JVC GR-FX12EG, GR-SX202EG, GR-SX22EG/EK Service Manual

SERVICE MANUAL
COMPACT VHS CAMCORDER
GR-FX12EG,SX202EG,SX22EG/EK
VHS PAL
625
SPECIFICATIONS
Camcorder
General
Format : S-VHS (GR-SXM607)
Power source : DC 11 V
Power consumption
LCD monitor* off,
viewfinder on : 4.0 W
LCD monitor* on,
viewfinder off : 4.5 W
Video light** : 3.0 W
* Models equipped with LCD monitor only. ** GR-SXM607 only.
Signal system : PAL-type Video recording system
Luminance : FM recording Colour : Converted sub-carrier
Cassette : Tape speed
SP : 23.39 mm/sec. LP : 11.70 mm/sec.
Recording time (max.)
SP : 60 minutes LP : 120 minutes
Operating
temperature :0°C to 40°C
VHS PAL standard
(Using AC Adapter) DC 6 V
(Using battery pack)
direct recording Conforms to VHS standard
/ cassette
(with EC-60 cassette)
Operating humidity : 35% to 80% Storage temperature : –20°C to 50°C Weight : Approx. 910 g (GR-SXM607)
Dimensions : 200 mm x 112 mm x 118 mm (W x H x D) * Models equipped with LCD monitor only.
Pickup : 1/4" format CCD Lens : F1.6, f = 3.9 mm to 62.4 mm,
Viewfinder : Electronic viewfinder with 0.5"
White balance
adjustment : Auto/Manual adjustment
LCD monitor : 3" diagonally measured,
(models equipped with LCD monitor only)
Speaker : Monaural
(models equipped with LCD monitor only)
Connectors
JLIP/EDIT : ø3.5 mm, 4-pole, mini-head
Video : 1 V (p-p), 75 unbalanced,
Approx. 900 g (GR-FXM37)
16:1 power zoom lens with auto iris and macro control,
black/white CRT
LCD panel/TFT active matrix system (GR-SXM607)
: 2.5" diagonally measured, LCD
panel/TFT active matrix system (GR-FXM37)
filter diameter 40.5 mm
jack (compatible with RC-5325 plug)
analogue output (via Video output connector)
Audio : 300 mV (rms), 1 k analogue
S-Video : Y : 1 V (p-p), 75 Ω,
output (via Audio output connector)
analogue output
C : 0.29 V (p-p), 75 Ω,
analogue output
Power requirement : AC 110 V to 240 V`,
Power consumption : 23 W Output : DC 11 V Dimensions : 59 mm x 31 mm x 84 mm
(W x H x D) Weight : Approx. 140 g
Optional Accessories
• Battery Packs BN-V12U, BN-V20U, BN-V400U
• Compact S-VHS ( ) Cassettes SE-C45/30
• Compact VHS (
• Remote Control Unit RM-V700U
• Active Carrying Bag CB-V7U
• Cassette Adapter C-P7U
Some accessories are not available in some areas. Please consult your nearest JVC dealer for details on accessories and their availability.
Specifications shown are for SP mode unless otherwise indicated. E & O.E. Design and specifications subject to change without notice.
50 Hz/60 Hz
, 1 A
) Cassettes EC-60/45/30
December 2000
No.86590

