JVC GR-DVX77, GR-DVX44, GR-DVX88 User Manual

ENGLISH
CONTENTS
AUTOMATIC DEMONSTRATION
GETTING STARTED 7 – 16
6
DIGITAL VIDEO CAMERA
GR-DVX88 GR-DVX77 GR-DVX44
Please visit our Homepage on the World Wide Web and answer our Consumer Survey (in English only):
The camcorder illustrations appearing in this instruction manual are of the GR-DVX88.
INSTRUCTIONS
VIDEO RECORDING & PLAYBACK 17 – 24
VIDEO RECORDING ............. 18 – 20
VIDEO PLAYBACK ............... 21 – 24
DIGITAL STILL CAMERA (D.S.C.) RECORDING & PLAYBACK 25 – 36
D.S.C. RECORDING ..............26 – 27
D.S.C. PLAYBACK ................ 28 – 36
ADVANCED FEATURES 37 – 75
USING MENUS FOR
DETAILED ADJUSTMENT ......38 – 44
FOR RECORDING ................ 45 – 56
DUBBING ......................... 57 – 61
USING THE REMOTE
CONTROL UNIT ................ 62 – 73
SYSTEM CONNECTIONS ........ 74 – 75
REFERENCES 76 – 99
DETAILS ................................... 77
TROUBLESHOOTING ............ 78 – 83
USER MAINTENANCE ................... 84
INDEX ............................. 85 – 92
CAUTIONS ........................ 93 – 95
TERMS ............................ 96 – 97
SPECIFICATIONS ................. 98 – 99
The D.S.C. (Digital Still Camera) features are available on GR-DVX88 and GR-DVX77.
LYT0757-001A
EN
2 EN
Dear Customer,
Thank you for purchasing this digital video camera. Before use, please read the safety information and precautions contained in the following pages to ensure safe use of this product.
Using This Instruction Manual
•All major sections and subsections are listed in the Table Of Contents on the cover page.
•Notes appear after most subsections. Be sure to read these as well.
•Basic and advanced features/operation are separated for easier reference.
It is recommended that you . . .
.... refer to the Index ( pgs. 85 – 92) and familiarise yourself with button locations, etc. before use.
.... read thoroughly the Safety Precautions and Safety Instructions that follow. They contain extremely
important information regarding the safe use of this product.
You are recommended to carefully read the cautions on pages 93 through 95 before use.
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
IMPORTANT
Connection to the mains supply in the United Kingdom. DO NOT cut off the mains plug from this equipment.
If the plug fitted is not suitable for the power points in your home or the cable is too short to reach a power point, then obtain an appropriate safety approved extension lead or consult your dealer.
BE SURE to replace the fuse only with an identical approved type, as originally fitted, and to replace the fuse cover.
If nonetheless the mains plug is cut off be sure to remove the fuse and dispose of the plug immediately, to avoid possible shock hazard by inadvertent connection to the mains supply. If this product is not supplied fitted with a mains plug then follow the instructions given below: DO NOT make any connection to the Larger Terminal coded E or Green. The wires in the mains lead are coloured in accordance with the following code:
If these colours do not correspond with the terminal identifications of your plug, connect as follows: Blue wire to terminal coded N (Neutral) or coloured black. Brown wire to terminal coded L (Live) or coloured Red. If in doubt consult a competent electrician.
(for owners in the U.K.)
Blue to N (Neutral) or Black Brown to L (Live) or Red
Caution: (applies to Jack Box)
To reduce the risk of fire, do not remove cover. No user-serviceable parts inside. Refer servicing to qualified service person.
WARNING: TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK
HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS UNIT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.
CAUTIONS:
To prevent shock, do not open the cabinet. No
user serviceable parts inside. Refer servicing to qualified personnel.
When you are not using the AC Adapter for a
long period of time, it is recommended that you disconnect the power cord from AC outlet.
NOTES:
The rating plate (serial number plate) and safety caution are on the bottom and/or the back of the main unit.
The rating information and safety caution of the AC Adapter are on its upper and lower sides.
CAUTION:
To avoid electric shock or damage to the unit, first firmly insert the small end of the power cord into the AC Adapter until it is no longer wobbly, and then plug the larger end of the power cord into an AC outlet.
EN3
CAUTIONS:
This camcorder is designed to be used with PAL-type colour television signals. It cannot be used for playback with a television of a different standard. However, live recording and LCD monitor/viewfinder playback are possible anywhere.
Use the JVC BN-V507U/V514U battery packs and, to recharge them or to supply power to the camcorder from an AC outlet, use the provided multi-voltage AC Adapter and Power Cord. (An appropriate conversion adapter may be necessary to accommodate different designs of AC outlets in different countries.)
When the equipment is installed in a cabinet or on a shelf, make sure that it has sufficient space on all sides to allow for ventilation (10 cm or more on both sides, on top and at the rear).
Do not block the ventilation holes. (If the ventilation holes are blocked by a newspaper, or cloth etc. the heat may not be able to get out.)
No naked flame sources, such as lighted candles, should be placed on the apparatus.
When discarding batteries, environmental problems must be considered and the local rules or laws governing the disposal of these batteries must be followed strictly.
The apparatus shall not be exposed to dripping or splashing.
Do not use this equipment in a bathroom or places with water. Also do not place any containers filled with water or liquids (such as cosmetics or medicines, flower vases, potted plants, cups etc.) on top of this unit. (If water or liquid is allowed to enter this equipment, fire or electric shock may be caused.)
SOME DO’S AND DON’TS ON THE SAFE USE OF EQUIPMENT
This equipment has been designed and manufactured to meet international safety standards but, like any electrical equipment, care must be taken if you are to obtain the best results and safety is to be assured.
DO read the operating instructions before you attempt to use the equipment. DO ensure that all electrical connections (including the mains plug, extension leads and interconnections
between pieces of equipment) are properly made and in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. Switch off and withdraw the mains plug when making or changing connections.
DO consult your dealer if you are ever in doubt about the installation, operation or safety of your
equipment.
DO be careful with glass panels or doors on equipment. DON’T continue to operate the equipment if you are in any doubt about it working normally, or if it is
damaged in any way switch off, withdraw the mains plug and consult your dealer.
DON’T remove any fixed cover as this may expose dangerous voltages. DON’T leave equipment switched on when it is unattended unless it is specifically stated that it is designed for
unattended operation or has a standby mode. Switch off using the switch on the equipment and make sure that your family knows how to do this. Special arrangements may need to be made for infirm or handicapped people.
DON’T use equipment such as personal stereos or radios so that you are distracted from the requirements of
road safety. It is illegal to watch television whilst driving.
DON’T listen to headphones at high volume, as such use can permanently damage your hearing. DON’T obstruct the ventilation of the equipment, for example with curtains or soft furnishings. Overheating
will cause damage and shorten the life of the equipment.
DON’T use makeshift stands and NEVER fix legs with wood screws — to ensure complete safety always fit the
manufacturers approved stand or legs with the fixings provided according to the instructions.
DON’T allow electrical equipment to be exposed to rain or moisture. ABOVE ALL
NEVER let anyone especially children push anything into holes, slots or any other opening in the case
this could result in a fatal electrical shock;
NEVER guess or take chances with electrical equipment of any kind it is better to be safe than sorry!
4 EN
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
Do not point the lens or the viewfinder directly into the sun. This can cause eye injuries, as well as lead to the malfunctioning of internal circuitry. There is also a risk of fire or electric shock.
CAUTION!
The following notes concern possible physical damage to the camcorder and to the user.
When carrying, be sure to hold the camcorder firmly in your hand, with the grip strap securely around your wrist. Carrying or holding the camcorder by the viewfinder and/or the LCD monitor can result in dropping the unit, or in a malfunction.
Take care not to get your finger caught in the cassette holder cover. Do not let children operate the camcorder, as they are particularly susceptible to this type of injury.
Do not use a tripod on unsteady or unlevel surfaces. It could tip over, causing serious damage to the camcorder.
CAUTION!
Connecting cables (Audio/Video, S-Video, etc.) to the camcorder and leaving it on top of the TV is not recommended, as tripping on the cables will cause the camcorder to fall, resulting in damage.
This camcorder is designed exclusively for the digital video cassette, SD Memory Card and
MultiMediaCard. Only cassettes marked
can be used with this unit.
and memory cards* marked or
Before recording an important scene . . .
.... make sure you only use cassettes with the Mini DV mark .
.... make sure you only use memory cards* with the mark
.... remember that this camcorder is not compatible with other digital video formats.
.... remember that this camcorder is intended for private consumer use only. Any commercial
use without proper permission is prohibited. (Even if you record an event such as a show, performance or exhibition for personal enjoyment, it is strongly recommended that you obtain permission beforehand.)
*Memory cards can be used with GR-DVX88/DVX77 only .
or .
PROVIDED ACCESSORIES
EN5
AC Adapter AP-V10EG
Remote Control Unit RM-V717U
Power Cord Core Filter
Editing Cable
GR-DVX88/DVX77:
Both plugs have 1 ring around the pin.
GR-DVX44:
One plug has 3 rings around the pin and the other has 1 ring around the pin.
(GR-DVX44 only) (for optional S-Video cable) pg. 6 for attachment
Audio/Video Cable (ø3.5 mini-plug to RCA plug)
Cable Adapter
Battery Pack
BN-V507U
Memory Card 8 MB (GR-DVX88/ DVX77 only) (Already inserted in the camcorder)
AAA (R03) Battery x 2 (for remote control unit)
CD-ROM
Jack box
GR-DVX88/DVX77: CU-V506
GR-DVX44: CU-V505
PC Connection Cable (GR-DVX44 only)
USB Cable (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only)
NOTE:
In order to maintain optimum performance of the camcorder, provided cables may be equipped with one or more core filter. If a cable has only one core filter, the end that is closest to the filter should be connected to the camcorder.
6 EN
How To Attach The Core Filter (GR-DVX44 only) (for optional S-Video cable)
Attach the Core Filter (if provided with your model pg. 5) to an optional cable. The Core Filter reduces interference.
12 3
Stopper
Release the stoppers on both ends of the Core Filter.
When connecting cables, attach the end with the Core Filter to the camcorder.
Run the cable through the Core Filter, leaving approx. 3 cm of cable between the cable plug and the Core Filter. Wind the cable once around the outside of the Core Filter as shown in the illustration.
Wind the cable so that it is not slack.
NOTE:
Take care not to damage the cable.
3 cm
Wind once
Close the Core Filter until it clicks shut.
AUTOMATIC DEMONSTRATION
Automatic Demonstration takes place when DEMO MODE is set to ON (factory­preset).
Available when the Power Switch is set to “ ” or
“ ” and no cassette is in the camcorder.
Performing any operation during the
demonstration stops the demonstration temporarily. If no operation is performed for more than 1 minute after that, the demonstration will resume.
“DEMO MODE remains ON even if the
camcorder power is turned off.
To cancel Automatic Demonstration:
1. Set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing
down the Lock Button located on the switch and press the MENU Wheel in. The Menu Screen appears.
2. Rotate the MENU Wheel to select
SYSTEM and press it. The SYSTEM Menu appears.
3. Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “DEMO
MODE and press it. The Sub Menu appears.
4. Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “OFF and
press it.
5. Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “ RETURN,
and press it twice. The normal screen appears.
MENU Wheel
Sub Menu
MOD EDEMO –ONOFF
GR-DVX88/DVX77 only
Power Switch
Lock Button
P
L
A
F
Y
F
O

GETTING STARTED

Power
EN7
GETTING STARTED
CONTENTS
..................................................................... 8 – 9
Grip Adjustment
Viewfinder Adjustment
Tripod Mounting
Date/Time Settings
Loading/Unloading A Cassette
Recording Mode Setting
Loading A Memory Card (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only)
Picture Quality Mode Setting (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only)
Image Size Mode Setting (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only)
Operation Mode
............................................................. 10
.................................................... 10
............................................................. 10
......................................................... 11
........................................... 12
................................................... 13
................. 14
................ 15
............................................................. 16
........... 15
8 EN
1
AC Adapter
4
To AC outlet
5
Battery pack
BN-V507U
BN-V514U (optional)
2
Battery pack
To DC IN connector
CHARGE Lamp
Power Switch
BATT. RELEASE Switch
3
Open the cover.
Charging time
approx. 1 hr. 30 min.
approx. 2 hr. 45 min.
GETTING STARTED
(cont.)
Power
This camcorders 2-way power supply system lets you choose the most appropriate source of power. Do not use provided power supply units with other equipment.
CHARGING THE BATTERY PACK
Insert the terminal end 1 of the battery pack into the
1
battery pack mount, then firmly push the end 2 of the battery pack in the direction of the arrow until it locks into place as shown in the illustration.
Set the Power Switch to OFF. Connect the AC
2
Adapter to the camcorder 3, then connect the Power Cord to the AC Adapter 4.
Plug the AC Adapter into an AC outlet 5.
3
The CHARGE lamp on the camcorder blinks to indicate charging has started.
When the CHARGE lamp stops blinking but stays lit,
4
charging is finished. Unplug the AC Adapter from the AC outlet. Disconnect the AC Adapter from the camcorder.
To Detach The Battery Pack . . .
.... slide BATT. RELEASE and detach it.
NOTES:
During charging, the camcorder cannot be operated.
Charging is not possible if the wrong type of battery is used.
When charging the battery pack for the first time or after a long storage period, the CHARGE lamp may not light. In this case, remove the battery pack from the camcorder, then try charging again.
If the battery operation time remains extremely short even after having been fully charged, the battery is worn out and needs to be replaced. Please purchase a new one.
Using the optional AA-V50EG or AA-V50EK AC Power Adapter/Charger, you can charge the BN-V507U/ V514U battery pack without the camcorder. However, it cannot be used as an AC adapter.
For other notes, pg. 77
EN9
USING THE BATTERY PACK
ATTENTION:
Before detaching the power source, make sure that the camcorders power is turned off. Failure to do so can result in a camcorder malfunction.
NOTES:
Recording time is reduced significantly under the following conditions:
Zoom or Record-Standby mode is engaged repeatedly.
The LCD monitor is used repeatedly.
Before extended use, it is recommended that you prepare enough battery packs to cover 3 times the planned shooting time.
INFORMATION:
The extended-use battery pack kit is a set composed of a battery pack and AC Power Adapter/Charger: VU-V840 KIT: BN-V840U battery pack & AA-V15EG or AA-V15EK AC Power Adapter/Charger VU-V856 KIT: BN-V856U battery pack & AA-V80EG or AA-V80EK AC Power Adapter/Charger Read the kit's instruction manual before using. Neither BN-V840U nor BN-V856U can be charged by using the AC Adapter provided with this camcorder. Use only the AA-V15EG or AA-V15EK AC Power Adapter/Charger for BN-V840U battery pack and only AA­V80EG or AA-V80EK AC Power Adapter/Charger for BN-V856U battery pack. Also, by using the optional JVC VC-VBN856U DC Cord, it will be possible to connect BN-V840U or BN-V856U battery packs to the camcorder and supply power directly to the camcorder.
Perform step 1 of CHARGING THE BATTERY PACK ( pg. 8).
Approximate recording time
Battery pack
BN-V507U
BN-V514U (optional)
BN-V840U (optional)
BN-V856U (optional)
LCD monitor off/
Viewfinder on
GR-DVX88/DVX77 : 1 hr. GR-DVX44 : 1 hr. 10 min.
GR-DVX88/DVX77 : 2 hr. 10 min. GR-DVX44 : 2 hr. 25 min.
GR-DVX88/DVX77 : 6 hr. 10 min. GR-DVX44 : 6 hr. 50 min.
GR-DVX88/DVX77 : 9 hr. GR-DVX44 : 10 hr.
LCD monitor on/
Viewfinder off
GR-DVX88/DVX77 : 50 min. GR-DVX44 : 1 hr.
GR-DVX88/DVX77 : 1 hr. 50 min. GR-DVX44 : 2 hr.
GR-DVX88/DVX77 : 5 hr. 15 min. GR-DVX44 : 5 hr. 50 min.
GR-DVX88/DVX77 : 7 hr. 40 min. GR-DVX44 : 8 hr. 20 min.
To DC IN connector
AC Adapter
USING AC POWER
Use the AC Adapter (connect as shown in the illustration).
NOTES:
The provided AC Adapter features automatic voltage selection in the AC range from 110 V to 240 V.
For other notes, 墌 pg. 77.
Open the cover.
To AC outlet
Lithium-ion is vulnerable in colder temperatures.
About Batteries
DANGER! Do not attempt to take the batteries apart, or expose them to flame or excessive heat, as it may
cause a fire or explosion. WARNING! Do not allow the battery or its terminals to come in contact with metals, as this can result in a
short circuit and possibly start a fire.
The Benefits Of Lithium-Ion Batteries
Lithium-ion battery packs are small but have a large power capacity. However, when one is exposed to cold temperatures (below 10°C), its usage time becomes shorter and it may cease to function. If this happens, place the battery pack in your pocket or other warm, protected place for a short time, then re-attach it to the camcorder. As long as the battery pack itself is not cold, it should not affect performance.
(If youre using a heating pad, make sure the battery pack does not come in direct contact with it.)
10 EN
PAUSE
GETTING STARTED
Grip Adjustment
Separate the Velcro strip.
1
Pass your right hand through the loop and grasp the
2
grip.
Adjust your thumb and fingers through the grip, to
3
easily operate the Recording Start/Stop button and Power Switch and Power Zoom Lever. Be sure to fasten the Velcro strip to your preference.
Viewfinder Adjustment
(cont.)
Power Switch
Lock Button
Dioptre Adjustment Control
Set the Power Switch to “ ” or while pressing
1
P
L
A
F
Y
F
O
down the Lock Button located on the switch.
Pull out the viewfinder fully.
2
Turn the Dioptre Adjustment Control until the
3
indications in the viewfinder are clearly focused.
Tripod Mounting
Align the screw on the tripod with the camera’s
1
mounting socket. Then tighten the screw.
Some tripods are not equipped with studs.
CAUTION:
When attaching the camera to a tripod, extend its legs to stabilise the camcorder. It is not advised to use small sized tripods. This may cause damage to the unit by falling over.
Power lamp
Power Switch
EN11
Date/Time Settings
The date/time is recorded onto the tape at all times, but its display can be turned on or off during playback ( pg. 42, 43).
MENU Wheel
Display
FADER
/ W I P E
AM A EPROGR AN E
C
W. BAL
ACAMER LMAN UA MSYSTE AYDISPL
DSC
END
RE NEON SC
IMETDA TE / T I ME COD E
CLOCK
ADJ .
NRETUR
CLOCK ADJ .
OF
LCD / T V
– – FFO
02
02
F
UAOT
12 .:.01 17
30
12 .:.01 17
30
Lock Button
P
L
A
F
Y
F
O
GR-DVX88/ DVX77 only
DISPLAY Menu
Set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down
1
the Lock Button located on the switch, then open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully. The power lamp lights and the camcorder is turned on.
Press the MENU Wheel in. The Menu Screen
2
appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select DISPLAY”.
3
Press it and the DISPLAY Menu appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select CLOCK ADJ.”.
4
Press it and “day” is highlighted. Rotate the MENU Wheel to input the day. Press it. Repeat to input the month, year, hour and minute. Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “ RETURN”, and press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.
Built-in Clock’s Rechargeable Lithium Battery
To store the date/time in memory, the clocks rechargeable lithium battery is integrated in the camcorder. While the camcorder is connected to an AC outlet using the AC Power Adapter/Charger, or while the battery pack attached to the camcorder continues to supply power, the clock’s rechargeable lithium battery is always charged. However, if the camcorder is not used for approx. 3 months, the clocks lithium battery will become discharged and the date/time stored in memory will be lost. When this occurs, first connect the camcorder to an AC outlet using the AC Power Adapter/Charger for over 24 hours to charge the clocks rechargeable lithium battery. Then perform the date/time setting before using the camcorder. Note that the camcorder can be used without setting the date/time.
NOTE:
Even if you select CLOCK ADJ., if the parameter is not highlighted the camcorders internal clock continues to operate. Once you move the highlight bar to the first date/time parameter (day), the clock stops. When you finish setting the minute and press the MENU Wheel in, the date and time begin operation from the date and time you have just set.
12 EN
Cassette holder
Make sure the window side is facing out.
PUSH HERE
Cassette holder cover
OPEN/EJECT Switch
GETTING STARTED
(cont.)
Loading/Unloading A Cassette
The camcorder needs to be powered up to load or eject a cassette.
Slide down and hold OPEN/EJECT in the direction
1
of the arrow then pull the cassette holder cover open until it locks. The cassette holder opens automatically.
Do not touch internal components.
Insert or remove a tape and press PUSH HERE to
2
close the cassette holder.
Once the cassette holder is closed, it recedes automatically. Wait until it recedes completely before closing the cassette holder cover.
When the batterys charge is low, you may not be able to close the cassette holder cover. Do not apply force. Replace the battery with a fully charged one before continuing.
Erase protection tab*
*
To Protect Valuable Recordings . . .
....slide the erase protection tab on the back
of the tape in the direction of “SAVE”. This prevents the tape from being recorded over. To record on this tape, slide the tab back to “REC” before loading it.
Be sure to press only the section labeled PUSH HERE to close the cassette holder; touching other parts may cause your finger to get caught in the cassette holder, resulting in injury or product damage.
NOTES:
It takes a few seconds for the cassette holder to open. Do not apply force.
If you wait a few seconds and the cassette holder does not open, close the cassette holder cover and try again. If the cassette holder still does not open, turn the camcorder off then on again.
If the tape does not load properly, open the cassette holder cover fully and remove the cassette. A few minutes later, insert it again.
When the camcorder is suddenly moved from a cold place to a warm environment, wait a short time before opening the cassette holder cover.
Closing the cassette holder cover before the cassette holder comes out may cause damage to the camcorder.
Even when the camcorder is switched off, a cassette can be loaded or unloaded. After the cassette holder is closed with the camcorder switched off, however, it may not recede. It is recommended to turn the power on before loading or unloading.
When resuming recording, once you open the cassette holder cover a blank portion will be recorded on the tape or a previously recorded scene will be erased (recorded over) regardless of whether the cassette holder came out or not. See page 20 for information about recording from the middle of a tape.
Close the cassette holder cover firmly until it locks
3
into place.
Approximate recording time
Tape
30 min. 30 min. 45 min.
60 min. 60 min. 90 min.
80 min. 80 min. 120 min.
Recording mode
SP LP
Power lamp
MENU Wheel
Display
REC MODE SP
GR-DVX88/ DVX77 only
LP
Power Switch
Lock Button
P
L
A
F
Y
F
O
CAMERA Menu
Sub Menu
EN13
Recording Mode Setting
Set the tape recording mode depending on your preference.
Set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down
1
the Lock Button located on the switch, then open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully. The power lamp lights and the camcorder is turned on.
Press the MENU Wheel in. The Menu Screen
2
appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select CAMERA
3
and press it. The CAMERA Menu appears.
Rotate The MENU Wheel to select REC MODE
4
and press it. The Sub Menu appears. Select SP orLP by rotating the MENU Wheel and press it.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “ RETURN”, and press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.
Audio Dubbing (墌 pg. 66) and Insert Editing ( pg. 68) are impossible on a tape recorded in the LP mode.
•“LP (Long Play) is more economical, providing
1.5 times the recording time.
NOTES:
If the recording mode is switched during recording, the playback picture will be blurred at the switching point.
It is recommended that tapes recorded in the LP mode on this camcorder be played back on this camcorder.
During playback of a tape recorded on another camcorder, blocks of noise may appear or there may be momentary pauses in the sound.
14 EN
CARD OPEN
GETTING STARTED
(cont.)
Loading A Memory Card (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only)
The provided memory card is already inserted in the camcorder when you receive the camcorder.
Label
Memory card
Card Cover
Clipped edge
Make sure the camcorders power is off.
1
Slide CARD OPEN to open the card cover.
2
Insert the memory card firmly clipped edge first.
3
Do not touch the terminal on the reverse side of the label.
To close the card cover, push it until you hear a
4
click.
To Unload A Memory Card . . .
.... in step 3 push the memory card, then the memory
card comes out of the camcorder automatically. Pull it out and close the card cover.
NOTES:
Be sure to use only SD Memory Cards marked or MultiMediaCards marked ”.
Some brands of memory cards are not compatible with this camcorder. Before purchasing a memory card, consult its manufacturer or dealer.
Before using a new memory card, it is necessary to FORMAT the card. 墌 pg. 36
ATTENTION:
Do not insert/remove the memory card while the camcorder is turned on, as this may cause the memory card to be corrupted or cause the camcorder to become unable to recognise whether or not the card is installed.
MENU Wheel
Display
TYQUAL I
SIZE
UXGA
SIZEIMAGE
FINE
STANDARD
GAV
AUTO
VGA
XGA
AUTO
Power Switch
Lock Button
DSC Menu
EN15
Picture Quality Mode Setting (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only)
The Picture Quality mode can be selected to best match your needs. Two Picture Quality modes are available: FINE and STANDARD (in order of quality).
Set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down the
1
P
L
A
F
Y
F
O
Lock Button located on the switch, then open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully. The power lamp lights and the camcorder is turned on.
Press the MENU Wheel in. The Menu Screen
2
appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select DSC and
3
press it. The DSC Menu appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “QUALITY” and
4
press it. The Sub Menu appears. Rotate the MENU Wheel to select the desired mode and press it. Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “ RETURN”, and press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.
Image Size Mode Setting (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only)
The Image Size mode can be selected to best match your needs. Two Image Size modes are available: XGA (1024 x 768 pixels) and VGA (640 x 480 pixels) (in order of quality).
Set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down the
1
Lock Button located on the switch, then open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully. The
NOTES:
The number of storable images depends on the selected picture quality as well as the composition of the subjects in the images and the type of memory card being used.
In the XGA mode, images are shot in 720 x 576 pixels and they are converted and stored in the XGA mode file size (1024 x 768 pixels).
The number of storable images in the below chart is approximate value for a memory card with 12 sound effects pre-stored.
Approximate Number of Storable Images
Image Size/Picture Quality Mode
XGA FINE 20 40 90 190
XGA STANDARD 60 140 290 600
VGA FINE 40 100 210 430
VGA STANDARD 130 290 610 1230
8MB*
Memory Card
16MB**
power lamp lights and the camcorder is turned on.
Press the MENU Wheel in. The Menu Screen
2
appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select DSC and
3
press it. The DSC Menu appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select IMAGE SIZE
4
and press it. The Sub Menu appears. Rotate the MENU Wheel to select the desired mode and press it. Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “ RETURN”, and press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.
32MB** 64MB**
* Provided with GR-DVX88/
DVX77 only
** Optional
16 EN
To turn on the camcorder, set the Power Switch to any operation mode except “OFF” while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch.
VIDEO/DSC Switch (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only)
Power Switch
Lock Button
F
Y
F
O
Power lamp
When the Power Switch is set to “ ”, “ ” appears. When set to or , there is no indication.
When the Power Switch is set to “ ” or
“ ” and the VIDEO/DSC Switch is set to , the selected image size (VGA orXGA) is displayed. When set to VIDEO”,
there is no indication. (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only)
VGA
GETTING STARTED
(cont.)
Operation Mode
Choose the appropriate operation mode according to your preference using the Power Switch and VIDEO/DSC Switch (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only).
Power Switch Position
(Manual):
Allows you to set various recording functions using the Menus. If you want more creative capabilities than Full Auto recording, try this mode.
(Full Auto):
Allows you to record using NO special effects or manual adjustments. Suitable for standard recording.
P
L
A
OFF:
Allows you to switch off the camcorder.
:
Allows you to play back a recording on the tape.
Allows you to transfer a still image recorded on the
tape to a computer (GR-DVX44 only).
Allows you to display a still image stored in the memory card or to transfer a still image stored in the memory card to a computer (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only).
VIDEO/DSC Switch Position (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only)
VIDEO:
Allows you to record on a tape or play back a tape. If REC SELECT is set to / in the DSC Menu Screen, still images are also recorded in the memory card.
:
Allows you to record a still image or display a still image stored in the memory card.

