Only basic operations are explained in this
instruction manual. For a detailed explanation on
the operations, refer to the PDF file supplied on the
CD-ROM.
This equipment complies with the essential requirements of
Directive 1999/5/EC.
The use of the warning symbol means the equipment is subject
to restrictions of use in certain countries.
This equipment is intended for use in all EU countries and CH, LI,
IS and NO, and requires a license.
We are grateful you decided to purchase this Kenwood FM transceiver.
Kenwood always provides Amateur Radio products which surprise and excite
serious hobbyists. This transceiver is no exception. Kenwood believes that this
product will satisfy your requirements for both voice and data communications.
FeaTures
This transceiver has the following main features:
• Has a built-in TNC which conforms to the AX.25protocol. With a portable computer,
allows you to enjoy Packet operation quite easily.
• Includes a program for dealing with data formats supported by Automatic Packet/
Position Reporting System (APRS®).
• Enhanced Programmable Memory (PM) channels store virtually entire current operating
environments for your quick recall.
• Contains a total of 1000 Memory channels to program frequencies and other various
data. Allows each Memory channel to be named using up to 8 alphanumeric
characters.
• Continuous Tone Coded Squelch System (CTCSS) or Digital Code Squelch (DCS)
rejects unwanted calls from other stations.
WriTing ConvenTions FolloWed in This Manual
The writing conventions described below have been followed to simplify
instructions and avoid unnecessary repetition.
InstructionAction
Press [KEY].Momentarily press KEY.
Press [KEY] (1s).Press and hold KEY for 1 second or longer.
Press [KEY1], [KEY2].
Press [F], [KEY].
Press [KEY] + Power ON.
Information on Disposal of Old Electrical and Electronic Equipment (applicable for EU
countries that have adopted separate waste collection systems)
Products with the symbol (crossed-out wheeled bin) cannot be disposed as household waste.
Old electrical and electronic equipment should be recycled at a facility capable of handling these items
and their waste byproducts. Contact your local authority for details in locating a recycle facility nearest
to you. Proper recycling and waste disposal will help conserve resources whilst preventing detrimental
effects on our health and the environment.
Press KEY1 momentarily, release KEY1, then press
KEY2.
Press the F key to enter Function mode, then press
KEY to access its secondary function.
With the transceiver power OFF, press and hold
KEY while turning the transceiver power ON.
NOTICES TO THE USER
One or more of the following statements may be applicable:
FCC WARNING
This equipment generates or uses radio frequency energy. Changes or modifications to this
equipment may cause harmful interference unless the modifications are expressly approved in the
instruction manual. The user could lose the authority to operate this equipment if an unauthorized
change or modification is made.
INFORMATION TO THE DIGITAL DEVICE USER REQUIRED BY THE FCC
This equipment has been tested and found to comply with the limits for a Class B digital device,
pursuant to Part 15 of the FCC Rules. These limits are designed to provide reasonable protection
against harmful interference in a residential installation.
This equipment generates, uses and can generate radio frequency energy and, if not installed and
used in accordance with the instructions, may cause harmful interference to radio communications.
However, there is no guarantee that the interference will not occur in a particular installation. If
this equipment does cause harmful interference to radio or television reception, which can be
determined by turning the equipment off and on, the user is encouraged to try to correct the
interference by one or more of the following measures:
• Reorient or relocate the receiving antenna.
• Increase the separation between the equipment and receiver.
• Connect the equipment to an outlet on a circuit different from that to which the receiver is
connected.
• Consult the dealer for technical assistance.
WHEN CONDENSATION OCCURS INSIDE THE TRANSCEIVER
Condensation may occur inside the transceiver in such a case where the room is warmed using a
heater on cold days or where the transceiver is quickly moved from a cold room to a warm room.
When condensation occurs, the microcomputer and/or the transmit/receive circuits may become
unstable, resulting in transceiver malfunction. If this happens, turn OFF the transceiver and just
wait for a while. When the condensation droplets disappear, the transceiver will function normally.
u EXPLOSIVE ATMOSPHERES (GASES, DUST, FUMES, etc.)
Turn OFF your transceiver while taking on fuel or while parked in gasoline service stations. Do
not carry spare fuel containers in the trunk of your vehicle if your transceiver is mounted in the
trunk area.
u INJURY FROM RADIO FREQUENCY TRANSMISSIONS
Do not operate your transceiver when somebody is either standing near to or touching the
antenna, to avoid the possibility of radio frequency burns or related physical injury.
u DYNAMITE BLASTING CAPS
Operating the transceiver within 150 m (500 feet) of dynamite blasting caps may cause them
to explode. Turn OFF your transceiver when in an area where blasting is in progress, or where
“TURN OFF TWO-WAY RADIO” signs have been posted. If you are transporting blasting caps
in your vehicle, make sure they are carried in a closed metal box with a padded interior. Do not
transmit while the caps are being placed into or removed from the container.
i
PRECAUTIONS
Observe the following precautions to prevent fire, personal injury, and transceiver
damage.
• When operating mobile, do not attempt to configure the transceiver while driving; it is
too dangerous.
• Do not transmit with high output power for extended periods. The transceiver may
overheat.
• Do not disassemble or modify the transceiver for any reason, unless instructed by this
manual or by Kenwood documentation.
• Do not expose the transceiver to long periods of direct sunlight, nor place it near heating
appliances.
• Do not place the transceiver in excessively dusty, humid, or wet areas, nor on unstable
surfaces.
• If an abnormal odor or smoke is detected coming from the transceiver, switch the
transceiver power off immediately, and contact a
dealer.
• Use of the transceiver while you are driving may be against traffic laws. Please check
and observe the vehicle regulations in your area.
• Do not use options not specified by
u The transceiver is designed for a 13.8 V DC (±15%) power source! Never use a 24 V battery
to power the transceiver. Check the battery polarity and voltage of the vehicle before installing
the transceiver.
u Use only the supplied DC power cable or a Kenwood optional DC power cable.
u Do not insert metal objects into the cooling fan.
Kenwood.
