Kenwood TK-3207 Service Manual

UHF FM TRANSCEIVER / UHF 调频对讲机
TK-3207
SERVICE MANUAL / 维修手册
© 2004-2 PRINTED IN JAPAN
B51-8680-00 (S) 663
Knob (PTT)
按钮(PTT) (K29-9308-03)
Antenna
天线 (T90-1039-05): M (T90-0798-15): C (T90-0800-15): C2
Knob (CH-SELECTOR)
旋钮(信道) (K29-9318-03)
Knob (VOLUME)
旋钮(音量) (K29-9309-03)
Cabinet assy
机壳 (A02-3851-23)

CONTENTS

GENERAL ............................................................. 2
SYSTEM SET-UP ................................................. 3
REALIGNMENT .................................................... 4
DISASSEMBLY FOR REPAIR .............................. 7
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION ..................................... 12
TERMINAL FUNCTION ...................................... 20
SEMICONDUCTOR DATA ................................. 20
COMPONENTS DESCRIPTION ......................... 22
PARTS LIST ........................................................ 24
EXPLODED VIEW ............................................... 30
PACKING ............................................................ 31
ADJUSTMENT ................................................... 32
PC BOARD
TX-RX UNIT (X57-6890-XX) ......................... 44
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM ..................................... 48
BLOCK DIAGRAM .............................................. 52
LEVEL DIAGRAM ............................................... 54
KSC-31 / KNB-29N ............................................. 55
KNB-30A / KBH-10 ............................................. 56
SPECIFICATIONS ............................................... 57
TK-3207
目录目录
目录
目录目录
概述............................................................................................... 2
系统体系 ...................................................................................... 3
模式组合 ...................................................................................... 4
维修拆卸 ...................................................................................... 7
电路说明 .................................................................................... 12
端子功能 .................................................................................... 20
半导体数据 ................................................................................ 20
元件说明 .................................................................................... 22
零件表 ........................................................................................ 24
部件分解图 ................................................................................ 30

GENERAL / 概述

INTRODUCTION
SCOPE OF THIS MANUAL
This manual is intended for use by experienced technicians familiar with similar types of commercial grade communications equipment. It contains all required service information for the equipment and is current as of the publication date. Changes which may occur after publication are covered by either Service Bulletins or Manual Revisions. These are issued as required.
包装............................................................................................. 31
调整............................................................................................. 32
PC 板
TX-RX单元 (X57-6890-XX) ...........................................44
原理图 ........................................................................................ 48
方块图 ........................................................................................ 52
电平图 ........................................................................................ 54
KSC-31 / KNB-29N .................................................................... 55
KNB-30A / KBH-10 ................................................................... 56
规格......................................................................................... 封底
引言
本手册的范围
本手册是提供给熟悉通信专业并且具有维修经验的技术人员 使用的。它包括了维修该设备所需要的全部资料和现行出版日 期。在出版后如果发生变动、则根据需要使用《维修通报》或
《手册修订本》进行补充。
ORDERING REPLACEMENT PARTS
When ordering replacement parts or equipment information, the full part identification number should be included. This applies to all parts : components, kits, or chassis. If the part number is not known, include the chassis or kit number of which it is a part, and a sufficient description of the required component for proper identification.
PERSONNEL SAFETY
The following precautions are recommended for personnel safety:
DO NOT transmit until all RF connectors are verified secure and any open connectors are properly terminated.
SHUT OFF and DO NOT operate this equipment near electrical blasting caps or in an explosive atmosphere.
This equipment should be serviced by a qualified technician only.
替换零件的订购
当订购替换零件或设备资料时、应注明完整的零件识别号码。 所有的零件均有识别号码∶元件、组件或机壳。如果不知道零 件的号码、为了正确地识别、必须注明此元件所属的机壳或组 件的号码、并对元件进行充分的说明。
个人安全
为了个人的安全、请注意下列事项∶
在没有认真核实所有射频插头之前或有任何一个打开的插头 没有连接到相应端子上的情况下、均不要发射。
在电爆管附近或在易燃性气体环境中、必须关掉电源、不要 操作本设备。
本设备只应该由有资格的技术人员来维修。
2
GENERAL / 概述
TK-3207
SERVICE
This radio is designed for easy servicing. Refer to the schematic diagrams, printed circuit board views, and alignment procedures contained within.
Unit
Model
& destination
TK-3207
TX-RX Unit Frequency range Remarks
M X57-6890-20 450~490MHz
C X57-6890-21 440~480MHz
C2 X57-6890-22 400~430MHz
IF1 : 38.85MHz
LOC : 38.4MHz