VIDEO RECORDING & PLAYBACK

VIDEO RECORDING
&
PLAYBACK
CONTENTS
EN17
VIDEO RECORDING
Basic Recording
Journalistic Shooting
Self-Recording
Zooming
Time Code
Recording From The Middle Of A Tape .......................................
...................................................................... 19
VIDEO PLAYBACK
Normal Playback ........................................................
Still Playback ............................................................
Shuttle Search ...........................................................
Frame-By-Frame Playback .............................................
Connections
Blank Search
............................................. 18 – 20
.............................................................. 18
........................................................ 19
............................................................... 19
.................................................................... 20
............................................... 21 – 24
.......................................................... 22 – 23
................................................................. 24
20
21
21
21
21
18 EN
BR I GHT
25
min
Power Lamp
VIDEO/DSC Switch (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only)
Power Switch
Lock Button
P
L
A
F
Y
F
O

VIDEO RECORDING

Basic Recording
NOTE:
You should already have performed the procedures listed below. If not, do so before continuing.
Power (墌 pg. 8)
Grip Adjustment (墌 pg. 10)
Viewfinder Adjustment (墌 pg. 10)
Load A Cassette (墌 pg. 12)
Recording Mode Setting (墌 pg. 13)
Display
min
(Now calculating)
Tally lamp (Lights while recording is in progress)
180°
Recording Start/ Stop Button
MENU Wheel
Tape remaining time indicator (Approximate)
90 min
(Blinking) (Blinking) (Blinking)
90°
89 min
1 min0 min
3 min
2 min
Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch to VIDEO
1
(GR-DVX88/DVX77 only), then set the Power Switch to “ ” or while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch.
Shooting while using the LCD monitor:
the viewfinder is pushed back in. Open the LCD monitor fully.
Shooting while using the viewfinder:
LCD monitor is closed and locked. Pull out the viewfinder fully.
Be sure to pull out the viewfinder until you hear a click, otherwise it may be pushed back in during use.
The Power lamp lights and the camcorder enters the Record-Standby mode. PAUSE is displayed.
Press the Recording Start/Stop Button.
2
appears while recording is in progress.
Make sure
Make sure the
To Stop Recording . . .
.... press the Recording Start/Stop Button. The camcorder
re-enters the Record-Standby mode.
To Adjust The Brightness Of The Display
.... rotate the MENU Wheel until the bright level indicator
on the display moves and the appropriate brightness is reached.
It is also possible to adjust the brightness of the viewfinder.
NOTES:
The image will not appear simultaneously on the LCD monitor and the viewfinder.
If the Record-Standby mode continues for 5 minutes, the camcorders power shuts off automatically. To turn the camcorder on again, push back and pull out the viewfinder again or close and re-open the LCD monitor.
When a blank portion is left between recorded scenes on the tape, the time code is interrupted and errors may occur when editing the tape. To avoid this, refer to Recording From The Middle Of A Tape” (墌 pg. 20).
To turn the tally lamp or beep sounds off, 墌 pg. 38,
40.
For other notes, pg. 77
Zoom in (T: Telephoto)
1xW
T
10xW
T
Zoom out (W: Wide angle)
Zoom display
10xW
T
Approximate zoom ratio
20xW
T
Journalistic Shooting
In some situations, different shooting angles may provide more dramatic results. Hold the camcorder in the desired position and tilt the LCD monitor in the most convenient direction. It can rotate 270° (90° downward, 180° upward).
Self-Recording
You can shoot yourself while viewing your own image in the LCD monitor. Open the LCD monitor and tilt it upward 180° so that it faces forward, then point the lens toward yourself and start recording.
40xW
T
Digital zoom zone
10X (optical) zoom zone
FEATURE:
PURPOSE:
To produce the zoom in/out effect, or an instantaneous change in image magnification.
OPERATION:
Zoom In
Slide the Power Zoom Lever towards “T”.
Zoom Out
Slide the Power Zoom Lever towards “W”.
The further you slide the Power Zoom Lever, the
quicker the zoom action.
NOTES:
Focusing may become unstable during Zooming. In this case, set the zoom while in Record-Standby, lock the focus by using the manual focus (墌 pg. 51), then zoom in or out in Record mode.
Zooming is possible to a maximum of 200X, or it can be switched to 10X magnification using the optical zoom (墌 pg. 39).
Zoom magnification of over 10X is done through Digital image processing, and is therefore called Digital Zoom.
During Digital zoom, the quality of image may suffer.
Digital zoom cannot be used in the following cases:
Macro shooting (as close as approx. 5 cm to the subject) is possible when the Power Zoom Lever is set all the way to “W”. Also see TELE MACRO in the Menu Screen on page 39.
Zooming
When digital image processing, such as Picture Wipe/Dissolve (墌 pg. 48, 49) or Video Echo (墌 pg. 47), is activated.
EN19
Power Zoom Lever
20 EN
VIDEO RECORDING
Time Code
During recording, a time code is recorded on the tape. This code is to confirm the location of the recorded scene on the tape during playback. If recording starts from a blank portion, the time code begins counting from 00:00:00 (minute:second:frame). If recording starts from the end of a previously recorded scene, the time code continues from the last time code number.
To perform Random Assemble Editing ( pg. 69 – 73), time code is necessary. If during recording a blank portion is left partway through the tape, the time code is interrupted. When recording is resumed, the time code starts counting up again from 00:00:00. This means the camcorder may record the same time codes as those existing in a previously recorded scene. To prevent this, perform Recording From The Middle of A Tape below in the following cases;
When shooting again after playing back a recorded tape.
When power shuts off during shooting.
When a tape is removed and re-inserted during
shooting.
When shooting using a partially recorded tape.
When shooting on a blank portion located
partway through the tape.
When shooting again after shooting a scene then opening/closing the cassette holder cover.
12:34:24
Display
Frames are not displayed during recording.
Minutes
Seconds
Frames (25 frames = 1 second)
Recording From The Middle Of A Tape
1. Play back a tape or use Blank Search (墌 pg. 24) to find the spot at which you want to start recording,
then engage the Still Playback mode ( pg. 21).
2. Set the Power Switch to “ ” or while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch, then
start recording.
NOTES:
The time code cannot be reset.
During fast-forwarding and rewinding, the time code indication does not move smoothly.
The time code is displayed only when TIME CODE is set to ON (墌 pg. 41, 42).
(cont.)
When a blank portion is recorded on a tape
Time code 00:00:00
Tape
Shooting start point
Time code 05:43:21
Proper recording
Time code 00:00:00
Tape
Shooting start point
Time code 05:43:21
Time code 00:00:00
Shooting start pointShooting stop point
Time code 05:44:00
Shooting start pointShooting start point
Newly recorded sceneBlankAlready recorded scene
Latest sceneNew sceneAlready recorded scene

VIDEO PLAYBACK

Play/Pause Button (4/6)
Rewind Button (2)
Fast-Forward Button (3)
Stop Button (5)
VIDEO/DSC Switch (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only)
Power Switch
Lock Button
Power Zoom Lever (Speaker Volume Control) (VOL.)
Speaker
EN21
Normal Playback
Load a tape ( pg. 12).
1
Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch to “VIDEO” (GR-
2
DVX88/DVX77 only), then set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch. To start playback, press 4/6.
•To stop playback, press 5.
•Press 2 to rewind, or 3 to fast-forward the tape during Stop mode.
To Control The Speaker Volume . . .
.... slide the Power Zoom Lever (Speaker Volume
F
F
O
Y
A
L
P
Control) (VOL.) towards “+” to turn up the volume, or towards “–” to turn down the volume.
NOTES:
If Stop mode continues for 5 minutes when power is supplied from a battery, the camcorder shuts off automatically. To turn on again, set the Power Switch to OFF, then to ”.
The playback picture can be viewed in the LCD monitor, viewfinder or on a connected TV ( pg. 22, 23).
You can also view the playback picture on the LCD monitor with it flipped over and pushed against the camera body.
LCD monitor/viewfinder indications:
When power is supplied from a battery: the battery pack remaining power indicator is displayed. When power is supplied from an AC outlet: does not appear.
During Stop mode, none of the indications are displayed.
When a cable is connected to the AV connector, the sound is not heard from the speaker.
Still Playback:
1) Press 4/6 during playback.
2) To resume normal playback, press 4/6 again.
If still playback continues for more than about 3 minutes, the camcorders Stop mode is automatically engaged. After 5 minutes in the Stop mode, the camcorders power is automatically turned off.
When
4/6
Shuttle Search:
1) Press 3 for forward or 2 for reverse search during playback.
2) To resume normal playback, press 4/6.
During playback, press and hold 2 or 3. The search continues as long as you hold the button. Once you release it, normal playback resumes.
A slight mosaic effect appears on screen during Shuttle Search. This is not a malfunction.
Pauses during playback.
is pressed, the image may not pause immediately while the camcorder stabilises the still image.
Allows high-speed search in either direction.
Frame-By-Frame Playback: Allows frame-by-frame search.
1) Engage Still Playback.
2) Rotate MENU Wheel towards “+” for forward Frame-By-Frame Playback, or towards “–” for reverse
Frame-By-Frame Playback during Still Playback.
To resume normal playback, press 4/6.
You can also use the provided remote control for Frame-By-Frame Playback ( pg. 64).
Slow-Motion Playback, Playback Zoom and Playback Special Effects
Available only with the remote control (provided) ( pg. 64, 65).
22 EN
Connections
VIDEO PLAYBACK
Use the provided Audio/Video cable and optional S-Video cable.
Jack box***
(cont.)
To S-VIDEO
To AV OUT
Connector cover*
* When connecting the cables, open this cover. ** The Audio cable is not required for watching still
images only.
*** Refer to “Jack Box Attachment” ( pg. 23).
Audio/Video cable [mini-plug to RCA plug] (provided)
If your TV/VCR has a 21-pin connector
Use the provided Cable Adapter.
Audio/Video cable [mini-plug to RCA plug] (provided)
S-Video cable (optional)
Connector cover**
To AV OUT
To S-VIDEO
Jack box***
S-Video cable (optional)
White to AUDIO L*
To TV or VCR
To S-VIDEO IN
White to AUDIO L IN**
Red to AUDIO R IN**
Yellow to VIDEO IN
p
When the S-Video cable is not used.
When the S-Video cable is not used.
p
Yellow
Red to AUDIO R*
To -IN
Y/C/CVBS Video Out Select Switch
Cable Adapter
TV
VCR
To TV or VCR
TV
VCR
* The Audio cable is not required for watching still images only. ** When connecting the cables, open this cover.
*** Refer to “Jack Box Attachment” ( pg. 23).
NOTE:
Set the video out select switch of the cable adapter as required: Y/C : When connecting to a TV or VCR which accepts Y/C signals and uses an S-Video cable.
CVBS : When connecting to a TV or VCR which does not accept Y/C signals and uses an audio/video
cable.
Make sure all units are turned off.
1
1
Connect the camcorder to a TV or VCR as
2
shown in the illustration ( pg. 22).
If using a VCR . . . go to step 3. If not . . . go to step 4.
Connect the VCR output to the TV input,
3
referring to your VCRs instruction manual.
Turn on the camcorder, the VCR and the TV.
4
Set the VCR to its AUX input mode, and set the
5
TV to its VIDEO mode.
To choose whether or not the following displays appear on the connected TV . . .
Date/Time
.... set DATE/TIME to AUTO, “ON or OFF
in the Menu Screen ( pg. 42, 43).
Time Code
.... set TIME CODE to ON or OFF in the
Menu Screen ( pg. 42, 43).
Playback Sound Mode, Tape Speed And Tape
Running Displays for video playback Or Type of file, Directory/File Names and Image
Number/Total Number of Images for D.S.C. Playback (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only)
.... set ON SCREEN to LCD or LCD/TV in
the Menu Screen ( pg. 42, 43). Or, press DISPLAY on the remote control.
EN23
NOTES:
It is recommended to use the AC Adapter as the power supply instead of the battery pack ( pg. 9).
To monitor the picture and sound from the camcorder without inserting a tape or memory card*, set the camcorders Power Switch to “ ” or , then set your TV to the appropriate input mode. *GR-DVX88/DVX77 only
Make sure you adjust the TV sound volume to its minimum level to avoid a sudden burst of sound when the camcorder is turned on.
If you have a TV or speakers that are not specially shielded, do not place the speakers adjacent to the TV as interference will occur in the camcorder playback picture.
While the Audio/Video cable is connected to the AV OUT connector, sound cannot be heard from the speaker.
Jack Box Attachment
Insert the terminal end 1 of the jack box into the jack box mount, then firmly push the end 2 of the jack box in the direction of the arrow until it locks into place as shown in the illustration. To detach the jack box, slide the BATT. RELEASE Switch and detach it.
BATT. RELEASE Switch
2
24 EN
Stop Button (5)
FOCUS/BLANK Button
Display
BLANK S EARCH
VIDEO/DSC Switch (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only)
Power Switch
Lock Button
F
F
O
Y
A
L
P
44
VIDEO PLAYBACK
(cont.)
Blank Search
Helps you find where you should start recording in the middle of a tape to avoid time code interruption ( pg. 20).
Load a tape ( pg. 12).
1
Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch to VIDEO (GR-
2
DVX88/DVX77 only), then set the Power Switch to while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch.
Press FOCUS/BLANK.
3
•“BLANK SEARCH appears blinking and the camcorder automatically starts reverse or forward shuttle search, then stops at the spot which is about 3 seconds of tape before the beginning of the detected blank portion.
To cancel Blank Search midway . . .
.... press 5.
NOTES:
In step 3, if the current position is at a blank portion the camcorder searches in the reverse direction, and if the current position is at a recorded portion the camcorder searches in the forward direction.
Blank Search does not work if “HEAD CLEANING REQUIRED. USE CLEANING CASSETTE has appeared with the tape.
If the beginning or end of the tape is reached during Blank Search, the camcorder stops automatically.
A blank portion which is shorter than 5 seconds of tape may not be detected.
The detected blank portion may be located between recorded scenes. Before you start recording, make sure there is no recorded scene after the blank portion.

DIGITAL STILL CAMERA (D.S.C.) RECORDING & PLAYBACK

DIGITAL STILL CAMERA (D.S.C.)
RECORDING
&
PLAYBACK
The D.S.C. (Digital Still Camera) features are available on GR-DVX88/DVX77.
CONTENTS
EN25
D.S.C. RECORDING
Basic Shooting (Snapshot)
D.S.C. PLAYBACK
Normal Playback (Of Images) ...................................................
Auto Playback (Of Images) ......................................................
Index Screen
Index Playback
Jump Playback
Protecting Files
Deleting Files
Setting Print Information (DPOF Setting)
Initialising A Memory Card
.............................................. 26 – 27
......................................... 26 – 27
................................................ 28 – 36
................................................................. 29
.............................................................. 30
............................................................... 30
.............................................................. 31
......................................................... 32 – 33
....................... 34 – 35
................................................ 36
28
28
26 EN
FINE
10 / 100
VIDEO/DSC Switch
Power Switch
Lock Button
F

D.S.C. RECORDING

Basic Shooting (Snapshot)
You can use your camcorder as a Digital Still Camera for taking snapshots.
NOTE:
You should already have performed the procedures listed below. If not, do so before continuing.
Power ( pg. 8)
P
L
A
Y
F
O
Grip Adjustment ( pg. 10)
Viewfinder Adjustment ( pg. 10)
Loading A Memory Card ( pg. 14)
Picture Quality/Image Size Mode Setting ( pg. 15)
SNAPSHOT MODE SELECTION
SNAPSHOT Button
Display
CAMERA Menu
SNAP MODE –
Image Size mode
Displays the Image Size mode of the stored image. There are 2 modes available: XGA and VGA ( pg. 15).
VGA
Display
PIN–UP
FRAME FULL MUL T I – MUL T I –
4 9
Picture Quality mode
Displays the Picture Quality mode of the stored image. There are 2 modes available: FINE and STD (Standard) ( pg. 15).
Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch to , then set the
1
Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch. Open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.
Press the MENU Wheel in. The Menu Screen
2
appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select CAMERA”,
3
then press it. The CAMERA Menu appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select SNAP MODE”,
4
then press it.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select the desired
5
Snapshot mode, then press it. Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “ RETURN” and press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.
SNAPSHOT RECORDING
Press SNAPSHOT. appears while the snapshot
1
is being taken. The image is stored in the memory card.
Regardless of the Power Switch position ( or “ ”), Snapshot recording takes place using the
selected Snapshot mode.
To use the flash,  pg. 54.
Total number of shots
Displays the approximate total number of shots that can be stored, including those already taken. The number increases or decreases depending on the shots stored, the Picture Quality/Image Size mode, etc.
Number of shots taken
Card icon
Appears during shooting and blinks when a memory card is not loaded.
Shooting icon
Appears and blinks during shooting.
Displays the number of images that have already been shot.
PIN-UP Pin-Up mode*
FRAME Snapshot mode with frame*
FULL Snapshot mode with no frame*
MULTI-4 Multi-Analyzer 4
MULTI-9 Multi-Analyzer 9
EN27
To Delete Unwanted Still Images . . .
.... when unwanted still images are stored in the
memory card or its memory is full, refer to “Deleting Files ( pg. 32) and delete unwanted still images.
To Remove The Shutter Sound . . .
.... when you do not want to hear the shutter sound, set
BEEP to OFF in the Menu Screen ( pg. 38, 40). The sound is no longer heard from the speaker.
NOTES:
Even if “MULTI-4 or MULTI-9 is engaged, Snapshot recording will be performed in the FULL mode during Digital Zoom or Night-Scope ( pg. 45).
The image is stored in the VGA mode regardless of the image size mode setting ( pg. 15) if MULTI-4 or MULTI-9 is engaged.
If SNAPSHOT is pressed when DIS is set to ON (pg. 39), the Stabiliser will be disabled.
If Snapshot recording is not possible, blinks when SNAPSHOT is pressed.
If Program AE with special effects ( pg. 46) is engaged, certain modes of Program AE with special effects are disabled during Snapshot recording. In such a case, the icon blinks.
If shooting is not performed for approx. 5 minutes when the Power Switch is set to or “ ” and power is supplied from the battery pack, the camcorder shuts off automatically to save power. To perform shooting again, push back and pull out the viewfinder again or close and re-open the LCD monitor.
The Motor Drive mode ( pg. 50) is disabled when the VIDEO/DSC Switch is set to .
When a cable is connected to the AV connector, the shutter sound is not heard from the speaker, however it is recorded onto the tape.
Still images taken are compliant to DCF (Design rules for Camera File systems). They do not have any compatibility with devices which are not compliant to DCF.
In the XGA mode, images are shot in 720 x 576 pixels and they are converted and stored in the XGA mode file size (1024 x 768 pixels).
* There is the sound effect of a shutter
closing.
28 EN
10
24
100
0010
100
0011
100
0012
100
0013
10.
10.01
10.
10.01
11
24
12
24
13
24
10.
10.01
10.
10.01
Rewind Button (2)
Fast-Forward Button (3)
Play/Pause Button (4/6)
Stop Button (5)
Power Switch
Lock Button
F
F
O
Y
A
L
P

