JVC GR-240EZ, GR-D240EK, GR-D240EY Instructions Manual

DIGITAL VIDEO CAMERA
Dear Customer,
Thank you for purchasing this digital video camera. Before use, please read the safety information and precautions contained in the pages 3 – 4 and 9 to ensure safe use of this product.
ENGLISH
GR-D240
Please visit our Homepage on the World Wide Web for Digital Video Camera:
http://www.jvc.co.jp/english/cyber/
For Accessories:
http://www.jvc.co.jp/english/accessory/
GETTING STARTED
VIDEO RECORDING & PLAYBACK
ADVANCED FEATURES
REFERENCES
6
17
22
38
INSTRUCTIONS
TERMS
To deactivate the demonstration, set “DEMO MODE” to “OFF”. (pg. 22, 25)
LYT1380-001A
EN
47
2 EN
Major Features of this Camcorder
Wipe/Fader Effects
You can use the Wipe/Fader Effects to make pro-style scene transitions. (墌 pg. 33)
Fade in
Fade out
Program AE with Special Effects
For example, “SPORTS” mode allows fast­moving images to be captured one frame at a time, for vivid, stable slow-motion. (墌 pg. 34)
Backlight Compensation
Simply pressing the BACK LIGHT button brightens the image darkened by backlight. (pg. 31)
You can also select a spot metering area so that more precise exposure compensation is available. (pg. 31, Spot Exposure Control)
Data Battery
You can check the battery status by simply pressing the DATA button. (墌 pg. 12)
BATTERY CONDITION
100
50
MAX TIMELEVEL
%
0
LCD
60
min
FINDER
80
min
SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
IMPORTANT (for owners in the U.K.)
Connection to the mains supply in the United Kingdom. DO NOT cut off the mains plug from this equipment.
If the plug fitted is not suitable for the power points in your home or the cable is too short to reach a power point, then obtain an appropriate safety approved extension lead or consult your dealer.
BE SURE to replace the fuse only with an identical approved type, as originally fitted, and to replace the fuse cover.
If nonetheless the mains plug is cut off be sure to remove the fuse and dispose of the plug immediately, to avoid possible shock hazard by inadvertent connection to the mains supply. If this product is not supplied fitted with a mains plug then follow the instructions given below: DO NOT make any connection to the Larger Terminal coded E or Green. The wires in the mains lead are coloured in accordance with the following code:
Blue to N (Neutral) or Black
Brown to L (Live) or Red
If these colours do not correspond with the terminal identifications of your plug, connect as follows: Blue wire to terminal coded N (Neutral) or coloured black. Brown wire to terminal coded L (Live) or coloured Red. If in doubt — consult a competent electrician.
WARNING: TO PREVENT FIRE OR SHOCK HAZARD, DO NOT EXPOSE THIS UNIT TO RAIN OR MOISTURE.
CAUTIONS:
To prevent shock, do not open the cabinet. No user serviceable parts inside. Refer servicing to qualified personnel.
When you are not using the AC Adapter for a long period of time, it is recommended that you disconnect the power cord from AC outlet.
EN 3
CAUTION:
To avoid electric shock or damage to the unit, first firmly insert the small end of the power cord into the AC Adapter until it is no longer wobbly, and then plug the larger end of the power cord into an AC outlet.
CAUTIONS:
This camcorder is designed to be used with PAL-type colour television signals. It cannot be used for playback with a television of a different standard. However, live recording and LCD monitor/viewfinder playback are possible anywhere.
This product includes patented and other proprietary technology and will operate only with JVC Data Battery. Use the JVC BN-VF707U/VF714U/VF733U battery packs and, to recharge them or to supply power to the camcorder from an AC outlet, use the provided multi-voltage AC Adapter. (An appropriate conversion adapter may be necessary to accommodate different designs of AC outlets in different countries.)
Caution on Replaceable lithium battery
The battery used in this device may present a fire or chemical burn hazard if mistreated.
Do not recharge, disassemble, heat above 100°C or incinerate.
Replace battery with Panasonic (Matsushita Electric), Sanyo, Sony or Maxell CR2025.
Danger of explosion or Risk of fire if the battery is incorrectly replaced.
Dispose of used battery promptly.
Keep away from children.
Do not disassemble and do not dispose of in
fire.
NOTES:
The rating plate (serial number plate) and safety caution are on the bottom and/or the back of the main unit.
The rating information and safety caution of the AC Adapter are on its upper and lower sides.
4 EN
When the equipment is installed in a cabinet or on a shelf, make sure that it has sufficient space on all sides to allow for ventilation (10 cm or more on both sides, on top and at the rear).
Do not block the ventilation holes. (If the ventilation holes are blocked by a newspaper, or cloth etc. the heat may not be able to get out.)
No naked flame sources, such as lighted candles, should be placed on the apparatus.
When discarding batteries, environmental problems must be considered and the local rules or laws governing the disposal of these batteries must be followed strictly.
The apparatus shall not be exposed to dripping or splashing.
Do not use this equipment in a bathroom or places with water. Also do not place any containers filled with water or liquids (such as cosmetics or medicines, flower vases, potted plants, cups etc.) on top of this unit. (If water or liquid is allowed to enter this equipment, fire or electric shock may be caused.)
Do not point the lens or the viewfinder directly into the sun. This can cause eye injuries, as well as lead to the malfunctioning of internal circuitry. There is also a risk of fire or electric shock.
CAUTION!
The following notes concern possible physical damage to the camcorder and to the user.
When carrying, be sure to always securely attach and use the provided strap. Carrying or holding the camcorder by the viewfinder and/or the LCD monitor can result in dropping the unit, or in a malfunction.
Take care not to get your finger caught in the cassette holder cover. Do not let children operate the camcorder, as they are particularly susceptible to this type of injury.
Do not use a tripod on unsteady or unlevel surfaces. It could tip over, causing serious damage to the camcorder.
CAUTION!
Connecting cables (Audio/Video, S-Video, etc.) to the camcorder and leaving it on top of the TV is not recommended, as tripping on the cables will cause the camcorder to fall, resulting in damage.
SOME DO’S AND DON’TS ON THE SAFE USE OF EQUIPMENT
This equipment has been designed and manufactured to meet international safety standards but, like any electrical equipment, care must be taken if you are to obtain the best results and safety is to be assured.
DO read the operating instructions before you
attempt to use the equipment. DO ensure that all electrical connections (including
the mains plug, extension leads and interconnections between pieces of equipment) are properly made and in accordance with the manufacturer’s instructions. Switch off and withdraw the mains plug when making or changing connections.
DO consult your dealer if you are ever in doubt about the installation, operation or safety of your equipment.
DO be careful with glass panels or doors on equipment.
DON’T continue to operate the equipment if you are in any doubt about it working normally, or if it is damaged in any way — switch off, withdraw the mains plug and consult your dealer.
DON’T remove any fixed cover as this may expose dangerous voltages.
DON’T leave equipment switched on when it is unattended unless it is specifically stated that it is designed for unattended operation or has a standby mode. Switch off using the switch on the equipment and make sure that your family knows how to do this. Special arrangements may need to be made for infirm or handicapped people.
DON’T use equipment such as personal stereos or radios so that you are distracted from the requirements of road safety. It is illegal to watch television whilst driving.
DON’T listen to headphones at high volume, as such use can permanently damage your hearing.
DON’T obstruct the ventilation of the equipment, for example with curtains or soft furnishings. Overheating will cause damage and shorten the life of the equipment.
DON’T use makeshift stands and NEVER fix legs with wood screws — to ensure complete safety always fit the manufacturer’s approved stand or legs with the fixings provided according to the instructions.
DON’T allow electrical equipment to be exposed to rain or moisture.
ABOVE ALL
NEVER let anyone especially children push anything into holes, slots or any other opening in the case — this could result in a fatal electrical shock;
NEVER guess or take chances with electrical equipment of any kind — it is better to be safe than sorry!
CONTENTS
EN
5
GETTING STARTED 6
Index................................................................. 6
Provided Accessories ..................................... 10
Power.............................................................. 11
Operation Mode.............................................. 13
Language Settings.......................................... 14
Date/Time Settings ......................................... 14
Grip Adjustment.............................................. 14
Viewfinder Adjustment.................................... 15
Brightness Adjustment Of The Display........... 15
Tripod Mounting.............................................. 15
Loading/Unloading A Cassette ....................... 16
VIDEO RECORDING & PLAYBACK 17
VIDEO RECORDING ........................................... 17
Basic Recording.............................................. 17
Tape Remaining Time ................................ 17
LCD Monitor And Viewfinder ...................... 18
Zooming...................................................... 18
Journalistic Shooting .................................. 19
Time Code .................................................. 19
Quick Review.............................................. 19
Recording From The Middle Of A Tape...... 19
VIDEO PLAYBACK ............................................. 20
Normal Playback............................................. 20
Still Playback .............................................. 20
Shuttle Search............................................ 20
Blank Search .............................................. 20
Connections To A TV Or VCR........................ 21
ADVANCED FEATURES 22
MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT.................. 22
Changing The Menu Settings ......................... 22
Recording Menus............................................ 23
Playback Menus ............................................. 26
FEATURES FOR RECORDING............................... 28
5-Second Recording....................................... 28
Night-Scope.................................................... 28
Snapshot (For Video Recording) .................... 29
Manual Focus ................................................. 29
Exposure Control............................................ 30
Iris Lock .......................................................... 30
Backlight Compensation................................. 31
Spot Exposure Control.................................... 31
White Balance Adjustment.............................. 32
Manual White Balance Adjustment................. 32
Wipe Or Fader Effects .................................... 33
Program AE With Special Effects ................... 34
EDITING............................................................ 35
Dubbing To A VCR ......................................... 35
Dubbing To A Video Unit Equipped With A DV
Connector (Digital Dubbing) ....................... 36
Connection To A Personal Computer............. 37
REFERENCES 38
TROUBLESHOOTING .......................................... 38
USER MAINTENANCE......................................... 42
CAUTIONS ........................................................ 43
SPECIFICATIONS................................................ 46
TERMS 47
6 EN
Index
GETTING STARTED
S T
1
B C D E
U
Q
Z
a
b
6
N
78
WVXY
IK L
J
R
O
P
cd
e
M
GETTING STARTED
EN 7
Controls
A Stop Button [8] (墌 pg. 20)
Backlight Compensation Button [BACK LIGHT] (墌 pg. 31)
B Play/Pause Button [4/9] (墌 pg. 20)
Manual Focus Button [FOCUS] (墌 pg. 29)
C Rewind Button [3] (墌 pg. 20)
Menu select Button [–] (pg. 14) Quick Review Button [ ] (墌 pg. 19)
D Fast-Forward Button [5] (墌 pg. 20)
Menu select Button [+] (pg. 14) Night Button [NIGHT] (墌 pg. 28)
E Menu Button [MENU] (墌 pg. 22)
Data Battery Button [DATA] (墌 pg. 12)
F Dioptre Adjustment Control (pg. 15) G Snapshot Button [SNAPSHOT] (pg. 29) H Power Zoom Lever [T/W] (pg. 18)
Speaker Volume Control [VOL. +, –] (pg. 20)
I Battery Release Button [PUSH BATT.]
