This Workshop Manual tells the servicing personnel about the mechanism, servicing and
maintenance of SM-E4B series. It contains 4 parts: "Information", "General", "Mechanism" and"Servicing".
Q Information
This section primarily contains information below.
• Safety First
• Specification
• Performance Curve
• Dimension
Q General
This section primarily contains information below.
• Engine Identification
• General Precautions
• Maintenance Check List
• Check and Maintenance
• Special Tools
Q Mechanism
This section contains information on the structure and the function of the unit. Before you continue
with the subsequent sections, make sure that you read this section.
Refer to the latest version of Workshop Manual (Code No. 9Y021-01870 / 9Y021-18200) for the
diesel engine / tractor mechanism that this workshop manual does not include.
Q Servicing
This section primarily contains information below.
• Troubleshooting
• Servicing Specifications
• Tightening Torques
• Checking, Disassembling and Servicing
All illustrations, photographs and specifications contained in this manual are of the newest
information available at the time of publication.
KUBOTA reserves the right to change all information at any time without notice.
Since this manual includes many models, information or illustrations and photographs can show
• This symbol, the industry's "Safety Alert Symbol", is used throughout this manual and on labels on the
machine itself to warn of the possibility of personal injury. Read these instructions carefully.
• It is essential that you read the instructions and safety regulations before you try to repair or use this
unit.
• Indicates an imminently hazardous situation which, if not avoided, will result in death or serious injury.
• Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, could result in death or serious injury.
• Indicates a potentially hazardous situation which, if not avoided, may result in minor or moderate
injury.
• Indicates that equipment or property damage could result if instructions are not followed.
• Gives helpful information.
WSM000001INI0001US1
BEFORE YOU START SERVICE
• Read all instructions and safety instructions in this
manual and on your engine safety decals.
• Clean the work area and engine.
• Park the machine on a stable and level ground.
• Let the temperature of the engine decrease before
you start a job.
• Stop the engine, then remove the key.
• Disconnect the battery negative cable.
• Hang a "DO NOT OPERATE" tag in the operator
station.
WSM000001INI0002US0
START SAFELY
• Do not do the procedures below when you start the
engine.
–short across starter terminals
–bypass the safety start switch
• Do not make unauthorized modifications to the
engine. This can cause damage and decrease the
engine life.
WSM000001INI0003US0
I-1
Page 6
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
INFORMATION
OPERATE SAFELY
• Do not use the machine after you consume alcohol
or medication or when you are tired.
• Put on applicable clothing and safety equipment.
• Use applicable tools only. Do not use alternative
tools or parts.
• When 2 or more persons do servicing, make sure
that you do it safely.
• Do not touch the hot parts or parts that turn when the
engine operates.
• Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine
operates, or immediately after it stops. If not, hot
water can spout out from the radiator. Only remove
the radiator cap when it is at a sufficiently low
temperature to touch with bare hands. Slowly loosen
the cap to release the pressure before you remove it
fully.
• Released fluid (fuel or hydraulic oil) under pressure
can cause damage to the skin and cause serious
injury. Release the pressure before you disconnect
hydraulic or fuel lines. Tighten all connections before
you apply the pressure.
• Do not open a fuel system under high pressure.
The fluid under high pressure that stays in fuel lines
can cause serious injury. Do not disconnect or repair
the fuel lines, sensors, or any other components
between the fuel pump and injectors on engines with
a common rail fuel system under high pressure.
• Put on an applicable ear protective device (earmuffs
or earplugs) to prevent injury against loud noises.
• Be careful about electric shock. The engine
generates a high voltage of more than DC100 V in
the ECU and is applied to the injector.
WSM000001INI0004US0
PREVENT A FIRE
• Fuel is very flammable and explosive under some
conditions. Do not smoke or let flames or sparks in
your work area.
• To prevent sparks from an accidental short circuit,
always disconnect the battery negative cable first
and connect it last.
• The battery gas can cause an explosion. Keep the
sparks and open flame away from the top of battery,
especially when you charge the battery.
• Make sure that you do not spill fuel on the engine.
WSM000001INI0005US1
I-2
Page 7
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
INFORMATION
KEEP A GOOD AIRFLOW IN THE WORK AREA
• If the engine is in operation, make sure that the area
has good airflow. Do not operate the engine in a
closed area. The exhaust gas contains poisonous
carbon monoxide.
WSM000001INI0006US1
DISCARD FLUIDS CORRECTLY
• Do not discard fluids on the ground, down the drain,
into a stream, pond, or lake. Obey related
environmental protection regulations when you
discard oil, fuel, coolant, electrolyte and other
dangerous waste.
WSM000001INI0007US1
PREVENT ACID BURNS
• Keep electrolyte away from your eyes, hands and
clothing. Sulfuric acid in battery electrolyte is
poisonous and it can burn your skin and clothing and
cause blindness. If you spill electrolyte on yourself,
clean yourself with water, and get medical aid
immediately.
WSM000001INI0008US1
PREPARE FOR EMERGENCIES
• Keep a first aid kit and fire extinguisher ready at all
times.
• Keep the emergency contact telephone numbers
near your telephone at all times.
WSM000001INI0009US1
I-3
Page 8
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
INFORMATION
2. SPECIFICATIONS
ModelZ482-E4BZ602-E4B
Number of Cylinder2
TypeVertical, Water-cooled, 4 cycle IDI diesel engine
Bore × Stroke67.0 × 68.0 mm (2.64 × 2.68 in.)72.0 × 73.6 mm (2.83 × 2.90 in.)
Total Displacement479.0 cm
ISO Net Continuous
ISO / SAE Net Intermittent
SAE Gross Intermittent
8.10 kW / 3600 min
(10.9 HP / 3600 min
9.30 kW / 3600 min
(12.5 HP / 3600 min
9.90 kW / 3600 min
(13.3 HP / 3600 min
Maximum Bare Speed3800 min
Minimum Bare Idling Speed1250 to 1350 min
Combustion ChamberSpherical type (E-TVCS)
Fuel Injection PumpBosch MD type mini pump
GovernorAll speed mechanical governor
Direction of RotationCounter-clockwise (viewed from flywheel side)
Injection NozzleBosch "Throttle" type
Injection Timing0.33 rad (19 °) before T.D.C.
Firing Order1-2
Injection Pressure13.73 MPa (140.0 kgf/cm
Compression Ratio23.5 : 124 : 1
Lubricating SystemForced lubrication by trochoid pump
Oil Pressure IndicatingElectrical type switch
Lubricating FilterFull flow paper filter (Cartridge type)
Cooling SystemPressurized radiator, forced circulation with water pump (not included in the basic engine)
Starting SystemElectric Starting with Starter
Starting Motor12 V, 0.8 kW12 V, 1.0 kW
Starting Support DeviceBy glow plug in combustion chamber
[2] CHECK POINTS OF INITIAL 50 HOURS .............................................................................. G-9
[3] CHECK POINT OF EVERY 50 HOURS ............................................................................... G-11
[4] CHECK POINTS OF EVERY 75 HOURS ............................................................................ G-12
[5] CHECK POINTS OF EVERY 100 HOURS .......................................................................... G-13
[6] CHECK POINTS OF EVERY 150 HOURS .......................................................................... G-15
[7] CHECK POINTS OF EVERY 200 HOURS .......................................................................... G-16
[8] CHECK POINTS OF EVERY 400 HOURS .......................................................................... G-17
[9] CHECK POINTS OF EVERY 500 HOURS .......................................................................... G-18
[10]CHECK POINTS OF EVERY 1 OR 2 MONTHS .................................................................. G-20
[11]CHECK POINT OF EVERY YEAR ....................................................................................... G-22
[12]CHECK POINT OF EVERY 800 HOURS ............................................................................. G-23
[13]CHECK POINTS OF EVERY 1500 HOURS ........................................................................ G-24
[14]CHECK POINTS OF EVERY 3000 HOURS ........................................................................ G-26
[15]CHECK POINTS OF EVERY 2 YEARS ............................................................................... G-29
....
5. SPECIAL TOOLS ...................................................................................................................
G-33
Page 22
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
1. ENGINE IDENTIFICATION
[1] MODEL NAME AND ENGINE SERIAL NUMBER
When contacting the manufacture, always specify your engine
model name and serial number.
The engine model and its serial number need to be identified
before the engine can be serviced or parts replaced.
Q Engine Serial Number
The engine serial number is an identification number.
It is marked after the engine model name.
It indicates the engine series, the production year and month,
and the lot number.
Engine Series
Number or
Alphabet
105 (include: WG)6
2V3703
308807
4SM (include: WG)AEA, RK
5
Series
Air Cooled
Gasoline
Number or
Alphabet
B
GENERAL
Series
GZ, OC, AC, EA,
E
03 (KET
Production)
Production Year
Alphabet or
Number
12001F2015
22002G2016
32003H2017
42004J2018
52005K2019
62006L2020
72007M2021
82008N2022
92009P2023
A2010R2024
B2011S2025
C2012T2026
D2013V2027
E2014
(1) Engine Model Name and Serial
Number
Year
Alphabet or
Number
Yea r
(To be continued)
G-1
Page 23
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
(Continued)
Production Month and Lot Number
MonthEngine Lot Number
JanuaryA0001 ~ A9999B0001 ~
FebruaryC0001 ~ C9999D0001 ~
MarchE0001 ~ E9999F0001 ~
AprilG0001 ~ G9999H0001 ~
MayJ0001 ~ J9999K0001 ~
JuneL0001 ~ L9999M0001 ~
JulyN0001 ~ N9999P0001 ~
AugustQ0001 ~ Q9999R0001 ~
SeptemberS0001 ~ S9999T0001 ~
OctoberU0001 ~ U9999V0001 ~
NovemberW0001 ~ W9999X0001 ~
DecemberY0001 ~ Y9999Z0001 ~
* Alphabetical letters "I" and "O" are not used.
(a)
e.g. D902
(a) D902: Engine Model Name
(b) 4: Engine Series (SM series)
(c) C: Production Year (2012)
(d) W: Production Month (November)
(e) 1237: Lot Number: (0001 ~ 9999 or A001 ~ Z999)
(b)C(c)W(d)
- 4
(e)
1237
GENERAL
9Y1210785GEG0001US0
G-2
Page 24
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
GENERAL
[2] E4B ENGINE
[Example : Engine Model Name D902-E4B-XXXX]
The emission controls previously implemented in various countries to prevent air pollution will be stepped up as
Non-Road Emission Standards continue to change. The timing or applicable date of the specific Non-Road Emission
regulations depends on the engine output classification.
Over the past several years, KUBOTA has been supplying diesel engines that comply with regulations in the
respective countries affected by Non-Road Emission regulations. For KUBOTA Engines, E4B will be the designation
that identifies engine models affected by the next emission phase (See the table below).
When servicing or repairing ###-E4B series engines, use only replacement parts for that specific E4B engine,
designated by the appropriate E4B KUBOTA Parts List and perform all maintenance services listed in the appropriate
KUBOTA Operator's Manual or in the appropriate E4B KUBOTA Workshop Manual. Use of incorrect replacement
parts or replacement parts from other emission level engines (for example: E2B engines), may result in emission
levels out of compliance with the original E4B design and EPA or other applicable regulations. Please refer to the
emission label located on the engine head cover to identify Output classification and Emission Control Information.
E4B engines are identified with "EF" at the end of the Model designation, on the US EPA label. Please note : E4B is
not marked on the engine.
(1) "E4B" engines are identified with "EF" at the end of the Model designation, on
the US EPA label.
"E4B" designates Tier 4, depending on engine output classification.
9Y1210785GEG0002US0
[3] CYLINDER NUMBER
The cylinder numbers of KUBOTA diesel engine are designated
as shown in the figure.
The sequence of cylinder numbers is given as No.1, No.2 and
No.3 starting from the gear case side.
9Y1210785GEG0003US0
G-3
Page 25
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
2. GENERAL PRECAUTION
• When you disassemble, carefully put the parts in a clean area
to make it easy to find the parts. You must install the screws,
bolts and nuts in their initial position to prevent the reassembly
errors.
• When it is necessary to use special tools, use KUBOTA special
tools. Refer to the drawings when you make special tools that
you do not use frequently.
• Before you disassemble or repair machine, make sure that you
always disconnect the ground cable from the battery first.
• Remove oil and dirt from parts before you measure.
• Use only KUBOTA genuine parts for replacement to keep the
machine performance and to make sure of safety.
• You must replace the gaskets and O-rings when you assemble
again. Apply grease (1) to new O-rings or oil seals before you
assemble.
• When you assemble the external or internal snap rings, make
sure that the sharp edge (3) faces against the direction from
which force (2) is applied.
• Make sure that you try to operate the engine after you repair or
assemble it. Do not try to give a heavy load immediately, if not,
you can cause serious damage to the engine.
(1) Grease
(2) Force
(3) Sharp Edge
GENERAL
(A) External Snap Ring
(B) Internal Snap Ring
WSM000001GEG0091US0
G-4
Page 26
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
CAUTION
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
GENERAL
3. MAINTENANCE CHECK LIST
To maintain long-lasting and safe engine performance, make it a rule to carry out regular inspections by following
the table below.
Service Interval
Item
50 hrs 75 hrs
*Checking fuel hoses and clamp
bands
(1) Oil pan depth
(101 mm, 3.98 in.)
Changing Engine
oil
Checking fan belt tension and damage,
*Cleaning air cleaner element
(Replace the element after 6 times
cleaning)
Cleaning fuel filter (element type),
Checking battery electrolyte level,
Replacing oil filter
cartridge
Checking radiator hoses and clamp
bands
*Checking intake air line,
*Replacing fuel filter,
Cleaning water jacket and radiator
interior
Replacing fan belt,
Recharging battery,
*Replacing air cleaner element,
Checking valve clearance,
*Checking injection nozzle condition,
*Checking injection timing,
*Checking injection pump,
*Replacing intake air line,
Replacing battery,
Replacing radiator hoses and clamp
bands
*Replacing fuel hoses and clamp
bands
Changing radiator coolant (L.L.C.),
(2) Oil pan depth
(121 mm, 4.76 in.)
(3) Extended oil
pan depth
(101 mm, 3.98 in.)
(1) Oil pan depth
(101 mm, 3.98 in.)
(2) Oil pan depth
(121 mm, 4.76 in.)
(3) Extended oil
pan depth
(101 mm, 3.98 in.)
