JVC AV-20420 Service Manual

52111200303
POWER
DISPLAY
INPUT
100+
RETURN+
MUTING
MENU
CHIP
EXIT
CHANNEL
VCR CONTROL
POWER
TV/VCR
REC
STOP
PAUSE
PLAYFFFF
REW
SLEEP TIMER
VIDEO
STATUS
RM-C205
AV-20420 AV-20421
SERVICE MANUAL
COLOR TELEVISION
BASIC CHASSIS
AV-20420/SA,
FV5
SLEEP
VIDEO
POWER
TIMER
STATUS
DISPLAY
INPUT
1
3
2
4
6
5
7
9
8
100+
RETURN+
0
MUTING
V—CHIP
+
CH
VOL
VOL
+
CH
MENU
EXIT
VCR CONTROL
CHANNEL
POWER
TV/VCR
PLAY
REW
PAUSE
REC
STOP
RM-C205
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1 PRECAUTIONS . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-3
2 SPECIFIC SERVICE INSTRUCTIONS. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-4
3 ADJUSTMENT . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-12
4 TROUBLE SHOOTING. . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1-30
COPYRIGHT © 2003 VICTOR COMPANY OF JAPAN, LTD.
No.52111
2003/03
AV-20420 AV-20421
SPECIFICATION
Items Contents
Dimensions (W x H x D) 50.3cm x 45.2cm x 49.3cm (19-7/8” x 17-7/8” x 19-1/2”) Mass 19.9 kg (43.8 Ibs) TV RF System CCIR(M) Color Sound System NTSC, BTSC system (Multi Channel Sound) TV Receiving Channels and Frequency
VHF LOW
VHF HIGH
TV/CATV Total Channel 180 channels Intermediate Frequency
Video IF Carrier
Sound IF Carrier Color Sub Carrier 3.58MHz Power Input AC 120V, 60Hz Power Consumption 87W Picture Tube 20” (51cm) measured diagonally H : 40.6cm x V : 30.5cm High Voltage 26.5kV±1kV (at zero beam current) Speaker 5 x 9cm (2” x 3-1/2”) Oval type x 2 Audio Power Output 1W+1W Antenna Terminal (VHF/UHF) F-type connector, 75ohm Video / Audio Input (1 / 2 / 3)
Video (1 / 3)
Audio (1 / 2 / 3)
S-Video (1)
Component (2)
Audio Output (Variable) More then 0~1550mV(rms) (+6dBs)
Headphone Jack 3.5mm mini jack x 1 Remote Control Unit RM-C205 (AA/R6/UM-3 battery x 2) [AV-20420]
02ch~06ch : 54MHz~88MHz 07ch~13ch : 174MHz~216MHz
UHF
14ch~69ch : 470MHz~806MHz
CATV
54MHz~804MHz Low Band : 02~06, A-8 by 02~06&01 High Band : 07~13 by 07~13 Mid Band : A~1 by 14~22 Super Band : J~W by 23~36 Hyper Band : W+1~W+28 by 37~64 Ultra Band : W+29~W+84 by 65~125 Sub Mid Band : A8, A4~A1 by 01, 96~99
45.75MHz
41.25MHz (4.5MHz)
1V(p-p), 75ohm (RCA pin jack x 2) 500mV(rms) (-4dBs), high Impedance (RCA pin jack x 8) Mini DIN 4pin x 1 Y : 1V(p-p) positive (negative sync provided, when terminated with 75ohm) C : 0.286V(p-p) (burst signal when terminated with 75ohm) RCA pin jack x 3 Y : 1V(p-p) positive (negative sync provided, when terminated with 75ohm) Pb/Pr : 0.7V(p-p) 75ohm
low impedance (400Hz when modulated 100%) (RCA pin jack x 2)
RM-C205W (AA/R6/UM-3 battery x 2) [AV-20421]
Design & specifications are subject to change without notice.
1-2 (No.52111)
SECTION 1
PRECAUTIONS
AV-20420 AV-20421