(pg. 11)
J Recording Start/Stop Button (pg. 17) K Power Switch [A, M, PLAY, OFF] (pg. 13) L Lock Button (pg. 13) M Cassette Open/Eject Switch [OPEN/EJECT]
(pg. 16)
Other Parts
S Monitor Latch (pg. 18) T LCD Monitor (pg. 18, 19) U Viewfinder (pg. 15) V Battery Pack Mount (pg. 12) W Shoulder Strap Eyelet (pg. 11) X Speaker (pg. 20) Y Grip Strap (pg. 14) Z Lens a Camera Sensor
(Be careful not to cover this area, a sensor necessary for shooting is built-in here.)
b Stereo Microphone c Stud Hole (pg. 15) d Tripod Mounting Socket (pg. 15) e Cassette Holder Cover (pg. 16)
GETTING STARTED
Connectors
The connectors are located beneath the covers.
N S-Video/Audio/Video Output Connector [S/
AV] (墌 pg. 21, 35)
O DC Input Connector [DC] (pg. 11) P Digital Video Connector [DV OUT] (i.Link*)
(pg. 36, 37)
Q Microphone connector [MIC] (墌 pg. 26)
(An optional microphone can be used during video recording and audio dubbing. To stabilise the microphone, use of an optional shoe adapter is recommended.)
* i.Link refers to the IEEE1394-1995 industry
specification and extensions thereof. The logo is used for products compliant with the i.Link standard.
Indicators
R POWER/CHARGE Lamp (pg. 11, 17)
8 EN
GETTING STARTED
LCD Monitor/Viewfinder Indications
During Video Recording
1 2
90
x
25
qwe t
T
3 4
5 6 7
8
SOUND12BIT
BRIGHT
W
15:55
d
a Operation Mode (pg. 13)
B : Night-Scope Indicator (墌 pg. 28)
: Gain Up Mode (墌 pg. 23)
C White Balance Indicator (pg. 32) D : Spot Exposure Control Indicator
(pg. 31)
: Backlight Compensation Indicator (pg. 31) ±: Exposure Adjustment Indicator (墌 pg. 30)
E Selected Program AE With Special Effects
Indicator (墌 pg. 34)
F Iris Lock Indicator (pg. 30) G SOUND 12BIT/16BIT: Sound Mode Indicator
(pg. 23) (Appears for approx. 5 seconds after turning on the camcorder.)
L R
(Appears when an optional microphone is connected. pg. 26, “AUX MIC” )
H Digital Image Stabiliser (“DIS”) (pg. 24) I Approximate Zoom Ratio (pg. 18) J Zoom Indicator (pg. 18) K Selected Wipe/Fader Effect Indicator
(pg. 33)
L Tape Running Indicator (墌 pg. 17)
(Rotates while tape is running.)
M Selected Wide Mode Indicator (pg. 24) N Recording Speed Mode (SP/LP) (pg. 23) O Tape Remaining Time (pg. 17) P REC: (Appears during recording.) (pg. 17)
PAUSE: (Appears during Record-Standby mode.) (墌 pg. 17) O: (Appears when taking Snapshot.) (pg. 29)
Q 5S/Anim.: Displays the 5-Second Recording
mode or Animation recording mode. (pg. 24)
R Wind Cut Indicator (墌 pg. 24)
: Auxiliary Microphone Level
Indicator
as
r
1h40m
REC
50m
1 0 1110.:0
.
p
y
u
i
o
5 0
0
S Battery Remaining Power Indicator
(pg. 40)
T Date/Time (pg. 14) U Brightness Control Indicator (LCD monitor/
Viewfinder) (墌 pg. 15)
V Manual Focus Adjustment Indicator
(pg. 29)
W Time Code (墌 pg. 26, 27)
GETTING STARTED
EN 9
During Video Playback
1L2
1
BIT
2 0 :/2M
I
X
2
BLANK SEARCH
PUSH "STOP" BUTTON
TO CANCEL
V
O
L
U
M
E
1 0 1110.:0
1
:
2
5
78
a Sound Mode Indicator (pg. 26)
B Blank Search Indicator (pg. 20) C Tape Speed (pg. 23) D 4: Playback
5: Fast-Forward/Shuttle Search 3: Rewind/Shuttle Search
9: Pause 9 U: Forward Frame-By-Frame Playback/
Slow-Motion Y 9: Reverse Frame-By-Frame Playback/ Slow-Motion
E Battery Remaining Power Indicator
(pg. 40)
F Date/Time (pg. 26, 27) G VOLUME: Volume Level Indicator (pg. 20)
BRIGHT: Brightness Control Indicator (LCD monitor/Viewfinder) (墌 pg. 15)
H Time Code (墌 pg. 26, 27)
.
43
50m
6
5
5
0
0
Before Using This Camcorder
Make sure you only use cassettes with the Mini DV mark .
This camcorder is designed exclusively for the digital video cassette. Only cassettes marked “ ” can be used with this unit.
Remember that this camcorder is not compatible with other digital video formats.
Remember that this camcorder is intended for private consumer use only.
Any commercial use without proper permission is prohibited. (Even if you record an event such as a show, performance or exhibition for personal enjoyment, it is strongly recommended that you obtain permission beforehand.)
Before recording important video, be sure to make a trial recording.
Play back your trial recording to make sure the video and audio have been recorded properly.
We recommend cleaning your video heads before use.
If you haven’t used your camcorder for a while, the heads may be dirty. We recommend periodically cleaning the video heads with a cleaning cassette (optional).
Be sure to store your cassette tapes and camcorder in the proper environment.
Video heads can become dirty more easily if your cassette tapes and camcorder are stored in a dusty area. Cassette tapes should be removed from the camcorder and stored in cassette cases. Store the camcorder in a bag or other container.
Use SP (Standard) mode for important video recordings.
LP (Long Play) mode lets you record 50% more video than SP (Standard) mode, but you may experience mosaic-like noise during playback depending on the tape characteristics and the usage environment. So, for important recordings, we recommend using SP mode.
It is recommended that you use JVC brand cassette tapes.
Your camcorder is compatible with all brands of commercially available cassette tapes complying with the MiniDV standard, but JVC brand cassette tapes are designed and optimized to maximize the performance of your camcorder.
GETTING STARTED
Also read “CAUTIONS” on pages 43 – 45.
10 EN
GETTING STARTED
Provided Accessories
OR
a AC Adapter AP-V17E or AP-V14E b Power Cord (only for AP-V14E) c Battery Pack BN-VF707U d S/AV Cable e Cable Adapter f Shoulder Strap (pg. 11 for attachment) g Lens Cap (see the right column for
attachment)
How To Attach The Lens Cap
To protect the lens, attach the provided lens cap to the camcorder as shown in the illustration.
NOTE:
To confirm the lens cap is on correctly make sure the cap is flush to the camcorder.
Place here during
shooting.
NOTES:
In order to maintain optimum performance of the camcorder, provided cables may be equipped with one or more core filter. If a cable has only one core filter, the end that is closest to the filter should be connected to the camcorder.
Make sure to use the provided cables for connections. Do not use any other cables.
GETTING STARTED
EN 11
How To Attach The Shoulder Strap
Follow the illustration.
1 Thread the strap through the eyelet. 2 Fold it back and thread it through the strap
guide and the buckle.
To adjust the length of the strap, loosen and then tighten the strap in the buckle.
3 Slide the strap guide fully towards the eyelet.
Buckle
Strap guide
2
2
Power
This camcorder’s 2-way power supply system lets you choose the most appropriate source of power. Do not use provided power supply units with other equipment.
Charging The Battery Pack
Power switch
M A
OFF
POWER/ CHARGE
PLAY
POWER/CHARGE lamp
Battery pack mount
PUSH BATT.
Battery pack
Arrow
mark
GETTING STARTED
Eyelet
1
3
To DC connector
Open the cover.
To AC outlet
AC Adapter (ex. AP-V17E
)
1 Set the Power Switch to “OFF”. 2 With the arrow on the battery pack pointing
downward, push the battery pack slightly against the battery pack mount a.
3 Slide down the battery pack until it locks in
place b.
4 Connect the AC Adapter to the camcorder. 5 Connect the Power Cord to the AC Adapter.
(AP-V14E only)
6 Plug the AC Adapter into an AC outlet. The
POWER/CHARGE lamp on the camcorder blinks to indicate charging has started.
7 When the POWER/CHARGE lamp goes out,
charging is finished. Unplug the AC Adapter from the AC outlet. Disconnect the AC Adapter from the camcorder.
CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE
12 EN
A
GETTING STARTED
To detach the battery pack
Slide the battery pack upward while pressing PUSH BATT. to detach it.
Battery pack Charging time
BN-VF707U* Approx. 1 hr. 30 min.
BN-VF714U Approx. 2 hr. 40 min.
BN-VF733U Approx. 5 hr. 40 min.
* Provided
NOTES:
It is recommended that only genuine JVC
batteries are used in this camcorder. Using generic non-JVC batteries can cause damage to the internal charging circuitry.
If the protective cap is attached to the battery
pack, remove it first.
During charging, the camcorder cannot be
operated.
Charging is not possible if the wrong type of
battery is used.
When charging the battery pack for the first time
or after a long storage period, the POWER/ CHARGE lamp may not light. In this case, remove the battery pack from the camcorder, then try charging again.
If the battery operation time remains extremely
short even after having been fully charged, the battery is worn out and needs to be replaced. Please purchase a new one.
Since the AC Adapter processes electricity
internally, it becomes warm during use. Be sure to use it only in well-ventilated areas.
Using the optional AA-VF7 Battery Charger, you
can charge the BN-VF707U/VF714U/VF733U battery pack without the camcorder.
After 5 minutes has elapsed in Record-Standby
mode with the cassette inserted, the camcorder will automatically turn off its power supplied from the AC adapter. In this case, the battery charge starts if the battery is attached to the camcorder.
Using The Battery Pack
Perform steps 23 in “Charging The Battery Pack”.
Maximum continuous recording time
Battery pack
BN-VF707U* 1 hr. 5 min. 1 hr. 25 min.
BN-VF714U 2 hr. 20 min. 3 hr.
BN-VF733U 5 hr. 25 min. 7 hr. 5 min.
* Provided
LCD monitor
on
Viewfinder on
NOTES:
Recording time is reduced significantly under the following conditions:
Zoom or Record-Standby mode is engaged
repeatedly.
The LCD monitor is used repeatedly.
The playback mode is engaged repeatedly.
Before extended use, it is recommended that you prepare enough battery packs to cover 3 times the planned shooting time.
TTENTION:
Before detaching the power source, make sure that the camcorder’s power is turned off. Failure to do so can result in a camcorder malfunction.
Data Battery System
You can check the remaining battery power and the recordable time.
1) Make sure the battery is attached and the
Power Switch is set to “OFF”.
2) Open the LCD monitor fully.
3) Press DATA, and the battery status screen
appears.
It can be displayed on the viewfinder when the LCD monitor is closed.
It is displayed for 5 seconds if the button is pressed and released quickly, and for 15 seconds if the button is pressed and hold for several seconds.
If “COMMUNICATION ERROR” appears instead of the battery status even though you tried to press DATA several times, there may be a problem on the battery. In such a case, consult your nearest JVC dealer.
GETTING STARTED
EN 13
Using AC Power
Perform steps 45 in “Charging The Battery Pack”.
NOTE:
The provided AC Adapter features automatic voltage selection in the AC range from 110 V to 240 V.