,
+,
+,
+,
+,
+,
+,
100
hrs
,
150
hrs
200
hrs
,
• (1) : This oil pan depth is optional for Z482-E4B and D722-E4B.
• (2) : This oil pan depth is standard for Z482-E4B, D722-E4B and D782-E4B.
• (3) : This oil pan depth is standard for Z602-E4B and D902-E4B.
• + : Change engine oil and replace oil filter cartridge after the first 50 hours of operation.
• * : The items listed above (* marked) are registered as emission related critical parts by KUBOTA in the U.S. EPA
nonroad emission regulation. As the engine owner, you are responsible for the performance of the required
maintenance on the engine according to the above instruction.
400
hrs
Every
500
hrs
,
1 or 2
months
1 year
800
hrs
1500
hrs
3000
hrs2 years
,
,
• When changing or inspecting, be sure to level and stop the engine.
9Y1210785GEG0004US0
G-5
Page 27
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
NOTE
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
GENERAL
Engine Oil :
• Refer to the following table for the suitable American Petroleum Institute (API) classification of engine oil
according to the engine type (with internal EGR, external EGR or non-EGR) and the Fuel Type Used :
(Low Sulfur, Ultra Low Sulfur or High Sulfur Fuels).
(If the "CF-4, CG-4, CH-4, or CI-4" engine
oil is used with a high-sulfur fuel, change
the engine oil at shorter intervals.
(approximately half))
Engines with non-EGR
Engines with internal EGR
Engines with external EGR
–
Low Sulfur Fuel
[Sulfur Content <
0.05 % (500 ppm)] or
Ultra Low Sulfur Fuel
[Sulfur Content <
CF, CF-4, CG-4, CH-4 or CI-4
CF or CI-4
(Class CF-4, CG-4 and CH-4 engine oils
cannot be used on EGR type engines.)
0.0015 % (15 ppm)]
EGR : Exhaust Gas Re-circulation
• CJ-4 classification oil is intended for use in engines equipped with DPF (Diesel Particulate Filter) and is
Not Recommended for use in KUBOTA E3 specification engines.
• Oil used in the engine should have API classification and Proper SAE Engine Oil Viscosity according to
the ambient temperatures where the engine is operated.
• With strict emission control regulations now in effect, the CF-4 and CG-4 engine oils have been developed
for use with low sulfur fuels, for On-Highway vehicle engines. When a Non-Road engine runs on high
sulfur fuel, it is advisable to use a "CF or better" classification engine oil with a high Total Base Number
(a minimum TBN of 10 is recommended).
Fuel :
• Cetane Rating : The minimum recommended Fuel Cetane Rating is 45. A cetane rating greater than 50 is
preferred, especially for ambient temperatures below −20 °C (−4 °F) or elevations above 1500 m (5000 ft).
• Diesel Fuel Specification Type and Sulfur Content % (ppm) used, must be compliant with all applicable
emission regulations for the area in which the engine is operated.
• Use of diesel fuel with sulfur content less than 0.10 % (1000 ppm) is strongly recommended.
• If high-sulfur fuel (sulfur content 0.50 % (5000 ppm) to 1.0 % (10000 ppm)) is used as a diesel fuel, change
the engine oil and oil filter at shorter intervals. (approximately half)
• DO NOT USE Fuels that have sulfur content greater than 1.0 % (10000 ppm).
• Diesel fuels specified to EN 590 or ASTM D975 are recommended.
• No.2-D is a distillate fuel of lower volatility for engines in industrial and heavy mobile service. (SAE J313
JUN87)
• Since KUBOTA diesel engines of less than 56 kW (75 hp) utilize EPA Tier 4 and Interim Tier 4 standards,
the use of low sulfur fuel or ultra low sulfur fuel is mandatory for these engines, when operated in US EPA
regulated areas. Therefore, please use No.2-D S500 or S15 diesel fuel as an alternative to No.2-D, and use
No.1-D S500 or S15 diesel fuel as an alternative to No.1-D for ambient temperatures below −10 °C (14 °F).
1) SAE : Society of Automotive Engineers
2) EN : European Norm
3) ASTM : American Society of Testing and Materials
4) US EPA : United States Environmental Protection Agency
5) No.1-D or No.2-D, S500 : Low Sulfur Diesel (LSD) less than 500 ppm or 0.05 wt.%
No.1-D or No.2-D, S15 : Ultra Low Sulfur Diesel (ULSD) 15 ppm or 0.0015 wt.%
9Y1210785GEG0005US0
G-6
Page 28
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
IMPORTANT
NOTE
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
4. CHECK AND MAINTENANCE
[1] DAILY CHECK POINTS
Checking Engine Oil Level
1. Level the engine.
2. To check the oil level, draw out the dipstick (1), wipe it clean,
reinsert it, and draw it out again.
Check to see that the oil level lies between the two notches.
3. If the level is too low, add new oil to the specified level.
• When using an oil of different maker or viscosity from the
previous, drain old oil. Never mix two different types of oil.
• Be sure to inspect the engine, locating it on a horizontal
place. If placed on gradients, accurately, oil quantity may
not be measured.
• Be sure to keep the oil level between upper and lower limits
of the dipstick. Too much oil may cause a drop in output or
excessive blow-by gas. On the closed breather type engine
in which mist is sucked through port, too much oil may
caused oil hammer. While too little oil, may seize the
engine's rotating and sliding parts.
(1) Dipstick
GENERAL
9Y1210785GEG0006US0
G-7
Page 29
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
CAUTION
IMPORTANT
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
GENERAL
Checking and Replenish Coolant
1. Without recovery tank (2) :
Remove the radiator cap (1) and check to see that the coolant
level is just below the port.
With recovery tank (2) :
Check to see that the coolant level lies between FULL "A" and
LOW "B".
2. If coolant level is too low, check the reason for decreasing
coolant.
(Case 1)
If coolant is decreasing by evaporation, replenish only fresh,
soft water.
(Case 2)
If coolant is decreasing by leak, replenish coolant of the same
manufacture and type in the specified mixture ratio (fresh, soft water
and L.L.C.). If the coolant brand cannot be identified, drain out all of
the remaining coolant and refill with a totally new brand of coolant
mix.
• Do not remove the radiator cap until coolant temperature is
below its boiling point. Then loosen the cap slightly to
relieve any excess pressure before removing the cap
completely.
• During filling the coolant, air must be vented from the
engine coolant passages. The air vents by jiggling the
radiator upper and lower hoses.
• Be sure to close the radiator cap securely. If the cap is
loose or improperly closed, coolant may leak out and the
engine could overheat.
• Do not use an antifreeze and scale inhibitor at the same
time.
• Never mix the different type or brand of L.L.C..
(1) Radiator Cap
(2) Recovery Tank
A : FULL
B : LOW
9Y1210785GEG0007US0
G-8
Page 30
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
CAUTION
IMPORTANT
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
[2] CHECK POINTS OF INITIAL 50 HOURS
Changing Engine Oil
• Be sure to stop engine before changing engine oil.
1. Start and warm up the engine for approx. 5 minutes.
2. Place an oil pan underneath the engine.
3. To drain the used oil, remove the drain plug (2) at the bottom of
the engine and drain the oil completely.
4. Screw the drain plug (2).
5. Fill new oil up to upper line on the dipstick (1).
• When using an oil of different maker or viscosity from the
previous one, remove all of the old oil.
• Never mix two different types of oil.
• Engine oil should have properties of API classification CF
(See page G-6).
• Use the proper SAE Engine Oil according to ambient
temperature.
• Upon an oil change, be sure to replace the gasket with new
one.
Above 25 °C (77 °F)SAE 30 or SAE 10W-30, SAE 10W-40
0 °C to 25 °C (32 °F to 77 °F)SAE 20 or SAE 10W-30, SAE 10W-40
Below 0 °C (32 °F)
GENERAL
SAE 10W or SAE 10W-30,
SAE 10W-40
Model
101 mm (3.98 in.)121 mm (4.76 in.)
*Z482-E4B
*D722-E4B
D782-E4B–
Z602-E4B
D902-E4B
*101 mm (3.98 in.) oil pan depth is optional.
Drain plug with
Tightening
torque
copper gasket
Drain plug with
rubber coated
gasket
2.1 L
0.55 U.S.gals
3.2 L
0.85 U.S.gals
2.5 L
0.66 U.S.gals
3.7 L
0.98 U.S.gals
M12 × 1.25
M22 × 1.5
M22 × 1.5
Engine oil capacity
Oil pan depth
2.5 L
0.66 U.S.gals
3.8 L
1.0 U.S.gals
3.6 L
0.95 U.S.gals
–
–
33 to 37 N·m
3.3 to 3.8 kgf·m
24 to 27 lbf·ft
64 to 73 N·m
6.5 to 7.5 kgf·m
47 to 54 lbf·ft
45 to 53 N·m
4.5 to 5.5 kgf·m
33 to 39 lbf·ft
(1) Dipstick(2) Drain Plug
9Y1210785GEG0008US0
G-9
Page 31
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
CAUTION
IMPORTANT
NOTE
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
GENERAL
Replacing Oil Filter Cartridge
• Be sure to stop the engine before changing filter cartridge.
1. Remove the oil filter cartridge (1) with the filter wrench.
2. Apply a slight coat of oil onto the new cartridge gasket.
3. To install the new cartridge, screw it in by hand. Over tightening
may cause deformation of rubber gasket.
4. After the new cartridge has been replaced, the engine oil
normally decrease a little. Thus see that the engine oil does not
leak through the seal and be sure to read the oil level on the
dipstick. Then, replenish the engine oil up to the specified level.
• To prevent serious damage to the engine, replacement
element must be highly efficient. Use only a KUBOTA
genuine filter or its equivalent.
• The oil pan of 101 mm (3.98 in.) depth is optional for
Z482-E4B and D722-E4B. This service interval is every 150
hours.
(1) Engine Oil Filter Cartridge[a] Standard Type
[b] One-side Maintenance Type
9Y1210785GEG0009US0
G-10
Page 32
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
CAUTION
NOTE
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
[3] CHECK POINT OF EVERY 50 HOURS
Checking Fuel Hose
1. If the clamp (2) is loose, apply oil to the threads and securely
retighten it.
2. The fuel hose (1) is made of rubber and ages regardless of the
period service.
Change the fuel hose together with the clamp every two years.
3. However, if the fuel hose and clamp are found to be damaged
or deteriorate earlier than two years, then change or remedy.
4. After the fuel hose and the clamp have been changed, bleed the
fuel system.
• Stop the engine when attempting the check and change
prescribed above.
(When bleeding fuel system)
1. Fill the tank with fuel and open the cock (4). ([B] only.)
2. Loosen the air vent plug (3) of the fuel filter a few turns.
3. Screw back the plug when bubbles do not come up any more.
4. Open the air vent cock (5) on top of the fuel injection pump.
5. If equipped electrical fuel feed pump, turn the key to AC position
and pump the fuel up for 10 to 15 seconds.
If equipped mechanical fuel feed pump, set the stop lever on
stop position and crank the engine for 10 to 15 seconds.
6. Close securely the air vent cock after air bleeding.
GENERAL
• Always keep the air vent cock on the fuel injection pump
closed except when air is vented, or it may cause the
engine to stop.
(1) Fuel Hose
(2) Clamp
(3) Air Vent Plug
(4) Fuel Cock
(5) Air Vent Cock
[A] Cartridge Type
[B] Element Type
9Y1210785GEG0010US0
G-11
Page 33
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
CAUTION
IMPORTANT
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
[4] CHECK POINTS OF EVERY 75 HOURS
Changing Engine Oil (for Optional Depth Oil Pans)
• Be sure to stop engine before changing engine oil.
1. Start and warm up the engine for approx. 5 minutes.
2. Place an oil pan underneath the engine.
3. To drain the used oil, remove the drain plug (2) at the bottom of
the engine and drain the oil completely.
4. Screw the drain plug (2).
5. Fill new oil up to upper line on the dipstick (1).
• When using an oil of different maker or viscosity from the
previous one, remove all of the old oil.
• Never mix two different types of oil.
• Engine oil should have properties of API classification CF
(See page G-6).
• Use the proper SAE Engine Oil according to ambient
temperature.
• Upon an oil change, be sure to replace the gasket with new
one.
Above 25 °C (77 °F)SAE 30 or SAE 10W-30, SAE 10W-40
0 °C to 25 °C (32 °F to 77 °F)SAE 20 or SAE 10W-30, SAE 10W-40
Below 0 °C (32 °F)
GENERAL
SAE 10W or SAE 10W-30
SAE 10W-40
Model
101 mm (3.98 in.)121 mm (4.76 in.)
*Z482-E4B
*D722-E4B
D782-E4B–
Z602-E4B
D902-E4B
*101 mm (3.98 in.) oil pan depth is optional.
Drain plug with
Tightening
torque
copper gasket
Drain plug with
rubber coated
gasket
2.1 L
0.55 U.S.gals
3.2 L
0.85 U.S.gals
2.5 L
0.66 U.S.gals
3.7 L
0.98 U.S.gals
M12 × 1.25
M22 × 1.5
M22 × 1.5
Engine oil capacity
Oil pan depth
2.5 L
0.66 U.S.gals
3.8 L
1.0 U.S.gals
3.6 L
0.95 U.S.gals
–
–
33 to 37 N·m
3.3 to 3.8 kgf·m
24 to 27 lbf·ft
64 to 73 N·m
6.5 to 7.5 kgf·m
47 to 54 lbf·ft
45 to 53 N·m
4.5 to 5.5 kgf·m
33 to 39 lbf·ft
(1) Dipstick(2) Drain Plug
9Y1210785GEG0011US0
G-12
Page 34
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
CAUTION
IMPORTANT
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
[5] CHECK POINTS OF EVERY 100 HOURS
Changing Engine Oil (for Standard Depth Oil Pans)
• Be sure to stop engine before changing engine oil.
1. Start and warm up the engine for approx. 5 minutes.
2. Place an oil pan underneath the engine.
3. To drain the used oil, remove the drain plug (2) at the bottom of
the engine and drain the oil completely.
4. Screw the drain plug (2).
5. Fill new oil up to upper line on the dipstick (1).
• When using an oil of different maker or viscosity from the
previous one, remove all of the old oil.
• Never mix two different types of oil.
• Engine oil should have properties of API classification CF
(See page G-6).
• Use the proper SAE Engine Oil according to ambient
temperature.
• Upon an oil change, be sure to replace the gasket with new
one.
