mud from the track
by rotating it.
Tension the tracks as specifi ed:
1. Apply grease to the grease fi tting (1).
(1) Grease fi tting
(2) Grease gun
71
2. Tension the track in the lifted position, so
that the distance "A" (clearance between
the track roller and the inside surface of
the track) is 0.4 to 0.6in. (10 to 15mm)
(see illustration). In this case, the track
seam is positioned on the top center
between the idler and the sprocket.
DANGER
3
To avoid serious injury or death:
Do not work under the machine
in this condition.
For your safety do not rely
on hydraulically supported
devices, they may leak down
and suddenly drop or be
accidentally lowered.
(1) Seam (Mark “oo”) (A) 0.4 to 0.6 in. (10 to 15 mm)
IMPORTANT:
Make sure that no obstacles, such as
stones are caught in the track. Remove
such obstacles before adjusting the track
tension.
Track seam
The ends of the rubber track are joined
with a seam. When adjusting the tracks,
the seam must be positioned on the
top center between the idler and the
sprocket.
If the seam is positioned incorrectly, the
tracks will be tensioned to loosely, and a
further readjustment will be necessary.
Rotate the track after adjustment one to
two times to check the tension.
Additionally following points are to be
observed when adjusting rubber tracks.
1) If the track slackens more than 0.98 in.
(25mm), readjust them.
2) Check track tension 30 hours after
initial use and readjust if necessary.
Check and adjust thereafter every 50
service hours.
72
Special Information when Using
Rubber Tracks
1. When turning, make a slow swing turn.
Avoid spin turns to lessen lug wear and
entry of dirt.
2. The relief valve may be activated if too
much dirt and sand clog the tracks. In
this case move the machine for a short
distance straight backwards to let the
earth and sand fall off, then a turn can be
made.
3. Avoid using rubber track on riverbeds,
stony underground, ferro-concrete and
on iron plates. The rubber can damage as
well as increase wear on the tracks.
EXCHANGE OF BUCKET TEETH
AND SIDE CUTTERS [JPN BUCKET
VERSION]
Bucket Tooth Replacement
CAUTION
3
1. Position a screw driver or similar tool
2. Remove the worn point from the adapter
3. Clean the adapter.
To avoid personal injury:
Wear eye protection when
changing the tooth points.
above the lock pin and knock out the pin
and rubber plug with a hammer.
5. Align the holes of the point and adapter
and knock in the rubber plug together
with the lock pin until the top surface of
the pin is fl ush with the top surface of the
adapter. (It is recommended to replace
the rubber plug and lock pin when
replacing the point.)
Replacing the Bucket
CAUTION
3
To avoid personal injury:
The bucket can tilt over and
cause accidents if in an unstable
position.
Therefore:
1) Only change the bucket if
no other persons are in the
area.
2) Lower the bucket on an even
ground and make sure that it
will not tilt when touched.
74
FUSES
Replacing Fuses
1. Remove the cover of the fuse box.
2. Replace the burnt out fuse with a fuse
having the same capacity.
Fuse Capacities and Circuits
(1) Fuse box
Slow Blow Fuse
Slow blow fuse is provided to protect the
electrical circuits. If the fusible link is blown,
check the electrical circuits for trouble and
then replace with a new compatible slow
blow fuse.
(1) Slow blow fuse
Capacity of the slow blow fuse : 50 A
(2 pieces)
Auxiliary Electric
Max power is less than 110 W including the
equipped light 55 W.
RELAY
ECU (AC)
FUEL PUMP
LEVER LOCK
ALTERNATOR
P. SOURCE/BEACON
AUXILIARY 2
AUXILIARY 1
Circuit
(1) Auxiliary electric A
75
TROUBLESHOOTING
If the excavator does not show the desired performance, or when trouble arises, refer to the
table below and undertake appropriate measures.