D.S.C. PLAYBACK

Normal Playback (Of Images)
Images shot with the camcorder are automatically numbered, then stored in numerical order in the memory card. You can view the stored images, one at a time, much like flipping through a photo album.
Load a memory card ( pg. 14).
1
Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch to , then set the
2
Power Switch to while pressing down the Lock Button. Open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.
A stored image is displayed.
Press 3 to display the next image.
3
Press 2 to display the previous image.
VIDEO/DSC Switch
[For Normal Playback] To display the next image
Display
10
/
24
11
12
13
/
24
/
24
/
24
Total number of
To display the previous image
images
Displays the total number of stored images.
[For Auto Playback]
100
-
0010
10.
10.01
100
-
0011
10.
10.01
100
-
0012
10.
10.01
100
-
0013
10.
10.01
Directory and File names
Displays the directory and file names ( pg. 29).
Auto Playback (Of Images)
You can run through all the images stored in memory automatically.
Perform steps 1 and 2 above.
1
Press 4/6.
2
To end Auto Playback, press 5.
3
NOTES:
Even if you shoot a new image after playing back a low-numbered one, this will not overwrite an existing image, because new images are automatically stored after the last-recorded one.
Images shot in a file size other than VGA/XGA with devices that are compatible with DCF (Design rules for Camera File systems) will be displayed as reduced-size thumbnail images. These thumbnail images cannot be transferred to a PC.
Images shot with devices (such as JVC GR-DVX7) that are not compatible with DCF cannot be viewed with this camcorder; Unsupported file!will be displayed.
Image number
Displays the index number of the image file (pg. 29).
Date
Displays the date when the image was shot (if “DATE/TIME”is set to “ON” in the Menu Screen  pg. 42–43).
E - CL I P
3 / 4
File (index) number
D
D . SOUN
1O2
I
PL1O/S
N
EX
Selected sound effect name
Total number of files
EN29
To view video clips (pg. 61) stored in a memory card . . .
during normal playback of image, press SELECT ( pg. 86
and 87, @ SELECT Button) once to engage the video clip mode. E-CLIP appears. Then pressing 4/6 can allow you to view the video clips in the LCD monitor or viewfinder; video clips cannot be displayed on a connected TV.
You can look for the desired file using Index Screen (below and pg. 30).
To listen to sound effects (pg. 56) stored in a memory card . . .
during normal playback of image, press SELECT ( pg. 86
and 87, @ SELECT Button) twice to engage the sound effect mode. D.SOUND appears. Then pressing D.SOUND PLAY (pg. 86 and 87, 2 D.SOUND PLAY Button) can allow you to listen to the sound effect.
You can look for the desired file using Index Screen (below and pg. 30).
Index Screen
Directory and File names
EXIT
100-DVC00003
1 F 2 S
4 F
Index number
Type of file
Selected file
IMAGE
5 F
Image Size
VGA
VGA
3 S
6 F
Protect icon
Picture
Quality
100-DVC00003: Directory and File names
Shows that the selected file is in a directory called 100 and its file name is DVC00003. Each time shooting takes place, a file name is made using a number which is larger by one than the largest number of the file names which are in use. If the file name reaches DVC09999, a new directory will be made and the file name will start again from DVC00001. In the playback screen ( pg. 28), the directory and only the last four digits of the file name are displayed. In the Index Screen for sound effects, the name of the selected sound effect is displayed if the name is compatible with ID3TAG ver 1 or 2.
The files you stored can be displayed together with their index information. Convenient for checking files stored beforehand, the Index Screen also shows the Picture Quality, Image Size mode, directory and file names as well as which files are protected against accidental erasure. To display the Index Screen, pg. 30.
IMAGE/E-CLIP/SOUND: Type of File
Displays the type of file of the displayed index screen. There are 3 types available: IMAGE for still images, E-CLIP for video clips ( pg. 61), SOUND for sound effects ( pg. 56, 67).
1: Index number
Index numbers are marked from 1. For example, when 10 files are stored (index number: 1 to 10), if three files with index numbers 2, 4 and 6 are deleted from memory, the remaining files are automatically moved up to fill any gaps in the numerical sequence. Therefore, the number of remaining files is 7, and the new index numbers range from 1 to 7.
F/S: Picture Quality
Displays the Picture Quality mode of the stored image. There are 2 modes available: FINE and STANDARD (in order of quality) ( pg. 15). (Appears only when displaying still images.)
VGA/XGA: Image Size
Displays the size of the stored image. There are 2 modes available: VGA and XGA ( pg. 15). (Appears only when displaying still images.)
: Protect icon
When a file is protected against its accidental erasure, a padlock mark appears next to the index number, and that file cannot be deleted.
Selected File
A file is framed in green when it is selected. Rotate the MENU Wheel to move the green frame to the desired file.
30 EN
INDEX Button
JUMP Button
EXIT
100-DVC00001 VGA
FS
1 2
IMAGE
3
Index Screen for images
S
SELECT Button
MENU Wheel
D.S.C. PLAYBACK
(cont.)
Index Playback
You can view or listen to the files (still images, video clips ( pg. 61), or sound effects ( pg. 56, 67)) stored in memory six at a time. Use this mode when looking for a file you wish to view or hear.
Perform steps 1 and 2 of Normal Playback on
1
pg. 28.
To display the Index Screen . . .
2
for images, go to step 3.for video clips ( pg. 61), press SELECT once to
engage the video clip mode. “E-CLIP” appears. Then go to step 3.
for sound effects ( pg. 56), press SELECT twice
to engage the sound effect mode. “D.SOUND” appears. Then go to step 3.
Press INDEX. The Index Screen appears.
3
4
EXIT
EXIT
EXPLOSION
E-CLIP
100-DVC00001
1 2
FS
5
FF
4
SOUND
1 2
FS
5
FF
4
Display
JUMP MENU
6
S
3
F
6
S
3
F
6
F
5
FF
10 / 50
[
SCEALNECCETL/SET
MJEUNMU
[
] ]
P
Index Screen for video clips
Index Screen for sound effects
Jump Screen
Total number of files
Rotate the MENU Wheel to move the green frame to
4
the desired file and press it. The file selected in the Index Screen is displayed or played back.
To start playback of the selected video clip, press 4/6. To stop playback midway, press 5.
To start playback of the selected sound effect, press D.SOUND PLAY.
Jump Playback
You can call up directly a file you want to play back by specifying its index number.
During normal playback of images, press SELECT
1
repeatedly to select the type of file you want to play back.
Press JUMP. The Jump Screen appears.
2
Rotate the MENU Wheel to enter the index number
3
of the desired file and press it.
The file for the selected index number is displayed.
To cancel the Jump Playback while the Jump
Screen is being displayed, press JUMP again.
Index number
VIDEO/DSC Switch
Power Switch
Lock Button
F
F
O
Y
A
L
P
MENU Wheel
SELECT Button
EN31
Protecting Files
The Protect mode helps prevent the accidental erasure of files. When a padlock mark is displayed next to the index number, that file cannot be deleted.
Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch to , then set the
1
Power Switch to while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch. Open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.
A stored image file is displayed.
To protect the image file . . .
go to step 2.
To protect the video clip file. . . .
press SELECT once to engage the video clip
mode. E-CLIP appears. Then go to step 2.
To protect the sound effect file. . . .
press SELECT twice to engage the sound effect
mode. D.SOUND appears. Then go to step 2.
Press the MENU Wheel in. The Menu Screen
2
appears. Rotate it to select MEMORY and press it. The MEMORY Menu appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “PROTECT” and
3
press it. The PROTECT Index Screen appears.
Display
PROTECT
EDEL ET
DPOF
ATFORM
NRETUR
EXIT PROTECT
1 F 2 S
1F
4F
5 F
2S
5F
Normal playback
4 F 6 F
Normal playback
EXIT PROTECT
3 S
If Protection is removed
3S
6F
MEMORY Menu
PROTECT Index Screen
Padlock mark
TO PROTECT A FILE
Before doing the following, perform steps 1 through 3 above.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to move the green frame to
4
the desired file and press it. A “ ” padlock mark appears on the selected file. Repeat this procedure for all files you do not wish to delete by accident.
Rotate the MENU Wheel upward to select “EXIT”
5
and press it. The normal playback screen appears.
NOTE:
When the memory is initialised or corrupted, even protected files are deleted. If you do not want to lose important files, transfer them to a PC and save them.
TO REMOVE PROTECTION
Before doing the following, perform steps 1 through 3 above.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to move the green frame to
4
the desired file and press it. The “ ” padlock mark located above the file disappears and the file is no longer protected. Repeat this procedure for all files from which you wish to remove protection.
Rotate the MENU Wheel upward to select “EXIT”
5
and press it. The normal playback screen appears.
32 EN
VIDEO/DSC Switch
Power Switch
Lock Button
F
F
O
Y
A
L
P
MENU Wheel
SELECT Button
D.S.C. PLAYBACK
(cont.)
Deleting Files
Previously stored files can be deleted either one at a time or all at once.
Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch to , then set the
1
Power Switch to while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch. Open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.
A stored image file is displayed.
To delete the image file . . .
go to step 2.
To delete the video clip file. . . .
Press SELECT once to engage the video clip
mode. E-CLIP appears. Then go to step 2.
To delete the sound effect file. . . .
Press SELECT twice to engage the sound effect
mode. D.SOUND appears. Then go to step 2.
Press the MENU Wheel in. The Menu Screen
2
appears. Rotate it to select MEMORY and press it. The MEMORY Menu appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “DELETE” and
3
press it. The Sub Menu appears.
TO SELECT A FILE BY BROWSING FILES STORED IN MEMORY
Before doing the following, perform steps 1 through 3 above.
Display
EXIT
1 F 2 S
4 F 6 F
SE ECTL
DELETE
5 F
DELE ET
– CANCEL
EXE
3 S
CUT E
DELETE Index Screen
Deletion Confirmation Screen
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select SELECT and
4
press it. The DELETE Index Screen appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to move the green frame
5
to the desired file that you wish to delete and press it. An “ ” appears above the selected file. Repeat this procedure for all files that you wish to delete. To deselect a file, press the MENU Wheel again. The “ ” disappears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel upward to select “EXIT”
6
and press it. The Deletion Confirmation Screen appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select EXECUTE and
7
press it. The selected files are deleted and the normal playback screen appears.
To cancel deletion, rotate the MENU Wheel to
select CANCEL and press it.
NOTES:
Protected files ( pg. 31) cannot be deleted with the above operation. To delete them, remove protection first.
Once files are deleted, they cannot be restored. Check files before deleting.
MENU Wheel
EN33
TO DELETE THE DISPLAYED FILE
Before doing the following, perform steps 1 through 3 on page 32.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select
4
CURRENT and press it. The Deletion Confirmation Screen appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select
5
EXECUTE and press it. The currently displayed file is deleted.
If CURRENT FILE IS PROTECTED appears, the file is protected and cannot be deleted ( pg. 31).
To cancel deletion, rotate the MENU Wheel to select CANCEL and press it.
TO DELETE ALL FILES
Before doing the following, perform steps 1 through 3 on page 32.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select ALL and press
4
it. The Deletion Confirmation Screen appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select EXECUTE and
5
press it. All the files are deleted.
To cancel deletion, rotate the MENU Wheel to select CANCEL and press it.
CAUTION:
Do not remove the memory card or perform any other operation (such as turning off the camcorder) during deletion. Also, be sure to use the provided AC Adapter, as the memory card may be corrupted if the battery becomes exhausted during deletion. If the memory card becomes corrupted, initialise it. ( pg. 36)
34 EN
ALL
Display
DPOF
SELECT
ALL
RESET
DPOF
CANCEL
EXECUTE
VIDEO/DSC Switch
Power Switch
Lock Button
F
F
O
Y
A
L
P
MENU Wheel
DPOF Menu
Confirmation Screen
D.S.C. PLAYBACK
(cont.)
Setting Print Information (DPOF Setting)
This camcorder is compatible with the DPOF (Digital Print Order Format) standard in order to support future systems such as automatic printing, which records information about the still images you wish to print (such as the number of prints to make). There are 2 print information settings available: To print all still images (one print for each) explained below and To print by selecting still images and no. of prints” ( pg. 35).
TO PRINT ALL STILL IMAGES (ONE PRINT FOR EACH)
Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch to , then set the
1
Power Switch to while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch. Open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.
Press the MENU Wheel in. The Menu Screen
2
appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select MEMORY
3
and press it. The MEMORY Menu appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “DPOF” and press
4
it. The Sub Menu appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select ALL and press
5
it. Selection is complete. The Confirmation Screen appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select EXECUTE and
6
press it. The normal playback screen appears.
To cancel selection, rotate the MENU wheel to select CANCEL and press it.
To Reset The Setting . . .
.... select RESET in step 5. The setting is reset to 0 for
all still images.
EN35
TO PRINT BY SELECTING STILL IMAGES AND NO. OF PRINTS
EXIT
19 00
22
Display
DPOF
100-DVC00021 VGA
20
23
00
DPOF
SE ECTL
00
00
CANCEL
EXECUTE
21
24
Power Switch
Lock Button
F
F
O
Y
A
L
P
MENU Wheel
Number of prints
DPOF Index Screen
03
00
Confirmation Screen
Perform steps 1 through 4 on pg. 34.
1
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select SELECT and
2
press it. Selection is complete. The DPOF Index Screen appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to move the green frame to
3
the image you wish to print and press it.
Select the number of prints by rotating the MENU
4
Wheel towards + to increase the number, or towards “–” to decrease the number and press it. Repeat steps 3 and 4 for the desired number of prints.
The number of prints can be set up to 15.
To correct the number of prints, select the image
again and change the number.
Rotate the MENU Wheel upward to select “EXIT”
5
and press it. Selection is complete. The Confirmation Screen appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select EXECUTE and
6
press it. The normal playback screen appears.
To cancel selection, rotate the MENU Wheel to select CANCEL and press it.
To Reset The No. Of Prints . . .
.... select RESET in step 5 on pg. 34. The number of
prints is reset to 0 for all still images.
CAUTION:
While performing the above, never disconnect power, as this may cause the memory to be corrupted.
NOTES:
If you load a memory card already set as shown above in a printer compatible with DPOF, it will make prints of the selected still images automatically.
To print images recorded on a tape, first dub them to a memory card ( pg. 60).
36 EN
DELE ET DPOF
ATFORM
Display
TPROTEC
C
ANCE L
EXE
VIDEO/DSC Switch
CUTE
Power Switch
Lock Button
F
F
O
Y
A
L
P
MENU Wheel
MEMORY Menu
D.S.C. PLAYBACK
(cont.)
Initialising A Memory Card
You can initialise a memory card anytime.
After initialising, all files and data stored in the memory card, including those which have been protected, are cleared.
Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch to , then set the
1
Power Switch to while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch.
Press the MENU Wheel in. The Menu Screen
2
appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select MEMORY
3
and press it. The MEMORY Menu appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “FORMAT” and
4
press it. The Confirmation Screen appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select EXECUTE and
5
press it. The memory card is initialised. When initialisation is finished, NO FILES STORED or
NO SOUND FILES appears.
To cancel initialisation, rotate the MENU Wheel to select CANCEL and press it.
FO MATR
ERASE
NRETUR
ALL
EX STI
FO MATR
CAUTION:
Do not perform any other operation (such as turning
Confirmation
– C
ANCE L
CUTE
EXE
NGI
FILE
Screen
?S
off the camcorder) during initialisation. Also, be sure to use the provided AC Adapter, as the memory card may be corrupted if the battery becomes exhausted during initialisation. If the memory card becomes corrupted initialise it.

ADVANCED FEATURES

EN37
ADVANCED FEATURES
CONTENTS
USING MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT
For Recording Menu For Playback Menu
FOR RECORDING
Night-Scope Program AE With Special Effects Fade/Wipe Effects Snapshot (For Video Recording) Auto Focus/Manual Focus Exposure Control Iris Lock
....................................................................... 52
White Balance Adjustment Manual White Balance Operation Snapshot Flash (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only) Flash Brightness Adjustment (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only) Digital Sound Effects (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only)
DUBBING
.......................................................... 57 – 61
Dubbing To A VCR Dubbing To Or From A Video Unit Equipped With A DV Connector (Digital Dubbing) Dubbing Still Images Stored In A Memory Card To A Tape (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only) Dubbing Still Images Recorded On A Tape To A Memory Card (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only) Dubbing Moving Images Recorded On A Tape To A Memory Card (E-Mail Clip Recording) (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only)
USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT
Installing The Batteries Slow-Motion Playback Frame-By-Frame Playback Playback Zoom Playback Special Effects Audio Dubbing Audio Dubbing Using Digital Sound Effects (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only) Insert Editing Random Assemble Editing [R.A.Edit] For More Accurate Editing
SYSTEM CONNECTIONS
Connection To A Personal Computer Connection To A Video Unit Equipped With A DV Connector
................................................ 38 – 41
................................................. 42 – 44
................................................ 45 – 56
.................................................................. 45
................................. 46 – 47
.................................................. 48 – 49
.......................................... 50
................................................. 51
............................................................ 52
................................................ 53
........................................ 53
........................................................... 57
................................................ 59
................................................ 60
....................... 62 – 73
.................................................... 62
..................................................... 64
................................................ 64
.............................................................. 64
.................................................... 65
............................................................... 66
................................................ 67
................................................................. 68
............................ 69 – 72
................................................. 73
........................................ 74 – 75
..................................... 74
............. 38 – 44
............................ 54
..................... 56
.................................. 58
............ 55
............ 61
......... 75
38 EN
Display
AM A EPROGR AN E
C
W W.BAL
ACAMER LMANUA MSYSTE AYDISPL
DSC
END

USING MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT

For Recording Menu
This camcorder is equipped with an easy-to-use, on-screen menu system that simplifies many of the more detailed camcorder settings ( pg. 39 – 41).
Set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down
1
the Lock Button located on the switch. Open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.
Press the MENU Wheel in. The Menu Screen
2
appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select the desired
3
function icon, and press it. The selected function menu appears.
Function menu setting depends on the function.
4
If you have selected WIPE/FADER”, PROGRAM AE or W. BALANCE . . .
see pg. 39.
If you have selected “ CAMERA”, “ MANUAL”, “ SYSTEM”, “ DISPLAY” or “ DSC” (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only). . .
go to step 5.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select the desired
5
function and press it. The Sub Menu appears. Then, rotate the MENU Wheel to select the parameter, and press it. Selection is complete.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “ RETURN” and
6
press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.
The icon represents END.
OFFFADER/ IPE
BEEP
TALLY
ID N MUBER DE MO MOD E – NO S
O
UND
CAM ERSET
Lock Button
Power Switch
MENU Wheel
Menu Screen
ZOOM
Sub Menu
DIS ONOFF
MEL ODY
NO
– – 60
I
N
MIC
NRETUR
P
L
A
F
Y
F
O
ODEREC M SP
– – –
MOD ESNAP
UPGAIN
NRETUR
12 40
AGC
BTMOD ESOUND
I
x
LFUL
RE NEON SC LCD / T V
UAOT
IMETDATE / T I ME COD E
CLOCK
TYQUAL I
IMAGE SIZE
EELREC CTS
NRETUR
ADJ .
NRETUR
FINE–– VGA
–FFO
02
12 01
..
1730:
W. BAL
DSC
END
FADER/ W I P E AM A EPROGR AN E ACAMER LMANU A MSYSTE AYDISPL
C
Normal Screen
* Actual menus differ by model and may appear
differently from these illustrations. Some menu items may not be unavailable on your model.
Menu Screen Explanations
WIPE/FADER
PROGRAM AE
W.BALANCE
REC MODE
SOUND MODE
ZOOM
CAMERA
12 BIT
16 BIT
10X
40X
200X
Refer to Fade/Wipe Effects” ( pg. 48, 49).
Refer to Program AE With Special Effects” ( pg. 46, 47).
Refer to White Balance Adjustment and Manual White Balance Operation ( pg. 53).
Allows you to set the recording mode (SP or LP) depending on your preference ( pg. 13).
Enables video recording of stereo sound on four separate channels, and is recommended for use when performing audio dubbing. (Equivalent to the 32 kHz mode of previous models)
Enables video recording of stereo sound on two separate channels. (Equivalent to the 48 kHz mode of previous models)
When set to “10X” while using digital zoom, the zoom magnification will reset to 10X since digital zoom will be disengaged.
Allows you to use the Digital Zoom. By digitally processing and magnifying images, zooming is possible from 10X (the optical zoom limit), to a maximum of 40X digital magnification.
Allows you to use the Digital Zoom. By digitally processing and magnifying images, zooming is possible from 10X (the optical zoom limit), to a maximum of 200X digital magnification.
EN39
SNAP MODE
GAIN UP
DIS
MANUAL
TELE MACRO
OFF
AGC
AUTO
OFF
ON
OFF
ON
Refer to Basic Shooting (Snapshot)” ( pg. 26) or Snapshot (For Video Recording) ( pg. 50).
Allows you to shoot dark scenes with no picture brightness adjustment.
The overall appearance may be grainy, but the image is bright.
The shutter speed is automatically adjusted (1/25 1/200 sec.). Shooting a subject in low or poor lighting at 1/25 sec. shutter speed provides a brighter image than in the AGC mode, but the subjects movements are not smooth or natural. The overall appearance may be grainy. While the shutter speed is being automatically adjusted, is displayed.
To compensate for unstable images caused by camera-shake, particularly at high magnification.
NOTES:
Accurate stabilisation may not be possible if hand shake is excessive, or under the following conditions:
When shooting subjects with vertical or horizontal stripes.
When shooting dark or dim subjects.
When shooting subjects with excessive backlighting.
When shooting scenes with movement in various directions.
When shooting scenes with low-contrast backgrounds.
Switch off this mode when recording with the camcorder on a tripod.
The indicator blinks or goes out if the Stabiliser cannot be used.
Usually the distance to a subject where the lens is in focus depends on the zoom magnification. Unless there is a distance more than 1 m to the subject, the lens is out of focus at the maximum telephoto setting. When set to ON, you can shoot a subject as large as possible at a distance of approx. 60 cm.
Depending on the zoom position, the lens may go out of focus.
40 EN
USING MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT
Menu Screen Explanations (cont.)
WIDE MODE
MANUAL
WIND CUT
FLASH (GR-DVX88/
DVX77 only)
FLASH ADJ.
(GR-DVX88/DVX77 only)
BEEP
TALLY
ID NUMBER
SYSTEM
(GR-DVX44 only)
DEMO MODE
OFF
CINEMA
SQUEEZE
OFF
ON
OFF
BEEP
MELODY
OFF
ON
This number is necessary when connecting the camcorder to a device such as a computer using the J terminal (JLIP). The numbers range from 01 to 99. Factory setting is
06.
OFF
ON
Records with no change in the screen ratio. For playback on a TV with a normal screen ratio.
Inserts black bands at the top and bottom of the screen. During playback on wide-screen TVs, the black bands at the top and bottom of the screen are cut and the screen ratio becomes 16:9. appears. When using this mode, refer to your wide-screen TVs instruction manual. During playback/ recording on 4:3 TVs/LCD monitor/viewfinder, black bands are inserted at the top and bottom of the screen and the image appears like a letterboxed 16:9 movie.
•“CINEMA” mode is effective only when the VIDEO/DSC Switch is set to
VIDEO (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only).
For playback on TVs with an aspect ratio of 16:9. Naturally expands the image to fit the screen without distortion. appears. When using this mode, refer to your wide-screen TVs instruction manual. During playback/ recording on 4:3 TVs/LCD monitor/viewfinder, the image is elongated vertically.
•“SQUEEZE” mode is effective only when the VIDEO/DSC Switch is set to
VIDEO (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only).
Disengages the function which cuts down on noise created by wind.
Helps cut down on noise created by wind. appears. The quality of the sound will change. This is normal.
Refer to Snapshot Flash” ( pg. 54).
Refer to Flash Brightness Adjustment” ( pg. 55).
Even though not heard while shooting, shutter sound is recorded on the tape.
The beep sounds when the power is turned on or off, and at the beginning and end of recording. Also to activate the shutter sound effect ( pg. 26,
50).
Instead of a beep, a melody sounds when any operation is performed. It also activates the shutter sound effect ( pg. 26, 50).
The tally lamp remains off at all times.
The tally lamp comes on to signal the start of recording.
Automatic demonstration will not take place.
Demonstrates certain functions such as Program AE with special effects, etc., and can be used to confirm how these functions operate. When DEMO MODE is set to ON and the Menu Screen is closed, demonstration starts. Performing any operation during the demonstration stops the demonstration temporarily. If no operation is performed for more than 1 minute after that, the demonstration will resume.
NOTES:
If a tape is in the camcorder, the demonstration cannot be turned on.
DEMO MODE remains ON even if the camcorder power is turned
off.
If DEMO MODE remains ON, some functions will not be available. After viewing demo, set to “OFF”.
(cont.)
EN41
SOUND IN
(GR-DVX88/ DVX77 only)
MIC
D.SOUND
SYSTEM
CAM RESET
ON
CANCEL
EXECUTE
LCD
SCREEN
LCD/TV
DATE/ TIME
OFF
AUTO
DISPLAY
ON
TIME CODE
OFF
ON
CLOCK ADJ.
(GR-DVX88/DVX77 only)
QUALITY
IMAGE SIZE
DSC
REC SELECT
Enables sound input from camcorders stereo microphone, when Audio Dubbing ( pg. 66) is executed. MIC appears on the Audio Dubbing screen.
Enables sound effect input recorded on the provided memory card, when Audio Dubbing ( pg. 67) is executed.
Does not reset all settings to the factory-preset.
Resets all settings to the factory-preset.
Keeps the camcorders display (except the date, time and time code) from appearing on the connected TV screen.
Makes the camcorders display appear on screen when the camcorder is connected to a TV.
The date/time does not appear.
Displays the date/time for approx. 5 seconds in the following cases:
When the Power Switch is set from OFF to “ ” or ”.
When playback starts. The camcorder displays the date/time when scenes
are recorded.
When the date is changed during playback.
The date/time is always displayed.
Time code is not displayed.
Time code is displayed on the camcorder and on the connected TV. Frame numbers are not displayed during recording.
Allows you to set the current date and time ( pg. 11).
Allows you to set the Picture Quality mode (FINE and STANDARD) depending on your preference ( pg. 15).
Allows you to set the Image Size mode (XGA and VGA) depending on your preference ( pg. 15).
When Snapshot recording is performed with the VIDEO/DSC Switch set to VIDEO, still images are recorded only onto the tape.
When Snapshot recording is performed with the VIDEO/DSC Switch set to
/
VIDEO, still images are recorded not only onto the tape but also in the memory card.
: Factory-preset
NOTES:
The CAMERA settings are effective when the Power Switch is set to both and “ ”.
The MANUAL settings are effective only when the Power Switch is set to .
SYSTEM and DISPLAY functions which are set when the Power Switch is set to “ ” are also applied when the Power Switch is set to ” ( pg. 42). CLOCK ADJ. only appears when the Power Switch is set to ”.
The DISPLAY settings are effective even when the Power Switch is set to “ ”.
The ON SCREEN setting can also be changed by pressing the DISPLAY Button on the remote control (provided) ( pg. 23, 57, 70).
42 EN
USING MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT
For Playback Menu
The following procedure applies to all except Synchro
Power Switch
Lock Button
F
F
O
Y
A
L
P
MENU Wheel
Comp ( pg. 73).
Set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down
1
the Lock Button located on the switch. Open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.
Press the MENU Wheel in. The Menu Screen
2
appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select the desired
3
function icon, and press it. The selected function menu appears.
(cont.)
Display
V IDEO SOUND MODE
MSYS TE AYDISPL YMEMOR
END
VIDEO
MSYS TE AYDISPL
YMEMOR
END
12
BIT SYNC ROH REC
RE NEON SC LCD/ TV
T I ME CODE
NRETUR
DELE ET DPOF
MOD E
MOD E
COPY
BEEP
TALLY
ID N MUBER DEMO M ODE – NO SOU
ND IN
CAM ERSET
– – –FFO
TCPROTE
ATFORM
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select the desired
4
function, and press it to display the Sub Menu.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select the desired
5
parameter and press it. Selection is complete.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “ RETURN” and
6
press it twice to close the Menu Screen.
Menu Screen Explanations
STEREO
MDOESOUND
MDOE
12
BIT
ROSY NCH ODEREC M
COPY
NRE TUR
MEL ODY
NO
– –60
–CIM
NRETUR
UAOTIMETDAT E /
– – –
SOUND
O.O SP OFF
1
SOUND MODE
12BIT MODE
SYNCHRO REC MODE
pg. 44.
pg. 44.
pg. 73.
Allows you to set the video recording mode (SP or LP) depending on your preference ( pg. 13). It is recommended you use “REC MODE” in the “ VIDEO” when using this
VIDEO
camcorder as a recorder during digital dubbing (GR-DVX88 only, pg. 57, 58).
ON: Enables dubbing of images
COPY (GR-DVX88/ DVX77 only)
recorded on a tape to a memory card ( pg. 60). OFF: Enables snapshots to be taken during video playback.
CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE
NOTES:
It is also possible to change the ON SCREEN settings by pressing DISPLAY on the remote control (provided).
REC MODE can be set when the Power Switch is set to or (墌 pg. 13, 39).
* Actual menus differ by model and may
appear differently from these illustrations. Some menu items may not be unavailable on your model.
Menu Screen Explanations (cont.)
SYSTEM
Each setting is linked with DISPLAY or SYSTEM, which appears when the Power Switch is set to “ ” ( pg. 40, 41). The parameters are the same as in the description on pg. 40, 41.
Display
ON SCREEN setting:
12
B I T / SOUND
1
SP
4
6
For playback sound, tape speed and tape running during video playback.
EN43
DISPLAY
(GR-DVX88/DVX77 only)
pg. 28 – 36
MEMORY
IMAGE
100-0001
6
For type of file, directory, file name, index number and total number during D.S.C. playback
1
/
50
(GR-DVX88/DVX77 only).
DATE/TIME setting:
For date during D.S.C. playback (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only).
For date/time during
20 .
1127.:031
video playback.
0
TIME CODE setting: For time code.
Minutes
Seconds
Frames*
*25 frames = 1 second
12 :34 : 24
CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE
44 EN
USING MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT
Playback Sound
During playback, the camcorder detects the sound mode in which the recording was made, and plays the sound back. Select the type of sound to accompany your playback picture. According to the menu access explanation on pg. 42, select SOUND MODE or 12BIT MODE from the Menu Screen and set it to the desired parameter.
(cont.)
STEREO
SOUND MODE
12BIT MODE
: Factory-preset
NOTES:
The SOUND MODE setting is available for both 12-bit and 16-bit sound. (In previous models functions,12-bit is called 32 kHz and 16-bit is called 48 kHz”.)
The camcorder cannot detect the sound mode in which the recording was made during fast-forward or rewind. During playback the sound mode is displayed in the upper left corner.
SOUND L
SOUND R
MIX
SOUND 1
SOUND 2
Sound is output on both “L” and “R” channels in stereo.
Sound from the “L” channel is output in stereo.
Sound from the “R” channel is output in stereo.
Original and dubbed sounds are combined and output in stereo on both L and R channels in stereo.
Original sound is output on bothL and R channels in stereo.
Dubbed sound is output on both L and R channels in stereo.

