Automatic Demonstration takes
place when “DEMO MODE” is set to
“ON” (factory-preset).
• Available when the Power Switch is set to
“ ” or “ ”.
• To cancel Automatic Demonstration, set
"DEMO MODE" to "OFF" ( pg. 14).
Dear Customer,
Thank you for purchasing the JVC Compact
VHS camcorder. Before use, please read
“SAFETY PRECAUTIONS” ( pg. 2, 3) to
ensure safe use of this product.
LYT1359-001B
PROVIDED ACCESSORIES
Battery Pack
BN-V10U
Shoulder Strap
OPTIONAL ACCESSORIES
• Battery Packs BN-V12U, BN-V20U, BNV400U
• Compact VHS () Cassettes EC-60/
45/30
• Active Carrying Bag CB-V7U
• Cassette Adapter C-P8U
Some accessories are not available in some areas.
Please consult your nearest JVC dealer for details
on accessories and their availability.
PROVIDED ACCESSORIES
A/V (Audio/Video)
Cable
AC Adapter
AP-V14E
Power Cord
NOTE:
In order to maintain optimum performance of
the camcorder, provided cables may be
equipped with one or more core filter. If a
cable has only one core filter, the end that is
closest to the filter should be connected to
the camcorder.
Lens Cap
Cable Adapter
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Connection to the mains supply in the United Kingdom.
DO NOT cut off the mains plug from this equipment.
If the plug fitted is not suitable for the power points in your
home or the cable is too short to reach a power point, then
obtain an appropriate safety approved extension lead or
consult your dealer.
BE SURE to replace the fuse only with an identical
approved type, as originally fitted, and to replace the
fuse cover.
If nonetheless the mains plug is cut off be sure to remove the
fuse and dispose of the plug immediately, to avoid possible
shock hazard by inadvertent connection to the mains supply.
If this product is not supplied fitted with a mains plug then
follow the instructions given below:
DO NOT make any connection to the Larger Terminal coded
E or Green.
The wires in the mains lead are coloured in accordance with
the following code:
If these colours do not correspond with the terminal
identifications of your plug, connect as follows:
Blue wire to terminal coded N (Neutral) or coloured black.
Brown wire to terminal coded L (Live) or coloured Red.
If in doubt — consult a competent electrician.
WARNING:
TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK HAZARD, DO NOT
EXPOSE THIS UNIT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.
• To prevent shock, do not open the cabinet. No user serviceable
parts inside. Refer servicing to qualified personnel.
• When you are not using the AC Adapter for a long period of time,
it is recommended that you disconnect the power cord from AC
outlet.
NOTES:
• The rating plate (serial number plate) and safety
caution are on the bottom and/or the back of the
main unit.
•
The rating information and safety caution of the AC
Adapter are on its bottom.
IMPORTANT
Blue to N (Neutral) or Black
Brown to L (Live) or Red
CAUTIONS
2
• This camcorder is designed to be used with PAL-type colour
television signals. It cannot be used for playback with a
television of a different standard. However, live recording
and LCD monitor*/ viewfinder playback are possible
anywhere.
• Use the JVC BN-V10U/ V12U/ V20U/ V400U battery packs
and, to recharge them or to supply power to the camcorder
from an AC outlet, use the provided multi-voltage AC
Adapter.
(An appropriate conversion adapter may be necessary to
accommodate different designs of AC outlets in different
countries.)
* GR-FXM41 only.
CAUTIONS
CAUTIONS
To avoid electric shock or damage to the unit, first, firmly insert
the small end of the power cord into the AC Adapter until it is no
longer wobbly, and then plug the larger end of the power cord
into an AC outlet.
Crossed Out Dust Bin Mark
For BN- V12U (optional)
• The Crossed Out Dust Bin
Mark on the battery pack
indicates that the product
complies with Directives
91/ 157/ EEC and 93/ 86/
EEC.
• Nickel Cadmium (Ni-Cd)
battery pack must be
recycled or disposed of
properly.
When the equipment is installed in a cabinet or on a shelf,
make sure that it has sufficient space at least 10cm on all
sides to allow ventilation.
Do not block the ventilation holes.
No naked flame sources, such as lighted candles, should
be placed on the apparatus.
When discarding batteries, environmental problems must
be considered and the local rules or laws governing the
disposal of these batteries must be followed strictly.
Prevent water or liquid from entering this equipment, keep
it away from wet places.
SOME DO’S AND DON’TS ON THE SAFE USE OF EQUIPMENT
This equipment has been designed and
manufactured to meet international safety
standards but, like any electrical equipment,
care must be taken if you are to obtain the best
results and safety is to be assured.
DO read the operating instructions before you
attempt to use the equipment.
DO ensure that all electrical connections (including
the mains plug, extension leads and
interconnections between pieces of equipment)
are properly made and in accordance with the
manufacturer’s instructions. Switch off and
withdraw the mains plug when making or
changing connections.
DO consult your dealer if you are ever in doubt
about the installation, operation or safety of your
equipment.
DO be careful with glass panels or doors on
equipment.
DON’T continue to operate the equipment if you are
in any doubt about it working normally, or if it
is damaged in any way — switch off,
withdraw the mains plug and consult your
dealer.
DON’T remove any fixed cover as this may expose
dangerous voltages.
DON’T leave equipment switched on when it is
unattended unless it is specifically stated
that it is designed for unattended operation
or has a standby mode. Switch off using the
switch on the equipment and make sure
that your family knows how to do this.
Special arrangements may need to be
made for infirm or handicapped people.
DON’T use equipment such as personal stereos or
radios so that you are distracted from the
requirements of road safety. It is illegal to
watch television whilst driving.
DON’T listen to headphones at high volume, as
such use can permanently damage your
hearing.
DON’T obstruct the ventilation of the equipment, for
example with curtains or soft furnishings.
Overheating will cause damage and shorten
the life of the equipment.
DON’T use makeshift stands and NEVER fix legs
with wood screws — to ensure complete
safety always fit the manufacturer’s
approved stand or legs with the fixings
provided according to the instructions.
DON’T allow electrical equipment to be exposed to
rain or moisture.
ABOVE ALL
—NEVER let anyone especially children push
anything into holes, slots or any other opening in
the case — this could result in a fatal electrical
shock;
—NEVER guess or take chances with electrical
equipment of any kind — it is better to be safe
than sorry!