About Batteries
DANGER! Do not attempt to take the batteries apart, or expose them to flame or excessive heat, as it may cause a fire or explosion. WARNING! Do not allow the battery or its terminals to come in contact with metals, as this can result in a short circuit and possibly start a fire.
To resume the original function of the accurate battery power indication
If the battery power indication differs from the actual operating time, fully charge the battery, and then run it down. However this function may not turn back if the battery was used for a long period of time under extremely high/low temperature condition or charged too many times.
Operation Mode
To turn on the camcorder, set the Power Switch to any operation mode except “OFF” while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch.
MENU/DATA
Choose the appropriate operation mode according to your preference using the Power Switch.
Power Switch Position
A (Full Auto Recording):
Allows you to record using NO special effects or manual adjustments. Suitable for standard recording. The “A” indicator appears on the display.
Power Switch
Lock Button
M
A
POWER/ CHARGE
POWER/ CHARGE lamp
GETTING STARTED
M (Manual Recording):
Allows you to set various recording functions using the Menus. (墌 pg. 22) If you want more creative capabilities than Full Auto Recording, try this mode.
OFF: Allows you to switch off the camcorder.
PLAY:
Allows you to play back a recording on the tape.
Allows you to set various playback functions using the Menus. (墌 pg. 22)
CONTINUED ON NEXT PAGE
14 EN
GETTING STARTED
Power-Linked Operation
When the Power Switch is set to “A” or “M”, you can also turn on/off the camcorder by opening/ closing the LCD monitor or pulling out/pushing in the viewfinder.
INFORMATION:
The following explanations in this manual supposes the use of LCD monitor in your operation. If you want to use the viewfinder, close the LCD monitor and pull out the viewfinder fully.
Language Settings
The language on the display can be changed. (pg. 22, 26, 27)
1 Set the Power Switch to “M” while pressing
down the Lock Button located on the switch.
2 Open the LCD monitor fully. (pg. 18) 3 Press MENU. The Menu Screen appears.
Date/Time Settings
The date/time is recorded onto the tape at all times, but its display can be turned on or off during playback. (墌 pg. 22, 27)
1 Perform steps 1 – 4 in “Language Settings”
on the left column.
2 Press + or – to select “CLOCK ADJ.”, and
press MENU. The parameter for “Day” is highlighted.
I Y
D
3 Press + or – to input
the day, and press MENU. Repeat to input the month, year, hour and minute.
4 Press + or – to select
BRETURN”, and press MENU twice. The Menu Screen closes.
ASERA CM
O J
P
LA
K CL C 210.
2
1
AD .
7
Grip Adjustment
. 0 5
:30
4 Press + or – to select
n”, and press MENU. The CAMERA DISPLAY Menu appears.
5 Press + or – to select
“LANGUAGE”, and press MENU.
6 Press + or – to select
the desired language, and press MENU.
7 Press + or – to select
BRETURN”, and press MENU twice. The Menu Screen closes.
O
K CL C 210.
J
NRETUR
LANGUAGE
LA
DASERA CM I YP
BRIGHT
NCREON S E
LC – T/D
V
AU
/TI DA E
MET
OT
OF
CO TI E
DEM
F
LANGUAGE ENGLISH
1
DASERA CM I YP
ONX–MICAU
2
AD .
7
LA
ENGLISH ESPAÑOL
РУССКИЙ
:30
1 Adjust the velcro strip. 2 Pass your right hand
through the loop and grasp
. 0 5
the grip.
3 Adjust your thumb and
fingers through the grip to easily operate the Recording Start/Stop Button, Power Switch and Power Zoom Lever. Be sure to fasten the velcro strip to your preference.
GETTING STARTED
PAUSE
EN 15
Viewfinder Adjustment
1 Set the Power Switch to “A” or “M” while
pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch.
2 Make sure the LCD monitor is closed and
locked. Pull out the viewfinder fully and adjust it manually for best viewability.
3 Turn the Dioptre Adjustment Control until the
indications in the viewfinder are clearly focused.
Example:
Dioptre Adjustment Control
Brightness Adjustment Of The Display
1 Set the Power Switch
to “M” or “PLAY” while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch.
2 Open the LCD monitor
fully. (pg. 18)
To adjust the brightness of
the viewfinder, pull out the viewfinder fully and set “PRIORITY” to “FINDER” (pg. 22, 25).
MENU
BRIGHT
3 Press MENU. The
Menu Screen appears.
4 Press + or – to select “n”, and press MENU.
The CAMERA DISPLAY Menu appears.
5 Press + or to select “BRIGHT”, and press
MENU. The Menu Screen closes and the
brightness control indicator appears.
+
GETTING STARTED
CAUTION:
When retracting the viewfinder, take care not to pinch your fingers.
6 Press + or – until the appropriate brightness
is reached.
7 Press MENU to clear the brightness control
indicator from the display.
Tripod Mounting
To attach the camcorder to a tripod, align the direction stud and screw to the mounting socket and stud hole on the camcorder. Then tighten the screw clockwise.
Some tripods are not equipped with studs.
16 EN
GETTING STARTED
Loading/Unloading A Cassette
The camcorder needs to be powered up to load or eject a cassette.
Cassette holder
PUSH HERE
OPEN/EJECT
Make sure the window side is facing out.
1 Slide and hold OPEN/EJECT in the direction
of the arrow, then pull the cassette holder cover open until it locks. The cassette holder opens automatically.
Do not touch internal components.
Cassette holder cover
Erase protection tab
NOTES:
If you wait a few seconds and the cassette holder
does not open, close the cassette holder cover and try again. If the cassette holder still does not open, turn the camcorder off then on again.
If the tape does not load properly, open the
cassette holder cover fully and remove the cassette. A few minutes later, insert it again.
When the camcorder is suddenly moved from a
cold place to a warm environment, wait a short time before opening the cassette holder cover.
2 Insert or remove a tape and press “PUSH
HERE” to close the cassette holder.
Be sure to press only the section labelled “PUSH HERE” to close the cassette holder; touching other parts may cause your finger to get caught in the cassette holder, resulting in injury or product damage.
Once the cassette holder is closed, it recedes automatically. Wait until it recedes completely before closing the cassette holder cover.
When the battery pack’s charge is low, you may not be able to close the cassette holder cover. Do not apply force. Replace the battery pack with a fully charged one or use AC power before continuing.
3 Close the cassette holder cover firmly until it
locks into place.
To protect valuable recordings
Slide the erase protection tab on the back of the tape in the direction of “SAVE”. This prevents the tape from being recorded over. To record on this tape, slide the tab back to “REC” before loading it.
VIDEO RECORDING
EN
17
Basic Recording
NOTE:
Before continuing, perform the procedures listed below:
Power (pg. 11)
Loading A Cassette (pg. 16)
Power Zoom Lever
Power Switch
Lock Button
POWER/CHARGE Lamp
Recording Start/Stop Button
1 Remove the lens cap. (pg. 10) 2 Open the LCD monitor fully. 3 Set the Power Switch to “A” or “M” while
pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch.
The POWER/CHARGE lamp lights and the camcorder enters the Record-Standby mode. “PAUSE” is displayed.
To record in LP (Long Play) mode, 墌 pg. 23.
Tape Remaining Time
Approximate tape remaining time appears on the display. “–h––m” means the camcorder is calculating the remaining time. When the remaining time reaches 2 minutes, the indication starts blinking.
The time required to calculate and display the remaining tape length, and the accuracy of the calculation, may vary according to the type of tape used.
4 To start recording, press the Recording Start/
Stop Button. “T REC” appears on the display while recording is in progress.
5 To stop recording, press the Recording Start/
Stop Button again. The camcorder re-enters the Record-Standby mode.
Approximate recording time
Tape
30 min. 30 min. 45 min.
60 min. 60 min. 90 min.
80 min. 80 min. 120 min.
NOTES:
If the Record-Standby mode continues for 5 minutes, the camcorder’s power shuts off automatically. To turn the camcorder on again, push back and pull out the viewfinder again or close and re-open the LCD monitor.
When a blank portion is left between recorded scenes on the tape, the time code is interrupted and errors may occur when editing the tape. To avoid this, refer to “Recording From The Middle Of A Tape” (pg. 19).
To turn the beep sounds off, 墌 pg. 22, 25.
Recording mode
SP LP
VIDEO RECORDING & PLAYBACK
18 EN
VIDEO RECORDING
LCD Monitor And Viewfinder
While using the LCD monitor:
Make sure the viewfinder is pushed back in. Pull on the end of the LCD monitor and open the LCD monitor fully. It can rotate 270° (90° downward, 180° upward).
While using the viewfinder:
Make sure the LCD monitor is closed and locked. Pull out the viewfinder fully.
180˚
90˚
NOTES:
The image will not appear simultaneously on the
LCD monitor and the viewfinder. When the viewfinder is pulled out while the LCD monitor is opened, you can select which one to use. Set “PRIORITY” to the desired mode in SYSTEM Menu. (墌 pg. 22, 25)
Coloured bright spots may appear all over the
LCD monitor or the viewfinder. However, this is not a malfunction. (墌 pg. 39)
Zooming
Produces the zoom in/out effect, or an instantaneous change in image magnification.
Zoom In
Slide the Power Zoom Lever towards “T”.
Zoom Out
Slide the Power Zoom Lever towards “W”.
The further you slide the Power Zoom Lever, the quicker the zoom action.
Zoom in (T: Telephoto)
1xW
T
10xW
NOTES:
Focusing may become unstable during Zooming. In this case, set the zoom while in Record­Standby, lock the focus by using the manual focus (pg. 29), then zoom in or out in Record mode.
Zooming is possible to a maximum of 800X, or it can be switched to 25X magnification using the optical zoom. (墌 pg. 23)
Zoom magnification of over 25X is done through Digital image processing, and is therefore called Digital Zoom.
During Digital zoom, the quality of image may suffer.
Macro shooting (as close as approx. 5 cm to the subject) is possible when the Power Zoom Lever is set all the way to “W”. Also see “TELE MACRO” in MANUAL Menu on page 24.
When shooting a subject close to the lens, zoom out first. If zoomed-in in the auto focus mode, the camcorder may automatically zoom out depending on the distance between the camcorder and the subject. This will not occur when “TELE MACRO” is set to “ON”. (墌 pg. 24)
10xW
T
20xW
T
40xW
T
Zoom out (W: Wide angle)
T
Digital zoom zone
25X (optical) zoom zone
Approximate zoom ratio
VIDEO RECORDING
)
EN 19
Journalistic Shooting
In some situations, different shooting angles may provide more dramatic results. Hold the camcorder in the desired position and tilt the LCD monitor in the most convenient direction. It can rotate 270° (90° downward, 180° upward).
Time Code
During recording, a time code is recorded on the tape. This code is to confirm the location of the recorded scene on the tape during playback.
Display
Minutes Seconds Frames*
(25 frames = 1 second
12:34:24
* Frames are not displayed during recording.
NOTES:
The time code cannot be reset.
During fast-forwarding and rewinding, the time
code indication does not move smoothly.
The time code is displayed only when “TIME CODE” is set to “ON”. (墌 pg. 26)
Quick Review
Enables to check the end of the last recording.
1) Press during the Recording-Standby
mode.
2) Tape is rewound for about several seconds
and played back automatically, then pauses in the Recording-Standby mode for the next shot.
Distortion may occur at start of playback. This is normal.