SYSTEM SET-UP / 系统体系

SYSTEM SET-UP / 系统体系
Merchandise received
接收订单
Frequency range (MHz)
Choose the type of transceiver
选择手持机的类型
维修服务
包括原理图、印刷线路板图和调整步骤在内的资料供参考。
型号和类型
频率范围(MHz)
TX/RX
TX/RX
TX/RX
为了便于维修本设备、建立了完整的维修服务体系、提供了
单元
TX-RX 单元 频率范围 备注
M X57-6890-20 450~490MHz
TK-3207
450~490
440~480
400~430
C X57-6890-21 440~480MHz
C2 X57-6890-22 400~430MHz
RF power Type
射频功率
4.0W
4.0W
4.0W
类型
TK-3207 (M)
TK-3207 (C)
TK-3207 (C2)
IF1 : 38.85MHz
LOC : 38.4MHz
Transceiver programming
手持机编程
Are you using the optional antenna?
您使用可选件天线吗 ?
NO /
Are you using the speaker microphone?
您使用扬声器话筒吗 ?
NO / ( Option / 可选件 )
Delivery
交货
A personal computer (IBM PC or compatible), programming interface (KPG-22), and programming software (KPG-87D) are required for programming. (The frequency, TX power HI/LOW, and signalling data are programmed for the transceiver.)
编程时需要个人计算机(IBM计算机或兼容机),编程接口(KPG-22) 和编程软件 (KPG-87D)。 (为手持机设定频率,常规系统特性,TX高/低功率, 以及信令数据。)
YES /
YES /
KRA-23 or KRA-27 optional antenna
KRA-23 或 KRA-27 可选件天线
KMC-17 or KMC-21 Speaker microphone
KMC-17或KMC-21 扬声器话筒
3
TK-3207
REALIGNMENT /
REALIGNMENT
1. Modes
User mode
PC mode
Clone mode
Mode Function
User mode For normal use. PC mode Used for communication between the
Data programming Used to read and write frequency data mode PC test mode Used to check the radio using the PC.
Clone mode Used to transfer programming data
2. How to Enter Each Mode
Mode Operation
User mode Power ON PC mode Received commands from PC Clone mode
Data programming mode
PC test mode
radio and PC (IBM compatible).
and other features to and from the radio.
This feature is included in the KPG­87D.
from one radio to another.
[PTT]+[Side2]+Power ON (Two seconds)
PC tuning mode
模式组合
模式组合
1 . 模式
用户模式
计算机模式
复制模式
模式 功能
用户模式 一般使用 计算机模式 用户手持机与计算机 ( I B M 兼容机)之
数据编程模式 用于读出和写入频率数据以及其他功
计算机测试模式 用于使用计算机来检测手持机。此功
复制模式 用于从一个手持机编程数据复制到另
2. 如何进入每一种模式
模式 操作
用户模式 接通电源 计算机模式 从计算机接收指令 复制模式 [PTT]+[侧面 2]+ 接通电源(2 秒钟)
数据编程模式
计算机测试模式
间的通信。
能。
能包括在 KPG- 87D 内。
一个手持机。
计算机调谐模式
3. PC Mode
3-1. Preface
The TK-3207 transceiver is programmed using a personal computer, a programming interface (KPG-22) and programming software (KPG-87D).
The programming software can be used with an IBM PC or compatible. Figure 1 shows the setup of an IBM PC for programming.
3-2. Connection procedure
1. Connect the TK-3207 to the personal computer with the
interface cable.
2. When the POWER is switched on, user mode can be
entered immediately. When the PC sends a command, the radio enters PC mode. When data is transmitting from the transceiver, the red LED lights. When data is received by the transceiver, the green LED lights.
Notes:
• The data stored in the personal computer must match the
model type when it is written into the EEPROM.
• Change the TK-3207 to PC mode, then attach the interface
cable.
3. 计算机模式
3-1 前言
TK-3207 手持机使用计算机、编程接口(KPG-22)和编程软
件(KPG-87D)进行编程。
IBM 计算机或兼容机可以使用编程软件。图 1 显示 IBM 计算
机编程的设置。
3-2 连接步骤
1. 使用接口电缆将 TK-3207 连接到计算机上。
2. 当电源接通时,立即进入用户模式。当 PC 机发出指令时, 手持机进入 PC 模式。 当手持机传送数据时,红色指示灯闪动。 当手持机传送数据时,绿色指示灯闪动。
注释:
当把储存在计算机中的数据写入到 EEPROM 中时, 机型型号
必须相匹配。
将 TK-3207 改变为计算机模式,然后连接接口电缆。
3-3. KPG-22 description