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Only cassettes marked can be used with this camcorder.
3
CONTROLS, CONNECTORS AND INDICATORS
Refer to this diagram while reading the instructions.
Eyepiece
GETTING STARTED
Connector
Cover
2
1
5
6
7
5
8
9
Viewfinder
!
Speaker
(GR-FXM41
only)
,
Microphone
During RecordingDuring Playback
4
3
During
shooting
Keep the lens
cap attached to
the camcorder
Cassette holder
#
"
180
90¡
~
LCD monitor
(GR-FXM41 only)
LCD Monitor/Viewfinder Indications
$%&(
)
-
Turn the gear to
take up slack
Erase
protection tab
+
2
5
3
/
.
1
2
R
E
=
>
?
@
[
]
_
M
5
\
2
5
^
B
R
:
M
I
N
0
C
S
P
P
U
I
N
C
O
N
G
U
AAT
.
1
2
.
0R4
—
—
—
I
G
H
T
;
T
3
0
+
0
2
M
W
B
E
S
1
/
2
S
O
S
N
A—T—I
L
:
:
1
1
4
18
5
—
—
—
—
+
—
—
<
{
|
}
1X
V
a
b
01
TVBOC
LUME
—
——————
4
S
P
:
2
3
1
4
5
A
T
—
—
—:—
6
—
+
pg. 16 for “Warning Indications”
4
• MENU Wheel [–, +]............................. pg. 12
1
• BRIGHT Wheel [–, +]*........................
• Speaker Volume Control [VOL.]*..........
• TRACKING Wheel [–, +].....................
2
5- Second Recording Button................... pg. 9
[5 SEC. REC]
3
Power Zoom Lever [T/W] ...................... pg. 10
Hook the end of the battery pack to the
camcorder and push the battery in until it locks
in place.
• If the battery pack is attached wrongly, a
malfunction may occur.
2)
Set the Power Switch # to “OFF” while
pressing down the Lock Button
the AC Adapter to the DC IN connector
then connect the Power Cord to the AC
Adapter.
3)
Plug the Power Cord into an AC outlet.The
CHARGE lamp
4)
When the CHARGE lamp $ stops blinking
and turns off, charging is finished. Unplug the
AC Adapter from the AC outlet. Disconnect the
AC Adapter from the camcorder.
blinks to indicate charging.
$
To Detach The Battery Pack…
… slide BATTERY RELEASE 8 and pull out the
battery pack.
Battery PackCharging time
BN-V10Uapprox. 1 hr. 30 min.
BN-V12U (optional)approx. 1 hr. 40 min.
BN-V20U (optional)approx. 2 hrs. 40 min.
BN-V400U (optional)approx. 5 hrs. 10 min.
Charging time is for a fully discharged battery pack.
Power Switch
To DC IN
connector
"
. Connect
Using the Battery Pack
Perform step 1) of “Charging the Battery Pack”.
Approximate recording time (unit: min.)
Battery Pack Viewfinder on LCD monitor on
121
BN-V10U9510080
BN-V12U
(optional)
BN-V20U
(optional)
BN-V400U
(optional)
1 When using GR-FXM41
2 When using GR-FX17
10011085
160170140
380410330
Using AC Power
Connect the AC Adapter to the camcorder (
step 2) and 3) of “Charging the Battery Pack”).
• The provided AC Adapter features automatic
voltage selection in the AC range from 110V to
240V.
ATTENTION:
Before detaching the power source, make sure
that the camcorder’s power is turned off. Failure
to do so can cause the camcorder to malfunction.
REFRESH:
Be sure to fully discharge a battery pack before
recharging or storing it for a long period of time,
,
9
otherwise the battery performance will be
reduced.
1) Perform steps 1) through 3) of “Charging the
Battery Pack”.
2) Press REFRESH
CHARGE lamp
discharging.
3) When discharging is finished, charging
automatically starts and the CHARGE lamp
blinks normally.
!
for over 4 seconds. The
$
blinks faster to indicate
$
6
• The following steps have the same function as
“REFRESH” ( pg. 6).
1) Attach the battery to the camcorder with no
cassette inserted.
#
2) Set the Power Switch
pressing down the Lock Button
to “ ” or “ ” while
"
.
• During charging or discharging, the camcorder
cannot be operated.
• Charging and discharging are not possible if
the wrong type of battery is used.
• When charging the battery pack for the first
time or after a long storage period, the
CHARGE lamp
battery pack from the camcorder, then try
$
may not light. Remove the
charging again.
• If a fully-charged battery’s operation time
remains extremely short, the battery is worn
out. Please purchase a new one.
• Perform charging where the temperature is
between 10°C and 35°C. 20°C to 25°C is the
ideal temperature range. If the environment is
too cold, charging may be incomplete.
• Charging time varies according to the ambient
temperature and the status of the battery pack.
• Since the AC Adapter processes electricity
internally, it becomes warm during use. Be
sure to use it only in well-ventilated areas.
• The following operation stops charging or
discharging:
#
• Set the Power Switch
to “PLAY”, “ ” or
“”.
• Disconnect the AC Adapter from the
camcorder.
• Unplug the AC Adapter’s power cord from
the AC outlet.
• Detach the battery from the camcorder.
• Using the optional AA-V15EG AC Power
Adapter/Charger, you can charge the BNV10U/V12U/V20U/V400U battery pack without
the camcorder.
However, it cannot be used as an AC adapter.
• To avoid interference with reception, do not
use the AC Adapter near a radio.
• Recording time is reduced significantly when
Zoom or Record-Standby mode is engaged
repeatedly or the LCD monitor* is used
repeatedly.
• Before extended use, it is recommended that
you prepare enough battery packs to cover 3
times the planned shooting time.
* GR-FXM41 only.
1) Set the Power Switch # to “ ” while pressing
down the Lock Button
2) Press the MENU Wheel
Screen appears.
3) Rotate the MENU Wheel
SYSTEM MENU” and press it.
4) Rotate the MENU Wheel
TIME SET” and press it. The DATE/TIME SET
Menu appears.
5) To set “YEAR”, “MONTH”, “DAY” or “TIME”
(hour/minute), rotate the MENU Wheel
select the desired item, and press it. When the
setting begins blinking, rotate the MENU
1
until the correct setting appears and
Wheel
then press it. The setting stops blinking.