Kenwood service station or your
u Do not cut and/or remove the fuse holder on the DC power cable. Improper connections and/or
current surges may cause smoke or fire.
u For passenger safety, install the transceiver securely using the supplied mounting bracket and
screw set so the transceiver will not break loose in the event of a collision.
u Various electronic equipment in your vehicle may malfunction if they are not properly protected
from the radio frequency energy which is present while transmitting. Electronic fuel injection,
anti-skid braking, and cruise control systems are typical examples of equipment that may
malfunction. If your vehicle contains such equipment, consult the dealer for the make of
vehicle and enlist his/her aid in determining if they will perform normally while transmitting.
For a detailed explanation on the operation, refer to the PDF file supplied on the
CD-ROM.
OperationFile name
CONTENTS
OPERATING THROUGH REPEATERS
MEMORY CHANNELS
PROGRAMMABLE MEMORY (PM)
SCAN
CONTINUOUS TONE CODED SQUELCH SYSTEM
(CTCSS)
DIGITAL CODED SQUELCH (DCS)
DUAL TONE MULTI-FREQUENCY (DTMF)
EchoLink
®
OTHER OPERATIONS
PACKET OPERATION
®
APRS
TRANSCEIVER RESET
VGS-1 (OPTIONAL) OPERATION
CROSS-BAND/ LOCKED-BAND OPERATION (K TYPE
MODELS ONLY)
WIRELESS OPERATION (K TYPE MODELS ONLY)
WEATHER ALERT (K TYPE MODELS ONLY)
SKY COMMAND (K TYPE MODELS ONLY)
Note: Operations file is available in PDF file format. To read the file, you must use Adobe
Reader.
00-CONTENTS-E.pdf
01-REPEATER-E.pdf
02-MEMORY CHANNEL-E.pdf
03-PM CHANNEL-E.pdf
04-SCAN-E.pdf
05-CTCSS-E.pdf
06-DCS-E.pdf
07-DTMF-E.pdf
08-EchoLink-E.pdf
09-OTHER OPERATIONS-E.pdf
10-PACKET-E.pdf
11-APRS-E.pdf
12-RESET-E.pdf
13-VGS-E.pdf
14-CROSS BAND (K TYPE)-E.pdf
15-WIRELESS (K TYPE)-E.pdf
16-WEATHER ALERT (K TYPE)-E.pdf
17-SKY COMMAND (K TYPE)-E.pdf
iv
PREPARATION
SUPPLIED ACCESSORIES
Note: A market area code (K, E, or M4) can be found on the label attached to the package box.
ItemPart NumberQuantity
MicrophoneT91-0657-XX1
Microphone hangerJ19-1584-XX1
DC power cable
(with 20 A fuses)
Mounting bracketJ29-0628-XX1
Screw setN99-2055-XX1
Modular plug cable (for PANEL jacks)E30-7639-XX1
Line filterL79-1417-XX2
Cable with a 2.5 mm (1/10") 3-conductor plug (for
GPS jack)
Base standJ09-0409-XX1
Panel holderJ29-0663-XX1
Panel bracketJ29-0707-XX1
Fuse (15 A)
Warranty CardK, E types only——1
Instruction manual B62-1986-XX1
CD-ROM (For a detailed explanation on the
operation)
K, M4 typesE30-7628-XX1
E typeE30-3452-XX1
E30-3400-XX1
K, M4 typesF51-0079-XX1
E typeF52-0024-XX1
T93-0131-XX
1
1
MOBILE INSTALLATION
n TX/ RX Unit Installation
Select a safe, convenient location inside your vehicle that will minimize danger
to your passengers and yourself while the vehicle is in motion. Consider
installing the transceiver under the dash in front of the passenger seat so that
knees or legs will not strike the radio during sudden braking of your vehicle.
Try to a pick well-ventilated location that is shielded from direct sunlight.
Note: You may experience interference on your GPS receiver when using in or around 438.8
MHz (A band) and/or 443.8 MHz (B band). To eliminate the interference, ensure that the
transceiver is installed at a location separate from your GPS receiver.
1 Install the mounting bracket in the vehicle using the supplied self-tapping
screws and flat washers (4 of each are supplied).
• The bracket can be mounted with the bracket opening facing down, for under dash
mounting, or facing up.
• The bracket must be installed so that the 3 screw slots on the edge of each bracket
side are facing the back.
2 Position the transceiver, then insert and tighten the supplied hexagon
SEMS screws and flat washers (4 of each are supplied, 2 for each side of
the bracket).
• Ensure that all hardware is tightened, to prevent vehicle vibration from
loosening the bracket or TX/ RX unit.
Self-tapping screw
(5 x 16 mm)
Flat washer
SEMS screw (M4 x 10 mm)
• Set an appropriate angle for the TX/ RX unit, using the 3 screw slots on
the rear edge of each bracket side.
2
n Operation Panel Installation
1 Clean and dry the installation location.
Do not install the bracket close to an air bag.
Tapping screw
(4 mm x 12 mm)
Flat washer
2 Remove the release paper from the base
of the panel bracket, then secure it in
place using the 3 supplied self-tapping
Adhesive tape
Panel
bracket
screws.
• Allow the panel to set for a while, to
ensure it remains fast. Otherwise,
vibrations may occur.
• After removing the release paper, it cannot
be reused.
3 Attach the panel holder to the panel
bracket using the 2 supplied SEMS
Panel holder
SEMS screw
(M4 x 10 mm)
screws.
4 Attach the operation panel to the panel
holder so that it locks in place.
n Power Cable Connection
Be sure to use a 12 V vehicle battery that has sufficient current capacity. If
the current to the transceiver is insufficient, the display may darken during
transmission or the transmit output power may drop excessively.Never
connect the transceiver to a 24 V battery.
Engine compartment
Fuse holder (E type)
Passenger compartment
Black (—) cable
Fuse holder
(K, M4 types)
12 V vehicle
battery
Red (+)
cable
Rubber grommet
Fuse holder
(K, M4 types)
Fuse holder
(E type)
DC power cable
3
Note: If you use the transceiver for a long period when the vehicle battery is not fully charged
or when the engine is OFF, the battery may become discharged and will not have sufficient
reserves to start the vehicle. Avoid using the transceiver under these conditions.