(PC programming interface cable: Option)
The KPG-22 is required to interface the TK-3207 with the computer. It has a circuit in its D-subconnector (25-pin) case that converts the RS-232C logic level to the TTL level.
4
3-3 KPG-22 说明(PC 机编程接口电缆∶可选件)
TK-3207 需要通过接口电缆 KPG-22与电脑连接。此接口电缆 的D连接器(25 芯)中有一个将 RS-232C 逻辑电平转换为 TTL 电平的电路。
KPG-22 连接 TK-3207的侧面插孔,然后连接到电子计算机的
TK-3207
C
REALIGNMENT /
The KPG-22 connects the side panel connector of the TK-
3207 to the computer’s RS-232C serial port.
3-4. Programming software description
KPG-87D is the programming software for TK-3207 supplied on a CD-ROM. This software runs under Windows 98, ME, Windows 2000 or XP on an IBM-PC or compatible machine.
The data can be input to or read from TK-3207 and edited on the screen. The programmed or edited data can be printed out. It is also possible to tune the transceiver.
RF Power meter or SSG
/ RF功率表或 SSG
IBM-PC /
KPG-87D
IBM计算机
模式组合
RS-232C 串行接口。
3-4 编程软件说明
KPG-87D 是手持机 TK-3207 的编程软件。此软件的运行环境
为 IBM-PC 机或兼容机的 Windows 98,ME,Windows 2000 或 XP。
数据可以被输入到 TK-3207 手持机或从手持机中读取数据, 并且在屏幕上进行编辑。已被编程或编辑的数据可以打印出来。 也可以调整手持机的指标。
KPG-22
Gray Gray/Black
1.5D-XV Lead wire
1.5D-XV Shield wire
Tuning cable / 调谐电缆
(E30-3216-05)
灰色 灰色/黑色
1.5D-XV 导线
1.5D-XV 屏蔽线
SP
}
MI
}
4. Clone Mode
Fig. 1 / 图1
4-1. Outline
"Clone Mode" copies the transceiver data to another
transceiver.
The dealer can copy the transceiver data to another
transceiver even without the use of a personal computer.
4-2. Example
The transceiver can copy the programming data to one or
more transceivers via RF communication.
The clone master and clone slave/s must be in Clone mode.
4-3. Operation
1. To switch the clone slave/s to Clone mode, press and hold the [PTT] and [side2] keys while turning the transceiver power ON.
2. Wait for 2 seconds. The LED will light orange and the transceiver will announce "Clone".
3. Select a channel table number using Side1(increment channel table) and Side2(decrement channnel table) keys.
4. To switch the clone master to Clone mode, press and hold the [PTT] and [side2] keys while turning the transceiver power ON.
5. Wait for 2 seconds. The LED will light orange and the transceiver will announce "Clone".
6.
Select the same channel table number as the clone slave/s.
7. Press [PTT] on the clone master to begin data transmission. When the clone slave starts to receive data, the LED will light green. When the clone master finishes sending data, a "confirmation" tone will sound. If data transmission fails while cloning, an "error" tone will sound from the Slave unit.
4. 复制模式
4-1 概要
“复制模式”可以将一台手持机的数据复制到其它的手持机。
经销商甚至不使用个人电脑也可以将一台手持机的数据复制
到其它的手持机。
4-2 例:
手持机可以通过 RF 通信复制编程数据到一台或更多的手持
机。
复制主机和复制子机必须处于复制模式。
4-3 操作方法
1. 将子机切换到复制模式,旋转手持机电源的同时,持续按 [PTT] 键和 [侧 2] 键。
2. 等待 2秒。LED将呈橘黄色并且手持机将发出"复制"的声音。
3. 用侧 1 (频道表递增) 键和侧 2 (频道表递减) 键选择频道表号 码。
4. 将主机切换到复制模式,旋转手持机电源的同时,持续按 [PTT] 键和 [侧 2] 键。
5. 等待 2秒。LED将呈橘黄色并且手持机将发出"复制"的声音。
6. 选择与复制子机相同的频道表号码。
7. 按复制主机上的 [PTT],开始数据传输。 当复制子机开始接收数据时,LED 将呈绿色。 当复制主机完成传送数据时,将发出一个“确认”音。 如果在复制过程中数据传输失败,子机将发出一个"错误"音。
8. 如果复制失败,子机回到用户模式时数据随即消失。
9. 当复制成功时,子机的 " 扫描 " 和 " 键锁定 " 功能将回到它们 的初始值 (扫描 =OFF, 键锁定 =OFF)
5
TK-3207
REALIGNMENT /
