Juniper Networks J2350 User Manual

JUNOS® Software with Enhanced Services
Hardware Guide for J-series Services Routers
Release 9.2
Juniper Networks, Inc.
1194 North Mathilda Avenue
Sunnyvale, California 94089
USA
www.juniper.net
Part Number: 530-025664-01, Revision 1
This product includes the Envoy SNMP Engine, developed by Epilogue Technology, an Integrated Systems Company. Copyright © 1986-1997, Epilogue Technology Corporation. All rights reserved. This program and its documentation were developed at private expense, and no part of them is in the public domain.
This product includes memory allocation software developed by Mark Moraes, copyright © 1988, 1989, 1993, University of Toronto.
This product includes FreeBSD software developed by the University of California, Berkeley, and its contributors. All of the documentation and software included in the 4.4BSD and 4.4BSD-Lite Releases is copyrighted by the Regents of the University of California. Copyright © 1979, 1980, 1983, 1986, 1988, 1989, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994. The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
GateD software copyright © 1995, the Regents of the University. All rights reserved. Gate Daemon was originated and developed through release 3.0 by Cornell University and its collaborators. Gated is based on Kirtons EGP, UC Berkeleys routing daemon (routed), and DCNs HELLO routing protocol. Development of Gated has been supported in part by the National Science Foundation. Portions of the GateD software copyright © 1988, Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. Portions of the GateD software copyright © 1991, D. L. S. Associates.
This product includes software developed by Maker Communications, Inc., copyright © 1996, 1997, Maker Communications, Inc.
Juniper Networks, the Juniper Networks logo, NetScreen, and ScreenOS are registered trademarks of Juniper Networks, Inc. in the United States and other countries. JUNOS and JUNOSe are trademarks of Juniper Networks, Inc. All other trademarks, service marks, registered trademarks, or registered service marks are the property of their respective owners.
Juniper Networks assumes no responsibility for any inaccuracies in this document. Juniper Networks reserves the right to change, modify, transfer, or otherwise revise this publication without notice.
Products made or sold by Juniper Networks or components thereof might be covered by one or more of the following patents that are owned by or licensed to Juniper Networks: U.S. Patent Nos. 5,473,599, 5,905,725, 5,909,440, 6,192,051, 6,333,650, 6,359,479, 6,406,312, 6,429,706, 6,459,579, 6,493,347, 6,538,518, 6,538,899, 6,552,918, 6,567,902, 6,578,186, and 6,590,785.
JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Hardware Guide
Release 9.2 Copyright © 2008, Juniper Networks, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in USA.
Revision History August 2008Revision 1
The information in this document is current as of the date listed in the revision history.
YEAR 2000 NOTICE
Juniper Networks hardware and software products are Year 2000 compliant. The JUNOS software has no known time-related limitations through the year
2038. However, the NTP application is known to have some difficulty in the year 2036.
SOFTWARE LICENSE
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End User License Agreement
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7. Ownership. Juniper and Juniper's licensors, respectively, retain ownership of all right, title, and interest (including copyright) in and to the Software, associated documentation, and all copies of the Software. Nothing in this Agreement constitutes a transfer or conveyance of any right, title, or interest in the Software or associated documentation, or a sale of the Software, associated documentation, or copies of the Software.
8. Warranty, Limitation of Liability, Disclaimer of Warranty. The warranty applicable to the Software shall be as set forth in the warranty statement that accompanies the Software (the Warranty Statement). Nothing in this Agreement shall give rise to any obligation to support the Software. Support services may be purchased separately. Any such support shall be governed by a separate, written support services agreement. TO THE MAXIMUM EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, JUNIPER SHALL NOT BE LIABLE FOR ANY LOST PROFITS, LOSS OF DATA, OR COSTS OR PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES, OR FOR ANY SPECIAL, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THIS AGREEMENT, THE SOFTWARE, OR ANY JUNIPER OR JUNIPER-SUPPLIED SOFTWARE. IN NO EVENT SHALL JUNIPER BE LIABLE FOR DAMAGES ARISING FROM UNAUTHORIZED OR IMPROPER USE OF ANY JUNIPER OR JUNIPER-SUPPLIED SOFTWARE. EXCEPT AS EXPRESSLY PROVIDED IN THE WARRANTY STATEMENT TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY LAW, JUNIPER DISCLAIMS ANY AND ALL WARRANTIES IN AND TO THE SOFTWARE (WHETHER EXPRESS, IMPLIED, STATUTORY, OR OTHERWISE), INCLUDING ANY IMPLIED WARRANTY OF MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, OR NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT DOES JUNIPER WARRANT THAT THE SOFTWARE, OR ANY EQUIPMENT OR NETWORK RUNNING THE SOFTWARE, WILL OPERATE WITHOUT ERROR OR INTERRUPTION, OR WILL BE FREE OF VULNERABILITY TO INTRUSION OR ATTACK. In no event shall Junipers or its suppliers or licensors liability to Customer, whether in contract, tort (including negligence), breach of warranty, or otherwise, exceed the price paid by Customer for the Software that gave rise to the claim, or if the Software is embedded in another Juniper product, the price paid by Customer for such other product. Customer acknowledges and agrees that Juniper has set its prices and entered into this Agreement in reliance upon the disclaimers of warranty and the limitations of liability set forth herein, that the same reflect an allocation of risk between the Parties (including the risk that a contract remedy may fail of its essential purpose and cause consequential loss), and that the same form an essential basis of the bargain between the Parties.
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15. Miscellaneous. This Agreement shall be governed by the laws of the State of California without reference to its conflicts of laws principles. The provisions of the U.N. Convention for the International Sale of Goods shall not apply to this Agreement. For any disputes arising under this Agreement, the Parties hereby consent to the personal and exclusive jurisdiction of, and venue in, the state and federal courts within Santa Clara County, California. This Agreement constitutes the entire and sole agreement between Juniper and the Customer with respect to the Software, and supersedes all prior and contemporaneous agreements relating to the Software, whether oral or written (including any inconsistent terms contained in a purchase order), except that the terms of a separate written agreement executed by an authorized Juniper representative and Customer shall govern to the extent such terms are inconsistent or conflict with terms contained herein. No modification to this Agreement nor any waiver of any rights hereunder shall be effective unless expressly assented to in writing by the party to be charged. If any portion of this Agreement is held invalid, the Parties agree that such invalidity shall not affect the validity of the remainder of this Agreement. This Agreement and associated documentation has been written in the English language, and the Parties agree that the English version will govern. (For Canada: Les parties aux présentés confirment leur volonté que cette convention de même que tous les documents y compris tout avis qui s'y rattaché, soient redigés en langue anglaise. (Translation: The parties confirm that this Agreement and all related documentation is and will be in the English language)).
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Abbreviated Table of Contents

About This Guide xv
Part 1 Services Router Overview
Chapter 1 Overview of Services Routers 3
Chapter 2 J-series Services Router Hardware Features 7
Chapter 3 PIM Overview 35
Part 2 Installing a Services Router
Chapter 4 Preparing for Router Installation 63
Chapter 5 Installing and Connecting a Services Router 77
Chapter 6 Establishing Basic Connectivity 91
Chapter 7 Installing JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services 115
Part 3 Maintaining Services Router Hardware
Chapter 8 Replacing Hardware Components 119
Chapter 9 Troubleshooting a Services Router 157
Chapter 10 Contacting Customer Support and Returning Hardware 169
Part 4 J-series Requirements and Specifications
Chapter 11 Network Cable Specifications and Connector Pinouts 179
Chapter 12 Safety and Regulatory Compliance Information 197
Part 5 Index
Index 241
Abbreviated Table of Contents v
JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Hardware Guide
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Table of Contents

About This Guide xv
Objectives ......................................................................................................xv
Audience .......................................................................................................xv
Supported Routing Platforms ........................................................................xvi
How to Use This Manual ...............................................................................xvi
Document Conventions ..............................................................................xviii
JUNOS Software Documentation for J-series Services Routers and SRX-series
Services Gateways ...................................................................................xx
Documentation Feedback .............................................................................xxi
Requesting Technical Support ......................................................................xxii
Part 1 Services Router Overview
Chapter 1 Overview of Services Routers 3
J2320 Services Router Overview .....................................................................3
J2350 Services Router Overview .....................................................................4
J4350 Services Router Overview .....................................................................5
J6350 Services Router Overview .....................................................................6
Chapter 2 J-series Services Router Hardware Features 7
J2320 and J2350 Services Router Hardware Features ......................................7
J2320 and J2350 Chassis ...........................................................................8
J2320 and J2350 Midplane ......................................................................12
J2320 and J2350 Routing Engine Hardware ............................................12
J2320 and J2350 Boot Devices ................................................................12
J2320 and J2350 Front Panel ..................................................................13
Physical Interface Modules (PIMs) ....................................................14
Power Button and POWER LED ........................................................14
STATUS LED .....................................................................................15
ALARM LED ......................................................................................15
HA LED ............................................................................................16
RESET CONFIG Button .....................................................................16
Built-In Gigabit Ethernet Ports ..........................................................17
Console Port .....................................................................................17
AUX Port ..........................................................................................17
USB Port ...........................................................................................17
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JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Hardware Guide
J2320 and J2350 External Compact Flashes ............................................18
J2320 Power System ...............................................................................18
J2350 Power System ...............................................................................18
J2320 and J2350 Cooling System ............................................................19
J4350 and J6350 Services Router Hardware Features ....................................20
J4350 and J6350 Chassis .........................................................................21
J4350 and J6350 Midplane ......................................................................25
J4350 and J6350 Routing Engine Hardware ............................................25
J4350 and J6350 Boot Devices ................................................................25
J4350 and J6350 Front Panel ..................................................................26
Physical Interface Modules (PIMs) ....................................................26
Power Button and POWER LED ........................................................27
STATUS LED .....................................................................................27
ALARM LED ......................................................................................28
HA LED ............................................................................................29
RESET CONFIG Button .....................................................................29
Built-In Gigabit Ethernet Ports ..........................................................29
Console Port .....................................................................................30
AUX Port ..........................................................................................30
USB Port ...........................................................................................30
J4350 Power System ...............................................................................30
J6350 Power System ...............................................................................31
J4350 and J6350 Cooling System ............................................................32
Chapter 3 PIM Overview 35
PIM Terms .....................................................................................................35
Field-Replaceable PIMs ..................................................................................38
J2320 and J2350 Field-Replaceable PIM and Module Summary ..............38
J4350 and J6350 Field-Replaceable PIM Summary ..................................39
1-Port, 6-Port, 8-Port, and 16-Port Gigabit Ethernet uPIMs ......................41
1-Port Gigabit Ethernet ePIMs .................................................................44
Dual-Port Serial PIM ................................................................................47
Dual-Port T1 or E1 PIM ...........................................................................48
Dual-Port Channelized T1/E1/ISDN PRI PIM ............................................49
T3 or E3 PIM ...........................................................................................51
Dual-Port Fast Ethernet PIM ....................................................................53
4-Port Fast Ethernet ePIM .......................................................................54
4-Port ISDN BRI PIMs ..............................................................................55
ADSL PIM ................................................................................................56
G.SHDSL PIM ..........................................................................................58
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Part 2 Installing a Services Router
Chapter 4 Preparing for Router Installation 63
General Site Guidelines ..................................................................................63
Rack Requirements .......................................................................................64
Rack Size and Strength for J2320 and J2350 Routers ..............................64
Rack Size and Strength for J4350 and J6350 Routers ..............................65
Connection to Building Structure ............................................................65
Router Environmental Tolerances .................................................................66
Fire Safety Requirements ..............................................................................66
Fire Suppression .....................................................................................66
Fire Suppression Equipment ...................................................................67
Power Guidelines, Requirements, and Specifications .....................................67
Site Electrical Wiring Guidelines ..............................................................68
Signaling Limitations ........................................................................68
Radio Frequency Interference ..........................................................68
Electromagnetic Compatibility .........................................................68
Router Power Requirements ...................................................................69
AC Power, Connection, and Power Cord Specifications ..........................69
DC Power, Connection, and Power Cable Specifications .........................71
Planning for Power Management ............................................................72
Network Cable Specifications ........................................................................74
ISDN Provisioning .........................................................................................74
Site Preparation Checklist ..............................................................................75
Chapter 5 Installing and Connecting a Services Router 77
Before You Begin ...........................................................................................77
Unpacking a J-series Services Router .............................................................78
Installing J2320 and J2350 Routers ...............................................................79
Installing J4350 and J6350 Routers ...............................................................80
Connecting Interface Cables to Services Routers ...........................................83
Chassis Grounding .........................................................................................83
Connecting Power .........................................................................................84
Connecting AC Power .............................................................................84
Connecting DC Power .............................................................................86
Powering a Services Router On and Off ........................................................89
Chapter 6 Establishing Basic Connectivity 91
Basic Connectivity Terms ..............................................................................91
Basic Connectivity Overview .........................................................................92
Router Identification ...............................................................................92
Root Password ........................................................................................92
Time Zone and System Time ..................................................................93
Network Settings .....................................................................................93
Default Gateway .....................................................................................93
Backup Router ........................................................................................94
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JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Hardware Guide
Loopback Address ...................................................................................94
Built-In Ethernet Interface Address .........................................................94
Management Access ...............................................................................95
Before You Begin ...........................................................................................95
Connecting to a Services Router ....................................................................96
Connecting to the J-Web Interface ..........................................................97
Connecting to the CLI Locally ..................................................................98
Connecting to the CLI Remotely ...........................................................100
Configuring the Modem at the Router End .....................................101
Connecting the Modem to the Console Port ...................................102
Connecting to the CLI at the User End ............................................102
Configuring Basic Settings with J-Web Quick Configuration .........................103
Configuring Basic Settings Using the CLI Configuration Wizard ...................106
About the CLI Configuration Wizard .....................................................106
Using the JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Configuration
Wizard ...........................................................................................107
Configuring Basic Settings with a Configuration Editor ................................110
Verifying Basic Connectivity and the Configuration .....................................113
Displaying Basic Connectivity Configurations .......................................114
Chapter 7 Installing JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services 115
Part 3 Maintaining Services Router Hardware
Chapter 8 Replacing Hardware Components 119
Tools and Parts Required ............................................................................119
Replacing the Console Port Cable ................................................................120
Replacing a PIM ..........................................................................................120
Removing a PIM ...................................................................................120
Installing a PIM .....................................................................................122
Replacing PIM Cables ..................................................................................123
Removing PIM Cables ...........................................................................123
Installing PIM Cables .............................................................................123
Removing and Replacing the Chassis Cover on J2320 and J2350 Routers ....124
Replacing Internal Compact Flashes on J2320 and J2350 Routers ...............126
Replacing Internal Compact Flashes on J4350 and J6350 Routers ...............129
Replacing External Compact Flashes ...........................................................132
Replacing USB Storage Devices ...................................................................134
Removing the USB Storage Device ........................................................134
Installing the USB Storage Device .........................................................135
Replacing DRAM Modules ...........................................................................136
Removing a DRAM Module ...................................................................137
Installing a DRAM Module .....................................................................138
Replacing Power System Components ........................................................139
Replacing AC Power Supply Cords ........................................................139
Removing an AC Power Supply from J6350 Routers .............................140
Installing an AC Power Supply in J6350 Routers ...................................141
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Replacing DC Power Supply Cables .......................................................142
Removing a DC Power Supply ..............................................................143
Installing a DC Power Supply ................................................................144
Replacing Crypto Accelerator Modules on J2320 and J2350 Routers ...........146
Removing a J2320 or J2350 Crypto Accelerator Module ........................147
Installing a J2320 or J2350 Crypto Accelerator Module .........................148
Replacing Crypto Accelerator Modules on J4350 and J6350 Routers ...........149
Removing a J4350 or J6350 Crypto Accelerator Module ........................150
Installing a J4350 or J6350 Crypto Accelerator Module .........................152
Replacing Air Filters on J2350 Routers ........................................................153
Replacing Air Filters on J4350 and J6350 Routers .......................................154
Chapter 9 Troubleshooting a Services Router 157
Troubleshooting Hardware Components .....................................................157
Monitoring and Correcting Chassis Alarm Conditions ...........................157
Troubleshooting Power Management ....................................................159
Resetting the Configuration File When the Router Is Inaccessible ................160
Using the RESET CONFIG Button ..........................................................160
Changing the RESET CONFIG Button Behavior ......................................161
Recovering the Root Password ....................................................................161
Recovering Primary Boot Devices ...............................................................164
Why Compact Flash Recovery Might Be Necessary ...............................164
Recommended Recovery Hardware and Software ................................164
Configuring Internal Compact Flash Recovery ......................................165
Contacting the Juniper Networks Technical Assistance Center .....................167
Chapter 10 Contacting Customer Support and Returning Hardware 169
Locating Component Serial Numbers ..........................................................169
J2320 and J2350 Chassis Serial Number and Agency Labels .................170
J4350 and J6350 Chassis Serial Number and Agency Labels .................171
PIM Serial Number Label ......................................................................172
Power Supply Serial Number Labels ......................................................172
Contacting Customer Support ......................................................................172
Information You Might Need to Supply to JTAC ....................................172
Return Procedure ........................................................................................172
Packing a Router or Component for Shipment ............................................173
Tools and Parts Required ......................................................................173
Packing the Services Router for Shipment ............................................174
Packing Components for Shipment .......................................................174
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JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Hardware Guide
Part 4 J-series Requirements and Specifications
Chapter 11 Network Cable Specifications and Connector Pinouts 179
Serial PIM Cable Specifications ....................................................................179
RS-232 DTE Cable Pinout ......................................................................180
RS-232 DCE Cable Pinout .....................................................................181
RS-422/449 (EIA-449) DTE Cable Pinout ...............................................181
RS-422/449 (EIA-449) DCE Cable Pinout ...............................................183
EIA-530A DTE Cable Pinout ..................................................................184
EIA-530A DCE Cable Pinout ..................................................................185
V.35 DTE Cable Pinout ..........................................................................186
V.35 DCE Cable Pinout .........................................................................187
X.21 DTE Cable Pinout .........................................................................187
X.21 DCE Cable Pinout .........................................................................188
Fast Ethernet RJ-45 Connector Pinout .........................................................189
Gigabit Ethernet uPIM RJ-45 Connector Pinout ............................................189
Gigabit Ethernet ePIM RJ-45 Connector Pinout ............................................190
Chassis Console Port Pinouts .......................................................................190
E1 and T1 RJ-48 Cable Pinouts ....................................................................191
E3 and T3 BNC Connector Pinout ................................................................194
ADSL and G.SHDSL RJ-11 Connector Pinout ................................................194
ISDN RJ-45 Connector Pinout ......................................................................195
Chapter 12 Safety and Regulatory Compliance Information 197
Definition of Safety Warning Levels ............................................................197
Safety Guidelines and Warnings ..................................................................199
General Safety Guidelines and Warnings ...............................................199
Qualified Personnel Warning ..........................................................200
Preventing Electrostatic Discharge Damage ...................................201
Electrical Safety Guidelines and Warnings ............................................201
General Electrical Safety Guidelines ................................................202
AC Power Electrical Safety Guidelines ............................................203
DC Power Electrical Safety Guidelines ............................................204
Power Sources for Redundant Power Supplies ...............................205
DC Power Disconnection Warning .................................................205
DC Power Grounding Requirements and Warning ..........................206
DC Power Wiring Sequence Warning .............................................207
DC Power Wiring Terminations Warning .......................................209
Grounded Equipment Warning .......................................................210
Warning Statement for Norway and Sweden ..................................211
In Case of Electrical Accident .........................................................211
Multiple Power Supplies Disconnection Warning ............................211
Power Disconnection Warning .......................................................213
TN Power Warning .........................................................................214
Telecommunication Line Cord Warning .........................................215
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Installation Safety Guidelines and Warnings .........................................216
Chassis Lifting Guidelines ...............................................................216
Installation Instructions Warning ....................................................216
Rack-Mounting Requirements and Warnings ..................................217
Ramp Warning ...............................................................................221
Laser and LED Safety Guidelines and Warnings ....................................221
General Laser Safety Guidelines ......................................................222
Class 1 Laser Product Warning .......................................................222
Class 1 LED Product Warning .........................................................222
Laser Beam Warning ......................................................................223
Radiation from Open Port Apertures Warning ................................224
Maintenance and Operational Safety Guidelines and Warnings ............225
Battery Handling Warning ..............................................................226
Jewelry Removal Warning ..............................................................227
Lightning Activity Warning .............................................................228
Operating Temperature Warning ....................................................229
Product Disposal Warning ..............................................................231
Agency Approvals ........................................................................................232
Compliance Statements for Environmental Requirements ..........................233
Lithium Battery .....................................................................................233
Compliance Statements for EMC Requirements ..........................................233
Canada .................................................................................................233
European Community ...........................................................................235
Japan ....................................................................................................236
United States ........................................................................................237
FCC Part 15 Statement ...................................................................237
FCC Part 68 Statement ...................................................................237
Part 5 Index
Index ...........................................................................................................241
Table of Contents xiii
JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Hardware Guide
xiv Table of Contents