FOR RECORDING

NIGHT-SCOPE Button
Power Switch
EN45
Night-Scope
Makes dark subjects or areas even brighter than they would be under good natural lighting. Although the recorded image is not grainy, it may look as if it is strobing due to the slow shutter speed.
Set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down
1
the Lock Button located on the Switch. Open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.
Lock Button
P
L
A
F
Y
F
O
Press NIGHT-SCOPE so that the Night-Scope
2
indicator appears.
The shutter speed is automatically adjusted to
provide up to 30 times sensitivity.
•“ ” appears beside while the shutter speed is being automatically adjusted.
To Deactivate Night-Scope . . .
... press NIGHT-SCOPE again so that the Night-Scope
indicator disappears.
NOTES:
During Night-Scope, the following functions or settings cannot be activated and its indicator blinks or goes out:
Some modes of Program AE With Special Effects (墌pg. 46, 47) and Picture Wipe/Dissolve (墌pg. 48, 49).
Snapshot Flash” (墌 pg. 54).
GAIN UP in CAMERA MENU (墌 pg. 39).
DIS in MANUAL MENU (墌 pg. 39).
During Night-Scope, it may be difficult to bring the camcorder into focus. To prevent this, use of a tripod is recommended.
46 EN
IMPORTANT:
Some modes of Program AE with special effects cannot be used with certain Fade/Wipe Effects (墌 pg. 48, 49). If an unusable mode is selected, its indicator blinks or goes out.
PROGRAM AE Button
Power Switch
Lock Button
P
L
A
F
Y
F
O
MENU Wheel
FOR RECORDING
(cont.)
Program AE With Special Effects
Set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down
1
the Lock Button located on the switch. Open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.
Press the MENU Wheel in. The Menu Screen
2
appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select PROGRAM
3
AE, then press it. PROGRAM AE Menu appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select the desired mode
4
( pg. 47), then press it. Selection is complete. Press the MENU Wheel in again. The Menu Screen closes.
Press PROGRAM AE.
5
The selected mode indicator appears.
To Deactivate The Selected Mode . . .
... Press PROGRAM AE again so that the mode indicator
disappears.
NOTES:
Program AE with special effects can be changed during recording or during Record-Standby.
Some modes of Program AE Special Effects cannot be used during Night-Scope (墌 pg. 45).
Display
ERSHUTT
1/120
SSPORT
SNO
W
GIHTSPOTL
GHTT
W
ILI
SEP I A
ONEMONOT
IC F ILMCLASS
ES TROB
4
SL XO
W
10
SL XO
W
GR-DVX88/DVX77 only
PROGRAM AE Menu
EN47
SHUTTER (Variable Shutter Speed) 1/50 – The shutter speed is fixed at 1/50th of a
second. Black bands that usually appear when shooting a TV screen become narrower. 1/120 The shutter speed is fixed at 1/120th of a second. The flickering that occurs when shooting under a fluorescent light or mercury-vapour lamp is reduced.
SPORTS
(Variable Shutter Speed: 1/250 – 1/4000)
This setting allows fast-moving images to be captured one frame at a time, for vivid, stable slow-motion playback. The faster the shutter speed, the darker the picture becomes. Use the shutter function under good lighting conditions.
SNOW
Compensates for subjects that may otherwise appear too dark when shooting in extremely bright surroundings such as in the snow.
SPOTLIGHT
Compensates for subjects that may otherwise appear too bright when shooting under extremely strong direct lighting such as spotlights.
NOTE:
SPOTLIGHT has the same effect as –3 with the exposure control (墌 pg. 52).
TWILIGHT
MONOTONE
Like classic black and white films, your footage is shot in B/W. Used together with the Cinema mode, it enhances the classic film effect.
CLASSIC FILM
Gives recorded scenes a strobe effect.
STROBE
Your recording looks like a series of consecutive snapshots.
SLOW (Slow Shutter)
Lights dark subjects or areas even brighter than they would be under good natural lighting. Use SLOW only in dark areas.
SLOW 4X
Slow Shutter raises light sensitivity to allow shooting in dark environments.
SLOW 10X
Slow Shutter raises light sensitivity further to allow shooting in even darker environments.
NOTES:
When using “SLOW”, the image takes on a strobe­like effect.
If the manual focus indicator blinks when “SLOW” is used, adjust focus manually and use a tripod.
VIDEO ECHO
Makes evening scenes look more natural. White Balance ( pg. 53) is automatically set to , but can be changed to your desired setting. When Twilight is chosen, the camcorder automatically adjusts the focus from approx. 10 m to infinity. From less than 10 m, adjust the focus manually. The flash does not fire in this mode.
SEPIA
Recorded scenes have a brownish tint like old photos. Combine this with the Cinema mode for a classic look.
Adds a “ghost” to the subject, giving your recording a “fantasy” feeling. Zoom magnifica­tion of over 10X is not available.
48 EN
Fade/Wipe Effects
These effects let you make pro-style scene transitions. Use them to spice up the transition from one scene to the next. You can also vary transitions from scene to scene.
IMPORTANT:
Some Fade/Wipe Effects cannot be used with certain modes of Program AE with special effects (墌 pg. 46, 47). If an unusable Fade/ Wipe Effect is selected, its indicator blinks or goes out.
FOR RECORDING
(cont.)
FADE/WIPE SELECTION ( , , , ,
, , , , and )
Fade or Wipe works when video recording is started or when you stop recording.
Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch to “VIDEO” (GR-
1
DVX88/DVX77 only), then set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch. Open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.
Press the MENU Wheel in. The Menu Screen
2
appears.
VIDEO/DSC Switch (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only)
Lock Button
P
L
A
F
Y
F
O
Recording Start/Stop Button
Power Switch
MENU Wheel
NOTES:
You can extend the length of a Fade or Wipe by pressing and holding the Recording Start/ Stop Button.
If the power is turned off after a scene is finished recording, the stored point is erased, disabling the Picture Wipe/Dissolve combination. When this happens, the Picture Wipe/Dissolve indicator blinks. Also note that power shuts off automatically if 5 minutes elapse in the Record-Standby mode.
The sound at the end of the last recorded scene is not stored.
Picture Wipe/Dissolve cannot be used while Night-Scope is being activated (墌 pg. 45).
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select WIPE/
3
FADER, then press it.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select the desired
4
function, then press it. Selection is complete. Press the MENU Wheel in again.
The WIPE/FADER Menu disappears and the effect is reserved. The indicator representing the selected effect appears.
Press the Recording Start/Stop Button to activate the
5
Fade-in/out or Wipe-in/out.
To Deactivate The Selected Effect . . .
... select OFF in step 4.
PICTURE WIPE OR DISSOLVE SELECTION ( , , , , , and )
The Picture Wipe or Dissolve works when video recording is started.
Follow steps 1 through 4 above.
1
Engage the Record-Standby mode.
2
If you select Picture Wipe/Dissolve during recording . . .
.... press the Recording Start/Stop Button when one
scene is finished. The point at which the scene ended is stored in memory.
If you select Picture Wipe/Dissolve during Record­Standby mode . . .
.... press the Recording Start/Stop Button to start
recording and press it again when one scene is finished. The point at which the scene ended is stored in memory.
If you select Picture Wipe/Dissolve during Record­Standby mode after performing a Picture Wipe/ Dissolve . . .
.... the point at which the scene ended is already
stored in memory.
If you start recording a new scene within 5 minutes of
3
the end of the previous recording (without having turned the camcorders power off), the previous scene wipes out, revealing the new scene.
Fader And Wipe Menu
Menu Effect
FADER — WHITE
EN49
Fade in or out with a white screen.
FADER BLACK
FADER B.W
MOSAIC
WIPE CORNER
WIPE WINDOW
WIPE SLIDE
WIPE DOOR
WIPE — SCROLL
WIPE SHUTTER
DISSOLVE
WIPE CORNER
WIPE WINDOW
WIPE SLIDE
WIPE DOOR
WIPE SCROLL
WIPE SHUTTER
Fade in or out with a black screen.
Fade in to a colour screen from a black and white screen, or fade out from colour to black and white.
Fade in or out with a full-screen mosaic effect.
Wipe in on a black screen from the upper right to the lower left corner, or wipe out from lower left to upper right, leaving a black screen.
The scene starts in the centre of a black screen and wipes in toward the corners, or comes in from the corners, gradually wiping out to the centre.
Wipe in from right to left, or wipe out from left to right.
Wipe in as the two halves of a black screen open to the left and right, revealing the scene, or wipe out and the black screen reappears from left and right to cover the scene.
The scene wipes in from the bottom to the top of a black screen, or wipes out from top to bottom, leaving a black screen.
Wipe in from the centre of a black screen toward the top and bottom, or wipe out from the top and bottom toward the centre leaving a black screen.
The new scene gradually appears as the old one gradually disappears.
The new scene wipes in over the previous one from the upper right corner to the lower left corner.
The next scene gradually wipes in from the centre of the screen toward the corners, covering the previous scene.
The next scene gradually wipes in over the previous one from right to left.
The previous scene wipes out from the centre to the right and left, like a door being pushed open to reveal the next scene.
The new scene wipes in over the last one from the bottom of the screen to the top.
The new scene wipes in over the previous one from the centre toward the top and bottom of the screen.
50 EN
VIDEO/DSC Switch (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only)
Power Switch
Lock Button
P
L
A
F
Y
F
O
FOR RECORDING
(cont.)
Snapshot (For Video Recording)
This feature lets you record still images that look like photographs onto a tape.
SNAPSHOT MODE SELECTION
Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch to VIDEO (GR-
1
DVX88/DVX77 only), then set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch. Open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.
SNAPSHOT Button
MENU Wheel
Display
SNAP MODE –
NOTES:
To remove the shutter sound, 墌 BEEP on pg. 38, 40.
Even if MULTI-4 or MULTI-9 is engaged, Snapshot recording will be performed in the FULL mode during Digital Zoom or Night­Scope (墌 pg. 45).
If Snapshot recording is not possible, blinks when SNAPSHOT is pressed.
If Program AE with special effects (墌 pg. 46) is engaged, certain modes of Program AE with special effects are disabled during Snapshot recording. In such a case, the icon blinks.
If SNAPSHOT is pressed when DIS is set to ON (墌 pg. 39), the Stabiliser will be disabled.
During playback as well, all snapshot modes are available when COPY is set to OFF in the Menu Screen (墌 pg. 42). However, the shutter sound is not heard.
When a cable is connected to the AV connector, the shutter sound is not heard from the speaker, however it is recorded onto the tape.
PIN– UP
FRAME
FULL MUL T I – MUL T I –
CAMERA Menu
4 9
GR-DVX88/DVX77 only
Press the MENU Wheel in. The Menu Screen
2
appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select CAMERA”.
3
Press it. The CAMERA Menu appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select SNAP MODE”,
4
then press it.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select the desired
5
Snapshot mode, then press it. Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “ RETURN” and press it twice. The Menu Screen closes.
The available Snapshot modes are as the same as those on page 27.
SNAPSHOT RECORDING
Press SNAPSHOT. appears while the snapshot
1
is being taken.
If you press during Record-Standby . . .
.... PHOTO appears and a still image will be
recorded for approx. 6 seconds, then the camcorder re-enters the Record-Standby mode.
If you press during Recording . . .
.... PHOTO appears and a still image will be
recorded for approx. 6 seconds, then the normal recording resumes.
Regardless of the Power Switch position ( or “ ”), Snapshot recording takes place using the
selected Snapshot mode.
To use the flash (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only), 墌 pg.
54.
Motor Drive Mode
Keeping SNAPSHOT pressed provides an effect similar to serial photography. (Interval between still images: approx. 1 second)
The Motor Drive mode is disabled when “REC SELECT is set to / in the Menu Screen ( pg. 41).
Focus detection zone
While focusing on a further subject
Manual focus indicator
EN51
While focusing on a nearer subject
FEATURE:
Auto Focus
PURPOSE:
The camcorders Full Range AF system offers continuous shooting ability from close-up (as close as approx. 5 cm to the subject) to infinity. However, correct focus may not be obtainable in the situations listed below (in these cases use manual focusing):
When two subjects overlap in the same scene.
When illumination is low.*
When the subject has no contrast (difference in brightness and darkness), such as a flat, one-colour wall,
or a clear, blue sky.*
When a dark object is barely visible in the viewfinder.*
When the scene contains minute patterns or identical patterns that are regularly repeated.
When the scene is affected by sunbeams or light reflecting off the surface of a body of water.
When shooting a scene with a high-contrast background.
* The following low-contrast warnings appear blinking: , , and
NOTES:
If the lens is smeared or blurred, accurate focusing is not possible. Keep the lens clean, wiping with a piece of soft cloth if it gets dirty. When condensation occurs, wipe with a soft cloth or wait for it to dry naturally.
When shooting a subject close to the lens, zoom out first (墌 pg. 19). If zoomed-in in the auto focus mode, the camcorder may automatically zoom out depending on the distance between the camcorder and the subject. This will not occur when TELE MACRO” (墌 pg. 39) is activated.
FEATURE:
Manual Focus
PURPOSE:
To obtain correct focus.
OPERATION:
1) If you are using the viewfinder, you should already have made the necessary viewfinder adjustments
( pg. 10).
2) Set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch, then press
FOCUS/BLANK ( pg. 86 and 87, 9 FOCUS/BLANK Button). The manual focus indicator appears.
3) To focus on a farther subject, rotate the MENU Wheel towards “+”. “ ” appears and blinks. To focus on a nearer subject, rotate the MENU Wheel towards “–. “ ” appears and blinks.
4) Press the MENU Wheel in. Focus adjustment is complete.
To reset to Auto Focus, press FOCUS/BLANK twice or set the Power Switch to “ ”. If FOCUS/BLANK is pressed once, the camcorder will enter the focus adjustment mode again.
NOTES:
Be sure to focus the lens in the maximum telephoto position when you use the Manual Focus mode. If you focus in on a subject in the wide-angle position, sharply focused images cannot be obtained when zoomed up because the depth-of-field is reduced at longer focal lengths.
When the focus level cannot be adjusted any further or closer, “ ” or “ ” will blink.
52 EN
3
Exposure Control
Manual exposure control is recommended in the following situations:
When shooting using reverse lighting or when the background is too bright.
When shooting on a reflective natural background such as at the beach or when skiing.
When the background is overly dark or the subject is bright.
Set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down
1
the Lock Button located on the switch. Open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.
Press EXPOSURE. The exposure control
2
indicator appear.
Rotate the MENU Wheel towards + to
3
brighten the image, or towards “–” to darken the image. (maximum ±6)
Press the MENU Wheel in. Exposure
4
adjustment is complete.
To Return To Automatic Exposure Control . . .
press EXPOSURE twice or set the Power Switch to “ ”. (If EXPOSURE is pressed once, the camcorder will enter the exposure control mode again.)
To Brighten The Subject Quickly . . .
press BACKLIGHT. is displayed and the
subject is brightened. If pressed again, disappears and the brightness returns to the previous level.
+3 exposure has the same effect as the
BACKLIGHT Button.
Using BACKLIGHT Button may cause the light
around the subject to become too bright and the subject to become white.
Backlight compensations is also available when the Power Switch is set to “ ”.
NOTE:
Backlight, spotlight (墌 pg. 47) compensation and SNOW (墌 pg. 47)” have no effect when the manual exposure control mode is engaged.
Power Switch
BACKLIGHT Button
FOR RECORDING
(cont.)
Iris Lock
Use this function in the following situations:
When shooting a moving subject.
When the distance to the subject changes (so its size in the LCD monitor or the viewfinder changes), such as when the subject is backing away.
When shooting on a reflective natural background such as at the beach or when skiing.
When shooting objects under a spotlight.
When zooming.
When the subject is close, keep the iris locked. Even when the subject moves away from you, the image will not darken or brighten.
Before the following steps, perform steps 1 and 2 of Exposure Control.
Adjust zoom so that the subject fills the LCD
3
monitor or the viewfinder, then press and hold the MENU Wheel for over 2 seconds. The exposure control indicator and “ ” appear. Press the MENU Wheel in. “ ” changes to “ ” and the iris is locked.
Iris lock indicator
To Return To Automatic Iris Control . . .
... press EXPOSURE twice so that the exposure
control indicator and “ ” disappear. Or, set the Power Switch to “ ”.
To Lock The Exposure Control And The Iris . . .
... after step 2 of Exposure Control, adjust the
exposure rotating the MENU Wheel. Then lock the iris in step 3 of Iris Lock. For automatic locking, press EXPOSURE twice in step 2. The iris becomes automatic after about 2 seconds.
Iris
Like the pupil of the human eye, it contracts in well­lit environments to keep too much light from entering, and dilates in dim environments to allow in more light.
EXPOSURE Button
MENU Wheel
White Balance Adjustment
A term that refers to the correctness of colour reproduction under various lighting. If the white balance is correct, all other colours will be accurately reproduced. The white balance is usually adjusted automatically. However, more advanced camcorder operators control this function manually to achieve a more professional colour/tint reproduction.
Set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing
1
down the Lock Button located on the switch. Open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.
Press the MENU Wheel in. The Menu Screen
2
appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select
3
W.BALANCE, then press it. The W.BALANCE Menu appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select the desired
4
mode.
AUTO White balance is adjusted
MWB White balance is set
FINE Outdoors on a sunny day. CLOUD Outdoors on a cloudy day. HALOGEN” – A video light or similar
automatically (factory preset).
manually.
type of lighting is used.
EN53
Manual White Balance Operation
Perform Manual White Balance when shooting under various types of lighting.
Follow steps 1 through 4 of the white balance
1
adjustment, and select MWB”.
Hold a sheet of plain white paper in front of the
2
subject. Adjust zoom or position yourself so that the white paper fills the screen.
Press the MENU Wheel in until begins
3
blinking rapidly. When the setting is completed, resumes normal blinking.
Press the MENU Wheel in twice. The Menu
4
Screen closes and the Manual White Balance indicator is displayed.
Power Switch
White paper
MENU Wheel
Press the MENU Wheel in. Selection is
5
complete. Press the MENU Wheel in again. The Menu Screen closes and the selected mode indicator except “AUTO” appears.
To Return To Automatic White Balance . . .
... select AUTO in step 4. Or, set the Power
Switch to “ ”.
NOTE:
White balance cannot be used when Sepia or Monotone (墌 pg. 47) is activated.
To Change The Tint For Recording . . .
.... in step 2, substitute coloured paper for white.
The white balance is adjusted based on the colour, changing the tint. Red paper = deeper green; blue paper = orange; yellow paper = deeper purple.
NOTES:
In step 2, it may be difficult to focus on the white paper. In such a case, adjust focus manually (墌 pg. 51).
A subject can be shot under various types of lighting conditions indoors (natural, flourescent, candlelight, etc.). Because the colour temperature is different depending on the light source, the subject tint will differ depending on the white balance settings. Use this function for a more natural result.
Once you adjust white balance manually, the setting is retained even if the power is turned off or the battery removed.
54 EN
SNAPSHOT Button
Power Switch
Lock Button
P
L
A
F
Y
F
O
MENU Wheel
FOR RECORDING
(cont.)
Snapshot Flash (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only)
The flash can be used when a snapshot is taken in Record-Standby mode ( pg. 26, 50).
When the Power Switch is set to “ ”, the flash automatically fires if it is dark ( appears).
When the Power Switch is set to “ ”, you can select the FLASH setting as follows: AUTO : Fires automatically if it is dark ( appears). AUTO : Fires automatically if it is dark ( appears)
ON : Always fires. OFF : Will not fire.
Perform the procedure below.
Set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down
1
the Lock Button located on the switch. Open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.
Press the MENU Wheel in. The Menu Screen
2
appears.
and reduces the Red-Eye effect in the subjects eyes.
Display
MANUAL Menu
FLAHS
NOTES:
Do not fire the flash at a person at short range.
The flash does not fire when the flash is set to “OFF” in the Menu Screen or when Night-Scope mode (墌pg. 45) is engaged, and also when the battery remaining power is low. Moreover, the flash does not fire when it is set to “AUTO” in the Menu Screen with GAIN UP set to “OFF” (墌 pg. 39) and with Program AE with special effects set to “TWILIGHT” (墌 pg. 47).
When taking several snapshots in succession (Motor Drive Mode, 墌 pg. 50), the flash fires only during the first one.
Although images shot with a flash tend to look whiter than they actually are, to compensate for this the camcorder automatically darkens the picture when using the flash. When shooting a subject at a distance where the flash light cannot reach (over approx. 2 m), set the flash to OFF to prevent the picture from becoming too dark or becoming too tinted.
The colour tone changes depending on the background lighting conditions, such as under fluorescent or halogen lamps.
To change the brightness of the flash, 墌 Flash Brightness Adjustment (墌 pg. 55).
While charging the flash, blinks and the flash will not fire. Although noise may appear, this is not a malfunction and is not recorded. It can take up to 10 seconds to charge the flash.
AU OT
AUTO ON OFF
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select MANUAL”,
3
and press it. The MANUAL Menu appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select FLASH, and
4
press it. The Sub Menu appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select AUTO”,
5
AUTO ”, “ON or OFF, and press it. Rotate the
MENU Wheel to select RETURN. Press it twice to close the Menu Screen.
If AUTO Is Selected . . .
the Red-Eye reduction indicator lights. Press
SNAPSHOT. The flash fires twice. The first flash is for reduction of the human eyes red reflection and the second flash is for the actual recording.
FLA
S
Display
DAH
J.
+2
Power Switch
Lock Button
P
L
A
F
Y
F
O
MENU Wheel
MANUAL Menu
EN55
Flash Brightness Adjustment (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only)
When a snapshot ( pg. 26, 50) is taken in the dark the camcorder fires the flash ( pg. 54) and adjusts the brightness automatically. You can also adjust the flash brightness manually. When you find that the snapshots you took look too bright or too dark, adjust it manually.
Set the Power Switch to “ ” while pressing down
1
the Lock Button located on the switch. Open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.
Press the MENU Wheel in. The Menu Screen
2
appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select MANUAL”,
3
and press it. The MANUAL Menu appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select FLASH ADJ., and
4
press it. The parameter appears.
To intensify the flash, rotate the MENU Wheel
5
towards +. To weaken the flash, rotate it towards “–”. Adjustment range: 3 to +3.
Press the MENU Wheel in. Rotate it to select
6
RETURN and press it twice to close the Menu Screen.
NOTE:
When you change the subject you are shooting or the shooting location, set it back to ±0 as described in step 5 and take a snapshot to check the flash brightness. After doing this adjust to your desired brightness.
56 EN
INDEX Button
D.SOUND PLAY Button
FOR RECORDING
(cont.)
Digital Sound Effects (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only)
12 sound effects (EXPLOSION, SIREN, LAUGHTER, RACE CAR, DOOR BELL, BUZZER, FANFARE, APPLAUSE, CHEERS, BOING, SCREAM and JEERS) pre­stored in the provided memory card can be dubbed onto a tape.
SOUND EFFECT MODE SELECTION
MENU Wheel
Display
EXIT
EXPLOSION
SOUND
FS
1 2
F
5
FF
4
APPLAUSE
You can download sound data available at our Web Site (see below for URL) and transfer them from your PC to the memory card to create more sound effects.
http://www.jvc-victor.co.jp/english/ download/d-sound/index.html
Use the PC card adapter CU-VPSD60U or CU-V50U or floppy adapter CU­VFSD50U or CU-VFM40U to transfer sound data from a PC to the memory card. CU-V50U and CU-VFM40U: Available only for MultiMediaCard CU-VPSD60U and CU-VFSD50U: Available for MultiMediaCard and SD Memory Card
Sound data should be copied into the memory cards DCSD\100JVCGR folder.
The file names should be in numerical sequence starting from DVC00001.mp3. If you are using the provided memory card, file names should be from DVC00013.mp3 since 12 sound effects are pre-stored as DVC00001.mp3 through DVC00012.mp3.
3
6
S
Power Switch
Index Screen for sound effects
Selected (framed in green)
Sound effect indication
Load the provided memory card ( pg. 14) and a
1
cassette ( pg. 12).
Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch to “VIDEO”, then set the
2
Power Switch to “ ” or while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch. Open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder fully.
Press INDEX. The sound effects Index Screen
3
appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select the desired sound
4
effect.
Pressing D.SOUND PLAY starts playback of the
currently selected sound effect so you can check it without recording it onto the tape. Press D.SOUND PLAY again to stop the sound effect playback.
Press the MENU Wheel in. The selection is
5
complete and the selected sound effect indication is displayed.
SOUND EFFECT RECORDING
Press D.SOUND PLAY during recording. The
6
selected sound effect is recorded onto the tape.
The sound effect cannot be heard from the speaker during recording. Use a headphone set to hear the sound effect.
To cancel recording the sound effect midway . . .
... press D.SOUND PLAY again. The camcorder stops
recording the sound effect.
NOTES:
Sound effects can also be used for Audio Dubbing (墌 pg. 67).
Sound effects can also be selected during D.S.C. playback mode (墌 pg. 30).
Sound effect recording is available only when the sound effect indication is displayed.
Sound effects created on a PC can be transferred to a memory card by copying them into the memory card’s sound folder with the specified file name. For details, refer to the instruction manual of the provided software. However, some sound (effects) created on a PC cannot be played back with this camcorder.