1 Route the DC power cable supplied with the transceiver directly to the
vehicle’s battery terminals using the shortest path from the transceiver.
• When using a noise filter, it should be installed with an insulator to prevent it from
touching metal on the vehicle.
• We do not recommend using a cigarette lighter socket as some cigarette lighter
sockets introduce an unacceptable voltage drop.
• If the power cable must be routed through a hole in the vehicle chassis or body,
for example in the fire wall at the front of the passenger compartment, use a
rubber grommet to protect the cable from abrasion. Dismantle the fuse holder to
pass the cable through the fire wall.
• The entire length of the cable must be dressed so it is isolated from heat,
moisture, and the engine secondary (high voltage) ignition system/ cables.
2 After the cable is in place, wind heat-resistant tape around the fuse holder
to protect it from moisture. Tie down the full run of cable.
3 To prevent the risk of short circuits, disconnect other wiring from the
negative (–) battery terminal before connecting the transceiver.
FIXED STATION
n Operation Panel Installation
1 Attach the panel holder to the base stand using the 2 supplied SEMS
screws.
2 Attach the operation panel to the panel holder so that it locks in place.
Operation panel
SEMS screw (M4 x 10 mm)
Panel holder
Base stand
4
n Power Cable Connection
In order to use this transceiver for fixed station operation, you will need a
separate 13.8 V DC power supply that must be purchased separately. The
recommended current capacity of the power supply is 13 A.
Note: Do not plug the DC power supply into an AC outlet until you make all connections.
Fuse holder (E type)
Black (—)
cable
Fuse holder
(K, M4 types)
Red (+)
cable
Fuse holder
(K, M4 types)
Fuse holder
(E type)
Regulated DC
power supply
DC power cable
1 Ensure that the transceiver and DC power supply are both OFF.
2 Connect the DC power cable to the regulated DC power supply and ensure
that the polarities are correct (Red: positive, Black: negative).
• Use the supplied DC power cable to connect the transceiver to a regulated
power supply. Do not directly connect the transceiver to an AC outlet.
• Do not substitute the cable with smaller gauge wires.
3 Connect the DC power cable to the transceiver.
• Press the connectors firmly together until the locking tab clicks.
Note: For your transceiver to fully exhibit its performance capabilities, we recommend using
an optional PS-33 (20.5 A, 25% duty cycle) power supply.
5
REPLACING FUSES
If the fuse blows, determine the cause, then correct the problem. After the
problem is resolved, replace the fuse. If newly installed fuses continue to blow,
disconnect the power cable and contact your authorized Kenwood dealer or an
authorized Kenwood service center for assistance.
Fuse LocationFuse Current Rating
Transceiver
(located on the DC connector)
Supplied DC power cable20 A
Only use fuses of the specified type and rating; otherwise the transceiver could be damaged.
Fuse holder (E type)Fuse holder (K, M4 types)
Fuse
Fuse holder
15 A
Fuse holder
Fuse
OPERATION PANEL AND MICROPHONE CONNECTION
Plug the microphone plug to the MIC jack, then connect the Operation panel to
the TX/ RX unit with the supplied cable.
• Attach the microphone hanger to an appropriate position using the screws included in
the screw set.
Installing the Line Filter
Microphone
TX/ RX unit
Install the line filter
approximately 3 cm from the
connector.
Approx. 3 cm
MIC jack
Modular plug cable
6
Panel jack
Line filter
Operation panel
Line filter
ANTENNA CONNECTION
Before operating, you must first install an efficient, well-tuned antenna. The
success of your installation will depend largely on the type of antenna and its
correct installation. The transceiver can give excellent results if the antenna
system and its installation are given careful attention.
Use a low-loss coaxial feed line that also has a characteristic impedance of
50 Ω, to match the transceiver input impedance. Coupling the antenna to the
transceiver via feed lines having an impedance other than 50 Ω reduces the
efficiency of the antenna system and can cause interference to nearby broadcast
television receivers, radio receivers, and other electronic equipment.
u Transmitting without first connecting an antenna or other matched load may damage the
transceiver. Always connect the antenna to the transceiver before transmitting.
u All fixed stations should be equipped with a lightning arrester to reduce the risk of fire, electric
shock, and/or transceiver damage.
Antenna terminal
Feed line connector
To antenna
ACCESSORY CONNECTIONS
n External Speakers
If you plan to use external speakers, choose speakers with an impedance of
8 Ω. The external speaker jacks accept a 3.5 mm (1/8”) mono (2-conductor)
plug. We recommend using SP-50B speakers.
There are 2 speaker jacks on the rear of the transceiver: SP 1 and SP 2.
SP 1 jack
External speakers (SP-50B)
SP 2 jack
7
GETTING ACQUAINTED
OPERATION PANEl (FRONT)
n IN NORMAl MODE
qCALL
Press [CALL] to select the Call channel.
Press
w VFO
Press
eMR
Press
rTuning Control
Press the
Press
t KEY
y F
Press
[CALL] (1s) to start Call scan.
Press [VFO] to enter VFO mode , then rotate the Tuning control to select an
operating frequency.
[VFO] (1s) to start VFO scan.
Press [MR] to enter Memory Channel mode, then rotate the Tuning control to
select a Memory channel.
[MR] (1s) to start Memory scan.
Rotate to select an operating frequency or Memory channel, change the scan
direction, etc.
Tuning control to enter MHz mode (while in VFO or Call mode) or to
toggle the display between the channel name and frequency (while in Memory
Channel mode).
Tuning control (1s) to start MHz scan or Group scan.
Press [KEY] to turn the APRS key function ON and OFF.
Press [F] to enter Function mode.
[F] (1s) to turn the transceiver key lock function ON and OFF.
8
uTONE
Press [TONE] to turn the Tone function ON.