1.1 SAFETY PRECAUTIONS

(1) The design of this product contains special hardware , many circuits
and components specially for safety purposes. For continued protection, no changes should be made to the original design unless authorized in writing by the manufacturer. Replacem ent parts must be identical to those used in the original circuits. Service should be performed by qualified personnel only.
(2) Alterations of the design or circuitry of the pr oducts should not be
made. Any design alterations or additions will void the manufacturer's warranty and will further relieve the manufacturer of responsibility for personal injury or property damage resulting therefrom.
(3) Many electrical and mechanical parts in the products have special
safety-related characteristics. These characteristics are often not evident from visual inspection nor can the protection afforded by them necessarily be obtained by using replacement components rated for higher voltage, wattage, etc. Replacement parts that have these special safety characteristics are identified in the parts list of Service manual. Electrical components having such features are
identified by shading on the schematic s and by ( ) on the parts list in Service manual. The use of a substitute replacement which
does not have the same safety characteristics as the recommended replacement part shown in the pa rts list of Service manual ma y cause shock, fire, or other hazards.
(4) Use isolation transformer when hot chassis.
The chassis and any sub-chassis contained in some products ar e connected to one side of the AC power line. An isolation transformer of adequate capacity should be inserted between the product and the AC power supply point while performing any service on some products when the HOT chassis is exposed.
(5) Don’t short between the LIVE side ground and ISOLATED
(NEUTRAL) side ground or EARTH side ground when repairing.
Some model’s power circuit is partly different in the GND. The difference of the GND is shown by the LIVE : ( ) side GND, the ISOLATED(NEUTRAL) : ( ) side GND and EARTH : ( ) side GND. Don't short between the LIVE side GND and I SOLATED (NEUTRAL ) side GND or EARTH side GND and never measure with a measuring apparatus (oscilloscope etc.) the LIVE side GND and ISOLATED(NEUTRAL) side GND or EARTH side GND at the same time. If above note will not be kept, a fuse or any parts will be broken.
(6) The high voltage applied to the picture tube m ust conform with that
specified in Service manual. Excessive high voltage can cause an increase in X-Ray emission, arcing and possible component damage, therefore operation under excessive high voltage con ditions should be kept to a minimum, or should be prevented. If severe arcing occurs, remove the AC power immediately and determine the cause by visual inspection (incorrect installation, cracked or melted high voltage harness, poor soldering, etc.). To maintain the proper minimum level of soft X-Ray emission, components in the high voltage circuitry including the picture tube must be the exact replacements or alternatives approved by the manufact urer of the complete product.
(7) If any repair has been made to the ch assis, it is recomme nded that
the B1 setting should be checked or adjusted (See ADJUSTMENT OF B1 POWER SUPPLY).
(8) Do not check high voltage by drawing an arc. Use a high voltage
meter or a high voltage probe with a VTVM. Discharge the picture tube before attempting meter connection, by connecting a clip lead to the ground frame and connecting the other end of the lead through a 10k 2W resistor to the anode button.
(9) When service is required, observe the original lead dress. Extra
precaution should be given to assure correct lead dress in the hig h voltage circuit area. Where a short circuit has occurred, those components that indicate evidence of overheating should be replaced. Always use the manufacturer's replacement components.
(10) Isolation Check
(Safety for Electrical Shock Hazard)After re-assembling the product, always perform an isolation check on the exposed metal parts of the cabinet (antenna terminals, video/audio input and output terminals, Control knobs, metal cabinet, screwheads, earphone jack, control shafts, etc.) to be sure the pro duct is saf e to operat e with out danger of electrical shock.
a) Dielectric Strength Test
The isolation between the AC primary circuit and all metal parts exposed to the user, particularly any exposed metal part having a return path to the chassis should withstand a voltage of 1100V AC (r.m.s.) for a period of one second.
(. . . . Withstand a voltage of 1100V AC (r.m.s.) to an appliance
rated up to 120V, and 3000V AC (r.m.s.) to an appliance rated 200V or more, for a period of one second.) This method of test requires test equipment not generally found in the service trade.
b) Leakage Current Check
Plug the AC line cord directly into the AC outlet (do not use a line isolation transformer during this check.). Using a Current Tester”, measure the leakage current from each exposed metal part of the cabinet, particularly any exposed metal part having a return path to the chassis, to a known good earth ground (water pipe, etc.). Any leakage current must not exceed 0.5mA AC (r.m.s.). However, in tropical area, this must not exceed 0.2mA AC (r.m.s).
Alternate Check Method Plug the AC line cord directly into the A C ou tle t ( do not use a line isolation transformer during this check.). Use an AC voltmeter having 1000 ohms per volt or more sensitivity in the following manner. Connect a 1500ohm 10W resistor paralleled by a 0.15µF AC-type capacitor between an exposed metal part and a known good earth ground (water pipe, etc.). Measure the AC voltage across the resistor with the AC voltmeter. Move the resistor connection to each exposed metal part, particularly any exposed metal part having a return path to the chassis, and measure the AC voltage across the resistor. Now, reverse the plug in the AC outlet and repeat each measurement. Any voltage measured must not exceed 0.75V AC (r.m.s.). This corresponds to 0.5mA AC (r.m.s.). However, in tropical area, this must not exce ed 0.3V AC (r.m.s.). This corresponds to 0 .2mA AC (r .m.s .).
AC VOLTMETER (HAVING 1000 /V, OR MORE SENSITIVITY)
0.15 F AC-TYPE
PLACE THIS PROBE
GOOD EARTH GROUND
1500 10W
ON EACH EXPOSED METAL PART
(11) High voltage hold down circuit ch eck.
After repair of the high voltage hold down circui t, this circuit shall b e checked to operate correctly. See item
How to check the high voltage hold down circuit”.
This mark shows a fast operating fuse, the letters indicated below show the rating.
POWER CORD REPLACEMENT WARNING.
Connecting the white line side of power cord to "WHT" character side.
PWB
White line side
A V
WHT
PW
Leakage
(No.52111)1-3
AV-20420 AV-20421
SECTION 2
SPECIFIC SERVICE INSTRUCTIONS