DUBBING

To S-VIDEO of jack box
S-Video
cable
(optional)
Connector cover**
Audio/Video cable [mini-plug to RCA plug] (provided)
To AUDIO, VIDEO* and
To AV OUT
-IN connectors
Dubbing To A VCR
[To use this camcorder as a player]
Following the illustration, connect the camcorder and the VCR. Also refer to pg. 22 and 23.
1
Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch to “VIDEO” (GR­DVX88/DVX77 only), then set the camcorder’s
2
Power Switch to while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch, turn on the VCRs power, and insert the appropriate cassettes in the camcorder and the VCR.
Engage the VCRs AUX and Record-Pause modes.
3
Engage the camcorders Play mode to find a spot just before the edit-in point. Once it is reached, press
4
4
/6 on the camcorder.
Press 4/6 on the camcorder and engage the VCR’s Record mode.
5
Engage the VCRs Record-Pause mode and press
4
/6 on the camcorder.
6
Repeat steps 4 through 6 for additional editing, then stop the VCR and camcorder when finished.
7
EN57
Y/C/CVBS video out select switch
VCR
* Connect when an S-Video cable is not used. ** When connecting the cables, open this cover.
Cable Adapter (provided)
If your VCR has a SCART connector, use the provided cable adapter.
TV
NOTES:
It is recommended to use the AC Adapter as the power supply instead of the battery pack (墌 pg. 9).
As the camcorder starts to play your footage it will appear on your TV. This will confirm the connections and the AUX channel for dubbing purposes.
Before you start dubbing, make sure that the indications do not appear on the connected TV. If they do, they are being recorded onto the new tape.
To choose whether or not the following displays appear on the connected TV . . .
Date/Time
.... set DATE/TIME to AUTO, “ON or OFF in the
Menu Screen ( pg. 42, 43).
Time Code
.... set TIME CODE to ON or OFF in the Menu
Screen ( pg. 42, 43).
Playback Sound Mode, Tape Speed And Tape Running Displays
.... set ON SCREEN to LCD or LCD/TV in the
Menu Screen ( pg. 42, 43). Or, press DISPLAY on the remote control.
Set the video out select switch of the cable adapter as required: Y/C : When connecting to a TV or VCR which accepts
Y/C signals and uses an S-Video cable.
CVBS : When connecting to a TV or VCR which does
not accept Y/C signals and uses an audio/video
cable. You can use Playback Zoom (墌 pg. 64) or Playback Special Effects (墌 pg. 65) in step 5.
58 EN
DUBBING
(cont.)
Dubbing To Or From A Video Unit Equipped With A DV Connector (Digital Dubbing)
It is also possible to copy recorded scenes from the camcorder onto another video unit equipped with a DV connector. Since a digital signal is sent, there is little if any image or sound deterioration.
[To use this camcorder as a player]
Connector cover*
Core filter
To DV IN/OUT
To D V
DV cable (optional)
Video unit equipped with DV connector
Make sure all units are turned off. Connect the
1
camcorder to a video unit equipped with a DV input connector using a DV cable as shown in the illustration.
Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch to “VIDEO” (GR-
2
DVX88/DVX77 only), set the camcorders Power Switch to while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch, turn on the video units power, and insert the appropriate cassettes in the camcorder and the video unit.
Press 4/6 to play back the source tape.
3
While watching the playback on the monitor,
4
engage the DV connector-equipped video unit’s record mode from the spot on the source tape you want to begin recording.
* When connecting the cables, open this cover.
NOTES:
It is recommended to use the AC Adapter as the power supply instead of the battery pack (墌 pg. 9).
If the remote control is used when both the player and recorder are JVC video units, both units will perform the same operation. To prevent this from happening, press the buttons on both units.
If a blank portion or disturbed image is played back on the player during dubbing, the dubbing may stop so that an unusual image is not dubbed.
Even though the DV cable is connected correctly, sometimes the image may not appear in step 4. If this occurs, turn off the power and make connections again.
If Playback Zoom (墌 pg. 64), Playback Special Effects” (墌 pg. 65) or “Snapshot” is attempted during playback, only the original playback image recorded on the tape is output from the DV connector.
When using a DV cable, be sure to use the optional JVC VC-VDV204U DV cable.
For GR-DVX88 Owners:
To Use This Camcorder As A Recorder . . .
1. Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch to VIDEO, then set the Power Switch to while pressing down the
Lock Button located on the switch.
2. Set REC MODE to SP or LP in the Menu Screen ( pg. 42).
3. Connect the DV cable as shown in the illustration and load a cassette to record on.
4. Press the Recording Start/Stop button to engage the Record-Pause mode.
screen.
5. Press the Recording Start/Stop button to start recording. rotates.
6. Press the Recording Start/Stop button again to engage the Record-Pause mode. stops rotating.
NOTES:
Digital Dubbing is performed in the sound mode recorded on the original tape, regardless of the current SOUND MODE setting (墌 pg. 39).
During Digital Dubbing, no signals are output from the AV output connector.
DV. IN
appears on the
Rewind Button (2)
Fast-Forward Button (3)
VIDEO/DSC Switch
Power Switch
Lock Button
F
F
O
Y
A
L
P
EN59
Dubbing Still Images Stored In A Memory Card To A Tape (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only)
Still images can be dubbed from a memory card to a tape.
Load a memory card ( pg. 14) and cassette
1
( pg. 12).
To locate the point where you wish to dub a still
2
image, play back the tape. Stop playback at the desired point.
Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch to , then set the
3
Power Switch to while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch.
To select a still image to be dubbed, perform Index
4
Playback ( pg. 30), Auto Playback ( pg. 28) or press 2 or 3 to select the image you wish.
SNAPSHOT Button
Display
T POUSCHOP“YSNTAOPSTHE”PTAO
REC
To engage Dub-Standby, press SNAPSHOT. The
5
message TO COPY TO TAPE PUSH "SNAPSHOT" appears.
While the message is being displayed, press
6
SNAPSHOT again. The selected still image is
recorded on the tape for approx. 5 seconds.
indicator disappears when dubbing is complete.
NOTE:
If SNAPSHOT is pressed in step 5 when the tapes erase protection tab is set to “SAVE”, the message “COPYING FAILED is displayed.
60 EN
Play/Pause Button (4/6)
DUBBING
(cont.)
Dubbing Still Images Recorded On A Tape To A Memory Card (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only)
Still images can be dubbed from a tape to a memory card.
MENU Wheel
Display
COPY OF FON–
VIDEO/DSC Switch
SP
6
Power Switch
Lock Button
F
F
O
Y
A
L
P
SNAPSHOT Button
VIDEO Menu
Load a memory card ( pg. 14) and cassette
1
( pg. 12).
Select the Snapshot mode in the Menu Screen
2
( pg. 26) to use for dubbing the image to the memory card.
Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch to “VIDEO”, then set the
3
Power Switch to while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch.
Press the MENU Wheel in. The Menu Screen
4
appears. Rotate it to select VIDEO and press it. The VIDEO Menu appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select
5
COPY and press it. The Sub Menu appears. Rotate it to select “ON” and press it. Selection is complete.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “ RETURN” and
6
press it twice. The normal playback screen resumes.
To select a still image to be dubbed, start playback
7
by pressing 4/6. At the moment you find the image you wish to dub, press it again to engage Still Playback.
To start dubbing, press SNAPSHOT. The selected
8
image is stored in the memory card.
•“ ” blinks during dubbing.
NOTES:
If SNAPSHOT is pressed in step 8 when a memory card is not loaded, the message COPYING FAILED is displayed.
If an image recorded on the tape using the WIDE mode (墌 pg. 40) is dubbed to a memory card, the WIDE mode identifying signal is not dubbed with it.
To use Playback Special Effects with a video image you wish to dub, perform up to step 8 using the remote control (provided) (墌 pg. 65).
Images are dubbed in VGA file size.
Play/Pause Button (4/6)
E-MAIL CLIP REC Button
MENU Wheel
-
MASITLANCDLBIYP
E
E
-
MA I L C L I P
E-MRAEICLORCDLIINP
E-MA I L C L I P
Recording Start/Stop Button
Display
READY
When the Recording Start/Stop Button is pressed.
Storing is complete.
COMPLETED
F
F
O
Y
A
L
P
e
G
Power Switch
Lock Button
EN61
Dubbing Moving Images Recorded On A Tape To A Memory Card (E-Mail Clip Recording) (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only)
You can make video clips from recorded video footage and store them in a memory card as files which can be conveniently sent via e-mail.
Load a memory card ( pg. 14) and cassette
1
( pg. 12).
Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch to “VIDEO”, then set the
2
Power Switch to while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch.
Press 4/6 to start video playback, then press E-MAIL
3
CLIP REC to engage the Record-Standby mode.
•“E-MAIL CLIP STANDBY appears and then “E- MAIL CLIP READY appears.
At the moment you find the image you wish to dub,
4
press the Recording Start/Stop Button to start dubbing.
•“E-MAIL CLIP RECORDING appears.
The camcorder stops E-Mail Clip Recording
automatically after approx. 20 seconds and
E-MAIL CLIP COMPLETED appears.
Refer to the instruction manual of the provided
software to transfer the video clips to a PC.
To cancel E-Mail Clip Recording . . .
after step 3, press E-MAIL CLIP REC again or press 5
to stop video playback.
To view video clips stored in a memory card . . .
during normal playback of image, press SELECT once
to engage the video clip mode. “E-CLIP” appears. Then pressing 4/6 can allow you to view the video clips in the LCD monitor or viewfinder; video clips cannot be displayed on a connected TV. ( pg. 29)
You can look for the desired file using Index Screen (墌 pg. 30).
NOTES:
Playback operation cannot be performed during E-Mail Clip Recording.
If you press the Recording Start/Stop Button while E-Mail Clip Recording is in progress, only the portion which is recorded before Recording Start/Stop Button is pressed will be stored in the memory card.
Also, if the end of the tape is reached during E-Mail Clip Recording, that portion will be automatically stored in the memory card.
If the end of the tape is reached in step 3, the E-Mail Clip Record-Standby mode will be automatically cancelled.
The video clip files stored with this camcorder are compatible with MPEG4. Some MPEG4 files stored with other devices cannnot be played back with this camcorder.
The sound cannot be played back when you view the video clips stored in the copy-protected SD Memory Card.
Video noise may appear while viewing video clips in the LCD monitor or viewfinder, however, this noise is not present in the actual video clips stored in the memory card.
62 EN

USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT

The Full-Function Remote Control Unit can operate
1
3
Tab
+
2
+
this camcorder from a distance as well as the basic operations (Playback, Stop, Pause, Fast-Forward and Rewind) of your VCR. It also makes additional playback functions possible.
Installing The Batteries
The remote control uses two “AAA (R03)” size batteries. See “General Battery Precautions” ( pg. 93).
Remove the battery compartment cover while
1
pushing up the tab as illustrated.
Insert two “AAA (R03)” size batteries in the
2
correct direction.
Re-attach the battery compartment cover.
3
Transmitted beam effective area
30°
30°
5m
When using the remote control, be sure to point it at the remote sensor. The illustration shows the approximate transmitted beam effective area for indoor use. The transmitted beam may not be effective or may cause incorrect operation outdoors or when the remote sensor is directly exposed to sunlight or powerful lighting.
Remote sensor
EN63
10
2
4
6 8
Buttons
1
Infrared beam transmitting window
2
Zoom (T/W) Buttons
3
DISPLAY Button
4
SHIFT Button
5
SLOW Rewind/Forward Buttons Left/Right Buttons
6
REW Button
7
FADE/WIPE Button
8
EFFECT ON/OFF Button
9
EFFECT Button
0
PAUSE IN Connector
!
START/STOP Button
@
MBR SET Button
#
SNAPSHOT Button
$
Up Button INSERT Button
%
Down Button A. DUB Button
^
PLAY Button
&
FF Button
*
STOP Button
(
PAUSE Button
)
R.A.EDIT Buttons
!
3
@
#
5
$
% 7 9
^
&
*
(
)
Functions
With the camcorder’s Power Switch set to “ ” or “ .
Transmits the beam signal.
Zoom in/out ( pg. 19)
— —
Functions the same as the Recording Start/Stop Button on the camcorder.
Functions the same as SNAPSHOT on the camcorder.
— —
— —
With the camcorder’s Power Switch set to “
Zoom in/out ( pg. 64)
pg. 23, 57, 70
pg. 64, 69
pg. 64 pg. 64
Rewind/Reverse Shuttle Search on a tape ( pg. 21)
Displays previous file in a memory card (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only) ( pg. 28)
pg. 71
pg. 65
pg. 65
pg. 70
pg. 69
pg. 64 pg. 68
pg. 64 pg. 66
Starts Playback of a tape ( pg. 21)
Starts Auto Playback of a memory
card (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only) ( pg. 28)
Forward/Forward Shuttle Search on a tape ( pg. 21)
Displays next file in a memory card (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only) ( pg. 28)
Stops the tape ( pg. 21)
Stops Auto Playback (GR-DVX88/
DVX77 only) ( pg. 28)
Pauses the tape ( pg. 64)
pg. 69 – 73
”.
64 EN
USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT
(cont.)
Remote sensor
Zoom Buttons
SHIFT
Left or SLOW Rewind Button
Right or SLOW Forward Button
Normal
playback
Up Button
Down Button
PLAY PAUSE STOP
Press T
To move image, press (Right) while keeping SHIFT held down.
FEATURE:
Slow-Motion Playback
PURPOSE:
To allow slow-speed search in either direction during video playback.
OPERATION:
1) To change from normal to Slow-Motion Playback, press SLOW (9 or 0) more than approx. 2 seconds. After
approx. 1 minute in Slow Rewind or approx. 2 minutes in Slow Forward, normal playback resumes.
To stop Slow-Motion Playback, press PLAY (
NOTES:
You can also engage Slow-Motion Playback from Still Playback by pressing SLOW more than approx. 2 seconds.
During Slow-Motion Playback, due to digital image processing, the picture may take on a mosaic effect.
After SLOW image may be displayed for a few seconds, followed by a blue screen for a few seconds. This is not a malfunction.
There may be a small margin between the slow-motion playback start point you chose and the actual start point for Slow-Motion Playback.
During Slow-Motion Playback, there will be distur­bances in video and the picture may seem unstable, especially with steady images. This is not a malfunc­tion.
During Slow-Motion Playback, press PAUSE pause playback.
FEATURE:
(9 or 0)
is pressed and held, the still
Frame-By-Frame Playback
4
).
(6)
to
PURPOSE:
To allow frame-by-frame search during video playback.
OPERATION:
1) To change from normal to Frame-By-Frame Playback,
press SLOW (0) repeatedly for forward or SLOW (9) repeatedly for reverse. Each time it is pressed, the frame is played back.
NOTE:
You can also engage Frame-By-Frame Playback from Still Playback by pressing SLOW
(
9
or
0
)
repeatedly.
FEATURE:
Playback Zoom
PURPOSE:
To magnify the recorded image up to 20X at any time during playback.
OPERATION:
1) Press PLAY (4) to find the scene of interest.
2) Press the Zoom Buttons (T/W) on the remote control. Make sure the remote control is pointed at the camcorder's remote sensor. Pressing T zooms in.
3) You can move the image on screen around to find a particular portion of the picture. While holding down SHIFT, press (Left), (Right), (Up) and (Down).
To end zoom, press and hold W until magnification returns to normal. Or, press STOP (5) and then press PLAY (
NOTES:
Zoom can also be used during slow-motion and still playback.
Due to digital image processing, the quality of the image may suffer.
4
).
PLA
YFBFACK
O
1 2 3 4 5
E
F
F
C
T
E
C
L
A
S
S
C
I
M
O
N
O
T
N
E
O
S
E
P
I
A
S
T
R
O
B
E
V
I
D
E
E
CFHIO
O
Remote sensor
LM
PLAYBACK EFFECT Select Menu
EN65
FEATURE:
PURPOSE:
To allow you to add creative effects to the video playback image.
OPERATION:
1) To start playback, press PLAY (4).
2) Point the remote control at the camcorder's remote
sensor and press EFFECT. The PLAYBACK EFFECT Select Menu appears.
3) Move the highlight bar to the desired effect by pressing EFFECT. The selected function is activated and after 2 seconds the menu disappears.
To deactivate the selected effect, press EFFECT ON/
OFF on the remote control. Pressing it again re-
activates the selected effect.
To change the selected effect, repeat from step 2
above.
NOTES:
When some Playback Special Effects are used, the Multi-Analyzer 4 and Multi-Analyzer 9 Snapshot modes ( pg. 50) are not available.
The effects that can be used during playback are Classic Film, Monotone, Sepia, Strobe and Video Echo. The effects work the same in playback as they did in recording. Refer to page 47 for more informa­tion.
Playback Special Effects
PLAY
EFFECT
EFFECT ON/OFF
66 EN
Display
USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT
Audio Dubbing
Audio Dub
6e
MIC
Standby mode
GR-DVX88/ DVX77 only
The audio track can be customized only when recorded in the 12-bit mode ( pg. 39).
NOTES:
Audio Dubbing is not possible on a tape recorded in 16-bit audio, on a tape recorded in the LP mode or on a blank portion of a tape.
To perform Audio Dubbing while watching on the television, make connections ( pg. 22).
Play back the tape to locate the point where editing
1
will start, then press PAUSE (6).
While holding A.DUB (e) on the remote control,
2
press PAUSE (6). 6e” appears.
Press PLAY (4), then begin narrating”.
3
Speak into the microphone.
To pause dubbing, press PAUSE (6).
(cont.)
Speaker
Remote sensor
Stereo microphone
Located beneath the cover.
AV OUT (headphone) connector (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only)
A.DUB PLAY PAUSE
STOP
To end Audio Dubbing, press PAUSE (6), then STOP
4
(5).
To hear the dubbed sound during playback . . .
.... set 12BIT MODE to SOUND 2 or MIX in the
Menu Screen ( pg. 42, 44).
NOTES:
Sound is not heard from the speaker during Audio Dubbing. To hear sound, connect optional headphones to the AV OUT (headphone) connector (GR-DVX88/ DVX77 only).
When editing onto a tape that was recorded at 12-bit, the old and new soundtracks are recorded separately.
If you dub onto a blank space on the tape, the sound may be disrupted. Make sure you only edit recorded areas.
If feedback or howling occurs during TV playback, move the camcorders microphone away from the TV, or turn down the TVs volume.
If you change from 12-bit to 16-bit in mid-recording and then use the tape for Audio Dubbing, it is not effective from the point where 16-bit recording began.
During Audio Dubbing, when the tape moves to scenes recorded in the LP mode, scenes recorded in 16-bit audio or a blank portion, Audio Dubbing stops ( pg. 91).
Display
APPLAUSE
INDEX Button
MENU Wheel
Audio Dub
6e
D.SOUND
D.SOUND PLAY Button
Standby mode
Sound effect indication
EN67
Audio Dubbing Using Digital Sound Effects (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only)
Load the provided memory card ( pg. 14) and
1
perform step 1 and 2 of page 66.
Press the MENU Wheel in. The Menu Screen
2
appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select SYSTEM
3
and press it. The SYSTEM Menu appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select SOUND IN and
4
press it. The Sub Menu appears. Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “D.SOUND” and press it. Rotate the MENU Wheel to select RETURN, and press it twice. The Menu Screen closes and the sound effect indication appears.
Press INDEX to access the sound effects Index
5
Screen. Rotate the MENU Wheel to select the desired sound effect and press it.
Press PLAY (4) to begin Audio Dubbing. The
6
selected sound effect is dubbed onto the tape.
The “ ” moves while it is being dubbed.
To stop dubbing the sound effect midway, press
STOP (5).
Press STOP (5) to end Audio Dubbing.
7
PLAY
PAUSE
STOP
NOTES:
After dubbing, set SOUND IN back to “MIC”.
The dubbed sound effect is recorded on SOUND 2 (pg. 44).
If you press PAUSE (6) to pause dubbing in step 6 the selected sound effect indication remains displayed. To resume dubbing, press PLAY (4).
68 EN
12 : 34
Remote sensor
Display
USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT
Insert Editing
You can record a new scene into a previously recorded tape, replacing a section of the original recording with minimal picture distortion at the in and outpoints. The original audio remains unchanged.
6w
NOTES:
Before performing the following steps, make sure that TIME CODE is set to ON in the Menu Screen (pg. 41, 43).
Insert Editing is not possible on a tape recorded in the LP mode or on a blank portion of a tape.
To perform Insert Editing while watching in the television, make connections ( pg. 22).
Play back the tape, locate the Edit-Out point and
1
press PAUSE (6). Confirm the time code at this point ( pg. 41, 43).
Press REW (2) until the Edit-In point is located,
2
then press PAUSE (6).
Press and hold INSERT (w) on the remote control,
3
then press PAUSE (6). 6w and the Time Code (min.:sec.) appear and the camcorder enters Insert­Pause mode.
Press START/STOP to begin editing.
4
Confirm the insert at the time code you checked
in step 1.
To pause editing, press START/STOP. Press it
again to resume editing.
(cont.)
REW
STOP
START/STOP
INSERT PLAY
PAUSE
To end Insert Editing, press START/STOP, then
5
STOP (5).
NOTES:
Program AE with special effects ( pg. 46, 47) can be used to spice up the scenes being edited during Insert Editing.
During Insert Editing, the date and time information changes.
If you perform Insert Editing onto a blank space on the tape, the audio and video may be disrupted. Make sure you only edit recorded areas.
During Insert Editing, when the tape moves to scenes recorded in the LP mode or a blank portion, Insert Edting stops ( pg. 91).
VCR (Recording deck)
SHIFT
3
1 6
VCR CODE LIST
VCR BRAND NAME
DAEWOO
GE
HITACHI
JVC
A B C
LG/ GOLDSTAR
MAGNAVOX
MITSUBISHI
NEC
PHILIPS
789`
CODE
1
8
1
1 2
9
`
9
4
9 6
6 3
6 9
1 6
9
3
9 1
1
9
5 1
1
1
7
6
7 6
7 8
6 3
7 8
3 1
9 5
9
1
1
4
9
1
9
6
9
2
1
MBR SET
VCR BRAND NAME
PHILIPS
PANASONIC
RCA
SAMSUNG
SANYO
SHARP
SONY
TOSHIBA
ZENITH
4 2
5
CODE
3 7
1 1 1 9 1
9 9 6 6 9
9 3
3 1
1 6
6 3 3
6 6
1
EN69
Random Assemble Editing [R.A.Edit]
Create edited videos easily using your camcorder as the source player. You can select up to 8 “cuts” for automatic editing, in any order you like. R.A.Edit is more easily performed when the MBR (Multi-Brand Remote) is set to operate with your brand of VCR (see VCR CODE LIST), but can also be performed by operating the VCR manually. Before operation, make sure the batteries are installed in the remote control ( pg. 62).
SET REMOTE/VCR CODE
Turn off the power to the VCR and point the
1
remote towards the VCRs infrared sensor. Then, referring to the VCR CODE LIST, press and hold MBR SET, and enter the brand code. The code is automatically set once you release MBR SET, and the VCRs power comes on.
Make sure the VCRs power is on. Then, while
2
holding SHIFT, press the button on the remote for the desired function. The functions the remote can control are PLAY, STOP, PAUSE, FF, REW and VCR REC STBY (you do not need to press SHIFT for this one).
You are now ready to try Random Assemble Editing.
3 2
3 7 1 4 8
2 4 6 3 `
4 6
5 5
` 5
` 9 1
9 1
6
IMPORTANT
Although the MBR is compatible with JVC VCRs and those of many other makers, it may not work with yours or may offer limited functions.
NOTES:
If the VCRs power does not come on in step 1, try another code from the VCR CODE LIST.
Some brands of VCR do not come on automati­cally. In this case, turn the power on manually and try step 2.
If the remote control is not able to control the VCR, use the controls on the VCR.
When the remote controls batteries run out, the VCR brand you have set will be erased. In that case, replace the old battery with a new one to reset the VCR brand.
CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE
70 EN
To JLIP*** or EDIT***
Connector cover**
Editing cable (provided)
cable (provided)
If your VCR has the SCART connector, use the provided cable adapter.
To Remote PAUSE or R.A.EDIT
To PAUSE IN
* Connect when an S-Video cable is not used. ** When connecting cables, open this cover. *** EDIT: GR-DVX88/DVX77
JLIP: GR-DVX44
USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT
To S-VIDEO
To AV OUT
Audio/Video
To AUDIO, VIDEO*
-IN
and connectors
Y/C/CVBS video out select switch
VCR
DISPLAY
S-Video
cable
(optional)
TV
(cont.)
MAKE CONNECTIONS
Also refer to pg. 22 and 23.
A JVC VCR equipped with a Remote PAUSE
1
connector . . .
... connect the editing cable to the Remote
PAUSE connector.
A JVC VCR not equipped with a Remote PAUSE connector but equipped with an R.A. EDIT connector . . .
... connect the editing cable to the R.A.EDIT
connector.
A VCR other than above . . .
... connect the editing cable to the remote
controls PAUSE IN connector.
Insert a recorded tape into the camcorder. Set the
2
VIDEO/DSC Switch to VIDEO (GR-DVX88/DVX77
only), then set the Power Switch to while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch.
Turn the VCR power on, insert a recordable tape and
3
engage the AUX mode (refer to the VCR’s instructions).
NOTES:
Before Random Assemble Editing, make sure the indications do not appear on the TV monitor. If they do, they will be recorded onto the new tape.
To choose whether or not the following displays appear on the connected TV . . .
Date/Time
.... set DATE/TIME to AUTO, “ON or OFF in the
Menu Screen ( pg. 42, 43).
Time Code
.... set TIME CODE to ON or OFF in the Menu
Screen ( pg. 42, 43).
Playback Sound Mode, Tape Speed And Tape Running
Displays
.... set ON SCREEN to LCD or LCD/TV in the
Menu Screen ( pg. 42, 43). Or, press DISPLAY on the remote control.
Set the video out select switch of the cable adapter as required: Y/C : When connecting to a TV or VCR which accepts
Y/C signals and uses an S-Video cable.
CVBS : When connecting to a TV or VCR which does
not accept Y/C signals and uses an audio/video
cable. When editing on a VCR equipped with a DV input connector, an optional DV cable can be connected instead of an S-Video cable and audio/video cable.
For GR-DVX44 Owners:
ATTENTION FOR EDITING CABLE
Make sure you connect the plug which has 3 rings around the pin to the camcorder.
EN71
Program
Random Assemble Editing Menu
PLAY
R.A.EDIT ON/OFF
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
:
0:000
MOD E
––
CANCEL
NIOUT
1
–– : –– ~
––
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
CODETIME
TOTAL
Remote sensor
FADE/WIPE
EFFECT
EDIT IN/OUT
NOTES:
When choosing a scene, set Edit-In and Edit-Out points so that there is a relatively large difference between them.
If the search time for an in-point exceeds 5 minutes, the recording decks Record-Standby mode will be cancelled and editing will not take place.
If there are blank portions before or after the Edit-In and Edit-Out points, a blue screen may be included in the edited version.
Since time codes register time only as accurately as seconds, the time code total time may not match the total program time exactly.
Turning off the camcorder’s power erases all registered Edit-In and Edit-Out points.
If you select Sepia or Monotone mode from Program AE with special effects, you cannot use the Dissolve or Black & White Fader. In this case the Dissolve or Black & White indicator begins blinking. Once the next Edit-In point is registered, the effect is turned off. To combine these effects, use Sepia or Monotone during recording, then use the Dissolve or Black & White Fader during Random Assemble Editing.
It is not possible to use Fade/Wipe effects and Program AE with special effects during Random Assemble Editing using a DV cable.
SELECT SCENES
Point the remote control at the camcorders remote sensor. Press PLAY (4) and then press R.A.EDIT ON/
4
OFF on the remote control.
The Random Assemble Editing Menu appears.
If using a Fade/Wipe at the beginning of the scene, press FADE/WIPE on the remote control.
5
Cycle through the effects by pressing repeatedly, and stop when the one you want is displayed.
You cannot use a Picture Wipe/Dissolve at the beginning of Program 1.
At the beginning of the scene, press EDIT IN/OUT on the remote control. The Edit-In position appears in
6
the Random Assemble Editing Menu.
At the end of the scene, press EDIT IN/OUT. The Edit-Out position appears in the Random Assemble
7
Editing Menu.
If using a Fade/Wipe at the end of the scene, press
FADE/WIPE.
8
Cycle through the effects by pressing repeatedly, and stop when the one you want is displayed.
If you select a Fade/Wipe effect for an Edit-Out point, the effect is automatically applied to the following Edit-In point.
You cannot use a Picture Wipe/Dissolve at the end of the last scene.
When you use Fade/Wipe effects, that time is included in the total time (this does not apply to Picture Wipe/Dissolve).
If using Playback Special Effects, press EFFECT ( pg. 65).
9
Repeat steps 6 through 9 to register additional scenes.
10
To change previously registered points, press
CANCEL on the remote control. The registered points disappear, one at a time, from the most recently registered point.
If you are not using Fade/Wipe or Program AE with special effects, repeat steps 6 and 7 only.
1
CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE
72 EN
NIOUTMODE
00:25
1 2
07:18~08 : 31
3
03:33~
––
09:30
4
15 ::55
5
6
–– –– ––
7 8
CODETIME
TOTAL
Remote Sensor
~
~ ~
~
~ ~
USING THE REMOTE CONTROL UNIT
AUTOMATIC EDITING TO VCR
Rewind the tape in the camcorder to the beginning of
11
the scene you want to edit and press PAUSE (6).
Point the remote control towards the VCRs remote
12
sensor and press VCR REC STBY (q6), or manually engage the VCRs Record-Pause mode.
Press the Recording Start/Stop Button on the
13
camcorder. Editing proceeds as programmed, right through to the end of the last registered scene.
Pressing START/STOP on the remote control does not start editing.
When dubbing is complete, the camcorder enters the Pause mode, and the VCR enters its Record­Pause mode.
If you do not register an Edit-Out point, the tape will be dubbed all the way to the end automatically.
If you operate the camcorder during automatic editing, the VCR will enter its Record-Pause mode and automatic editing will stop.
Engage the Stop modes for the camcorder and the
14
VCR. To make the R.A.Edit counter display disappear, press R.A.EDIT ON/OFF on the remote control.
NOTES:
Pressing R.A.EDIT ON/OFF on the remote control clears all settings registered during Random Assemble Editing.
When the editing cable is connected to the remote controls PAUSE IN connector during dubbing, make sure the remote control is pointed at the VCRs sensor, and the path between the two is unobstructed.
Random Assemble Editing may not function properly when using a tape including several duplicated time codes ( pg. 20).
02 : 05
05 : 53 13 : 15 16 : 29
6
:
1
9:39
30
––
–– ––
––––
Recording Start/Stop Button
F
F
O
Y
A
L
P
Random Assemble Editing Menu
(cont.)
1
PAUSE R.A.EDIT
ON/OFF
VCR REC STBY
Program 1
NIOUT
1
–– : –– ~
––
2 3 4 5 6 7 8
TOTAL
~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
CODETIME
ROSYNCH
GR-DVX88/DVX77 only
EN73
For More Accurate Editing
Random Assemble
MOD E
Editing Menu
:
––
0:000
VIDEO Menu
O. 1
Some VCRs make the transition from Record-Pause to Record mode faster than others. Even if you begin editing for the camcorder and the VCR at exactly the same time, you may lose scenes you wanted, or find that you have recorded scenes you did not want. For a cleanly edited tape, confirm and adjust the timing of the camcorder against your VCR.
DIAGNOSING VCR/CAMCORDER TIMING
Play back the tape in the camcorder, then point the
1
remote control at the camcorders remote sensor and press R.A.EDIT ON/OFF. Random Assemble Editing Menu appears.
Perform Random Assemble Editing on Program 1
2
only. In order to check VCR and camcorder timing, select the beginning of a scene transition as your Edit-In point.
Play back the dubbed scene.
3
If any images from the scene prior to the transition you chose for your Edit-In point were recorded, that means your VCR moves too quickly from Record-Pause to Record mode.
If the scene you tried to dub starts in progress, the VCR is slow to start recording.
Remote sensor
R.A.EDIT ON/OFF
NOTES:
Before performing actual Random Assemble Editing, do a few Random Assemble Editing trial runs to check whether the value you have input is appropriate or not, and make adjustments accordingly.
Depending on the recorder, there may be situations where the timing difference cannot be fully corrected.
ADJUSTMENT OF VCR/CAMCORDER TIMING
Point the remote control at the camcorders remote
4
sensor and press R.A.EDIT ON/OFF to make the Random Assemble Editing menu disappear, then press the MENU Wheel in. The Menu Screen appears.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select VIDEO and
5
press it. The VIDEO Menu appears. Then, rotate it to
SYNCHRO and press it. The value forSYNCHRO is highlighted.
Based on the diagnostics performed, you can now
6
advance the VCR’s record timing by rotating the MENU Wheel towards “+”. You can also delay the VCR’s record timing by rotating the MENU Wheel towards “–”. The adjustment range is from –1.3 to +1.3 seconds, in 0.1-second increments. Press the MENU Wheel to finish the setting.
Rotate the MENU Wheel to select “ RETURN” and
7
press it twice. Now perform Random Assemble Editing beginning with step 4 on page 71.
74 EN

SYSTEM CONNECTIONS

[A] Using USB or PC connection cable
[B] Using DV cable
GR-DVX44 only
To PC (DIGITAL PHOTO)
To USB
GR-DVX88/DVX77 only
To D V
Core filter
Open the connector cover.
Connection To A Personal Computer
[A] Using USB or PC connection cable
This camcorder can transfer still images to a PC by using the provided software.
[B] Using DV cable
It is also possible to transfer still images to a PC with a DV connector by using software equipped with the PC or commercially available software.
Connect the camcorder to your PC using the
1
appropriate cable as shown in the illustration.
For GR-DVX88/DVX77 Owners:
2
using the USB connection, set the VIDEO/DSC switch to ”.
Only the still images stored in the memory card can be transferred to a PC.
Turn the camcorders Power Switch to
3
while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch and turn on the PC.
Refer to the instruction manual of the software on how to transfer a still image to the PC.
If you are
PC connection cable (provided)
USB cable (provided)
OR
DV cable (optional)
NOTES:
It is recommended to use the AC Adapter as the power supply instead of the battery pack ( pg. 9).
Never connect the USB or PC connection cable and the DV cable simultaneously to the camcorder. Connect only the cable you wish to use to the camcorder.
If the PC connected to the camcorder via the USB cable is not powered, the camcorder does not enter the USB mode.
The date/time information cannot be captured into the PC.
Refer to the instruction manuals of the PC and Software.
The still images can also be transferred to a PC with a DV connector-equipped capture board.
When using a DV cable, be sure to use the optional JVC VC-VDV206U or VC-VDV204U DV cable depending on the type of DV connector (4 or 6 pins) on the PC, or use the DV cable provided with the capture board.
The system may not work properly depending on the PC or capture board you are using.
For GR-DVX88/DVX77 Owners:
USB MODE and/or ACCESSING FILE appears on the LCD monitor while the PC is accessing data in the camcorder or the camcorder is transferring a file to the PC.
NEVER disconnect the USB cable while ACCESSING FILE is displayed on the LCD monitor since this can result in product damage.
To RS-232C
To USB connector
PC
To D V connector
Core filter
PC with DV connector
Open the connector cover.
EN75
Connection To A Video Unit Equipped With A DV Connector
Connection to the GV-DT3 Digital Printer (optional) allows you to print out images or transfer them to a PC. It is also possible to copy recorded scenes from the camcorder onto another video unit equipped with a DV connector. This function is called Digital Dubbing ( pg. 58), which offers virtually no image or sound deterioration.
Make sure all units are turned off.
1
To DV IN connector
Digital Printer
To D V
Core filter
DV cable (optional)
Core filter
To D V connector
Video unit equipped with a DV connector
To P C connector
PC connection cable
Make connections to the device you want to
2
connect to using a DV cable, as shown in the illustration.
If necessary, connect the PC connection cable
3
(provided with GV-DT3) to the printers PC connector and the PCs RS-232C connector.
Turn the camcorders Power Switch to while
4
pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch and turn on the other units.
NOTES:
It is recommended to use the AC Adapter as the power supply instead of the battery pack ( pg. 9).
If Still Playback, Slow-Motion Playback, Fast-Forward or Rewind is attempted with the camcorder connected to a video unit via the DV connector, the image will take on an effect similar to a coloured mosaic pattern or it will become black.
Also refer to the instruction manuals of the connected units.
When using a DV cable, be sure to use the optional JVC VC-VDV204U DV cable.
PC
To RS-232C
76 EN

REFERENCES

REFERENCES
CONTENTS
DETAILS
TROUBLESHOOTING
USER MAINTENANCE
INDEX
CAUTIONS
TERMS
SPECIFICATIONS
....................................................................77
............................................ 78 – 83
...................................................84
.............................................................. 85 – 92
Jack Box Controls, Connectors And Indicators Indications
...................................................................... 85
............................. 86 – 87
............................................................ 88 – 92
......................................................... 93 – 95
............................................................. 96 – 97
................................................. 98 – 99

DETAILS

I T E M S N O T E S
EN77
Power
( pg. 8)
VIDEO
RECORDING ( pg. 18, 19)
Perform charging where the temperature is between 10°C and
35°C. 20°C to 25°C is the ideal temperature range for charging. If the environment is too cold, charging may be incomplete.
Charging times are for a fully discharged battery pack.Charging time varies according to the ambient temperature and
the status of the battery pack.
To avoid interference with reception, do not use the AC Adapter
near a radio.
Since the AC Adapter processes electricity internally, it becomes
warm during use. Be sure to use it only in well-ventilated areas.
The following operation stops charging:
Set the Power Switch to
Disconnect the AC adapter from the camcorder.
Unplug the AC adapters power cord from the AC outlet.
Detach the battery from the camcorder.
When you use the LCD monitor outdoors in direct sunlight, the
LCD monitor may be difficult to see. If this happens, use the viewfinder instead.
The cassette holder cannot be opened unless a power supply is
attached.
There may be a delay after you open the cassette holder cover
until the cassette holder opens. Do not use force.
Once the cassette holder is closed, it recedes automatically. Wait
until it recedes completely before closing the cassette holder cover.
When the Recording Start/Stop button is pressed, it may take a
few seconds before actual recording starts. when the camcorder actually starts recording.
The time required to calculate and display the remaining tape
length, and the accuracy of the calculation, may vary according to the type of tape used.
“TAPE END appears when the tape reaches its end, and the
power goes off automatically if left in this condition for 5 minutes. TAPE END also appears when a cassette at its end is loaded.
During recording, sound is not heard from the speaker. To hear
the sound, connect optional headphones to the AV OUT (headphone) connector. The sound volume is at the level it was adjusted to during playback ( pg. 21). (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only)
”, “ ” or “ ”.
starts rotating
78 EN