Recording From The Middle Of A Tape
1) Play back a tape or use Blank Search
(pg. 20) to find the spot at which you want to start recording, then engage the Still Playback mode. (墌 pg. 20)
2) Set the Power Switch to “A” or “M” while
pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch, then start recording.
If recording starts from a blank portion, the time code begins counting from “00:00:00” (minute:second:frame). If recording starts from the end of a previously recorded scene, the time code continues from the last time code number. If during recording a blank portion is left partway through the tape, the time code is interrupted. When recording is resumed, the time code starts counting up again from “00:00:00”. This means the camcorder may record the same time codes as those existing in a previously recorded scene. To prevent this, perform Recording From The Middle Of A Tape (pg. 19) in the following cases;
When shooting again after playing back a recorded tape.
When power shuts off during shooting.
When a tape is removed and re-inserted during
shooting.
When shooting using a partially recorded tape.
When shooting on a blank portion located partway
through the tape.
When shooting again after shooting a scene then opening/closing the cassette holder cover.
VIDEO RECORDING & PLAYBACK
20 EN
A
VIDEO PLAYBACK
Normal Playback
5 VOL. +/–
3
4/9
8
Speaker
MENU
1 Load a cassette. (pg. 16) 2 Set the Power Switch to “PLAY” while
pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch.
3 To start playback, press 4/9. 4 To stop playback, press 8.
During Stop mode, press 3 to rewind, or 5
to fast-forward the tape.
To control the speaker volume Slide the Power Zoom Lever (VOL. +/–) towards “+” to turn up the volume, or towards “–” to turn
down the volume.
NOTES:
The playback picture can be viewed in the LCD
monitor, viewfinder or on a connected TV. (pg. 21)
If Stop mode continues for 5 minutes when power
is supplied from a battery, the camcorder shuts off automatically. To turn on again, set the Power Switch to “OFF”, then to “PLAY”.
When a cable is connected to the S/AV connector,
the sound is not heard from the speaker.
Still Playback
Pauses during video playback.
1) Press 4/9 during playback.
2) To resume normal playback, press 4/9
again.
If still playback continues for more than about
3 minutes, the camcorder’s Stop mode is automatically engaged.
Lock Button
M
A
Power Switch
Shuttle Search
Allows high-speed search in either direction during video playback.
1) During playback, press 5 for forward search, or 3 for reverse search.
2) To resume normal playback, press 4/9.
During playback, press and hold 5 or 3. The search continues as long as you hold the button. Once you release the button, normal playback resumes.
A slight mosaic effect appears on the display during Shuttle Search. This is not a malfunction.
TTENTION:
During Shuttle Search, parts of the picture may not be clearly visible, particularly on the left side of the screen.
Blank Search
Helps you find where you should start recording in the middle of a tape to avoid time code interruption. (墌 pg. 19)
1 Load a cassette. (pg. 16) 2 Set the Power Switch to “PLAY” while
pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch.
3 Press MENU. The Menu Screen appears. 4 Press MENU to select “t”. The VIDEO
Menu appears.
5 Press + or – to select “BLANK SRCH”, and
press MENU. The Sub Menu appears.
6 Press + or to select “EXECUTE”, and press
MENU.
The “BLANK SEARCH” indication appears and the camcorder automatically starts reverse or forward search, then stops at the spot which is about 3 seconds of tape before the beginning of the detected blank portion.
To cancel Blank Search midway, press 8.
NOTES:
Before starting Blank Search, if the current position is at a blank portion, the camcorder searches in the reverse direction. If the current position is at a recorded portion, the camcorder searches in the forward direction.
If the beginning or end of the tape is reached during Blank Search, the camcorder stops automatically.
A blank portion which is shorter than 5 seconds of tape may not be detected.
VIDEO PLAYBACK
EN 21
The detected blank portion may be located between recorded scenes. Before you start recording, make sure there is no recorded scene after the blank portion.
Connections To A TV Or VCR
To AV
connector
Open the cover.
S/AV cable
(provided)
2413
“Y/C”/“CVBS”
Video Out Select
Switch
To TV or VCR
VCR
A Black to S-VIDEO IN (Connect when your TV/
VCR has S-VIDEO IN and A/V input connectors. In this case, it is not necessary to connect the yellow video cable.)
B Yellow to VIDEO IN (Connect when your TV/
VCR has only A/V input connectors.)
C Red to AUDIO R IN** D White to AUDIO L IN**
* If your VCR has a SCART connector, use the
provided cable adapter.
** Not required for watching still images only.
mark
Cable Adapter*
TV
1 Make sure all units are turned off. 2 Connect the camcorder to a TV or VCR as
shown in the illustration.
If using a VCR, go to step 3. If not, go to step 4.
3 Connect the VCR output to the TV input,
referring to your VCR’s instruction manual.
4 Turn on the camcorder, the VCR and the TV. 5 Set the VCR to its AUX input mode, and set
the TV to its VIDEO mode.
6 Start playback on the camcorder. (墌 pg. 20)
To choose whether or not the following displays appear on the connected TV
Date/Time Set “DATE/TIME” to “AUTO”, “ON” or “OFF”. (pg. 22, 27)
Time Code Set “TIME CODE” to “ON” or “OFF”. (pg. 22, 27)
Indications other than date/time and time code Set “ON SCREEN” to “OFF”, “LCD” or “LCD/TV”. (pg. 22, 27)
NOTES:
It is recommended to use the AC Adapter as
the power supply instead of the battery pack. (pg. 13)
To monitor the picture and sound from the camcorder without inserting a tape, set the camcorder’s Power Switch to “A” or “M”, then set your TV to the appropriate input mode.
Make sure you adjust the TV sound volume to its minimum level to avoid a sudden burst of sound when the camcorder is turned on.
VIDEO RECORDING & PLAYBACK
NOTE:
Set the video out select switch of the cable adapter as required: Y/C: When connecting to a TV or VCR which accepts Y/C signals and uses an S-Video cable. CVBS: When connecting to a TV or VCR which does not accept Y/C signals and uses an audio/ video cable.
22 EN
MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT
Changing The Menu Settings
This camcorder is equipped with an easy-to-use, on-screen menu system that simplifies many of the more detailed camcorder settings. (pg. 23 – 27)
– +
MENU
1 For Video Recording Menus:
Set the Power Switch to “M” while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch.
For Video Playback Menus:
Set the Power Switch to “PLAY” while pressing down the Lock Button located on the switch.
2 Open the LCD monitor fully. (pg. 18) 3 Press MENU. The Menu Screen appears. 4 Press + or – to select the desired function,
and press MENU. The selected function menu appears.
Screen for Video Recording Menu
PW
E–
PE
DIPE WA
R/F
E
OF
F
W
FA R ET
HIDE
FA R
B
LADE
FA R
.WDE
B
C WI
RNPE
O
W I
NDE
I
IDP S WI
L
ORPE D WI
O
RO
S WI
– LL
C
S WI –RETH
UTPE
KC
RE WO
E
Screen for Video Playback Menu
5 Setting procedure hereafter depends on the
selected function.
Lock Button
M
A
Power Switch
ID O V E
DU
–STRE EO
DMSO N EO
OFONR–AT I NA R F E C–MOD RE
RCA KS BL N H
NRETUR
Menus without Sub Menus
v WIPE/FADER (pg. 33) r PROGRAM AE (pg. 34) p EXPOSURE (pg. 30) u W. BALANCE (pg. 32)
1) Press + or to select
the desired parameter.
Example: r PROGRAM
AE Menu
2) Press MENU. Selection is complete. The Menu Screen returns.
Repeat the procedure if you wish to set other
function menus.
3) Press MENU. The Menu Screen closes.
Selected menu icon blinks.
Selected
parameter
E RA ROG PM
OR S SP T O W SN
OT I SP L GHT TWILIGHT SEPIA MONOTONE CLASSIC FILM STROBE
Menus with Sub Menus
m CAMERA (pg. 23) q MANUAL
(pg. 24)
s SYSTEM (pg. 25) n CAMERA DISPLAY
(pg. 26)
t VIDEO (pg. 26) n VIDEO DISPLAY
(pg. 27)
1) Press + or to select
the desired function, and press MENU. The Sub Menu appears.
Example: m CAMERA
Menu
2) Press + or – to select the desired parameter.
3) Press MENU. Selection is complete.
Repeat the procedure if you wish to set other function menus.
4) Press MENU. The
Menu Screen returns.
Repeat the procedure if you wish to set other function menus.
5) Press MENU. The Menu Screen closes.
Selected menu icon blinks.
Selected function
MODRE
NRETUR
12ODU–D M SO N E TIB 25
ZO M
O
x
FU SNAP SHOT LL AG
UP GA N
I
C
ME A CA R
C
E
Sub Menu
ME A CA R
C
MODRE
C
MODRE
SNAP SHOT
NRETUR
E
ME A CA R
E
12ODU–D M SO N E TIB 25
ZO M
O
x
FU LL AG
UP GA N
I
C
A
MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT
EN 23
Recording Menus
CAMERA
The “m CAMERA” settings are effective when the Power Switch is set to both “A” and “M”. However, the menu settings can be changed only when the Power Switch is set to “M”.
[ ] = Factory-preset
REC MODE
[SP]: To record in the SP (Standard Play) mode LP: Long Play—more economical, providing 1.5
times the recording time.
NOTES:
If the recording mode is switched, the playback picture will be blurred at the switching point.
It is recommended that tapes recorded in the LP mode on this camcorder be played back on this camcorder.
During playback of a tape recorded on another camcorder, blocks of noise may appear or there may be momentary pauses in the sound.
SOUND MODE
[12BIT]: Enables video recording of stereo
sound on four separate channels, and is recommended for use when performing Audio Dubbing. (Equivalent to the 32 kHz mode of previous models) 16BIT: Enables video recording of stereo sound on two separate channels. (Equivalent to the 48 kHz mode of previous models)
SNAP SHOT
[FULL]: Snapshot mode with no frame NEGA: Nega mode PIN-UP: Pin-Up mode FRAME: Snapshot mode with frame
[FULL] PIN-UP FRAMENEGA
For details on the procedure, refer to “Snapshot (For Video Recording)” (墌 pg. 29).
GAIN UP
OFF: Allows you to shoot dark scenes with no
picture brightness adjustment. [AGC]: The overall appearance may be grainy, but the image is bright. AUTO : The shutter speed is automatically adjusted. Shooting a subject in low or poor lighting at slow shutter speed provides a brighter image than in the AGC mode, but the subject’s movements are not smooth or natural. The overall appearance may be grainy. While the shutter speed is being automatically adjusted, “ ” is displayed.
ADVANCED FEATURES
ZOOM
25X: When set to “25X” while using digital zoom,
the zoom magnification will reset to 25X since digital zoom will be disengaged. [100X]: Allows you to use the Digital Zoom. By digitally processing and magnifying images, zooming is possible from 25X (the optical zoom limit), to a maximum of 100X digital magnification. 800X: Allows you to use the Digital Zoom. By digitally processing and magnifying images, zooming is possible from 25X (the optical zoom limit), to a maximum of 800X digital magnification.
24 EN
MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT
MANUAL
The “q MANUAL” settings are effective only when the Power Switch is set to “M”.
[ ] = Factory-preset
DIS
OFF: Disables the function. [ON ]: To compensate for unstable images
caused by camera-shake, particularly at high magnification.