2.1 FEATURES

• New chassis design enables use of a single board with simplified circuitry.
• Provided with miniature tuner (TV/CATV).
• Multifunctional remote control permits picture adjustment.
• Adoption of the CHANNEL GUARD function prevents the specific channels from being selected, unless the “ID number” is key in.
• I2C bus control utilizes single chip IC.
• Adoption of the VIDEO STATUS function.
• Adoption of the ON/OFF TIMER function.
• With 75ohm V/U in common (F-Type) ANT Terminal.
• SLEEP TIMER for setting in real time.
• Closed-caption broadcasts can be viewed.
• Audio Video input terminal.
• Variable Audio output terminal.
• Built-in MTS system.

2.2 SYSTEM BLOCK DIAGRAM

TUNER
TUNER
CONTROL
MEMORY IC
SCL
CPU
(MAIN MICON)
SCL
MTS/TONE
SDA
SDA
AFC
DECODER
IF
1 Chip
REMOTE
CONTROL
1-4 (No.52111)

2.3 MAIN DIFFERENCE LIST Parts Name AV-20420 AV-20421

BODY COLOR BLACK WHITE FRONT CABINET LC10109-016A-A LC10109-017A-A
POWER KNOB LC30376-001A-A LC30376-002A-A PUSH KNOB LC30271-001A-A LC30271-002A-A REAR COVER LC10108-006A-A LC10108-007A-A POWER CORD CLAMP LC20106-001D-A LC20106-002C-A REMOTE CONTROL UNIT RM-C205-1C RM-C205W-1C
WHITE MARK (PACKING CASE) not used GQ40012-001A-A
AV-20420 AV-20421
(No.52111)1-5
AV-20420 AV-20421

2.4 DISASSEMBLY PROCEDURE

2.4.1 REMOVING THE REAR COVER
(1) Unplug the power plug. (2) Remove the 5 screws [A], and 2 screws [B] as shown in
Fig.1.
(3) Withdraw the REAR COVER toward you..
CAUTION:
When reinstalling the rear cover, carefully push it i nward after inserting the MAIN PWB into the rear cover groove.
2.4.2 REMOVING THE MAIN PWB
• Remove the REAR COVER. (1) Raise the backside of the MAIN PWB slig htly . And remove
the PWB STOPPER [C] from the cabinet bottom.
(2) Withdraw the MAIN PWB backward.
(If necessary, remove the wire clamp and connectors, etc.)
2.4.3 REMOVING THE SPEAKER
• Remove the MAIN PW board. (1) Remove the 2 screws [D]. (2) Then you can remove the SPEAKER.
2.4.4 CHECKING THE MAIN PW BOARD
(1) Pull out the MAIN CHASSIS (refer to REMOVING THE
MAIN PWB).
(2) Erect the chassis vertically so that you can easily check the
MAIN PWB from the reverse (solder) side.
CAUTION:
• When erecting the MAIN PWB, be careful so that there will be no contacting with other PWB.
• Before turning power on, make sure that the CRT earth wire and other connectors are properly connected.
• When conducting a check with power supplied, be sure to confirm that the CRT EARTH WIRE (BRAIDED ASS’Y) is connected to the CRT SOCKET PWB.
2.4.5 WIRE CLAMPING AND CABLE TYING
(1) Be sure to clamp the wire. (2) Never remove the cable tie used for tying the wires
together. Should it be inadvertently removed, be sure to tie the wires with a new cable tie.
1-6 (No.52111)
FRONT CABINET
AV-20420 AV-20421
CRT SOCKET PWB (Within MAIN PWB)
SPEAKER
D
REAR COVER
D
MAIN PWB
PWB STOPPER
BRAIDED ASSY
HVT
TUNER
DEG. COIL
C
Fig.1
B
A
(No.52111)1-7
AV-20420 AV-20421