Each time you press
[TONE] to toggle the functions as follows: Tone ON >>
CTCSS ON >> DCS ON >> OFF.
iREV
Press [REV] to turn the Reverse function ON or OFF.
Press
[REV] (1s) to turn the Automatic Simplex Checker ON.
oLOW
Press [LOW] to toggle the transmit output power as follows: High Power (K, E
types only) –> Middle Power –> Low Power.
!0PF1
Press [PF1] to activate its programmable function. The default function is
“Frequency Band Select”.
!1PF2
Press [PF2] to activate its programmable function. The default function is
“Operation Band Select”.
!2BAND SEL (VOL) Control
Rotate the [BAND SEL] control to adjust the speaker volume.
Press the left
[BAND SEL] to select the A band. Press the right [BAND SEL]
to select the B band.
Press
[BAND SEL] (1s) to toggle between single and dual-band mode.
!3SQL Control
Rotate the [SQL] control to adjust the squelch level. Clockwise opens the
squelch and counterclockwise tightens the squelch.
!4TNC
Press [TNC] to turn built-in TNC ON and the APRS (or NAVITRA) mode ON.
Each time you press [TNC], the mode toggles as follows: APRS (or
NAVITRA) mode ON >> PACKET mode ON >> TNC OFF.
• When the built-in TNC turns on, “OPENING TNC” appears on the display.
• When “OPENING TNC” appears on the display, the mode cannot be changed.
!5PM
Press [PM] to enters the PM (Programmable Memory) channel selection
mode.
!6Press [ ] to turn the transceiver power ON and OFF.
9
n IN FUNCTION MODE
qC.IN
Press [C.IN] to store the current operating frequency to the Call channel.
w M>V
Press [M>V] to copy the current Memory channel or Call channel to the VFO
(memory shift).
eM.IN
Select a Memory channel, then press [M.IN] to store the current operating
frequency in the Memory channel.
rTuning ControlPress the
tF OFF
Press [F OFF] to return Normal mode.
yT.SELWhile Tone, CTCSS, or DCS is ON, press
setup mode.
uSHIFTPress
[SHIFT], the offset direction toggles as follows:
plus (+) direction –> minus (–) direction –> –7.6 MHz (E type only) –> OFF.
iMUTEPress
oVISUAL
Press [VISUAL] to turn the Visual Scan function ON and OFF.
!0BAND SEL (VOL) Control
Rotate the [BAND SEL] control to adjust the speaker volume.
Press
Tuning control to enter Menu mode.
[T.SEL] to enter CTCSS or DCS
[SHIFT] to enter Offset Direction selection mode. Each time you press
[MUTE] to turn the Mute function ON or OFF.
[BAND SEL] to select a frequency band.
10
!1SQL Control
Rotate the [SQL] control to adjust the squelch level. Clockwise opens the
squelch and counterclockwise tightens the squelch.
!2DX
Press [DX] to turn the DX PacketClusters Monitor ON and OFF.
!3P.IN
Press [P.IN] to enter PM Channel registration mode.
!4Press [ ] to turn the transceiver power ON and OFF.
OPERATION PANEl (REAR & lEFT)
qGPS
Connect the GPS receiver or the Weather Station to this jack with using
supplied cable with a 2.5 mm (1/10") 3-conductor plug.
wCOM
This terminal is for connecting to a PC. Use a PG-5G (option) cable when
connecting the built-in TNC to a computer D-SUB terminal.
ePanel jack
Connect the TX/ RX unit to this jack with using supplied Modular plug cable.
11
DIsPlAy
< A Band >< B Band >
IndicatorDescription
Clock display (Setting Time: Menu 525)
Appears when there is a transmission band available.
Blinks when the cross-band repeater is ON (K type only).
Appears when there is an operation band available.
Blinks when the wireless remote control is ON (K type only).
Appears when the Tone function is ON.
Appears when the CTCSS function is ON.
Appears when the DCS function is ON.
12
Appears when the Shift function is set to plus.
Appears when the Shift function is set to minus.
Appears when the Reverse function is ON.
Appears when the ASC function is ON.
Blinks when the ASC function is performing an OK check.
Appears while in AM mode.
Appears while in FM mode.
Appears while in Narrow FM mode.
Appears when the selected channel is registered while in
Memory Input mode.
IndicatorDescription
Displays the Memory channel and Menu number.
Appears when the Memory Channel Lockout function is ON.
Appears while using High output power.
Blinks when the temperature protection circuit turns on
types only)
.
Appears while using Middle output power.
Blinks when the temperature protection circuit turns on.
Appears while using Low output power.
Displays the operating frequency.
Appears when receiving a busy signal.
Performs as an S meter when receiving a signal and displays
the selected power level while transmitting.
Appears while transmitting.
Appears while using the External data band.
Appears while using the Internal data band.
Appears when the data terminal is set as 9600 (bps).
Appears when mute function is ON.
(K, E
Appears while making a conversation recording.
Appears while in EchoLink Sysop mode.
Appears when the Key Lock function is ON.
Blinks when recalling a PM channel.
Appears when Weather Alert is ON.
Blinks when receiving a signal (K type only).
13
TX/ RX UNIT REAR PANEl
q ANT
Connect an M-type (TM-D710A) or N-type (TM-D710E) external antenna to
this terminal. When making test transmissions, connect a dummy load in
place of the antenna. The antenna system or load should have an impedance
of 50 Ω.
wDATA
This is the data input/output terminal. Use a PG-5H (option) data
communications cable when connecting to the PC voice input/output terminal.
ePC
This terminal is for connecting to a PC. Use a PG-5G (option) cable or a
PG-5H (option) serial communications cable when connecting to a computer
D-SUB terminal.
rSP (SP 1/ SP 2)
If desired, connect 1 or 2 external speakers for clearer audio. These jacks
accept 3.5 mm (1/8") diameter, 2-conductor plugs.
TX/ RX UNIT sUb PANEl
q MIC
Connect the supplied microphone to this jack.
wPANEL
Connect the Operation panel to this jack with using supplied Modular plug
cable.
