Kenwood TK-3160 Service Manual

UHF FM TRANSCEIVER
TK-3160
SERVICE MANUAL
Antenna (KRA-27: Option)
Knob (CH-SELECTOR) (K29-9280-13)
Knob (VOLUME) (K29-9278-13)
Knob (PTT) (K29-9279-03)
Cabinet assy (A02-3826-33)
© 2003-8 PRINTED IN JAPAN
B51-8653-00 (S) 1314
CONTENTS
GENERAL .............................................................2
SYSTEM SET-UP .................................................2
OPERATING FEATURES ..................................... 3
DISASSEMBLY FOR REPAIR .............................. 5
CIRCUIT DESCRIPTION ....................................... 7
INSTALLATION..................................................11
TERMINAL FUNCTION......................................12
SEMICONDUCTOR DATA ................................. 13
COMPONENTS DESCRIPTION .........................14
PARTS LIST........................................................15
EXPLODED VIEW...............................................23
PACKING ............................................................ 24
ADJUSTMENT ................................................... 25
PC BOARD
TX-RX UNIT (X57-672X-XX) ........................30
SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM.....................................34
BLOCK DIAGRAM..............................................38
LEVEL DIAGRAM...............................................40
KSC-30................................................................41
SPECIFICATIONS............................BACK COVER
Does not come with antenna. Antenna is available as an option.
TK-3160
GENERAL / SYSTEM SET-UP
INTRODUCTION
SCOPE OF THIS MANUAL
This manual is intended for use by experienced technicians familiar with similar types of commercial grade communications equipment. It contains all required service information for the equipment and is current as of the publication date. Changes which may occur after publication are covered by either Service Bulletins or Manual Revisions. These are issued as required.
ORDERING REPLACEMENT PARTS
When ordering replacement parts or equipment information, the full part identification number should be included. This applies to all parts, components, kits, or chassis. If the part number is not known, include the chassis or kit number of which it is a part, and a sufficient description of the required component for proper identification.
Unit Model & destination
TK-3160
TX-RX Unit Frequency range Remarks
K,M X57-6730-10 450~490MHz
IF1 : 49.95MHz LOC : 50.4MHz
PERSONAL SAFETY
The following precautions are recommended for personal
safety:
DO NOT transmit until all RF connectors are verified secure and any open connectors are properly terminated.
SHUT OFF and DO NOT operate this equipment near electrical blasting caps or in an explosive atmosphere.
This equipment should be serviced by a qualified technician only.
SERVICE
This radio is designed for easy servicing. Refer to the schematic diagrams, printed circuit board views, and alignment procedures contained within.

SYSTEM SET-UP

Merchandise received
License and frequency allocated by FCC
Choose the type of transceiver
Transceiver programming
Are you using the optional antenna?
Are you using the speaker microphone?
NO
NO
Delivery
Frequency range (MHz) RF power Type
TX/RX 450~490
A personal computer (IBM PC or compatible), programming interface (KPG-22), and programming software (KPG-82D) are required for programming. (The frequency, TX power HI/LOW, and signalling data are programmed for the transceiver.)
YES
YES
KRA-23 or KRA-27
Optional antenna
KMC-17 or KMC-21
Speaker microphone
(Option)
4.0W
TK-3160 (K,M)
2