Above 25 °C (77 °F)SAE 30 or SAE 10W-30, SAE 10W-40
0 °C to 25 °C (32 °F to 77 °F)SAE 20 or SAE 10W-30, SAE 10W-40
Below 0 °C (32 °F)
GENERAL
SAE 10W or SAE 10W-30
SAE 10W-40
Model
101 mm (3.98 in.)121 mm (4.76 in.)
*Z482-E4B
*D722-E4B
D782-E4B–
Z602-E4B
D902-E4B
*101 mm (3.98 in.) oil pan depth is optional.
Drain plug with
Tightening
torque
copper gasket
Drain plug with
rubber coated
gasket
2.1 L
0.55 U.S.gals
3.2 L
0.85 U.S.gals
2.5 L
0.66 U.S.gals
3.7 L
0.98 U.S.gals
M12 × 1.25
M22 × 1.5
M22 × 1.5
Engine oil capacity
Oil pan depth
2.5 L
0.66 U.S.gals
3.8 L
1.0 U.S.gals
3.6 L
0.95 U.S.gals
–
–
33 to 37 N·m
3.3 to 3.8 kgf·m
24 to 27 lbf·ft
64 to 73 N·m
6.5 to 7.5 kgf·m
47 to 54 lbf·ft
45 to 53 N·m
4.5 to 5.5 kgf·m
33 to 39 lbf·ft
(1) Dipstick(2) Drain Plug
9Y1210785GEG0012US0
G-13
Page 35
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
NOTE
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
GENERAL
Fan Belt Tension
1. Measure the deflection (A), depressing the belt halfway
between the fan drive pulley and alternator pulley at specified
force 98 N (10 kgf, 22 lbf).
2. If the measurement is not within the factory specifications,
loosen the alternator mounting screws and relocate the
alternator to adjust.
Deflection (A)Factory specification
(A) Deflection
7.0 to 9.0 mm
0.28 to 0.35 in.
9Y1210785GEG0013US0
Fan Belt Damage and Wear
1. Check the fan belt for damage.
2. If the fan belt is damaged, replace it.
3. Check if the fan belt is worn and sunk in the pulley groove.
4. If the fan belt is nearly worn out and deeply sunk in the pulley
groove, replace it.
(A) Good(B) Bad
9Y1210785GEG0014US0
Cleaning Air Cleaner Element
1. Remove the air cleaner element.
2. Use clean dry compressed air on the inside of the element.
Pressure of compressed air must be under 205 kPa
(2.1 kgf/cm
2
, 30 psi).
Maintain reasonable distance between the nozzle and the filter.
• The air cleaner uses a dry element. Never apply oil to it.
• Do not run the engine with filter element removed.
• Change the element once a year or every 6th cleaning.
9Y1210785GEG0015US0
G-14
Page 36
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
IMPORTANT
CAUTION
IMPORTANT
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
GENERAL
Cleaning Fuel Filter (Element Type only)
1. Close the fuel cock (3).
2. Unscrew the retaining ring (6) and remove the filter cup (5), and
rinse the inside with kerosene.
3. Take out the element (4) and dip it in the kerosene to rinse.
4. After cleaning, reassemble the fuel filter, keeping out dust and
dirt.
5. Bleed the fuel system.
• If dust and dirt enter the fuel, the fuel injection pump and
injection nozzle will wear quickly. To prevent this, be sure
to clean the fuel filter cup (5) periodically.
(1) Cock Body
(2) Air Vent Plug
(3) Fuel Cock
(4) Filter Element
(5) Filter Cup
(6) Retaining Ring
9Y1210785GEG0016US0
Checking Battery Electrolyte Level
1. Check the battery electrolyte level.
2. If the level is below than lower level line (2), and the distilled
water to pour level of each cell.
• Be sure to stop the engine before changing filter cartridge.
1. Remove the oil filter cartridge (1) with the filter wrench.
2. Apply a slight coat of oil onto the new cartridge gasket.
3. To install the new cartridge, screw it in by hand. Over tightening
may cause deformation of rubber gasket.
4. After the new cartridge has been replaced, the engine oil
normally decrease a little. Thus see that the engine oil does not
leak through the seal and be sure to read the oil level on the
dipstick. Then, replenish the engine oil up to the specified level.
• To prevent serious damage to the engine, replacement
element must be highly efficient. Use only a KUBOTA
genuine filter or its equivalent.
(1) Engine Oil Filter Cartridge[a] Standard Type
[b] One-side Maintenance Type
9Y1210785GEG0018US0
G-15
Page 37
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
CAUTION
IMPORTANT
IMPORTANT
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
[7] CHECK POINTS OF EVERY 200 HOURS
Replacing Oil Filter Cartridge (for Standard Depth Oil Pans)
• Be sure to stop the engine before changing filter cartridge.
1. Remove the oil filter cartridge (1) with the filter wrench.
2. Apply a slight coat of oil onto the new cartridge gasket.
3. To install the new cartridge, screw it in by hand. Over tightening
may cause deformation of rubber gasket.
4. After the new cartridge has been replaced, the engine oil
normally decrease a little. Thus see that the engine oil does not
leak through the seal and be sure to read the oil level on the
dipstick. Then, replenish the engine oil up to the specified level.
• To prevent serious damage to the engine, replacement
element must be highly efficient. Use only a KUBOTA
genuine filter or its equivalent.
(1) Engine Oil Filter Cartridge[a] Standard Type
GENERAL
[b] One-side Maintenance Type
9Y1210785GEG0019US0
Checking Radiator Hoses and Clamp Bands
1. Check to see if the radiator hoses are properly fixed every 200
hours of operation or every six months, whichever comes first.
2. If the clamp is loose, apply oil to the threads and retighten it
securely.
3. The water hose is made of rubber and tens to age. It must be
replaced every two years. Also replace the clamp and tighten it
securely.
(1) Upper Hose(2) Lower Hose
9Y1210785GEG0020US0
Checking Intake Air Line
1. Check to see if the intake air hose(s) (1) and the breather hose
(3) are properly fixed every 200 hours of operation.
2. If the clamp (2) is loose, apply oil to the threads and retighten it
securely.
3. The intake air hose(s) (1) and the breather hose (3) are made of
rubber and tends to age. It must be changed every two years.
Also change the clamp (2) and tighten it securely.
• To prevent serious damage to the engine, keep out any
dust inside the intake air line.
(1) Intake Air Hose
(2) Clamp
(3) Breather Hose
9Y1210785GEG0021US0
G-16
Page 38
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
[8] CHECK POINTS OF EVERY 400 HOURS
Replacing Fuel Filter Cartridge (Cartridge Type)
Water and dust in fuel are collected in the filter cartridge. So,
change the filter cartridge every 400 hours service.
1. Remove the used filter cartridge with filter wrench.
2. Apply a thin film of fuel to the surface of new filter cartridge
gasket before screwing on.
3. Then tighten enough by hand.
4. Loosen the air vent plug to let the air out.
5. Start engine and check for fuel leakage.
(1) Fuel Filter Cartridge
Replacing Fuel Filter Element (Element Type)
1. Close the fuel cock (3).
2. Unscrew the retaining ring (6) and remove the filter cup (5), and
rinse the inside with kerosene.
3. Replace the filter element (4).
4. Reassemble the fuel filter, keeping out dust and dirt.
5. Bleed the fuel system.
(1) Cock Body
(2) Air Vent Plug
(3) Fuel Cock
GENERAL
9Y1210785GEG0022US0
(4) Filter Element
(5) Filter Cup
(6) Retaining Ring
9Y1210785GEG0023US0
G-17
Page 39
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
CAUTION
IMPORTANT
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
[9] CHECK POINTS OF EVERY 500 HOURS
Cleaning Water Jacket and Radiator Interior
• Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot.
Then loosen cap slightly to the stop to relieve any excess
pressure before removing cap completely.
1. Stop the engine and let cool down.
2. To drain the coolant, open the radiator drain plug (2) and
remove the radiator cap (1). Then radiator cap (1) must be
removed to completely drain the coolant. And open the drain
cock (3).
3. After all coolant is drained, close the drain plug.
4. Fill with clean water and cooling system cleaner.
5. Follow directions of the cleaner instruction.
6. After flushing, fill with clean water and anti-freeze until the
coolant level is just below the port. Install the radiator cap (1)
securely.
7. Fill with coolant up to "FULL" (A) mark on the recovery tank (4).
8. Start and operate the engine for few minutes.
9. Stop the engine and let cool. Check coolant level of radiator and
recovery tank (4) and add coolant if necessary.
GENERAL
• Do not start engine without coolant.
• Use clean, fresh, soft water and anti-freeze to fill the
radiator and recovery tank.
• When the anti-freeze is mixed with fresh, soft water, the
anti-freeze mixing ratio must be less than 50 %.
• Securely tighten radiator cap. If the cap is loose or
improperly fitted, water may leak out and the engine could
overheat.
(1) Radiator Cap
(2) Drain Plug
(3) Drain Cock
(4) Recovery Tank
A : Full
B : Low
9Y1210785GEG0024US0
G-18
Page 40
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
IMPORTANT
NOTE
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
GENERAL
Anti-Freeze
• There are two types of anti-freeze available: use the permanent
type (PT) for this engine.
• Before adding anti-freeze for the first time, clean the radiator
interior by pouring fresh, soft water and draining it a few times.
• The procedure for mixing water and anti-freeze differs
according to the maker of the anti-freeze and the ambient
temperature. Basically, it should be referred to SAE J1034
standard, more specifically also to SAE J814c.
• Mix the anti-freeze with fresh, soft water, and then fill into the
radiator.
• When the anti-freeze is mixed with fresh, soft water, the
anti-freeze mixing ratio must be less than 50 %.
Vol %
anti-freeze
40–24–11106223
50–37–35108226
* At 1.013 × 100000 Pa (760 mmHg) pressure (atmospheric). A higher boiling point
is obtained by using a radiator pressure cap which permits the development of
pressure within the cooling system.
Freezing pointBoiling point*
°C°F°C°F
• The above data represents industrial standards that
necessitate a minimum glycol content in the concentrated
anti-freeze.
• When the coolant level drops due to evaporation, add
fresh, soft water only to keep the anti-freeze mixing ratio
less than 50 %. In case of leakage, add anti-freeze and
fresh, soft water in the specified mixing ratio.
• Anti-freeze absorbs moisture. Keep unused anti-freeze in a
tightly sealed container.
• Do not use radiator cleaning agents when anti-freeze has
been added to the coolant.
(Anti-freeze contains an anti-corrosive agent, which will
react with the radiator cleaning agent forming sludge which
will affect the engine parts.)
9Y1210785GEG0025US0
Replacing Fan Belt
1. Remove the alternator.
2. Remove the fan belt (1).
3. Replace new fan belt.
4. Install the alternator.
5. Check the fan belt tension.
7.0 to 9.0 mm / 98 N
Deflection (A)Factory specification
0.28 to 0.35 in. / 98 N
(10 kgf, 22 lbf)
(1) Fan Belt(A) Deflection
9Y1210785GEG0026US0
G-19
Page 41
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
CAUTION
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
[10] CHECK POINTS OF EVERY 1 OR 2 MONTHS
Recharging
• When the battery is being activated, hydrogen and oxygen
gases in the battery are extremely explosive. Keep open
sparks and flames away from the battery at all times,
especially when charging the battery.
• When charging battery, remove battery vent plugs.
• When disconnecting the cable from the battery, start with
the negative terminal first. When connecting the cable to
the battery, start with the positive terminal first.
• Never check battery charge by placing a metal object
across the posts.
Use a voltmeter or hydrometer.
1) Slow Charging
1. Add distilled water if the electrolyte level is low. When charging,
the amount of electrolyte should be slightly lower than the
specified level to prevent overflow.
2. Connect the battery to the charging unit, following the
manufacture's instructions.
3. As the electrolyte generates gas while charging, remove all port
caps.
4. The electrolyte temperature must not exceed 40 °C (104 °F)
during charging.
If it exceed 40 °C (104 °F), decrease the charging amperage or
stop charging for a while.
5. When charging several batteries in series, charging at the rate
of the smallest battery in the line.
2) Quick Charging
1. Determine the proper charging current and charging time with
the tester attached to the quick charger.
2. Determine the proper charging current as 1/1 of the battery
capacity. If the battery capacity exceeds 50 Ah, consider 50 A
as the maximum.
Q Precaution for Operating a Quick Charger
• Operating with a quick charger differs according to the type.
Consult the instruction manual and use accordingly.
GENERAL
9Y1210785GEG0027US0
G-20
Page 42
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
CAUTION
NOTE
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
GENERAL
Battery Specific Gravity
• If battery acid (dilute sulfuric acid) gets on you it could
cause blindness or burns, or could cause corrosion of
machinery and tools so please be careful when handling.
• Wear safety glasses and rubber gloves when performing
battery maintenance and inspection (measuring specific
gravity, replenishing water, or charging).
• If the gas that is generated is ignited by an ignition source,
it may explode so be very careful with sparks and fire.
• Keep your body and face as far away from the battery as
you can when performing maintenance and inspection.
• Do not allow people who do not know how to handle a
battery or who do not sufficiently understand the danger
perform inspection or maintenance.
(Measurement items)
Q Zero adjustment
1. Open the cover and drip water on the prism surface using the
included rod.
2. Close the cover.
3. Aim in a direction that is bright, look into the lens, and adjust the
focus until the gradations can be seen clearly.
4. If the boundary line is not on the gradation baseline (0 position),
turn the adjustment screw until it matches.
5. When zero adjustment is complete, wipe the prism and cover
surface with a soft cloth or tissue paper.
Q Measurement of test fluid
1. Open the cover and drip test fluid on the prism surface using the
included rod.
2. Close the cover.
3. Aim in a direction that is bright, look into the lens and read the
gradation of the blue boundary line.
4. When the measurement is complete, wipe the prism and cover
surface with a soft cloth or tissue paper.
(Reference)
Electrolyte specific gravity and amount of discharge.
Use the following table as a reference.
(A) Electrolyte Specific Gravity
(B) Discharge
(C) Good
(D) Charging is necessary.
Temperature conversion of electrolyte specific gravity
• Battery electrolyte specific gravity changes based on
temperature.
• Insert the value identified on a specific gravity meter into
the following conversion equation for temperature
correction to learn an accurate specific gravity value.