8. If the cloning fails, no data will be available in the Slave unit when it is returned to User mode.
9. When the cloning is successful, the Slave unit's "Scan" and "Key lock" functions will return to their default values (Scan = OFF, Key lock = OFF).
Notes:
• The dealer can clone data to two or more transceivers by repeating the above procedures.
• If the transceivers Clone Mode is configured as "Disabled", the transceiver cannot enter Clone mode.
• The table shown below will cover the frequency tables used for wireless cloning.
•Clone mode cannot be entered in battery low state.
•A unit cannot be a "Master Unit" if it is unprogrammed. If [PTT] is pressed, an "error" tone will sound.
• The language used in cloning depends on the "Model type" setting, not the FPU setting. C, C2, C5 and C6 type TK-3207 transceivers will use Chinese. Other types English.
• Once a unit is set to be the Master, it cannot be a slave after the data has been transmitted. This protects the data in the Master unit.
• Electronic interface may cause a failure in data transfer during Wireless Clone, such as when waveforms or electromagnetics are being performed at the workbench.
Clone mode can be used ONLY by the authorized service
personnel.
The Clone mode setting must be configured as "Disable" before being delivered to the end-user.
To clone, replace the antenna from both the master transceiver and the slave transceiver with a dummy load.
The transmit output power is automatically set to Low in Clone mode.
模式组合
注释:
经销商可以反复上述过程复制数据到 2 个或更多的手持机。
如果手持机复制模式被设置为“无效”,则手持机不能进入
复制模式。
下表包含了无线复制用的频率表。
当电池处于低电压状态时不能进入复制模式。
如果手持机是非编程的它将不能成为主机。如果按[PTT],将
发出一个 " 错误 " 音。
复制时所用的语言是根据 "样机类别 "设置,而不是 FPU 设 置,TK-3207 的C,C2,C5 和C6 类别的手持机用中文,其它 类别用英文。
手持机一旦被设置为主机,数据传送以后,它就不能成为子 机。这是为了保护主机里的数据。
在无线复制的数据传输过程中,例如在工作台产生的电波或 电磁干扰有可能引起传输失败。
复制模式可以仅被批准的服务人员使用。
在交付给最终用户之前,复制模式设置必须被设置为“无
效”。
为了复制,将模拟负载代替主手持机和子手持机的天线。
在复制模式,发射功率自动设定为低。
Clone Frequency Table
Type M C C2
Operating
Clone
Frequency Frequency (MHz) Table
1 450.000 440.000 400.000 2 452.000 442.000 401.000 3 454.000 446.000 402.000 4 456.000 448.000 403.000 5 458.000 450.000 404.000 6 460.000 452.000 405.000 7 462.000 454.000 406.000 8 464.000 456.000 407.000
9 466.000 458.000 408.000 10 468.000 460.000 409.000 11 470.000 462.000 410.000 12 472.000 464.000 411.000 13 474.000 466.000 412.000 14 476.000 468.000 413.000 15 478.000 470.000 414.000 16 480.000 472.000 415.000 17 482.000 474.000 416.000 18 484.000 476.000 417.000 19 486.000 478.000 418.000
6
20 488.000 480.000 419.000
450~490 440~480 400~430
复制频率表
类型 M C C2 操作频率
(MHz)
复制频率表
1 450.000 440.000 400.000 2 452.000 442.000 401.000 3 454.000 446.000 402.000 4 456.000 448.000 403.000 5 458.000 450.000 404.000 6 460.000 452.000 405.000 7 462.000 454.000 406.000 8 464.000 456.000 407.000
9 466.000 458.000 408.000 10 468.000 460.000 409.000 11 470.000 462.000 410.000 12 472.000 464.000 411.000 13 474.000 466.000 412.000 14 476.000 468.000 413.000 15 478.000 470.000 414.000 16 480.000 472.000 415.000 17 482.000 474.000 416.000 18 484.000 476.000 417.000 19 486.000 478.000 418.000 20 488.000 480.000 419.000
450~490 440~480 400~430