TROUBLESHOOTING

If, after following the steps in the chart below, the problem still exists, please consult your nearest JVC dealer.
The camcorder is a microcomputer-controlled device. External noise and interference (from a TV, a radio, etc.) might prevent it from functioning properly. In such cases, first disconnect its power supply unit (battery pack, AC Adapter, etc.) and wait a few minutes; and then re-connect it and proceed as usual from the beginning.
SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTIVE ACTION
1.
No power is supplied.
2.
SET DATE/TIME! appears.
3.
Recording cannot be performed.
4.
There is no picture.
5.
Some functions are not available using the MENU Wheel.
6.
The focus does not adjust automatically.
7.
The cassette will not load properly.
8.
The memory card will not load properly.
9.
Snapshot mode cannot be used.
1.
The power is not connected properly.
The battery is dead.
The LCD monitor is not open
fully or the viewfinder is not pulled out when recording.
2.
The date/time is not set.
The built-in clock battery has
run out and the previously set date/time has been erased.
3.
For Video Recording
The tapes erase protection tab is set to SAVE”.
The Power Switch is set to
or OFF”.
The VIDEO/DSC Switch is set to .
•“TAPE END” appears.
The cassette holder cover is
open.
For D.S.C. Recording
The VIDEO/DSC Switch is set to VIDEO”.
4.
The camcorder is not getting power, or some other malfunction exists.
5.
The Power Switch is set to “ ”.
6.
Focus is set to the Manual mode.
The recording was done in a dark place, or the contrast was low.
The lens is dirty or covered with condensation.
7.
The cassette is in the wrong position.
The batterys charge is low.
8.
The memory card is in the wrong position.
9.
The Squeeze mode is selected.
1.
Connect the AC Adapter securely ( pg. 9).
Replace the dead battery with a fully charged one ( pg. 8, 9).
Open the LCD monitor fully or pull out the viewfinder.
2.
Set the date/time ( pg.11).
Consult your nearest JVC
dealer for replacement.
3.
Set the tapes erase protection tab to REC ( pg. 12).
Set the Power Switch to “ ” or ” ( pg. 16).
Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch to VIDEO”.
Replace with new cassette
( pg. 12).
Close the cassette holder cover.
Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch to ”.
4.
Turn the camcorders power off and on again ( pg. 16).
5.
Set the Power Switch to ( pg. 16).
6.
Set Focus to the Auto mode ( pg. 51).
Clean the lens and check the focus again ( pg. 84).
7.
Set it in the right position ( pg. 12).
Install a fully charged battery ( pg. 8, 9).
8.
Set it in the right position ( pg. 14).
9.
Disengage the Squeeze mode ( pg. 40).
SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTIVE ACTION
10.
The colour of Snapshot looks strange.
11.
Although Snapshot is attempted, flash does not take place.
12.
Although a Snapshot is taken with the flash, Red-Eye Reduction does not take place.
13.
The image taken using Snapshot is too dark.
14.
The image taken using Snapshot is too bright.
15.
Digital Zoom does not work.
10.
The light source or the subject does not include white. Or there are various different light sources behind the subject.
The Sepia or Monotone mode is activated.
11.
The subject is too bright with the flash set to AUTO or
AUTO ”.
If blinks, the flash is being
charged.
The camcorder is in the Record mode.
In the Menu Screen, GAIN UP is set to OFF or PROGRAM AE is set to TWILIGHT.
12.
The subject does not look straight toward the flash.
The subject does not look at the first flash, which is an important part of Red-Eye Reduction.
The camcorder is too far from the subject.
•“FLASH” is not set to “AUTO
in the Menu Screen.
13.
•“FLASH is set to OFF in the Menu Screen.
The flash emission window is covered by fingers, etc..
The flash brightness is set to produce a darker image (adjustment value: –3).
The camcorder is too far from the subject.
Shooting was performed under backlit conditions.
14.
•“FLASH is set to ON in the Menu Screen.
15.
10X optical zoom is selected.
•“PROGRAM AE” is set toVIDEO ECHO in the Menu
Screen.
Picture Wipe or Dissolve are being used in a scene transition.
10.
Set FLASH to ON in the Menu Screen. Or find a white subject and compose your shot so that it also appears in the frame ( pg. 26, 50, 54).
Turn off Sepia and Monotone ( pg. 46, 47).
11.
Set FLASH to ON in the Menu Screen ( pg. 40).
It can take up to 10 seconds to charge the flash.
Set the camcorder in the Record-Standby mode ( pg. 50, 54).
Set GAIN UP to AUTO
or AGC” ( pg. 39)
or disengage the TWILIGHT mode ( pg. 46, 47).
12.
The subject should look straight toward the flash, especially the first flash. If the subject does not see the first flash, it will be difficult for Red-Eye Reduction to take place ( pg. 54).
The flash is effective for subjects at a distance of approx. 0.7 m to 2 m from the camcorder ( pg. 54).
Set FLASH to AUTO in the Menu Screen to display the Red-Eye Reduction indicator ( pg. 54).
13.
Set FLASH to any position except OFF in the Menu Screen ( pg. 54).
Do not cover the flash emission window.
Adjust the flash brightness to a larger value ( pg. 55).
The flash is effective for subjects at a distance of approx. 0.7 m to 2 m (pg. 54).
Press the BACKLIGHT Button ( pg. 52).
14.
Set FLASH to any parameter other than ON in the Menu Screen ( pg. 54).
15.
Set ZOOM to 40X or200X in the Menu Screen
( pg. 39).
Disengage the VIDEO ECHO mode ( pg. 19, 46,
47).
Wait until the Picture Wipe or Dissolve effects are completed ( pg. 19, 48).
EN79
CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE
80 EN
SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTIVE ACTION
16.
Program AE with special effects and Fade/Wipe Effects do not work.
17.
The Black & White Fader does not work.
18.
The Dissolve function does not work.
19.
The Picture Wipe and Dissolve functions do not work.
20.
The picture wipe function does not work.
21.
Scene transition does not go as expected.
22.
The Video Echo mode does not work.
TROUBLESHOOTING
16.
The Power Switch is set to “ ”.
17.
The Sepia or Monotone mode is activated.
18.
The Sepia, Monotone or Slow Shutter mode of Program AE with special effects is activated.
•“WIDE MODE” is set toSQUEEZE in the Menu
Screen.
The previously selected mode of Program AE with special effects was changed after the last selected scene for editing was registered.
19.
The last selected editing scene is ending.
At the end of the last selected scene for editing, the Power Switch was set to “OFF”.
The power is off.
20.
The Slow Shutter mode is activated.
•“WIDE MODE” is not set toOFF”.
21.
When using Picture Wipe/ Dissolve ( pg. 48), there is a delay of a fraction of a second between the previous record stop-point and the Dissolve start-point. This is normal, but this slight delay becomes especially noticeable when shooting fast-moving subject or during rapid panning.
22.
The Picture Wipe or Dissolve functions are in use.
•“WIDE MODE” is set toSQUEEZE in the Menu
Screen.
A Fade-In or Fade-Out is in progress.
16.
Set the Power Switch to ( pg. 16).
17.
Turn off Sepia and Monotone ( pg. 46, 48).
18.
Turn off Sepia, Monotone or Slow Shutter before adding Dissolve to a scene transition ( pg. 46, 48).
Set WIDE MODE toCINEMA or OFF
mode ( pg. 40).
Make sure you have selected the mode of Program AE with special effects you want before starting editing ( pg. 46, 48).
19.
Select Picture Wipe or Dissolve before beginning recording. The effects are then automatically activated ( pg. 48).
Do not turn off the camcorders power after setting Edit-In and Edit-Out points, as they will all be erased ( pg. 48).
The camcorder automatically shuts off after 5 minutes have elapsed in the Record-Standby mode. Make sure you continue operations within 5 minutes after engaging Record-Standby mode ( pg. 48).
20.
Disengage the Slow Shutter mode or set WIDE MODE to OFF before preparing to use the Picture Wipe ( pg. 40, 46, 48).
21.
————
22.
Set WIDE MODE toCINEMA or OFF
mode ( pg. 40).
Do not try to use the Video Echo mode during a Fade-In or Fade-Out ( pg. 46, 48).
(cont.)
SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTIVE ACTION
23.
Even when Slow Shutter is not selected, the image looks like it is activated.
24.
There is no strobe when the Classic Film or Strobe mode is activated.
25.
White Balance cannot be activated.
26.
When shooting a subject illuminated by bright light, vertical lines appear.
27.
When the screen is under direct sunlight during shooting, the screen becomes red or black for an instant.
28.
During recording, the date/ time does not appear.
29.
Files stored in the memory card cannot be deleted.
30.
The indicators and messages do not appear.
31.
Images on the LCD monitor appear dark or whitish.
32.
The rear of the LCD monitor is hot.
33.
The indicators and the image colour on the LCD monitor are not clear.
23.
When shooting in the dark, the unit becomes highly sensitive to light and the image takes on an effect similar to Slow Shutter.
24.
The Picture Wipe or Dissolve function is in use.
25.
The Sepia or Monotone mode is activated.
26.
This is a result of exceedingly high contrast, and is not a malfunction.
27.
This is not a malfunction.
28.
•“DATE/TIME is set to OFF in the Menu Screen.
29.
Files stored in the memory card are protected.
30.
•“TIME CODE is set to OFF in the Menu Screen.
31.
In places subject to low temperature, images become dark due to the characteristics of the LCD monitor. When this happens, the displayed colours differ from those that are actually recorded. This is not a defect of the camcorder.
When the LCD monitor's fluorescent light reaches the end of its service life, images on the LCD monitor become dark. Consult your nearest JVC dealer.
32.
The light used to illuminate the LCD monitor causes it to become hot.
33.
This may occur when the surface or the edge of the LCD monitor is pressed.
23.
If you want the lighting to look more natural, set GAIN UP to AGC or OFF in the Menu Screen ( pg. 39).
24.
Do not try to use the Classic Film or Strobe mode during a scene transition ( pg. 46,
48).
25.
Turn off Sepia or Monotone before setting White Balance ( pg. 47, 53).
26.
————
27.
28.
29.
30.
31.
32.
————
Set DATE/TIME to ON in
the Menu Screen ( pg. 41).
Remove protection from the files stored in the memory card and delete them ( pg. 31 – 33).
Set TIME CODE to “ON in the Menu Screen ( pg. 41, 42).
Adjust the brightness and angle of the LCD monitor ( pg. 18, 19).
Close the LCD monitor to turn it off or set the Power Switch to OFF, and let the unit cool down.
33.
————
EN81
CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE
82 EN
SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTIVE ACTION
34.
The LCD monitor or viewfinder indications blink.
35.
Coloured bright spots appear all over the LCD monitor or the viewfinder.
36.
During recording, sound cannot be heard. (GR­DVX88/DVX77 only)
37.
Play, Rewind and Fast­Forward functions do not work.
38.
A memory card cannot be played back.
39.
The tape is moving, but there is no picture.
40.
The LCD monitor image is distorted.
41.
Images on the LCD monitor are jittery.
42.
Blocks of noise appear during playback, or there is no playback picture and the screen becomes blue.
TROUBLESHOOTING
34.
Certain Fade/Wipe effects, certain modes of Program AE with special effects, DIS and other functions that cannot be used together are selected at the same time.
35.
The LCD monitor and the viewfinder are made with high-precision technology. However, black spots or bright spots of light (red, green or blue) may appear constantly on the LCD monitor or the viewfinder. These spots are not recorded on the tape. This is not due to any defect of the unit. (Effective dots: more than
99.99 %)
36.
The optional headphones are not connected to the headphones connector.
The sound volume of the headphones connector was not adjusted appropriately. The sound volume at this point is the same as the level it was adjusted to during playback.
37.
The Power Switch is set to “ ” or “ ”.
VIDEO/DSC Switch is set to ”.
38.
• The Power Switch is set to “ ” or “ ”.
VIDEO/DSC Switch is set to
VIDEO”.
39.
Your TV has AV input
terminals, but is not set to its VIDEO mode.
The cassette holder cover is open.
40.
During playback of the
unrecorded portion, High­speed Search and still playback, LCD monitor indications appear distorted. This is not a defect.
41.
The speaker volume is too
great.
42.
————
34.
Re-read the sections covering Fade/Wipe effects, Program AE with special effects and DIS ( pg. 39, 46 – 49).
35.
————
36.
Connect the optional headphones to the headphone connector ( pg. 86, 87).
Adjust the sound volume during playback ( pg. 21).
37.
Set the Power Switch to ” ( pg. 21).
Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch toVIDEO”.
38.
Set the Power Switch to ” ( pg. 28).
Set the VIDEO/DSC Switch to ”.
39.
Set the TV to the mode or channel appropriate for video playback ( pg. 22, 23).
Close the cassette holder cover ( pg. 12).
40.
————
41.
Turn the speaker volume down ( pg. 21).
42.
Clean the video heads with an optional cleaning cassette ( pg. 94).
(cont.)
SYMPTOM POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTIVE ACTION
43.
The LCD monitor, the viewfinder and the lens have become dirty (ex. fingerprints).
44.
An unusual mark appears.
45.
An error indication (E01 E06) appears.
46.
The charger indicator on the camcorder does not light.
47.
Picture does not appear on the LCD monitor.
48.
When the image is printed from the printer, a black bar appears at the bottom of the screen.
49.
When the camcorder is connected via the DV connector, the camcorder does not operate.
50.
The memory card cannot be removed from the camcorder.
43.
————
44.
45.
46.
47.
48.
49.
————
A malfunction of some kind
has occurred. In this case the camcorders functions become unusable.
The temperature of the battery is extremely high/low.
Charging is difficult in places subject to extremely high/low temperatures.
The viewfinder is pulled out.
The LCD monitor's brightness
setting is too dark.
This is not a malfunction.
The DV cable was plugged/
unplugged with power turned on.
50.
————
43.
Wipe them gently with soft cloth. Wiping strongly can cause damage ( pg. 84).
44.
Check the section of the manual that explains LCD monitor/viewfinder indica­tions ( pg. 88 – 92).
45.
Remove the power supply (battery pack, etc.) and wait a few minutes for the indication to clear. When it does, you can resume using the camcorder. If the indication remains even though you repeat the above two or three times, please consult your nearest JVC dealer.
46.
To protect the battery, it is recommended to charge it in places with a temperature of 10°C to 35°C ( pg. 93).
47.
Push the viewfinder back in.
Adjust the brightness of the
LCD monitor ( pg. 18).
If the monitor is tilted upward 180 degrees, open the monitor fully ( pg. 18).
48.
By recording with DIS activated ( pg. 39) this can be avoided.
49.
Turn the camcorders power off and on again, then operate it.
50.
Push in the memory card a few more times ( pg. 14).
EN83
84 EN
2
After Use

USER MAINTENANCE

Cleaning The Camcorder
Turn off the camcorder.
1
Slide down and hold OPEN/EJECT in the
2
direction of the arrow, then pull the cassette holder cover open until it locks. The cassette holder opens automatically. Remove the cassette.
Press “PUSH HERE” to close the cassette holder.
3
•Once the cassette holder is closed, it recedes automatically. Wait until it recedes completely before closing the cassette holder cover.
Slide down BATT. RELEASE 1 and remove the
4
battery pack 2 3.
Cassette holder
Remove.
PUSH HERE
OPEN/EJECT Switch
To clean the exterior, wipe gently with a soft
1
cloth. Put the cloth in diluted mild soap and wring it well to wipe off heavy dirt. Then wipe again with a dry cloth.
Open the LCD monitor. Wipe gently with a soft
2
cloth. Be careful not to damage the monitor. Close the LCD monitor.
To clean the lens, blow it with a blower brush,
3
then wipe gently with lens cleaning paper.
Pull out the viewfinder fully.
4
Open the viewfinder cleaning hatch in the
5
direction of the arrow 1. Insert a lens blower or soft cloth into the gap at the side of the viewfinder and clean the interior of the viewfinder with it 2.
Close the hatch until it locks in place and push
6
the viewfinder back in.
NOTES:
Avoid using strong cleaning agents such as benzine or alcohol.
Cleaning should be done only after the battery pack has been removed or other power units have been disconnected.
Mould may form if the lens is left dirty.
When using a cleaner or chemically treated cloth refer to the cautions of each product.
BATT. RELEASE Switch
1
Hatch
Lens blower
INDEX
3
2
1
3
2
1
(GR-DVX88/DVX77: CU-V506) (GR-DVX44: CU-V505)
Jack box
EN85
1 USB Connector [USB]
(GR-DVX88/DVX77 only) .................... pg. 74
PC Connector [PC (DIGITAL PHOTO)]
(GR-DVX44 only) ................................. pg. 74
2 S-Video Output Connector
[S-VIDEO] ................................ 墌 pg. 22, 57, 70
3 •EDIT Connector [EDIT]
(GR-DVX88/DVX77 only) .................. pg. 70
Connect the editing cable when performing
Random Assemble Editing ......... 墌 pg. 69 – 73
J Terminal [JLIP (Joint Level Interface Protocol)]
(GR-DVX44 only) .............................. pg. 70
Connect to a JLIP-compatible camcorder or VCR to control it from the computer using the provided Software. Connect the editing cable when performing
Random Assemble Editing ......... 墌 pg. 69 – 73
86 EN
INDEX
Controls, Connectors And Indicators
1
P
32
$#@
!
0
*
%
4
u
9
8
&
5
y
^
6
F
F
O
Y
A
L
P
7
poi
WR
E
Q T
Y
w
O
q
(
)
a
s
t
U I
e r
d
Controls
1 E-MAIL CLIP REC Button
(GR-DVX88/DVX77 only) .................... pg. 61
2 D. SOUND PLAY Button
(GR-DVX88/DVX77 only) .................... pg. 56
3 MENU Wheel [+, , PUSH] ............... pg. 38
LCD Monitor Brightness
Control [+, ] .................................... pg. 18
4 Power Zoom Lever [T/W] .................. pg. 19
Speaker Volume Control
[VOL.] ............................................... pg. 21
5 Power Switch
[ , , , OFF] ............................ pg. 16
6 Lock Button ......................................... pg. 16
7 Recording Start/Stop Button ................. pg. 18
8 Snapshot Button
[SNAPSHOT] ............... 墌 pg. 26, 27, 50, 59, 60
9 FOCUS Button .................................. pg. 51
BLANK Button ................................... pg. 24
0 Battery Release Switch
[BATT. RELEASE] .................................... pg. 8
! OPEN/EJECT Switch ............................. pg. 12
@ SELECT Button
(GR-DVX88/DVX77 only) ............... pg. 30, 32
# JUMP Button
(GR-DVX88/DVX77 only) .................... pg. 30
$ INDEX Button
(GR-DVX88/DVX77 only) .............. 墌 pg. 30, 56
% Play/Pause Button [4/6] .................. pg. 21
NIGHT-SCOPE Button ....................... pg. 45
^ Fast-Forward Button [3] ............... pg. 21
PROGRAM AE Button ....................... pg. 46
& Stop Button [5] ................................. pg. 21
BACKLIGHT Button ........................... pg. 52
* Rewind Button [2] ....................... pg. 21
EXPOSURE Button ............................. pg. 52
( VIDEO/DSC Switch [VIDEO, ]
(GR-DVX88/DVX77 only) .................... pg. 16
) CARD OPEN Switch
(GR-DVX88/DVX77 only) .................... pg. 14
q Dioptre Adjustment Control ................. 墌 pg. 10
EN87
Connectors
The connectors w to r are located beneath a cover.
w
Digital Video Connector [DV IN/OUT: GR-DVX88, DV OUT: GR-DVX77/DVX44]
(i.link*) ..................................... pg. 58, 74, 75
* i.Link refers to the IEEE1394-1995 industry
specification and extensions thereof. The logo is used for products compliant with the i.Link standard.
e
Audio/Video Output Connector
[AV OUT].............................. pg. 22, 57, 70
Headphone Connector [ ]
(GR-DVX88/DVX77 only) .................. pg. 66
r
DC Input Connector [DC IN] ............. pg. 8, 9
Indicators
t
Tally Lamp ..................................... 墌 pg. 18, 40
y
Power Lamp ................................... 墌 pg. 16, 18
u
CHARGE Lamp ...................................... pg. 8
Other Parts
i
LCD Monitor .................................. 墌 pg. 18, 19
o
Battery Pack/Jack Box Mount ........... pg. 8, 23
p
Speaker ................................................ pg. 21
Q
Camera Sensor Be careful not to cover this area, a sensor necessary for shooting is built-in here.
W
Stereo Microphone .............................. pg. 66
E
Flash (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only) ........... pg. 54
R
Flash Sensor (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only) Be careful not to cover this area, as it contains a sensor required by the flash.
T
Lens
Y
Lens Protector When using an optional lens filter (commercially available), you must first detach the lens protector.
U
Remote Sensor ..................................... pg. 62
I
Grip Strap ............................................ pg. 10
O
Viewfinder ........................................... pg. 10
P
Viewfinder Cleaning Hatch .................. pg. 84
a
Memory Card Cover
(GR-DVX88/DVX77 only) .................... pg. 14
s
Cassette Holder Cover ......................... pg. 12
d
Tripod Mounting Socket ....................... pg. 10
88 EN
INDEX
LCD Monitor/Viewfinder Indications During Video Recording Only
Indications
1 Appears when in the Squeeze or Cinema mode.
2 4 56
1
3
PLP
50R
min
2 Displays the selected Fade/Wipe effect.
3 Rotates while the tape is running. ( pg. 18) 4 Displays the recording mode (SP or LP).
EC
5 Displays the tape remaining time. ( pg. 18) 6 •“REC appears during recording.
•“PAUSE” appears during Record-Standby mode.
7 Appears when the wind cut mode is engaged to
cut down on noise created by wind. ( pg. 40)
8 Appears when the Insert Editing (w) or Insert
Editing Pause (6w) mode is engaged. ( pg. 68)
9 Displays the sound mode for approx. 5 seconds
after turning on the camcorder. ( pg. 39)
0 Displays the Time Code. (墌 pg. 20, 41)
SO2U0N:D5512
BIT
90
6w
87
LCD Monitor/Viewfinder Indications During D.S.C. Recording Only (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only)
( pg. 40)
( pg. 48, 49)
( pg. 13)
( pg. 18)
1
VGA
2
3
FINE
4 5 6
10/100
1 Displays the Image Size mode of the stored
image. There are 2 modes available: XGA and VGA (in order of quality) ( pg. 15)
2 Appears and blinks during shooting. ( pg. 26) 3 Displays the Picture Quality mode of the stored
image. There are 2 modes available: FINE and STD (standard) (in order of quality)
( pg. 15)
4 Appears during shooting.
Blinks when a memory card is not loaded.
( pg. 26)
5 Displays the number of images that have
already been shot. ( pg. 26)
6 Displays the total number of shots that can
be stored, including those already taken.
( pg. 26)
EN89
LCD Monitor/Viewfinder Indications During Both Video And D.S.C. Recording
9 0
1
xBRW
40
2
3
3
4
5
3
6
7
IGHT
8
1 Appears when the Power Switch
is set to “ ”.(墌 pg. 16)
2 : Appears when Night-Scope is engaged.
: Appears when GAIN UP is set toAUTO and the shutter speed is automatically
adjusted. (墌 pg. 39)
3 : Appears when FLASH is set to AUTO
in the Menu Screen.
(GR-DVX88/DVX77 only) ( pg. 54)
4 Appears when the white balance is adjusted.
5 : Appears when backlight compensation
is used. ( pg. 52)
±: Appears when the exposure is adjusted.
6 Displays the selected Program AE with special
effects. ( pg. 46, 47)
7 Appears when the iris is locked. ( pg. 52) 8 Appears when Digital Image Stabiliser (DIS) is
engaged. (墌 pg. 39)
( pg. 45)
( pg. 53)
( pg. 52)
T
!
PHOTO
@
#
1127.
20 .
%
9 Approximate zoom ratio: Appears during
zooming. ( pg. 19)
0 Appears during zooming.
! Appears when taking a Snapshot. ( pg. 26, 50) @ Appears when the flash is ready. A number
appears next to the indication after adjusting the brightness of the flash. (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only) ( pg. 54, 55)
# •BRIGHT: Displays the brightness of the LCD
monitor or the viewfinder. ( pg. 18)
EXPLOSION: Display the selected Digital Sound Effect. ( pg. 56)
$ Displays the date/time. ( pg. 11) % Appears when the focus is adjusted manually.
031
0
:
$
Zoom level indicator ( pg. 19)
( pg. 51)
90 EN
INDEX
LCD Monitor/Viewfinder Indications During Video Playback
1 Displays the sound mode. ( pg. 42, 44)
1 2 3 54
1L2
B2I0T:/2S
O
U
N
D
1
B
L
A
N
K
SEARCH
V
O
L
U
M
E
1
:
2
5
8
7
20
6
4
S
P
MIC
.
112
.
031
:
0
7
6
2 Displays the Blank Search mode. ( pg. 24)
Displays the selected Digital Sound Effect.
3 Displays the tape speed. ( pg. 13) 4 Appears while a tape is running.
4
: Playback
3
: Fast-Forward/Shuttle search
2
: Rewind/Shuttle search
6 : Pause 64: Forward slow-motion 1
6 : Reverse slow-motion e : Audio Dubbing 6e : Audio Dubbing Pause
5 Displays the sound input for Audio Dubbing.
(GR-DVX88/DVX77 only) ( pg. 66, 67)
6 Displays the date/time. ( pg. 42, 43) 7 BRIGHT : Displays the brightness of the
VOLUME : Displays the speaker volume.
The level indicator moves.
8 Displays the time code. ( pg. 42, 43)
LCD monitor or the viewfinder.
Or displays the headphone volume (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only).
Indications (cont.)
( pg. 30, 56)
( pg. 18)
( pg. 21)
LCD Monitor/Viewfinder Indications During D.S.C. Playback (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only)
1 Displays the type of file (IMAGE/E-CLIP/
D. SOUND).
100
2
-
0010
20.
3
2 Displays the directory and file names. (Appears
only when displaying still imges.) ( pg. 28)
3 Displays the date. (Appears only when
displaying still imges.) ( pg. 28)
4 Displays the brightness of the LCD monitor or
the viewfinder. ( pg. 18)
The level indicator moves.
5 Displays the total number of stored files.
6 Displays the index number of the file. ( pg. 28)
12.01
1
IMAGE
BR I GHT
10 / 24
6 5
4
( pg. 28)
Warning Indications
Indications Function
Displays the battery remaining power. Remaining power level: high Remaining power level: exhausted As the battery power comes close to nil, the battery indicator
blinks. When the battery power is exhausted, power turns off automatically.
Appears when no tape is loaded. ( pg. 12)
CHECK TAPE’S ERASE
PROTECTION TAB
HEAD CLEANING
REQUIRED USE
CLEANING CASSETTE
CONDENSATION
OPERATION PAUSED
PLEASE WAIT
TAPE!
TAPE END
DIFFERENT
FORMATTED TAPE
SET DATE/TIME!
A. DUB ERROR!
A. DUB ERROR!
<CANNOT DUB
ON A LP RECORDED
TAPE>
<CANNOT DUB
ON A 16BIT
RECORDING>
<CHECK TAPE’S ERASE
PROTECTION TAB>
<MEMORY CARD>
MEMORY IS FULL
INSERT ERROR!
Appears when the erase protection tab is set to “SAVE” while the Power Switch is set to “ ” or “ ” and the VIDEO/DSC Switch (GR-DVX88/ DVX77 only) is set to “VIDEO”. ( pg. 16)
Appears if dirt is detected on the heads during recording. Use an optional cleaning cassette. ( pg. 94)
Appears if condensation occurs. When this indication is displayed, wait more than 1 hour until condensation disappears.
Appears if a tape is not loaded when the Recording Start/Stop Button or SNAPSHOT Button is pressed while the Power Switch is set to “ ” or “ ” and the VIDEO/DSC Switch (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only) is set to “VIDEO”.
Appears when the tape ends during recording or playback. ( pg. 77)
Appears if a tape in another format is loaded.
Appears when the date/time is not set. ( pg. 11)
Appears when the built-in clock (lithium) battery is discharged and the
previously set date/time is erased. ( pg. 11)
Appears if Audio Dubbing is attempted on a blank portion of a tape.
Appears if Audio Dubbing is attempted on a tape recorded in the LP mode. ( pg. 66)
Appears if Audio Dubbing is attempted on a tape recorded in 16-bit audio. ( pg. 66)
Appears if A. DUB (e) on the remote control is pressed when the erase protection tab is set to “SAVE”. ( pg. 66)
Appears if Audio Dubbing using Digital Sound Effects is attempted when a memory card is not loaded. ( pg. 67)
Appears when the memory card’s memory is full and shooting is not possible.
Appears if Insert Editing is attempted on a blank portion of a tape.
EN91
( pg. 66)
( pg. 68)
CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE
92 EN
Indications Function
INSERT ERROR!
<CANNOT EDIT
ON A LP RECORDED
<CHECK TAPES ERASE
CHECK CARD'S WRITE
PROTECTION SWITCH
TAPE>
PROTECTION TAB>
COPYING FAILED
MEMORY CARD!
PLEASE
FORMAT
NO FILES STORED
NO SOUND FILES
Unsupported file!
E01 E06
UNIT IN SAFEGUARD
MODE REMOVE AND
REATTACH BATTERY
CARD ERROR!
INDEX
Appears if Insert Editing is attempted on a tape recorded in the LP mode. ( pg. 68)
Appears if INSERT (w) on the remote control is pressed when the erase protection tab is set to “SAVE”.(墌 pg. 68)
Appears if dubbing of copyguarded signals is attempted while this camcorder is being used as a recorder.
Appears in the following cases when dubbing from a tape to a memory card (as digital stills or video clips):
when no memory card is loaded. when the memory card's memory is full. when the memory card is not formatted. when a copy-protected SD Memory Card is loaded. ( pg. 60, 61)
Appears in the following cases when dubbing still images or sound effects stored in the memory card to a tape:
when condensation occurs. when no tape is loaded. when the erase protection tab is set to SAVE”. – when a tape in another format is loaded. when the tape ends. ( pg. 59)
Appears if a memory card is not loaded when SNAPSHOT is pressed while the Power Switch is set to “ ” or and the VIDEO/DSC Switch is set to ”.(墌 pg. 26)
Appears when there is a problem with a memory card and its memory is corrupt, or it has not been initialised. Initialise the memory card.
Appears when the Power Switch is set to and the VIDEO/DSC Switch is set to if there are no image files stored in the memory card.
Appears if there are no video clip files stored in the memory card when the video clip mode is engaged by pressing the SELECT button.
Appears after a memory card is initialised.
Appears if there are no sound files stored in the memory card when the sound effect mode is engaged by pressing the SELECT button or D.SOUND PLAY is pressed during video recording.
Appears when a file in a format other than MP3 for digital sound or DCF for image is selected.
The error indications (E01 E06) show what type of malfunction has occured. When an error indication appears, the camcorder turns off automatically. Remove the power supply (battery, etc.) and wait a few minutes for the indication to clear. When it does, you can resume using the camcorder. If the indication remains, consult your nearest JVC dealer.
Appears when the camcorder takes more than 60 seconds to recognise the loaded memory card. Remove the memory card once and insert it again. Repeat these procedures until no indication appears. If the indication still appears, the memory card is corrupted.
Appears when you attempt to shoot digital still images while a copy­protected SD Memory Card is loaded.
Indications (cont.)
( pg. 36)