(Standard temperature assumed to be 20 °C (68 °F))
= Dt + 0.0007 (t - 20)
D
20
= specific gravity value converted to standard
D
20
temperature of 20 °C (68 °F)
= measured specific gravity value at the electrolyte
D
t
temperature t °C
9Y1210785GEG0028US0
G-21
Page 43
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
NOTE
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
[11] CHECK POINT OF EVERY YEAR
Replacing Air Cleaner Element
1. Remove used air cleaner element.
2. Replace new air cleaner element.
• The air cleaner uses a dry element. Never apply oil to it.
• Do not run the engine with filter element removed.
GENERAL
9Y1210785GEG0029US0
G-22
Page 44
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
IMPORTANT
NOTE
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
[12] CHECK POINT OF EVERY 800 HOURS
Checking Valve Clearance
• Valve clearance must be checked and adjusted when
engine is cold.
1. Remove the cylinder head cover (1) and the glow plugs.
2. Align the "1TC" mark (2) on the flywheel and alignment mark (3)
on the rear end plate so that the No. 1 piston comes to the
compression top dead center.
3. Check the following valve clearance marked with "+" using a
feeler gauge.
4. If the clearance is not within the factory specifications, adjust
with the adjusting screw.
5. Then turn the flywheel 6.28 rad (360 °), and align the "1TC"
mark (2) on the flywheel and alignment mark (3) on the rear end
plate so that the No. 1 piston comes to the overlap position.
6. Check the following valve clearance marked with "," using a
feeler gauge.
7. If the clearance is not within the factory specifications, adjust
with the adjusting screw.
Adjustable cylinder
location of piston
No.1++++
No.2,+,+
No.3––+,
+ : When No. 1 piston is at the compression top dead center position.
, : When No. 1 piston is at the overlap position.
Intake and exhaust valve
clearance (cold)
Number of cylinders Valve arrangement
Z482-E4B
Z602-E4B
Intake
valve
Factory specification
Exhaust
valve
0.145 to 0.185 mm
0.00571 to 0.00728 in.
Intake
valve
GENERAL
D722-E4B
D782-E4B
D902-E4B
Exhaust
valve
• The sequence of cylinder numbers is given as No. 1, No. 2
and No. 3 starting from the gear case side.
• After adjusting the valve clearance, secure the adjusting
screw with the lock nut.
(1) Cylinder Head Cover
(2) "1TC" Mark
(3) Alignment Mark
A: Gear Case Side
[a] Z482-E4B, Z602-E4B
[b] D722-E4B, D782-E4B, D902-E4B
9Y1210785GEG0030US0
G-23
Page 45
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
CAUTION
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
GENERAL
[13] CHECK POINTS OF EVERY 1500 HOURS
• Check the injection pressure and condition after confirming that there is nobody standing in the direction
the fume goes.
• If the fume from the nozzle directly contacts the human body, cells may be destroyed and blood
poisoning may be caused.
9Y1210785GEG0031US0
Nozzle Spraying Condition
1. Set the injection nozzle to a nozzle tester, and check the nozzle
spraying condition.
2. If the spraying condition is defective, replace the nozzle piece.
(a) Good(b) Bad
9Y1210785GEG0032US0
Fuel Injection Pressure
1. Set the injection nozzle to a nozzle tester.
2. Slowly move the tester handle to measure the pressure at which
fuel begins jetting out from the nozzle.
3. If the measurement is not within the factory specifications,
replace the adjusting washer (1) in the nozzle holder to adjust it.
(Reference)
• Pressure variation with 0.025 mm (0.00098 in.) difference of
adjusting washer thickness.
Approx. 590 kPa (6.0 kgf/cm
Fuel injection pressureFactory specification
2
, 85 psi)
13.73 to 14.70 MPa
140.0 to 150.0 kgf/cm
1992 to 2133 psi
2
(1) Adjusting Washer
9Y1210785GEG0033US0
Nozzle Valve Seat Tightness
1. Set the injection nozzle to a nozzle tester.
2. Raise the fuel pressure, and keep at 12.75 MPa (130.0 kgf/cm
1849 psi) for 10 seconds.
3. If any fuel leak is found, replace the nozzle piece.
No fuel leak at
Valve seat tightnessFactory specification
12.75 MPa
130.0 kgf/cm
1849 psi
9Y1210785GEG0034US0
2
2
,
G-24
Page 46
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
GENERAL
Nozzle Holder
1. Secure the nozzle retaining nut (7) with a vise.
2. Remove the nozzle holder (1), and take out parts inside.
(When reassembling)
• Assemble the nozzle in clean fuel oil.
• Install the push rod (4), noting its direction.
• After assembling the nozzle, be sure to adjust the fuel injection
pressure.
35 to 39 N·m
3.5 to 4.0 kgf·m
26 to 28 lbf·ft
20 to 24 N·m
2.0 to 2.5 kgf·m
15 to 18 lbf·ft
49 to 68 N·m
5.0 to 7.0 kgf·m
37 to 50 lbf·ft
Tightening torque
Nozzle holder
Overflow pipe retaining nut
Nozzle holder assembly
(1) Nozzle Holder
(2) Adjusting Washer
(3) Nozzle Spring
(4) Push Rod
3. Turn the flywheel counterclockwise (viewed from flywheel side)
until the fuel fills up to the hole of the delivery valve holder (3)
for No. 1 cylinder.
4. After the fuel fills up to the hole of the delivery valve holder for
No. 1 cylinder, turn back (clockwise) the flywheel around 1.6 rad
(90 °).
5. Turn the flywheel counterclockwise to set at around 0.44 rad
(25 °) before T.D.C..
6. Slowly turn the flywheel counterclockwise and stop turning
when the fuel begins to come up, to get the present injection
timing.
7. Check to see the degree on flywheel.
The flywheel has mark "1TC", "10" and "20" for the crank
angle before the top dead center of No. 1 cylinder.
8. Check to see if the timing angle on the flywheel is aligned with
the alignment mark (2).
9. If injection timing is out of adjustment, readjust the timing with
shims.
Z482/D602-E4B (3600 min
Injection timingFactory specification
D722-E4B (3200 min
Injection timingFactory specification
D782-E4B (3200 min
Injection timingFactory specification
D902-E4B (3600 min
Injection timingFactory specification
-1
(rpm) spec.)
-1
(rpm) spec.)
-1
(rpm) spec.)
-1
(rpm) spec.)
GENERAL
0.3186 to 0.3447 rad
(18.25 to 19.75 °) before
T. D. C .
0.3360 to 0.3621 rad
(19.25 to 20.75 °) before
T. D. C .
0.2837 to 0.3097 rad
(16.25 to 17.75 °) before
T. D. C .
0.3186 to 0.3447 rad
(18.25 to 19.75 °) before
T. D. C .
(1) Timing Line
(2) Alignment Mark
(3) Delivery Valve Holder
(4) Shim (Soft Metal Gasket Shim)
G-26
(5) Two-holes : 0.20 mm (0.0079 in.)
Two-holes : 0.175 mm (0.00689 in.)
(6) One-hole : 0.25 mm (0.0098 in.)
(7) Without hole : 0.30 mm (0.012 in.)
(8) Three-holes : 0.35 mm (0.014 in.)
(To be continued)
Page 48
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
NOTE
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
(Continued)
GENERAL
• The liquid gasket is not required for assembling.
• Shims are available in thickness of 0.20 mm (0.0079 in.),
0.25 mm (0.0098 in.), 0.30 mm (0.012 in.), 0.35 mm (0.014 in.)
and 0.175 mm (0.00689 in.). Combine these shims for
adjustments.
• Addition or reduction of shim (0.025 mm, 0.00098 in.)
delays or advances the injection timing by approx.
0.0044 rad (0.25 °).
• In disassembling and replacing the injection pump, be sure
to use the same number of new shims with the same
thickness.
• The 0.175 mm (0.00689 in.) thick shim is coated only on the
lower face. Therefore, do not use the 0.175 mm (0.00689 in.)
thick shim as the top shim of the combination (injection
pump side), because this can cause oil leakage.
• Refer to figure of the shim to check the thickness of the
shims.
• The injection timing might be changed by the application.
9Y1210785GEG0036US0
G-27
Page 49
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
NOTE
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
GENERAL
Checking Injection Pump
(Fuel Tightness of Pump Element)
1. Remove the engine stop solenoid.
2. Remove the injection pipes and glow plugs.
3. Install the injection pump pressure tester to the injection pump.
4. Install the injection nozzle (2) jetted with the proper injection
pressure to the injection pump pressure tester (1). (Refer to the
photo.)
5. Set the speed control lever to the maximum speed position.
6. Run the starter to increase the pressure.
7. If the pressure can not reach the allowable limit, replace the
pump with new one or repair with a KUBOTA-authorized pump
service shop.
(Fuel Tightness of Delivery Valve)
1. Remove the engine stop solenoid.
2. Remove the injection pipes and glow plugs.
3. Set a pressure tester to the fuel injection pump.
4. Install the injection nozzle (2) jetted with the proper injection
pressure to the injection pump pressure tester (1).
5. Run the starter to increase the pressure.
6. Stop the starter when the fuel jets from the injection nozzle.
After that, turn the flywheel by hands and raise the pressure to
approx. 13.73 MPa (140.0 kgf/cm
2
, 1991 psi).
7. Now turn the flywheel back about half a turn (to keep the plunger
free). Maintain the flywheel at this position and clock the time
taken for the pressure to drop from 13.73 to 12.75 MPa (from
140.0 to 130.0 kgf/cm
2
, from 1991 to 1849 psi).
8. Measure the time needed to decrease the pressure from 13.73
2
to 12.75 MPa (140.0 to 130.0 kgf/cm
, 1991 to 1849 psi).
9. If the measurement is less than allowable limit, replace the
pump with new one or repair with a KUBOTA-authorized pump
service shop.
Fuel tightness of pump
element
Fuel tightness of delivery
valve
Allowable limit
Factory specification
Allowable limit
13.73 MPa
140.0 kgf/cm
1991 psi
10 seconds
13.73 → 12.75 MPa
140.0 → 130.0 kgf/cm
1991 → 1849 psi
5 seconds
13.73 → 12.75 MPa
140.0 → 130.0 kgf/cm
1991 → 1849 psi
2
2
2
• Never try to disassemble the injection pump assembly. For
repairs, you are strongly requested to contact a
KUBOTA-authorized pump service shop.
3. Replace new intake air hose (1) and new clamp (2).
4. Tighten the clamp (2).
• To prevent serious damage to the engine, keep out any
dust inside the intake air line.
(1) Intake Air Hose(2) Clamp
Replacing Battery
• When the battery is being activated, hydrogen and oxygen
gases in the battery are extremely explosive. Keep open
sparks and flames away from the battery at all times,
especially when charging the battery.
• When charging battery, remove battery vent plugs.
• When disconnecting the cable from the battery, start with
the negative terminal first. When connecting the cable to
the battery, start with the positive terminal first.
• Never check battery charge by placing a metal object
across the posts.
1. Disconnect the negative terminal and positive terminal.
2. Remove the battery holder.
3. Remove the used battery.
4. Replace the new battery.
5. Tighten the battery holder.
6. Connect the positive terminal.
7. Connect the negative terminal.
Replacing Radiator Hoses and Clamp Bands
GENERAL
9Y1210785GEG0038US0
9Y1210785GEG0039US0
• Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot.
Then loosen cap slightly to the stop to relieve any excess
pressure before removing cap completely.
1. Drain the coolant.
2. Loosen the clamp bands.
3. Remove the upper hose (1) and lower hose (2).
4. Replace new upper / lower hose (1), (2) and clamp bands.
5. Tighten the clamp bands.
6. Fill with clean water and anti-freeze until the coolant level is just
below the port. Install the radiator cap securely.
(1) Upper Hose(2) Lower Hose
9Y1210785GEG0040US0
G-29
Page 51
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
CAUTION
NOTE
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
GENERAL
Replacing Fuel Hoses and Clamp Bands
1. Loosen the clamp (2) and remove the fuel hose (1).
2. Replace new fuel hose (1) and new clamp (2).
3. Tighten the clamp (2).
• Stop the engine when attempting the check and change
prescribed above.
(When bleeding fuel system)
1. Fill the tank with fuel and open the cock (4). ([B] only.)
2. Loosen the air vent plug (3) of the fuel filter a few turns.
3. Screw back the plug when bubbles do not come up any more.
4. Open the air vent cock on top of the fuel injection pump.
5. If equipped electrical fuel feed pump, turn the key to AC position
and pump the fuel up for 10 to 15 seconds.
If equipped mechanical fuel feed pump, set the stop lever on
stop position and crank the engine for 10 to 15 seconds.
6. Close securely the air vent cock after air bleeding.
• Always keep the air vent cock on the fuel injection pump
closed except when air is vented, or it may cause the
engine to stop.
• Do not remove the radiator cap when the engine is hot.
Then loosen cap slightly to the stop to relieve any excess
pressure before removing cap completely.
1. Stop the engine and let cool down.
2. To drain the coolant, open the radiator drain plug (2) and
remove the radiator cap (1). Then radiator cap (1) must be
removed to completely drain the coolant. And open the drain
cock (3).
3. After all coolant is drained, close the drain plug.
4. Fill with clean water and cooling system cleaner.
5. Follow directions of the cleaner instruction.
6. After flushing, fill with clean water and anti-freeze until the
coolant level is just below the port. Install the radiator cap (1)
securely.
7. Fill with coolant up to "FULL" (A) mark on the recovery tank (4).
8. Start and operate the engine for few minutes.
9. Stop the engine and let cool. Check coolant level of radiator and
recovery tank (4) and add coolant if necessary.
• Do not start engine without coolant.
• Use clean, fresh, soft water and anti-freeze to fill the
radiator and recovery tank.
• When the anti-freeze is mixed with fresh, soft water, the
anti-freeze mixing ratio must be less than 50 %.
• Securely tighten radiator cap. If the cap is loose or
improperly fitted, water may leak out and the engine could
overheat.
(1) Radiator Cap
(2) Drain Plug
(3) Drain Cock
(4) Recovery Tank
A : Full
B : Low
(To be continued)
G-31
Page 53
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
IMPORTANT
NOTE
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
(Continued)
GENERAL
(Anti-freeze)
• There are two types of anti-freeze available: use the permanent
type (PT) for this engine.
• Before adding anti-freeze for the first time, clean the radiator
interior by pouring fresh, soft water and draining it a few times.
• The procedure for mixing water and anti-freeze differs
according to the maker of the anti-freeze and the ambient
temperature. Basically, it should be referred to SAE J1034
standard, more specifically also to SAE J814c.