About This Guide

This preface provides the following guidelines for using the JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Hardware Guide:
Objectives on page xv
Audience on page xv
Supported Routing Platforms on page xvi
How to Use This Manual on page xvi
Document Conventions on page xviii
JUNOS Software Documentation for J-series Services Routers and SRX-series
Services Gateways on page xx
Documentation Feedback on page xxi
Requesting Technical Support on page xxii

Objectives

This guide contains an overview, basic instructions, and specifications for J2320, J2350, J4350, and J6350 Services Routers running JUNOS software with enhanced services. It explains how to prepare your site for installation, unpack and install J-series Services Router and its components, power on the router, and establish basic connectivity.

Audience

NOTE: This manual documents Release 9.2 of JUNOS software. For additional informationeither corrections to or information that might have been omitted from this manualsee the JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Release Notes or JUNOS Software for SRX-series Services Gateways Release Notes at http://www.juniper.net.
This manual is designed for anyone who installs, sets up, configures, monitors, or administers a J-series Services Router running JUNOS software with enhanced services or an SRX-series services gateway running JUNOS software. The manual is intended for the following audiences:
Customers with technical knowledge of and experience with networks and
network security, the Internet, and Internet routing protocols
Network administrators who install, configure, and manage Internet routers
Objectives xv
JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Hardware Guide
Personnel operating the equipment must be trained and competent; must not conduct themselves in a careless, willfully negligent, or hostile manner; and must abide by the instructions provided by the documentation.

Supported Routing Platforms

This manual describes features supported on J-series Services Routers running JUNOS software with enhanced services and SRX-series services gateways running JUNOS software.

How to Use This Manual

This manual and the other manuals in this set explain how to install, configure, and manage:
JUNOS software with enhanced services for J-series Services Routers
JUNOS software for SRX-series services gateways
Table 1 on page xvi identifies the tasks required to configure and manage these devices and shows where to find task information and instructions.
For an annotated list of the documentation referred to in Table 1 on page xvi, see JUNOS Software Documentation for J-series Services Routers and SRX-series Services Gateways on page xx. All documents are available at http://www.juniper.net/techpubs/.
Table 1: Tasks and Related Documentation
Related DocumentationTask
Basic Device Installation and Setup
Reviewing safety warnings and compliance statements
Installing hardware and establishing basic connectivity
Initially setting up a device
Migration from ScreenOS or JUNOS Software to JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services (if necessary)
Migrating from JUNOS Release 8.3 or later to JUNOS
software with enhanced services Migrating from ScreenOS Release 5.4 or later JUNOS
software with enhanced services
J-series Services Routers:
JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Quick Start
JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Hardware Guide
JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Release Notes
SRX-series services gateways: the appropriate Services Gateway Getting Started Guide
JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Migration Guide (J-series
Services Routers only)
ContextChanging to Secure Context or Router Context
understanding the factory default settings
Interface Configuration
xvi Supported Routing Platforms
JUNOS Software Administration GuideChanging the device from one context to another and
Table 1: Tasks and Related Documentation (continued)
About This Guide
Related DocumentationTask
Configuring device interfaces
Deployment Planning and Configuration
Understanding and gathering information required to
design network firewalls and IPsec VPNs Implementing a JUNOS software with enhanced services
firewall from a sample scenario Implementing a policy-based IPsec VPN from a sample
scenario
Security Configuration
Configuring and managing the following security services:
Stateful firewall policies
Zones and their interfaces and address books
IPsec VPNs
Firewall screens
Interface modes: Network Address Translation (NAT)
mode and Router mode Public Key Cryptography (PKI)
Application Layer Gateways (ALGs)
Chassis clusters
Intrusion Detection and Prevention (IDP)
JUNOS Software Interfaces and Routing Configuration Guide
JUNOS Software CLI Reference
JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Design and Implementation Guide (J-series Services Routers only)
JUNOS Software Security Configuration Guide
JUNOS Software CLI Reference
Routing Protocols and Services Configuration
Configuring routing protocols, including static routes and
the dynamic routing protocols RIP, OSPF, BGP, and IS-IS Configuring class-of-service (CoS) features, including
traffic shaping and policing Configuring packet-based stateless firewall filters (access
control lists) to control access and limit traffic rates Configuring MPLS to control network traffic patterns
WAN Acceleration Module Installation (Optional)
Installing and initially configuring a WXC Integrated Services Module (ISM 200)
User and System Administration
JUNOS Software Interfaces and Routing Configuration Guide
JUNOS Software CLI Reference
WXC Integrated Services Module Installation and Configuration Guide (J-series Services Routers only)
How to Use This Manual xvii
JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Hardware Guide
Table 1: Tasks and Related Documentation (continued)
Related DocumentationTask
Administering user authentication and access
Monitoring the device, routing protocols, and routing
operations Configuring and monitoring system alarms and events,
real-time performance (RPM) probes, and performance Monitoring the firewall and other security-related services
Managing system log files
Upgrading software
Diagnosing common problems
User Interfaces
Understanding and using the J-Web interface
Understanding and using the CLI configuration editor

Document Conventions

Table 2 on page xviii defines the notice icons used in this guide.
Table 2: Notice Icons
JUNOS Software Administration Guide
JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Quick Start
(J-series Services Routers only)
JUNOS Software Administration Guide
DescriptionMeaningIcon
Table 3 on page xviii defines the text and syntax conventions used in this guide.
Table 3: Text and Syntax Conventions
Bold text like this
Indicates important features or instructions.Informational note
Indicates a situation that might result in loss of data or hardware damage.Caution
Alerts you to the risk of personal injury or death.Warning
Alerts you to the risk of personal injury from a laser.Laser warning
Represents text that you type.
ExamplesDescriptionConvention
To enter configuration mode, type the
configure command:
user@host> configure
xviii Document Conventions
Table 3: Text and Syntax Conventions (continued)
About This Guide
ExamplesDescriptionConvention
Fixed-width text like this
Italic text like this
Italic text like this
Plain text like this
| (pipe symbol)
Represents output that appears on the terminal screen.
Introduces important new terms.
Identifies book names.
Identifies RFC and Internet draft
titles.
Represents variables (options for which you substitute a value) in commands or configuration statements.
Represents names of configuration statements, commands, files, and directories; IP addresses; configuration hierarchy levels; or labels on routing platform components.
Enclose optional keywords or variables.< > (angle brackets)
Indicates a choice between the mutually exclusive keywords or variables on either side of the symbol. The set of choices is often enclosed in parentheses for clarity.
user@host> show chassis alarms No alarms currently active
A policy term is a named structure
that defines match conditions and actions.
JUNOS System Basics Configuration
Guide RFC 1997, BGP Communities
Attribute
Configure the machines domain name:
[edit] root@# set system domain-name
domain-name
To configure a stub area, include
the stub statement at the [edit
protocols ospf area area-id]
hierarchy level. The console port is labeled
CONSOLE.
stub <default-metric metric>;
broadcast | multicast
(string1 | string2 | string3)
# (pound sign)
[ ] (square brackets)
Indention and braces ( { } )
; (semicolon)
J-Web GUI Conventions
Bold text like this
Indicates a comment specified on the same line as the configuration statement to which it applies.
Enclose a variable for which you can substitute one or more values.
Identify a level in the configuration hierarchy.
Identifies a leaf statement at a configuration hierarchy level.
Represents J-Web graphical user interface (GUI) items you click or select.
rsvp { # Required for dynamic MPLS only
community name members [ community-ids ]
[edit] routing-options {
static {
route default {
nexthop address; retain;
}
}
}
In the Logical Interfaces box, select
All Interfaces. To cancel the configuration, click
Cancel.
Document Conventions xix
JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Hardware Guide
Table 3: Text and Syntax Conventions (continued)
ExamplesDescriptionConvention
> (bold right angle bracket)
Separates levels in a hierarchy of J-Web selections.
In the configuration editor hierarchy, select Protocols>Ospf.

JUNOS Software Documentation for J-series Services Routers and SRX-series Services Gateways

Table 4 on page xx lists the software manuals and release notes for J-series Services Routers running JUNOS software with enhanced services and SRX-series services gateways running JUNOS software.
All documents are available at http://www.juniper.net/techpubs/.
Table 4: JUNOS Software Documentation for J-series Services Routers and SRX-series Services Gateways
DescriptionBook
All Platforms
JUNOS Software Interfaces and Routing Configuration Guide
JUNOS Software Security Configuration Guide
Explains how to configure J-series and SRX-series interfaces for basic IP routing with standard routing protocols, ISDN service, firewall filters (access control lists), and class-of-service (CoS) traffic classification.
Explains how to configure and manage J-series and SRX-series security services such as stateful firewall policies, IPsec VPNs, firewall screens, Network Address Translation (NAT), Public Key Cryptography, chassis clusters, Application Layer Gateways (ALGs), and Intrusion Detection and Prevention (IDP).
JUNOS Software Administration Guide
JUNOS Software CLI Reference
JUNOS Network Management Configuration Guide
JUNOS System Log Messages Reference
Shows how to monitor J-series and SRX-series devices and routing operations, firewall and security services, system alarms and events, and network performance. This guide also shows how to administer user authentication and access, upgrade software, and diagnose common problems.
Provides the complete configuration hierarchy available on J-series and SRX-series devices. This guide also describes the configuration statements and operational mode commands unique to these devices.
Describes enterprise-specific MIBs for JUNOS software. The information in this guide is applicable to M-series, T-series, EX-series, J-series, and SRX-series devices.
Describes how to access and interpret system log messages generated by JUNOS software modules and provides a reference page for each message. The information in this guide is applicable to M-series, T-series, EX-series, J-series, and SRX-series devices.
xx JUNOS Software Documentation for J-series Services Routers and SRX-series Services Gateways
About This Guide
Table 4: JUNOS Software Documentation for J-series Services Routers and SRX-series Services Gateways (continued)
DescriptionBook
J-series Services Routers Only
JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Design and Implementation Guide
Provides guidelines and examples for designing and implementing IPsec VPNs, firewalls, and routing on J-series Services Routers running JUNOS software with enhanced services.
JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Quick Start
JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Hardware Guide
JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Migration Guide
WXC Integrated Services Module Installation and Configuration Guide
JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Release Notes
SRX-series Services Gateways Only
JUNOS Software for SRX-series Services Gateway Release Notes
Explains how to quickly set up a J-series Services Router. This document contains router declarations of conformity.
Provides an overview, basic instructions, and specifications for J-series Services Routers. This guide explains how to prepare a site, unpack and install the router, replace router hardware, and establish basic router connectivity. This guide contains hardware descriptions and specifications.
Provides instructions for migrating an SSG device running ScreenOS software or a J-series Services Router running the JUNOS software to JUNOS software with enhanced services.
Explains how to install and initially configure a WXC Integrated Services Module in a J-series Services Router for application acceleration.
Summarizes new features and known problems for a particular release of JUNOS software with enhanced services on J-series Services Routers, including J-Web interface features and problems. The release notes also contain corrections and updates to the manuals and software upgrade and downgrade instructions for JUNOS software with enhanced services.
Summarizes new features and known problems for a particular release of JUNOS software on SRX-series services gateways, including J-Web interface features and problems. The release notes also contain corrections and updates to the manuals and software upgrade and downgrade.