TroubleCause
Fuel is too viscous
Air or water in the fuel
Starting
difficulties
Insufficient
engine power
Engine
suddenly stops
Abnormal
exhaust gas
colour
Engine
Water
temperature
in red zone
(Overheating)
system
Oil viscosity is too high
the engine runs
sluggishly in winter
Battery is almost dead;
insufficient
compression
Low fuel level
Clogged air cleaner
Low fuel level
Poor fuel
Too much engine oil
Defective seal of the water pump
Worn or torn fan belt
Thermostat is defect* Replace
Coolant level too low
Radiator grill or fins
are clogged
Coolant is
contaminated with rust
from the cylinder head
or crank case
Defective radiator cap
(Evaporation)
Corroded coolant pipes
Continuous operation
under full load
Cylinder head gasket is
damaged (Coolant loss)
Engine oil level too low
Maladjustment of fuel injection
Use of poor fuel
* Check fuel tank and filter
* Remove impurities and water
* If necessary, replace filter
* Remove water from the fuel tank
* Check fuel pipe joint bolts and nuts for
looseness
* Purging of the fuel system (for fuel filter and
injection pump, see "PURGING OF THE FUEL
SYSTEM" in "OTHER ADJUSTMENTS AND
REPLACEMENTS".)
* Pour hot water over the radiator
* Use oils of different viscosities depending on
the ambient temprature. (Use SAE10W,
SAE10W-30 or SAE10W-40)
* Recharge battery
* Check fuel and add if necessary
* Clean the air filter element
* Check fuel and add if necessary
* Purge the fuel system
* Use high quality fuel
* Drain engine oil to prescribed oil level
* Replace
* Adjust or replace
* Fill to prescribed level
* Clean
* Replace coolant fluid and add anti-rust
* Replace
* Clean
* Reduce load
* Replace
* Fill to prescribed level
* Readjust ignition timing
* Use prescribed fuel
Countermeasure
76
TroubleCauseCountermeasure
Boom, arm,
bucket, drive,
swing and dozer
power is too low
Hydraulic
System
Non-function of
swing motor
Deviation of drive
direction
Drive
System
Hydraulic oil level too low
Leakages of hoses and / or
joints
Swing lock pin is in lock
position
Blocked through stones* Remove
Track too loose or too tight * Adjust accordingly
* Add oil
* Replace hose or joint
* Remove swing lock pin in unlock
position
77
KUBOTA I.C.S. NAVIGATION LIST OF ERROR CODE
If an error occurs with the machine, one of the following error codes appears in the LCD display.
In case of a trouble, immediately contact your local dealer for inspection and repair.
Network (CAN) has
developed a fault.
Measured values
may be incorrect
and switches may
not function.
This message
appears when the
fuel level is low
and prompts the
operator to refuel.
This message
appears 10 hours
before the periodic
check interval.
This message
means that the
regular service is
due shortly.
This message
means that the
regular service is
due.
The temperature
of the coolant is
higher than normal.
The machine can
be started and
driven. Do not
perform any work
with the machine.
-
Operate the
machine as usual.
The machine can
be operated but
service must be
carried out urgently.
Operate the
machine only with
reduced loads until
the temperature is
normal again.
Inform your
KUBOTA dealer
immediately.
Refuel the
excavator.
Ask your KUBOTA
dealer about the
relevant parts. Run
the maintenance
procedure.
Ask your KUBOTA
dealer about the
relevant parts. Run
the maintenance
procedure.
-
78
LED DisplayLEDProblem / ErrorSolution #1Solution #2
Clock setting request
9
10-----
Raise the control lever
11
lock
(yellow)
Power was
interrupted and the
clock now has to be
set again.
This message
indicates a step in
a procedure.
In order to set the
clock, press the
user setting switch.
Raise the lock lever
(unload lever); the
indicator goes out.
-
-
12
Pull out the key
Lower the control lever
13
Oil pressure too low
14
Overheat
15
lock
(yellow)
(red)
+
The key must be
pulled out.
This message
indicates a step in
a procedure.
The engine oil
pressure is too low.
The machine is
overheated and
must cool off by
idling.
Pull out the key.-
Lower the lock
lever (unload lever);
the indicator goes
out.
Stop the engine
immediately. The
engine may have
developed a fault.
Allow the machine
to cool off by idling.
Do not switch the
engine off as the
coolant could then
boil over.
Inform your
KUBOTA dealer
immediately.