NOTES:
Accurate stabilisation may not be possible if hand
shake is excessive, or depending on the shooting condition.
The “ ” indicator blinks or goes out if the
Stabiliser cannot be used.
Switch off this mode when recording with the
camcorder on a tripod.
5S
[OFF]: Disables 5-Second Recording. 5S: Enables 5-Second Recording. (pg. 28) Anim.: Allows you to record a few frames only.
By using an inanimate object and changing its position between shots, you can record the subject as though it is moving.
TELE MACRO
[OFF]: Disables the function. ON: When the distance to the subject is less
than 1 m, set “TELE MACRO” to “ON”. You can shoot a subject as large as possible at a distance of approx. 40 cm.
WIDE MODE
[OFF]: Records with no change in the screen
ratio. For playback on a TV with a normal screen ratio. CINEMA : Inserts black bands at the top and bottom of the screen. The indicator appears. During playback on wide-screen TVs, the black bands at the top and bottom of the screen are cut and the screen ratio becomes 16:9. When using this mode, refer to your wide-screen TV’s instruction manual. During playback/recording on 4:3 TVs/LCD monitor/viewfinder, black bands are inserted at the top and bottom of the screen and the image appears like a letter boxed 16:9 movie. SQUEEZE : For playback on TVs with an aspect ratio of 16:9. Naturally expands the image to fit the screen without distortion. The
indicator appears. When using this mode, refer to your wide-screen TV’s instruction manual. During playback/recording on 4:3 TVs/ LCD monitor/viewfinder, the image is elongated vertically.
WIND CUT
[OFF]: Disengages the function. ON : Helps cut down on noise created by
wind. The “ ” indicator appears. The quality of the sound will change. This is normal.
NOTE:
Depending on the zoom position, the lens may go out of focus.
MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT
EN 25
SYSTEM
The “s SYSTEM” functions which are set when the Power Switch is set to “M” are also applied when the Power Switch is set to “PLAY”.
[ ] = Factory-preset
BEEP
OFF: Even though not heard while shooting,
shutter sound is recorded on the tape. BEEP: The beep sounds when the power is turned on or off, and at the beginning and end of recording. It also activates the shutter sound effect. (墌 pg. 29) [MELODY]: Instead of a beep, a melody sounds when any operation is performed. It also activates the shutter sound effect. (墌 pg. 29)
REMOTE
OFF: Disables the remote control operations. [ON]: Enables the remote control operations.
It is recommended that this function be set to “OFF” to prevent improper operation.
PRIORITY
[LCD]: The image is displayed on the LCD
monitor when the viewfinder is pulled out while the LCD monitor is opened. FINDER: The image is displayed in the viewfinder when the viewfinder is pulled out while the LCD monitor is opened.
CAM RESET
EXECUTE: Resets all settings to the factory-
preset. [RETURN]: Does not reset all settings to the factory-preset.
DEMO MODE
OFF: Automatic demonstration will not take
place. [ON]: Demonstrates certain functions such as Program AE with special effects, etc., and can be used to confirm how these functions operate. Demonstration starts in the following cases:
When the Menu Screen is closed after “DEMO MODE” is turned “ON”.
With “DEMO MODE” set to “ON”, if there is no operation for about 3 minutes after the Power Switch is set to “A” or “M”.
Performing any operation during the demonstration stops the demonstration temporarily. If no operation is performed for more than 3 minutes after that, the demonstration will resume.
NOTES:
If a cassette is in the camcorder, the demonstration cannot be turned on.
“DEMO MODE” remains “ON” even if the camcorder power is turned off.
If “DEMO MODE” remains “ON”, some functions will not be available. After viewing demo, set to “OFF”.
ADVANCED FEATURES
26 EN
MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT
CAMERA DISPLAY
The “n” (CAMERA DISPLAY) settings are
effective even when the Power Switch is set to “A”. However, the menu settings can be changed only when the Power Switch is set to “M”.
The “n” (CAMERA DISPLAY) settings except
“BRIGHT” and “AUX MIC” are effective only for shooting.
[ ] = Factory-preset
BRIGHT
pg. 15, “Brightness Adjustment Of The Display”
ON SCREEN
LCD: Keeps the camcorder’s display (except the
date, time and time code) from appearing on the connected TV screen. [LCD/TV]: Makes the camcorder’s display appear on screen when the camcorder is connected to a TV.
DATE/TIME
Playback Menus
VIDEO
[ ] = Factory-preset SOUND MODE and NARRATION
During tape playback, the camcorder detects the sound mode in which the recording was made, and plays the sound back. Select the type of sound to accompany your playback picture. According to the menu access explanation on page 22, select “SOUND MODE” or “NARRATION” from the Menu Screen and set it to the desired parameter.
SOUND MODE
[STEREO ]: Sound is output on both “L” and
“R” channels in stereo. SOUND L : Sound from the “L” channel is output. SOUND R : Sound from the “R” channel is output.
OFF: The date/time does not appear. [AUTO]: Displays the date/time for approx. 5
seconds when the Power Switch is set from “OFF” to “A” or “M”.
ON: The date/time is always displayed.
TIME CODE
[OFF]: Time code is not displayed. ON: Time code is displayed on the camcorder
and on the connected TV. Frame numbers are not displayed during recording. (墌 pg. 19)
LANGUAGE
[ENGLISH] / ESPAÑOL / РУССКИЙ
The language setting can be changed. (pg. 14)
AUX MIC
OFF: Auxiliary microphone level indicator does
not appear. [ON]: Displays auxiliary microphone level indicator when optional microphone is connected. (墌 pg. 8)
CLOCK ADJ.
pg. 14, “Date/Time Settings”
NARRATION
[OFF]: Original sound is output on both “L” and
“R” channels in stereo. ON: Dubbed sound is output on both “L” and “R” channels in stereo. MIX: Original and dubbed sounds are combined and output in stereo on both “L” and “R” channels.
REC MODE [SP] / LP
Allows you to set the video recording mode (SP or LP) depending on your preference. It is recommended you use “REC MODE” in VIDEO Menu when using this camcorder as a recorder during dubbing. (墌 pg. 35, 36)
BLANK SRCH
pg. 20, “Blank Search”
SYSTEM
Each setting is linked with “s SYSTEM”, which appears when the Power Switch is set to “M”. (pg. 22)
The parameters are the same as in the description on page 25.
VIDEO DISPLAY
The “n” (VIDEO DISPLAY) settings are effective only for video playback except “BRIGHT” and “AUX MIC”.
The parameters (except “OFF” in ON SCREEN settings) are the same as in the description (CAMERA DISPLAY) on page 26.
[ ] = Factory-preset
BRIGHT
pg. 15, “Brightness Adjustment Of The Display”
ON SCREEN OFF / [LCD] / LCD/TV
When set to “OFF”, the camcorder’s display disappears.
DATE/TIME [OFF] / AUTO / ON
When set to “AUTO”, the date/time are displayed in the following cases:
When playback starts. The camcorder displays the date/time when scenes are recorded.
When the date is changed during playback.
MENUS FOR DETAILED ADJUSTMENT
EN 27
TIME CODE [OFF] / ON
pg. 19, “Time Code”
LANGUAGE
[ENGLISH] / ESPAÑOL / РУССКИЙ
The language setting can be changed. (pg. 14)
AUX MIC OFF / [ON]
pg. 26, “AUX MIC”
ADVANCED FEATURES
28 EN
FEATURES FOR RECORDING
5-Second Recording Night-Scope
Record a vacation or an important event in 5­second clips to keep the action moving. This function is available only for video recording.
1 Set “5S” to “5S”. (墌 pg. 24)
The “5S” indicator appears.
2 Press the Recording Start/Stop Button to
start recording, and after 5 seconds the camcorder enters Record-Standby mode automatically.
Even if you press the Recording Start/Stop Button
again within 5 seconds after recording starts, Record-Standby mode is not engaged.
3 To exit the 5S mode, select “OFF” in step 1.
To take a snapshot in the 5-second recording mode
Instead of pressing the Recording Start/Stop Button in step 2, select the desired Snapshot mode in CAMERA Menu (pg. 23), then press SNAPSHOT. The camcorder records a 5­second still. When “5S” is set to “Anim.”, this function is not available.
NOTE:
When “5S” is set to “Anim.”, the 5-Second Recording mode is not available. Animation recording of a few frames only is taken instead.
Makes dark subjects or areas even brighter than they would be under good natural lighting. Although the recorded image is not grainy, it may look as if it is strobing due to the slow shutter speed.
1 Set the Power Switch to “M”. 2 Press NIGHT so that the Night-Scope
indicator “ ” appears.
The shutter speed is automatically adjusted to provide up to 25 times sensitivity.
” appears beside “ ” while the shutter speed is being automatically adjusted.
To deactivate Night-Scope
Press NIGHT again so that the Night-Scope indicator disappears.
NOTES:
During Night-Scope, the following functions or settings cannot be activated and its indicator blinks or goes out:
Some modes of “Program AE With Special
Effects” (墌 pg. 34).
“GAIN UP” in CAMERA Menu (pg. 23).
“DIS” in MANUAL Menu (pg. 24).
During Night-Scope, it may be difficult to bring the camcorder into focus. To prevent this, use of a tripod is recommended.
FEATURES FOR RECORDING
Snapshot (For Video Recording) Manual Focus
EN 29
This feature lets you record still images that look like photographs onto a tape.
1 Set the Power Switch to “M”. 2 Set “SNAP SHOT” to the desired mode.
(pg. 22, 23)
3 Press SNAPSHOT.
There is the sound effect of a shutter closing.
The “O” indication appears and a still image
will be recorded for approx. 6 seconds, then the camcorder re-enters the Record-Standby mode.
You can perform Snapshot also during recording. A still image will be recorded for approx. 6 seconds, then the normal recording resumes.
Regardless of the Power Switch position (“A” or M”), Snapshot recording takes place using the selected Snapshot mode.
Motor Drive Mode
Keeping SNAPSHOT pressed in step 3 provides an effect similar to serial photography. (Interval between still images: approx. 1 second)
The camcorder’s Full Range AF system offers continuous shooting ability from close-up (as close as approx. 5 cm to the subject) to infinity. However, correct focus may not be obtained depending on the shooting condition. In this case, use the manual focus mode.
1 Set the Power Switch to
M”.
2 Press FOCUS. The
manual focus indicator appears.
3 Press + or – to focus on
a subject.
When the focus level cannot be adjusted any further or closer, “ ” or “ ” will blink.
Manual focus
indicator
4 Press MENU. Focus adjustment is complete.
To reset to Auto Focus
Press FOCUS twice or set the Power Switch to “A”.
Manual focus is recommended in situations listed below.
When two subjects overlap in the same scene.
When illumination is low.*
When the subject has no contrast (difference in
brightness and darkness), such as a flat, one­colour wall, or a clear, blue sky.*
When a dark object is barely visible in the LCD monitor or the viewfinder.*
When the scene contains minute patterns or identical patterns that are regularly repeated.
When the scene is affected by sunbeams or light reflecting off the surface of a body of water.
When shooting a scene with a high-contrast background.
* The following low-contrast warnings appear
blinking: , , and .
ADVANCED FEATURES
30 EN
FEATURES FOR RECORDING
Exposure Control Iris Lock
Manual exposure control is recommended in the following situations:
When shooting using reverse lighting or when the background is too bright.