14
Keypad serial data
No Connection
MIC, 600 impedance
GND (MIC)
PTT
GND
DC 8 V, 100 mA max
No Connection
MICROPhONE (MC-59)
Microphone Jack
q PTT switch
Press and hold, then speak into the microphone to transmit.
wDTMF keypad
Press these keys to make DTMF calls, enter frequencies, or enter characters.
eCALL/ A
Functions the same as the transceiver front panel [CALL] key. This is also the
PF4 key and can be reprogrammed with a programmable function.
rVFO/ B
Functions the same as the transceiver front panel [VFO] key. This is also the
PF3 key and can be reprogrammed with a programmable function.
tMR/ C
Functions the same as the transceiver front panel [MR] key. This is also the
PF2 key and can be reprogrammed with a programmable function.
yPF/ D
Press to toggle between bands A and B. This is also the PF1 key and can be
reprogrammed with a programmable function.
uUP/ DWN
Functions the same as the transceiver Tuning control.
15
BASIC OPERATIONS
SWITCHING THE POWER ON/ OFF
Press the [ ] switch to switch the transceiver ON.
• The power on message momentarily appears on the display.
• If the transceiver power on password has been activated {Menu No.998}, you must first
enter your password before you can operate the transceiver.
Press the [ ] switch again to switch the transceiver OFF.
ADJUSTING THE VOLUME
Rotate the [BAND SEL] (VOL) control of your selected band clockwise to
increase the volume and counterclockwise to decrease the volume.
Note: Some functions of this transceiver, such as the beep and voice announcements, have their
own volume settings. Adjust those settings to your desired values.
16
ADJUSTING THE SQUELCH
Squelch is used to mute the speaker when no signals are present. With the
squelch level set correctly, you will hear sound only while actually receiving a
signal. The higher the squelch level selected, the stronger the signals must be in
order to hear them.
Rotate the [SQL] control of your selected band, when no signals are present, and
select the squelch level at which the background noise is just eliminated.
SELECTING A BAND
Press the left [BAND SEL] control to select band A and the right [BAND SEL]
control to select band B.
• The icon appears at the top of the band on which you are operating and the
icon appears at the top of the band on which you are currently set to transmit.
Band A (left [BAND SEL] control):
Band B (right [BAND SEL] control):
17
Pressing [PF2] allows you to switch the operating band between bands A and B,
while maintaining the original band as the transmit band.
Band A is the transmit band and band B is the operating band:
Band A is both the transmit and operating band:
SELECTING DUAL BAND MODE/ SINGLE BAND MODE
You can switch the transceiver between dual band operation and single band
operation by pressing [BAND SEL] (1s) of your selected band.
Dual band mode:
18
Single band mode (band A only):
Note: You can also turn the center partition bar display off {Menu No. 527}.
SELECTING A FREQUENCY BAND
You can change the default frequency bands for bands A and B.
1 Select band A or B by pressing the [BAND SEL] control or [PF2].
2 Press [F], [BAND SEL] of your selected band.
• Each time you press [F], [BAND SEL], you cycle to the next frequency band.
• The default setting of the
band.
• When masking a band, you are restricted to using only the selectable band.
• When receiving 2 signals on the same band, the image interference, sensitivity, etc.,
performance will decrease.
[ PF1 ] key also allows you to cycle to the next frequency
19
SELECTING AN OPERATING MODE
There are 3 operating modes available to choose from: VFO mode, Memory
Channel mode, and Call Channel mode.
■ VFO Mode
VFO mode allows you to manually change the operating frequency.
1 Press [VFO] to enter VFO mode.
2 Rotate the Tuning control to select your desired operating frequency.
• You can also adjust the frequency by using the microphone [UP]/[DWN] keys.
• The default step frequency for the
and operating band:
Type144 MHz430/440 MHz
K5 kHz25 kHz
E12.5 kHz25 kHz
M410 kHz10 kHz
• To adjust the frequency by a larger amount, you can press the
to enter MHz mode. While in MHz mode, rotate the Tuning control to adjust the
frequency in steps of 1 MHz. Press the Tuning control again to exit MHz mode
and adjust the frequency using the normal step frequency.
Tuning control varies according to the type
Tuning control
20
■ Memory Channel Mode
Memory Channel mode allows you to quickly select a frequently used
frequency and related data which you have saved in the transceiver memory.
1 Press [MR] to enter Memory Channel mode.
2 Rotate the Tuning control to select your desired Memory channel.
■ Call Channel Mode
Call Channel mode allows you to quickly select a preset channel to allow
immediate calls on that frequency. The Call channel can be conveniently used
as an emergency channel within your group.
1 Select your desired band (A or B).
• The Call channel has a dedicated frequency for both bands A and B. The
default frequency for band A is 144 MHz. The default frequency for band B is
430/440 MHz.
2 Press [CALL] to enter Call Channel mode.
• The icon appears on the display.
3 Press [CALL] again to return to your previous operating frequency.
21
TRANSMITTING
1 Select your desired band and frequency/channel.
2 Press and hold the microphone [PTT] switch and speak into the microphone to
transmit.
• The icon and the RF power meter appear on the display for the selected
transmit band. The RF power meter shows the relative transmit output power.
• The
• Speak into the microphone in your normal voice, while keeping the microphone
3 When you finish speaking, release the [PTT] switch.
Note: When the transceiver overheats because of ambient high temperature or
continuous transmission, the protective circuit may function to lower transmit
output power.
/ / icon(s) appear on the display, depending on what output power you
have selected.
approximately 5 cm from your mouth. Speaking too close to the microphone or too
loudly may increase distortion and reduce intelligibility of your signal at the receiving
station.
22
MENU MODE
Many functions on this transceiver are selected or configured through the Menu
instead of physical controls. Once you become familiar with the Menu system,
you will appreciate the versatility it offers.
MENU ACCESS
1 Press [F], Tuning control to access the Menu.
• The setup category name appears on the display.
2 Rotate the Tuning control to select your desired setup category.
3 Press the Tuning control to set up the current category.
• The Menu name and number appears on the display.