DISASSEMBLY FOR REPAIR / 维修拆卸

9
6
6
6
6
6
11
5
6
6
6
7
8
10
TK-3207
Removing the case assembly from the chassis.
1. Remove the volume knob z and channel knob x.
2. Remove the two screws
3. Lift and remove the chassis from the case assembly (Use a flat-blade screwdriver to easily lift the chassis.)
c
.
v
3
3
4
Removing the TX-RX unit from the chassis.
1. Remove the packing b from the SP / MIC jack of the TX­RX unit.
2. Remove the eleven screws
3. Remove the fixing bracket
4. Remove the solder of the antenna terminal with a soldering iron
.
,
5. Remove the solder of the positive terminal with a soldering iron
.
.
Note: You can remove the TX-RX unit from the chassis without
removing the solder at the positive terminal. However, in this case, you can not attach the packing (G53-1605-
03) that is on the positive terminal to the chassis in assembling. So, it is advisable to remove the solder on the positive terminal first.
6. Remove the FPC from the flat cable connector
7. Lift and remove the TX-RX unit from the chassis
fixing the TX-RX unit.
n
of the SP / MIC.
m
/.
Ω.
拆卸机壳
1. 卸下音量旋钮z和信道旋钮x。
2. 卸下 2 个螺丝
.
3. 抬起机架 较容易抬起机架。)
c
,将其与机壳分离取出。(使用一字形螺丝刀会比
v
1
2
拆卸 TX-RX 单元
1. 从 TX-RX 单元的 SP / MIC 插孔卸下橡胶垫b。
2. 卸下固定 TX-RX 单元的 11 个螺丝
3. 卸下 SP / MIC 部的固定支架
4. 用电烙铁烫开天线端子的焊锡
5. 用电烙铁烫开电池正极端子的焊锡
补充说明∶虽然不烫开电池正极端子的焊锡也可以从机架拆卸
TX-RX 单元,但是组装时,电池正极端子连接的垫 片(G53-1605-03)不能安装到机架。因此,请先烫 开电池正极端子的焊锡。
6. 从扁平电缆连接器卸下 FPC
7. 拿起 TX-RX 单元
,从机架拆卸下来。
m
/
,
n
.
7
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