CAUTIONS

General Battery Precautions
If the remote control is not functioning even if it is being operated correctly, the batteries are ex­hausted. Replace them with fresh ones.
Use only the following batteries: AAA (R03) size x 2 Please make note of the following rules for battery
use. When misused, the batteries can leak or explode.
1. When replacing batteries, refer to page 62.
2. Do not use any different size of batteries from those
specified.
3. Be sure to install batteries in the correct direction.
4. Do not use rechargeable batteries.
5. Do not expose the batteries to excessive heat as
they can leak or explode.
6. Do not dispose of the batteries in a fire.
7. Remove the batteries from the unit if it is to be
stored for an extended period to avoid battery leakage which can cause malfunctions.
8. Do not recharge the provided batteries.
Battery Packs
The supplied battery pack is a lithium-ion battery. Before using the supplied battery pack or an optional battery pack, be sure to read the following cautions:
1. To avoid hazards . . .
.... do not burn.
.... do not short-circuit the terminals.
.... do not modify or disassemble.
.... do not expose the battery to temperatures
exceeding 60°C, as this may cause the battery to overheat, explode or catch fire.
.... use only specified chargers.
Terminals
EN93
2. To prevent damage and prolong service life . . .
.... do not subject to unnecessary shock.
.... charge in an environment where temperatures
are within the tolerances shown in the chart below. This is a chemical reaction type batterycooler temperatures impede chemical reaction, while warmer temperatures can prevent complete charging.
.... store in a cool, dry place. Extended exposure
to high temperatures will increase natural discharge and shorten service life.
.... fully charge and then fully discharge the
battery every 6 months when storing the battery pack over a long period time.
.... remove from charger or powered unit when
not in use, as some machines use current even when switched off.
NOTES:
It is normal for the battery pack to be warm after charging, or after use.
Temperature Range Specifications
Charging ............. 10°C to 35°C
Operation ........... 0°C to 40°C
Storage ............... –10°C to 30°C
Recharging time is based on room temperature of 20°C .
The lower the temperature, the longer recharging take
s.
Cassettes
To properly use and store your cassettes, be sure to read the following cautions:
1. During use . . .
.... make sure the cassette bears the Mini DV mark.
.... be aware that recording onto prerecorded
tapes automatically erases the previously recorded video and audio signals.
.... make sure the cassette is positioned properly
when inserting.
.... do not load and unload the cassette
repeatedly without allowing the tape to run at all. This slackens the tape and can result in damage.
.... do not open the front tape cover. This exposes
the tape to fingerprints and dust.
2. Store cassettes . . .
.... away from heaters or other heat sources.
.... out of direct sunlight.
.... where they wont be subject to unnecessary
shock or vibration.
.... where they wont be exposed to strong
magnetic fields (such as those generated by motors, transformers or magnets).
.... vertically, in their original cases.
94 EN
Memory Cards
To properly use and store your memory cards, be sure to read the following cautions:
1. During use . . .
.... make sure the memory card bears the SD or
MultiMediaCard mark.
.... make sure the memory card is positioned
properly when inserting.
2. While the memory card is being accessed (during recording, playback, deletion, initialisation, etc.) . . .
.... never unload the memory card and never turn
off the camcorder.
3. Store memory cards . . .
.... away from heaters or other heat sources.
.... out of direct sunlight.
.... where they wont be subject to unnecessary
shock or vibration.
.... where they wont be exposed to strong
magnetic fields (such as those generated by motors, transformers or magnets).
LCD Monitor
1. To prevent damage to the LCD monitor, DO NOT . . .
.... push it strongly or apply any shocks.
.... place the camcorder with the LCD monitor on
the bottom.
2. To prolong service life . . .
.... avoid rubbing it with coarse cloth.
3. Be aware of the following phenomena for LCD monitor use. These are not malfunctions:
While using the camcorder, the surface around
the LCD monitor and/or the back of the LCD monitor may heat up.
If you leave power on for a long time, the
surface around the LCD monitor becomes hot.
Main Unit
1. For safety, DO NOT . . .
.... open the camcorders chassis.
.... disassemble or modify the unit.
.... short-circuit the terminals of the battery pack.
Keep it away from metallic objects when not in use.
.... allow inflammables, water or metallic objects
to enter the unit.
.... remove the battery pack or disconnect the
power supply while the power is on.
.... leave the battery pack attached when the
camcorder is not in use.
2. Avoid using the unit . . .
.... in places subject to excessive humidity or dust.
.... in places subject to soot or steam such as near
a cooking stove.
CAUTIONS
.... in places subject to excessive shock or vibration.
.... near a television set.
.... near appliances generating strong magnetic or
electric fields (speakers, broadcasting anten­nas, etc.).
.... in places subject to extremely high (over 40°C)
or extremely low (under 0°C) temperatures.
3. DO NOT leave the unit . . .
.... in places of over 50°C.
.... in places where humidity is extremely low
(below 35%) or extremely high (above 80%).
.... in direct sunlight.
.... in a closed car in summer.
.... near a heater.
4. To protect the unit, DO NOT . . .
.... allow it to become wet.
.... drop the unit or strike it against hard objects.
.... subject it to shock or excessive vibration
during transportation.
.... keep the lens directed at extremely bright
objects for long periods.
.... expose the lens to direct sunlight.
.... carry it by holding the LCD monitor or the
viewfinder.
.... swing it excessively when using the hand strap
or the grip.
.... swing the soft camera case excessively when
the camcorder is inside it.
5. Dirty heads can cause the following problems:
No picture during playback.
Blocks of noise appear during playback.
During recording, the Head Clog Warning
indicator “ ” appears.
In such cases, use an optional cleaning cassette. Insert it and play back. If the cassette is used more than once consecutively, damage to the video heads may result. After the camcorder plays back for about 20 seconds, it stops automatically. Also refer to the cleaning cassettes instructions. If, after using the cleaning cassette, the problems still exist, consult your nearest JVC dealer. Mechanical moving parts used to move the video heads and video tape tend to become dirty and worn out over time. In order to maintain a clear picture at all times, periodic check-ups are recommended after using the unit for about 1,000 hours. For periodic check-ups please consult your nearest JVC dealer.
(cont.)
How To Handle A CD-ROM
Take care not to soil or scratch the mirror surface (opposite to the printed surface). Do not write anything or put a sticker on either the front or back surface. If the CD-ROM gets dirty, gently wipe it with a soft cloth outward from the centre hole using a circular motion.
Do not use conventional disc cleaners or cleaning spray.
Do not bend the CD-ROM or touch its mirror surface.
Do not store your CD-ROM in a dusty, hot or humid environment. Keep it away from direct sunlight.
About moisture condensation . . .
You have observed that pouring a cold liquid into a glass will cause drops of water to form on the glass outer surface. This same phenomenon occurs on the head drum of a camcorder when it is moved from a cool place to a warm place, after heating a cold room, under extremely humid conditions or in a place directly subjected to the cool air from an air conditioner.
Moisture on the head drum can cause severe damage to the video tape, and can lead to internal damage to the camcorder itself.
EN95
Serious malfunctioning
If malfunctioning occurs, stop using the unit immediately and consult your local JVC dealer.
The camcorder is a microcomputer-controlled device. External noise and interference (from a TV, a radio, etc.) might prevent it from function­ing properly. In such cases, first disconnect its power supply unit (battery pack, AC Adapter, etc.) and wait a few minutes and then re­connect it and proceed as usual from the beginning.
96 EN
A
AC Adapter ............................................. pg. 8, 9
Analogue Input ................................... 墌 pg. 42, 57
Audio Dubbing ......................................... pg. 66
Auto Date ................................................. pg. 41
Auto Focus ................................................ pg. 51
Auto Playback ........................................... pg. 28
Auto Shut off .......................................墌 pg. 18, 27
B
Backlight Compensation ........................... pg. 52
Battery Low ............................................... pg. 91
Battery Pack ...................................... pg. 8, 9, 93
Beep ......................................................... pg. 40
Blank Search ............................................. pg. 24
Brighten The LCD Monitor ........................ pg. 18
C
Channels (Left/Right) ................................. pg. 44
Charge The Battery Pack ............................. pg. 8
Cinema ..................................................... pg. 40
Classic Film .............................................. pg. 47
Clean The Camcorder ............................... pg. 84
Connections ........ 墌 pg. 8, 9, 22, 57, 58, 70, 74, 75
D
Darken The LCD Monitor ......................... pg. 18
Date/Time Display ............................ 墌 pg. 41 – 43
Date/Time Settings .................................... pg. 11
Deleting Files ......................................墌 pg. 32, 33
Demonstration Mode ............................ pg. 6, 40
Digital Sound Effect .................................. pg. 56
Digital Zoom ...................................... 墌 pg. 19, 39
DIS (Digital Image Stabiliser) ..................... pg. 39
DPOF (Digital Print Order Format) ......墌 pg. 34, 35
Dubbing ........................................... pg. 57 – 61
E
E-Mail Clip Recording ............................... pg. 61
Erase Protection ........................................ pg. 12
Exposure Control ...................................... pg. 52

TERMS

F
Fade-In/Out ........................................ pg. 48, 49
Fast-Forward The Tape .............................. pg. 21
Flash ................................................... 墌 pg. 54, 55
Frame-By-Frame Playback .................. pg. 21, 64
G
Gain Up .................................................... pg. 39
Grip Adjustment ........................................ pg. 10
I
Icons ................................................. 墌 pg. 39 – 41
Image Size Mode ...................................... pg. 15
Index Playback ......................................... pg. 30
Index Screen ............................................. pg. 29
Initialise A Memory Card .......................... pg. 36
Insert Editing ............................................. pg. 68
Iris ............................................................ pg. 52
Iris Lock .................................................... pg. 52
J
Journalistic Shooting ................................. pg. 19
Jump Playback .......................................... pg. 30
L
LCD monitor/Viewfinder
Indications...................................... pg. 88 – 92
Load A Tape .............................................. pg. 12
M
Manual Focus ........................................... pg. 51
Memory Card ...................................... 墌 pg. 14, 94
Menu Screen, CAMERA ............................ pg. 39
Menu Screen, DISPLAY ....................... 墌 pg. 41, 43
Menu Screen, DSC .................................... pg. 41
Menu Screen, MANUAL ..................... 墌 pg. 39, 40
Menu Screen, MEMORY ..................... 墌 pg. 31, 43
Menu Screen, SYSTEM ...................... 墌 pg. 40 – 43
Menu Screen, VIDEO ................................ pg. 42
Monotone ................................................. pg. 47
Motor Drive Mode .................................... pg. 50
MultiMediaCard .................................. pg. 14, 94
N
Night-Scope .............................................. pg. 45
P
Picture Quality Mode ................................ pg. 15
Picture Wipe/Dissolve ......................... 墌 pg. 48, 49
Playback Special Effects ............................ pg. 65
Playback Zoom ......................................... pg. 64
Power Switch Position .............................. pg. 16
Printer ....................................................... pg. 75
Program AE With Special Effects ......... 墌 pg. 46, 47
Protecting Files ......................................... pg. 31
Provided Accessories .................................. pg. 5
R
Random Assemble Editing ................. 墌 pg. 69 – 73
Record-Standby ........................................ pg. 18
Recording Mode ....................................... pg. 13
Red-Eye Reduction .................................... pg. 54
Remote Control ......................................... pg. 62
Reset ......................................................... pg. 41
Rewind The Tape ...................................... pg. 21
S
SD Memory Card ................................ 墌 pg. 14, 94
Self-Recording .......................................... pg. 19
Sepia ......................................................... pg. 47
Set Remote Control/VCR Code .................. pg. 69
Shuttle Search ........................................... pg. 21
Shutter Speed ............................................ pg. 47
Slow-Motion Playback .............................. pg. 64
Slow Shutter .............................................. pg. 47
Snapshot ............................................. 墌 pg. 26, 50
Snapshot Mode ................................... 墌 pg. 26, 50
Snow ........................................................ pg. 47
Sound Mode ................................. pg. 39, 42, 44
Speaker Volume ........................................ pg. 21
Specifications ...................................... 墌 pg. 98, 99
Sports ........................................................ pg. 47
Spotlight ................................................... pg. 47
Squeeze .................................................... pg. 40
Still Playback ............................................ pg. 21
Strobe ....................................................... pg. 47
EN97
T
Tally .................................................... pg. 18, 40
Tele Macro ................................................ pg. 39
Time Code .................................. pg. 20, 41 – 43
Tripod Mounting ....................................... pg. 10
Twilight ..................................................... pg. 47
U
Unload A Tape .......................................... pg. 12
V
VIDEO/DSC Switch ................................... pg. 16
Video Echo ............................................... pg. 47
Viewfinder Adjustment .............................. pg. 10
W
White Balance .......................................... pg. 53
Wide Mode ............................................... pg. 40
Wind Cut .................................................. pg. 40
Wipe In/Out ........................................ 墌 pg. 48, 49
Z
Zooming ................................................... pg. 19
98 EN

SPECIFICATIONS

Camcorder
For General
Power supply : DC 11.0 V (Using AC Adapter)
Power consumption
LCD monitor off, viewfinder on : Approx. 4.4 W (GR-DVX88/DVX77), Approx. 4.0 W (GR-DVX44) LCD monitor on, viewfinder off : Approx. 5.2 W (GR-DVX88/DVX77), Approx. 4.8 W (GR-DVX44)
Dimensions (W x H x D) : 51 mm x 120 mm x 97 mm
Weight : Approx. 500 g (GR-DVX88/DVX77)
Operating temperature :0°C to 40°C Operating humidity : 35% to 80% Storage temperature : –20°C to 50°C Pickup : 1/4" CCD Lens : F 1.8, f = 3.6 mm to 36 mm, 10:1 power zoom lens Filter diameter : ø27 mm LCD monitor : 2.5" diagonally measured, LCD panel/TFT active matrix system Viewfinder : Electronic viewfinder with 0.44" colour LCD Speaker : Monaural
For Digital Video Camera
Format : DV format (SD mode) Signal format : PAL standard Recording/Playback format : Video: Digital component recording
Cassette : Mini DV cassette Tape speed : SP: 18.8 mm/s
Maximum recording time : SP: 80 min. (using 80 min. cassette) LP: 120 min.
For Digital Still Camera (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only)
Storage media : SD Memroy Card/MultiMediaCard Compression system : Still image : JPEG (compatible)
File size : 2 modes (XGA: 1024 x 768 pixels/VGA: 640 x 480 pixels) Picture quality : 2 modes (FINE/STANDARD) Approximate number of storable images
(with the provided memory card [8 MB], with Sound Effects pre-stored)
FINE : 40 (VGA), 20 (XGA) STANDARD : 130 (VGA), 60 (XGA)
(with an optional memory card [16 MB])
FINE : 100 (VGA), 40 (XGA) STANDARD : 290 (VGA), 140 (XGA)
(with an optional memory card [32 MB])
FINE : 210 (VGA), 90 (XGA) STANDARD : 610 (VGA), 290 (XGA)
(with an optional memory card [64 MB])
FINE : 430 (VGA), 190 (XGA) STANDARD : 1230 (VGA), 600 (XGA)
DC 7.2 V (Using battery pack)
(with the LCD monitor closed and the viewfinder pushed back in)
Approx. 470 g (GR-DVX44)
: Audio: PCM digital recording, 32 kHz 4-channel (12-bit),
48 kHz 2-channel (16-bit)
LP: 12.5 mm/s
Moving image : MPEG4 (compatible)
For Connectors
AV
Video output :1 V (p-p), 75 , analogue Audio output : 300 mV (rms), 1 k, analogue, stereo Headphone output (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only) : Stereo
DV
Input/output (GR-DVX88 only) : 4-pin, IEEE 1394 compliant Output (GR-DVX77/DVX44 only) : 4-pin, IEEE 1394 compliant
AC Adapter AP-V10EG
Power requirement : AC 110 V to 240 V`, 50 Hz/60 Hz Output : DC 11 V , 1 A Dimensions (W x H x D) : 59 mm x 31 mm x 84 mm Weight : Approx. 140 g (not including Power Cord)
Jack Box
For General
Dimensions (W x H x D) : 52 mm x 22 mm x 73 mm Weight : Approx. 35 g
For Connectors
USB (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only) : Type B EDIT (GR-DVX88/DVX77 only) : ø3.5 mm, 2-pole
S-Video
Output :Y:1 V (p-p), 75 , analogue
C : 0.29 V (p-p), 75 , analogue
JLIP (GR-DVX44 only) : ø3.5 mm, 4-pole PC (DIGITAL PHOTO)
(GR-DVX44 only) : ø2.5 mm, 3-pole
EN99
Specifications shown are for SP mode unless otherwise indicated. E & O.E. Design and specifications subject to change without notice.
COPYRIGHT© 2001 VICTOR COMPANY OF JAPAN, LTD.
Printed in Japan 0201HOV
*ID*
SN
VICTOR COMPANY OF JAPAN, LIMITED
EN
GR-DVX88
GR-DVX77
GR-DVX44
EK/EG
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