6) When none of these settings (“YEAR”,
“MONTH”, “DAY”, “TIME”) blinks, rotate the
MENU Wheel
press it, to go to Menu Screen.
7) Press the MENU Wheel
“3EXIT” to close the Menu Screen.
• To display the date and time in the camcorder’s
display and on a connected TV, see DATE/
TIME DISP. ( pg. 14) in SYSTEM MENU.
• The date/time cannot be stored in memory if
the built-in clock battery runs out. Consult an
authorised JVC dealer for replacement, or set
the date/time as necessary before you start
shooting.
DATE T I M2ESET
Y
E
A
R
M
O
N
T
D
A
Y
T
I
M
E
R
E
THURN
"
.
1
in. The TOP MENU
1
to select “3TO
1
to select “3DATE/
1
to select “ 3RETURN” and
1
in to select
200:0
4
6
8
2
2
0
24-hour
indication
1
to
Date/Time Settings
GETTING STARTED
7
1) Separate the Velcro strip.
2) Pass your right hand through the loop and
grasp the grip.
3) Adjust so that your thumb and fingers can
easily operate the Recording Start/Stop
!
Button
Refasten the Velcro strip.
GETTING STARTED
and Power Zoom Lever 3.
!
3
"
Velcro
strip
Viewfinder Adjustment
Grip Adjustment
1) Set the Power Switch # to “ ” or “ ” while
pressing down the Lock Button
2) Make sure the LCD monitor* is closed and
locked. Pull up the viewfinder and adjust it
manually to get the best view.
3) Turn the Dioptre Adjustment Control
indications in the viewfinder are clearly focused.
+
* GR-FXM41 only.
PAUSE
"
.
+
until the
Shoulder Strap Attachment
Thread the strap through the eyelet 5, then fold
it back and thread it through the buckle. Repeat
the procedure to attach the other end of the strap
to the other eyelet
not twisted. Adjust the length.
5
, making sure the strap is
Align the screw and camera direction stud on the
tripod with the tripod mounting socket
tighten the screw.
-
-
. Then
CAUTION:
Tripod Mounting
When using a tripod, be sure to extend its legs
fully to stabilise the camcorder. To prevent
damage to the unit caused by falling over, do not
use a small tripod.
Loading/Unloading A Cassette
1) Open the LCD monitor* fully and keep it
aligned vertically with the camera (do not tilt it).
Press EJECT
the cassette holder opens. Do not force open.
2) When inser ting a cassette, make sure the label
is facing outward.
cassette is loaded.
3) Press the Close button
cassette holder until it locks in place. Close the
LCD monitor*.
• Closing the LCD monitor* while the cassette
holder is still open may cause damage to the
LCD monitor*.
• Make sure the erase protection tab is in the
position that allows recording. If not, slide the
tab. Some cassettes have removable tabs. If
the tab has been removed, cover the hole with
adhesive tape.
• The cassette holder cannot be opened while
the camcorder is in record mode or detached
from power source.
* GR-FXM41 only.
(
for more than 2 seconds until
0
appears when a
~
to close the
Cassette holder
5
90¡
~
(
Erase protection tab
8
Set REC MODE, TAPE LENGTH and DATE/
TIME. ( pg. 12 – 15, “MENU SETTINGS”)
1) Remove the lens cap. Set the Power Switch
to “ ” or “ ” while pressing down the Lock
"
.
Button
Shooting while using the viewfinder:
sure the LCD monitor* is closed and locked.
Shooting while using the LCD monitor*:
Make sure the LCD monitor* is fully open.
The camcorder is in Record-Standby mode and
V
“PAUSE”
• The viewfinder and LCD monitor* cannot be
2) Press the Recording Star t/Stop Button
• To stop recording, press the Recording Start/
To Adjust The Brightness Of The LCD
Monitor*:
When the Power Switch # is set to “”,
adjust “LCD BRIGHT” in SYSTEM MENU (pg.
14).
When the Power Switch # is set to “” or
“OFF”,
* GR-FXM41 only.
is displayed.
used simultaneously. Therefore, when opening
the LCD monitor* and tilting it upward to 180°,
you cannot view any image in the viewfinder.
However, you can shoot yourself while viewing
your own image on the LCD monitor*.
= appears while recording is in progress.
!
Stop Button
Record-Standby mode.
this adjustment cannot be performed.
. The camcorder re-enters
Make
#
!
.
PLAYBACK
1) Load a tape (pg. 8, “Loading/Unloading A
RECORDING
Cassette”).
2) Set the Power Switch
pressing down the Lock Button
playback, press 3/8
To stop playback temporarily (Still Playback),
press 3/8
Press 1
High-speed picture search (Shuttle Search) is
possible by holding 1
playback.
For VIDEO RECORDING/VIDEO PLAYBACK
• The camcorder shuts off automatically after
• When the Power Switch
&
. To stop playback, press 7 (.
)
to rewind, or ¡ % to fast-forward.
about 5 minutes in the Record-Standby or
Stop mode.
To turn on again, set the Power Switch # to
“OFF”, then to “ ”, “ ” or “PLAY”.
or “PLAY”, and the LCD monitor* is opened at
an angle of 60 degrees or more, the LCD
monitor* switches on and the viewfinder
switches off automatically to save power.
#
to “PLAY” while
"
&
.
)
or ¡ % down during
#
. To start
is set to “ ”, “ ”
• The playback picture can be viewed in the
viewfinder (with the LCD monitor* shut), on the
LCD monitor* or on a connected TV (pg. 10,
“Connections To A TV/VCR”).
• To control the speaker* volume
MENU Wheel 1 towards “+” to turn up, or
towards “–” to turn down. While shooting,
sound is not heard from the speaker*.
• Noise bars appear and pictures may become
monochrome or darken during Shuttle Search.
This is normal.
* GR-FXM41 only.
6
, rotate the
BASIC FEATURES
5Sec. Rec (5-sec. Recording)
To record a scene for 5 seconds, providing quick
scene transitions like those seen on TV.
1) Make sure the recording mode is set to “SP”.
2) During Record–Standby, press 5SEC. REC.
2
. 5S \ appears and 5Sec. Rec. is
reserved.
3) Press the Recording Star t/Stop Button
Recording starts, and after 5 seconds, the
camcorder re-enters Record–Standby mode
automatically.