When shooting on a reflective natural background such as at the beach or when skiing.
When the background is overly dark or the subject is bright.
1 Set the Power Switch to “M”. 2 Set “p” to “MANUAL”. (pg. 22)
The exposure control indicator appears.
3 To brighten the image, press +. To darken the
image, press –. (maximum ±6)
+3 exposure has the same effect as the backlight compensation. (墌 pg. 31)
–3 exposure has the same effect as when “r” is set to “SPOTLIGHT”. (墌 pg. 34)
4 Press MENU. Exposure adjustment is
complete.
To return to automatic exposure control
Select “AUTO” in step 2. Or, set the Power Switch to “A”.
NOTES:
You cannot use the manual exposure control at the same time when “r” is set to “SPOTLIGHT” or “SNOW” (pg. 34), or with the backlight compensation.
If the adjustment does not cause any visible change in brightness, set “GAIN UP” to “AUTO”. (pg. 22, 23)
Like the pupil of the human eye, the iris contracts in well-lit environments to keep too much light from entering, and dilates in dim environments to allow in more light. Use this function in the following situations:
When shooting a moving subject.
When the distance to the subject changes (so its
size in the LCD monitor or the viewfinder changes), such as when the subject is backing away.
When shooting on a reflective natural background such as at the beach or when skiing.
When shooting objects under a spotlight.
When zooming.
1 Set the Power Switch to “M”. 2 Set “p” to “MANUAL”. (pg. 22)
The exposure control indicator appears.
3 Adjust zoom so that the subject fills the LCD
monitor or the viewfinder, then press and hold MENU for over 2 seconds. The exposure control indicator and the “ ” indication appear.
4 Press MENU. The “ ” indication changes to
” and the iris is locked.
To return to automatic iris control
Select “AUTO” in step 2. Or, set the Power Switch to “A”.
The exposure control indicator and “ disappear.
To lock the exposure control and the iris
After step 2, adjust the exposure by pressing + or –. Then lock the iris in steps 3 and 4. For automatic locking, select “AUTO” in step 2. The exposure control and the iris become automatic.
FEATURES FOR RECORDING
Backlight Compensation Spot Exposure Control
EN 31
Backlight compensation brightens the subject quickly. With simple operation, backlight compensation feature brightens the dark subject portion by increasing the exposure.
1 Set the Power Switch to “M”. 2 Press BACK LIGHT so that the Backlight
Compensation indicator “ ” appears.
To cancel Backlight Compensation
Press BACK LIGHT twice so that the “ indicator disappears.
NOTE:
Using Backlight Compensation may cause the light around the subject to become too bright and the subject to become white.
Selection of a spot metering area enables more precise exposure compensation. You can select one of the three metering areas on the LCD monitor/viewfinder.
1 Set the Power Switch to “M”. 2 Press BACK LIGHT twice so that the Spot
Exposure Control indicator “ ” appears.
A spot metering area frame appears at the centre of the LCD monitor/viewfinder.
3 Press + or – to select the desired spot
metering area frame.
4 Press MENU.
Spot Exposure Control is engaged.
Exposure is adjusted to make the brightness of
the selected area most appropriate.
To lock the iris
After step 3, press and hold MENU over 2 seconds. The “ ” indication appears and the iris is locked.
To cancel Spot Exposure Control
Press BACK LIGHT once so that the “ ” indicator disappears.
NOTES:
You cannot use the Spot Exposure Control at the same time with following functions.
“SQUEEZE” in “WIDE MODE” (pg. 24)
“STROBE” in “PROGRAM AE” (pg. 34)
Digital Zoom (pg. 18)
Manual Exposure Control
Depending on the shooting location and condition, optimum result may not be attained.
ADVANCED FEATURES
32 EN
FEATURES FOR RECORDING
White Balance Adjustment Manual White Balance Adjustment
The white balance refers to the correctness of colour reproduction under various lighting. If the white balance is correct, all other colours will be accurately reproduced. The white balance is usually adjusted automatically. However, more advanced camcorder operators control this function manually to achieve a more professional colour/ tint reproduction.
To change the setting
Set “u” to the desired mode. (pg. 22)
The selected mode indicator except “AUTO”
appears.
[AUTO]: White balance is adjusted automatically.
MWB: Adjust the white balance manually
when shooting under various types of lighting. (“Manual White Balance Adjustment”)
FINE: Outdoors on a sunny day. CLOUD: Outdoors on a cloudy day. HALOGEN: A video light or similar type of
lighting is used.
[ ] = Factory-preset To return to automatic white balance
Set “u” to “AUTO”. (墌 pg. 22) Or, set the Power Switch to “A”.
Adjust the white balance manually when shooting under various types of lighting.
1 Set the Power Switch
to “M”.
White paper
2 Select “MWB” in
u W.BALANCE” menu. (pg. 22)
The indication blinks slowly.
3 Hold a sheet of plain white paper in front of
the subject. Adjust zoom or position yourself so that the white paper fills the screen.
4 Press and hold MENU until begins
blinking rapidly.
When the setting is completed, resumes
normal blinking.
5 Press MENU twice. The Menu Screen closes
and the Manual White Balance indicator is displayed.
NOTES:
In step 3, it may be difficult to focus on the white
paper. In such a case, adjust focus manually. (pg. 29)
A subject can be shot under various types of
lighting conditions indoors (natural, fluorescent, candlelight, etc.). Because the colour temperature is different depending on the light source, the subject tint will differ depending on the white balance settings. Use this function for a more natural result.
Once you adjust white balance manually, the
setting is retained even if the power is turned off or the battery removed.
Wipe Or Fader Effects
These effects let you make pro-style scene transitions. Use them to spice up the transition from one scene to the next.
Wipe or Fader works when video recording is started or stopped.
1 Set the Power Switch to “M”. 2 Set “v” to the desired mode. (pg. 22)
The WIPE/FADER menu disappears and the effect is reserved.
The selected effect indicator appears.
3 Press the Recording Start/Stop Button to
activate the Fade-in/out or Wipe-in/out.
To deactivate the selected effect
Select “OFF” in step 2. The effect indicator disappears.
NOTES:
You can extend the length of a Wipe or Fader by pressing and holding the Recording Start/Stop Button.
Some Wipe/Fader Effects cannot be used with certain modes of Program AE with special effects. (pg. 34) In this case, the selected indicator blinks or goes out.
FEATURES FOR RECORDING
WIPE–SCROLL: The scene wipes in from
the bottom to the top of a black screen, or wipes out from top to bottom, leaving a black screen.
WIPE–SHUTTER: Wipe in from the centre
of a black screen toward the top and bottom, or wipe out from the top and bottom toward the centre leaving a black screen.
EN 33
WIPE/FADER
OFF: Disables the function. (Factory-preset)
FADER–WHITE: Fade in or out with a white
screen.
FADER–BLACK: Fade in or out with a black
screen.
FADER–B.W: Fade in to a colour screen
from a black and white screen, or fade out from colour to black and white.
WIPE–CORNER: Wipe in on a black screen
from the upper right to the lower left corner, or wipe out from lower left to upper right, leaving a black screen.
WIPE–WINDOW: The scene starts in the
centre of a black screen and wipes in toward the corners, or comes in from the corners, gradually wiping out to the centre.
WIPE–SLIDE: Wipe in from right to left, or
wipe out from left to right.
WIPE–DOOR: Wipe in as the two halves of
a black screen open to the left and right, revealing the scene, or wipe out and the black screen reappears from left and right to cover the scene.
ADVANCED FEATURES
34 EN
FEATURES FOR RECORDING
Program AE With Special Effects
1 Set the Power Switch to “M”. 2 Set “r” to the desired mode. (pg. 22)
The PROGRAM AE menu disappears and the
selected effect is activated.
The selected effect indicator appears.
To deactivate the selected effect
Select “OFF” in step 2. The effect indicator disappears.
NOTES:
Program AE with special effects can be changed
during recording or during Record-Standby.
Some modes of Program AE with special effects
cannot be used during Night-Scope.
When a subject is too bright or reflective, a vertical
streak may appear (smear phenomenon). Smear phenomenon tends to occur when “SPORTS” or any mode of “SHUTTER 1/250 – 1/4000” is selected.
Some modes of Program AE with special effects
cannot be used with certain Wipe/Fader effects. (pg. 33) In this case, the selected indicator blinks or goes out.
PROGRAM AE
OFF: Disables the function. (Factory-preset)
SHUTTER 1/50: The shutter speed is fixed
at 1/50th of a second. Black bands that usually appear when shooting a TV screen become narrower.
SHUTTER 1/120: The shutter speed is
fixed at 1/120th of a second. The flickering that occurs when shooting under a fluorescent light or mercury-vapour lamp is reduced.
SHUTTER 1/250/ SHUTTER 1/500/ SHUTTER 1/1000/ SHUTTER 1/2000/ SHUTTER 1/4000: These settings allow fast-
moving images to be captured one frame at a time, for vivid, stable slow-motion playback by fixing shutter speed variables. Use these settings when an automatic adjustment does not work well, using SPORTS mode. The faster the shutter speed, the darker the picture becomes. Use the shutter function under good lighting conditions.
SPORTS
(Variable Shutter Speed: 1/250 – 1/4000):
This setting allows fast-moving images to be captured one frame at a time, for vivid, stable slow-motion playback. The faster the shutter speed, the darker the picture becomes. Use the shutter function under good lighting conditions.
SNOW: Compensates for subjects that may
otherwise appear too dark when shooting in extremely bright surroundings such as in the snow.
SPOTLIGHT: Compensates for subjects
that may otherwise appear too bright when shooting under extremely strong direct lighting such as spotlights.
TWILIGHT: Makes evening scenes look
more natural. White Balance (pg. 32) is automatically set to “ ”, but can be changed to your desired setting. When Twilight is chosen, the camcorder automatically adjusts the focus from approx. 10 m to infinity. From less than 10 m, adjust the focus manually.
SEPIA: Recorded scenes have a brownish
tint like old photos. Combine this with the Cinema mode for a classic look.
MONOTONE: Like classic black and white
films, your footage is shot in B/W. Used together with the Cinema mode, it enhances the “classic film” effect.
CLASSIC FILM: Gives recorded scenes a
strobe effect.
STROBE: Your recording looks like a series
of consecutive snapshots.
MIRROR: Creates a mirror image on the
right half of the screen, juxtaposed to the normal image on the other half.
Dubbing To A VCR
To S/AV connector
S/AV cable
(provided)
2413
“Y/C”/“CVBS”
Video Out Select
Switch
To VCR
Open the cover.
mark
Cable Adapter*
TV
EDITING
EN 35
1 Following the illustrations, connect the
camcorder and the VCR’s input connectors.
2 Start playback on the camcorder. (pg. 20) 3 At the point you want to start dubbing, start
recording on the VCR. (Refer to the VCR’s instruction manual.)
4 To stop dubbing, stop recording on the VCR,
then stop playback on the camcorder.