• Mix the anti-freeze with fresh, soft water, and then fill into the
radiator.
• When the anti-freeze is mixed with fresh, soft water, the
anti-freeze mixing ratio must be less than 50 %.
Vol %
anti-freeze
40–24–11106223
50–37–35108226
* At 1.013 × 100000 Pa (760 mmHg) pressure (atmospheric). A higher boiling point
is obtained by using a radiator pressure cap which permits the development of
pressure within the cooling system.
Freezing pointBoiling point*
°C°F°C°F
• The above data represents industrial standards that
necessitate a minimum glycol content in the concentrated
anti-freeze.
• When the coolant level drops due to evaporation, add
fresh, soft water only to keep the anti-freeze mixing ratio
less than 50 %. In case of leakage, add anti-freeze and
fresh, soft water in the specified mixing ratio.
• Anti-freeze absorbs moisture. Keep unused anti-freeze in a
tightly sealed container.
• Do not use radiator cleaning agents when anti-freeze has
been added to the coolant.
(Anti-freeze contains an anti-corrosive agent, which will
react with the radiator cleaning agent forming sludge which
will affect the engine parts.)
[4] OIL PAN (Z602-E4B, D902-E4B) ......................................................................................... 1-M2
2. COOLING SYSTEM ................................................................................................................... 1-M3
[1] COOLING FIN (Z602-E4B, D902-E4B) ................................................................................ 1-M3
Page 61
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
1. ENGINE BODY
[1] HALF-FLOATING HEAD COVER
cylinder head cover 0.5 mm (0.02 in.) or so off the
cylinder head. This arrangement helps reduce noise
coming from the cylinder head.
[2] CLOSED BREATHER
prevent the release of blow-by gas into the atmosphere.
blow-by gas is fed back to the intake manifold through
breather valve (3) to be used for re-combustion.
ENGINE
The rubber packing is fitted in to maintain the
(1) Cylinder Head Cover(2) Rubber Packing
9Y1210785ENM0001US0
Closed breather system has been adopted to
After its oil content is filtered by oil shield (4), the
(1) Cylinder Head Cover
(2) Breather Hose
(3) Breather Valve
(4) Oil Shield
(5) Rubber Packing
9Y1210785ENM0002US0
1-M1
Page 62
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
[3] PISTON (Z602-E4B, D782-E4B, D902-E4B)
Piston's skirt is coated with molybdenum
disulfide*, which reduces the piston slap noise and thus
the entire operating noise.
ENGINE
[4] OIL PAN (Z602-E4B, D902-E4B)
*Molybdenum disulfide (MoS
)
2
The molybdenum disulfide (1) serves as a solid
lubricant, like a Graphite or Teflon. This material helps
resist metal wears even with little lube oil.
(1) Molybdenum Disulfide
9Y1210785ENM0003US0
The oil pan is extended under the gear case.
Therefore, the height of the engine can be lowered more
than so far while securing a necessary amount of oil.
(1) Cylinder Block
(2) Gear Case
(3) Oil Pan
9Y1210785ENM0004US0
1-M2
Page 63
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
2. COOLING SYSTEM
[1] COOLING FIN (Z602-E4B, D902-E4B)
The cooling fin is set up around the oil passage in the
gear case.
Therefore, the temperature of oil is decreased by the
Valve Recessing (Intake and Exhaust)−0.10 to 0.10 mm
−0.0039 to 0.0039 in.
Valve Stem to Valve Guide
(Intake and Exhaust)
• Valve Stem
Clearance
O.D.
0.030 to 0.057 mm
0.0012 to 0.0022 in.
5.968 to 5.980 mm
0.30 mm
0.012 in.
0.10 mm
0.0039 in.
–
0.2350 to 0.2354 in.
• Valve Guide
I.D.
6.010 to 6.025 mm
–
0.2367 to 0.2372 in.
Valve Face (Intake and Exhaust)Angle0.79 rad
–
45 °
Valve Seat (Intake and Exhaust)Angle
0.79 rad
–
45 °
2
Intake Valve Timing
[Z482/D722/D782-E4B]
Exhaust Valve Timing
[Z482/D722/D782-E4B]
Intake Valve Timing
[Z602/D902-E4B]
Width
Open
Close
Open
Close
Open
Close
1-S4
2.12 mm
0.0835 in.
0.445 rad (25.5 °)
before T.D.C.
0.881 rad (50.5 °)
after B.D.C.
0.969 rad (55.5 °)
before B.D.C.
0.201 rad (11.5 °)
after T.D.C.
0.35 rad (20 °)
before T.D.C.
0.79 rad (45 °)
after B.D.C.
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
Page 69
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
Exhaust Valve Timing
[Z602/D902-E4B]
ENGINE
ItemFactory SpecificationAllowable Limit
Open
0.87 rad (50 °)
–
before B.D.C.
Close
0.26 rad (15 °)
–
after T.D.C.
Valve Spring (Intake and Exhaust)Tilt
–
1.2 mm
0.047 in.
Rocker Arm Shaft to Rocker Arm
• Rocker Arm Shaft
Free Length
Setting Load /
Setting Length
Oil Clearance
O.D.
31.3 to 31.8 mm
1.24 to 1.25 in.
65 N / 27.0 mm
6.6 kgf / 27.0 mm
15 lbf / 1.06 in.
0.016 to 0.045 mm
0.00063 to 0.0017 in.
10.473 to 10.484 mm
28.4 mm
1.12 in.
55 N / 27.0 mm
5.6 kgf / 27.0 mm
12 lbf / 1.06 in.
0.15 mm
0.0059 in.
–
0.41233 to 0.41275 in.
• Rocker Arm
I.D.
10.500 to 10.518 mm
–
0.41339 to 0.41409 in.
Push RodAlignment–0.25 mm
0.0098 in.
Tappet to Tappet Bore
Oil Clearance
0.016 to 0.052 mm
0.00063 to 0.0020 in.
0.10 mm
0.0039 in.
• Tappet
O.D.
17.966 to 17.984 mm
0.70733 to 0.70803 in.
• Tappet Bore
I.D.
18.000 to 18.018 mm
0.70867 to 0.70937 in.
Timing Gear
• Crank Gear to Idle Gear
Backlash
0.0430 to 0.124 mm
0.00170 to 0.00488 in.
• Idle Gear to Cam Gear
Backlash
0.0470 to 0.123 mm
0.00185 to 0.00484 in.
• Idle Gear to Injection Pump Gear
Backlash
0.0460 to 0.124 mm
0.00182 to 0.00488 in.
• Crank Gear to Oil Pump Drive Gear
Backlash
0.0410 to 0.123 mm
0.00162 to 0.00484 in.
Idle GearSide Clearance0.20 to 0.51 mm
0.0079 to 0.020 in.
CamshaftSide Clearance
0.15 to 0.31 mm
0.0059 to 0.012 in.
Alignment
–
–
–
0.15 mm
0.0059 in.
0.15 mm
0.0059 in.
0.15 mm
0.0059 in.
0.15 mm
0.0059 in.
0.80 mm
0.031 in.
0.50 mm
0.020 in.
0.01 mm
0.0004 in.
1-S5
Page 70
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
Cam Height
[Z482/D722/D782-E4B]
ENGINE
ItemFactory SpecificationAllowable Limit
Intake
26.88 mm
1.058 in.
26.83 mm
1.056 in.
[Z482/D722/D782-E4B]
Exhaust
25.88 mm
1.019 in.
[Z602/D902-E4B]
Intake and Exhaust
26.88 mm
1.058 in.
Camshaft Journal to Cylinder Block Bore
Oil Clearance
0.050 to 0.091 mm
0.0020 to 0.0035 in.
• Camshaft Journal
O.D.
32.934 to 32.950 mm
1.2967 to 1.2972 in.
• Cylinder Block Bore
I.D.
33.000 to 33.025 mm
1.2993 to 1.3001 in.
Idle Gear Shaft to Idle Gear Bushing
Oil Clearance
0.020 to 0.084 mm
0.00079 to 0.0033 in.
• Idle Gear Shaft
O.D.
19.967 to 19.980 mm
0.78611 to 0.78661 in.
• Idle Gear Bushing
I.D.
20.000 to 20.051 mm
0.78740 to 0.78940 in.
Piston Pin BoreI.D.20.000 to 20.013 mm
0.78741 to 0.78791 in.
Piston Pin to Small End Bushing
Oil Clearance
0.014 to 0.038 mm
0.00056 to 0.0014 in.
25.83 mm
1.017 in.
26.83 mm
1.056 in.
0.15 mm
0.0059 in.
–
–
0.10 mm
0.0039 in.
–
–
20.05 mm
0.7894 in.
0.10 mm
0.0039 in.
•Piston Pin
• Small End Bushing
Piston Pin to Small End Bushing
(Spare Parts)
• Small End Bushing
Piston Ring Gap
[Z482/D722/D782-E4B]
Piston Ring Gap
[Z602/D902-E4B]
O.D.
I.D.
Oil Clearance
I.D.
Top Ring
Second Ring
Oil Ring
Top Ring
Second Ring
20.002 to 20.011 mm
0.78748 to 0.78783 in.
20.025 to 20.040 mm
0.78839 to 0.78897 in.
0.015 to 0.075 mm
0.00059 to 0.0029 in.
20.026 to 20.077 mm
0.78843 to 0.79043 in.
0.12 to 0.27 mm
0.0047 to 0.010 in.
0.30 to 0.45 mm
0.012 to 0.017 in.
0.15 to 0.35 mm
0.0059 to 0.013 in.
0.15 to 0.30 mm
0.0059 to 0.011 in.
0.35 to 0.50 mm
0.014 to 0.019 in.
–
–
0.15 mm
0.0059 in.
–
1.15 mm
0.0453 in.
1.20 mm
0.0472 in.
1.20 mm
0.0472 in.
25 m
1.
m
0.0472 in.
1.25 mm
0.0492 in.
Oil Ring
1-S6
0.15 to 0.35 mm
0.0059 to 0.013 in.
1.20 mm
0.0472 in.
Page 71
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
ENGINE
temFactory S
I
pecificationAllowable Limit
Piston Ring to Piston Ring Groove
• Second Ring
• Oil Ring
Clearance
Clearance
0.0900 to 0.120 mm
0.00355 to 0.00472 in.
0.040 to 0.080 mm
0.0016 to 0.0031 in.
0.15 mm
0.0059 in.
0.15 mm
0.0059 in.
Connecting RodAlignment–0.05 mm
0.002 in.
CrankshaftSide Clearance
Alignment
0.15 to 0.35 mm
0.0059 to 0.012 in.
–
0.50 mm
0.020 in.
0.02 mm
0.0008 in.
Crank Pin to Crank Pin Bearing
•Crank Pin
Oil Clearance
O.D.
0.020 to 0.051 mm
0.00079 to 0.0020 in.
33.959 to 33.975 mm
0.15 mm
0.0059 in.
–
1.3370 to 1.3375 in.
• Crankpin Bearing
O.D.
33.995 to 34.010 mm
–
1.3384 to 1.3389 in.
Crankshaft Journal to Crankshaft Bearing 1
[Z482/D722/D782-E4B]
Oil Clearance
0.0340 to 0.106 mm
0.00134 to 0.00417 in.
0.20 mm
0.0079 in.
• Crankshaft Journal
• Crankshaft Bearing 1
Crankshaft Journal to Crankshaft Bearing 1
[Z602/D902-E4B]
• Crankshaft Journal
• Crankshaft Bearing 1
Crankshaft Journal to Crankshaft Bearing 2
(Flywheel Side)
• Crankshaft Journal
• Crankshaft Bearing 2
Crankshaft Journal to Crankshaft Bearing 3
(Intermediate)
[Z482/D722/D782-E4B]
• Crankshaft Journal
O.D.
I.D.
Oil Clearance
O.D.
I.D.
Oil Clearance
O.D.
I.D.
Oil Clearance
O.D.
39.934 to 39.950 mm
1.5722 to 1.5728 in.
39.984 to 40.040 mm
1.5742 to 1.5763 in.
0.0340 to 0.106 mm
0.00134 to 0.00417 in.
43.934 to 43.950 mm
1.7297 to 1.7303 in.
43.984 to 44.040 mm
1.7317 to 1.7338 in.
0.028 to 0.059 mm
0.0011 to 0.0023 in.
43.934 to 43.950 mm
1.7297 to 1.7303 in.
43.978 to 43.993 mm
1.7315 to 1.7320 in.
0.028 to 0.059 mm
0.0011 to 0.0023 in.
39.934 to 39.950 mm
1.5722 to 1.5728 in.
–
–
0.20 mm
0.0079 in.
–
–
0.20 mm
0.0079 in.
–
–
0.20 mm
0.0079 in.
–
• Crankshaft Bearing 3
I.D.
1-S7
39.978 to 39.993 mm
1.5740 to 1.5745 in.
–
Page 72
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
ItemFactory SpecificationAllowable Limit
Crankshaft Journal to Crankshaft Bearing 3
(Intermediate)
[Z602/D902-E4B]
• Crankshaft Journal
Oil Clearance
O.D.
0.028 to 0.059 mm
0.0011 to 0.0023 in.
43.934 to 43.950 mm
1.7297 to 1.7303 in.
ENGINE
0.20 mm
0.0079 in.
–
• Crankshaft Bearing 3
Cylinder Liner
[Z482/D722/D782-E4B]
Cylinder Liner
[Z602/D902-E4B]
Cylinder Liner
[Oversize : 0.25 mm (0.0098 in.)]
[Z482/D722/D782-E4B]
Cylinder Liner
[Oversize : 0.25 mm (0.0098 in.)]
[Z602/D902-E4B]
I.D.
43.978 to 43.993 mm
1.7315 to 1.7320 in.
I.D.67.000 to 67.019 mm
2.6378 to 2.6385 in.
I.D.72.000 to 72.019 mm
2.8347 to 2.8353 in.
I.D.67.250 to 67.269 mm
2.6477 to 2.6483 in.
I.D.72.250 to 72.269 mm
2.8445 to 2.8452 in.
–
67.150 mm
2.6437 in.
72.150 mm
2.8406 in.
67.400 mm
2.6535 in.
72.400 mm
2.8504 in.