Documentation Feedback

We encourage you to provide feedback, comments, and suggestions so that we can improve the documentation. You can send your comments to
techpubs-comments@juniper.net, or fill out the documentation feedback form at http://www.juniper.net/techpubs/docbug/docbugreport.html. If you are using e-mail, be sure
to include the following information with your comments:
Document name
Document part number
Documentation Feedback xxi
JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Hardware Guide
Page number
Software release version (not required for Network Operations Guides [NOGs])

Requesting Technical Support

Technical product support is available through the Juniper Networks Technical Assistance Center (JTAC). If you are a customer with an active J-Care or JNASC support contract, or are covered under warranty, and need postsales technical support, you can access our tools and resources online or open a case with JTAC.
JTAC policiesFor a complete understanding of our JTAC procedures and policies,
review the JTAC User Guide located at
http://www.juniper.net/customers/support/downloads/710059.pdf.
Product warrantiesFor product warranty information, visit
http://www.juniper.net/support/warranty/.
JTAC Hours of Operation The JTAC centers have resources available 24 hours
a day, 7 days a week, 365 days a year.
Self-Help Online Tools and Resources
For quick and easy problem resolution, Juniper Networks has designed an online self-service portal called the Customer Support Center (CSC) that provides you with the following features:
Find CSC offerings: http://www.juniper.net/customers/support/
Search for known bugs: http://www2.juniper.net/kb/
Find product documentation: http://www.juniper.net/techpubs/
Find solutions and answer questions using our Knowledge Base:
http://kb.juniper.net/
Download the latest versions of software and review release notes:
http://www.juniper.net/customers/csc/software/
Search technical bulletins for relevant hardware and software notifications:
https://www.juniper.net/alerts/
Join and participate in the Juniper Networks Community Forum:
http://www.juniper.net/company/communities/
Open a case online in the CSC Case Manager: http://www.juniper.net/cm/
To verify service entitlement by product serial number, use our Serial Number Entitlement (SNE) Tool located at https://tools.juniper.net/SerialNumberEntitlementSearch/.
Opening a Case with JTAC
You can open a case with JTAC on the Web or by telephone.
Use the Case Manager tool in the CSC at http://www.juniper.net/cm/ .
Call 1-888-314-JTAC (1-888-314-5822 toll-free in the USA, Canada, and Mexico).
xxii Requesting Technical Support
About This Guide
For international or direct-dial options in countries without toll-free numbers, visit us at http://www.juniper.net/support/requesting-support.html.
Requesting Technical Support xxiii
JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Hardware Guide
xxiv Requesting Technical Support
Part 1

Services Router Overview

Overview of Services Routers on page 3
J-series Services Router Hardware Features on page 7
PIM Overview on page 35
Services Router Overview 1
JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Hardware Guide
2 Services Router Overview
Chapter 1

Overview of Services Routers

J-series Services Routers running JUNOS software with enhanced services provide stable, reliable, and efficient IP routing, WAN and LAN connectivity, and management services for small to medium-sized enterprise networks. These routers also provide network security features, including a stateful firewall with access control policies and screens to protect against attacks and intrusions, and IPSec VPNs. J-series Services Routers securely connect small, branch, and regional offices to a central site router across Internet service provider (ISP) networks.
J-series Services Routers run JUNOS software with enhanced services, which offers many advanced routing and security services.
You can use two user interfaces to monitor, configure, troubleshoot, and manage a Services Router:
J-Web interfaceA Web-based graphical interface that allows you to operate a
router without commands. The J-Web interface provides access to all JUNOS functionality and features. Quick Configuration wizards simplify basic configuration and minimize the risk of operator error.
JUNOS command-line interfaceA Juniper Networks command shell that runs
on top of a UNIX-based operating system kernel. The CLI is a straightforward command interface. On a single line, you type commands that are executed when you press the Enter key. The CLI provides command Help and command completion.
For an introduction to the J-Web and CLI interfaces, see the JUNOS Software Administration Guide. For more information, see the J-Web Interface User Guide and the JUNOS CLI User Guide
This chapter contains the following topics:
J2320 Services Router Overview on page 3
J2350 Services Router Overview on page 4
J4350 Services Router Overview on page 5
J6350 Services Router Overview on page 6

J2320 Services Router Overview

The J2320 Services Router is primarily designed for remote and branch offices. It has a small chassis that is 1 U (rack unit) in size with a nonredundant AC power
J2320 Services Router Overview 3
JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Hardware Guide
supply, an external compact flash and two universal serial bus (USB) ports for external storage, and an optional Crypto Accelerator Module.
J2320 routers ordered with the optional Crypto Accelerator Module come standard with 1 GB of memory, while those ordered without the Crypto Accelerator Module come standard with 256 MB of memory. The memory on J2320 routers can be upgraded to 1 GB. For instructions on upgrading memory, see Replacing DRAM Modules on page 136.
Each J2320 chassis contains four built-in Gigabit Ethernet ports with link speeds of 10/100/1000 Mbps over a copper interface. The chassis also contains three slots for field-replaceable Physical Interface Modules.
The J2320 Services Router supports the following field-replaceable PIMs:
Gigabit Ethernet uPIM (1-port, 6-port, 8-port, and 16-port)
Dual-Port Serial PIM
Dual-Port E1 PIM
Dual-Port T1 PIM
Dual-Port Channelized T1/E1/ISDN PRI PIM
4-port ISDN BRI S/T or U PIM
ADSL 2/2+ Annex A PIM (1 port)
ADSL 2/2+ Annex B PIM (1 port)
G.SHDSL PIM (2 ports)

J2350 Services Router Overview

The J2350 Services Router is primarily designed for branch offices. It has a chassis that is 1.5 U (rack unit) in size with a nonredundant AC or DC power supply, an external compact flash and two universal serial bus (USB) ports for external storage, and an optional Crypto Accelerator Module.
J2350 routers ordered with the optional Crypto Accelerator Module come standard with 1 GB of memory, while those ordered without the Crypto Accelerator Module come standard with 256 MB of memory. The memory on J2350 routers can be upgraded to 1 GB. For instructions on upgrading memory, see Replacing DRAM Modules on page 136.
Each J2350 chassis contains four built-in Gigabit Ethernet ports with link speeds of 10/100/1000 Mbps over a copper interface. The chassis also contains five slots for field-replaceable Physical Interface Modules (PIMs).
The J2350 Services Router supports the following field-replaceable PIMs and modules:
Gigabit Ethernet uPIM (1–port, 6-port, 8-port, and 16-port)
Dual-Port Serial PIM
Dual-Port E1 PIM
4 J2350 Services Router Overview
Dual-Port T1 PIM
Dual-Port Channelized T1/E1/ISDN PRI PIM
4-port ISDN BRI S/T or U PIM
ADSL 2/2+ Annex A PIM (1 port)
ADSL 2/2+ Annex B PIM (1 port)
G.SHDSL PIM (2 ports)
WXC Integrated Services Module

J4350 Services Router Overview

The J4350 Services Router is designed primarily for regional and branch offices. It has a chassis that is 2 U (rack units) in size with a nonredundant AC or DC power supply, and a universal serial bus (USB) port for external storage.
Chapter 1: Overview of Services Routers
J4350 routers ordered with the optional Crypto Accelerator Module come standard with 1 GB of memory, while those ordered without the Crypto Accelerator Module come standard with 256 MB of memory. J4350 routers can contain between 256 MB and 2 GB of memory. For instructions on adding memory, see Replacing DRAM Modules on page 136.
Each J4350 chassis contains four built-in Gigabit Ethernet ports with link speeds of 10/100/1000 Mbps over a copper interface, and six slots for field-replaceable Physical Interface Modules (PIMs). Two of the six slots (slots 3 and 6) support high-speed interfaces (ePIMs).
The J4350 Services Router supports the following field-replaceable PIMs and modules:
Gigabit Ethernet uPIM (1-port, 6-port, 8-port, and 16-port)
SFP Gigabit Ethernet ePIM (1 port)
Copper Gigabit Ethernet ePIM (1 port)
Dual-Port Serial PIM
Dual-Port E1 PIM
Dual-Port T1 PIM
Dual-Port Channelized T1/E1/ISDN PRI PIM
E3 PIM (1 port)
DS3 (T3) PIM (1 port)
Dual-Port Fast Ethernet PIM
4-port Fast Ethernet ePIM
4-port ISDN BRI S/T or U PIM
ADSL 2/2+ Annex A PIM (1 port)
ADSL 2/2+ Annex B PIM (1 port)
J4350 Services Router Overview 5
JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Hardware Guide
G.SHDSL PIM (2 ports)
WXC Integrated Services Module

J6350 Services Router Overview

The J6350 Services Router is designed primarily for regional and central offices. It has a chassis that is 2 U (rack units) in size with an optional redundant AC or DC power supply, up to 2 GB of memory, and two universal serial bus (USB) ports for external storage. The J6350 Services Router is a higher-performance system than the J4350 Services Router.
J6350 routers come standard with 1 GB of memory and can be upgraded to 2 GB of memory. For instructions on adding memory, see Replacing DRAM Modules on page 136.
Each J6350 chassis contains four built-in Gigabit Ethernet ports with link speeds of 10/100/1000 Mbps over a copper interface, and six slots for field-replaceable Physical Interface Modules (PIMs). Four of the six slots (slots 2, 3, 5, and 6) support high-speed interfaces (ePIMs).
The J6350 Services Router supports the following field-replaceable PIMs and modules:
Gigabit Ethernet uPIM (1–port, 6-port, 8-port, and 16-port)
SFP Gigabit Ethernet ePIM (1 port)
Copper Gigabit Ethernet ePIM (1 port)
Dual-Port E1 PIM
Dual-Port T1 PIM
E3 PIM (1 port)
DS3 (T3) PIM (1 port)
Dual-Port Fast Ethernet PIM
Dual-Port Channelized T1/E1/ISDN PRI PIM
4-port Fast Ethernet ePIM
4-port ISDN BRI S/T or U PIM
Dual-Port Serial PIM
ADSL 2/2+ Annex A PIM (1 port)
ADSL 2/2+ Annex B PIM (1 port)
G.SHDSL PIM (2 ports)
WXC Integrated Services Module
6 J6350 Services Router Overview
Chapter 2

J-series Services Router Hardware Features

J-series Services Routers running JUNOS software with enhanced services have chassis that are similar but with important differences. J2320, J2350, and J4350 routers have a single nonredundant power supply and an optional Crypto Accelerator Module. J6350 routers have redundant power supplies and a standard Crypto Accelerator Module.
For field-replaceable PIMs, the J2320 has three slots, the J2350 has five slots, and the J4350 and J6350 have six slots. Of the six slots, two on the J4350 and four on the J6350 are enhanced (high-speed) slots.
All J-series routers run JUNOS software with enhanced services, which offers advanced routing and security features.
This chapter contains the following topics:
J2320 and J2350 Services Router Hardware Features on page 7
J4350 and J6350 Services Router Hardware Features on page 20