NOTES:
It is recommended to use the AC Adapter as the power supply instead of the battery pack. (pg. 13)
To choose whether or not the following displays
appear on the connected TV
Date/time Set “DATE/TIME” to “AUTO”, “ON” or “OFF”. (pg. 22, 27)
Time code Set “TIME CODE” to “OFF” or “ON”. (pg. 22, 27)
Indications other than date/time and time code Set “ON SCREEN” to “OFF”, “LCD” or “LCD/ TV”. (墌 pg. 22, 27)
VCR
A To S-VIDEO IN** B Yellow to VIDEO IN C Red to AUDIO R IN D White to AUDIO L IN
* If your VCR has a SCART connector, use the
provided cable adapter. (The provided cable adapter accepts only output signals from this camcorder. To use this camcorder as a recorder, use a commercially available cable adapter.)
** Connect when your TV/VCR has an S-VIDEO IN
connector. In this case, it is not necessary to connect the yellow video cable.
NOTE:
Set the video out select switch of the cable adapter as required: Y/C: When connecting to a TV or VCR which accepts Y/C signals and uses an S-Video cable. CVBS: When connecting to a TV or VCR which does not accept Y/C signals and uses an audio/ video cable.
ADVANCED FEATURES
36 EN
EDITING
Dubbing To A Video Unit Equipped With A DV Connector (Digital Dubbing)
It is also possible to copy recorded scenes from the camcorder onto another video unit equipped with a DV connector. Since a digital signal is sent, there is little if any image or sound deterioration.
To DV OUT
1 Make sure all units are turned off. 2 Connect this camcorder to a video unit
equipped with a DV input connector using a DV cable as shown in the illustration.
3 Start playback on the camcorder. (pg. 20) 4 At the point you want to start dubbing, start
recording on the video unit. (Refer to the video unit’s instruction manual.)
5 To stop dubbing, stop recording on the video
unit, then stop playback on this camcorder.
NOTES:
It is recommended to use the AC Adapter as
the power supply instead of the battery pack. (pg. 13)
If a blank portion or disturbed image is played back on the player during dubbing, the dubbing may stop so that an unusual image is not dubbed.
Even though the DV cable is connected correctly, sometimes the image may not appear in step 4. If this occurs, turn off the power and make connections again.
When using a DV cable, be sure to use the
optional JVC VC-VDV204U DV cable.
Core filter
Video unit equipped with DV connector
DV cable (optional)
To DV IN
Connection To A Personal Computer
It is also possible to transfer still/moving images to a PC with a DV connector by using the software equipped with the PC or commercially available software. If you are using a Windows® XP, you can use Windows® Messenger to conduct video conferences over the Internet, using a camcorder. For details, refer to the help for the Windows® Messenger.
NOTES:
It is recommended to use the AC Adapter as the power supply instead of the battery pack. (pg. 13)
When using a DV cable, be sure to use the optional JVC VC-VDV206U or VC-VDV204U DV cable depending on the type of DV connector (4 or 6 pins) on the PC.
The date/time information cannot be captured into
the PC.
Refer to the instruction manuals of the PC and
Software.
The still images can also be transferred to a PC
with a DV connector-equipped capture board.
The system may not work properly depending on the PC or capture board you are using.
EDITING
To DV OUT
Core filter
DV cable (optional)
Core filter
To DV connector
EN 37
When connecting the camcorder to a PC using a DV cable, make sure to follow the procedure below. Connecting the cable incorrectly may cause malfunctions to the camcorder and/or the PC.
Connect the DV cable first to the PC, and then to the camcorder.
Connect the DV cable (plugs) correctly according to the shape of the DV connector.
PC with DV connector
ADVANCED FEATURES
38 EN
TROUBLESHOOTING
If, after following the steps in the chart below, the problem still exists, please consult your nearest JVC dealer.
The camcorder is a microcomputer-controlled device. External noise and interference (from a TV, a radio, etc.) might prevent it from functioning properly. In such cases, first disconnect its power supply unit (battery pack, AC Adapter, etc.) and wait a few minutes; and then re-connect it and proceed as usual from the beginning.
Power
No power is supplied.
The power is not connected properly. HConnect the AC Adapter securely. (墌 pg. 13)
The battery pack is not attached firmly.
HDetach the battery pack once again and re-attach
it firmly. (墌 pg. 11)
The battery is dead. HReplace the dead battery with a fully charged
one. (墌 pg. 11)
Video Recording
Recording cannot be performed.
The tape’s erase protection tab is set to “SAVE”.
HSet the tape’s erase protection tab to “REC”.
(pg. 16)
“TAPE END” appears.
HReplace with new cassette. (pg. 16)
The cassette holder cover is open.
HClose the cassette holder cover.
When shooting a subject illuminated by bright light, vertical lines appear.
This is not a malfunction.
The LCD monitor or viewfinder indications blink.
Certain Wipe/Fader effects, certain modes of Program AE with special effects, “DIS” and other functions that cannot be used together are selected at the same time.
HRe-read the sections covering Wipe/Fader
effects, Program AE with special effects and “DIS”. (墌 pg. 22, 24, 33, 34)
Digital Zoom does not work.
25X optical zoom is selected.
HSet “ZOOM” to “100X” or “800X”. (墌 pg. 23)
Video Playback
The tape is moving, but there is no picture.
Your TV has AV input terminals, but is not set to its VIDEO mode.
HSet the TV to the mode or channel appropriate for
video playback. (墌 pg. 21)
The cassette holder cover is open.
HClose the cassette holder cover. (墌 pg. 16)
Blocks of noise appear during playback, or there is no playback picture and the screen becomes blue.
HClean the video heads with an optional cleaning
cassette. (墌 pg. 44)
Advanced features
The focus does not adjust automatically.
Focus is set to the Manual mode.
HSet Focus to the Auto mode. (pg. 29)
The lens is dirty or covered with condensation.
HClean the lens and check the focus again.
(pg. 42)
When the screen is under direct sunlight during shooting, the screen becomes red or black for an instant.
This is not a malfunction.
During recording, the date/ time does not appear.
“DATE/TIME” is set to “OFF”. HSet “DATE/TIME” to “ON”. (墌 pg. 22, 26)
In the 5-Second mode, recording ends before 5 seconds have elapsed.
The 5-Second mode is set to “Anim.” in MANUAL Menu.
HSet “5S” to “5S” in MANUAL Menu.
(pg. 22, 28)
Snapshot mode cannot be used.
The Squeeze mode (SQUEEZE) is selected.
HDisengage the Squeeze (SQUEEZE) mode.
(pg. 22, 24)
TROUBLESHOOTING
EN 39
The colour of Snapshot looks strange.
The light source or the subject does not include white. Or there are various different light sources behind the subject.
HFind a white subject and compose your shot so
that it also appears in the frame. (墌 pg. 29)
The image taken using Snapshot is too dark.
Shooting was performed under backlit conditions.
HPress BACK LIGHT. (pg. 31)
The image taken using Snapshot is too bright.
The subject is too bright.
HSet “r” to “SPOTLIGHT”. (pg. 34)
White Balance cannot be activated.
The Sepia (SEPIA) or Monotone (MONOTONE) mode is activated.
HDisengage the Sepia (SEPIA) or Monotone
(MONOTONE) mode before setting White Balance. (墌 pg. 34)
The Black & White Fader does not work.
The Sepia (SEPIA) or Monotone (MONOTONE) mode is activated.
HDisengage the Sepia (SEPIA) and Monotone
(MONOTONE). (墌 pg. 34)
The image looks like the shutter speed is too slow.
When shooting in the dark, the unit becomes highly sensitive to light when “GAIN UP” is set to “AUTO”.
HIf you want the lighting to look more natural, set
“GAIN UP” to “AGC” or “OFF”. (墌 pg. 22, 23)
Other problems
The POWER/CHARGE lamp on the camcorder does not light during charging.
Charging is difficult in places subject to extremely high/low temperatures.
HTo protect the battery, it is recommended to
charge it in places with a temperature of 10°C to 35°C. (pg. 43)
The battery pack is not attached firmly.
HDetach the battery pack once again and re-attach
it firmly. (墌 pg. 11)
“SET DATE/TIME!” appears.
The date/time is not set. HSet the date/time. (墌 pg. 14)
The built-in clock battery has run out and the
previously set date/time has been erased.
HConsult your nearest JVC dealer for replacement.
When the image is printed from the printer, a black bar appears at the bottom of the screen.
This is not a malfunction.
HBy recording with “DIS” activated (墌 pg. 22, 24)
this can be avoided.
When the camcorder is connected via the DV connector, the camcorder does not operate.
The DV cable was plugged/unplugged with power turned on.
HTurn the camcorder’s power off and on again,
then operate it.
Images on the LCD monitor appear dark or whitish.
In places subject to low temperature, images become dark due to the characteristics of the LCD monitor. This is not a malfunction.
HAdjust the brightness and angle of the LCD
monitor. (墌 pg. 15, 18)
When the LCD monitor’s fluorescent light reaches the end of its service life, images on the LCD monitor become dark.
HConsult your nearest JVC dealer.
Coloured bright spots appear all over the LCD monitor or the viewfinder.
The LCD monitor and the viewfinder are made with high-precision technology. However, black spots or bright spots of light (red, green or blue) may appear constantly on the LCD monitor or the viewfinder. These spots are not recorded on the tape. This is not due to any defect of the unit. (Effective dots: more than 99.99 %)
The cassette will not load properly.
The battery’s charge is low.
HInstall a fully charged battery. (墌 pg. 11)
REFERENCES
40 EN
TROUBLESHOOTING
Picture does not appear on the LCD monitor.
The viewfinder is pulled out and “PRIORITY” is set to “FINDER”.
HPush the viewfinder back in or set “PRIORITY” to
“LCD”. (墌 pg. 18, 22, 25)
The LCD monitor’s brightness setting is too dark.
HAdjust the brightness of the LCD monitor.
(pg. 15)
HIf the monitor is tilted upward 180 degrees, open
the monitor fully. (墌 pg. 18)
An error indication (01 – 04 or 06) appears.
A malfunction of some kind has occurred. In this case the camcorder’s functions become unusable.
H墌 pg. 41.
Warning Indications
Displays the battery remaining power.
Remaining power level
ExhaustedHigh
As the battery power comes close to nil, the battery remaining power indicator blinks. When the battery power is exhausted, power turns off automatically.
Appears when no tape is loaded. (墌 pg. 16)
CHECK TAPE’S ERASE PROTECTION TAB
Appears when the erase protection tab is set to “SAVE” while the Power Switch is set to “A” or “M”. (pg. 13)
USE CLEANING CASSETTE
Appears if dirt is detected on the heads during recording. Use an optional cleaning cassette. (pg. 44)
CONDENSATION, OPERATION PAUSED PLEASE WAIT
Appears if condensation occurs. When this indication is displayed, wait more than 1 hour until condensation disappears.
TAPE !
Appears if a tape is not loaded when the Recording Start/Stop Button or SNAPSHOT Button is pressed while the Power Switch is set to “A” or “M”.
TAPE END
Appears when the tape ends during recording or playback.
SET DATE/TIME!
Appears when the date/time is not set. (pg. 14)
The built-in clock battery has run out and the previously set date/time has been erased. Consult your nearest JVC dealer for replacement.
LENS CAP
Appears for 5 seconds after power is turned on if the lens cap is attached or when it is dark.
HDV
Appears when pictures recorded in the HDV format are detected. The pictures in the HDV format cannot be played back with this camcorder.
UNIT IN SAFEGUARD MODE REMOVE AND REATTACH BATTERY
The error indications (01, 02 or 06) show what type of malfunction has occurred. When an error indication appears, the camcorder turns off automatically. Remove the power supply (battery, etc.) and wait a few minutes for the indication to clear. When it does, you can resume using the camcorder. If the indication remains, consult your nearest JVC dealer.