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Section Title Page
Important Safety Precautions INSTRUCTIONS
1. DISASSEMBLY
1.1 SERVICE CAUTIONS .......................................................... 1-1
1.1.1 Precautions .................................................................. 1-1
1.1.2 How to read the disassembly and assembly ................ 1-1
1.1.3 Connection of the wires ................................................ 1-1
1.2 TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ADJUSTMENTS ......................... 1-2
1.3 DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY OF CABINET PARTS .............1-3
1.3.1 Disassembly flow chart................................................. 1-3
1.3.2 Disassembly method .................................................... 1-4
1.4 DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY OF CAMERA SECTION
AND DECK SECTION .......................................................... 1-8
1.4.1 Flowchart of disassembly ............................................. 1-8
1.4.2 Disassembly method .................................................... 1-8
1.5 REPLACEMENT OF CCD IMAGE SENSOR .....................1-10
1.5.1 Removal of CCD image sensor .................................. 1-10
1.5.2 Installation of new CCD image sensor ....................... 1-10
1.5.3 Replacement of CCD board assy ............................... 1-10
1.6 TAKE OUT CASSETTE TAPE............................................ 1-11
1.7 EMERGENCY DISPLAY..................................................... 1-12
1.8 DEMONSTRATION MODE ................................................ 1-12
1.9 SERVICE NOTE ................................................................. 1-14
Section Title Page
4.2 CPU SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM .............................................. 4-5
4.3 VTR ASP SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS .................................... 4-7
4.4 MECHA MDA SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM ................................4-9
4.5 VTR DSP SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM .................................... 4-11
4.6 DSP SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM............................................. 4-13
4.7 IRIS & AF/ZOOM SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS ...................... 4-15
4.8 VIDEO OUT SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM ................................ 4-17
4.9 REGULATOR SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM..............................4-19
4.10 LCD CTL SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM ..................................... 4-21
4.11 JACK AND CCD SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS ....................... 4-23
4.12 REAR UNIT AND SENSOR SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM ........ 4-25
4.13 TOP OPE AND ZOOM UNITSCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS....... 4-26
4.14 B/WELECTRONIC
VIEWFINDER SCHEMATIC DIAGRAMS .............................. 4-27
4.15 MAIN CIRCUIT BOARD ..................................................... 4-29
4.16 CCD CIRCUIT BOARD ...................................................... 4-35
4.17 ELECTRONIC VIEWFINDER CIRCUIT BOARD ...............4-37
4.18 POWER SYSTEM BLOCK DIAGRAM ...............................4-39
4.19 Y/C BLOCK DIAGRAM....................................................... 4-41
4.20 CAMERA BLOCK DIAGRAM ............................................. 4-43
4.21 CPU/MDA BLOCK DIAGRAM ............................................4-47
4.22 WAVEFORMS .................................................................... 4-49
4.23 VOLTAGE CHARTS ........................................................... 4-50
2. MECHANISM ADJUSTMENT
2.1 Required adjustment tools...................................................... 2-1
5. PARTS LIST
5.1 PACKING ASSEMBLY <M1>................................................ 5-1
5.2 FINAL ASSEMBL Y <M2> ..................................................... 5-3
3. ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENT
3.1 ELECTRICAL ADJUSTMENT............................................... 3-1
3.1.1 PREPARATION ............................................................ 3-1
3.2 ELECTRONIC VIEWFINDER (E.VF) ADJUSTMENT .......... 3-3
3.2.1 Horizontal sync.............................................................3-3
3.2.2 PLL adjustment ............................................................ 3-3
5.3 MECHANISM ASSEMBLY <M3>.......................................... 5-6
5.4 ELECTRONIC VIEWFINDER ASSEMBLY <M4>.................5-8
5.5 ELECTRICAL PARTS LIST .................................................. 5-9
MAIN BOARD ASSEMBLY <01>.......................................... 5-9
CCD BOARD ASSEMBLY <02> ......................................... 5-15
E. VF BOARD ASSEMBLY <50>........................................ 5-15
3.2.3 Centering......................................................................3-3
3.2.4 Foucs............................................................................ 3-4
3.2.5 Brightness .................................................................... 3-4
4. CHARTS AND DIAGRAMS
NOTES OF SCHEMATIC DIAGRAM ................................... 4-1
CIRCUIT BOARD NOTES .................................................... 4-2
4.1 BOARD INTERCONNECTIONS .......................................... 4-3
The following table lists the differing points between Models GR-FX12EG and GR-SX22EG/EK,SX202EG in this series.
GR-FX12EG GR-SX22EG GR-SX22EK GR-SX202EG
VIDEO LIGHT NOT USED USED USED IR RECEIVER NOT USED NOT USED USED BODY COLOR MOLD BLAK SILVER SILVER IMAGE SENSOR 1/4” 320K 1/4” 320K 1/4” 470K HORIZONTAL RESOLUTION 330LINES 330LINES 400LINES SNAP SHOT NOT USED NOT USED USED(FULL ONL Y) NIGHT SCOPE NOT USED NOT USED USED 5 SEC REC SW USED USED NOT USED S-VHS ON/OFF NOT USED USED USED VIDEO OUT SELECT PAL/SECAM NOT USEDUSED USED NOT USED USED AC CORD CEE TYPE CEE TYPE UK TYPE CEE TYPE BATTERY PACK BN-BV11U-E BN-V20BU BN-V20BU REMOTE CONTROL UNIT NOT USED NOT USED USED