J2320 and J2350 Services Router Hardware Features

This section contains the following topics:
J2320 and J2350 Chassis on page 8
J2320 and J2350 Midplane on page 12
J2320 and J2350 Routing Engine Hardware on page 12
J2320 and J2350 Boot Devices on page 12
J2320 and J2350 Front Panel on page 13
J2320 and J2350 External Compact Flashes on page 18
J2320 Power System on page 18
J2350 Power System on page 18
J2320 and J2350 Cooling System on page 19
J2320 and J2350 Services Router Hardware Features 7
JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Hardware Guide
J2320 and J2350 Chassis
The J2320 and J2350 chassis is a rigid sheet metal structure that houses all the other router components (see Figure 1 on page 8 through Figure 7 on page 11). The chassis can be installed in many types of racks or cabinets. For information about acceptable rack types, see Rack Requirements on page 64.
In addition to the components described in subsequent sections, the chassis includes the following components:
Mounting bracketsOne pair of metal brackets can be mounted at the front or
center of the chassis for mounting the chassis in a rack or cabinet.
Earthing terminalA protective earthing terminal and a PEM nut at the rear of
the chassis ensure safe dissipation of static electricity in all situations.
ESD pointOne electrostatic discharge (ESD) point, a banana plug receptacle at
the front of the chassis, minimizes the risk of electrical discharge in potentially hazardous environments.
CAUTION: Before removing or installing components of a functioning router, attach an ESD strap to an ESD point and place the other end of the strap around your bare wrist. Failure to use an ESD strap could result in damage to the router.
The router must be connected to earth ground during normal operation. The protective earthing terminal on the rear of the chassis is provided to connect the router to ground (see Figure 3 on page 9). Additional grounding is provided to an AC-powered router when you plug its power supply into a grounded AC power receptacle.
For additional safety information, see Safety and Regulatory Compliance Information on page 197.
Figure 1: Front of J2320 Chassis
8 J2320 and J2350 Services Router Hardware Features
Figure 2: Front of J2350 Chassis
Figure 3: Rear of J2320 Chassis
Chapter 2: J-series Services Router Hardware Features
Figure 4: Rear of J2350 AC-Powered Chassis
J2320 and J2350 Services Router Hardware Features 9
JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Hardware Guide
Figure 5: Rear of J2350 DC-Powered Chassis
Figure 6: J2320 Hardware Components
10 J2320 and J2350 Services Router Hardware Features
Figure 7: J2350 Hardware Components
Chapter 2: J-series Services Router Hardware Features
Table 5 on page 11 summarizes the physical specifications for the router chassis.
Table 5: J2320 and J2350 Physical Specifications
ValueDescription
Chassis dimensions
Router weight
J2320 Services Router
1.75 in. (4.45 cm) high
17.51 in. (44.48 cm) wide18.9 in. (48.01 cm) wide with mounting brackets attached
15.1 in. (38.35 cm) deepplus 0.78 in. (1.98 cm) of hardware that protrudes from the
chassis front
J2350 Services Router
2.61 in. (6.63 cm) high
17.51 in. (44.48 cm) wide18.9 in. (48.01 cm) wide with mounting brackets attached
15.1 in. (38.35 cm) deepplus 0.78 in. (1.98 cm) of hardware that protrudes from the
chassis front
J2320 Services Router
Minimum (no PIMs): 14.8 lbs (6.7 kg)
Maximum (three PIMs): 15.9 lbs (7.2 kg)
J2350 Services Router
Minimum (no PIMs): 16.3 lbs (7.4 kg)
Maximum (five PIMs): 18.2 lbs (8.3 kg)
J2320 and J2350 Services Router Hardware Features 11
JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Hardware Guide
J2320 and J2350 Midplane
The J2320 and J2350 midplane is located in the center of the chassis and forms the rear of the PIM card cage (see Figure 6 on page 10 and Figure 7 on page 11). You install the PIMs into the midplane from the front of the chassis. Data packets are transferred across the midplane from the PIM to the Routing Engine, and from the Routing Engine across the midplane to the destination PIM.
J2320 and J2350 Routing Engine Hardware
The Routing Engine consists of the following components:
ProcessorCreates the packet forwarding switch fabric for the router and runs
JUNOS software to maintain the router's routing tables and routing protocols.
DRAMBuffers incoming packets and provides storage for the routing and
forwarding tables and for other Routing Engine processes.
To view the amount of DRAM installed on your router, issue the show chassis
routing-engine command.
EPROMStores the serial number of the Routing Engine.
To view the serial number of the Routing Engine, issue either the show chassis
routing-engine command or the show chassis hardware command.
Crypto Accelerator ModuleProcessor card that enhances performance of
cryptographic algorithms used in IP security (IPSec) services. The cryptographic algorithms supported include Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), Data Encryption Standard (DES), triple DES (3DES), Hashed Message Authentication Code-Message Digest 5 (HMAC-MD5), and HMAC-Secure Hash Algorithm 1 (SHA-1). The Crypto Module is an optional feature of J2320 and J2350 Services Routers.
To determine whether there is a Crypto Accelerator Module installed on your router, issue the show chassis hardware command.
Compact flashProvides primary storage for software images, configuration
files, and microcode. J-series routers have a primary or internal compact flash located on the system board. For information about replacing the internal compact flash, see Replacing Internal Compact Flashes on J2320 and J2350 Routers on page 126.
J2320 and J2350 Services Routers also provide a slot in the rear of the chassis into which you can insert an additional external compact flash. For information about external compact flashes, see J2320 and J2350 External Compact Flashes on page 18.
J2320 and J2350 Boot Devices
J2320 and J2350 Services Routers can boot from three devices:
Internal compact flash
External compact flash (also known as the removable compact flash)
12 J2320 and J2350 Services Router Hardware Features
USB storage device
Normally, a J2320 or J2350 Services Router boots from the internal compact flash. If the internal compact flash fails, the router attempts to boot from the external compact flash if it is installed. If the external compact flash is not present or fails, the router attempts to boot from the USB storage device.
J2320 and J2350 Front Panel
The front panel of a J2320 or J2350 Services Router (see Figure 8 on page 13 and Figure 9 on page 13) allows you to install or remove PIMs, view router status LEDs, access the console port, and perform simple control functions.
Figure 8: Front of J2320 Chassis
Chapter 2: J-series Services Router Hardware Features
Figure 9: Front of J2350 Chassis
The components of the front panel, are described in the following sections:
Physical Interface Modules (PIMs) on page 14
Power Button and POWER LED on page 14
STATUS LED on page 15
ALARM LED on page 15
HA LED on page 16
RESET CONFIG Button on page 16
Built-In Gigabit Ethernet Ports on page 17
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Console Port on page 17
AUX Port on page 17
USB Port on page 17
Physical Interface Modules (PIMs)
Physical Interface Modules (PIMs) provide the physical connection to various network media types. For information about individual PIMs, see Field-Replaceable PIMs on page 38.
For pinouts of PIM cable connectors, see Network Cable Specifications and Connector Pinouts on page 179. For PIM replacement instructions, see Replacing a PIM on page 120.
The J2320 front panel has three slots and the J2350 front panel has five slots for field-replaceable PIMs. These slots are numbered from top to bottom and from left to right as shown in Figure 10 on page 14.
Slot 0 is a fixed interface module that contains four built-in Gigabit Ethernet ports. For more information, see Built-In Gigabit Ethernet Ports on page 17.
Figure 10: Slot Number Diagram on J2320 and J2350
Power Button and POWER LED
The power button is located on the left side of the front panel (see Figure 1 on page 8). You can use the power button to power the Services Router on and off. When you power on the router, the Routing Engine boots as the power supply completes its startup sequence.
The POWER LED is located to the upper left of the LED dashboard. Table 6 on page 14 describes the POWER LED.
Table 6: J2320 and J2350 POWER LED
DescriptionStateColor
Power is functioning correctly.On steadilyGreen
Blinking
14 J2320 and J2350 Services Router Hardware Features
Power button has been pressed and quickly released, and the router is gracefully shutting down.
Router is not receiving power.OffUnlit
Chapter 2: J-series Services Router Hardware Features
After the router is powered on, status indicatorssuch as LEDs on the front panel and show chassis command outputcan take up to 60 seconds to indicate that the power supply is functioning normally. Ignore error indicators that appear during the first 60 seconds.
If you need to power off the router after the Routing Engine finishes booting, use the J-Web interface or the CLI to halt the Services Router first. For instructions, see the JUNOS Software Administration Guide. Alternatively, you can press and release the power button to gracefully shut down the router. For more information, see Powering a Services Router On and Off on page 89.
STATUS LED
When the system is powered on, the STATUS LED changes from off to blinking green. Startup takes approximately 90 seconds to complete. If you want to turn the system off and on again, we recommend waiting a few seconds between shutting it down and powering it back up. Table 7 on page 15 describes the STATUS LED.
Table 7: J2320 and J2350 STATUS LED
ALARM LED
The ALARM LED lights amber to indicate a minor condition that requires monitoring or maintenance and lights red to indicate a major condition that can result in a system shutdown. When the condition is corrected, the light turns off. Table 8 on page 15 describes the ALARM LED.
Table 8: J2320 and J2350 ALARM LED
On steadilyRed
DescriptionStateColor
Router is starting up or performing diagnostics.BlinkingGreen
Router is operating normally.On steadily
Error has been detected.BlinkingRed
DescriptionStateColor
Major alarm indicates a critical situation on the router that has resulted from one of the following conditions. A red alarm condition requires immediate action:
One or more hardware components have failed.
One or more hardware components have exceeded
temperature thresholds. An alarm condition configured on an interface has
triggered a critical warning.
J2320 and J2350 Services Router Hardware Features 15
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Table 8: J2320 and J2350 ALARM LED (continued)
On steadilyYellow
For information about alarm conditions and corrective actions, see Monitoring and Correcting Chassis Alarm Conditions on page 157. For additional information, see the JUNOS Software Administration Guide.
DescriptionStateColor
Minor alarm condition requires monitoring or maintenance:
Indicates a noncritical condition on the router that, if
left unchecked, might cause an interruption in service or degradation in performance.
A missing rescue configuration or software license
generates an amber system alarm.
No alarms.OffUnlit
HA LED
The HA (high availability) LED is located in the front panel near the power status LED of the LED dashboard. The LED lights when the router starts, but otherwise remains unlit.Table 9 on page 16 describes the HA LED.
Table 9: J2320 and J2350 HA LED
On steadilyRed
OffUnlit
RESET CONFIG Button
DescriptionStateColor
All cluster members and monitored links are available.On steadilyGreen
A cluster member is missing or unreachable, or the other node is no longer part of
a cluster because it has been disabled by the dual membership and detection
recovery process in reaction to a control link or fabric link failure.
All cluster members are present, but one or more monitored links are down.On steadilyAmber
The node is not configured for clustering or it has been disabled by the dual
membership and detection recovery process in reaction to a control link or fabric
link failure.
Use the RESET CONFIG button to return the router to a previous valid configuration or to the factory default configuration, or a rescue configuration. The button is recessed to prevent it from being pressed accidentally. For details about the RESET
CONFIG button, see Resetting the Configuration File When the Router Is
Inaccessible on page 160.
16 J2320 and J2350 Services Router Hardware Features
Built-In Gigabit Ethernet Ports
Four built-in Gigabit Ethernet ports provide LAN connections over copper interfaces to hubs, switches, local servers, and workstations. You can also designate an Ethernet port for management traffic. When configuring one of these ports, you use the interface name that corresponds to the ports location. From left to right on the front panel, the interface names for the ports are ge-0/0/0, ge-0/0/1, ge-0/0/2, and
ge-0/0/3.
For Gigabit Ethernet port pinout information, see Gigabit Ethernet uPIM RJ-45 Connector Pinout on page 189.
Each port has two LEDs, a TX/RX LED on the left side and a LINK LED on the right side. Table 10 on page 17 describes the built-in Ethernet port LEDs.
Table 10: Gigabit Ethernet Port LEDs
LINK
Chapter 2: J-series Services Router Hardware Features
DescriptionStateColorFunction
Port is online.On steadilyGreen
TX/RX
Port is offline.OffUnlit
Port is transmitting or receiving data.BlinkingGreen
Port might be online, but it is not receiving data.OffUnlit
Console Port
You can use the console port on the chassis front panel to connect to the Routing Engine through an RJ-45 serial cable. From the chassis console port, you can use the CLI to configure the router. The console port is configured as data terminal equipment (DTE) and supports the RS-232 (EIA-232) standard.
For information about securing the chassis console port, see the JUNOS Software Administration Guide.
For pinout information, see Chassis Console Port Pinouts on page 190.
AUX Port
The port labeled AUX on the front panel of the J-series Services Router is for future use and is not activated.
USB Port
The USB ports on the front panel of the router (see Figure 8 on page 13 and Figure 9 on page 13) accept a USB storage device or USB storage device adapter with a compact flash installed, as defined in the CompactFlash Specification published by the CompactFlash Association. When a USB storage device is installed and configured, it automatically acts as a secondary boot device if the internal compact flash fails on startup. Depending on the size of the USB storage device, you can also configure it
J2320 and J2350 Services Router Hardware Features 17
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to receive any core files generated during a failure. For information about configuring a USB storage device, see the JUNOS Software Administration Guide.
NOTE: For a list of supported USB storage devices, see the JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Release Notes at http://www.juniper.net.
J2320 and J2350 External Compact Flashes
On J2320 and J2350 routers, an external compact flash, also known as removable compact flash, accepts a type I or II compact flash, as defined in the CompactFlash Specification published by the CompactFlash Association. The J2320 and J2350 chassis has a slot on the rear for external compact flashes (see Figure 3 on page 9). When the external compact flash is installed and configured, it automatically acts as the secondary boot device if the internal compact flash fails on startup.
Depending on the capacity of the external compact flash, you can also configure it to receive any core files generated during a failure. For information about configuring an external compact flash, see the JUNOS Software Administration Guide.
J2320 Power System
J2350 Power System
The J2320 Services Router uses AC power (see Figure 3 on page 9). The autosensing power supply distributes the different output voltages to the router components according to their voltage requirements. The power supply is fixed in the chassis, and is not field-replaceable.
The AC power supply has a single AC appliance inlet that requires a dedicated AC power feed.
The J2320 AC-powered chassis has a power switch and does not include a power LED.
For information about site power preparations, see Power Guidelines, Requirements, and Specifications on page 67. For information about connecting the router to power and ground, see Connecting Power on page 84.
The J2350 Services Router uses either AC or DC power. The autosensing power supply (see Figure 4 on page 9 or Figure 5 on page 10) distributes the different output voltages to the router components according to their voltage requirements. The power supply is fixed in the chassis, and is not field-replaceable.
The AC power supply has a single AC appliance inlet that requires a dedicated AC power feed. The DC power supply has a terminal block that provides a single DC input (–48 VDC and return) and requires a dedicated 15 A (–48 VDC) circuit breaker.
The J2350 AC-powered or DC-powered chassis has a power switch and does not include a power LED.
18 J2320 and J2350 Services Router Hardware Features
For information about site power preparations, see Power Guidelines, Requirements, and Specifications on page 67. For information about connecting the router to power and ground, see Connecting Power on page 84.
NOTE: You cannot mix DC and AC power supplies in the same chassis.
WARNING: DC-powered Services Routers are intended for installation only in a
restricted access location.
J2320 and J2350 Cooling System
The cooling system in J2320 and J2350 routers is from side to side. The J2320 router has five cooling fans and the J2350 router has four cooling fans. The fans draw air through vents along the left side of the chassis and exhaust it through vents on the right side of the chassis. The airflow produced by these fans keeps router components within the acceptable temperature range (see Figure 11 on page 20 and Figure 12 on page 20). The speed of the fans is adjusted automatically according to the current temperature.
Chapter 2: J-series Services Router Hardware Features
On J2350 routers that comply with Network Equipment Building System (NEBS) criteria, an air filter protects the air intake opening at the front of the chassis and must be replaced periodically. To verify that the system is a NEBS-compliant system, run the show chassis hardware command. A NEBS-compliant system displays the term NEBS in the output. For instructions on how to replace air filters, see Replacing Air Filters on J2350 Routers on page 153.
The Routing Engine monitors the temperature of the router components. If the maximum temperature specification, as measured at the CPU junction, is exceeded and the router cannot be adequately cooled, the Routing Engine shuts down the hardware components.
J2320 and J2350 routers shut down when the CPU temperature reaches 80°C (176°F). There is no alarm for temperature. You can view the CPU junction temperature using the show chassis routing-engine command. The CPU temperature runs a few degrees higher than the routing engine temperature displayed on the Monitor>Chassis page of the J-Web interface.
An additional fan is part of each power supply. This fan is not regulated by the operating system.
J2320 and J2350 Services Router Hardware Features 19
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Figure 11: Airflow Through the J2320 Chassis
Figure 12: Airflow Through the J2350 Chassis

J4350 and J6350 Services Router Hardware Features

This section contains the following topics:
J4350 and J6350 Chassis on page 21
J4350 and J6350 Midplane on page 25
J4350 and J6350 Routing Engine Hardware on page 25
J4350 and J6350 Boot Devices on page 25
J4350 and J6350 Front Panel on page 26
J4350 Power System on page 30
20 J4350 and J6350 Services Router Hardware Features
J6350 Power System on page 31
J4350 and J6350 Cooling System on page 32
J4350 and J6350 Chassis
The J4350 and J6350 chassis is a rigid sheet metal structure that houses all the other router components (see Figure 13 on page 22 through Figure 18 on page 24). The chassis can be installed in many types of racks or cabinets. For information about acceptable rack types, see Rack Requirements on page 64.
In addition to the features described in subsequent sections, the chassis includes the following features:
Mounting bracketsOne pair of metal brackets can be mounted at the front or
center of the chassis. Use the brackets for mounting the chassis in a rack or cabinet.
Earthing terminalsTwo protective earthing terminals, PEM nuts at the rear of
the chassis ensure safe dissipation of static electricity in all situations.
Chapter 2: J-series Services Router Hardware Features
ESD pointOne electrostatic discharge (ESD) point, a banana plug receptacle at
the front of the chassis, minimizes the risk of electrical discharge in potentially hazardous environments.
CAUTION: Before removing or installing components of a functioning router, attach an ESD strap to an ESD point and place the other end of the strap around your bare wrist. Failure to use an ESD strap could result in damage to the router.
The router must be connected to earth ground during normal operation. The protective earthing terminals on the rear of the chassis are provided to connect the router to ground (see Figure 14 on page 22). Additional grounding is provided to an AC-powered router when you plug its power supply into a grounded AC power receptacle.
For additional safety information, see Safety and Regulatory Compliance Information on page 197.
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Figure 13: Front of J4350 and J6350 Chassis
Figure 14: Rear of J4350 AC-Powered Chassis
NOTE: The J4350 AC-powered chassis has a power switch and does not include a power supply LED (unlike the J6350 AC-powered chassis).
Figure 15: Rear of J6350 AC-Powered Chassis
22 J4350 and J6350 Services Router Hardware Features
Chapter 2: J-series Services Router Hardware Features
Figure 16: Rear of J4350 DC-Powered Chassis
Figure 17: Rear of DC-Powered J6350 Chassis
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Figure 18: J4350 and J6350 Hardware Components
Table 11 on page 24 summarizes the physical specifications for the router chassis.
Table 11: J4350 and J6350 Physical Specifications
ValueDescription
Chassis dimensions
Router weight
3.44 in. (8.74 cm) high
17.44 in. (44.3 cm) wide19.44 in. (48.38 cm) wide with mounting brackets attached
21.13 in. (53.67 cm) deepplus 0.5 in. (1.27 cm) of hardware that protrudes from the chassis
front
J4350 Services Router:
Minimum (no PIMs): 23 lb (10.4 kg)
Maximum (six PIMs): 25.3 lb (11.5 kg)
J6350 Services Router
Minimum (no PIMs and one power supply): 25.5 lb (11.6 kg)
Maximum (six PIMs and two power supplies): 30.7 lb (13.9 kg)
24 J4350 and J6350 Services Router Hardware Features
J4350 and J6350 Midplane
The midplane is located in the center of the chassis and forms the rear of the PIM card cage (see Figure 18 on page 24). You install the PIMs into the midplane from the front of the chassis. Data packets are transferred across the midplane from the PIM to the Routing Engine, and from the Routing Engine across the midplane to the destination PIM.
J4350 and J6350 Routing Engine Hardware
The Routing Engine consists of the following components.
ProcessorCreates the packet forwarding switch fabric for the router and runs
JUNOS Internet software to maintain the router's routing tables and routing protocols.
DRAMBuffers incoming packets and provides storage for the routing and
forwarding tables and for other Routing Engine processes.
Chapter 2: J-series Services Router Hardware Features
To view the amount of DRAM installed on your router, issue the show chassis
routing-engine command.
EPROMStores the serial number of the Routing Engine.
To view the serial number of the Routing Engine, issue either the show chassis
routing-engine command or the show chassis hardware command.
Crypto Accelerator ModuleProcessor card that enhances performance of
cryptographic algorithms used in IP security (IPSec) services. The cryptographic algorithms supported include Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), Data Encryption Standard (DES), triple DES (3DES), Hashed Message Authentication Code-Message Digest 5 (HMAC-MD5), and HMAC-Secure Hash Algorithm 1 (SHA-1).
To determine whether there is a Crypto Accelerator Module installed on your router, issue the show chassis hardware command.
Compact flashProvides primary storage for software images, configuration
files, and microcode. J4350 and J6350 routers have a slot on the motherboard for an internal compact flash. For information about replacing the compact flash, see Replacing Internal Compact Flashes on J4350 and J6350 Routers on page 129.
J4350 and J6350 Boot Devices
The J4350 and J6350 Services Routers can boot from two devices:
Internal compact flash
USB storage device
Normally, the J4350 or J6350 Services Router boots from the internal compact flash. If the compact flash fails, the router attempts to boot from the USB storage device.
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J4350 and J6350 Front Panel
The front panel of the Services Router (see Figure 19 on page 26) allows you to install or remove PIMs, view router status LEDs, access the console port, and perform simple control functions.
Figure 19: Front of J4350 and J6350 Chassis
The components of the front panel, from left to right, are described in the following sections:
Physical Interface Modules (PIMs) on page 26
Power Button and POWER LED on page 27
STATUS LED on page 27
ALARM LED on page 28
HA LED on page 29
RESET CONFIG Button on page 29
Built-In Gigabit Ethernet Ports on page 29
Console Port on page 30
AUX Port on page 30
USB Port on page 30
Physical Interface Modules (PIMs)
Physical Interface Modules (PIMs) provide the physical connection to various network media types. For information about individual PIMs, see Field-Replaceable PIMs on page 38.
For pinouts of PIM cable connectors, see Network Cable Specifications and Connector Pinouts on page 179. For PIM replacement instructions, see Replacing a PIM on page 120.
Each J4350 and J6350 Services Router has six front panel slots for field-replaceable PIMs. These slots are numbered from top to bottom and from left to right as shown in the slot number diagram on the front panel, shown in Figure 20 on page 27.
26 J4350 and J6350 Services Router Hardware Features
Chapter 2: J-series Services Router Hardware Features
Figure 20: Slot Number Diagram on Front Panel
Gigabit Ethernet and 4-port Fast Ethernet ePIMs can be installed in high-speed slots only. High-speed slots are indicated by a black triangle containing an E in the front panel slot number diagram. On J4350 Services Routers, the high-speed slots are slot 3 and slot 6. On J6350 Services Routers, the high-speed slots are slots 2, 3, 5, and 6.
Slot 0 is the fixed interface module that contains the built-in Ethernet ports.
Power Button and POWER LED
The power button is located on the left side of the front panel (see Figure 19 on page 26). You can use the power button to power the Services Router on and off. When you power on the router, the Routing Engine boots as the power supply completes its startup sequence.
Table 12: POWER LED
The POWER LED is located to the upper left of the LED dashboard. Table 12 on page 27 describes the POWER LED.
DescriptionStateColor
Power is functioning correctly.On steadilyGreen
Blinking
Power button has been pressed and quickly released, and the router is gracefully shutting down.
Router is not receiving power.OffUnlit
After the router is powered on, status indicatorssuch as LEDs on the front panel and show chassis command outputcan take up to 60 seconds to indicate that the power supply is functioning normally. Ignore error indicators that appear during the first 60 seconds.
If you need to power off the router after the Routing Engine finishes booting, use the J-Web interface or the CLI to halt the Services Router first. For instructions, see the JUNOS Software Administration Guide. Alternatively, you can press and release the power button to gracefully shut down the router. For more information, see Powering a Services Router On and Off on page 89.
STATUS LED
When the system is powered on, the STATUS LED changes from off to blinking green. Startup takes approximately 90 seconds to complete. If you want to turn the system
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off and on again, we recommend waiting a few seconds between shutting it down and powering it back up. Table 13 on page 28 describes the STATUS LED.
Table 13: STATUS LED
ALARM LED
The ALARM LED lights yellow to indicate a minor condition that requires monitoring or maintenance and lights red to indicate a major condition that can result in a system shutdown. When the condition is corrected, the light turns off. Table 14 on page 28 describes the ALARM LED.
DescriptionStateColor
Router is starting up or performing diagnostics.BlinkingGreen
Router is operating normally.On steadily
Error has been detected.BlinkingRed
Table 14: ALARM LED
DescriptionStateColor
On steadilyRed
On steadilyYellow
Major alarm indicates a critical situation on the router that has resulted from one of the following conditions. A red alarm condition requires immediate action:
One or more hardware components have failed.
One or more hardware components have exceeded
temperature thresholds. An alarm condition configured on an interface has
triggered a critical warning.
Minor alarm condition requires monitoring or maintenance:
Indicates a noncritical condition on the router that, if
left unchecked, might cause an interruption in service or degradation in performance.
A missing rescue configuration or software license
generates a yellow system alarm.
No alarms.OffUnlit
For information about alarm conditions and corrective actions, see Monitoring and Correcting Chassis Alarm Conditions on page 157. For additional information, see the JUNOS Software Administration Guide.
28 J4350 and J6350 Services Router Hardware Features
Table 15: HA LED
Chapter 2: J-series Services Router Hardware Features
HA LED
The HA (high availability) LED is located in the front panel near the power status LED of the LED dashboard. The LED lights when the router starts, but otherwise remains unlit.Table 15 on page 29 describes the HA LED.
DescriptionStateColor
All cluster members and monitored links are available.On steadilyGreen
On steadilyRed
OffUnlit
A cluster member is missing or unreachable, or the other node is no longer part of
a cluster because it has been disabled by the dual membership and detection
recovery process in reaction to a control link or fabric link failure.
All cluster members are present, but one or more monitored links are down.On steadilyAmber
The node is not configured for clustering or it has been disabled by the dual
membership and detection recovery process in reaction to a control link or fabric
link failure.
RESET CONFIG Button
Use the RESET CONFIG button to return the router to a previous valid configuration or to the factory default configuration, or a rescue configuration. The button is recessed to prevent it from being pressed accidentally. For details about the RESET
CONFIG button, see Resetting the Configuration File When the Router Is
Inaccessible on page 160.
Built-In Gigabit Ethernet Ports
Four built-in Gigabit Ethernet ports provide LAN connections over copper interfaces to hubs, switches, local servers, and workstations. You can also designate an Ethernet port for management traffic. When configuring one of these ports, you use the interface name that corresponds to the ports location. From left to right on the front panel, the interface names for the ports are ge-0/0/0, ge-0/0/1, ge-0/0/2, and
ge-0/0/3.
For Gigabit Ethernet port pinout information, see Gigabit Ethernet ePIM RJ-45 Connector Pinout on page 190.
Each port has two LEDs, a TX/RX LED on the left side and a LINK LED on the right side. Table 16 on page 29 describes the built-in Ethernet port LEDs.
Table 16: Gigabit Ethernet Port LEDs
LINK
DescriptionStateColorFunction
Port is online.On steadilyGreen
Port is offline.OffUnlit
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Table 16: Gigabit Ethernet Port LEDs (continued)
TX/RX
Console Port
You can use the console port on the chassis front panel to connect to the Routing Engine through an RJ-45 serial cable. From the chassis console port, you can use the CLI to configure the router. The console port is configured as data terminal equipment (DTE) and supports the RS-232 (EIA-232) standard.
For information about securing the chassis console port, see the J-series Services Router Administration Guide.
DescriptionStateColorFunction
Port is transmitting or receiving data.BlinkingGreen
Port might be online, but it is not receiving data.OffUnlit
J4350 Power System
For pinout information, see Chassis Console Port Pinouts on page 190.
AUX Port
The port labeled AUX on the front panel of the J4350 or J6350 Services Router is for future use and is not activated.
USB Port
The USB ports on the front panel of the router (see Figure 19 on page 26) accept a USB storage device or USB storage device adapter with a compact flash installed, as defined in the CompactFlash Specification published by the CompactFlash Association. When a USB storage device is installed and configured, it automatically acts as a secondary boot device if the internal compact flash fails on startup. Depending on the size of the USB storage device, you can also configure it to receive any core files generated during a failure. For information about configuring a USB storage device, see the JUNOS Software Administration Guide.
NOTE: For a list of supported USB storage devices, see the JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Release Notes at http://www.juniper.net.
The J4350 Services Router uses either AC or DC power. The autosensing power supply (see Figure 14 on page 22 or Figure 16 on page 23) distributes the different output voltages to the router components according to their voltage requirements. The power supply is fixed in the chassis and is not field-replaceable.
The AC power supply has a single AC appliance inlet that requires a dedicated AC power feed. The DC power supply has a terminal block that provides a single DC input (–48 VDC and return) and requires a dedicated 15 A (–48 VDC) circuit breaker.
30 J4350 and J6350 Services Router Hardware Features
The J4350 AC-powered chassis has a power switch and does not include a power LED.
The J4350 DC-powered chassis includes a power supply LED located to the upper right of the power supply connector. Table 17 on page 31 describes the power supply LED.
Table 17: Power Supply LED
DescriptionState
No power is flowing to the power supply.Off
Power supply is connected and power is flowing.Green
Power supply is connected, but the router is not powered on.Yellow
Chapter 2: J-series Services Router Hardware Features
J6350 Power System
For information about site power preparations, see Power Guidelines, Requirements, and Specifications on page 67. For information about connecting the router to power and ground, see Connecting Power on page 84.
NOTE: You cannot mix DC and AC power supplies in the same chassis.
WARNING: DC-powered Services Routers are intended for installation only in a
restricted access location.
The J6350 Services Router uses either AC or DC power. You can install one or two autosensing, load-sharing power supplies on the system board at the bottom of the chassis, as shown in Figure 15 on page 22 or Figure 17 on page 23. The power supplies distribute the different output voltages to the router components, depending on their voltage requirements. When two power supplies are installed and operational, they automatically share the electrical load.
For full redundancy, two power supplies are required. If a power supply stops functioning for any reason, the second power supply instantly begins providing all the power the router needs for normal functioning. It can provide full power indefinitely.
Each power supply has an LED located to the upper right of the power supply connector. Table 17 on page 31 describes the power supply LED.
For information about site power preparations, see Power Guidelines, Requirements, and Specifications on page 67. For information about connecting the router to power and ground, see Connecting Power on page 84.
J4350 and J6350 Services Router Hardware Features 31
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Power supplies on J6350 Services Routers are hot-removable and hot-insertable. You can remove and replace a redundant power supply without powering down the router or disrupting the routing functions. To avoid electrical injury, carefully follow the instructions in Replacing Power System Components on page 139.
NOTE: You cannot mix DC and AC power supplies in the same chassis.
WARNING: DC-powered Services Routers are intended for installation only in a
restricted access location.
J4350 and J6350 Cooling System
The cooling system includes three fans at the rear of the chassis. The airflow produced by these fans keeps router components within the acceptable temperature range (see Figure 21 on page 33). The speed of the fans is adjusted automatically according to the current temperature.
An air filter protects the air intake opening at the front of the chassis and must be replaced periodically. For instructions, see Replacing Air Filters on J4350 and J6350 Routers on page 154.
The Routing Engine monitors the temperature of the router components. If the maximum temperature specification, as measured at the CPU junction, is exceeded and the router cannot be adequately cooled, the Routing Engine shuts down the hardware components.
When the CPU temperature reaches 80°C (176°F), a yellow alarm is triggered. When the CPU temperature reaches 105°C (221°F), the system shuts down. There is no red alarm for temperature. You can view the CPU junction temperature using the
show chassis routing-engine command. The CPU temperature runs a few degrees
higher than the routing engine temperature displayed on the Monitor>Chassis page of the J-Web interface.
NOTE: On J4350 and J6350 routers that are not designed to comply with Network Equipment Building System (NEBS) criteria, the temperature at which the system shuts down is 90°C (194°F) rather than 105°C (221°F). To verify that the system is a NEBS-compliant system, run the show chassis hardware command. A NEBS-compliant system displays the term NEBS in the output.
An additional fan is part of each power supply. This fan is not regulated by the operating system.
32 J4350 and J6350 Services Router Hardware Features
Chapter 2: J-series Services Router Hardware Features
Figure 21: Airflow Through the J4350 and J6350 Chassis
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34 J4350 and J6350 Services Router Hardware Features
Chapter 3

