Komatsu TB45 Service Manual

SERVICE MANUAL
SM208
TB45E(CARB2010)-BE1
CX50 Forklift Truck, EPA/CARB 2010 Compliant
FG40Z/35/40/45/50A-10
S/N 134756~
TB45 GASOLINE
ENGINE (ECU)
WARNING
Read and observe all warnings on this unit before operating it. DO NOT operate this equipment unless all factory-installed guards and shields are properly secured in place.
ISSUED: JUNE 2011
PRECAUTIONS FOR SAFETY AND QUALITY
PRECAUTIONS FOR SAFETY AND QUALITY
Description
Observe the following precautions for safe and proper maintenance.
Only qualified and appointed persons shall inspect, repair, or adjust the vehicle.
Keep the workplace and tools clean.
Safe Work
Do not run the engine in a place which has no exhaust ducts and which is poorly ventilated.
Ventilate the workplace well and do not place a combustible thing there. Take extreme care when handling a combustible thing or a hazardous material such as gasoline.
Dispose of the replaced oil, parts washing oil, etc. according to laws.
When working on parts which become hot, rotary parts, or sliding parts, take care not to burn or injure yourself.
When working in a pit or a closed place, ventilate it to discharge
EGM0043
harmful materials in advance.
Do not work on the vehicle jacked up. When working on it, support it by the specified parts on wood blocks, etc.
When lifting up the vehicle, support it by the specified parts and apply a safety device.
When removing a heavy part such as the engine, vehicle body, etc. take care not to drop it by unbalancing it.
Do not smoke while maintaining the vehicle.
When maintaining the vehicle, take off rings and necklace to prevent a short circuit in the electrical system.
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EGM0046
Before starting repair which does not need the battery power, turn the key switch OFF and disconnect the negative (–) terminal of the battery.
Take care not to touch the hot metal parts just after stopping the engine. While the engine is still hot, do not remove the radiator cap or another part of the coolant system.
Use the specified proper common tools or special tools for safe and efficient repair.
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PRECAUTIONS FOR SAFETY AND QUALITY
Correct Work
Grasp the contents of each trouble, and then troubleshoot and work efficiently.
When removing and disassembling parts, check their normal assembly condition in advance. Make match marks on places which do not affect the function, if necessary.
If an oil seal, gasket, packing, O-ring, lock washer, cotter pin, self-lock nut, etc. are removed, replace them according to the directions in their sections (Parts which must not be reused).
When a tapered roller bearing or a needle roller bearing needs to be replaced, replace its inner race and outer race as a set.
Arrange the removed parts in order so that they will not be mixed up.
Before checking or assembling the disassembled parts, clean them.
When replacing a part, install a NISSAN genuine part.
Use the specified oil, grease, sealant, etc.
Before removing a pressurized pipe, hose, etc., release the pressure.
After repairing the fuel, oil, coolant, exhaust, or vacuum system, check it for leakage securely.
Precautions for Radio Equipment Installation
Check the following when installing a commercial/ham radio or mobile phone. If mounting position is not chosen carefully, the unit may interfere with the electronic control system.
Separate the antenna as far from the ECM as possible.
Route an antenna feeder line at least 20 cm (7.87 in) apart from the control unit harness.
Adjust an antenna and feeder line to eliminate radio wave interference.
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HOW TO READ THIS MANUAL
HOW TO READ THIS MANUAL
Outline
This chapter explains how to read the procedures of "removal, disassembly, assembly, inspection, and adjustment" and "trouble­shooting".
Definition of Terms
CAUTION:
An item or a work procedure, neglect of which can cause a death or a serious injury if neglected.
An item or a work procedure to be observed especially among those, neglect of which can cause an injury, an accident, or a damage of the vehicle or component parts.
Reference : Supplementary explanation for the ease of work. Standard value : Permissible deviation of a value at inspection or
adjustment.
Limit value : The maximum or minimum which a value must not
exceed at inspection or adjustment.
Definition of Units
In this manual, tightening torque, pressure, etc. are indicated by the "SI unit" (International unit) first, then by the "metric unit) in { }. Example) Tightening torque: 59 - 78 Nm {6.0 - 8.0 kgf•m}
SI unit {Metric unit}
CONVERSION OF MAJOR UNITS
Quantity SI unit Conventional unit Coefficient of conversion into SI
Acceleration
Torque and moment Nm kgf•m 9.80665
Force N kgf 9.80665
Pressure MPa
Power/Power efficiency kW PS 0.735499
Vol um e
Spring constant N/mm kgf/mm 9.80665
Fuel consumption g/kW•h(*1) g/PS•h 1.3596
2
m/s
kPa mmHg 0.133322
W kcal/h 1.16279
3
cm
G 9.80665
2
kgf/cm
cc 1
*1. Conventional unit may be used in SI.
0.09809665
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HOW TO READ THIS MANUAL
Description
CAUTION : At the beginning of each section, the precautions
exclusive to the section are described.
Preparation: At the beginning of each section and during the trouble
diagnosis items, the SSTs, gauges, and other tools to be prepared before operation are described. Some commercial service tools, assumed to be available in any workshop, are omitted.
Description : To perform correct operations, operational procedures,
notes, SSTs, and other service information are described.
CAUTION : Descriptions of visual inspections and cleaning of
removed parts are generally omitted. Please remember that actual operations require these processes.
Component Parts Location
The "Component Parts Location" diagram (refer to the figure) includes information for removal, installation, disassembly, and assembly (tightening torque, grease points, non-reusable parts) as well as other information important for repair work.
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HOW TO READ THIS MANUAL
Component Parts Location (Cont'd)
COMPONENT SYMBOLS
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
ECM Trouble Diagnosis
CAUTION:
The following trouble diagnosis procedures are designed to identify the trouble causes efficiently. When performing diagnoses, carefully observe the following instructions.
Before starting a trouble diagnosis, carefully read and understand the contents in "Basic Inspection", "Diagnosis Chart by Symptom" and "Trouble Diagnosis Flowchart".
After the repair work, always verify that the trouble is eliminated.
For the locations of the parts and harness connectors, refer to "Component Parts Location" in the relevant section.
To perform a simple inspection, utilize the circuit diagrams. To inspect the circuit for continuity in details including the sub-harnesses, identify the relevant connectors and harness layouts referring to the "Wiring Diagrams".
Before inspecting a circuit for continuity, always turn the ignition switch to OFF.
Before measuring voltage at a connector, always measure the battery voltage.
After finishing diagnoses or inspections, always ensure that all removed harness connectors are reconnected correctly.
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TROUBLE DIAGNOSIS
ECM Trouble Diagnosis (Cont'd)
SYMBOLS
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