Important Safety Precautions

Connector
Metal sleeve
Prior to shipment from the factory, JVC products are strictly inspected to conform with the recognized product safety and electrical codes of the countries in which they are to be sold. However, in order to maintain such compliance, it is equally important to implement the following precautions when a set is being serviced.
v
Precautions during Servicing
1. Locations requiring special caution are denoted by labels and inscriptions on the cabinet, chassis and certain parts of the product. When performing service, be sure to read and com­ply with these and other cautionary notices appearing in the operation and service manuals.
2. Parts identified by the symbol and shaded ( ) parts are critical for safety. Replace only with specified part numbers.
Note: Parts in this category also include those specified to com-
ply with X-ray emission standards for products using cathode ray tubes and those specified for compliance with various regulations regarding spurious radiation emission.
3. Fuse replacement caution notice. Caution for continued protection against fire hazard. Replace only with same type and rated fuse(s) as specified.
4. Use specified internal wiring. Note especially:
1) Wires covered with PVC tubing
2) Double insulated wires
3) High voltage leads
5. Use specified insulating materials for hazardous live parts. Note especially:
1) Insulation Tape 3) Spacers 5) Barrier
2) PVC tubing 4) Insulation sheets for transistors
6. When replacing AC primary side components (transformers, power cords, noise blocking capacitors, etc.) wrap ends of wires securely about the terminals before soldering.
12. Crimp type wire connector In such cases as when replacing the power transformer in sets where the connections between the power cord and power transformer primary lead wires are performed using crimp type connectors, if replacing the connectors is unavoidable, in or­der to prevent safety hazards, perform carefully and precisely according to the following steps.
1) Connector part number : E03830-001
2) Required tool : Connector crimping tool of the proper type
which will not damage insulated parts.
3) Replacement procedure
(1) Remove the old connector by cutting the wires at a point
close to the connector. Important : Do not reuse a connector (discard it).
cut close to connector
Fig.3
(2) Strip about 15 mm of the insulation from the ends of
the wires. If the wires are stranded, twist the strands to avoid frayed conductors.
15 mm
Fig.1
7. Observe that wires do not contact heat producing parts (heatsinks, oxide metal film resistors, fusible resistors, etc.)
8. Check that replaced wires do not contact sharp edged or pointed parts.
9. When a power cord has been replaced, check that 10-15 kg of force in any direction will not loosen it.
Power cord
Fig.2
10. Also check areas surrounding repaired locations.
11. Products using cathode ray tubes (CRTs) In regard to such products, the cathode ray tubes themselves, the high voltage circuits, and related circuits are specified for compliance with recognized codes pertaining to X-ray emission. Consequently, when servicing these products, replace the cath­ode ray tubes and other parts with only the specified parts. Under no circumstances attempt to modify these circuits. Unauthorized modification can increase the high voltage value and cause X-ray emission from the cathode ray tube.
Fig.4
(3) Align the lengths of the wires to be connected. Insert
the wires fully into the connector.
Fig.5
(4) As shown in Fig.6, use the crimping tool to crimp the