4) To cancel the 5Sec. Rec. function, press
5SEC. REC
disappears.
• Fade/Wipe (pg. 13) cannot be activated
during 5Sec. Rec.
2
again so that 5S
Backlight Compensation
To increase the brightness of the subject relative
to the background.
1) Press BACKLIGHT & during recording. “ ”
is displayed and the subject is brightened.
2) To cancel Backlight Compensation, press
BACKLIGHT
• Backlight Compensation functions in both
recording modes (“ ” or “ ”).
• Using BACKLIGHT
subject, resulting in a washed out or white
image.
• BACKLIGHT
(pg. 12) cannot be used simultaneously.
&
again. “ ” : disappears.
&
may brighten the
&
and Manual Exposure mode
Auto/Manual Focus
If correct focus cannot be obtained with Auto
Focus, use Manual Focus.
1) Set the Power Switch
down the Lock Button
2) Press FOCUS
3) To focus on a distant subject, rotate the MENU
1
upward. “2” appears and blinks. To
Wheel
focus on a close subject, rotate the MENU
1
downward. “3” appears and blinks.
Wheel
#
to “ ” while pressing
"
.
4
. “” { appears.
!
.
\
:
RECORDING/PLAYBACK
9
4) To cancel the Manual Focus, press FOCUS
4
. “” { disappears and Auto Focus is
applied.
• When the focus level cannot be adjusted any
farther or closer, “ ” or “ ” will blink.
Zooming
To produce the zoom in/out effect. Digital circuitry
extends the maximum magnification offered by
BASIC FEATURES
optical zoom. This system is called Digital Zoom.
• Slide the Power Zoom Lever
zoom in, or “W” to zoom out.
• The further you slide the Power Zoom Lever
3
, the quicker the zoom action.
• Focusing may become unstable during
Zooming. In this case, set the zoom while in
Record–Standby, lock the focus by using the
manual focus, then zoom in or out in Record
mode.
• The zoom level indicator
zoom. Once the zoom level indicator
reaches the top, all magnification from that
point is through digital processing.
• When using Digital Zoom, the quality of image
may suffer. To deactivate Digital Zoom, set
“D.ZOOM” (pg. 13) to “OFF” in CAMERA
MENU.
3
towards “T” to
<
-a moves during
Quick Review
To check the end of the last recording.
1) Make sure the camcorder is in Record–
Standby mode.
2) Press 1
Tape is rewound for approx. 1 second and
played back automatically, then pauses in
Record–Standby mode for the next shot.
• Distortion may occur at the start of playback.
This is normal.
)
and release quickly.
Retake
To re-record certain segments.
1) Make sure the camcorder is in Record–
Standby mode.
2) Press and hold either RETAKE ¡
)
to reach the start point for new recording.
3) Press the Recording Star t/Stop Button
start recording.
• Noise bars appear and pictures may become
monochrome or darken during Retake. This is
normal.
%
<
-a
or 1
!
to
Tracking
Eliminates noise bars that appear on-screen
during playback. To activate Manual Tracking:
1) Press the TRACKING Wheel
seconds. “MT”
2) Rotate the TRACKING Wheel
noise bars disappear.
• To return to Auto Tracking, press the
TRACKING Wheel
set the Power Switch
“PLAY” again. “AT”
Tracking finishes, the indication disappears.
• When noise bars appear during playback, the
camcorder enters the Auto Tracking mode and
5
“AT”
• Manual Tracking may not work with tapes
recorded on other VCRs or camcorders.
appears.
5
appears.
1
1
for approx. 2
1
so that the
for approx. 2 seconds or
#
to “OFF” and then
5
blinks. When Auto
TBC (Time Base Corrector)
Removes jitter from fluctuating video signals to
deliver a stable picture even with old tapes.
To activate/release the TBC mode, press TBC
during playback for more than 1 second. “TBC”
1
is displayed.
• The “TBC” indicator
a camcorder equipped with a black/white
viewfinder) while TBC is working, and white
while TBC is not operative.
• TBC does not work during Still Playback and
Shuttle Search (pg. 9).
• It may take a few seconds before TBC actually
starts working.
• The picture may be distorted if the TBC mode
is activated or deactivated at the edit-in/-out
points or when normal playback resumes after
Still Playback or Shuttle Search (pg. 9).
• If the playback picture is distorted when TBC is
set to on, turn off TBC.
1
turns green (grey with
4
Connections To A TV/VCR
1) Make sure all units are turned off.
2) Connect the camcorder to a TV or VCR. If
using both TV and VCR, connect the VCR
output to the TV input.
3) Turn on all units. Set the VCR to its AUX input
mode, and set the TV to its VIDEO mode.
• Use the AC Adapter as the power supply.
• Be sure to lower the TV volume to its minimum
to avoid a sudden burst of sound when the
camcorder is turned on.
• If you have a TV or speakers that are not
specially shielded, do not place the speakers
adjacent to the TV as interference will occur in
the camcorder playback picture.
10
• If your TV/VCR has a 21-pin connector, use
VCR
the provided Cable Adapter.
White to Audio
Output
6
Yellow to Video
Output
Connector cover
7
A/V cable
White to
Audio Input
3) Load the cassette adapter into the VCR and
play the tape back.
• To record on a VCR using a compact cassette
and the adapter, cover the adapter’s recording
safety hole with Adhesive tape.
4) To unload the cassette, turn the dial 5 in the
direction of "UNLOADING" all the way until it
stops.
• The color shown in the window 4 changes
from green \ red \ blue (indicating
unloading is possible).
5) Slide the latch 1 to open the compartment
door, then insert your finger in the hole 6, and
push up and remove the cassette.
6) Close the compar tment door 2.
2 Compartment door
Recording
safety hole
4 Window
5 Dial
BASIC FEATURES
Yellow to
Video Input
Tape Dubbing
1) Connect the camcorder and the VCR (pg.
10, “Connections To A TV/VCR”). Set the
Power Switch
down the Lock Button ", turn on the VCR’s
power, and insert the appropriate cassettes in
the camcorder and the VCR.
Engage the VCR’s AUX and Record-Pause
modes.
2) Press 3/8& to find a spot just before the
edit-in point. Once it is reached, press 3/8
again.
3) Press 3/8& and engage the VCR’s Record
mode.
4) Engage the VCR’s Record-Pause mode and
press 3/8 &.
