Chapter 6 Mechanism
6-1. Copy process ....................................................... 6-1
6-2. Front cross-section (Main mechanism
parts layout drawing) .......................................... 6-3
6-3. Drive conveyance system diagram .................... 6-4
6-1. Copy process
Chapter 6 Mechanism
2. Side erase
1. Charging
3. Exposure
4. Development
Photosensitive
OPC drum
5.Transfer
5.Separation 5.Conveyance
8.Paper feed cassette
1. Charging
A high voltage of -4 to -5.5KV, output from the high
voltage PCB (UNITHV), is applied on the charge
corona unit. The grid mesh between the
photosensitive OPC drum and charger is grounded via
a 780V Zenner diode, keeping the surface of the
photosensitive drum constant at -720V.
7.Main erase
7.Cleaning
7.Toner collection
6.Fixing
4. Development
1) The toner contained in the developer is positively
charged when agitated. The charged toner is
developed (magnetic brush method) when conÂtacted against the OPC drum by the carrier (ferrite)
and magnet roller. The toner adheres only at the
sections of the OPC drum where there is an image,
and creates a visible image. There is a slight
negative charge even at the sections with no image
(white sections), and some toner will adhere. The
bias voltage -170V, output from the high voltage
PCB (UNITHV) is applied on the magnet roller to
prevent this adhesion.
2. Side erase
The non-image area such as the edges during reducÂtion copy, of the OPC drum surface after charging is
discharged with the side erase lamp.
Side erase lamp
Reduction
image area
Non-image area
3. Exposure
The light irradiated from the exposure lamp exposes the
photosensitive surface via the six mirrors and lens.
Document table glass
No. 4 mirror
No. 5 mirror
No. 6 mirror
Slit
OPC drum
Erase light
OPC drum
Document (back side is image)
Exposure
No. 1 mirror
lamp
No. 1 scanner
No. 2 scanner
No. 2 mirror
No. 3 mirror
Magnet roller
Toner
OPC drum
Carrier
2) The density of the toner contained in the developer
is kept constant by the toner sensor (magnetic
sensor). When the toner sensor detects a low
density, the supply screw provided at the bottom of
the toner box rotates, and the toner is supplied into
the developer.
Toner
Developer
Supply screw
Toner sensor
6-1