Clean the radiator
and check the
coolant. Refi ll
the radiator
with coolant by
its boiled-over
amount. Unclog the
radiator and other
components before
use again.
Check also the
hydraulic system
for oil leak and
other troubles.
If an oil leak is
found, immediately
contact your local
dealer for repair.
-
Charging system error
16
(red)
+
The charging
system has
developed a fault.
Check the V-belt.
When the V-belt
is OK, let the
engine run until the
indicator goes out.
If the indicator does
not go out, inform
your KUBOTA
dealer immediately.
age (from a 24-V
battery, for example) is being applied to the electric
circuit, or that there
is a problem with
the alternator.
The 5-V sensor
supply line has developed a system
fault. The main
functions are not
available.
The 12-V sensor
supply line has developed a system
fault. The main
functions are not
available.
This error code
indicates a step in
a procedure.
Switch the engine
off immediately and
check the battery
and the alternator.
Restart the engine.
The machine can
be started and
driven. Do not perform any work with
the machine.
The machine can
be started and
driven. Do not perform any work with
the machine.
Start the engine;
the indicator goes
out.
If the indicator
lights up again after
restarting, inform
your KUBOTA
dealer immediately.
Inform your
KUBOTA dealer
immediately.
Inform your
KUBOTA dealer
immediately.
-
81
Service hour meter
When the hour meter has counted up to the hours circled in the maintenance list below, the
message appears. The message shows up as follows.
No.Check pointsIntervals
1
2
3
4Drive unit oilchange
5
6
7
8
Engine oil
Hydraulic oilevery 1000 hrs
Air filter
element
Hydraulic return filter
Hydraulic breather filter
Hydraulic suction filter
Outer element
Inner elementevery 1000 hrs
Engine oil filter
element
element
element
change
replace
replace
50 100 250 300 500 550 600 750 800 1000
Hour meter indicator
Consequently
every 500 hrs
or every 1 year
every 1000 hrs
every 500 hrs
every 500 hrs
or every 1 year
every 500 hrs
every 1000 hrs
every 1000 hrs
The message appears. The message shows up as follows.
(The message reappears on the hour meter designated next.)
NOTE:
The maintenance message disappears automatically in about 10 seconds.
When the key is turned from OFF to RUN, the maintenance message reappears and
disappears again automatically in about 10 seconds.
When the key is turned from OFF to RUN repeatedly 10 times, the message disappears.
In case the service hour meter replaced due to any trouble with it, the meter is set to ”0”.
Contact your KUBOTA dealer for details.
82
OPERATION UNDER COLD WEATHER CONDITIONS
PREPARATION FOR OPERATION IN
COLD WEATHER
1. Replace engine oil and hydraulic oil with
those of viscosities suitable for cold
weather.
2. In cold weather, battery power drops, and
the battery fl uid may freeze if the battery
is not suffi ciently charged. To prevent
the battery fl uid from freezing, be sure
to keep the battery charged at least 75%
or more of its capacity after operation.
To ease next starting, it is recommended
to keep the battery stored in closed or
heated rooms. If the battery fl uid level is
too low, do not add after operation, but
add with the engine running before the
next operation.
3. Add anti-freeze to coolant in the
radiator and reserve tank, if the ambient
temperature is expected to drop below
0ºC. Mixing ratio of water and antifreeze depends on the expected ambient
temperature.
PROCEDURE AFTER DONE WORK
Clean the excavator thoroughly after work
and wipe dry. Otherwise mud and earth on
the tracks could freeze if the temperature
drops below the 0ºC mark. Operation of the
excavator is then not possible. Store the
excavator in a dry place; if not possible, store
on wooden planks or on mats. If the excavator
is kept on damp or muddy ground, the tracks
could freeze overnight. Operation of the
excavator is then not possible. Furthermore
the reduction gear may be damaged.
Additionally, the piston rods of the hydraulic
cylinders must be rubbed dry. Otherwise
severe damage could occur if dirty water
seeps through the seals.
Mixing ratio between water and anti-
freeze
Ambient
Temperature
°C
Antifreeze %
Water %
IMPORTANT:
Use permanent anti-freeze or longlife
coolant.