1-S8
Page 73
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
LUBRICATING SYSTEM
ItemFactory SpecificationAllowable Limit
Engine Oil PressureAt Idle Speed
More than
49 kPa
0.50 kgf/cm
7.1 psi
ENGINE
–
2
At Rated Speed
197 to 441 kPa
2.00 to 4.50 kgf/cm
28.5 to 64.0 psi
Inner Rotor to Outer RotorClearance0.030 to 0.14 mm
0.0012 to 0.0055 in.
Outer Rotor to Pump BodyClearance0.070 to 0.15 mm
0.0028 to 0.0059 in.
Inner Rotor to CoverClearance0.0750 to 0.135 mm
0.00296 to 0.00531 in.
COOLING SYSTEM
ItemFactory SpecificationAllowable Limit
Fan BeltTension7.0 to 9.0 mm / 98 N
0.28 to 0.35 in. / 98 N
(10 kgf, 22 lbf)
ThermostatValve Opening
Temperature
69.5 to 72.5 °C
157.1 to 162.5 °F
(At Beginning)
Valve Opening
Temperature
85 °C
185 °F
(Opened
Completely)
Radiator CapPressure Falling
Time
10 seconds or more
88 → 59 kPa
0.90 → 0.60 kgf/cm
13 → 8.5 psi
RadiatorWater Leakage
Test Pressure
No leak at specified
pressure
2
147 kPa
1.50 kgf/cm
2
21.3 psi
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
2
–
1-S9
Page 74
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
FUEL SYSTEM
ItemFactory SpecificationAllowable Limit
Injection Pump
[Z482/D602-E4B]
Injection Timing
(3600 min
-1
(rpm))
0.3186 to 0.3447 rad
(18.25 to 19.75 °)
–
before T.D.C.
Injection Pump
[D722-E4B]
Injection Timing
(3200 min
-1
(rpm))
0.3360 to 0.3621 rad
(19.25 to 20.75 °)
–
before T.D.C.
Injection Pump
[D782-E4B]
Injection Timing
(3200 min
-1
(rpm))
0.2837 to 0.3097 rad
(16.25 to 17.75 °)
–
before T.D.C.
Injection Pump
[D902-E4B]
Injection Timing
(3600 min
-1
(rpm))
0.3186 to 0.3447 rad
(18.25 to 19.75 °)
–
before T.D.C.
Pump ElementFuel Tightness–13.73 MPa
140.0 kgf/cm
1991 psi
Delivery ValveFuel Tightness10 seconds
13.73 → 12.75 MPa
140.0 → 130.0 kgf/cm
1991 → 1849 psi
2
5 seconds
13.73 → 12.75 MPa
140.0 →
130.0 kgf/cm
1991 → 1849 psi
Injection NozzleInjection Pressure13.73 to 14.70 MPa
140.0 to 150.0 kgf/cm
2
–
1992 to 2133 psi
Injection Nozzle Valve SeatValve Seat
Tightness
When the pressure is
12.75 MPa
(130.0 kgf/cm
2
,
–
1849 psi), the valve seat
must be fuel tightness
ENGINE
2
2
1-S10
Page 75
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
ItemFactory SpecificationAllowable Limit
Glow PlugResistanceApprox. 1.1 Ω–
Starter (Electromagnetic Drive Type)
• Commutator
O.D.
28.0 mm
1.10 in.
27.0 mm
1.06 in.
ENGINE
• Difference
•Mica
•Brush
Starter (Planetary Gear Reduction Type)
• Commutator
• Difference
•Mica
•Brush
Dynamo
• No-load
O.D.
Undercut
Length
O.D.
O.D.
Undercut
Length
Output Voltage
Less than
0.05 mm
0.002 in.
0.50 to 0.80 mm
0.020 to 0.031 in.
16.0 mm
0.630 in.
30.0 mm
1.18 in.
Less than
0.02 mm
0.0008 in.
0.50 to 0.80 mm
0.020 to 0.031 in.
14.0 mm
0.551 in.
AC20V or more at
5200 min
-1
(rpm)
0.40 mm
0.016 in.
0.20 mm
0.0079 in.
10.5 mm
0.413 in.
29.0 mm
1.14 in.
0.05 mm
0.002 in.
0.20 mm
0.0079 in.
9.0 mm
0.35 in.
–
• Regulating
Alternator
• Stator
• Rotor
• Slip Ring
•Brush
Output Voltage
Resistance
Resistance
O.D.
Length
14 to 15 V at
5200 min
-1
(rpm)
Less than 1.0 Ω
2.9 Ω
14.4 mm
0.567 in.
10.0 mm
0.394 in.
–
–
–
14.0 mm
0.551 in.
8.4 mm
0.33 in.
9Y1210785ENS0002US0
1-S11
Page 76
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
ENGINE
3. TIGHTENING TORQUES
Screws, bolts and nuts must be tightened to the specified torque using a torque wrench, several screws, bolts and
nuts such as those used on the cylinder head must be tightened in proper sequence and the proper torque.
9Y1210785ENS0003US0
[1] TIGHTENING TORQUES FOR GENERAL USE SCREWS, BOLTS
AND NUTS
When the tightening torques are not specified, tighten the screws, bolts and nuts according to the table below.
Indication on
top of bolt
UnitN·mkgf·mlbf·ftN·mkgf·mlbf·ft
M67.9 to 9.30.80 to 0.955.8 to 6.89.81 to 11.21.00 to 1.157.24 to 8.31
M818 to 201.8 to 2.113 to 1524 to 272.4 to 2.818 to 20
M1040 to 454.0 to 4.629 to 3348 to 554.9 to 5.736 to 41
M1263 to 726.4 to 7.447 to 5378 to 907.9 to 9.258 to 66
Screw and bolt material grades are shown by numbers punched on the screw and bolt heads. Prior to tightening,
be sure to check out the numbers as shown below.
Punched numberScrew and bolt material grade
None or 4Standard screw and bolt SS41, S20C
7Special screw and bolt S43C, S48C (Refined)
No-grade or 4T7T
9Y1210785ENS0004US0
1-S12
Page 77
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
NOTE
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
ENGINE
[2] TIGHTENING TORQUES FOR SPECIAL USE SCREWS, BOLTS
AND NUTS
• For "*" marked screws, bolts and nuts on the table, apply engine oil to their threads and seats before
tightening.
• The letter "M" in Size × Pitch means that the screw, bolt or nut dimension stands for metric. The size is
the nominal outside diameter in mm of the threads. The pitch is the nominal distance in mm between two
threads.
Item
*Cylinder head cover screwM6 × 19.81 to 11.21.00 to 1.157.24 to 8.31
Injection pipe retaining nutM12 × 1.525 to 342.5 to 3.518 to 25
Overflow pipe retaining nutM12 × 1.520 to 242.0 to 2.515 to 18
Nozzle holder assemblyM20 × 1.549 to 685.0 to 7.037 to 50
Glow plugM8 × 17.9 to 140.80 to 1.55.8 to 10
*Rocker arm bracket nutM6 × 19.81 to 11.21.00 to 1.157.24 to 8.31
*Cylinder head screwM8 × 1.2538 to 423.8 to 4.328 to 31
*Fan drive pulley screwM12 × 1.5118 to 12712.0 to 13.086.8 to 94.0
*Idle gear shaft mounting screwM6 × 19.81 to 11.21.00 to 1.157.24 to 8.31
Oil pump mounting screwM8 × 1.2517.7 to 21.51.80 to 2.2013.1 to 15.9
*Connecting rod screwM7 × 0.7527 to 302.7 to 3.120 to 22
*Flywheel screwM10 × 1.2554 to 585.5 to 6.040 to 43
Bearing case cover mounting screwM6 × 19.81 to 11.21.00 to 1.157.24 to 8.31
*Main bearing case screw 2M7 × 127 to 302.7 to 3.120 to 22
*Main bearing case screw 1M6 × 113 to 151.3 to 1.69.4 to 11
Oil pressure switchPT 1/815 to 191.5 to 2.011 to 14
Nozzle holder–35 to 393.5 to 4.026 to 28
Starter's terminal B mounting nut
(Electromagnetic drive type)
Starter's terminal B mounting nut
(Planetary gear reduction type)
Dynamo's pulley nutM10 × 1.2540 to 444.0 to 4.529 to 32
Alternator's pulley nut–58.4 to 78.95.95 to 8.0543.1 to 58.2
Drain plug with copper gasketM12 × 1.2533 to 373.3 to 3.824 to 27
Drain plug with copper gasketM22 × 1.564 to 736.5 to 7.547 to 54
Drain plug with rubber coated gasketM22 × 1.545 to 534.5 to 5.533 to 39
Dimension ×
Pitch
M87.9 to 9.80.80 to 1.05.8 to 7.2
M85.9 to 110.60 to 1.24.4 to 8.6
N·mkgf·mlbf·ft
9Y1210785ENS0005US0
1-S13
Page 78
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
NOTE
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
ENGINE
4. CHECKING, DISASSEMBLING AND SERVICING
[1] CHECKING AND ADJUSTING
(1) Engine Body
Compression Pressure
1. Run the engine until it is warmed up.
2. Stop the engine.
3. [a] Nozzle Hole Adaptor Setting :
Remove the air cleaner, the muffler and all injection nozzles.
[b] Glow Plug Hole Adaptor Setting :
Remove the air cleaner, the muffler, the breather tube, the head
cover and all glow plugs.
4. [a] Nozzle Hole Adaptor Setting :
Set a compression tester (Code No. 07909-30208) with the
adaptor (Adaptor H, code No. 07909-31231) to the nozzle hole.
[b] Glow Plug Hole Adaptor Setting :
Set a compression tester (Code No. 07909-30208) with the
adaptor (Adaptor L, code No. 07909-31301) to the glow plug
hole.
5. After making sure that the stop lever is set at the stop position
(non-injection), run the engine with the starter and measure the
compression pressure.
6. Repeat steps 4 and 5 for each cylinder.
7. If the measurement is below the allowable limit, apply a small
amount of oil to the cylinder wall through the glow plug hole (or
nozzle hole) and measure the compression pressure again.
8. If the compression pressure is still less than the allowable limit,
check the top clearance, valve clearance and cylinder head.
9. If the compression pressure increases after applying oil, check
the cylinder wall and piston rings.
• Check the compression pressure with the specified valve
clearance.
• Always use a fully charged battery for performing this test.
• Variances in cylinder compression values should be under
10 %.
• Valve clearance must be checked and adjusted when
engine is cold.
1. Remove the cylinder head cover (1) and the glow plugs.
2. Align the "1TC" mark (2) on the flywheel and alignment mark (3)
on the rear end plate so that the No. 1 piston comes to the
compression top dead center.
3. Check the following valve clearance marked with "+" using a
feeler gauge.
4. If the clearance is not within the factory specifications, adjust
with the adjusting screw.
5. Then turn the flywheel 6.28 rad (360 °), and align the "1TC"
mark (2) on the flywheel and alignment mark (3) on the rear end
plate so that the No. 1 piston comes to the overlap position.
6. Check the following valve clearance marked with "," using a
feeler gauge.
7. If the clearance is not within the factory specifications, adjust
with the adjusting screw.
Number of cylinders Valve arrangement
Adjustable cylinder
location of piston
No.1++++
No.2,+,+
No.3––+,
+ : When No. 1 piston is at the compression top dead center position.
, : When No. 1 piston is at the overlap position.
Intake and exhaust valve
clearance (cold)
Factory specification
Z482-E4B
Z602-E4B
Intake
valve
Exhaust
valve
0.145 to 0.185 mm
0.00571 to 0.00728 in.
D722-E4B
D782-E4B
D902-E4B
Intake
valve
Exhaust
valve
• The sequence of cylinder numbers is given as No. 1, No. 2
and No. 3 starting from the gear case side.
• After adjusting the valve clearance, secure the adjusting
screw with the lock nut.
(1) Cylinder Head Cover
(2) "1TC" Mark
(3) Alignment Mark
A: Gear Case Side
[a] Z482-E4B, Z602-E4B
[b] D722-E4B, D782-E4B, D902-E4B
9Y1210785GEG0030US0
1-S15
Page 80
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
(2) Lubricating System
ENGINE
Engine Oil Pressure
1. Remove the engine oil pressure switch, and set an oil pressure
tester. (Code No. : 07916-32032)
2. Start the engine. After warming up, measure the oil pressure of
both idling and rated speeds.
3. If the oil pressure is less than the allowable limit, check the
following.
• Engine oil insufficient
• Oil pump defective
• Oil strainer clogged
• Oil filter cartridge clogged
• Oil gallery clogged
• Excessive oil clearance
• Foreign matter in the relief valve
More than
49 kPa
0.50 kgf/cm
7.1 psi
197 to 441 kPa
2.00 to 4.50 kgf/cm
28.5 to 64.0 psi
147 kPa
1.50 kgf/cm
21.3 psi
2
2
2
Engine oil pressure
At idle
speed
At rated
speed
Factory
specification
Factory
specification
Allowable
limit
(When reassembling)
• After checking the engine oil pressure, tighten the engine oil
pressure switch to the specified torque.
Tightening torqueOil pressure switch
15 to 19 N·m
1.5 to 2.0 kgf·m
11 to 14 lbf·ft
9Y1210785ENS0007US0
1-S16
Page 81
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
(3) Cooling System
ENGINE
Fan Belt Tension
1. Measure the deflection (A), depressing the belt halfway
between the fan drive pulley and alternator pulley at specified
force 98 N (10 kgf, 22 lbf).
2. If the measurement is not within the factory specifications,
loosen the alternator mounting screws and relocate the
alternator to adjust.
Deflection (A)Factory specification
(A) Deflection
7.0 to 9.0 mm
0.28 to 0.35 in.
9Y1210785GEG0013US0
Fan Belt Damage and Wear
1. Check the fan belt for damage.
2. If the fan belt is damaged, replace it.
3. Check if the fan belt is worn and sunk in the pulley groove.
4. If the fan belt is nearly worn out and deeply sunk in the pulley
groove, replace it.
(A) Good(B) Bad
9Y1210785GEG0014US0
1-S17
Page 82
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
CAUTION
NOTE
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
ENGINE
• When removing the radiator cap, wait at least ten minutes after the engine has stopped and cooled down.
Otherwise, hot water may gush out, scalding nearby people.
9Y1210785ENS0008US0
Radiator Cap Air Leakage
1. Set a radiator tester (1) and an adaptor (2) on the radiator cap.
2. Apply the specified pressure of 88 kPa (0.90 kgf/cm
and measure the time for the pressure to fall to 59 kPa
(0.60 kgf/cm
2
, 8.5 psi).