metal sleeve at the center position. Be sure to crimp fully to the complete closure of the tool.
1.25
2.0
5.5
Fig.6
(5) Check the four points noted in Fig.7.
Not easily pulled free
Wire insulation recessed
more than 4 mm
Fig.7
Crimping tool
Crimped at approx. center
of metal sleeve
Conductors extended
1
S40888-01
v
Safety Check after Servicing
Examine the area surrounding the repaired location for damage or deterioration. Observe that screws, parts and wires have been returned to original positions, Afterwards, perform the following tests and confirm the specified values in order to verify compli­ance with safety standards.
1. Insulation resistance test
Confirm the specified insulation resistance or greater between power cord plug prongs and externally exposed parts of the set (RF terminals, antenna terminals, video and audio input and output terminals, microphone jacks, earphone jacks, etc.). See table 1 below.
2. Dielectric strength test
Confirm specified dielectric strength or greater between power cord plug prongs and exposed accessible parts of the set (RF terminals, antenna terminals, video and audio input and output terminals, microphone jacks, earphone jacks, etc.). See table 1 below.
3. Clearance distance
When replacing primary circuit components, confirm specified clearance distance (d), (d’) be­tween soldered terminals, and between terminals and surrounding metallic parts. See table 1 below.
Chassis
Fig. 8
4. Leakage current test
Confirm specified or lower leakage current between earth ground/power cord plug prongs and externally exposed accessible parts (RF terminals, antenna terminals, video and audio input and output terminals, microphone jacks, earphone jacks, etc.). Measuring Method : (Power ON) Insert load Z between earth ground/power cord plug prongs and externally exposed accessi­ble parts. Use an AC voltmeter to measure across both terminals of load Z. See figure 9 and following table 2.
5. Grounding (Class 1 model only)
Confirm specified or lower grounding impedance between earth pin in AC inlet and externally exposed accessible parts (Video in, Video out, Audio in, Audio out or Fixing screw etc.).
Measuring Method:
Connect milli ohm meter between earth pin in AC inlet and exposed accessible parts. See figure 10 and grounding specifications.
AC inlet
Earth pin
Exposed accessible part
Grounding Specifications
Region USA & Canada Europe & Australia
Externally exposed accessible part
Grounding Impedance (Z)
d
d'
Z 0.1 ohm
Z 0.5 ohm
Power cord, primary wire
Z V
Fig. 9
ab
c
Milli ohm meter
Fig. 10
AC Line Voltage
100 V 100 to 240 V 110 to 130 V
110 to 130 V 200 to 240 V
100 V
110 to 130 V
110 to 130 V 220 to 240 V
Note: These tables are unofficial and for reference only. Be sure to confirm the precise values for your particular country and locality.
Region
Japan
USA & Canada
Europe & Australia R 10 M/500 V DC
Region Load Z
Japan
USA & Canada
Europe & Australia
Table 2 Leakage current specifications for each region
Insulation Resistance (R)
R 1 M/500 V DC
1 M R 12 M/500 V DC
Table 1 Specifications for each region
1 k
0.15 µF
1.5 k
2 k
50 k
Dielectric Strength
AC 1 kV 1 minute AC 1.5 kV 1 miute AC 1 kV 1 minute
AC 3 kV 1 minute AC 1.5 kV 1 minute
i 1 mA rms Exposed accessible parts
i 0.5 mA rms
i 0.7 mA peak i 2 mA dc
i 0.7 mA peak i 2 mA dc
2
≤ ≤
≤ ≤
≤ ≤
(Class 2) (Class 1)
Clearance Distance (d), (d')
d, d' 3 mm
d, d' 4 mm
d, d' 3.2 mm
d 4 mm
d' 8 mm (Power cord)
d' 6 mm (Primary wire)
a, b, cLeakage Current (i)AC Line Voltage
Exposed accessible parts
Antenna earth terminals
Other terminals
S40888-01