• Repeat steps 2) through 4) for additional
editing, then stop the VCR and camcorder
when finished.
#
to “PLAY” while pressing
Using The Cassette Adapter (Optional)
Use this to play back a VHS-C video cassette
recorded with this camcorder on a VHS VCR.
1) Slide the latch 1 to open the compartment
door, then insert the cassette and close the
compartment door 2.
• If the colour shown in the window 4 is green
or red, turn the dial 5 in the direction of
"UNLOADING" so that colour changes to blue.
2) Turn the dial 5 in the direction of "LOADING"
all the way until it stops.
• The color shown in the window 4 changes
from blue \ red \ green (indicating playback
is possible).
1 Latch
3 Gear
Compact video cassette
7 Reels
&
• If there is slack in the video tape when
inserting the compact cassette into the
adapter, the tape may become damaged. To
take up slack in the tape, turn the gear 3 in
the direction of the arrow.
• During tape loading and unloading, do not
touch the reels 7 for safety and tape
protection.
11
The protection sheet is
affixed
6 Hole
The Menu Screen cannot be accessed while
MENU SETTINGS
recording.
1) Set the Power Switch
down the Lock Button ".
2) Press the MENU Wheel 1 in. The TOP MENU
Screen appears. Rotate the MENU Wheel
to select the desired menu or function and
press it.
MENU SETTINGS
E
X
P
P
.
A
D
I
G
F
A
D
R
E
C
2
T
O
2
T
O
2
E
X
• To go from TOP MENU to CAMERA MENU,
rotate the MENU Wheel
CAMERA MENU” and press it.
S
T
A
S
.
L
D
.
Z
W
I
D
T
E
L
2
M
.
2
T
I
2
T
I
2
E
X
• To go from TOP MENU to SYSTEM MENU,
rotate the MENU Wheel
SYSTEM MENU” and press it. SYSTEM
MENU has 2 pages. To go to the next page,
rotate the MENU Wheel
SYSTEM MENU 2” and press it.
TPELENGTH
A
S
I
D
D
S
O
LDBRIGTH
C
2 DATE/TI ME
A
D
2
O
T
2
X
E
2
3) Rotate the MENU Wheel
desired setting and press it.
4) Press "3 EXIT" to exit from any menu.
TOP MENU
EXPOSURE
Manual exposure adjustment is recommended in
the following situations:
• When shooting using reverse lighting or when
the background is too bright.
• When shooting on a reflective natural
background such as at the beach or in the
snow.
#
to “ ” while pressing
T
O
P
M
E
N
O
S
U
E
I
F
E
E
/
W
I
M
O
C
A
S
Y
I
T
C
A
B
I
L
X
O
O
M
E
E
M
W
.
B
T
L
E
T
L
E
I
T
Y
S
A
P
L
U
O
T
/
E
T
Y
S
T
I
U
R
E
A
U
T
O
O
F
F
C
T
O
F
F
P
E
O
F
F
D
E
S
P
M
E
R
A
M
E
S
M
I
A
.
S
Y
T
I
S
NNU
T
E
M
M
E
U
1
to select “3 TO
E
R
A
M
E
N
E
R
O
N
5
O
R
O
O
AUT
E
TU
P
M
M
E
T
U
DISP.
E
S
M
M
E
U
F
F
L
O
R
MOA
0
x
F
F
F
F
1
to select “3 TO
1
to select “3 TO
U1
N
E
T30
M
PLE
I
S
N
O
T
E
N
U
E
2
1
to select the
Z
C
S
T
P
M
T
• When the background is overly dark or the
subject light.
1) Rotate the MENU Wheel
“MANUAL”, then press it.
2) To brighten the image, rotate the MENU
Wheel 1 downward.
To darken the image, rotate the MENU Wheel
1
1
upward.
The exposure control level increases/decreases
(maximum ±06).
P.AE (Programme AE with special effects)
• In the “High Speed Shutter” or “Sports” modes,
picture colour may be adversely affected if the
subject is lit by alternating discharge-type light
sources such as flourescent or mercuryvapour lights.
OFF: To cancel the effect.
SPORTS: High shutter speed clearly
captures fast-moving action.
ND EFFECT: A black mist darkens the picture, as
when an ND filter is used. Helps to counter the
effects of glare on the subject.
FOG: Makes the picture look misty white, as
when an external fog filter is attached to the lens.
Softens the image and gives it a “fantasy” look.
TWILIGHT: Dusk, twilight scenery, fireworks,
etc., look more natural and dramatic. In this
mode, the Auto Focus (pg. 9) and S.LX (pg.
13) may not work.
1/2000 (1/2000 sec. High Speed Shutter):
Captures faster action than Sports mode. The
screen becomes slightly dark. Use in well-lit
environment.
SUNSET: Makes scenes look like a sunset
with reddish tint.
SURF&SNOW: Compensates for subjects
that may otherwise appear too dark when
shooting in extremely bright surroundings such as
in the snow or beach. In this mode, the fastmoving images can be recorded since the shutter
speed becomes fast.
DIGIFECT (Digital Effects)
OFF: To cancel the effect.
SEPIA: Recorded scenes have a brownish
tint like old photos. Combine this with WIDE in
CAMERA MENU for a classic look.
B/W:MONO: Like black and white films, your
footage is shot in B/W. Combine this with WIDE in
CAMERA MENU for a classic look.
B. FILTER: Recorded scenes have a bluish
tint.
R. FILTER: Recorded scenes have a reddish
tint.
SOLARI: The picture is recorded with an
effect similar to a painting.
1
to select
12
NEGAPOSI: The colours of a picture are
reversed.
MOSAIC: Turns recorded scenes into a
mosaic pattern.
STRETCH: Doubles the width of the picture
horizontally
FADE/WIPE
Fade- or wipe-in works when recording begins,
and fade-or wipe-out works when recording ends.
• Pressing and holding the Recording Start/Stop
"
allows you to vary the length for the
Button
image during fade in/out or wipe in/out.
OFF: To cancel the effect.
FADER: Fades in/out to a black screen.
FADER: Fades in/out to a white screen.
MOSAIC (Fader): Gradually turns/returns the
picture into/from a mosaic pattern.
SHUTTER (Wipe): A black screen moves in
from the top and bottom, closing over the image
like a shutter, or a new image pushes open the
black screen vertically from the centre.