OPERATING FEATURES

4
1 2 3
5
8
6 7
TK-3160
1. Operation Features
Installing the (Optional) Antenna
Screw the antenna into the connector on the top of the transceiver by holding the antenna at its base and turning it clockwise until secure.
Installing the Belt Clip
Note: When first installing the belt clip, you must remove the
battery pack from the rear of the transceiver.
1 Remove the two screws from the
rear of the transceiver, then remove the small, plastic black covering that was held in place.
2 Insert the belt clip mount into the
space on the rear of the transceiver.
3 Using the 2 screws, affix the belt
clip in place.
Note: Do not dispose of the plastic
black covering! If you remove the belt clip, replace the covering into the space on the rear of the transceiver. Either this covering or the belt clip must be in place, otherwise the battery pack may not remain installed properly.
Installing the Cover over the
Speaker/ Microphone Jacks
Note: When installing the speaker/
microphone jack cover, you must remove the battery pack from the rear of the transceiver.
If you are not using a speaker/ microphone, install the cover over the speaker/ microphone jacks using the supplied screw.
Note: To lift the cover after it has been installed, use a piece
of hardened plastic or metal, such as a small screwdriver. Lift the cover by its tab, beside the screwhole, taking care not to damage the cover.
Installing the (Optional) Speaker/ Microphone
Note: When installing the optional
1 Insert the speaker/ microphone
plugs into the speaker/ microphone jacks.
2 Attach the locking bracket using the supplied screw. Note: To lift the locking bracket after it has been installed,
speaker/ microphone and its locking bracket, you must remove the battery pack from the rear of the transceiver.
use a piece of hardened plastic or metal, such as a small screwdriver. Lift the bracket by its tab, beside the screwhole, taking care not to damage the bracket.
GETTING ACQUAINTED
Antenna
Microphone Speaker
The transceiver is shown with the optional KNB-24L battery pack.
qq
q LED indicator
qq
Lights red while transmitting. Lights green while receiving. Flashes orange while receiving a 2-Tone, DTMF, or FleetSync signal that matches the one set up in your transceiver. If programmed by your dealer, flashes red when the battery power is low while transmitting.
w Channel Switch
Rotate to select a channel from 1 to 16.
e Power switch/ Volume control
Turn clockwise to switch ON the transceiver. Rotate to adjust the volume. To switch OFF the transceiver, turn counterclockwise fully.
r AUX key
This is a PF (Programmable Function) key. Press it to activate its auxiliary function (page 4). The default setting for this key is None.
t PTT (Push-to-Talk) switch
Press this switch, then speak into the microphone to call a station.
y Side 1 key
This is a PF (Programmable Function) key. Press it to activate its auxiliary function (page 4). The default setting for this key is None.
u Side 2 key
This is a PF (Programmable Function) key. Press it to activate its auxiliary function (page 4). The default setting for this key is Squelch Off Momentary. Press each key to activate its auxiliary function.
i SP/MIC jacks
Connect an optional speaker/ microphone here.
3
TK-3160
OPERATING FEATURES /
Programmable Auxiliary Functions
The AUX, Side 1, and Side 2 keys can be programmed
with the auxiliary functions listed below:
• 2-Tone Encode
• Emergency
•Monitor Momentary
• Monitor Toggle
• None
• RF Power Low
•Scan
• Scan Temporary Delete
• Scrambler
• Squelch Off Momentary
• Squelch Off Toggle
1
This function can be programmed only on the AUX key.

REALIGNMENT

1. Modes
User mode
User mode For normal use. PC mode Used for communication between the
Data programming Used to read and write frequency data mode PC test mode Used to check the radio using the PC.
2. How to Enter Each Mode
User mode Power ON PC mode Received commands from PC
3.PC Mode
3-1. Preface
The TK-3160 transceiver is programmed using a personal computer, a programming interface (KPG-22) and programming software (KPG-82D).
The programming software can be used with an IBM PC or compatible. Figure 1 shows the setup of an IBM PC for programming.
1
PC mode
Mode Function
Mode Operation
Data programming mode
PC test mode
radio and PC (IBM compatible).
and other features to and from the radio.
This feature is included in the KPG­82D.
PC tuning mode
REALIGNMENT
3-2. Connection procedure
1. Connect the TK-3160 to the personal computer with the interface cable.
2. When the POWER is switched on, user mode can be entered immediately. When the PC sends a command, the radio enters PC mode. When data is transmitting from the transceiver, the red LED lights. When data is received by the transceiver, the green LED lights.
Notes:
• The data stored in the personal computer must match the model type when it is written into the EEPROM.
• Change the TK-3160 to PC mode, then attach the interface cable.
3-3. KPG-22 description
(PC programming interface cable: Option)
The KPG-22 is required to interface the TK-3160 with the computer. It has a circuit in its D-subconnector (25-pin) case that converts the RS-232C logic level to the TTL level.
The KPG-22 connects the SP/MIC connector of the TK-3160 to the computer’s RS-232C serial port.
3-4. Programming software description
KPG-82D is the programming software for TK-3160 supplied on a CD-ROM. This software runs under Windows 98, ME, Windows 2000 or XP on an IBM-PC or compatible machine.
The data can be input to or read from TK-3160 and edited on the screen. The programmed or edited data can be printed out. It is also possible to tune the transceiver.
IBM-PC
KPG-22
Gray + Gray/Black
1.5D-XV Lead wire +
1.5D-XV Shield wire –
RF Power meter
or SSG
KPG-82D
Fig. 1
Tuning cable (E30-3216-05)
SP
}
MIC
}
4

DISASSEMBLY FOR REPAIR

TK-3160
1. Separating the case assembly from the chassis.
1. Remove the volume knob z.
2. Remove the two screws
3. Lift the chassis Note: After separating the case assembly from the chassis,
remove the channel knob.
and remove it from the case assembly.
c,
x
x
.
z
x
c
Channel knob
2. Separating the chassis from the TX/RX unit.
1. Remove the two screws v fixing the TX/RX unit B/2.
2. Remove the twelve screws the TX/RX unit A/2.
3. Remove the solder from the antenna terminal using a soldering iron
, then lift the unit off.
m
and two screws n fixing
b
3. How to remove the battery terminal block.
1. Remove the two screws /, then pull out the back cover .
2. Remove the screw
≈.
/
/
,
Packing
TX/RX UNIT A/2
m
b
b
b
b
b
b
b
n
v
v
TX/RX UNIT B/2
,
Note: To remove the TX/RX unit B/2, remove the solder using
a soldering iron
Note: The two screws
battery terminal block
.
.
of TX/RX unit A/2 are fixing the
n
.
,
.
5
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