PIM Overview

J-series Services Routers accept Physical Interface Modules (PIMs) in the slots on the front of the chassis.
CAUTION: PIMs are not hot-swappable. You must power off the Services Router before removing or inserting a PIM module. Ensure that the PIMs are installed in the router chassis before booting up the system.
A Physical Interface Module (PIM) is a network interface card that is installed on a J-series Services Router to provide physical connections to a LAN or a WAN. The PIM receives incoming packets from the network and transmits outgoing packets to the network. Each PIM is equipped with a dedicated network processor that forwards incoming data packets to the Routing Engine and receives outgoing data packets from the Routing Engine. During this process, the PIM performs framing and line-speed signaling for its medium type.
For a complete list of supported PIMs, see Field-Replaceable PIMs on page 38.

PIM Terms

A single WXC Integrated Services Module (also called an ISM 200) can be installed like a PIM in J2350, J4350, and J6350 routers to provide WAN acceleration. For more information, see the WXC Integrated Services Module Installation and Configuration Guide.
For J-series Services Router PIM compatibility matrix and datasheets, go to
http://www.juniper.net/products/jseries/.
For information about network interfaces, and for configuration instructions, see the JUNOS Software Interfaces and Routing Configuration Guide.
This chapter contains the following topics:
PIM Terms on page 35
Field-Replaceable PIMs on page 38
To understand PIM, become familiar with the terms defined in Table 18 on page 36.
PIM Terms 35
JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Hardware Guide
Table 18: PIM Terms
DefinitionTerm
ADSL 2/2+ Annex A
ADSL 2/2+ Annex B
bandwidth on demand
Basic Rate Interface (BRI)
callback
caller ID
data service unit (DSU)
ITU-T Standard G.992.1 that defines how ADSL works over plain old telephone service (POTS) lines.
ITU-T Standard G.992.1 that defines how ADSL works over Integrated Services Digital Network (ISDN) lines.
ISDN cost-control feature defining the bandwidth threshold that must be reached on all links before a Services Router initiates additional ISDN data connections to provide more bandwidth.
ISDN interface intended for home and small enterprise applications. BRI consists of two 64-Kbps B-channels and one 16-Kbps D-channel.
Alternative feature to dial-in that enables a J-series Services Router to call back the caller from the remote end of a backup ISDN connection. Instead of accepting a call from the remote end of the connection, the router rejects the call, waits a configured period of time, and calls a number configured on the router's dialer interface. See also dial-in.
Telephone number of the caller on the remote end of a backup ISDN connection, used to dial in and also to identify the caller. Multiple caller IDs can be configured on an ISDN dialer interface. During dial-in, the router matches the incoming call's caller ID against the caller IDs configured on its dialer interfaces. Each dialer interface accepts calls from only callers whose caller IDs are configured on it.
Unit that connects a digital telephone line to a multiplexer or other signal service.channel service unit (CSU)
Unit that connects a data terminal equipment (DTE) devicein this case, a Services Routerto a digital telephone line.
data terminal equipment–to–data communication equipment (DTE–DCE) interface
demand circuit
dial backup
dial-in
Interface that a Services Router (the DTE) uses to exchange information with a serial device such as a modem (the DCE).
A DTE cable uses a male 9-pin or 25-pin connector, and a DCE cable uses a female 9-pin or 25-pin connector.
Interface configured for dial-on-demand routing backup. In OSPF, the demand circuit reduces the amount of OSPF traffic by removing all OSPF protocols when the routing domain is in a steady state.
Feature that reestablishes network connectivity through one or more backup ISDN dialer interfaces after a primary interface fails. When the primary interface is reestablished, the ISDN interface is disconnected.
Feature that enables J-series Services Routers to receive calls from the remote end of a backup ISDN connection. The remote end of the ISDN call might be a service provider, a corporate central location, or a customer premises equipment (CPE) branch office. All incoming calls can be verified against caller IDs configured on the router's dialer interface. See also callback.
36 PIM Terms
Table 18: PIM Terms (continued)
DefinitionTerm
Chapter 3: PIM Overview
dialer filter
dial-on-demand-routing (DDR) backup
dialer watch
dying gasp notification
ePIM
Stateless firewall filter that enables dial-on-demand routing backup when applied to a physical ISDN interface and its dialer interface configured as a passive static route. The passive static route has a lower priority than dynamic routes. If all dynamic routes to an address are lost from the routing table and the router receives a packet for that address, the dialer interface initiates an ISDN backup connection and sends the packet over it. See also dial-on-demand routing backup; floating static route.
Feature that provides a J-series Services Router with full-time connectivity across an ISDN line. When routes on a primary serial T1, E1, T3, E3, Fast Ethernet, or PPPoE interface are lost, an ISDN dialer interface establishes a backup connection. To save connection time costs, the Services Router drops the ISDN connection after a configured period of inactivity. Services Router with ISDN interfaces support two types of dial-on-demand routing backup: on-demand routing with a dialer filter and dialer watch. See also dialer filter; dialer watch.
Dial-on-demand routing (DDR) backup feature that provides reliable connectivity without relying on a dialer filter to activate the ISDN interface. The ISDN dialer interface monitors the existence of each route on a watch list. If all routes on the watch list are lost from the routing table, dialer watch initiates the ISDN interface for failover connectivity. See also dial-on-demand routing backup.
Ability of a Services Router with a digital subscriber line (DSL) connection that has lost power to send a message informing the attached DSL access multiplexer (DSLAM) that it is about to go offline.
Enhanced PIM. A particular type of high-speed PIM, such as the Gigabit Ethernet ePIM or 4-port Fast Ethernet ePIM, which can be inserted only in high-speed slots (slots 3 and 6 on a J4350 Services Router, or slots 2, 3, 5, and 6 on a J6350 Services Router).
floating static route
ISDN S/T interface
ISDN U interface
plain old telephone service (POTS)
Primary Rate Interface (PRI)
uPIM
Route with an administrative distance greater than the administrative distance of the dynamically learned versions of the same route. The static route is used only when the dynamic routes are no longer available. When a floating static route is configured on an interface with a dialer filter, the interface can be used for backup.
Interface between an ISDN network and a network termination device consisting of two twisted pairs, one each for transmitting and receiving. The S/T interface usually resides in the customer premises and operates at 192 Kbps, of which ISDN traffic accounts for 144 Kbps.
Single twisted–pair interface line connecting the customer premises unit in an ISDN network to the central office. A U interface runs at 144 Kbps (128 Kbps for two B channels and 16 Kbps for the D channel).
Standard telephone service that allows limited speed and bandwidth of 52 Kbps, which is also know as public switched telephone network (PSTN).
ISDN service intended for higher-bandwidth applications than ISDN BRI. ISDN PRI consists of a single D-channel for control and signaling, plus a number of 64-Kbps B-channelseither 23 B-channels on a T1 line or 30 B-channels on an E1 lineto carry network traffic.
Universal switching PIM. A particular type of PIM, such as the Gigabit Ethernet uPIM, which can be universally inserted in any slot on a J2320, J2350, J4350, or J6350 Services Router.
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JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Hardware Guide