2
, 13 psi),
3. If the measurement is less than the factory specification,
replace the radiator cap.
More than 10 seconds for
pressure fall
Pressure falling timeFactory specification
(1) Radiator Tester(2) Adaptor
88 → 59 kPa
(0.90 → 0.60 kgf/cm
13 → 8.5 psi)
9Y1210785ENS0009US0
2
,
Radiator Water Leakage
1. Pour a specified amount of water into the radiator.
2. Set a radiator tester (1) and an adaptor (2) and raise the water
pressure to the specified pressure.
3. Check the radiator for water leaks.
4. For water leak from the pinhole, replace the radiator or repair
with the radiator cement. When water leak is excessive, replace
the radiator.
Radiator water leakage
test pressure
Factory specification
No leak at specified
pressure
• The pressure of the leak test is different from each radiator
specification.
Thus, do the leak test, refer to the test pressure of each
radiator specification.
(1) Radiator Tester(2) Adaptor
9Y1210785ENS0010US0
Thermostat Valve Opening Temperature
1. Suspend the thermostat in the water by a string with its end
inserted between the valve and seat.
2. Heating the water gradually, read the temperature when the
valve opens and leaves the string.
3. Continue heating and read the temperature when the valve
opens approx. 8.0 mm (0.31 in.).
4. If the measurement is not within the factory specifications,
replace the thermostat.
Thermostat's valve
opening temperature
Temperature at which
thermostat completely
opens
Factory specification
Factory specification
69.5 to 72.5 °C
157.1 to 162.5 °F
85 °C
185 °F
9Y1210785ENS0011US0
1-S18
Page 83
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
(4) Fuel System
ENGINE
Injection Timing
1. Remove the injection pipes.
2. Remove the engine stop solenoid.
3. Turn the flywheel counterclockwise (viewed from flywheel side)
until the fuel fills up to the hole of the delivery valve holder (3)
for No. 1 cylinder.
4. After the fuel fills up to the hole of the delivery valve holder for
No. 1 cylinder, turn back (clockwise) the flywheel around 1.6 rad
(90 °).
5. Turn the flywheel counterclockwise to set at around 0.44 rad
(25 °) before T.D.C..
6. Slowly turn the flywheel counterclockwise and stop turning
when the fuel begins to come up, to get the present injection
timing.
7. Check to see the degree on flywheel.
The flywheel has mark "1TC", "10" and "20" for the crank
angle before the top dead center of No. 1 cylinder.
8. Check to see if the timing angle on the flywheel is aligned with
the alignment mark (2).
9. If injection timing is out of adjustment, readjust the timing with
shims.
Z482/D602-E4B (3600 min
Injection timingFactory specification
D722-E4B (3200 min
Injection timingFactory specification
D782-E4B (3200 min
Injection timingFactory specification
D902-E4B (3600 min
Injection timingFactory specification
-1
(rpm) spec.)
-1
(rpm) spec.)
-1
(rpm) spec.)
-1
(rpm) spec.)
0.3186 to 0.3447 rad
(18.25 to 19.75 °) before
T.D.C.
0.3360 to 0.3621 rad
(19.25 to 20.75 °) before
T.D.C.
0.2837 to 0.3097 rad
(16.25 to 17.75 °) before
T.D.C.
0.3186 to 0.3447 rad
(18.25 to 19.75 °) before
T.D.C.
(1) Timing Line
(2) Alignment Mark
(3) Delivery Valve Holder
(4) Shim (Soft Metal Gasket Shim)
1-S19
(5) Two-holes : 0.20 mm (0.0079 in.)
Two-holes : 0.175 mm (0.00689 in.)
(6) One-hole : 0.25 mm (0.0098 in.)
(7) Without hole : 0.30 mm (0.012 in.)
(8) Three-holes : 0.35 mm (0.014 in.)
(To be continued)
Page 84
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
NOTE
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
(Continued)
ENGINE
• The liquid gasket is not required for assembling.
• Shims are available in thickness of 0.20 mm (0.0079 in.),
0.25 mm (0.0098 in.), 0.30 mm (0.012 in.), 0.35 mm (0.014 in.)
and 0.175 mm (0.00689 in.). Combine these shims for
adjustments.
• Addition or reduction of shim (0.025 mm, 0.00098 in.)
delays or advances the injection timing by approx.
0.0044 rad (0.25 °).
• In disassembling and replacing the injection pump, be sure
to use the same number of new shims with the same
thickness.
• The 0.175 mm (0.00689 in.) thick shim is coated only on the
lower face. Therefore, do not use the 0.175 mm (0.00689 in.)
thick shim as the top shim of the combination (injection
pump side), because this can cause oil leakage.
• Refer to figure of the shim to check the thickness of the
shims.
• The injection timing might be changed by the application.
9Y1210785GEG0036US0
1-S20
Page 85
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
NOTE
NOTE
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
ENGINE
Fuel Tightness of Pump Element
1. Remove the engine stop solenoid.
2. Remove the injection pipes and glow plugs.
3. Install the injection pump pressure tester to the injection pump.
4. Install the injection nozzle (2) jetted with the proper injection
pressure to the injection pump pressure tester (1). (Refer to the
photo.)
5. Set the speed control lever to the maximum speed position.
6. Run the starter to increase the pressure.
7. If the pressure can not reach the allowable limit, replace the
pump with new one or repair with a KUBOTA-authorized pump
service shop.
Fuel tightness of pump
element
Allowable limit
13.73 MPa
140.0 kgf/cm
1991 psi
2
• Never try to disassemble the injection pump assembly. For
repairs, you are strongly requested to contact a
KUBOTA-authorized pump service shop.
3. Set a pressure tester to the fuel injection pump.
4. Install the injection nozzle (2) jetted with the proper injection
pressure to the injection pump pressure tester (1).
5. Run the starter to increase the pressure.
6. Stop the starter when the fuel jets from the injection nozzle.
After that, turn the flywheel by hands and raise the pressure to
approx. 13.73 MPa (140.0 kgf/cm
2
, 1991 psi).
7. Now turn the flywheel back about half a turn (to keep the plunger
free). Maintain the flywheel at this position and clock the time
taken for the pressure to drop from 13.73 to 12.75 MPa (from
140.0 to 130.0 kgf/cm
8. Measure the time needed to decrease the pressure from 13.73
to 12.75 MPa (from 140.0 to 130.0 kgf/cm
2
, from 1991 to 1849 psi).
2
, from 1991 to 1849
psi).
9. If the measurement is less than allowable limit, replace the
pump with new one or repair with a KUBOTA-authorized pump
service shop.
10 seconds
Factory specification
Fuel tightness of delivery
valve
Allowable limit
13.73 → 12.75 MPa
140.0 → 130.0 kgf/cm
1991 → 1849 psi
5 seconds
13.73 → 12.75 MPa
140.0 → 130.0 kgf/cm
1991 → 1849 psi
2
2
• Never try to disassemble the injection pump assembly. For
repairs, you are strongly requested to contact a
KUBOTA-authorized pump service shop.
• To avoid accidental short circuit, be sure to attach the positive cable to the positive terminal before the
negative cable is attached to the negative terminal.
• Never remove the battery cap while the engine is running.
• Keep electrolyte away from eyes, hands and clothes. If you are spattered with it, wash it away completely
with water immediately.
• Keep open sparks and flames away from the battery at all times. Hydrogen gas mixed with oxygen
becomes very explosive.
• If the machine is to be operated for a short time without battery (using a slave battery for starting), use
additional current (lights) while engine is running and insulate terminal of battery. If this advice is
disregarded, damage to alternator and regulator may result.
9Y1210785ENS0014US0
Battery Voltage
1. Stop the engine.
2. Measure the voltage with a circuit tester between the battery
terminals.
3. If the battery voltage is less than the factory specification, check
the battery specific gravity and recharge the battery.
Battery voltageFactory specificationMore than 12 V
(1) Positive Terminal(2) Negative Terminal
9Y1210785ENS0015US0
1-S23
Page 88
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
CAUTION
NOTE
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
ENGINE
Battery Specific Gravity
• If battery acid (dilute sulfuric acid) gets on you it could
cause blindness or burns, or could cause corrosion of
machinery and tools so please be careful when handling.
• Wear safety glasses and rubber gloves when performing
battery maintenance and inspection (measuring specific
gravity, replenishing water, or charging).
• If the gas that is generated is ignited by an ignition source,
it may explode so be very careful with sparks and fire.
• Keep your body and face as far away from the battery as
you can when performing maintenance and inspection.
• Do not allow people who do not know how to handle a
battery or who do not sufficiently understand the danger
perform inspection or maintenance.
(Measurement items)
Q Zero adjustment
1. Open the cover and drip water on the prism surface using the
included rod.
2. Close the cover.
3. Aim in a direction that is bright, look into the lens, and adjust the
focus until the gradations can be seen clearly.
4. If the boundary line is not on the gradation baseline (0 position),
turn the adjustment screw until it matches.
5. When zero adjustment is complete, wipe the prism and cover
surface with a soft cloth or tissue paper.
Q Measurement of test fluid
1. Open the cover and drip test fluid on the prism surface using the
included rod.
2. Close the cover.
3. Aim in a direction that is bright, look into the lens and read the
gradation of the blue boundary line.
4. When the measurement is complete, wipe the prism and cover
surface with a soft cloth or tissue paper.
(Reference)
Electrolyte specific gravity and amount of discharge.
Use the following table as a reference.
(A) Electrolyte Specific Gravity
(B) Discharge
(C) Good
(D) Charging is necessary.
Temperature conversion of electrolyte specific gravity
• Battery electrolyte specific gravity changes based on
temperature.
• Insert the value identified on a specific gravity meter into
the following conversion equation for temperature
correction to learn an accurate specific gravity value.
(Standard temperature assumed to be 20 °C (68 °F))
= Dt + 0.0007 (t - 20)
D
20
= specific gravity value converted to standard
D
20
temperature of 20 °C (68 °F)
= measured specific gravity value at the electrolyte
D
t
temperature t °C
9Y1210785GEG0028US0
1-S24
Page 89
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
CAUTION
NOTE
NOTE
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
ENGINE
Motor Test
• Secure the starter to prevent it from jumping up and down
while testing the motor.
1. Disconnect the battery negative cable from the battery.
2. Disconnect the battery positive cable from the battery.
3. Disconnect the leads from the starter B terminal.
4. Remove the starter from the engine.
5. Connect a jumper lead from the starter C terminal (1) to the
battery positive terminal (2).
6. Connect a jumper lead momentarily between the starter's body
and the battery negative terminal (3).
7. If the motor does not run, starter is failure.
Repair or replace the starter.
• B terminal : It is the terminal which connects the cable from
the battery to the starter.
• C terminal : It is the terminal which connects the cable from
the motor to the magnet switch.
(1) C Terminal
(2) Positive Terminal
(3) Negative Terminal
[A] Electromagnetic Drive Type
[B] Planetary Gear Reduction Type
9Y1210785ENS0016US0
Magnetic Switch Test
1. Disconnect the battery negative cable from the battery.
2. Disconnect the battery positive cable from the battery.
3. Disconnect the leads from the starter B terminal.
4. Remove the starter from the engine.
5. Connect a jumper lead from the starter S terminal (1) to the
battery positive terminal (2).
6. Connect a jumper lead momentarily between the starter's body
and the battery negative terminal (3).
7. If the pinion gear does not pop out, the magnetic switch is
failure. Repair or replace the starter.
• B terminal : It is the terminal which connects the cable from
the battery to the starter.
• S terminal : It is the terminal which connects the cable from
the starter switch to the magnet switch.
(1) S Terminal
(2) Positive Terminal
(3) Negative Terminal
[A] Electromagnetic Drive Type
[B] Planetary Gear Reduction Type
9Y1210785ENS0017US0
1-S25
Page 90
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
ENGINE
Magnet Switch Continuity Test
1. Check the continuity across the C terminal (1) and the B
terminal (2) with a circuit tester, pushing in the plunger.
2. If not continuous or if a certain value is indicated, replace the
magnet switch.
(1) C Terminal
(2) B Terminal
[A] Electromagnetic Drive Type
[B] Planetary Gear Reduction Type
9Y1210785ENS0018US0
No-load Dynamo Output
1. Disconnect the lead wires from the dynamo.
2. Start the engine and operate the dynamo at the specified speed.
3. Measure the output voltage with a volt meter.
If the measurement is not within the specified values, replace
the dynamo.
No-load output voltageFactory specification
AC 20 V or more at
5200 min
-1
(rpm)
9Y1210785ENS0019US0
1-S26
Page 91
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
NOTE
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
ENGINE
Continuity across Regulator's Terminals
1. Measure with a circuit tester according to the list below.
• For this test, use only Analog Meter and do not use a high
voltage tester such as a M Ω meter.
• This check sheet shows the results of the test conducted
by using the "Sanwa-made tester SP-10 and SP-15D"
(Analog Meter).
• Use of other testers than those above may show different
measured results. Ω shall be used as the unit for the
measuring range.
• The judgement should be as below table.
"ON" if the indicator moves, otherwise "OFF".
Check Table (+ : ON, , : OFF)
Code colors (Tester + Terminal)
BlueBlackBlueGreenYellowRed
Blue,,,,+
Code
colors
(Tester
−
Ter min
al)
Black,,,,,
Blue,,,,+
Green,,,,,
Yellow+++,+
Red,,,,,
(1) Blue
(2) Black
(3) Blue
(4) Green
(5) Yellow
(6) Red
9Y1210785ENS0020US0
Regulating Voltage
1. Complete the charging circuit with a fully charged battery and
operate the dynamo at the specified speed.
2. Measure the output voltage with a volt meter.
3. If the measurement is not within the specified values, replace
the dynamo.
Regulating output
voltage
Factory specification
14 to 15 V at
5200 min
-1
(rpm)
9Y1210785ENS0021US0
1-S27
Page 92
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
NOTE
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
ENGINE
Alternator on Unit Test
(Before testing)
• Before alternator on unit test, check the battery terminal
connections, circuit connection, fan belt tension, charging
indicator lamp, fuses on the circuit, and abnormal noise from the
alternator.
• Prepare full charged battery for the test.
• Be careful not to touch the rotating engine parts while
engine is running.
Keep safety distance from the engine rotating parts.
1. Start the engine.
2. When the engine is operating measure the voltage between two
battery terminals. If the voltage is between 13.8 V and 14.8 V,
the alternator is operating normally.