4 Rotate the Tuning control to select your desired Menu.
5 Press the Tuning control to set up the current Menu.
6 Rotate the Tuning control to select your desired value for the selected Menu.
7 Press the Tuning control to set the selected value.
8 Repeat steps 2 to 7 to set up additional Menus.
• Press [ESC] at any time to exit Menu mode.
• Press
[BACK] at any time to cancel the Menu setup and return to the Menu
selection.
23
MENU CONFIGURATION
Menu
No.
000
001
002
1
003
1
004
1
005
1
006
1
007
1
008
1
009
Menu
No.
100
101
102
103
104
DisplayDescription
KEY BEEP
BEEP VOLUME
EXT.SPEAKER
ANNOUNCE
ANNOUNCE
LANGUAGE
ANNOUNCE
VOLUME
ANNOUNCE SPEED
PLAYBACK REPEAT
PLAYBACK
INTERVAL
CONTINUOUS
RECORDING
DisplayDescription
PROGRAMMABLE
VFO
STEP
MODULATION
VHF AIP
UHF AIP
AUDIO
Setting
Values
Beep soundOFF/ ONON
Beep volume level
External speaker output
mode
Voice announcement mode
Voice announcement
language
Voice announcement
volume
Voice announcement
speed
Recording playback repeatOFF/ ONOFF
Playback repeat interval
time
Conversation recordingOFF/ ONOFF
LEVEL 1 ~
LEVEL 7
MODE 1/
MODE 2
OFF/ AUTO/
MANUAL
ENGLISH/
JAPANESE
LEVEL 1 ~
LEVEL 7
SPEED 0 ~
SPEED 4
0 ~ 60 s10 s
Default
Setting
LEVEL 5
MODE 1
AUTO
ENGLISH
LEVEL 5
SPEED 1
TX/RX
Setting
Values
Programmable VFO setup
Step frequency
Modulation/demodulation
mode
VHF band AIPOFF/ ONOFF
UHF band AIPOFF/ ONOFF
Varies with
the selected
frequency band
Varies with
the selected
frequency band
Varies with
the selected
frequency band
Default
Setting
–
–
–
24
105
S-METER SQUELCH
106
107
S-METER SQL
HANGUP TIME
MUTE HANGUP
TIME
S-meter squelchOFF/ ONOFF
S-meter squelch hang up
time
Mute hang up time setup
OFF/ 125/ 250/
500 ms
OFF/ 125/ 250/
500/ 750/ 1000
ms
OFF
OFF
Menu
No.
108
109
2
110
Menu
No.
200
201
202
203
204
205
DisplayDescription
BEAT SHIFT
TOT
WEATHER ALERT
Beat shiftOFF/ ONOFF
Time-out timer3/ 5/ 10 min10 min
Weather alertOFF/ ONOFF
DisplayDescription
MEMORY NAME
RECALL METHOD
LOCKOUT
GROUP LINK
EchoLink MEMORY
EchoLink SPEED
Memory name setup
Memory channel recall
method
Memory channel lockoutOFF/ ONOFF
Memory group link
registration
EchoLink memory setting
EchoLink memory
transmission speed
TX/RX
MEMORY
Setting
Values
Setting
Values
Up to 8
characters
ALL BANDS/
CURRENT
Up to 10 digits
(0 ~ 9)
Up to 8
characters
for EchoLink
memory name
Up to 8 digits
for DTMF code
FAST/ SLOWFAST
Default
Setting
Default
Setting
–
ALL BANDS
–
–
Menu
No.
300
301
302
303
304
DisplayDescription
DTMF HOLD
DTMF MEMORY
DTMF SPEED
DTMF PAUSE
DTMF KEY LOCK
DTMF transmission holdOFF/ ONOFF
DTMF memory
DTMF memory
transmission speed
DTMF pause code time
DTMF key lockOFF/ ONOFF
DTMF
Setting
Values
Up to 8
characters for
DTMF memory
name
Up to 16 digits
for DTMF code
FAST/ SLOWFAST
100/ 250/ 500/
750/ 1000/
1500/ 2000 ms
Default
Setting
–
500 ms
25
Menu
No.
400
3
401
402
2
403
2
404
2
405
2
406
Menu
No.
500
501
502
503
504
505
507
508
509
DisplayDescription
OFFSET FREQUENCY
AUTO REPEATER
OFFSET
1750 TX HOLD
REPEATER MODE
REPEATER TX HOLD
REPEATER ID
REPEATER ID TX
Offset frequency
Auto Repeater OffsetOFF/ ONON
Transmission hold when
transmitting a 1750 Hz tone
Available only when the optional VGS-1 unit is installed in the transceiver.
2
Available only for K type models.
3
Available only for K and E types models.
DisplayDescription
POWER ON
PASSWORD
RESET
Power on passwordOFF/ ONOFF
Reset
Setting
Values
VFO RESET/
PARTIAL
RESET/
PM RESET/
FULL RESET
Default
Setting
NOCALL
NOCALL
88.5Hz
OFF
Default
Setting
VFO RESET
33
CHARACTER ENTRY
Certain menus require you to enter characters, such as the power on message
and memory names. When character entry is required, a cursor will appear on
the display.
1 Press the Tuning control.
• The cursor will blink.
2 Rotate the Tuning control to select your desired character.
3 Press the Tuning control to set the selected character.
• The cursor will move to the next digit.
• You can move the cursor to the left or right by pressing [←] or [→].
• You can insert one space by pressing
• You can insert a character by pressing
• You can delete the selected character by pressing
4 Repeat steps 2 and 3 to enter the remaining characters.
• Press [ESC] at any time to exit Menu mode.
• Press
[BACK] at any time to cancel the Menu setup and return to the Menu
selection.
[SPACE].
[INS].
[CLR].
34
n Microphone Keypad Character Entry
The microphone keys can also be used to enter characters. Refer to the table
below for characters corresponding to microphone keys.