TROUBLESHOOTING
EN 41
UNIT IN SAFEGUARD MODE EJECT AND REINSERT TAPE
The error indications (03 or 04) show what type of malfunction has occurred. When an error indication appears, the camcorder turns off automatically. Eject the cassette once and re­insert it, then check if the indication clears. When it does, you can resume using the camcorder. If the indication remains, consult your nearest JVC dealer.
REFERENCES
42 EN
USER MAINTENANCE
Cleaning The Camcorder
Before cleaning, turn off the camcorder and remove the battery pack and AC Adapter.
To clean the exterior
Wipe gently with a soft cloth. Put the cloth in diluted mild soap and wring it well to wipe off heavy dirt. Then wipe again with a dry cloth.
To clean the LCD monitor
Wipe gently with a soft cloth. Be careful not to damage the monitor. Close the LCD monitor.
To clean the lens
Blow it with a blower brush, then wipe gently with lens cleaning paper.
NOTES:
Avoid using strong cleaning agents such as benzine or alcohol.
Cleaning should be done only after the battery pack has been removed or other power units have been disconnected.
Mould may form if the lens is left dirty.
When using a cleaner or chemically treated cloth
refer to the cautions of each product.
To clean the viewfinder, please consult your nearest JVC dealer.
CAUTIONS
EN 43
Battery Packs
The supplied battery pack is a lithium-ion battery. Before using the supplied battery pack or an optional battery pack, be sure to read the following cautions:
To avoid hazards
...do not burn. ...do not short-circuit the terminals. When
transporting, make sure the provided battery cap is attached to the battery. If the battery cap is misplaced, carry the battery in a plastic bag.
...do not modify or disassemble. ...do not expose the battery to temperatures
exceeding 60°C, as this may cause the battery to overheat, explode or catch fire.
...use only specified chargers.
To prevent damage and prolong service life
...do not subject to unnecessary shock. ...charge in an environment where temperatures
are within the tolerances shown in the chart below. This is a chemical reaction type battery — cooler temperatures impede chemical reaction, while warmer temperatures can prevent complete charging.
...store in a cool, dry place. Extended exposure to
high temperatures will increase natural discharge and shorten service life.
...fully charge and then fully discharge the battery
every 6 months when storing the battery pack over a long period time.
... remove from charger or powered unit when not in
use, as some machines use current even when switched off.
Terminals
NOTES:
It is normal for the battery pack to be warm after charging, or after use.
Temperature Range Specifications
Charging: 10°C to 35°C Operation: 0°C to 40°C Storage: –20°C to 50°C
The lower the temperature, the longer recharging takes.
Charging times are for a fully discharged battery pack.
Cassettes
To properly use and store your cassettes, be sure to read the following cautions:
During use
...make sure the cassette bears the Mini DV mark. ...be aware that recording onto prerecorded tapes
automatically erases the previously recorded video and audio signals.
...make sure the cassette is positioned properly
when inserting.
...do not load and unload the cassette repeatedly
without allowing the tape to run at all. This slackens the tape and can result in damage.
...do not open the front tape cover. This exposes
the tape to fingerprints and dust.
Store cassettes
...away from heaters or other heat sources. ...out of direct sunlight. ...where they won’t be subject to unnecessary
shock or vibration.
...where they won’t be exposed to strong magnetic
fields (such as those generated by motors, transformers or magnets).
...vertically, in their original cases.
REFERENCES
The Benefits Of Lithium-Ion Batteries
Lithium-ion battery packs are small but have a large power capacity. However, when one is exposed to cold temperatures (below 10°C), its usage time becomes shorter and it may cease to function. If this happens, place the battery pack in your pocket or other warm, protected place for a short time, then re­attach it to the camcorder.
44 EN
CAUTIONS
LCD Monitor
To prevent damage to the LCD monitor, DO NOT
...push it strongly or apply any shocks. ... place the camcorder with the LCD monitor on the
bottom.
To prolong service life
...avoid rubbing it with coarse cloth.
Be aware of the following phenomena for LCD monitor use. These are not malfunctions
...While using the camcorder, the surface around
the LCD monitor and/or the back of the LCD monitor may heat up.
...If you leave power on for a long time, the surface
around the LCD monitor becomes hot.
Main Unit
For safety, DO NOT
...open the camcorder’s chassis. ...disassemble or modify the unit. ...short-circuit the terminals of the battery pack.
Keep it away from metallic objects when not in use.
...allow inflammables, water or metallic objects to
enter the unit.
...remove the battery pack or disconnect the power
supply while the power is on.
...leave the battery pack attached when the
camcorder is not in use.
Avoid using the unit
...in places subject to excessive humidity or dust. ...in places subject to soot or steam such as near a
cooking stove.
...in places subject to excessive shock or vibration. ...near a television set. ...near appliances generating strong magnetic or
electric fields (speakers, broadcasting antennas, etc.).
... in places subject to extremely high (over 40°C) or
extremely low (under 0°C) temperatures.
DO NOT leave the unit
...in places of over 50°C. ...in places where humidity is extremely low (below
35%) or extremely high (above 80%).
...in direct sunlight. ...in a closed car in summer. ...near a heater.
To protect the unit, DO NOT
...allow it to become wet. ...drop the unit or strike it against hard objects. ...subject it to shock or excessive vibration during
transportation.
... keep the lens directed at extremely bright objects
for long periods.
...expose the lens and viewfinder’s lens to direct
sunlight.
...carry it by holding the LCD monitor or the
viewfinder.
... swing it excessively when using the hand strap or
the grip.
... swing the soft camera case excessively when the
camcorder is inside it.
Dirty heads can cause the following problems:
...No picture during playback. ...Blocks of noise appear during playback. ...During recording or playback, the Head Clog
Warning indicator “ ” appears.
...Recording cannot be performed properly.
In such cases, use an optional cleaning cassette. Insert it and play back. If the cassette is used more than once consecutively, damage to the video heads may result. After the camcorder plays back for about 20 seconds, it stops automatically. Also refer to the cleaning cassette’s instructions. If, after using the cleaning cassette, the problems still exist, consult your nearest JVC dealer. Mechanical moving parts used to move the video heads and video tape tend to become dirty and worn out over time. In order to maintain a clear picture at all times, periodic check-ups are recommended after using the unit for about 1,000 hours. For periodic check-ups please consult your nearest JVC dealer.
About moisture condensation
You have observed that pouring a cold liquid into a glass will cause drops of water to form on the glass’ outer surface. This same phenomenon occurs on the head drum of a camcorder when it is moved from a cool place to a warm place, after heating a cold room, under extremely humid conditions or in a place directly subjected to the cool air from an air conditioner.
Moisture on the head drum can cause severe damage to the video tape, and can lead to internal damage to the camcorder itself.
Serious malfunctioning
If malfunctioning occurs, stop using the unit immediately and consult your local JVC dealer.
The camcorder is a microcomputer-controlled device. External noise and interference (from a TV, a radio, etc.) might prevent it from functioning properly. In such cases, first disconnect its power supply unit (battery pack, AC Adapter, etc.) and wait a few minutes and then re-connect it and proceed as usual from the beginning.
CAUTIONS
EN 45
REFERENCES
46 EN
SPECIFICATIONS
Camcorder
For General
Power supply
DC 11 V (Using AC Adapter) DC 7.2 V (Using battery pack)
Power consumption
Approx. 3.2 W (LCD monitor off, viewfinder on) Approx. 4.2 W (LCD monitor on, viewfinder off)
Dimensions (W x H x D)
56 mm x 94 mm x 112 mm (with the LCD monitor closed and the viewfinder pushed back in)
Weight
Approx. 430 g (without battery, cassette and lens cap) Approx. 510 g (incl. battery, cassette and lens cap)
Operating temperature
0°C to 40°C
Operating humidity
35% to 80%
Storage temperature
–20°C to 50°C
Pickup
1/6" CCD
Lens
F 1.8, f = 2.2 mm to 55 mm, 25:1 power zoom lens
Filter diameter
ø27 mm
LCD monitor
2.5" diagonally measured, LCD panel/TFT active matrix system
Viewfinder
Electronic viewfinder with 0.16" colour LCD
Speaker
Monaural
For Digital Video Camera
Format
DV format (SD mode)
Signal format
PAL standard
Recording/Playback format
Video: Digital component recording Audio: PCM digital recording, 32 kHz 4-channel (12-BIT), 48 kHz 2-channel (16-BIT)
Cassette
Mini DV cassette
Tape speed
SP: 18.8 mm/s, LP: 12.5 mm/s
Maximum recording time (using 80 min. cassette)
SP: 80 min., LP: 120 min.
For Connectors
S/AV
S-Video output: Y: 1.0 V (p-p), 75 Ω, analogue C: 0.29 V (p-p), 75 Ω, analogue Video output: 1.0 V (p-p), 75 Ω, analogue Audio output: 300 mV (rms), 1 kΩ, analogue, stereo
Microphone input
ø3.5 mm, stereo
DV
Output: 4-pin, IEEE 1394 compliant
AC Adapter
Power requirement
AC 110 V to 240 Vd, 50 Hz/60 Hz
Output
DC 11 V G, 1 A
Specifications shown are for SP mode unless otherwise indicated. E & O.E. Design and specifications subject to change without notice.
TERMS
EN 47
A
AC Adapter .................................................... 13
Animation ....................................................... 24
B
Backlight Compensation ................................ 31
Battery Pack ...................................... 11, 13, 43
Beep .............................................................. 25
Blank Search ................................................. 20
C
Changing The Menu Settings ................ 22 – 27
Charging The Battery Pack ............................ 11
Connection To A Personal Computer ............ 37
Connections To A TV Or VCR ....................... 21
D
Data Battery ................................................... 12
Date/Time Settings ........................................ 14
Demonstration Mode ..................................... 25
Digital Image Stabilisation (DIS) .................... 24
Dubbing ................................................... 35, 36
E
Exposure Control ........................................... 30
S
Snapshot Mode .............................................. 23
Sound Mode ............................................ 23, 26
Speaker Volume ............................................ 20
Specifications ................................................. 46
Spot Exposure Control ................................... 31
T
Tape Speed (REC MODE) ...................... 23, 26
Telephoto Setting ........................................... 24
Time Code ............................................... 19, 26
Tripod Mounting ............................................. 15
Troubleshooting ............................................. 38
W
Warning Indications ....................................... 40
White Balance ................................................ 32
Wide Mode ..................................................... 24
Wipe Or Fader Effects ................................... 33
Z
Zooming ................................................... 18, 23
5-Second Recording ...................................... 28
I
Iris Lock ......................................................... 30
L
LCD Monitor and Viewfinder .................... 15, 18
Loading A Cassette ....................................... 16
M
Manual Focus ................................................ 29
Motor Drive Mode .......................................... 29
N
Night-Scope ................................................... 28
P
Playback Sound ............................................. 26
Power-Linked Operation ................................ 14
Program AE With Special Effects .................. 34
Q
Quick Review ................................................. 19
R
Recording Capacity
Tape ........................................................ 17
TERMS
EN
GR-D240
© 2004 Victor Company of Japan, Limited
EK/EX
Printed in Malaysia 1104MKH-ID-VM
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