SLIDE (Wipe): A black screen moves in from
the left to gradually cover the image, or a new
image moves in from right to left.
DOOR (Wipe): Wipes in as the two halves of
a black screen open to the left and right, revealing
the scene, or wipes out and the black screen
reappears from left and right to cover the scene.
CORNER (Wipe): Wipes in on a black screen
from the upper right to the lower left corner,
revealing the scene, or wipes out from lower left
to upper right, leaving a black screen.
WINDOW (Wipe): Wipes in on a black screen
from the centre of the screen towards the corners,
revealing the scene, or wipe out from the corners
to the centre, leaving a black screen.
SCROLL (Wipe): Wipes in on a black screen
from the bottom to the top, revealing the scenes,
or wipes out from the top to the bottom, leaving a
black screen.
REC MODE
Allows you to set the recording mode. “LP” (Long
Play) is more economical, providing twice the
recording time.
• If the recording mode is switched, the playback
picture will be blurred at the switching point.
CAMERA MENU
STABILIZER
The Picture Stabiliser compensates for unstable
images caused by camera-shake, particularly at
high magnification.
ON : The Picture Stabiliser is activated.
[
appears.
OFF: The Picture Stabiliser is deactivated.
[
disappears.
• Accurate stabilisation may not be possible in
certain conditions including excessive hand
shake.
•
[
appears blinking if the Stabiliser
cannot be used.
S.LX
MAX: To record a subject in a darkly lit
environment, when it is more convenient to shoot
the subject with a brighter image even if the
picture becomes slightly coarse.
NORMAL: To record a subject in a dimly lit
environment, when it is more convenient to shoot
with a less coarse picture although the subject
becomes slightly dark.
OFF: Allows you to shoot dark scenes with no
picture brightness adjustment.
D. ZOOM
Zooming is possible from 25X (the optical zoom
limit), to a maximum of 50X or 800X digital
magnification.
When set to “OFF” only optical zoom (maximum
25x magnification) can function.
WIDE
When set to “ON” black bars will be recorded at
the top and bottom of the screen to produce a
cinema-like “wide-screen” effect.
TELE MACRO
When set to “ON”, you can shoot a subject as
large as possible at a distance of approx. 40 cm.
Depending on the zoom position, the lens may go
out of focus.
M.W.B.
If the white balance is correct, all other colours
will be accurately reproduced.
AUTO: White balance is adjusted
FINE:Outdoors on a sunny day.
CLOUD :Outdoors on a cloudy day.
HALOGEN: A video light or similar type of
MWB: White balance is set manually. Hold a
sheet of plain white paper in front of the subject.
Adjust zoom or position yourself so that the white
\
\
automatically.
lighting is used.
MENU SETTINGS
13
paper fills the screen. If it is difficult to focus on
the white paper, adjust focus manually (pg. 9,
“Auto/Manual Focus”). Press the MENU Wheel
1
in until “MWB” } begins blinking. When the
setting is completed, “MWB”
• Once you adjust white balance manually, the
setting is retained even if the power is turned
off or the battery is removed.
• White balance cannot be used when the
“SEPIA” or “B/W:MONO” mode is activated.
MENU SETTINGS
TITLE
Allows you to superimpose one of eight preset
titles.
]
shows the selected title which remains until
•
OFF is selected.
TITLE SETUP
Adjust the settings for TITLE.
SIZE: When “LARGE” is selected, the title
SCROLL:When “ON” is selected, the title is
To set “SIZE” or “SCROLL”, rotate the MENU
Wheel
When the setting begins blinking, rotate the
MENU Wheel
and then select it. The setting stops blinking.
is twice enlarged vertically than
“NORMAL”.
scrolled from right to left.
1
to select the desired item and press it.
1
until the correct setting appears
}
stops blinking.
SYSTEM MENU
DISPLAY
FULL: Makes all of the indications appear on the
LCD monitor*/viewfinder during playback or
recording.
SIMPLE: Makes the following indications
disappear from the LCD monitor*/viewfinder
during recording or playback
remaining time
* GR-FXM41 only
DATE/TIME DISP.
The date/time appears in the camcorder or on a
connected monitor (set DATE/TIME in SYSTEM
MENU first pg. 7).
• The selected display will be recorded. If you do
not want to record the display, select "OFF"
before shooting.
• In the AUTO DATE mode, the camcorder
records the date for about 5 seconds when
recording is initiated after the date is changed,
a cassette is loaded, or AUTO DATE is
selected. The date is replaced after 5 seconds
with “AUTO DATE” but this is not recorded.
.
, , tape length ;.
0
, tape
OSD OUTPUT
ON: On-screen indications are displayed.
OFF: On-screen indications are turned off except
Date/Time, Instant Title and Warning Indication.
LCD BRIGHT
(GR-FXM41 only)
To adjust the brightness of the LCD monitor,
perform the following steps quickly (within approx.
1 second by each interval):
1) Select “LCD BRIGHT” in SYSTEM MENU. The
“BRIGHT ON” message appears.
2) Press the BRIGHT Wheel
normal screen.
3) Rotate the BRIGHT Wheel
bright level indicator
4) Rotate the BRIGHT Wheel
appropriate brightness is reached. After the
BRIGHT Wheel
soon disappears and adjustment is completed.
DATE/TIME SET
Allows you to set the current date and time.
(pg. 7)
DEMO MODE
Demonstrates certain functions automatically.
Available when the Power Switch
or “ ” and “DEMO MODE” is set to “ON” (factorypreset).
• To cancel demonstration, set "DEMO MODE"
to "OFF".
• Pressing MENU Wheel
DEMO MODE menu while the demo is in
progress.
• Performing any operation during the
demonstration stops the demonstration
temporarily. If no operation is performed for
more than 1 minute after that, the
demonstration will resume.
• “DEMO MODE” remains “ON” even if the
camcorder power is turned off.
• When a cassette is in the camcorder,
demonstration is not available.
• If you do not detach the Lens Cap, you cannot
see the actual changes of the Automatic
Demonstration activated on the LCD monitor*
or viewfinder.
* GR-FXM41 only.
1
1
in to return to
1
_
is released, the indicator
to display the
.
1
until the
#
is set to “ ”
1
directly accesses
14
REC TIME
You can shoot a series of pictures, each slightly
different, of the same object for a brief selected
period of time (Animation). REC MODE should be
set to “SP”.