Key
1QZ17PRS7
2ABC28TUV8
3DEF39WXY9
4GHI40(space)0
5JKL5Not used
6JKL6#–/@
For a memory name, status text, and message:
Character Display (with
each press of the key)
Key
Character Display (with
each press of the key)
KeyCharacter Display (with each press of the key)
1qz1QZ
2abc2ABC
3def3DEF
4ghi4GHI
5jkl5JKL
6mno6MNO
7prs7PRS
8tuv8TUV
9wxy9WXY
0(space)0
Not used
?!’.,–/
#
&#
;:”@
%
()<>
The microphone [A] ~ [D] keys have special functions assigned to them:
[A]: Functions the same as [CLR][B]: Functions the same as [←][C]: Functions the same as [→][D]: Functions the same as the Tuning control
35
OPTIONS
The following options are available for use with this transceiver:
• MC-45 Microphone
• MC-59 Microphone with keypad
• MCP-2A Memory Control Program
(web download software)
• MJ-88 Microphone Plug Adapter
• MJ-89 Modular Plug Microphone
Switch
• PG-2N DC Cable (2 m)
• PG-20 DC Cable (7 m)
• PG-3B Noise Filter
Note: Optional accessories for use with this transceiver may change, post-production. (New
options may become available and/or current options may be discontinued.) Please refer to the
options catalog(s) for applicable transceivers.
MEMORY CONTROL PROGRAM MCP-2A
The following functions can be set only by using the MCP-2A software:
• SQC active condition
• Microphone sensitivity level
• 10 MHz mode selection
• Power on password value
Using the MCP-2A software, you can:
• View memory channel groups
• Name memory groups
• Name PM channels
• Save/load settings
• Read exported TravelPlus for Repeaters
(There are some version restrictions; refer to the help text of the MCP-2A.)
• Print/export memory and various settings in html
(TravelPlus for Repeaters is a trademark of ARRL.)
To download the MCP-2A software, go to:
http://www.kenwood.com/i/products/info/amateur/software_download.html
Note: This URL may change without notice.
• PG-5A Data Cable
• PG-5G Programming Interface Cable
(2 m)
• PG-5H PC Interface Cable Kit (2 m)
• PG-5F Extension Cable Kit (4 m)
• PS-33 DC Power Supply
• PS-53 DC Power Supply
• SP-50B External Speaker
• VGS-1 Voice Guide & Storage Unit
™
files issued from the ARRL
™
n Using the MCP-2A Software
1 Follow the directions of the installer to install the software.
2 Set up the PC COM port and baud rate.
3 The transceiver data is read from the MCP-2A software.
4 Select your desired settings, then write the data to the transceiver.
36
CONNECTING THE PG-5G/ PG-5H INTERFACE CABLES
PR1
PR9
PKS
PKD
DE
SQC
NC
NC
CTS
TXD
RTS
GND
RXD
NC
The PG-5G package comes with cable w (below).
The PG-5H packages comes with cables q and w (below).
DATA terminal pin
PC/ COM terminal pin
q Data communications cable
To PC
audio terminal
w Serial communications cable
To PC 9-pin
D-SUB terminal
Data communications cable pin configuration
Pink: To microphone input terminal
Green: To line out terminal
Serial communications cable pin configuration
Note: When connecting the regular cable in your vehicle, the terminal may disconnect due to
vibrations. Be sure to lock the cable in place.
37
CONNECTING THE PG-5F EXTENSION CABLE
Using two PG-5F kits, you can extend the cables to the maximum length.
(Components marked with an asterisk * are included in the PG-5F kit.)
n Connecting Using a Single Extension Kit
microphone
* extension
connector
external speakers
* DC power cables (6 m)
speaker cables (4 m)
* modular cable (4 m)
operation panel
* extension
connector
* modular cable (4 m)
n Connecting Using Two Extension Kits
external speakers
microphone
operation panel
modular cable (4 m) &
extension connector (2 sets)
modular cable (4 m) &
extension connector (2 sets)
speaker cables (4 m)
n Installing the Line Filter
Install the line filter approximately
3 cm from the connector which
attaches to the TX/RX unit.
* line filter
TX/RX unit
* line filter
DC power cables (6 m)
TX/RX unit
n Affixing the Microphone Cable
Lock the microphone cable down
as shown in the illustration.
38
Approx. 3 cm
self-tapping screw
flat washer
cushion
microphone
cable
cable holder
INSTALLING THE VGS-1 UNIT
Follow the instructions below to install the VGS-1 unit.
Note: The VGS-1 is sold depending upon area.
1 Remove the 8 screws from the cover of
the base unit, then remove the cover itself
from the unit.
2 From the 5 black cushions supplied with
the VGS-1, select the thickest rectangular
cushion (20 x 30 x 12 mm) and attach it to
the top surface of the VGS-1 unit.
• To prevent interference to the terminal of
the VGS-1, ensure that you attach the thick
square cushion to the base plate surface.
3 From the remaining cushions, select the
thickest square cushion (21 x 21 x 2.5
mm) and attach it to the printed circuit
board.
• The remaining cushions are not used
with this transceiver.
• Ensure that the cushion is placed within the
guidelines on the PCB.
4 Insert the VGS-1 unit into the connector
on the transceiver.
• Press down on the top of the VGS-1 unit
to ensure that it is securely attached to the
connector.
cushion
VGS-1
cushion
guidelines
connector
5 Replace the cover on the base unit and
secure it using the 8 screws.
39
MAINTENANCE
GENERAL INFORMATION
This product has been factory aligned and tested to specification before shipment.
Attempting service or alignment without factory authorization can void the product
warranty.
SERVICE
When returning this product to your dealer or service center for repair, pack it in
its original box and packing material. Include a full description of the problem(s)
experienced. Include your telephone number along with your name and address
in case the service technician needs to contact you; if available, also include your
fax number and e-mail address. Don’t return accessory items unless you feel
they are directly related to the service problem.
You may return this product for service to the authorized Kenwood dealer from
whom you purchased it, or any authorized Kenwood service center. Please do
not send subassemblies or printed circuit boards; send the complete product. A
copy of the service report will be returned with the product.