SECTION 1

Connector
Wire
DISASSEMBLY

1.1 SERVICE CAUTIONS

1.1.1 Precautions

1. Before disassembling/re-assembling the set as well as soldering parts, make sure to disconnect the power cable.
2. When disconnecting/connecting connectors, pay enough attention to wiring not to damage it.
3. In general, chip parts such as resistor, shorting jumpers (0-ohm resistor), ceramic capacitors, diodes, etc. can not be reused after they were once removed.
4. When installing parts, be careful not to do with other parts as well as not to damage others.
5. When removing ICs, be careful not to damage circuit patterns.
6. Tighten screws properly during the procedures. Unless specified otherwise, tighten screws at torque of 0.196 N·m (2.0 kgf·cm).

1.1.2 How to read the disassembly and assembly

(For Cabinet Parts)
STEP /LOC PART
NO.
Fig. No.
REMOVAL
*UNLOCK/RELEASE/ UNPLUG/UNCLAMP/
UNSOLDER
1 CASSETTE C1 (S1),3(L1a),(L1b),(L1c)
COVER ASSEMBLY Push button, spring

1.1.3 Connection of the wires

1. Pull the connector structure upward to release the clamp when removing or inserting the flat wire cable.
Fig. 1-1-1
Wire
2
UPPER CASE C2 2(S2), (L2)
LOWER CASE C3 9(S3), (L3a), (L3b)
3 ASSEMBLY(INCL. *CN 3a 3b
E. VF. ASSEMBLY) CAP (RCA jack)
(1) (2) (3) (4)
(1) Order of steps in Procedure
When reassembling, preform the step(s) in the reverse order. These numbers are also used as the identifica-
tion (location) No. of parts Figures. (2) Part to be removed or installed. (3) Fig. No. showing Procedure or Part Location.
C = Cabinet
CA = Camera
D = Deck
(4) Identification of part to be removed, unhooked, unlocked,
released, unplugged, unclamped or unsoldered.
P = Spring
W = Washer
S = Screw
* = Unhook, unlock, release, unplug or unsolder.
2(S3) = 2 Screws (S3)
CN = Connector
(5) Adjustment information for installation.
NOTE:
Connector
After removing the wire, return the stopper to its original position, because it is apt to come off if it is left open.
Fig. 1-1-2
1-1

1.2 TOOLS REQUIRED FOR ADJUSTMENTS

Alignment tape
(for SP interchangeability)
1
3
5
78
MHPE-C
Torque driver
YTU94088
INF adjustment lens
YTU92001B
Gray Scale Chart
YTU94133A
Alignment tape
(for N. SP PB Y/C level)
2
4
6
MHVE-2C
YTU94088-003
Conn. ring
YTU92001-111
Color Bar Chart
YTU94133C
Bit
15 16
PC cable
QAM0099-002
Table 1-2-1
Cleaning cloth
KSMM-01
INF lens holder
910
11 12
13
YTU94087
Camera stand
YTU93079
Jig connector cable
YTU93106A
Light box Assembly
YTU93096A
Extension connector
YTU94145B-30
Service support system software
14
YTU94057-51
1-2
1,2. Alignment tape
To be used for check and adjustment of interchangeability of the mechanism. (Video: Color bar signal, Audio: Non-signal)
3. Torque driver Be sure to use to fastening the mechanism and exterior parts because those parts must strictly be controlled for tightening torque.
4. Bit This bit is slightly longer than those set in conventional torque drivers.
5. INF adjustment lens To be used for adjustment of the camera system.
6. Conn. ring The connector ring to attach the INF. lens to the head of the OP lens.
7. Color bar chart To be used for adjustment of the camera system.
8. Gray scale chart To be used for adjustment of the camera system.
9. INF lens holder To be used together with the camera stand (11) for operating the VideoMovie in the stripped-down condition such as the status without the exterior parts or for using commodities that are not yet conformable to the interchangeable ring.
10. Light box To be used for adjustment of the camera system.
11. Camera stand To be used together with the INF adjustment lens holder.
12. Extention connector To be used to JIG connector cable
13. JIG connector cable Connected to CN25 of the main board and used for measuring error rates, etc.
14. Service support software To be used for adjustment with a personal computer.
15. PC cable To be used to connect the VideoMovie and a personal computer with each other when a personal computer is used for adjustment.
16. Cleaning cloth Recommended cleaning cloth to wipe down the video heads, mechanism (tape transport system), optical lens surface.

1.3 DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY OF CABINET PARTS

1.3.1 Disassembly flow chart

This flowchart indicates the disassembly step for the cabi­net parts and board assembly in order to gain access to item(s) to be serviced. When reassembling, perform the step(s) in reverse order. Bend, route and dress the flat ca­bles as they were originally.
1 Cassette cover assembly
2 Upper case
3 Lower case assembly
(Incl. E. VF assembly)
4 E. VF assembly
5 Top operation unit
6 Rear unit
7 Front cover assembly
(Incl. Microphone,
DC light assembly)
8 Microphone
9 DC light assembly
0 Upper cover (S) assembly
- Front frame assembly
Note:
For screw management, refer to the table appearing in the section "3.3 SERVICE NOTE" (page 3-5).
1-3
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