Field-Replaceable PIMs

PIMs are removable and insertable only when the Services Router is powered off. You install PIMs into slots in the router chassis. If a slot is not occupied by a PIM, a PIM blank panel must be installed to shield the empty slot and to allow cooling air to circulate properly through the router.
This section contains the following topics:
J2320 and J2350 Field-Replaceable PIM and Module Summary on page 38
J4350 and J6350 Field-Replaceable PIM Summary on page 39
1-Port, 6-Port, 8-Port, and 16-Port Gigabit Ethernet uPIMs on page 41
1-Port Gigabit Ethernet ePIMs on page 44
Dual-Port Serial PIM on page 47
Dual-Port T1 or E1 PIM on page 48
Dual-Port Channelized T1/E1/ISDN PRI PIM on page 49
T3 or E3 PIM on page 51
Dual-Port Fast Ethernet PIM on page 53
4-Port Fast Ethernet ePIM on page 54
4-Port ISDN BRI PIMs on page 55
ADSL PIM on page 56
G.SHDSL PIM on page 58
J2320 and J2350 Field-Replaceable PIM and Module Summary
Table 19 on page 39 provides software release information, port numbers, and sample interface names for the field-replaceable PIMs and modules supported on J2320 and J2350 Services Routers. For interface naming conventions, see the JUNOS Software Interfaces and Routing Configuration Guide. The supported PIMs can be installed in any slot available on the J2320 and J2350 routers. The WXC Integrated Services Module supported on the J2350 model occupies two slots. You can install only one of these modules in a router chassis.
CAUTION: Do not install a combination of modules in a single chassis that exceeds the maximum power and heat capacity of the chassis. If J-series power management is enabled, PIMs and modules (PIMs or PIMs plus a WXC Integrated Services Module) that exceed the maximum power and heat capacity remain offline when the chassis is powered on.
To verify that the combination of modules to be installed in a chassis does not exceed the power and heat capacities for the router, see Planning for Power Management on page 72.
38 Field-Replaceable PIMs
Table 19: J2320 and J2350 Field-Replaceable PIM and Module Summary
Supported Software Releases for This PIMPIM
Chapter 3: PIM Overview
Sample Interface Name
(type-pim/0/port)Port Numbering
1-Port SFP, 6-Port SFP, 8-Port, and 16-Port Gigabit Ethernet uPIMs
Dual-Port Serial PIM
Dual-Port T1 or E1 PIM
Dual-Port Channelized T1/E1/ISDN PRI PIM
4-Port ISDN BRI PIM
ADSL PIM
Release 8.5 and later of JUNOS software with enhanced services
software with enhanced services
software with enhanced services
software with enhanced services
software with enhanced services
software with enhanced services
Ports:
0
0 through 5
0 through 7
0 through 15
Ports0 and 1Release 8.5 and later of JUNOS
Ports0 and 1Release 8.5 and later of JUNOS
Ports0 and 1Release 8.5 and later of JUNOS
Ports0, 1, 2, and 3Release 8.5 and later of JUNOS
Port0Release 8.5 and later of JUNOS
ge-2/0/0
se-3/0/1
t1-0/0/1
or
e1-0/0/1
ct1-0/0/0
ce1-0/0/0
br-1/0/2
at-2/0/0
G.SHDSL PIM
Ports0 and 1Release 8.5 and later of JUNOS software with enhanced services
WXC Integrated Services Module (ISM 200)
software with enhanced
Ports0Release 8.5 and later of JUNOS
services
NOTE: This module is not supported on J2320 routers.
J4350 and J6350 Field-Replaceable PIM Summary
Table 20 on page 40 provides software release information, slot and port numbers, and sample interface names for the field-replaceable PIMs supported on J4350 and J6350 Services Routers.
at-1/0/0
wx-1/0/0
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JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Hardware Guide
CAUTION: Do not install a combination of modules in a single chassis that exceeds the maximum power and heat capacity of the chassis. If J-series power management is enabled, PIMs and modules (PIMs or PIMs plus a WXC Integrated Services Module) that exceed the maximum power and heat capacity remain offline when the chassis is powered on.
To verify that the combination of PIMs to be installed in a chassis does not exceed the power and heat capacities for the J4350 or J6350 router, see Planning for Power Management on page 72.
Table 20: J4350 and J6350 Field-Replaceable PIM and Module Summary
Supported Software Releases for This PIMPIM
Sample Interface Name
(type-pim/0/port)Slot and Port Numbering
1-Port SFP Gigabit Ethernet uPIM
6-Port SFP Gigabit Ethernet uPIM
8-Port Gigabit Ethernet uPIM
16-Port Gigabit Ethernet uPIM
1-Port SFP Gigabit Ethernet ePIM
Dual-Port Serial PIM
Release 8.5 and later of JUNOS software with enhanced services
Release 8.5 and later of JUNOS software with enhanced services
Release 8.5 and later of JUNOS software with enhanced services
Release 8.5 and later of JUNOS software with enhanced services
Release 8.5 and later of JUNOS software with enhanced services
Release 8.5 and later of JUNOS software with enhanced services
Slots1 through 6
Port0
Slots1 through 6
Ports0 through 5
Slots1 through 6
Ports0 through 7
Slots1 through 6
Ports0 through 15
Can be installed in any
high-speed slot, as follows:
J4350: Slots 3 and 6
Port0 J6350: Slots 2, 3, 5,
and 6 Port0
Slots1 through 6
Ports0 and 1
ge-2/0/0
ge-2/0/5
ge-2/0/7
ge-2/0/15
ge-3/0/0
se-3/0/1
Dual-Port T1 or E1 PIM
Dual-Port Channelized T1/E1/ISDN PRI PIM
Release 8.5 and later of JUNOS software with enhanced services
Release 8.5 and later of JUNOS software with enhanced services
40 Field-Replaceable PIMs
Slots1 through 6
Ports0 and 1
Slots1 through 6
Port0 and 1
t1-0/0/1
or
e1-0/0/1
ct1-0/0/0
ce1-0/0/0
Table 20: J4350 and J6350 Field-Replaceable PIM and Module Summary (continued)
Sample Interface Name
Supported Software Releases for This PIMPIM
(type-pim/0/port)Slot and Port Numbering
Chapter 3: PIM Overview
T3 or E3 PIM
Dual-Port Fast Ethernet PIM
4-port Fast Ethernet ePIM PIM
4-Port ISDN BRI PIM
ADSL PIM
G.SHDSL PIM
Release 8.5 and later of JUNOS software with enhanced services
Release 8.5 and later of JUNOS software with enhanced services
Release 8.5 and later of JUNOS software with enhanced services
Release 8.5 and later of JUNOS software with enhanced services
Release 8.5 and later of JUNOS software with enhanced services
Release 8.5 and later of JUNOS software with enhanced services
Slots1 through 6
Port0
Slots1 through 6
Ports0 and 1
Can be installed in any
high-speed slot, as follows:
J4350: Slots 3 and 6
Ports0 through 3 J6350: Slots 2, 3, 5,
and 6 Ports0 through 3
Slots1 through 6
Ports0, 1, 2, and 3
Slots1 through 6
Port0
Slots1 through 6
Ports0 and 1
t3-0/0/0
or
e3-2/0/0
fe-1/0/0
fe-3/0/0
br-1/0/2
at-2/0/0
at-1/0/0
WXC Integrated Services Module (ISM 200)
software with enhanced services
Ports0Release 8.5 and later of JUNOS
1-Port, 6-Port, 8-Port, and 16-Port Gigabit Ethernet uPIMs
Gigabit Ethernet uPIMs are supported on J2320, J2350, J4350, and J6350 Services Routers. Gigabit Ethernet uPIMs are available in four versions.
The 1-port and 6-port SFP Gigabit Ethernet uPIM, shown in Figure 22 on page 42 and Figure 23 on page 42, have small form-factor pluggable (SFP) transceivers to allow you to use different connectors. The optical SFP transceivers supported by these uPIMs are described in Table 22 on page 44.
wx-1/0/0
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JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Hardware Guide
Figure 22: 1-Port Gigabit Ethernet uPIM
Figure 23: 6-Port Gigabit Ethernet uPIM
The 8-port and 16-port Gigabit Ethernet uPIMs, shown in Figure 24 on page 42 and Figure 25 on page 42, have RJ-45 connectors.
Figure 24: 8-Port Gigabit Ethernet uPIM
Figure 25: 16-Port Gigabit Ethernet uPIM
42 Field-Replaceable PIMs
Chapter 3: PIM Overview
Features. Gigabit Ethernet uPIMs provide the following key features:
The multiport uPIMs can be used as switches in the access layer (for connections
to workstations and desktops). For more information, see the JUNOS Software Interfaces and Routing Configuration Guide.
Link speed for 8-port and 16-port Gigabit Ethernet uPIMs is configurable to 10,
100, or 1000 Mbps, and transmission mode is configurable to half or full duplex. The 1-port and 6-port SFP Gigabit Ethernet uPIMs cannot be manually configuredthey are set at 1000 Mbps and full duplex.
Autonegotiation.
1-port and 6-port Gigabit Ethernet uPIMs use SFP transceivers to allow different
connectors to be used on uPIM ports. These SFP Gigabit Ethernet uPIMs support 1000Base-SX, 1000Base-LX, and 1000Base-T SFPs. They do not support 1000Base-LH SFPs.
1000Base-SX and 1000Base-LX SFP transceivers have the following characteristics:
Duplex LC/PC connector (Rx and Tx).
Optical interface supportSee the JUNOS Software Administration Guide.
8-port and 16-port Gigabit Ethernet uPIMsand SFPs on the 1-port and 6-port
uPIMssupport 1000Base-T RJ-45 connectors.
For pinouts of cable connectors for Gigabit Ethernet uPIMs, see Gigabit Ethernet uPIM RJ-45 Connector Pinout on page 189.
Limitations. Gigabit Ethernet uPIMs have the following limitations:
Gigabit Ethernet uPIMs do not support SNMP.
Gigabit Ethernet uPIM interfaces can be configured up to a maximum MTU size
Installation. Gigabit Ethernet uPIMs can be inserted in any slot on J2320, J2350, J4350, or J6350 Services Routers.
Throughput for a uPIM is higher when it is inserted in a high-speed slot. High-speed slots are slots 3 and 6 on the J4350 router, and slots 2, 3, 5, and 6 on the J6350 router.
16-port Gigabit Ethernet uPIMs are two slots high. Because the connector on the PIM is on the lower half, the PIM occupies the slot that it is plugged into and the slot above it. Thus you cannot install a 16-port uPIM in the top slots of a router. For example, on a J4350 router you cannot install a 16-port uPIM in slots 1 and 4. If you install the PIM in slot 2, it occupies both slots 2 and 1.
To install or remove a PIM, see Replacing a PIM on page 120.
Interface LEDs. For 8-port and 16-port Gigabit Ethernet uPIMs, the activity LED is located on the left side of each port, and the link LED is located on the right side of each port. For the 6-port Gigabit Ethernet uPIM, the LEDs are located to the right of each port, with the link LED above the activity LED. LEDs on the 1-port uPIM are clearly labeled.Table 21 on page 44 describes the meaning of the LEDs.
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JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Hardware Guide
Table 21: Gigabit Ethernet Port LEDs
DescriptionStateColorFunction
Port is online.On steadilyGreenLink
Port is offline.OffUnlit
(TX/RX)
OffUnlit
Port is transmitting or receiving traffic.BlinkingGreenActivity
Port might be online, but it is not receiving traffic.
For alarms, see the configuring and monitoring alarms information in the JUNOS Software Administration Guide.
Optical Interface Support. Table 22 on page 44 describes the optical interface support on the 1-port and 6-port Gigabit Ethernet uPIMs over single-mode fiber-optic (SMF) and multimode fiber-optic (MMF) cables.
Table 22: Optical Interface Support for SFP Gigabit Ethernet uPIMs
1000Base-LX Transceiver1000Base-SX TransceiverParameter
JX-SFP-1GE-LXJX-SFP-1GE-SXModel number
Maximum distance
wavelength
500 m (1640 ft) on 50/125-µm MMF cable
200 m (656 ft) on 62.5/125-µm MMF cable
10 km (6.2 mi) on 9/125-µm SMF cable
550 m (1894 ft) on MMF cable
1270 nm through 1355 nm830 nm through 860 nmTransmitter
Copper Interface Support. The 1-port and 6-port Gigabit Ethernet uPIMs also support 1000Base-T SFPs (model number JX-SFP-1GE-T).
1-Port Gigabit Ethernet ePIMs
The 1-port Gigabit Ethernet ePIM is supported on J4350 and J6350 Services Routers and is available in two versions, one with copper connector (see Figure 26 on page 45), the other with small form-factor pluggable (SFP) transceivers (see Figure 27 on page 45).
44 Field-Replaceable PIMs
–9.5 dBm through –4 dBmAverage launch power
For SMF cable: –9.5 dBm through –3 dBm
For MMF cable: –11.5 dBm through
3 dBm
25 dBm through 20.5 dBm21 dBm through 18 dBmReceiver sensitivity
Figure 26: Copper Gigabit Ethernet ePIM
Figure 27: SFP Gigabit Ethernet ePIM
Chapter 3: PIM Overview
Features. The Gigabit Ethernet ePIM provides the following key features:
Autonegotiation through medium-dependent interface (MDI) and MDI crossover
(MDI-X) support.
Link speeds for the Copper Gigabit Ethernet ePIM are configurable to 10, 100,
or 1000 Mbps, and transmission mode is configurable to half or full duplex. The SFP Gigabit Ethernet ePIM cannot be manually configuredit is set at 1000 Mbps and full duplex.
The SFP Gigabit Ethernet ePIM uses SFPs to allow different connectors to be
used on the ePIM ports. The ePIM supports 1000Base-SX, 1000Base-LX, and 1000Base-T copper SFPs. It does not support 1000Base-LH SFPs.
1000Base-SX and 1000Base-LX SFP transceivers have the following characteristics:
Duplex LC/PC connector (Rx and Tx).
Optical interface supportSee Table 24 on page 46.
Copper Gigabit Ethernet ePIM and 1000Base-T SFP transceivers have the following
characteristics:
Connector: Four-pair, category 5 unshielded twisted-pair cable through an
RJ-45 connector
Pinout: MDI crossover
Maximum distance: 100 m (328 ft)
For pinouts of cable connectors for Copper Gigabit Ethernet ePIMs, see Gigabit Ethernet ePIM RJ-45 Connector Pinout on page 190.
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JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Hardware Guide
Limitations. The Gigabit Ethernet ePIM has the following limitations:
Gigabit Ethernet ePIMs do not support SNMP.
Configure Gigabit Ethernet ePIM interfaces up to a maximum MTU size of
9018 bytes.
Installation. You can install Gigabit Ethernet ePIMs in any high-speed slot as follows:
J4350Install up to two Gigabit Ethernet ePIMs in slots 3 and 6.
J6350Install up to four Gigabit Ethernet ePIMs in slots 2, 3, 5, and 6.
NOTE: High-speed slots are labeled with an E on the front-panel slot number diagram.
To install or remove a PIM, see Replacing a PIM on page 120.
Interface LEDs. The LINK and TX/RX LEDs indicate link status and activity. Table 23 on page 46 describes the meaning of the LEDs.
Table 23: Gigabit Ethernet Port LEDs
DescriptionStateColorFunction
LINK
TX/RX
OffUnlit
Port is online.On steadilyGreen
Port is offline.OffUnlit
Port is transmitting or receiving traffic.BlinkingGreen
Port might be online, but it is not receiving traffic.
For alarms, see the configuring and monitoring alarms information in the JUNOS Software Administration Guide.
Optical Interface Support. Table 24 on page 46 describes the optical interface support on the SFP Gigabit Ethernet ePIM over single-mode fiber-optic (SMF) and multimode fiber-optic (MMF) cables.
Table 24: Optical Interface Support for SFP Gigabit Ethernet ePIM
46 Field-Replaceable PIMs
Maximum distance
500 m (1640 ft) on 50/125-µm MMF cable
200 m (656 ft) on 62.5/125-µm MMF cable
1000Base-LX Transceiver1000Base-SX TransceiverParameter
10 km (6.2 mi) on 9/125-µm SMF cable
550 m (1894 ft) on MMF cable
1270 nm through 1355 nm830 nm through 860 nmTransmitter wavelength
Dual-Port Serial PIM
Chapter 3: PIM Overview
Table 24: Optical Interface Support for SFP Gigabit Ethernet ePIM (continued)
1000Base-LX Transceiver1000Base-SX TransceiverParameter
–9.5 dBm through –4 dBmAverage launch power
For SMF cable: –9.5 dBm through –3 dBm
For MMF cable: –11.5 dBm through
3 dBm
3 dBm3 dBmReceiver saturation
20.5 dBm18 dBmReceiver sensitivity
The Dual-Port Serial PIM (Figure 28 on page 47) provides a physical connection to serial network media types through two serial interface ports.
Figure 28: Dual-Port Serial PIM
The Dual-Port Serial PIM provides the following key features:
Onboard network processor
Autoselection of operation modes based on data terminal equipment (DTE) or
data communication equipment (DCE) cables
Local and remote loopback diagnostics
Configurable clock rate for the transmit (Tx) clock and receive (Rx) clock
For pinouts of cable connectors for serial PIMs, see Serial PIM Cable Specifications on page 179.
To install or remove a PIM, see Replacing a PIM on page 120.
Status LEDs indicate port status. Table 25 on page 48 describes the meaning of the LED states.
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JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Hardware Guide
Table 25: Status LEDs for Serial Ports
DescriptionStateColor
Online with no alarms or failures.On steadilyGreen
For alarms, see the configuring and monitoring alarms information in the JUNOS Software Administration Guide.
Dual-Port T1 or E1 PIM
The Dual-Port T1 PIM (Figure 29 on page 48) and Dual-Port E1 PIM (Figure 30 on page 48) provide a physical connection to T1 or E1 network media types. Each PIM has two physical T1 or E1 ports with an integrated channel service unit (CSU) or data service unit (DSU).
Figure 29: Dual-Port T1 PIM
On steadilyRed
Active with a local alarm. The router has detected a failure.
Offline.OffUnlit
Figure 30: Dual-Port E1 PIM
The Dual-Port T1 and E1 PIMs provides the following key features:
Onboard network processor
Integrated CSU/DSUEliminates the need for a separate external device
56-Kbps and 64-Kbps modes
ANSI T1.102, T1.107, and T1.403 standards compliance
48 Field-Replaceable PIMs
Chapter 3: PIM Overview
G.703, G.704, and G.706 E1 standards compliance
Independent internal and external clocking system
Loopback, bit error rate test (BERT), T1 facilities data link (FDL), and long buildout
diagnostics
For pinouts of cable connectors for T1 and E1 PIMs, see E1 and T1 RJ-48 Cable Pinouts on page 191.
To install or remove a PIM, see Replacing a PIM on page 120.
Status LEDs indicate port status. Table 26 on page 49 describes the meaning of the LED states.
Table 26: Status LEDs for T1 and E1 Ports
DescriptionStateColor
On steadilyRed
For alarms, see the configuring and monitoring alarms information in the JUNOS Software Administration Guide.
Dual-Port Channelized T1/E1/ISDN PRI PIM
The Dual-Port Channelized T1/E1/ISDN PRI PIM (Figure 31 on page 50) is a multiflex interface card that allows you to configure a single interface as a channelized T1 interface or a channelized E1 interface. You can also configure ISDN PRI services on a channelized T1 or E1 interface. The channelized T1/E1/ISDN PRI interface supports up to 24 DS0 channels on a T1 interface and up to 31 DS0 channels on an E1 interface, in addition to supporting the features of regular (unchannelized) T1 and E1 PIMs. Each interface can be configured as a single clear-channel, fractionalized, or channelized interface.
NOTE: You cannot configure a channelized T1/E1/ISDN PRI interface through a J-Web Quick Configuration page.
Online with no alarms or failures.On steadilyGreen
Active with a local alarm. The router has detected a failure.
Offline.OffUnlit
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JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Hardware Guide
Figure 31: Channelized T1/E1/ISDN PRI PIM
The Dual-Port Channelized T1/E1/ISDN PRI PIM provides the following key features:
Onboard network processor
Two-port channelization
Interfaces that are software configurable as T1 or E1 channels or ISDN PRI
B-channels
Clear-channel, fractional, and channelized operation
Lower latency due to the addition of a Freescale processor
Maximum MTU value of 4500 bytes (for channelized T1 or E1 interface) and
4098 bytes (for ISDN PRI services)
NOTE: For a clear-channel T1 or E1 interface, the maximum MTU is 9150 bytes.
56-Kbps and 64-Kbps modes
ANSI T1.102, T1.107, and T1.403 standards compliance
G.703, G.704, and G.706 E1 standards compliance
Independent internal and external clocking system
Loopback, bit error rate test (BERT), T1 facilities data link (FDL), and long buildout
diagnostics
For pinouts of cable connectors for channelized T1/E1/ISDN PRI PIMs, see ISDN RJ-45 Connector Pinout on page 195.
To install or remove a PIM, see Replacing a PIM on page 120.
Channelized T1/E1/ISDN PRI LEDs indicate PIM and port status. Table 27 on page 51 describes the meaning of the LED states.
NOTE: The STATUS LED displays channelized T1 or E1 port activity and alarms only. It does not display ISDN PRI B-channel or D-channel status.
50 Field-Replaceable PIMs
Table 27: LEDs for Channelized T1/E1/ISDN PRI PIMs
Chapter 3: PIM Overview
DescriptionStateColorLabel
On steadilyGreenONLINE
On steadilyGreenSTATUS
OnlineRed
OnlineYellow
PIM is online and operational.
PIM is not online.OffUnlit
Port is online with no alarms or failures, and the physical layer is active.
Port is active with a local alarm. The router has detected a failure and the physical layer is inactive.
Port is online with alarms for remote failures.
Port is disabled.OfflineUnlit
For alarms, see the configuring and monitoring alarms information in the JUNOS Software Administration Guide.
T3 or E3 PIM
The T3 (also known as DS3) PIM (Figure 32 on page 51) and E3 PIM (Figure 33 on page 52) provide a physical connection to T3 or E3 network media types. The T3 and E3 PIMs include one physical T3 or E3 port with an integrated data service unit (DSU).
Figure 32: T3 PIM
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Figure 33: E3 PIM
The T3 and E3 PIMs provide the following key features:
Onboard network processor
Integrated DSUEliminates the need for a separate external device
Subrate and scrambling options with support for major DSU vendors
Independent internal and external clocking system
Loopback (payload–supported only on T3 PIM, local, and remote), bit error rate
test (BERT), and T3 far-end alarm and control (FEAC) diagnostics
For pinouts of cable connectors for T3 and E3 PIMs, see E3 and T3 BNC Connector Pinout on page 194.
To install or remove a PIM, see Replacing a PIM on page 120.
Status LEDs indicate port status. Table 28 on page 52 describes the meaning of the LED states.
Table 28: Status LEDs for T3 and E3 Ports
DescriptionStateColor
Online with no alarms or failures.On steadilyGreen
On steadilyRed
On steadilyYellow
Active with a local alarm. The router has detected a failure.
Loopback mode.
T3 (DS3)Remote endpoint is in red
alarm failure. E3Remote defect indication (RDI).
For alarms, see the configuring and monitoring alarms information in the JUNOS Software Administration Guide.
52 Field-Replaceable PIMs
Offline.OffUnlit
Dual-Port Fast Ethernet PIM
The Dual-Port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet PIM (Figure 34 on page 53) has two physical Fast Ethernet ports.
Figure 34: Fast Ethernet PIM
The Dual-Port Fast Ethernet PIM provides the following key features:
Chapter 3: PIM Overview
Onboard network processor
Full-duplex and half-duplex modes
Media access control (MAC) address filtering
Autonegotiation through medium-dependent interface (MDI) and MDI crossover
(MDI–X) support
For pinouts of cable connectors for Fast Ethernet PIMs, see Fast Ethernet RJ-45 Connector Pinout on page 189.
To install or remove a PIM, see Replacing a PIM on page 120.
Fast Ethernet LEDs indicate link status, port speed, and activity. Table 29 on page 53 describes the meaning of the LEDs.
Table 29: LEDs for Dual-Port Fast Ethernet PIM
LINK/SPEED
Yellow (10 Mbps)
DescriptionStateColorLabel
Online and link is active.On steadilyGreen (100 Mbps)
Link is unavailable.DisconnectedRed
ACTIVITY
Online with network traffic.BlinkingGreen
Online without traffic.On steadilyGreen
For alarms, see the configuring and monitoring alarms information in the JUNOS Software Administration Guide.
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4-Port Fast Ethernet ePIM
You can install 4-Port Fast Ethernet ePIMs in any of the high-speed slots, as follows:
J4350Install up to two 4-Port Fast Ethernet ePIMs in slots 3 and 6.
J6350Install up to four 4-Port Fast Ethernet ePIMs in slots 2, 3, 5, and 6.
NOTE: For 4-port Fast Ethernet ePIMs, if you apply a CoS scheduler map on outgoing (egress) traffic, the router does not divide the bandwidth appropriately among the CoS queues. As a workaround, configure enforced CoS shaping on the ports.
The 4-Port 10/100-Mbps Fast Ethernet ePIM, shown in Figure 35 on page 54, has four physical Fast Ethernet ports.
Figure 35: 4-Port Fast Ethernet ePIM
The 4-Port Fast Ethernet ePIM provides the following key features:
Full-duplex and half-duplex modes.
Autonegotiation through medium-dependent interface (MDI) and MDI crossover
(MDI–X) support.
For pinouts of cable connectors for Fast Ethernet ePIMs, see Fast Ethernet RJ-45 Connector Pinout on page 189.
NOTE: 4-port Fast Ethernet ePIMs support a maximum frame size of 1514 bytes. Jumbo frames are not supported.
For information about installing and removing a PIM, see Replacing a PIM on page 120.
Fast Ethernet LEDs indicate link status and activity. Table 30 on page 55 describes the meaning of the LEDs.
54 Field-Replaceable PIMs
Table 30: LEDs for 4-Port Fast Ethernet ePIM
Chapter 3: PIM Overview
DescriptionStateColorLabel
left)
right)
4-Port ISDN BRI PIMs
Port is online.On steadilyGreenLink status (upper
Port is offline.OffUnlit
BlinkingGreenLink activity (upper
OffUnlit
Port is transmitting or receiving data.
Port might be online, but it is not transmitting or receiving data.
For alarms, see the configuring and monitoring alarms information in the JUNOS Software Administration Guide.
The 4-port ISDN BRI PIMs have four physical ports that support the ISDN BRI S/T (Figure 36 on page 55) or ISDN BRI U (Figure 37 on page 55) interface type.
Figure 36: ISDN BRI S/T PIM
Figure 37: ISDN BRI U PIM
ISDN BRI PIMs provide the following key features:
Onboard network processor
Bandwidth on demand
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Dial backup
Dial-on-demand routing backup (floating static and dialer watch)
For pinouts of cable connectors for ISDN PIMs, see ISDN RJ-45 Connector Pinout on page 195.
To install or remove a PIM, see Replacing a PIM on page 120.
ISDN LEDs indicate PIM and port status. Table 31 on page 56 describes the meaning of the LED states.
Table 31: LEDs for ISDN BRI S/T and U PIMs
DescriptionStateColorLabel
ONLINE
STATUS
ADSL PIM
BlinkingGreen
On steadilyAmber
DisconnectedRed
Call setup is successful on either the B1 or B2 channel.
ISDN Layer 2 is active.On steadilyGreen
ISDN Layer 1 is active.
ISDN Layer 2 is unavailable.
BRI interface port is not connected.
ISDN Layer 1 is unavailable.
BRI interface is offline.OffUnlit
PIM is online and operational.On steadilyGreen
PIM is not operational and needs replacement.DisconnectedRed
PIM is offline.OffUnlit
For alarms, see the configuring and monitoring alarms information in the JUNOS Software Administration Guide.
The ADSL PIM provides a single physical interface to asymmetric digital subscriber line (ADSL) network media types. The ADSL PIM, one supporting Annex A (Figure 38 on page 57) over plain old telephone service (POTS) and the other Annex B (Figure 39 on page 57) over ISDN, includes one physical ADSL port for an ATM-over-ADSL connection.
56 Field-Replaceable PIMs
Figure 38: ADSL 2/2+ Annex A PIM
Figure 39: ADSL 2/2+ Annex B PIM
Chapter 3: PIM Overview
The ADSL PIM provides the following key features:
Onboard network processor
ADSL, ADSL2, and ADSL2+ protocols on the same PIM
Dying gasp notification
Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) Adaptation Layer 5 (AAL5) encapsulation
For pinouts of cable connectors for ADSL PIMs, see ADSL and G.SHDSL RJ-11 Connector Pinout on page 194.
To install or remove a PIM, see Replacing a PIM on page 120.
The ADSL PIMs have two LEDs to indicate the status of the PIM and its port. Table 32 on page 57 describes the meaning of the LED states.
Table 32: LEDs for ADSL PIMs
ONLINE
DescriptionStateColorLabel
On steadilyGreen
PIM passed the self-test and is online and operational.
PIM is offline.OffUnlit
STATUS
Online with no alarms or failures.On steadilyGreen
On steadilyRed
Active with local or remote alarms. The router has detected a failure.
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For alarms, see the configuring and monitoring alarms information in the JUNOS Software Administration Guide.
G.SHDSL PIM
The G.SHDSL PIM (Figure 40 on page 58) provides symmetric high-speed digital subscriber line (SHDSL) physical interfaces to ATM network media types. The G.SHDSL PIM has two ports for ATM-over-SHDSL connections.
Figure 40: G.SHDSL PIM
The G.SHDSL PIM supports the following key features:
Onboard network processor
2-port two-wire mode and 1-port four-wire mode
Programmable line rates in both modes:
2-port two-wire mode supports autodetection of line rate and fixed line rates
from 192 Kbps to 2.304 Mbps in 64-Kbps increments.
1-port four-wire mode supports fixed line rates from 384 Kbps to 4.608 Mbps
in 128-Kbps increments.
32 virtual channels per PIM
ATM-over-G.SHDSL framing
Dying gasp notification
Local and remote loopback diagnostics
ITU-T G.991.2, ITU-T G.994.1, and ITU-T G.997.1 standards compliance
NOTE: Payload loopback functionality is not supported on ATM-over-SHDSL interfaces.
For pinouts of cable connectors for G.SHDSL PIMs, see ADSL and G.SHDSL RJ-11 Connector Pinout on page 194.
To install or remove a PIM, see Replacing a PIM on page 120.
The G.SHDSL PIM has two LEDs to indicate the status of the PIM and its ports. Table 33 on page 59 describes the meaning of the LED states.
58 Field-Replaceable PIMs
Table 33: LEDs for G.SHDSL PIMs
Chapter 3: PIM Overview
DescriptionStateColorLabel
ONLINE
STATUS
Online with no alarms or failures.On steadilyGreen
Initialization of the PIM has failed.DisconnectedRed
PIM is booting.OffUnlit
Online with no alarms or failures.On steadilyGreen
On steadilyRed
Active with a local alarm. The router has detected a failure.
For alarms, see the configuring and monitoring alarms information in the JUNOS Software Administration Guide.
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60 Field-Replaceable PIMs
Part 2