2.5 REPLACEMENT OF MEMORY IC

2.5.1 MEMORY IC
This TV use memory IC. In the memory IC, there are memorized data for correctly operating the video and deflection circuits. When replacing the memory IC, be sure to use IC written with the initial values of data.
2.5.2 PROCEDURE FOR REPLACING MEMORY IC (1) Power off
Switch the power off and unplug the power plug.
(2) Replace IC
Be sure to use a memory IC written with the initial setting data.
(3) Power on
Connect the power plug and switch the power on.
(4) Setting of receive channels
Set the receive channels. For setting, refer to the OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS.
(5) User settings
Check the user setting items according to TABLE “USER SETTING VALUE”, and if these are different, set the correct value.
(6) CHECK THE SYSTEM CONSTANT ITEMS
If the value of each item of a system setup is not correctly set as a value peculiar to this television, operation of a microcomputer and the output of an image do not become suitable. Please set up the value of each item correctly, according to the following description.
(1) Press the [SLEEP TIMER] key, and while the indication
of “SLEEP TIMER 0 MIN” is being displayed, press [DISPLAY] key and [VIDEO STATUS] key on the remote
control unit simultaneously (Fig.1). (2) The SERVICE MENU screen of Fig.1 will be displayed. (3) While the SERVICE MENU is displayed, again
simultaneously press the [DISPLAY] and [VIDEO
STATUS] keys to display the SYSTEM CONSTANT
screen (Fig.2). (4) Refer to the Table 1 of SYSTEM CONSTANT SETTING,
and check the setting items. Where these differ, select
the item with the [CH (-/+)] key and adjust it with the [VOL
(-/+)] keys (The letters of the selected item are displayed
in yellow). (5) The setting value will be stored automatically when
release the remote control unit keys. (6) Press the [EXIT] key twice to return to the normal screen.
SERVICE MENU
PICTURE SOUND GAME LOW LIGHT HIGH LIGHT RF AFC CHK VCO(CW)
SELECT BY EXIT BY OPERATE BY
EXIT
Fig.1
SYSTEM CONSTANT
MODEL V-CHIP CAN V-CHIP
******** *****
SELECT BY EXIT BY OPERATE BY
: : :
*******
YES YES
EXIT
Fig.2
(7) SERVICE MENU setting
Verify what to set in the SERVICE MENU, and set whatever is necessary. Refer to the SECTION 3 ADJUSTMENT for setting.
1-8 (No.52111)
2.5.3 SYSTEM CONSTANT SETTING
AV-20420 AV-20421
Setting Item
MODEL
V-CHIP
CAN V-CHIP
ޓAV-27220
ޓC-13210
Setting Content
AV-20220
C-20210
YES NO
YES NO
2.5.4 USER SETTING VALUE Setting item Setting value
1. Use remote controller keys
POWER Off CHANNEL CH 02 CHANNEL PRESET See OPERATING INSTRUCTIONS. VOLUME 10 INPUT (TV/VIDEO) TV DISPLAY Off SLEEP TIMER 0 VIDEO STATUS STANDARD
2. Setting of MENU
TINT Center COLOR Center PICTURE Center BRIGHT Center DETAIL Center BASS Center TREBLE Center BALANCE Center MTS STEREO TV SPEAKER ON NOISE MUTING ON SET VIDEO STATUS All center SET CLOCK Unnecessary to set ON/OFF TIMER OFF LANGUAGE ENG CLOSED CAPTION OFF BACKGROUND BLACK AUTO TUNER SETUP TUNER MODE : AIR CHANNEL SUMMARY Unnecessary to set V-CHIP OFF SET LOCK CODE Unnecessary to set
AV-20420
AV-20220
YES
YES
/SA
AV-20421
AV-20220
YES
YES
/SA
(No.52111)1-9
AV-20420 AV-20421
2.5.5 SERVICE MENU SETTING ITEM Menu item Setting item Menu item Setting item
PICTURE 1. BRIGHT GAME TINT
2. PICTURE COLOR
3. TV DETAIL PICTURE
4. TV BPF BRIGHT
5. TINT DETAIL
6. COLOR LOW LIGHT RED
7. EXT BRIGHT GREEN
8. EXT PICTURE BLUE
9. EXT DETAIL HIGH LIGHT GREEN
10. EXT BPF BLUE
11. EXT TINT RF AFC CHECK
12. EXT COLOR FINE
13. V SIZE STATUS
14. V CENTER VCO(CW) Refer to “ADJUSTMENTS PROCEDURE”
15. H POSITION
16. OSD H POSITION
17. OSD V POSITION
18. H AFC
19. RF AGC
20. OSD SELECT
SOUND 1. IN LEVEL
2. FH MON
3. ST VCO
4. PILOT
5. FILTER
6. LOW SEP
7. HIGH SEP
8. 5FH MON
9. SAP VCO
10. FIL OFF
[Do not adjust]
RF AFC
1-10 (No.52111)
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