Drain the coolant completely and clean
inside of the radiator then fi ll with the
water and anti-freeze mixture.
The anti-freeze acts as an anti-corrosive,
it is not necessary to add an additive to
the water and anti-freeze mixture.
See “Coolant check” under “DAILY
CHECKS” in “MAINTENANCE” for
radiator fi ll volumes.
–5
30
70
–10
30
70
–15
30
70
–20
35
65
–25
40
60
–30
45
55
–35
50
50
83
LONG STORAGE
CAUTION
3
Should the Excavator be Stored for a Longer Period of Time, Observe
1. The whole excavator should be cleaned thoroughly and in all cases stored indoors. If
2. Do an oil change and grease the excavator.
3. Heavily grease the visible sections of the cylinder rods.
4. Remove the battery and store indoors.
5. If it is expected that the temperature will sink below the 0ºC mark, add anti-freeze or drain
To avoid personal injury:
Do not clean the excavator with the engine running.
To avoid the danger of exhaust fume poisoning, do not operate the engine in a
closed building without proper ventilation.
When storing, remove the key from the starter switch to avoid unauthorized
persons from operating the excavator and getting injured.
Following Procedures:
the excavator has to be kept outdoors, Iay out wooden planks on even ground, place the
excavator on the planks and cover completely.
coolant completely.
IMPORTANT :
Wash the excavator after stopping the engine.If you wash the excavator while running the engine, splashing water get into the air cleaner
through its intake and cause engine trouble.
Carefully, wash and do not splash water over the air cleaner.
Observe Following Procedures when the Machine is to be Operated after
Long Storage
1. Wipe off the grease from the hydraulic cylinder rods.
2. Turn on the engine and operate the attachments and the drive mechanisms under no load in
order to circulate the hydraulic oil . (If the machine is stored for longer than one month, Do
steps (1) and (2) once every month)
84
Periodic replacement of important component parts
To ensure safety in operation, you are strongly requested to inspect and service the machine at
regular intervals. For added safety, ask your KUBOTA dealer to replace the following important
component parts.
These parts are prone to degradation in material or subject to wear and tear with time. It is diffi cult
to judge how much they have been affected at regular inspection. It is therefore necessary to
replace them with new ones, whether wear is visible or not after a specifi ed time of use.
If any of them is found to be worn before the specifi ed use. They must be repaired or replaced
the same as other parts.
If any of the hose clamps are found deformed or cracked, the hose slamps must also be
replaced.
For the hydraulic hoses other than the ones to be replaced periodically, inspect them for the
following points. If found loose or very worn, tighten and/or replace the hose.
When replacing the hydraulic hoses, change their O rings and sealing components with new
ones.
For replacement of the important parts, contact your KUBOTA dealer.
At the following periodic inspections, check the fuel hoses and hydraulic hoses as well.
Inspection Interval
Daily Checks
Every month
Every year
Oil leak at fuel and hydraulic hose connections and points
Oil leak at fuel and hydraulic hose connections and points
Damages at fuel and hydraulic hose (cracks, chafing)
Oil leak at fuel and hydraulic hose connections and points
Interference, deformation, degradation, twist and other damages
(cracks, chafing) of fuel and hydraulic hoses
List of important component parts
No.
1
Fuel hose (Fuel tank-Fuel filter)
2
Fuel hose (Fuel filter-Fuel pump)
3
Fuel hose (Fuel pump-Fuel nozzle)
4
Fuel hose (Fuel nozzle-Fuel tank)
5
Fuel hose (Fuel tank-Fuel drain)
6
Hydraulic hose (Main pump suction)
7
Hydraulic hose (Main pump delivery)
8
Hydraulic hose (Boom cylinder)
9
Hydraulic hose (Arm cylinder)
Component parts
Check points
Q'ty
2
2
2
1
1
1
4
2
2
Period
Every 2 years or
4000 hours
10
Hydraulic hose (Bucket cylinder)
11
Hydraulic hose (Swing cylinder)
12
Hydraulic hose (Dozer cylinder)
13
Hydraulic hose (Service port)
2
2
2
4
To prevent serious damage to the hydraulic system, use only a KUBOTA genuine hydraulic
hose.