Installing a Services Router

Preparing for Router Installation on page 63
Installing and Connecting a Services Router on page 77
Establishing Basic Connectivity on page 91
Installing JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services on page 115
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62 Installing a Services Router
Chapter 4

Preparing for Router Installation

Before installing a J-series Services Router, make sure that your site has the proper operating environment and equipment. Use the checklist at the end of the chapter to help you prepare your site.
This chapter discusses the following topics:
General Site Guidelines on page 63
Rack Requirements on page 64
Router Environmental Tolerances on page 66
Fire Safety Requirements on page 66
Power Guidelines, Requirements, and Specifications on page 67
Network Cable Specifications on page 74
ISDN Provisioning on page 74
Site Preparation Checklist on page 75

General Site Guidelines

The following precautions help you plan an acceptable operating environment for your Services Router and avoid environmentally caused equipment failures:
For the cooling system to function properly, the airflow around the chassis must
be unrestricted. Ensure that there is adequate circulation in the installation location. In J2320 and J2350 routers, allow at least 6 in. (15.2 cm) of clearance between the left and right sides of the chassis and adjacent equipment. In J4350 and J6350 routers, allow at least 6 in. (15.2 cm) of clearance between the front and back of the chassis and adjacent equipment.
Follow ESD procedures described in Preventing Electrostatic Discharge
Damage on page 201, to avoid damaging equipment. Static discharge can cause components to fail completely or intermittently over time.
Install blank PIM panels in empty slots, to prevent any interruption or reduction
in the flow of air across internal components.
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Rack Requirements

J-series Services Routers must be installed in a rack. Many types of racks are acceptable, including front-mount racks, four-post (telco) racks, and center-mount racks.
The following sections describe rack requirements:
Rack Size and Strength for J2320 and J2350 Routers on page 64
Rack Size and Strength for J4350 and J6350 Routers on page 65
Connection to Building Structure on page 65
Rack Size and Strength for J2320 and J2350 Routers
The J2320 and J2350 Services Routers are designed for installation in a rack that complies with either of the following standards:
A 19-in. rack as defined in Cabinets, Racks, Panels, and Associated Equipment
(document number EIA-310-D) published by the Electronics Industry Association (http://www.eia.org)
A 600-mm rack as defined in the four-part Equipment Engineering (EE); European
telecommunications standard for equipment practice (document numbers ETS 300
119-1 through 119-4) published by the European Telecommunications Standards Institute (http://www.etsi.org)
The horizontal spacing between the rails in a rack that complies with this standard is usually wider than the router's mounting ears, which measure 19 in. (48.2 cm) from outer edge to outer edge. Use approved wing devices to narrow the opening between the rails as required.
The rack rails must be spaced widely enough to accommodate the router chassis's external dimensions:
J2320 chassis1.75 in. (4.45 cm) high, 17.51 in. (44.48 cm) wide, and 15.1 in.
(38.35 cm) deep.
J2350 chassis2.61 in. (6.63 cm) high, 17.51 in. (44.48 cm) wide, and 15.1 in.
(38.35 cm) deep.
The outer edges of the mounting ears extend the width of either chassis to 19 in. (48.2 cm), and the front of the chassis extends approximately 0.78 in. (1.98 cm) beyond the mounting ears. The spacing of rails and adjacent racks must also allow for the clearances around the router and rack. (See General Site Guidelines on page 63.)
64 Rack Requirements
CAUTION: If you are mounting the router in a cabinet, be sure that ventilation is
sufficient to prevent overheating.
If a front-mount rack is used, we recommend supporting the back of the router with a shelf or other structure.
The J2320 chassis height of 1.75 in. (4.45 cm) equals 1 U. The J2350 chassis height of 2.61 in. (6.63 cm) equals 1.5 U. Each U is a standard rack unit defined in Cabinets, Racks, Panels, and Associated Equipment (document number EIA-310-D) published by the Electronics Industry Association.
Rack Size and Strength for J4350 and J6350 Routers
The Services Router is designed for installation in a rack that complies with either of the following standards:
A 19-in. rack as defined in Cabinets, Racks, Panels, and Associated Equipment
(document number EIA-310-D) published by the Electronics Industry Association (http://www.eia.org)
A 600-mm rack as defined in the four-part Equipment Engineering (EE); European
telecommunications standard for equipment practice (document numbers ETS 300
119-1 through 119-4) published by the European Telecommunications Standards Institute (http://www.etsi.org)
Chapter 4: Preparing for Router Installation
The horizontal spacing between the rails in a rack that complies with this standard is usually wider than the router's mounting ears, which measure 19 in. (48.2 cm) from outer edge to outer edge. Use approved wing devices to narrow the opening between the rails as required.
The rack rails must be spaced widely enough to accommodate the router chassis's external dimensions: 3.44 in. (8.74 cm) high, 17.44 in. (44.3 cm) wide, and 21.13 in. (53.67 cm) deep.
The outer edges of the mounting ears extend the width of either chassis to 19.44 in. (48.38 cm), and the front of the chassis extends approximately 0.5 in. (1.27 cm) beyond the mounting ears. The spacing of rails and adjacent racks must also allow for the clearances around the router and rack. (See General Site Guidelines on page 63.)
CAUTION: If you are mounting the router in a cabinet, be sure that ventilation is sufficient to prevent overheating.
If a front-mount rack is used, we recommend supporting the back of the router with a shelf or other structure.
The J4350 and J6350 chassis height of 3.44 in. (8.74 cm) equals 2 U. Each U is a standard rack unit defined in Cabinets, Racks, Panels, and Associated Equipment (document number EIA-310-D) published by the Electronics Industry Association.
Connection to Building Structure
Always secure the rack to the structure of the building. If your geographical area is subject to earthquakes, bolt the rack to the floor. For maximum stability, also secure the rack to ceiling brackets. For more information, see Rack-Mounting Requirements and Warnings on page 217.
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Router Environmental Tolerances