SERVICE NOTE
If you desire to correspond on a technical or operational problem, please make
your note legible, short, complete, and to the point. Help us help you by providing
the following:
• Model and serial number of equipment
• Question or problem you are having
• Other equipment in your station pertaining to the problem
Do not pack the equipment in crushed newspapers for shipment! Extensive damage may result
during rough handling or shipping.
Note:
u Record the date of purchase, serial number and dealer from whom this product was purchased.
u For your own information, retain a written record of any maintenance performed on this
product.
u When claiming warranty service, please include a photocopy of the bill of sale or other
proof-of-purchase showing the date of sale.
CLEANING
To clean the case of this product, use a neutral detergent (no strong chemicals)
and a damp cloth.
40
TROUBLESHOOTING
The problems described in this table are commonly encountered operational
malfunctions and are usually not caused by circuit failure.
ProblemProbable CauseCorrective Action
The transceiver will
not power up after
connecting a 13.8 V
DC power supply and
pressing [ ]. Nothing
appears on the display.
The frequency cannot
be selected by turning
the Tuning control or
by pressing microphone
[UP]/[DWN].
Most keys and the
Tuning control do not
function.
Memory channels
cannot be selected
by turning the Tuning
control or by pressing
microphone
You cannot transmit
even though you are
pressing [PTT].
[UP]/[DWN].
1 The power cable
was connected
backwards.
2 One or more of the
power cable fuses
are open.
Memory Recall was
selected.
1 One of the Lock
functions is ON.
2 The transceiver is
in Channel Display
mode.
No data has been stored
in any Memory channel.
1 The microphone plug
was not inserted
completely into the
transceiver.
2 You selected a
transmit offset that
places the transmit
frequency outside the
allowable range.
3 The external TNC is
transmitting.
1 Connect the supplied DC
power cable correctly (red
to + terminal and black to
– terminal).
2 Look for the cause of
the blown fuse(s). After
inspecting and correcting
any problems, install a
new fuse(s) with the same
ratings.
Press [VFO].
1 Unlock all of the Lock
functions.
2 With the transceiver power
OFF, press [LOW] + Power ON to exit Channel
Display mode.
Store data in some Memory
channels.
1 Switch the power OFF,
then insert the microphone
plug until the locking tab
clicks in place.
2 Turn the offset shift
function OFF.
3 Press [PTT] after the TNC
has finished transmitting.
41
ProblemProbable CauseCorrective Action
“MCP ERR” appears on
the display. (MCP-2A
communications error)
1 Ensure that the
connection between
the TM-D710 and the
PC is correct.
2 While performing
a large amount of
processing on the
PC.
3 EchoLink mode turns
ON.
4 There are other
reasons why
communications was
not possible.
1 Checking connection
2 Shut down other software
that you may be running.
3 Turn EchoLink mode OFF.
4 Turn the TM-D710 power
source OFF and ON, one
time.
Concerning the received frequency display, an unmodulated signal may be
received. This is according to the set intrinsic frequency form.
<A band><B band>
VxU reception
UxV reception
(144 MHz + 45.05 MHz) x 2
(144 MHz + 45.05 MHz) x 4–(430 MHz - 49.95 MHz) x 2=45.05 MHz, 49.95 MHz
(430 MHz - 45.05 MHz)–
(430 MHz - 45.05 MHz) x 2–(144 MHz + 49.95 MHz) x 4=45.05 MHz, 49.95 MHz
– (430 MHz - 49.95 MHz)=
(144 MHz + 49.95 MHz) x 2=45.05 MHz, 49.95 MHz
45.05 MHz, 49.95 MHz
42
SPECIFICATIONS
Specifications are subject to change without notice due to advancements in
technology.
General
TM-D710ATM-D710ETM-D710A
K TypeE TypeM4 Type
Guaranteed
range
Frequency
range
ModeF1D/ F2D/ F3E
Antenna impedance50 Ω
Operating temperature range–20°C ~ +60°C (–4°F ~ +140°F)
Power requirement13.8 V DC ±15% (Negative ground)
Frequency stabilityWithin ±5 ppm (–10°C ~ +50°C)
Current
Dimensions
(W x H x D)
Band
A & B
Band A
Band B
TX
RXLess than 1.2 A (at 2W audio output)
Without projections
With projections
TX & RX
RX
VHF
UHF
144 ~ 148 MHz
438 ~ 450 MHz
118 ~ 524 MHz—
136 ~ 524 MHz—
(K type: excluding cellular band)
HiLess than 13.0 A—
MidLess than 5.5 ALess than 9.0 A
Low
HiLess than 13.0 A—
MidLess than 6.5 ALess than 9.0 A
Low
800 ~ 1300 MHz
Less than 4.0 A
Less than 5.0 A
Operation panel: 155 x 70 x 38 mm (6.20" x 2.80" x 1.52")
TX/ RX unit: 140 x 43 x 142 mm (5.60" x 1.72" x 5.68")
Operation panel: 156 x 71 x 56 mm (6.24" x 2.84" x 2.24")
TX/ RX unit: 140 x 44 x 158 mm (5.60" x 1.76" x 6.32")
144 ~ 146 MHz
430 ~ 440 MHz
—
Weight (approx.)
Operation panel: 0.3 kg (0.66 lbs)
TX/ RX unit: 1.2 kg (2.64 lbs)
43
Transmitter
TM-D710ATM-D710ETM-D710A
K TypeE TypeM4 Type
Hi
RF power
output
Mid
LowApprox. 5 W
ModulationReactance modulation
Maximum frequency deviationWithin ±5 kHz
Spurious radiationLess than –60 dB
Modulation distortion (300 Hz ~ 3 kHz)Less than 3%
Microphone impedance600 Ω
50 W
Approx. 10 W
—
25 W
Receiver
TM-D710ATM-D710ETM-D710A
K TypeE TypeM4 Type
CircuitryDouble super heterodyne
Intermediate
frequency
Sensitivity (144, 430/440 MHz band)Less than 0.16 µV (-16 dBµ)