RECOMMENDED OILS
IMPORTANT
1. Before delivery, the hydraulic oil used was Shell Tellus S2M46.
2. Use engine oil API service classifi cation CF/CF-4 or better and SAE 10W-30.
3. Use SAE 90 (API, GL-4/GL-5) as drive unit oil for all seasons.
85
86
For north american market
NOTE:
Engine Oil:
Oil used in the engine should have an American Petroleum Institute (API) service
classifi cation and Proper SAE Engine Oil according to the ambient temperatures.
Above 25°C (77°F)
0°C to 25°C (32°F to 77°F)
Below 0°C (32°F)
SAE30 or SAE 10W-30
SAE 15W-40
SAE20 or SAE 10W-30
SAE 15W-40
SAE10W or SAE 10W-30
SAE 15W-40
Refer to the following table for the suitable API classifi cation engine oil according to the
engine type (with internal EGR, external EGR or non-EGR) and the fuel.
Fuel used
Ultra Low Sulfur
Fuel
[<0.0015% (15 ppm)]
Oil class of engines except external EGR Oil class of engines with external EGR
CF, CF-4, CG-4, CH-4 or CI-4
Engine oil classifi cation (API classifi cation)
CF or CI-4
(Class CF-4, CG-4 and CH-4 engine oils
cannot be used on EGR type engines)
EGR: Exhaust Gas Re-circulation
The CJ-4 engine oil is intended for DPF (Diesel Particulate Filter) type engines, and cannot
be used on this machine.
except external EGRwith external EGR
ModelU17---
Fuel:
Cetane number of 45 minimum. Cetane number greater than 50 is preferred, especially for
temperatures below -20°C (-4°F) or elevations above 1500 m (5000 ft).
Diesel fuels specifi ed to EN 590 or ASTM D975 are recommended.
No.2-D is a distillate fuel of lower volatility for engines in industrial and heavy mobile
service. (SAE J313 JUN87)
MAIN DIMENSIONS
87
A
20.08
(510)
BC
15.2
(385)
D
E
39/
24.4
(620)
39.0
(990)
48.8
990/
( )( )
1240
F
39/
48.8
990/
1240
G
139.0
(3540)
H
96.1
(2440)
I
90.9
(2310)
J
75.2
(1910)
K
56.7
(1440)
L
92.1
(2340)
M
11.0
(280)
N
7.5
(190)
O
108.3
(2750)
P
31.3
(795)
Q
139.6
(3545)
in. (mm)
R
151.2
(3840)
S
153.5
(3900)
88
LIFTING CAPACITY
1. The lifting capacities are based on ISO 10567 and do not exceed 75% of the static tilt load of
the machine or 87% of the hydraulic lifting capacity of the machine.
2. The strokes are as follows.
1) The load point corresponds to the front bolt part of the arm.
2) The machine positions are (i) over – front (Blade up), (ii) over – front (Blade down), and
(iii) over – side.
3) The operating cylinder is the boom cylinder.
3. The bucket of the excavator, the hook, the sling and other lifting accessories are taken into
consideration for the loads.
Machine conditions:
No bucket, all others according to the standard regulations.
WARNING
3
To avoid personal injury or death:
It is forbidden to lift loads greater than those values mentioned in the lifting
capacity tables.
The values mentioned in the table are valid only on even, hard grounds. When
lifting on soft ground, the machine 'can tilt over due to the fact that the load is
concentrated only on one side of the machine.
The table values are calculated at the end of the arm without the bucket. In order
to fi nd the allowable loads for machines with bucket, the bucket weight must be
subtracted from the values in the table.
3
WARNING
To avoid personal injury or death:
In this manual, the machine's
lifting capacity is discussed,
but it does not mean that it
is recommended to use the
machine for lifting jobs.
It is specifi ed in item 3.4 of ISO
10567:1992 that the following
devices must be additionally
installed if a hydraulic excavator
with the rated lift load of
over 2,205 lbs (1,000 kg) at its
minimum lifting radius or the
tilting moment of over 29,504
ft-lbs (40,000 N-m) is used for