Table 34 on page 66 specifies the environmental conditions required for normal Services Router operation. In addition, the site must be as dust-free as possible. Dust can clog air intake vents, reducing cooling system efficiency. Check vents frequently, cleaning them as necessary.
Table 34: Router Environmental Tolerances
ValueDescription
No performance degradation to 10,000 ft (3048 m)Altitude
Relative humidity
Temperature
Seismic
Maximum thermal output

Fire Safety Requirements

In the event of a fire emergency involving Services Routers and other network equipment, the safety of people is the primary concern. Establish procedures for protecting people in the event of a fire emergency, provide safety training, and properly provision fire-control equipment and fire extinguishers.
In addition, establish procedures to protect your equipment in the event of a fire emergency. Juniper Networks products must be installed in an environment suitable for electronic equipment. We recommend that fire suppression equipment be available in the event of a fire in the vicinity of the equipment, and that all local fire, safety, and electrical codes and ordinances be observed when you are installing and operating your equipment.
Normal operation ensured in relative humidity range of 5% to 90%, noncondensing
Normal operation ensured in temperature range of 0°C (32°F) to 40°C (104°F)
Non-operating storage temperature in shipping carton: –40°C (–40°F) to 70°C (158°F)
Designed to meet Telcordia Technologies Zone 4 earthquake requirements
J2320 chassis: 1091 BTU/hour (320 W)
J2350 chassis: 1195 BTU/hour (350 W)
J4350 chassis: 1092 BTU/hour (320 W)
J6350 chassis: 1126 BTU/hour (330 W)
Fire Suppression
In the event of an electrical hazard or an electrical fire, first unplug the power cord. (For shutdown instructions, see Powering a Services Router On and Off on page 89.)
66 Router Environmental Tolerances
Then, use a Type C fire extinguisher, which uses noncorrosive fire retardants, to extinguish the fire. For more information about fire extinguishers, see Fire Suppression Equipment on page 67.
Fire Suppression Equipment
Type C fire extinguishers, which use noncorrosive fire retardants such as carbon dioxide (CO2) and Halotron, are most effective for suppressing electrical fires. Type C fire extinguishers displace the oxygen from the point of combustion to eliminate the fire. For extinguishing fire on or around equipment that draws air from the environment for cooling, use this type of inert oxygen displacement extinguisher instead of an extinguisher that leave residues on equipment.
Do not use multipurpose Type ABC chemical fire extinguishers (dry chemical fire extinguishers) near Juniper Networks equipment. The primary ingredient in these fire extinguishers is monoammonium phosphate, which is very sticky and difficult to clean. In addition, in minute amounts of moisture, monoammonium phosphate can become highly corrosive and corrodes most metals.
Chapter 4: Preparing for Router Installation
NOTE: To keep warranties effective, do not use a dry chemical fire extinguisher to control a fire at or near a Juniper Networks router. If a dry chemical fire extinguisher is used, the unit is no longer eligible for coverage under a service agreement.
Any equipment in a room in which a chemical fire extinguisher has been discharged is subject to premature failure and unreliable operation. The equipment is considered to be irreparably damaged.
We recommend that you dispose of any irreparably damaged equipment in an environmentally responsible manner.

Power Guidelines, Requirements, and Specifications

All Services Routers are available with AC power. J2350, J4350, and J6350 routers are also available with DC power. For information about each router's power system, see J4350 Power System on page 30 and J6350 Power System on page 31.
For site wiring and power system guidelines, requirements, and specifications, see the following sections:
Site Electrical Wiring Guidelines on page 68
Router Power Requirements on page 69
AC Power, Connection, and Power Cord Specifications on page 69
DC Power, Connection, and Power Cable Specifications on page 71
Planning for Power Management on page 72
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Site Electrical Wiring Guidelines
WARNING: Certain ports on the router are designed for use as intrabuilding (within-the-building) interfaces only (Type 2 or Type 4 ports as described in
GR-1089-CORE, Issue 4) and require isolation from the exposed outside plant (OSP)
cabling. To comply with NEBS requirements and protect against lightening surges and commercial power disturbances, the intrabuilding ports must not be metallically connected to interfaces that connect to the OSP or its wiring. The intrabuilding ports on the router are suitable for connection to intrabuilding or unexposed wiring or cabling only. The addition of primary protectors is not sufficient protection for connecting these interfaces metallically to OSP wiring.
WARNING: DC-powered J2350, J4350 and J6350 Services Routers are intended for installation only in a restricted access location.
When planning the electrical wiring at your site, consider the factors discussed in the following sections.
Signaling Limitations
Improperly installed wires can emit radio interference. In addition, the potential for damage from lightning strikes increases if wires exceed recommended distances, or if wires pass between buildings. The electromagnetic pulse (EMP) caused by lightning can damage unshielded conductors and destroy electronic devices. If your site has previously experienced such problems, you might want to consult experts in electrical surge suppression and shielding.
Radio Frequency Interference
You can reduce or eliminate the emission of radio frequency interference (RFI) from your site wiring by using twisted-pair cable with a good distribution of grounding conductors. If you must exceed the recommended distances, use a high-quality twisted-pair cable with one ground conductor for each data signal when applicable.
Electromagnetic Compatibility
If your site is susceptible to problems with electromagnetic compatibility (EMC), particularly from lightning or radio transmitters, you might want to seek expert advice. Strong sources of electromagnetic interference (EMI) can destroy the signal drivers and receivers in the router and conduct power surges over the lines into the equipment, resulting in an electrical hazard. It is particularly important to provide a properly grounded and shielded environment and to use electrical surge-suppression devices.
68 Power Guidelines, Requirements, and Specifications
Chapter 4: Preparing for Router Installation
CAUTION: To comply with intrabuilding lightning/surge requirements, intrabuilding wiring must be shielded, and the shield for the wiring must be grounded at both ends.
Router Power Requirements
Table 35 on page 69 and Table 36 on page 69 list the AC and DC power system electrical specifications for Services Routers.
Table 35: AC and DC Power System Electrical Specifications for J2320 and J2350 Routers
SpecificationItem
100 to 240 VAC nominalAC input voltage
50 to 60 HzAC input line frequency
AC system current rating
Table 36: AC and DC Power System Electrical Specifications for J4350 and J6350 Routers
AC system current rating
J2320 Services Routers: 3.2 A to 1.3 A
J2350 Services Routers: 3.5 A to 1.5 A
–48 to –60 VDC operating rangeDC input voltage
7.2 ADC system current rating
SpecificationItem
100 to 240 VAC nominalAC input voltage
50 to 60 HzAC input line frequency
J4350 Services Routers: 6 A
J6350 Services Routers: 8 A
–48 to –60 VDC operating rangeDC input voltage
20 ADC system current rating
AC Power, Connection, and Power Cord Specifications
NOTE: The AC power cord for the Services Router is intended for use with the router only and not for any other use.
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Detachable AC power cords, each 2.5 m (approximately 8 ft) long, are supplied with the Services Router. The appliance coupler at the female end of the cord inserts into the appliance inlet on the faceplate of the AC power supply. The coupler is type C19 as described by International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) standard 60320. The plug at the male end of the power cord fits into the power source receptacle that is standard for your geographical location.
NOTE: In North America, AC power cords must not exceed 4.5 m (approximately
14.75 ft) in. length, to comply with National Electrical Code (NEC) Sections 400-8 (NFPA 75, 5-2.2) and 210-52, and Canadian Electrical Code (CEC) Section 4-010(3). The cords supplied with the router are in compliance.
Table 37 on page 70 lists AC power cord specifications provided for each country or region.
Table 37: AC Power Cord Specifications
United Kingdom)
Plug StandardsElectrical SpecificationsCountry
AS/NZ 3112–1993250 VAC, 10 A, 50 HzAustralia
GB2099.1 1996 and GB1002 1996 (CH1-10P)250 VAC, 10 A, 50 HzChina
CEE (7) VII250 VAC, 10 A, 50 HzEurope (except Italy and
CEI 23–16/VII250 VAC, 10 A, 50 HzItaly
JIS 8303125 VAC, 12 A, 50 Hz or 60 HzJapan
NEMA 5-15125 VAC, 10 A, 60 HzNorth America
BS 1363A250 VAC, 10 A, 50 HzUnited Kingdom
Figure 41 on page 70 illustrates the plug on the power cord for each country or region listed in Table 37 on page 70.
Figure 41: AC Plug Types
NOTE: Power cords and cables must not block access to router components or drape where people might trip on them.
70 Power Guidelines, Requirements, and Specifications
For information about the AC power supply, see J2320 Power System on page 18,J2350 Power System on page 18, J4350 Power System on page 30 or J6350
Power System on page 31.
To connect the power cord during initial installation, see Connecting Power on page 84.
To replace the AC power cord, see Replacing AC Power Supply Cords on page 139.
DC Power, Connection, and Power Cable Specifications
Each DC power supply has a single DC input (–48 VDC and return) that requires a dedicated circuit breaker:
J2350 routersminimum 15 A (–48 VDC)
J4350 and J6350 routersminimum 25 A (–48 VDC)
If the J6350 router contains redundant DC power supplies, one power supply must be powered by a dedicated power feed derived from feed A, and the other power supply must be powered by a dedicated power feed derived from feed B. This configuration provides the commonly deployed A/B feed redundancy for the system.
Chapter 4: Preparing for Router Installation
Most sites distribute DC power through a main conduit that leads to frame-mounted DC power distribution panels, one of which might be located at the top of the rack that houses the router. A pair of cables (one input and one return) connects each set of terminal studs to the power distribution panel.
CAUTION: You must ensure that power connections maintain the proper polarity. The power source cables might be labeled (+) and (–) to indicate their polarity. There is no standard color coding for DC power cables. The color coding used by the external DC power source at your site determines the color coding for the leads on the power cables that attach to the terminal studs on each power supply.
WARNING: Power plant ground and chassis ground must be connected to the same building ground.
CAUTION: Before router installation begins, a licensed electrician must attach a cable lug to the grounding and power cables that you supply. A cable with an incorrectly attached lug can damage the router.
Each DC power cable (–48 VDC and return) must be 14 AWG single-strand wire cable, or as permitted by the local code. Each lug attached to the power cables must be a ring-type, vinyl-insulated TV14-6R lug, or equivalent.
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NOTE: Power cords and cables must not block access to router components or drape where people might trip on them.
For information about the DC power supply, see J2350 Power System on page 18, J4350 Power System on page 30 or J6350 Power System on page 31.
To connect the DC power cable during initial installation, see Connecting DC Power on page 86.
To replace a DC power cable, see Replacing DC Power Supply Cables on page 142.
Planning for Power Management
Before you install a chassis or add a new PIM to an existing chassis, verify that the combination of PIMs and modules (PIMs or PIMs plus a WXC Integrated Services Module) to be installed does not exceed the power and heat capacities for that model. Add the low-power tokens, high-power tokens, and heat tokens required by each PIM, and compare them to the capacity of the chassis.
NOTE: The low power and high power correspond to a specific voltage for that PIM.
CAUTION: Do not install a combination of modules in a single chassis that exceeds
the maximum power and heat capacity of the chassis. If J-series power management is enabled, PIMs and modules (PIMs or PIMs plus a WXC Integrated Services Module) that exceed the maximum power and heat capacity remain offline when the chassis is powered on.
To verify that the combination of PIMs to be installed in a chassis does not exceed the power and heat capacities for that model:
1. Check Table 38 on page 73 to determine the token values for low-power,
high-power, and heat for each PIM that you plan to install in the chassis.
2. For all PIMs to be installed in the chassis:
a. Add the low-power tokens for all PIMs to be installed in the chassis.
b. Add the high-power tokens for all PIMs to be installed in the chassis.
c. Add the heat dissipation tokens for all PIMs to be installed in the chassis.
3. Verify that the total number of low-power tokens, total number of high-power
tokens, and the total number of heat dissipation tokens do not exceed the maximums permitted for your J-series chassis as specified in Table 39 on page 74.
Table 38 on page 73 shows the low-power consumption, high-power consumption, and heat dissipation, represented in non-dimensional tokens, assigned to each J-series PIM.
72 Power Guidelines, Requirements, and Specifications
Table 38: J-series PIM Power Consumption and Heat Dissipation
Chapter 4: Preparing for Router Installation
Ethernet uPIM
Ethernet uPIM
Ethernet uPIM
Ethernet uPIM
Gigabit Ethernet ePIM
Ethernet ePIM
PIM
Model NumberName
in JUNOS CLI
JXU-SFP-S1-Port Gigabit
JXU-6GE-SFP-S6-Port Gigabit
JXU-8GE-TX-S8-Port Gigabit
JXU-16GE-TX-S16-Port Gigabit
JXE-1GE-TX-S1-Port Copper
JXE-1GE-SFP-S1-Port SFP Gigabit
JX-2Serial-SDual-Port Serial
JX-2E1-RJ48-SDual-Port E1 PIM
JX-2T1-RJ48-SDual-Port T1 PIM
1xSFP uPIM
6xSFP uPIM
8xGE uPIM
16xGE uPIM
1xGE Copper
1xGE SFP
2xSerial
2xE1
2xT1
TokensPIM Abbreviation
HeatHigh PowerLow Power
88
1313
2721
3638
76
44
65
66
56
Channelized T1/E1/ISDN PRI PIM
known as DS3)
Ethernet PIM
Ethernet ePIM
S/T PIM
PIM
Annex A PIM (1 port, for POTS)
JX-2CT1E1-RJ45-SDual-Port
JX-1E3-SE3 PIM (1 port)
JX-1DS3-ST3 PIM (also
JX-2FE-TX-SDual-Port Fast
JXE-4FE-TX-S4-Port Fast
JX-4BRI-S-S4-Port ISDN BRI
JX-4BRI-U-S4-Port ISDN BRI U
JX-1ADSL-A-SADSL 2/2+
2xCT1E1 / PRI
1xE3
1xT3
2xFE
4xFE ePIM
4x BRI S/T
4x BRI U
1x ADSL Annex A
55
77
77
616
99
44
64
16216
Power Guidelines, Requirements, and Specifications 73
JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Hardware Guide
Table 38: J-series PIM Power Consumption and Heat Dissipation (continued)
Model NumberName
in JUNOS CLI
Annex B PIM
JX-1ADSL-B-SADSL 2/2+
(1 port, for ISDN)
JX-2SHDSL-SG.SHDSL PIM (2-port two-wire mode or 1-port four-wire mode)
ISM-200–WXCWXC Integrated Services Module
1x ADSL Annex B
2x SHDSL (ATM)
wan-acceleration
Table 39 on page 74 lists the maximum power tokens and maximum heat tokens available for each model.
Table 39: Maximum Power and Heat Capacities of J-series Models
Model
Low- Power Capacity (tokens)
High- Power Capacity (tokens)
TokensPIM Abbreviation
HeatHigh PowerLow Power
16216
109
49377
Heat Capacity (tokens)
685050J2320
848484J2350

Network Cable Specifications

The Services Router supports interfaces that use various kinds of network cable. For information about the type of cable used by each interface, see Network Cable Specifications and Connector Pinouts on page 179.

ISDN Provisioning

You might need a network termination type 1 (NT1) device to connect your ISDN interface to the ISDN service. Contact your service provider for details on the following information:
External NT1 device and ISDN cable
If the two items are required, where to obtain the items
List of NT1 vendors
100100100J4350
100100100J6350
74 Network Cable Specifications

Site Preparation Checklist

The checklist in Table 40 on page 75 summarizes the tasks you need to perform when preparing a site for Services Router installation.
Table 40: Site Preparation Checklist
Verify that environmental factors such as temperature and humidity do not exceed router tolerances.
Measure the distances between external power sources and the router installation site.
Select the type of rack.
Plan the rack location, including required space clearances.
Chapter 4: Preparing for Router Installation
NotesDatePerformed ByItem or Task
Secure the rack to the floor and the building structure.
Acquire appropriate cables and connectors.
Site Preparation Checklist 75
JUNOS Software with Enhanced Services Hardware Guide
76 Site Preparation Checklist
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