Select the desired recording time and press the
Recording Start/Stop Button
the subject.
!
after focusing on
• Fade-or wipe-in/out cannot be performed.
• This function is cancelled when the power is
turned off or when the cassette is ejected.
• To use this function, it is recommended that
SCROLL in TITLE SETUP (pg. 14) be set to
“OFF”.
INT. TIME
You can record sequentially at preset time spans.
Leaving the camcorder aimed at a specific
subject, you can record subtle changes over an
extended period of time (Time-Lapse). REC
MODE should be set to “SP”.
(Please note that it is necessary to set the REC
TIME (Animation) in the SYSTEM MENU before
performing the INT. TIME (Time-Lapse) function.)
Select the desired interval time and press the
Recording Start/Stop Button
• Fade- or wipe-in/out cannot be performed.
!
.
• This function is cancelled when the power is
turned off or when the cassette is ejected.
• To use this function, it is recommended that
SCROLL in TITLE SETUP (pg. 14) be set to
“OFF”.
TAPE LENGTH
Allows you to set the tape length depending on
the tape used: T30=30 minutes, T45=45 minutes,
T50=50 minutes, T60=60 minutes.
• Tape remaining time
correct tape length has been selected.
.
is correct only if the
VCR MENU
VC
RME
N
COUN TER MEMORY
COUN TER RESET
2 EXI T
COUNTER MEMORY
Makes it easier to locate a specific tape segment.
1) Set the Power Switch
pressing down the Lock Button
2) Press the MENU Wheel
screen appears.
3) Rotate the MENU Wheel
"COUNTER MEMORY" and press it. Then,
rotate the MENU Wheel
it. ("M" appears when you return to normal
screen.)
4) Rotate the MENU Wheel
"COUNTER RESET" and press it. Then, rotate
the MENU Wheel
The counter resets to "0:00:00".
5) To return to normal screen, rotate the MENU
1
to "3EXIT" and press it.
Wheel
6) After recording or playback, press 7
)
. The tape automatically stops at or
1
close to 0:00:00.
7) Press 3/8
• The counter memory functions in both Fast-
&
to start playback.
Forward and Rewind modes.
U
O
F
F
Y
E
S
#
to "PLAY" while
"
.
1
in. The VCR MENU
1
to select
1
to "ON" and press
1
to select
1
to "YES" and press it.
(
, then
MENU SETTINGS
15
Before consulting your JVC dealer, please check the following to see if you can correct the problem
TROUBLESHOOTING
yourself.
Vertical white lines appear when shooting a
very bright object.
• This sometimes occurs when the contrast
between the back-ground and the object is
great. It is not a defect of the camcorder.
Bright, crystal-shaped spots appear in the
LCD monitor* and the viewfinder.
• Sunlight is directly entering the lens. This is not
TROUBLESHOOTING
a defect of the camcorder.
Coloured bright spots appear all over the
LCD monitor* or the viewfinder.
• The LCD monitor* and the viewfinder are
made with high-precision technology.
However, black spots or bright spots of light
(red, green or blue) may appear constantly on
the LCD monitor* or in the viewfinder. These
spots are not recorded on the tape. This is not
due to any defect of the unit. (Effective dots:
more than 99.99 %.)
Animation or Time-Lapse is not available.
• Before recording in the Animation mode at the
very beginning of a tape, set the camcorder to
the Recording mode for about 5 seconds, so
that the tape runs smoothly. Using the Fade-in
function at this point is a good way to begin an
animated programme (pg. 15 REC TIME/
INT. TIME in SYSTEM MENU).
The camcorder is a microcomputer-controlled device.
External noise and interference (from a TV, a radio, etc.) might prevent it from functioning properly. In
such cases, first disconnect its power supply unit (battery pack, AC Adapter, etc.); and then reconnect it and proceed as usual from the beginning.
The tape is running, but there is no playback picture.
• The TV has not been set to its VIDEO mode or
channel.
• If A/V connection is used, the TV’s VIDEO/TV
Switch has not been set to VIDEO.
Playback picture is blurred or interrupted.
• The video heads are dirty or worn out. Consult
your nearest JVC dealer for head cleaning or
replacement.
The tape stops during fast-forwarding or
rewinding.
• The Counter Memory Function has been
activated (pg. 15, “COUNTER MEMORY”).
The date and time displays disappear.
• If you remove the power source from the
camcorder while the power is on, all settings
and selections are erased. Make sure to turn
the camcorder’s power off before
disconnecting the power source.
The tape will not eject.
• The battery pack is running low.
• If the LCD monitor* is not open over 60
degrees, the EJECT button
function.
(
does not
*For GR-FXM41 only.
WARNING INDICATIONS:
(high) (exhausted) : Displays the battery remaining power level. As the battery
power comes close to nil, the battery indicator blinks (battery power warning). When the battery power
is exhausted, power turns off automatically.
: Blinks when no cassette is loaded, or when the erase protection tab is not in the position that allows
recording.
TAPE END: Appears when the tape ends during recording, playback or fast-forwarding.
LENS CAP: Appears for 5 seconds after power is turned on if the lens cap is attached.
CONDENSATION OPERATION PAUSED PLEASE WAIT: These 2 warnings appear alternately every 3
seconds if condensation occurs. In this case, all functions except tape eject and power on/off are disabled.
Remove the tape, turn the unit off (without removing the power supply), wait a few minutes for the warnings to
clear, and turn it on again.
HEAD CLEANING REQUIRED USE CLEANING CASSETTE : These 2 warnings appear alternately
every 3 seconds if dirt is detected on the heads during recording. In this case, use an optional cleaning
cassette. If the warning remains after cleaning, consult your nearest JVC dealer.
E01—E06 UNIT IN SAFEGUARD MODE REMOVE AND REATTACH BATTERY: The error indications (E01
— E06) show what type of malfunction has occured. If an error indication and warning appear, turn the unit off,
remove the power supply (battery, etc.) and wait a few minutes for them to clear. When it does, you can
resume using the camcorder. If the indication remains, consult your nearest JVC dealer.
16
General Battery Precautions
CAUTIONS
Please make note of the following rules for
battery use. When misused, the batteries can
leak or explode.
1) Do not use any different size of batteries from
those specified.
2) Be sure to inser t batteries in the correct
direction.