3. If the results of alternator on unit test are not within the
specifications, disassemble the alternator and check the each
component part for finding out the failure. See the
"DISASSEMBLING AND ASSEMBLING" and "SERVICING" for
alternator.
Regulating voltage at no
load
Factory specification
13.8 to 14.8 V at
25 °C (77 °F)
9Y1210785ENS0022US0
Glow Plug Lead Terminal Voltage
1. Turn the key switch to the "GLOW (or PREHEAT)" position, and
measure the voltage with a circuit tester between the lead
terminal and the engine body.
2. If the voltage differs from the battery voltage, the wiring harness
or main switch is faulty.
Voltage
Main switch key at GLOW
(or PREHEAT)
Approx. battery voltage
9Y1210785ENS0023US0
Glow Plug Continuity
1. Remove the glow plug.
2. Measure the resistance with a circuit tester between the glow
plug terminal and the glow plug housing.
3. If the factory specification is not indicated, glow plug is faulty.
ResistanceFactory specificationApprox. 1.1 Ω
9Y1210785ENS0024US0
Engine Stop Solenoid Test (Energize to Stop Type)
1. Disconnect the 1P connector from the engine stop solenoid.
2. Remove the engine stop solenoid from the engine.
3. Connect the jumper leads from the battery positive terminal to
the 1P connector, and from the battery negative terminal to the
engine stop solenoid body.
4. If the solenoid plunger is not attracted, the engine stop solenoid
is faulty.
(1) Battery (12 V)
9Y1210785ENS0025US0
1-S28
Page 93
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
NOTE
IMPORTANT
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
ENGINE
Engine Stop Solenoid Test (Energize to Run Type)
1. Disconnect the 3P connector (3) from the engine stop solenoid
(1) wiring harness.
2. Remove the engine stop solenoid (1) from the engine.
3. Connect the jumper leads from the pulling coil terminal (6) to the
switch (7), and from switch (7) to the battery positive terminal
(10).
4. Connect the jumper leads from the holding coil terminal (5) to
the switch (8), and from switch (8) to the battery positive
terminal (10).
5. Connect the jumper leads from the ground terminal (4) to the
battery negative terminal (9).
6. When the switch (7) is turn on, the plunger pull into the solenoid
body and then the plunger comes out within approximately 1.2
seconds.
7. Turn on the switch (8) then turn on the switch (7), the plunger
pull into the solenoid body and it keeps in holding position after
turn off the switch (7).
8. If the plunger is not attracted, the engine stop solenoid is faulty.
• This solenoid assembly includes reverse polarity protected
pulling coil timer module (2) to prevent solenoid burnout
due to engine over crank or misadjustment of linkage by
limiting the pull coil ON time.
Pull coil energized timeFactory specification0.52 to 1.20 seconds
• Never remove radiator cap while operating or immediately
after stopping. Otherwise, hot water will spout out from the
radiator. Wait for more than ten minutes to cool the
radiator, before opening the cap.
1. Prepare a bucket. Open the coolant drain cock.
(1) Coolant Drain Cock
9Y1210785ENS0028US0
Alternator, Starter and Others
1. Remove the air cleaner and muffler.
2. Remove the engine stop solenoid (1).
3. Remove the cooling fan (2), fan pulley and fan belt (3).
4. Remove the alternator.
5. Remove the starter.
(When reassembling)
• Check to see that there are no cracks on the belt surface.
• Keep the engine stop lever (7) to touch the stopper (6).
Tighten the engine stop solenoid mounting screw (4) so
that there be no gap between the engine stop lever and the
engine stop solenoid plunger (5).
• After reassembling the fan belt, be sure to adjust the fan
belt tension.
• Do not confuse the direction of the fan.
(1) Engine Stop Solenoid
(2) Cooling Fan
(3) Fan Belt
(4) Engine Stop Solenoid Mounting
Screw
(5) Plunger
(6) Stopper
(7) Engine Stop Lever
A : 0 mm (0 in.)
9Y1210785ENS0029US0
(3) Cylinder Head, Valves and Oil Pan
Cylinder Head Cover
1. Disconnect the breather hose (1).
2. Remove the cylinder head cover screws (2).
3. Remove the cylinder head cover (3).
(When reassembling)
• Check to see if the cylinder head cover gasket is not defective.
Tightening torqueCylinder head cover screw
(1) Breather Hose
(2) Cylinder Head Cover Screws
9.81 to 11.2 N·m
1.00 to 1.15 kgf·m
7.24 to 8.31 lbf·ft
(3) Cylinder Head Cover
9Y1210785ENS0030US0
1-S30
Page 95
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
IMPORTANT
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
ENGINE
Injection Pipes
1. Loosen the screws to the pipe clamp (2).
2. Detach the injection pipes (1).
(When reassembling)
• Sent compressed air into the pipes to blow out dust. Then,
reassemble the pipes in the reverse order.
Tightening torqueInjection pipe retaining nut
(1) Injection Pipe(2) Pipe Clamp
25 to 34 N·m
2.5 to 3.5 kgf·m
18 to 25 lbf·ft
9Y1210785ENS0031US0
Nozzle Holder Assembly and Glow Plug
1. Remove the overflow pipe (1).
2. Remove the nozzle holder assemblies (4).
3. Remove the copper gasket (5) and heat seal (6).
4. Remove the lead (2) from the glow plugs (3).
5. Remove the glow plugs (3).
(When reassembling)
• Replace the copper gasket and heat seal with new one.
20 to 24 N·m
Tightening torque
Overflow pipe retaining nut
Nozzle holder assembly
Glow plug
2.0 to 2.5 kgf·m
15 to 18 lbf·ft
49 to 68 N·m
5.0 to 7.0 kgf·m
37 to 50 lbf·ft
7.9 to 14 N·m
0.80 to 1.5 kgf·m
5.8 to 10 lbf·ft
(1) Overflow Pipe
(2) Lead
(3) Glow Plug
(4) Nozzle Holder Assembly
(5) Copper Gasket
(6) Heat Seal
9Y1210785ENS0032US0
Nozzle Heat Seal Service Removal Procedure
• Use a plus (phillips head) screw driver (1) that has a
diameter which is bigger than the heat seal hole (Approx.
6.0 mm (0.24 in.)).
1. Drive screw driver (1) lightly into the heat seal hole.
2. Turn screw driver three or four times each way.
3. While turning the screw driver, slowly pull the heat seal (4) out
together with the injection nozzle gasket (3).
4. If the heat seal drops, repeat the above procedure.
(When reassembling)
• Heat seal and injection nozzle gasket must be changed when
the injection nozzle is removed for cleaning or for service.
(1) Plus Screw Driver
(2) Injection Nozzle
(3) Injection Nozzle Gasket
(4) Heat Seal
9Y1210785ENS0033US0
1-S31
Page 96
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
IMPORTANT
NOTE
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
ENGINE
Rocker Arm and Push Rod
1. Remove the rocker arm bracket screws (2).
2. Detach the rocker arm assembly (1).
3. Remove the push rods (3).
(When reassembling)
• When putting the push rods (3) onto the tappets (4), check to
see if their ends are properly engaged with the dimples.
• After installing the rocker arm, be sure to adjust the valve
clearance.
9.81 to 11.2 N·m
Tightening torqueRocker arm bracket screw
1.00 to 1.15 kgf·m
7.24 to 8.31 lbf·ft
(1) Rocker Arm Assembly
(2) Rocker Arm Bracket Screws
(3) Push Rod
(4) Tappet
9Y1210785ENS0034US0
Cylinder Head and Cylinder Head Gasket
1. Loosen the pipe clamps (1), and remove the water return pipe
(2).
2. Remove the cylinder head screw in the order of (n or j) to (a).
3. Remove the cylinder head gasket.
(When reassembling)
• Replace the cylinder head gasket with a new one.
• When mounting the gasket, set it to the pin pipe holes. Take
care not to mount it reversely.
• The cylinder head should be free of scratches and dust.
• Install the cylinder head, using care not to damage the gasket.
• After applying engine oil to the thread of screws, tighten them in
several steps and specified sequence (a) to (n or j).
• Do not use O-ring on the pin pipe.
• It is not necessary to retighten the cylinder head screw and
to readjust valve clearance after engine warmed up.
38 to 42 N·m
Tightening torqueCylinder head screw
3.8 to 4.3 kgf·m
28 to 31 lbf·ft
(1) Pipe Clamp
(2) Water Return Pipe
(3) Pin Pipe
1-S32
A : Gear Case Side
(n or j) to (a) :To Loosen
(a) to (n or j) :To Tighten
[a] Z482-E4B, Z602-E4B
[b] D722-E4B, D782-E4B, D902-E4B
9Y1210785ENS0035US0
Page 97
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
IMPORTANT
IMPORTANT
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
ENGINE
Tappets
1. Remove the tappets (1) from the crankcase.
(When reassembling)
• Visually check the contact between tappets and cams for proper
rotation. If defect is found, replace tappets.
• Before installing the tappets, apply engine oil thinly around
them.
• Do not change the combination of tappet and tappet guide.
(1) Tappet
9Y1210785ENS0036US0
Valves
1. Remove the valve caps (4).
2. Remove the valve spring collet (3), pushing the valve spring
retainer (2) by valve spring replacer (1).
3. Remove the valve spring retainer (2), valve spring (5) and valve
stem seal (6).
4. Remove the valve (7).
(When reassembling)
• Wash the valve stem and valve guide hole, and apply engine oil
sufficiently.
• After installing the valve spring collets, lightly tap the stem to
assure proper fit with a plastic hammer.
• Do not change the combination of valve and valve guide.
(1) Valve Spring Replacer
(2) Valve Spring Retainer
(3) Valve Spring Collet
(4) Valve Cap
(5) Valve Spring
(6) Valve Stem Seal
(7) Valve
9Y1210785ENS0037US0
Thermostat Assembly
1. Remove the thermostat cover mounting screws (1), and remove
the thermostat cover (2).
1. Loosen the alternator mounting screws, and remove the fan
belt.
2. Remove the fan and fan pulley.
3. Remove the water pump assembly (1) from the gear case cover
(3).
(When reassembling)
• Replace the gasket (2) with a new one.
(1) Water Pump Assembly
(2) Water Pump Gasket
(3) Gear Case Cover
9Y1210785ENS0039US0
1-S33
Page 98
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
IMPORTANT
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
ENGINE
Oil Pan and Oil Strainer
1. Remove the oil pan mounting screws (2).
2. Remove the oil pan (1) by lightly tapping the rim of the pan with
a wooden hammer.
3. Remove the oil strainer (3).
(When reassembling)
• After cleaning the oil strainer, check to see that the filter mesh
in clean, and install it.
• Visually check the O-ring (4), apply engine oil, and install it.
• Securely fit the O-ring to the oil strainer.
• To avoid uneven tightening, tighten oil pan mounting screws in
diagonal order form the center.
For Z482-E4B, Z602-E4B
• Using the hole (6) numbered "2", install the oil strainer by
mounting screw.
For D722-E4B, D782-E4B, D902-E4B
• Using the hole (5) numbered "3", install the oil strainer by
mounting screw.
• Scrape off the old adhesive completely. Wipe the sealing
surface clean using waste cloth soaked with gasoline. Now
apply new adhesive 3.0 to 5.0 mm (0.12 to 0.19 in.) thick all
over the contact surface. Apply the adhesive also on the
center of the flange as well as on the inner wall of each bolt
hole.
• Cut the nozzle of the "liquid gasket" (Three Bond 1207D or
equivalent) container at its second notch. Apply "liquid
gasket" about 3.0 to 5.0 mm (0.12 to 0.19 in.) thick.
Within 20 minutes after the application of fluid sealant,
reassemble the components. Wait then for about
30 minutes, and pour oil in the crankcase.
Injection Pump, Fuel Feed Pump and Speed Control Plate
(for Energize to Stop Type Engine Stop Solenoid)
1. Remove the socket head screws and nuts, and remove the
injection pump (1).
2. Remove the screws and separate the speed control plate (2),
taking care not to damage the governor spring (4).
3. Disconnect the governor spring (4) and remove the speed
control plate (2).
4. Remove the fuel feed pump (3).
(When reassembling)
• Hook the governor spring (4) to the governor lever (5) first and
install the speed control plate (2).
• Be sure to place the copper washers underneath two screws
(8). (Two screws (8) in the upper of the speed control plate (2).)
• Position the slot (7) on the fork lever just under the slot (6) on
the crankcase.
• Insert the injection pump (1) so that the control rod (10) should
be pushed by the idling adjusting spring (9) at its end and the
pin (11) on the rod engages with the slot (7) on the fork lever (as
shown in the photo).
• The sealant is applied to both sides of the soft metal gasket
shim. The liquid gasket is not required for assembling.
• Addition or reduction of shim (0.05 mm, 0.002 in.) delays or
advances the injection timing by approx. 0.009 rad (0.5 °).
• In disassembling and replacing, be sure to use the same
number of new gasket shims with the same thickness.
(1) Injection Pump
(2) Speed Control Plate
(3) Fuel Feed Pump
(4) Governor Spring
(5) Governor Lever
(6) Slot (Crankcase Side)
(7) Slot (Fork Lever Side)
(8) Screw and Copper Washer
(9) Idling Adjusting Spring
(10) Control Rod
(11) Pin
(To be continued)
1-S35
Page 100
SM-E4B SERIES, WSM
NOTE
KiSC issued 01, 2013 A
(Continued)
ENGINE
• Specific tool (1) :
1.2 mm (0.047 in.) diameter hard wire with its end hooked,
overall length 200 mm (7.87 in.).
The tip of wire is bent like the hook to hang governor
springs.
1. Remove the socket head screws (3), and remove the engine
stop solenoid (4).
2. Remove the screws and separate the speed control plate (6),
taking care not to damage the governor spring (7).
3. Disconnect the governor spring (7) and remove the speed
control plate (6) using the specific tool (1).
4. Remove the fuel feed pump (2).
5. Disconnect the start spring (8) from the bracket (9) using the
specific tool (1).
6. Remove the socket head screws and nuts, and remove the
injection pump (5).
(1) Specific Tool
(2) Fuel Feed Pump
(3) Socket Head Screw
(4) Engine Stop Solenoid
(5) Injection Pump
(6) Speed Control Plate
(7) Governor Spring
(8) Start Spring
(9) Bracket
(To be continued)
1-S36
Loading...
+ hidden pages
You need points to download manuals.
1 point = 1 manual.
You can buy points or you can get point for every manual you upload.