3) Do not use rechargeable batteries.
4) Do not expose the batteries to excessive heat
as they can leak or explode.
5) Do not dispose of the batteries in a fire.
6) Remove the batteries from the unit if it is to be
stored for an extended period to avoid battery
leakage which can cause malfunctions.
Battery Packs
The battery packs are nickelcadmium or nickel metal-hydride
batteries. Before using the supplied
battery pack or an optional battery
pack, be sure to read the following
cautions:
1) To avoid hazard…
… do not burn.
… do not short-circuit the terminals.
… do not modify or disassemble.
… use only specified chargers.
2) To prevent damage and
prolong service life…
… do not subject to unnecessary shock.
… avoid repeated charging without fully
discharging.
… charge in an environment where temperatures
are within the tolerances shown in the chart
below. This is a chemical reaction type
battery—cooler temperatures impede
chemical reaction, while warmer temperatures
can prevent complete charging.
… store in a cool, dry place. Extended exposure
to high temperatures will increase natural
discharge and shorten service life.
… fully charge and then fully discharge the
battery every 6 months when storing it over a
long period of time.
… remove from charger or powered unit when not
in use.
• It is normal for the battery pack to be warm
after charging, or after use.
Temperature Range Specifications
Charging...................................... 10°C to 35°C
Operation ...................................... 0°C to 40°C
Storage...................................... –10°C to 30°C
• Recharging time is based on room
temperature of 20°C.
• The lower the temperature, the longer
recharging takes.
Terminals
Cassettes
To properly use and store your cassettes:
1) During use…
… beware that recording onto prerecorded tapes
automatically erases the previously recorded
video and audio signals.
… make sure the cassette is positioned properly
when inserting.
… do not load and unload the cassette repeatedly
without allowing the tape to run at all. This
slackens the tape and can result in damage.
… do not open the front tape cover. This exposes
the tape to fingerprints and dust.
2) Store cassettes…
… away from heaters, other heat sources or
direct sunlight.
… where they won’t be subject to unnecessary
shock or vibration.
… where they won’t be exposed to strong
magnetic fields (such as those generated by
motors, transformers or magnets).
… vertically, in their original cases.
Main Unit
1) For safety, DO NOT…
… open the camcorder’s chassis.
… disassemble or modify the unit.
… short-circuit the terminals of the battery pack.
Keep it away from metallic objects when not in
use.
… allow inflammables, water or metallic objects
to enter the unit.
… remove the battery pack or disconnect the
power supply while the power is on.
… leave the battery pack attached when the
camcorder is not in use.
2) Avoid using the unit…
… in places subject to excessive humidity, dust,
shock or vibration.
… in places subject to soot or steam such as near
a cooking stove.
… in places subject to excessive shock or
vibration.
… near a television set.
… near appliances generating strong magnetic or
electric fields (speakers, broadcasting
antennas, etc.).
… in places subject to extremely high (over 40°C)
or extremely low (under 0°C) temperatures.
3) DO NOT leave the unit . . .
… in places of over 50°C.
… in places where humidity is extremely low
(below 35%) or extremely high (above 80%).
… in direct sunlight.
… in a closed car in summer.
CAUTIONS
17
… near a heater.
… in dusty places such as a beach.
4) To protect the unit, DO NOT…
… allow it to become wet.
… drop the unit or strike it against hard objects.
… subject it to shock or excessive vibration
CAUTIONS
during transportation.
… keep the lens directed at extremely bright
objects for long periods.
… direct the eyepiece of the viewfinder at the
sun.
… carry it by holding the viewfinder or the LCD
monitor*. Be sure to hold the main unit with
both hands or use the grip.
* GR-FXM41 only.
… swing it excessively when using the shoulder
strap.
LCD Monitor (GR-FXM41 only)
1) To prevent damage to the LCD monitor, DO
NOT…
… push it strongly or apply any shocks.
… place the camcorder with the LCD monitor on
the bottom.
2) To prolong service life…
… avoid rubbing it with coarse cloth.
3) Beware of the following phenomena for
LCD monitor use. These are not
malfunctions:
• While using the camcorder, the surface around
the LCD monitor and/or the back of the LCD
monitor may heat up.
• If you leave power on for a long time, the
surface around the LCD monitor becomes hot.
About moisture condensation…
• You may have observed that pouring a cold
liquid into a glass will cause drops of water
to form on the glass outer surface. This
same phenomenon occurs on the head
drum of a camcorder when it is moved from
a cool place to a warm place, after heating a
cold room, under extremely humid
conditions or in a place directly subjected to
the cool air from an air conditioner.
• Moisture on the head drum can cause
severe damage to the video tape, and can
lead to internal damage to the camcorder
itself.
For Your Maintenance
1) After Use
1 Turn off the camcorder.
2 Open the LCD monitor* to an angle of over
60 degrees.
Press EJECT for approximately 2 seconds
to open the cassette holder, then remove
the cassette.
3 Close and lock the cassette holder by
pressing the Close button.
4 Close and lock the LCD monitor*.
5 Slide BATTERY RELEASE to remove the
battery pack.
6 Attach the provided lens cap to the
camcorder’s lens.
2) Cleaning The Camcorder
1 Gently wipe the exterior with a soft cloth,
with diluted mild soap, wipe off heavy dirt,
then wipe again with a dry cloth.
2 Wipe the LCD monitor* gently with a soft
cloth. Be careful not to damage the monitor.
Close the LCD monitor*.
3 Blow the lens with a blower brush, then
wipe it gently with lens cleaning paper.
4 Turn the eyepiece counterclockwise and
pull it out.
5 Remove dust from the viewfinder using a
blower brush.
6 Re-attach the eyepiece and turn it
clockwise.
* GR-FXM41 only.
• Avoid using strong cleaning agents such as
benzine or alcohol.
• Cleaning should be done only after the battery
pack has been removed or other power units
have been disconnected.
• Mould may form if the lens is left dirty.
• When using a cleaner or chemically treated
cloth, refer to the cautions that came with it.
• When removing the eyepiece, be sure to hold
the viewfinder securely.
Serious malfunctioning
If malfunctioning occurs, stop using the unit
immediately and consult your local JVC dealer.
18
SPECIFICATIONS
Camcorder
General
Format: VHS PAL standard
Power source : DC 11 V (Using AC